A local directional blasting fire extinguishing device used in emergency management
By designing a locally directed blasting fire extinguishing device that includes fire extinguishing bombs and drones, the problem of difficulty in extinguishing fires in the field is solved, and precise and rapid control of the fire source and efficient fire extinguishing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310824136.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-06
AI Technical Summary
Fire extinguishing is difficult in wild environments such as mountains, forests, grasslands, and existing fire extinguishing equipment is difficult to achieve accurate and rapid control.
Design a local directional blasting fire extinguishing device, including fire extinguishing bombs and drones. The fire extinguishing bombs are equipped with dry powder fire extinguishing agent, ranging device, gas detonation device, etc., and the drone monitors the ground height in real time and automatically detonates the fire extinguishing bombs to achieve directional injection of dry powder fire extinguishing agent.
It realizes accurate and rapid control of the fire source, is suitable for fire extinguishing in various outdoor environments, effectively utilizes dry powder fire extinguishing agent, and has high fire extinguishing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN116712692B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of radar equipment, and more particularly to a local directional blasting fire extinguishing device used in emergency management. Background Art
[0002] Fires are prone to occur in wild environments such as mountains, forests, and grasslands. Fires in such areas are difficult to extinguish due to the terrain and other factors. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a local directional blasting fire extinguishing device for emergency management, in order to solve the technical problems in the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A local directional blasting fire extinguishing device used in emergency management, comprising a fire extinguishing bomb and a drone, wherein the fire extinguishing bomb is mounted on a hook of the drone;
[0006] The fire extinguishing bomb comprises: a bomb body, the bomb body has a containing cavity; the bottom of the bomb body has a lower mounting hole; the dry powder fire extinguishing agent is canned into the containing cavity through the lower mounting hole; wherein the upper half of the bomb body is provided with a reinforcing beam;
[0007] An extension rod, the extension rod is arranged in the accommodating cavity; a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the extension rod;
[0008] A lifting ring component, which is arranged on the top of the elastic body and connected to the top of the extension rod;
[0009] A control component, wherein the control component is arranged in the mounting groove;
[0010] A speed measuring device, wherein the speed measuring device is arranged on the control component;
[0011] A gas detonating device, the gas detonating device is arranged in the mounting groove; the gas detonating device is connected to the control component;
[0012] A bottom cover, which is arranged at the bottom of the body and is used to seal the mounting hole;
[0013] A distance measuring device is arranged in the installation cavity and connected to the bottom cover; the distance measuring device is connected to the control component.
[0014] Furthermore, the wall thickness of the upper half of the projectile is greater than that of the lower half.
[0015] Furthermore, a crack groove is provided on the lower half wall of the projectile.
[0016] In some embodiments, an upper mounting hole is provided on the top of the elastic body for installing a lifting ring component, the lifting ring component includes a lifting ring, a lifting ring base and a load-bearing fixed cover, the upper mounting hole is provided with a limiting groove, the lifting ring base is installed in the limiting groove, the lifting ring is fixed on the lifting ring base and the top of the lifting ring extends out of the elastic body; the load-bearing fixed cover is used to lock the lifting ring base in the limiting groove.
[0017] In some embodiments, the control component includes a battery and a main control board. The battery is clipped and fixed in a mounting slot. The main control board and the gas detonation module are sequentially installed in the mounting slot.
[0018] In some embodiments, the control component further includes a power switch, which is disposed on the hanging ring component. The power switch is connected to the control component via a connecting line, and the connecting line runs through the extension rod.
[0019] In some embodiments, the speed measuring device is an acceleration measurement module, which is used to measure the acceleration of the projectile when it is in free fall.
[0020] In some embodiments, the ranging device is a millimeter radar module, which is used to measure the distance between the projectile and the ground.
[0021] This embodiment also provides a local directional blasting fire extinguishing device, including the fire extinguishing bomb and a drone, wherein the fire extinguishing bomb is mounted on a hook of the drone.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The present invention provides a local directional blasting fire extinguishing device for emergency management, which is used to extinguish fire sources in wild environments such as mountains, forests, grasslands, etc. It has the function of real-time monitoring of ground height, which is conducive to accurate and rapid control of fire conditions. The device has the advantages of ground ranging, automatic detonation, high fire extinguishing efficiency, etc., and is suitable for extinguishing fires in various wild environments. At the same time, the device can adapt to different fire sources and environmental conditions by adjusting the distance and the type of fire extinguishing agent. For the local directional blasting extinguishing device, it is conducive to the fixed direction spraying of dry powder fire extinguishing agent, and effectively utilizes 98% dry powder fire extinguishing agent for fire extinguishing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the local directional blasting fire extinguishing device of this embodiment.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the local directional blasting fire extinguishing device of this embodiment.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a working flow chart of the local directional blasting fire extinguishing device of this embodiment.
[0027] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection between the battery and each module in this embodiment.
[0028] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of a local directional blasting fire extinguishing device used in emergency management. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the drawings in the preferred embodiments of the present application. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar parts or parts with the same or similar functions. The described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limitations on the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0033] In addition, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product, or display that includes a series of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements explicitly listed but may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, product, or display.
[0034] The following will be combined Figure 1-4, a local directional blasting fire extinguishing device for emergency management involved in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail. It is worth noting that the following embodiments are only used to explain the present application and do not constitute a limitation of the present application.
[0035] Embodiment 1:
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, a local directional blasting fire extinguishing device for emergency management includes the fire extinguishing bomb 2 and the drone 1, wherein the fire extinguishing bomb is mounted on the drone hook. The fire extinguishing bomb 2 includes: a bomb body 8, an extension rod 7, a lifting ring component, a control component, a speed measuring device, a bottom cover 13, a distance measuring device, and a gas detonating device 11.
[0037] like Figure 5 As shown, the projectile is spherical, generally ellipsoidal, and has a receiving cavity; wherein the upper half of the projectile is provided with a reinforcing beam 14; preferably, the wall thickness of the upper half of the projectile is greater than that of the lower half. A crack groove 15 is provided on the wall of the lower half of the projectile to ensure that the lower half of the projectile is easier to break.
[0038] An upper mounting hole is provided on the top of the projectile body for installing a lifting ring component, and a lower mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the projectile body; dry powder fire extinguishing agent is canned into the accommodating cavity through the lower mounting hole; the lifting ring component includes a lifting ring 3, a lifting ring base 5 and a load-bearing fixed cover 6, the upper mounting hole is provided with a limiting groove, the lifting ring base is installed in the limiting groove, the lifting ring base is self-threaded and rotatably installed on the extension rod, the lifting ring is fixed on the lifting ring base and the top of the lifting ring extends out of the projectile body; the load-bearing fixed cover is used to lock the lifting ring base in the limiting groove.
[0039] The extension rod is arranged in the accommodating cavity; a mounting groove is arranged at the bottom of the extension rod; the lifting ring component is arranged at the top of the projectile body and connected to the top of the extension rod; the control component is arranged in the mounting groove; the speed measuring device is arranged on the control component; the gas detonating device is arranged in the mounting groove; the gas detonating device is connected to the control component; the bottom cover is arranged at the bottom of the projectile body for sealing the mounting hole; the distance measuring device is arranged in the mounting cavity and connected to the bottom cover; the distance measuring device is connected to the control component. The control component also includes a power switch 4, which is arranged on the lifting ring component, and the power switch is connected to the main control board through a connecting line, and the connecting line runs through the extension rod.
[0040] In some embodiments, the control component includes a battery 9 and a main control board 10. The battery is fixed in a mounting slot by a clip. The main control board and a gas detonation module are sequentially installed in the mounting slot and fixed by screws.
[0041] In some embodiments, the speed measuring device is an acceleration measuring module, which is used to measure the acceleration of the projectile when it is in free fall. The distance measuring device is a millimeter radar module 12, which is used to measure the distance between the projectile and the ground.
[0042] Figure 1 The fire extinguisher bomb and the drone shown in the figure are two different devices. When not in use, the two devices are separated and the fire extinguisher bomb is powered off.
[0043] When using, mount the fire extinguisher bomb on the drone's hanging buckle. Figure 1 shown.
[0044] Figure 4 The fire extinguisher bomb power switch, millimeter wave radar module, and gas detonation module are connected to the main control module via cables and powered by batteries.
[0045] Figure 3 The method of use is as follows:
[0046] Before the drone takes off, mount the fire extinguishing bomb on the drone hook.
[0047] Turn on the power switch of the fire extinguisher bomb and power it up (with battery). Power up its main control module and millimeter wave radar module;
[0048] Start the drone and fly it carrying missiles towards the fire source.
[0049] Control the drone to fly vertically more than 30 meters above the fire extinguishing point, and the fire extinguishing bomb falls vertically downward.
[0050] The drone hook was unhooked and the fire-extinguishing bomb fell freely.
[0051] When the gravitational acceleration reaches 9.8 m / s2, the main control board activates the millimeter-wave radar module to begin detecting the ground height.
[0052] During the free fall of the fire extinguishing bomb, the height between the fire extinguishing bomb and the ground is detected in real time. After the fire extinguishing bomb reaches the preset height (3-5 meters), the main control board immediately starts the gas detonation module.
[0053] After the gas detonator is activated, a large amount of gas is quickly filled into the bomb body, causing it to rupture. The dry powder inside the bomb body covers the fire source, achieving the effect of extinguishing the fire. The upper half of the bomb body is reinforced, and the lower half is cracked to ensure that only the lower half of the bomb body explodes.
[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A local directional blasting fire extinguishing device used in emergency management, It is characterized in that It includes a fire extinguishing bomb and a drone, wherein the fire extinguishing bomb is mounted on a hook of the drone; The fire extinguishing bomb comprises: a bomb body, the bomb body has a containing cavity; the bottom of the bomb body has a lower mounting hole; the dry powder fire extinguishing agent is canned into the containing cavity through the lower mounting hole; wherein the upper half of the bomb body is provided with a reinforcing beam; An extension rod, the extension rod is arranged in the accommodating cavity; a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the extension rod; A lifting ring component, which is arranged on the top of the elastic body and connected to the top of the extension rod; A control component, wherein the control component is arranged in the mounting groove; A speed measuring device, wherein the speed measuring device is arranged on the control component; A gas detonating device, the gas detonating device is arranged in the mounting groove; the gas detonating device is connected to the control component; A bottom cover, which is arranged at the bottom of the body and is used to seal the mounting hole; A distance measuring device, the distance measuring device is arranged in the installation cavity and connected to the bottom cover; the distance measuring device is connected to the control component; The top of the elastic body is provided with an upper mounting hole for mounting a lifting ring component, the lifting ring component comprises a lifting ring, a lifting ring base and a load-bearing fixed cover, the upper mounting hole is provided with a limiting groove, the lifting ring base is mounted in the limiting groove, the lifting ring is fixed on the lifting ring base and the top of the lifting ring extends out of the elastic body; the load-bearing fixed cover is used to lock the lifting ring base in the limiting groove; The speed measuring device is an acceleration measuring module, which is used to measure the acceleration of the projectile when it performs free fall motion.
2. A local directional blasting fire extinguishing device for emergency management according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The wall thickness of the upper half of the projectile is greater than that of the lower half.
3. A local directional blasting fire extinguishing device for emergency management according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A crack groove is arranged on the lower half wall of the projectile.
4. A local directional blasting fire extinguishing device for emergency management according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The control component comprises a battery and a main control board. The battery buckle is fixed in the mounting slot. The main control board and the gas detonation module are sequentially mounted in the mounting slot.
5. A local directional blasting fire extinguishing device for emergency management according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The control component also includes a power switch, which is arranged on the lifting ring component. The power switch is connected to the control component via a connecting line, and the connecting line runs through the extension rod.
6. A local directional blasting fire extinguishing device for emergency management according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The distance measuring device is a millimeter radar module, which is used to measure the distance between the projectile and the ground.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Empty formula anti -riot bomb that explodes
CN206131900U
Airdrop type forest fire extinguishing bomb based on aviation aircraft
CN213527228U
Fire extinguishing bomb blasting device
CN214074799U