An adjustable aluminum curtain wall

By designing an adjustable cross bar and docking structure in the aluminum curtain wall, combining the leveling mechanism of the slider and drive rod, and a magnet-driven linkage rod system, the problem of low installation and disassembly efficiency of traditional aluminum curtain walls is solved, and more efficient and stable installation and disassembly of aluminum curtain panels is achieved.

CN116677114BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18SHANDONG CAISHAN ALUMINUM IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310739700.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-21
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation and disassembly of traditional aluminum curtain wall veneer is low, and it needs to be disassembled and assembled on a large scale during the disassembly and assembly process, which affects the operating efficiency. The position of the installation hole requires high accuracy and poor adjustable effect.

Method used

An adjustable aluminum curtain wall is designed, adopting a cross bar and a butt structure. The cross bar is equipped with a leveling structure. The horizontal adjustment of the cross bar is achieved through the cooperation of the slider and the driving rod; the aluminum curtain plate is equipped with a limiting structure and a positioning structure, and the linkage rod is driven by a magnet to achieve stable installation and disassembly of the aluminum curtain plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation and disassembly efficiency of aluminum curtain walls, enhances the stability and adjustability of aluminum curtain panels, simplifies the installation process, and improves operating flexibility.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum curtain walls, in particular to an adjustable aluminum curtain wall, comprising a cross bar, a leveling structure, a docking structure, an aluminum curtain panel, a disassembly structure, a positioning structure and a limiting structure; the level of the cross bar can be adjusted by the leveling structure, so that the installation of the cross bar is more convenient and standardized; the aluminum curtain panel is fixed by the limiting structure and the docking structure, so that the stability and adjustability of the aluminum curtain panel are better; a positioning structure is arranged on the aluminum curtain panel, the positioning structure drives the limiting structure, and the limiting structure is arranged on the disassembly structure; during installation and disassembly, a magnet is used to absorb the disassembly structure, so that the disassembly structure drives the positioning structure, so that the positioning structure drives the limiting structure to separate from the docking structure, so that the installation and disassembly of the aluminum curtain panel is more convenient; when the installation is completed, the magnet is disassembled, the positioning structure is reset, the positioning structure drives the limiting structure to connect with the docking structure, and the positioning structure conflicts with the cross bar, so that the stability of the aluminum curtain panel is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum curtain walls, in particular to an adjustable aluminum curtain wall. Background Art

[0002] The exterior aluminum curtain wall veneer is composed of a panel, reinforcing ribs, hanging ears, etc., and the back of the panel can also be filled with thermal insulation rock wool. The hanging ears can be directly bent from aluminum plates, or installed on the panel with profiles. Bolts are welded on the back of the panel, and the reinforcing ribs and the panel are connected with bolts to form a whole. The reinforcing ribs serve to increase the wind pressure resistance and flatness of the aluminum veneer in long-term use.

[0003] However, traditional aluminum curtain wall panels are installed by fixing the hanging ears to the frame with bolts. When disassembling and repairing, a large area of ​​disassembly and assembly is required, which affects the operating efficiency. The position of the installation holes requires high precision and the adjustable effect is poor. Some are installed by interference fit, but the stability is poor. The frame is leveled by adding gaskets during the installation process, and the operational flexibility is poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an adjustable aluminum curtain wall.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: an adjustable aluminum curtain wall, comprising a crossbar and a docking structure fixed on the crossbar, the crossbar is provided with a leveling structure for leveling, an aluminum curtain panel is provided between two docking structures, a limiting structure is provided on the aluminum curtain panel, the limiting structure is used in conjunction with the docking structure, a positioning structure is provided on the aluminum curtain panel, the positioning structure drives the limiting structure, and a disassembly structure is provided on the limiting structure;

[0006] The leveling structure comprises a slider, a plurality of sliders are slidably arranged on the cross bar, a driving rod is threadedly connected to the slider, the driving rod abuts against the cross bar, and a driving hole of a regular hexagonal prism structure is arranged on the driving rod.

[0007] Specifically, the crossbar is provided with a through hole corresponding to the driving hole, and the diameter of the through hole is smaller than the diameter of the driving rod.

[0008] Specifically, a guide rod is fixed on the sliding block, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the cross bar.

[0009] Specifically, the docking structure includes a frame, a plurality of frames are vertically arranged on the crossbar, and two baffles are arranged on both sides of the frame.

[0010] Specifically, the baffle is L-shaped, and a limiting groove is formed between the baffle and the frame.

[0011] Specifically, the limiting structure includes a guide rail, four guide rails are provided on the aluminum curtain panel, an L-shaped limiting rod is slidably provided on the guide rail, the limiting rod is engaged with the limiting groove, a second spring is fixed to the end of the limiting rod, and the end of the second spring is fixed to the aluminum curtain panel.

[0012] Specifically, the positioning structure includes two positioning rods, a first spring is provided between the aluminum curtain plate and the two positioning rods, wedge blocks are provided at both ends of the positioning rods, and the wedge blocks abut against the driving grooves on the limiting rods.

[0013] Specifically, a sliding rod is vertically arranged on the positioning rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is fixed to the aluminum curtain panel.

[0014] Specifically, the disassembly and assembly structure includes a linkage rod, and a linkage rod is fixed between the two positioning rods.

[0015] Specifically, the disassembly and assembly structure further includes a magnet, and the linkage rod is provided with a magnet.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] (1) The adjustable aluminum curtain wall described in the present invention has a leveling structure for leveling on the cross bar, which is convenient for adjusting the level of the cross bar through the leveling structure, making the installation of the cross bar more convenient and standardized, that is: by installing expansion bolts on the wall, the cross bar is fixed to the wall. During the installation of the cross bar, an Allen wrench can be used to pass through the through hole and engage with the drive hole, and then the drive rod is rotated to make the drive rod and the slider threadedly connected. One end of the drive rod contacts the cross bar, and the drive rod pushes the slider and the cross bar to slide. A guide rod is fixed on the slider, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the cross bar, thereby making the sliding of the slider more stable. The level of the cross bar is adjusted by the contact between the slider and the wall, making the installation of the cross bar more convenient and standardized.

[0018] (2) The adjustable aluminum curtain wall described in the present invention has an aluminum curtain panel between two butt joint structures, and a limiting structure is provided on the aluminum curtain panel. The limiting structure and the butt joint structure are used in conjunction with each other to fix the aluminum curtain panel, thereby making the aluminum curtain panel more stable and more adjustable.

[0019] (3) The adjustable aluminum curtain wall described in the present invention has a positioning structure on the aluminum curtain panel, the positioning structure drives the limiting structure, and the limiting structure is provided with a disassembly structure. During installation and disassembly, a magnet is used to absorb the disassembly structure, so that the disassembly structure drives the positioning structure, so that the positioning structure drives the limiting structure to separate from the docking structure, making the installation and disassembly of the aluminum curtain panel more convenient. After the installation is completed, the magnet is removed, the positioning structure is reset, and the positioning structure drives the limiting structure to connect with the docking structure. At the same time, the positioning structure contacts the cross bar, thereby enhancing the stability of the aluminum curtain panel, that is, the frame is installed on the cross bar accordingly. When installing the aluminum curtain panel, the external magnet is held by hand so that the external magnet is absorbed by the magnet on the linkage rod, so that the magnet drives the linkage rod toward the aluminum curtain. The plate moves, so that the linkage rod drives the positioning rod to move, the positioning rod resists the compression of the first spring, and at the same time, the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve on the positioning rod slide, making the movement of the positioning rod more stable, and the wedge blocks at both ends of the positioning rod slide in the driving groove, driving the limit rods at both ends of the positioning rod to slide relatively, and the limit rod pushes the second spring to compress, so that the two sides of the limit rod are above the aluminum curtain plate, and then the aluminum curtain plate is correspondingly engaged between the two adjacent baffles, and the external magnet is released, the first spring stretches and resets, the first spring drives the positioning rod to resist the cross bar, and the second spring pushes the limit rod to slide outward, so that the limit rod is engaged with the limit slot, and the installation of the aluminum curtain plate is completed. At the same time, when the limit rod is engaged with the limit slot, the positioning rod resists the cross bar, which further enhances the stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of an adjustable aluminum curtain wall provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the aluminum curtain panel and the limiting structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of section A is shown;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B is shown;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the C-section structure is shown;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the leveling structure of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. cross bar; 2. leveling structure; 201. slider; 202. guide rod; 203. drive rod; 204. through hole; 205. drive hole; 3. docking structure; 301. frame; 302. baffle; 303. limit groove; 4. aluminum curtain panel; 5. disassembly and assembly structure; 501. linkage rod; 502. magnet; 601. positioning rod; 602. first spring; 603. wedge block; 604. slide rod; 605. sleeve; 7. limit structure; 701. limit rod; 702. guide rail; 703. drive groove; 704. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, an adjustable aluminum curtain wall described in the present invention comprises a crossbar 1 and a docking structure 3 fixed on the crossbar 1, a leveling structure 2 for leveling is provided on the crossbar 1, an aluminum curtain panel 4 is provided between two docking structures 3, a limiting structure 7 is provided on the aluminum curtain panel 4, the limiting structure 7 is used in conjunction with the docking structure 3, a positioning structure is provided on the aluminum curtain panel 4, the positioning structure drives the limiting structure 7, and a disassembly structure 5 is provided on the limiting structure 7;

[0030] The leveling structure 2 includes a slider 201, a plurality of sliders 201 are slidably provided on the cross bar 1, a driving rod 203 is threadedly connected to the slider 201, the driving rod 203 abuts against the cross bar 1, a driving hole 205 of a regular hexagonal prism structure is provided on the driving rod 203, a guide rod 202 is fixed on the slider 201, and the guide rod 202 is slidably connected to the cross bar 1;

[0031] First, the expansion bolts are installed on the wall to fix the cross bar 1 on the wall. During the installation of the cross bar 1, an Allen wrench can be used to pass through the through hole 204 and engage with the drive hole 205, and then the drive rod 203 is rotated to make the drive rod 203 threadedly connected to the slider 201. One end of the drive rod 203 abuts against the cross bar 1, and the drive rod 203 pushes the slider 201 and the cross bar 1 to slide. A guide rod 202 is fixed on the slider 201, and the guide rod 202 is slidably connected to the cross bar 1, thereby making the sliding of the slider 201 more stable. The level of the cross bar 1 is adjusted by the slider 201 abutting against the wall, so that the installation of the cross bar 1 is more convenient and standardized.

[0032] Specifically, the cross bar 1 is provided with a through hole 204 corresponding to the driving hole 205 , and the diameter of the through hole 204 is smaller than the diameter of the driving rod 203 , so that the hexagonal wrench can be passed through the through hole 204 without affecting the interference between the driving rod 203 and the cross bar 1 .

[0033] Specifically, the docking structure 3 includes a frame 301, a plurality of frames 301 are vertically arranged on the cross bar 1, two baffles 302 are arranged on both sides of the frame 301, and the baffles 302 are L-shaped. A limiting groove 303 is formed between the baffles 302 and the frame 301, so that the aluminum curtain panel 4 and the baffles 302 are fitted together during installation, with a small gap and good aesthetics.

[0034] Specifically, the limiting structure 7 includes a guide rail 702. Four guide rails 702 are provided on the aluminum curtain plate 4. A limiting rod 701 of an L-shaped structure is slidably provided on the guide rail 702. The end of the limiting rod 701 is an inclined surface. The limiting rod 701 is engaged with the limiting groove 303.

[0035] The positioning structure includes two positioning rods 601, a first spring 602 is provided between the aluminum curtain plate 4 and the two positioning rods 601, wedge blocks 603 are provided at both ends of the positioning rods 601, the wedge blocks 603 abut against the driving groove 703 on the limiting rod 701, a second spring 704 is fixed to the end of the limiting rod 701, and the end of the second spring 704 is fixed to the aluminum curtain plate 4, a sliding rod 604 is vertically provided on the positioning rod 601, the sliding rod 604 is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve 605, and the sliding sleeve 605 is fixed to the aluminum curtain plate 4, the disassembly structure 5 includes a linkage rod 501, a linkage rod 501 is fixed between the two positioning rods 601, and the disassembly structure 5 also includes a magnet 502, and the linkage rod 501 is provided with a magnet 502;

[0036] When installing the aluminum curtain panel 4, hold the external magnet by hand to make the external magnet adsorb to the magnet 502 on the linkage rod 501, so that the magnet 502 drives the linkage rod 501 to move toward the aluminum curtain panel 4, so that the linkage rod 501 drives the positioning rod 601 to move, and the positioning rod 601 is compressed by the first spring 602. At the same time, the sliding rod 604 on the positioning rod 601 slides with the sliding sleeve 605, so that the movement of the positioning rod 601 is more stable, and the wedge blocks 603 at both ends of the positioning rod 601 slide in the driving groove 703, driving the limiting rods 701 at both ends of the positioning rod 601 to slide relatively, and the limiting rod 701 pushes the second spring 704 to compress, so that the two sides of the limiting rod 701 are above the aluminum curtain panel 4, and then the aluminum curtain panel 4 is correspondingly engaged between the two adjacent baffles 302, and the external magnet is released. The first spring 602 is extended and reset, and the first spring 602 drives the positioning rod 601 to contact with the cross bar 1, and the second spring 704 pushes the limiting rod 701 to slide outward, so that the limiting rod The rod 701 is engaged with the limit groove 303 to complete the installation of the aluminum curtain panel 4. At the same time, when the limit rod 701 is engaged with the limit groove 303, the positioning rod 601 is in conflict with the cross bar 1, which further enhances the stability. When disassembling and replacing the aluminum curtain panel 4, the external magnet is held by hand to make the external magnet adsorb to the magnet 502 on the linkage rod 501, and at the same time, the aluminum curtain panel 4 is pushed inward, so that the aluminum curtain panel 4 drives the limit rod 701 to disengage from the limit groove 303, so that the magnet 502 drives the linkage rod 501 Move toward the aluminum curtain panel 4, so that the linkage rod 501 drives the positioning rod 601 to move, the positioning rod 601 resists the compression of the first spring 602, and the wedge blocks 603 at both ends of the positioning rod 601 slide in the driving groove 703, driving the limiting rods 701 at both ends of the positioning rod 601 to slide relatively, and the limiting rod 701 pushes the second spring 704 to be compressed, so that the two sides of the limiting rod 701 are above the aluminum curtain panel 4, so that it is easy to take out the aluminum curtain panel 4, making the installation and disassembly of the aluminum curtain panel 4 more convenient.

[0037] When the present invention is used, firstly, the expansion bolts are installed on the wall to fix the cross bar 1 on the wall. During the installation of the cross bar 1, an inner hexagonal wrench can be used to pass through the through hole 204 and engage with the driving hole 205, and then the driving rod 203 is rotated to make the driving rod 203 threadedly connected with the slider 201. One end of the driving rod 203 abuts against the cross bar 1, and the driving rod 203 pushes the slider 201 and the cross bar 1 to slide. A guide rod 202 is fixed on the slider 201, and the guide rod 202 is slidably connected with the cross bar 1, so that the sliding of the slider 201 is more stable. The level of the cross bar 1 is adjusted by the slider 201 abutting against the wall, so that the installation of the cross bar 1 is more convenient and standardized.

[0038] The frame 301 is mounted on the cross bar 1 accordingly. When the aluminum curtain panel 4 is installed, the external magnet is held by hand to make the external magnet adsorb to the magnet 502 on the linkage rod 501, so that the magnet 502 drives the linkage rod 501 to move toward the aluminum curtain panel 4, and the linkage rod 501 drives the positioning rod 601 to move. The positioning rod 601 is compressed against the first spring 602. At the same time, the sliding rod 604 on the positioning rod 601 slides with the sliding sleeve 605, so that the movement of the positioning rod 601 is more stable. The wedge blocks 603 at both ends of the positioning rod 601 slide in the driving groove 703, driving the limit rods 701 at both ends of the positioning rod 601 to move relative to each other. For sliding, the limiting rod 701 pushes the second spring 704 to compress, so that the two sides of the limiting rod 701 are above the aluminum curtain plate 4, and then the aluminum curtain plate 4 is correspondingly engaged between the two adjacent baffles 302, and the external magnet is released, the first spring 602 is extended and reset, and the first spring 602 drives the positioning rod 601 to contact the cross bar 1, and the second spring 704 pushes the limiting rod 701 to slide outward, so that the limiting rod 701 is engaged with the limiting groove 303, and the installation of the aluminum curtain plate 4 is completed. At the same time, when the limiting rod 701 is engaged with the limiting groove 303, the positioning rod 601 is in conflict with the cross bar 1, which further enhances the stability;

[0039] When disassembling and replacing the aluminum curtain panel 4, the external magnet is held by hand to make the external magnet adsorb to the magnet 502 on the linkage rod 501, and at the same time, the aluminum curtain panel 4 is pushed inward, so that the aluminum curtain panel 4 drives the limiting rod 701 to disengage from the limiting groove 303, so that the magnet 502 drives the linkage rod 501 to move toward the aluminum curtain panel 4, and the linkage rod 501 drives the positioning rod 601 to move, and the positioning rod 601 is compressed against the first spring 602, and the wedge blocks 603 at both ends of the positioning rod 601 slide in the driving groove 703, driving the limiting rods 701 at both ends of the positioning rod 601 to slide relatively, and the limiting rod 701 pushes the second spring 704 to compress, so that the two sides of the limiting rod 701 are above the aluminum curtain panel 4, so that it is easy to take out the aluminum curtain panel 4, making the installation and disassembly of the aluminum curtain panel 4 more convenient.

[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0041] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An adjustable aluminum curtain wall, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cross bar (1) and a docking structure (3) fixed on the cross bar (1); a leveling structure (2) for leveling is provided on the cross bar (1); an aluminum curtain plate (4) is provided between the two docking structures (3); a limiting structure (7) is provided on the aluminum curtain plate (4); the limiting structure (7) is used in conjunction with the docking structure (3); a positioning structure is provided on the aluminum curtain plate (4); the positioning structure drives the limiting structure (7); and a disassembly structure (5) is provided on the limiting structure (7); The leveling structure (2) comprises a slider (201), a plurality of sliders (201) are slidably provided on the crossbar (1), a driving rod (203) is threadedly connected to the slider (201), the driving rod (203) abuts against the crossbar (1), and a driving hole (205) having a regular hexagonal prism structure is provided on the driving rod (203); The docking structure (3) comprises a frame (301), a plurality of frames (301) are vertically arranged on the crossbar (1), and two baffles (302) are arranged on both sides of the frame (301); The limiting structure (7) comprises a guide rail (702), four guide rails (702) are provided on the aluminum curtain panel (4), a limiting rod (701) with an L-shaped structure is slidably provided on the guide rail (702), and the end of the limiting rod (701) is in the form of an inclined surface; the limiting rod (701) is engaged with the limiting groove (303), a second spring (704) is fixed to the end of the limiting rod (701), and the end of the second spring (704) is fixed to the aluminum curtain panel (4); The positioning structure comprises two positioning rods (601), a first spring (602) is provided between the aluminum curtain plate (4) and the two positioning rods (601), wedge blocks (603) are provided at both ends of the positioning rods (601), and the wedge blocks (603) abut against the driving grooves (703) on the limiting rods (701).

2. The adjustable aluminum curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbar (1) is provided with a through hole (204) corresponding to the driving hole (205), and the diameter of the through hole (204) is smaller than the diameter of the driving rod (203).

3. The adjustable aluminum curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (202) is fixed on the sliding block (201), and the guide rod (202) is slidably connected to the cross bar (1).

4. The adjustable aluminum curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle plate (302) is L-shaped, and a limiting groove (303) is formed between the baffle plate (302) and the frame (301).

5. The adjustable aluminum curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (604) is vertically arranged on the positioning rod (601), the sliding rod (604) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (605), and the sliding sleeve (605) is fixed to the aluminum curtain panel (4).

6. The adjustable aluminum curtain wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly structure (5) comprises a linkage rod (501), and a linkage rod (501) is fixed between the two positioning rods (601).

7. The adjustable aluminum curtain wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly structure (5) further comprises a magnet (502). The linkage rod (501) is provided with a magnet (502). The frame (301) is correspondingly mounted on the crossbar (1). When the aluminum curtain panel (4) is mounted, the external magnet is held by hand so that the external magnet is attracted to the magnet (502) on the linkage rod (501), so that the magnet (502) drives the linkage rod (501) to move toward the aluminum curtain panel (4), so that the linkage rod (501) drives the positioning rod (601) to move, and the positioning rod (601) is compressed by contacting the first spring (602). At the same time, the sliding rod (604) on the positioning rod (601) slides with the sliding sleeve (605), so that the movement of the positioning rod (601) is more stable. The wedge blocks (603) at both ends of the positioning rod (601) are in the driving groove (70 3), driving the limiting rods (701) at both ends of the positioning rod (601) to slide relative to each other, the limiting rod (701) pushes the second spring (704) to compress, so that the two sides of the limiting rod (701) are located above the aluminum curtain plate (4), and then the aluminum curtain plate (4) is correspondingly engaged between two adjacent baffles (302), and the external magnet is released, the first spring (602) is extended and reset, the first spring (602) drives the positioning rod (601) to contact the cross bar (1), and the second spring (704) pushes the limiting rod (701) to slide outward, so that the limiting rod (701) is engaged with the limiting groove (303), and the installation of the aluminum curtain plate (4) is completed. At the same time, when the limiting rod (701) is engaged with the limiting groove (303), the positioning rod (601) is in contact with the cross bar (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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