Reverse osmosis membrane on-line cleaning system

By designing an online reverse osmosis membrane cleaning system that includes a base plate, a reverse osmosis membrane device, an inlet water pipeline, a clean water pipeline, a concentrate pipeline, a transmission pipeline, a wastewater tank, a clean water tank, a filter, a reagent tank, and a deep cleaning device, the problem of incomplete reverse osmosis membrane cleaning in existing technologies has been solved, achieving efficient and convenient cleaning results.

CN116712867BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06HUANENG QUFU THERMAL POWER CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310630764.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-29
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing reverse osmosis membrane cleaning devices can only perform simple rinsing, which is difficult to thoroughly clean. They require manual processing after the reverse osmosis membrane is removed, which is inconvenient to operate.

Method used

An online cleaning system for reverse osmosis membranes was designed. The system includes a base plate, a reverse osmosis membrane unit, an inlet water pipeline, a clean water pipeline, a concentrate pipeline, a transmission pipeline, a wastewater tank, a clean water tank, a filter, a reagent section, a reagent tank, and a deep cleaning device, which enables online cleaning of the reverse osmosis membrane.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient cleaning of reverse osmosis membranes, improves cleaning efficiency, avoids the inconvenience of manual disassembly and cleaning chambers, and can be used to clean reverse osmosis membranes with different levels of fouling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the field of reverse osmosis membrane cleaning, in particular to a reverse osmosis membrane online cleaning system, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a reverse osmosis membrane device, a water inlet pipeline, a clean water pipeline, a concentrated water pipeline, a transmission pipeline, a waste water tank, a clean water tank, a filter, a chemical agent tank and a deep cleaning device; the water inlet of the reverse osmosis membrane device is communicated with the clean water tank and the chemical agent tank through the water inlet pipeline; the water inlet of the clean water tank is communicated with the clean water outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane device through the clean water pipeline; the water inlet of the waste water tank is communicated with the concentrated water outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane device through the concentrated water pipeline; the first water inlet of the filter is communicated with the clean water outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane device through the clean water pipeline; the second water inlet of the filter is communicated with the concentrated water outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane device through the concentrated water pipeline; and the water inlet of the chemical agent tank is communicated with the water outlet of the filter through the transmission pipeline. The application can adopt different methods to clean the reverse osmosis membrane according to the pollution degree of the reverse osmosis membrane, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of reverse osmosis membrane cleaning technology, and in particular to an online reverse osmosis membrane cleaning system. Background Technology

[0002] A reverse osmosis membrane is an artificial semi-permeable membrane with specific characteristics, mimicking a biological semi-permeable membrane. It is the core component of reverse osmosis technology. The principle of reverse osmosis is that, under pressure higher than the osmotic pressure of the solution, other substances cannot pass through the semi-permeable membrane, thus separating them from water. The membrane pores of a reverse osmosis membrane are extremely small, effectively removing dissolved salts, colloids, microorganisms, and organic matter from water. As the membrane is used, the desalination rate and permeate rate decrease. To ensure the membrane's lifespan, it needs to be cleaned.

[0003] Existing reverse osmosis membrane cleaning devices can only perform simple rinsing of the reverse osmosis membrane in the reverse osmosis membrane unit (the unit containing the reverse osmosis membrane). For some reverse osmosis membranes, simple rinsing is not enough to clean them thoroughly. It is necessary to remove the reverse osmosis membrane from the reverse osmosis membrane unit and manually take it to the cleaning chamber for cleaning using manual decontamination methods, which is inconvenient. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides an online reverse osmosis membrane cleaning system to solve the problems mentioned in the background art: existing reverse osmosis membrane cleaning devices can only perform simple rinsing of the reverse osmosis membrane in the reverse osmosis membrane device (the device containing the reverse osmosis membrane). For some reverse osmosis membranes, simple rinsing is not enough to clean them thoroughly. It is necessary to remove the reverse osmosis membrane from the reverse osmosis membrane device and manually take it to the cleaning chamber for cleaning by manual decontamination, which is inconvenient.

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention discloses an online reverse osmosis membrane cleaning system, comprising a base plate on which are mounted the following components: a reverse osmosis membrane device, an inlet water pipeline, a clean water pipeline, a concentrate pipeline, a transmission pipeline, a wastewater tank, a clean water tank, a filter, a reagent tank, and a deep cleaning device.

[0006] The raw water inlet of the reverse osmosis membrane unit is connected to the clear water tank and the chemical tank via an inlet pipe.

[0007] The inlet of the clear water tank is connected to the purified water outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane unit via a clear water pipeline.

[0008] The wastewater tank inlet is connected to the concentrate outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane unit via a concentrate pipeline.

[0009] The first inlet of the filter is connected to the clean water outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane unit through a clean water pipeline, and the second inlet of the filter is connected to the concentrated water outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane unit through a concentrated water pipeline.

[0010] The inlet of the medicine tank is connected to the outlet of the filter via a transmission pipeline.

[0011] Preferably, the water inlet pipe includes:

[0012] The first pipe section, one end of which is connected to the raw water inlet of the reverse osmosis membrane device, is equipped with a booster pump.

[0013] The second pipe section has one end connected to the outlet of the medicine tank and the other end connected to the other end of the first pipe section. The second pipe section is equipped with a first valve.

[0014] The third pipe section has one end connected to the outlet of the clean water tank and the other end connected to the first pipe section. A second valve is installed on the third pipe section.

[0015] Preferably, the clean water pipeline includes:

[0016] The fourth pipe section, one end of which is connected to the purified water outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane device;

[0017] The fifth pipe section has one end connected to the inlet of the clean water tank and the other end connected to the fourth pipe section. A third valve is installed on the fifth pipe section.

[0018] The sixth pipe section has one end connected to the first inlet of the filter and the other end connected to the fourth pipe section. A fourth valve is connected to the sixth pipe section.

[0019] Preferably, the concentrate pipeline includes:

[0020] The seventh pipe section, one end of which is connected to the concentrate outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane unit;

[0021] The eighth pipe section has one end connected to the inlet of the wastewater tank and the other end connected to the seventh pipe section. The eighth pipe section is equipped with a fifth valve.

[0022] The ninth pipe section has one end connected to the second inlet of the filter and the other end connected to the seventh pipe section. The sixth valve is connected to the ninth pipe section.

[0023] Preferably, the medicine box is provided with a medicine inlet, and the medicine box is provided with a heating rod, a thermometer and a pH measuring device.

[0024] Preferably, the deep cleaning device includes:

[0025] A cleaning seat is fixed to the upper surface of a base plate. The cleaning seat contains a power chamber, a detergent chamber, and a cleaning tank. The power chamber is located below the detergent chamber, and the cleaning tank is located in front of the power chamber.

[0026] A stirring device, which is connected to the power chamber and the detergent chamber;

[0027] A cleaning device, wherein the liquid inlet of the cleaning device is connected to the detergent chamber.

[0028] Preferably, the stirring device includes:

[0029] The motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the power chamber, and an output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the output shaft passing through the lower surface of the detergent chamber;

[0030] An annular wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft, and several stirring rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular wheel. The annular wheel is located inside the detergent chamber.

[0031] Preferably, the deep cleaning device further includes a support device connected to the cleaning tank and the stirring device. A lifting groove is provided between the cleaning tank and the power chamber. The support device includes:

[0032] A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the lifting groove, and the rotating rod is connected to the output shaft via a belt drive device;

[0033] A rotating plate, which is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, has protrusions on its lower surface;

[0034] The mounting bracket includes a mounting part and a sliding part. The mounting part is located inside the cleaning tank. A spring is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the mounting part and the bottom surface inside the cleaning tank. The sliding part is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the mounting part and is slidably mounted on the rotating rod in the vertical direction.

[0035] Preferably, the cleaning device includes: a water supply pipe, one end of which is inserted into the bottom of the detergent chamber, and the other end of which is connected to a spray nozzle, and a water pump is connected to the water supply pipe.

[0036] Preferably, the cleaning device further includes:

[0037] A toggle plate, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the annular wheel;

[0038] A sliding rod, which slides through the front sidewall of the detergent chamber in the front-back direction, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding rod;

[0039] A push plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of a sliding rod and is disposed inside a detergent chamber. The push plate is used to contact a toggle plate.

[0040] Spring 1, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the detergent chamber, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the fixing plate;

[0041] A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding rod. The connecting plate is located outside the detergent chamber, and a brush is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate.

[0042] A rack, which is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding rod and is disposed outside the detergent chamber;

[0043] A support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front side of the detergent chamber. A rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the support frame, and a gear is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel. The gear meshes with a rack.

[0044] A nozzle holder is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotary wheel, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the nozzle holder.

[0045] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0046] When a simple flushing of the reverse osmosis membrane is required, connect the inlet water line, clear water line, and concentrate line to their respective ports. With the second valve closed, open the first valve to inject cleaning agent into the reverse osmosis membrane unit for flushing. During the initial flushing process, open the fourth and fifth valves and close the third and sixth valves. The concentrate output from the reverse osmosis membrane unit, containing a large amount of impurities, is poured into the wastewater tank, while the purified water output from the reverse osmosis membrane unit is filtered and then fed into the reagent tank via the transmission line. After flushing for a period of time, when the impurities in the concentrate output from the reverse osmosis membrane unit are reduced, close the fourth and fifth valves and open the third and sixth valves. The concentrate output from the reverse osmosis membrane unit 11 is filtered and then fed into the reagent tank via the transmission line, while the purified water output from the reverse osmosis membrane unit 11 is stored in the clear water tank. During the flushing process, the pH value of the cleaning agent is monitored using a pH measuring device. If the value exceeds the cleaning requirements, reagent is added to adjust the cleaning agent value to ensure its cleaning effect. A thermometer and heating rod are installed in the reagent tank to heat the cleaning agent, thereby improving its cleaning effect.

[0047] Once the pH of the circulating cleaning agent no longer changes significantly, close the first, fourth, and fifth valves, and open the second, third, and sixth valves. The purified water in the clear water tank is then fed into the reverse osmosis membrane unit for rinsing, cleaning the cleaning agent from the reverse osmosis membrane unit until there is no cleaning agent in the output water. The output concentrated water passes through the filter and enters the chemical tank, while the output purified water is circulated back into the clear water tank.

[0048] If the reverse osmosis membrane unit is found to be severely contaminated during the cleaning process, and the rinsing method cannot effectively clean the reverse osmosis membrane unit, then the reverse osmosis membrane is removed from the unit and placed in a deep cleaning device for deep cleaning.

[0049] Different cleaning methods are selected for each reverse osmosis membrane unit based on its varying degree of fouling, ensuring effective cleaning and improving cleaning efficiency.

[0050] This invention solves the problem raised in the background art: existing reverse osmosis membrane cleaning devices can only perform simple rinsing of the reverse osmosis membrane in the reverse osmosis membrane device (the device containing the reverse osmosis membrane). For some reverse osmosis membranes, simple rinsing is not enough to clean them thoroughly. It is necessary to remove the reverse osmosis membrane from the reverse osmosis membrane device and manually take it to the cleaning chamber for cleaning by manual decontamination, which is inconvenient.

[0051] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the following description, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the written description, claims, and drawings.

[0052] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0053] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0054] Figure 1 This is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Left view of a medium-depth cleaning device;

[0056] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod of the present invention.

[0057] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reverse osmosis membrane device of the present invention;

[0058] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Inlet pipe; 301. First pipe section; 302. Booster pump; 303. Second pipe section; 304. First valve; 305. Third pipe section; 306. Second valve; 4. Clean water pipe; 401. Fourth pipe section; 402. Fifth pipe section; 403. Third valve; 404. Sixth pipe section; 405. Fourth valve; 5. Concentrate pipe; 501. Seventh pipe section; 502. Eighth pipe section; 503. Fifth valve; 504. Ninth pipe section; 505. Sixth valve; 6. Transmission pipe; 7. Wastewater tank; 8. Clean water tank; 9. Filter; 10. Chemical tank; 11. Reverse osmosis membrane unit; 1101. Raw water inlet; 1102. Clean water outlet; 1103. Concentrate outlet; 1104. Outer casing; 11 05. Central tube; 1106. Water collection hole; 1107. Membrane body; 1108. Block; 12. Deep cleaning device; 13. Cleaning seat; 131. Power chamber; 132. Detergent chamber; 133. Lifting tank; 134. Cleaning tank; 14. Motor; 15. Output shaft; 16. Ring wheel; 17. Stirring rod; 18. Actuating plate; 19. Sliding rod; 20. Push plate; 21. Spring one; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Brush; 24. Rack; 25. Support frame; 26. Rotating wheel; 27. Gear; 28. Nozzle holder; 29. ​​Nozzle; 30. Water supply pipe; 31. Water pump; 32. Rotating rod; 33. Belt drive device; 34. Rotating plate; 35. Protrusion; 36. Mounting frame; 361. Mounting part; 362. Sliding part; 37. Spring two. Detailed Implementation

[0059] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0060] Furthermore, in this invention, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" is for descriptive purposes only and does not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor is it intended to limit the invention. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described using the same technical terms and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions and features of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. If a combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.

[0061] Example 1: This embodiment of the invention discloses an online cleaning system for reverse osmosis membranes, such as... Figure 1As shown, the device includes a base plate 1, on which are installed the following: a reverse osmosis membrane device 11, an inlet water pipe 3, a clean water pipe 4, a concentrate water pipe 5, a transmission pipe 6, a wastewater tank 7, a clean water tank 8, a filter 9, a reagent tank 10, and a deep cleaning device 12.

[0062] The raw water inlet 1101 of the reverse osmosis membrane unit 11 is connected to the clear water tank 8 and the reagent tank 10 respectively through the inlet pipe 3;

[0063] The inlet of the clear water tank 8 is connected to the clean water outlet 1102 of the reverse osmosis membrane device 11 through the clear water pipe 4;

[0064] The inlet of the wastewater tank 7 is connected to the concentrated water outlet 1103 of the reverse osmosis membrane device 11 through the concentrated water pipeline 5;

[0065] The first inlet of filter 9 is connected to the clean water outlet 1102 of reverse osmosis membrane device 11 through clean water pipeline 4, and the second inlet of filter 9 is connected to the concentrated water outlet 1103 of reverse osmosis membrane device 11 through concentrated water pipeline 5.

[0066] The inlet of the reagent tank 10 is connected to the outlet of the filter 9 via the transmission pipe 6. The reagent tank 10 stores existing reagents for cleaning the reverse osmosis membrane.

[0067] Specifically, during normal operation of the reverse osmosis membrane device 11, raw water enters the device through the raw water inlet 1101. A plug 1108 prevents the raw water from directly passing through the gap between the outer shell 1104 and the membrane 1107 (i.e., the reverse osmosis membrane). The pressure of the water flow allows pure water molecules to pass through the membrane 1107 and enter its inner layer. The purified water then enters the central tube 1105 through the water collection hole 1106 and flows out of the reverse osmosis membrane device 11 through the purified water outlet 1102. Other impurities in the raw water remain on the outside of the reverse osmosis membrane. The concentrated water from the outside of the reverse osmosis membrane flows out of the reverse osmosis membrane device 11 through the concentrated water outlet 1103. This is prior art and can be found in CN212832964U.

[0068] Preferably, the water inlet pipe 3 includes:

[0069] The first pipe section 301 is connected at one end to the raw water inlet of the reverse osmosis membrane device 11, and a booster pump 302 is connected to the first pipe section 301.

[0070] The second pipe section 303 has one end connected to the water outlet of the medicine tank 10, and the other end connected to the other end of the first pipe section 301. A first valve 304 is installed on the second pipe section 303.

[0071] The third pipe section 305 is connected at one end to the outlet of the clean water tank 8 and at the other end to the first pipe section 301. A second valve 306 is provided on the third pipe section 305.

[0072] Preferably, the clean water pipeline 4 includes:

[0073] The fourth pipe section 401, one end of which is connected to the purified water outlet 1102 of the reverse osmosis membrane device 11;

[0074] The fifth pipe section 402 is connected at one end to the inlet of the clean water tank 8 and at the other end to the fourth pipe section 401. A third valve 403 is provided on the fifth pipe section 402.

[0075] The sixth pipe section 404 is connected at one end to the first water inlet of the filter 9 and at the other end to the fourth pipe section 401. A fourth valve 405 is connected to the sixth pipe section 404.

[0076] Preferably, the concentrate pipeline 5 includes:

[0077] The seventh pipe section 501, one end of which is connected to the concentrate outlet 1103 of the reverse osmosis membrane device 11;

[0078] The eighth pipe section 502 is connected at one end to the inlet of the wastewater tank 7 and at the other end to the seventh pipe section 501. The eighth pipe section 502 is connected to the fifth valve 503.

[0079] The ninth pipe section 504 is connected at one end to the second inlet of the filter 9 and at the other end to the seventh pipe section 501. A sixth valve 505 is connected to the ninth pipe section 504.

[0080] Preferably, the reagent tank 10 is provided with a reagent inlet, and the reagent tank 10 is provided with a heating rod, a thermometer, and a pH measuring device. The reagent stored in the reagent tank 10 can be used to remove impurities from the reverse osmosis membrane.

[0081] In this invention, the reverse osmosis membrane device 11, the inlet water pipe 3, the clear water pipe 4, the concentrate water pipe 5, the transmission pipe 6, the wastewater tank 7, the clear water tank 8, the filter 9, the reagent tank 10, and the deep cleaning device 12 are all on the same production line and arranged on the same base plate 1, which is convenient to use.

[0082] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: When a simple flushing of the reverse osmosis membrane is required, the inlet water pipe 3, the clear water pipe 4, and the concentrate pipe 5 are connected to their respective ports. The second valve 306 is closed, and the first valve 304 is opened to inject cleaning agent into the reverse osmosis membrane device 11 for flushing. During the initial flushing process, the fourth valve 405 and the fifth valve 503 are opened, and the third valve 403 and the sixth valve 505 are closed. The concentrate water with a large amount of impurities output from the reverse osmosis membrane device 11 is poured into the wastewater tank 7, while the pure water output from the reverse osmosis membrane device 11 enters the filter 9 for filtration and is then input into the chemical tank 10 through the transmission pipe 6. When flushing... After a period of time, when there are fewer impurities in the concentrate output by the reverse osmosis membrane unit 11, the fourth valve 405 and the fifth valve 503 are closed, and the third valve 403 and the sixth valve 505 are opened. The concentrate output by the reverse osmosis membrane unit 11 enters the filter 9 for filtration and then enters the chemical tank 10 through the transmission pipeline 6. The purified water output by the reverse osmosis membrane unit 11 enters the clean water tank 8 for storage. During the rinsing process, the pH value of the cleaning agent is detected by the pH measuring device. When the pH value exceeds the cleaning requirements, chemicals are added to adjust the pH value of the cleaning agent to ensure the cleaning effect of the cleaning agent. A thermometer and a heating rod are installed in the chemical tank 10 to heat the cleaning agent and improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning agent.

[0083] Once the pH of the circulating cleaning agent no longer changes significantly, close the first valve 304, the fourth valve 405, and the fifth valve 503, and open the second valve 306, the third valve 403, and the sixth valve 505. The purified water in the clear water tank 8 is fed into the reverse osmosis membrane device 11 for rinsing, cleaning the cleaning agent in the reverse osmosis membrane device 11 until there is no cleaning agent in the output water. The output concentrated water passes through the filter 9 and enters the chemical tank 10, while the output purified water enters the clear water tank 8 for circulation.

[0084] If the reverse osmosis membrane unit is found to be severely contaminated during the cleaning process, and the rinsing method cannot effectively clean the reverse osmosis membrane unit 11, then the reverse osmosis membrane is removed from the unit and placed into the deep cleaning device 12 for deep cleaning.

[0085] Different cleaning methods are selected for each reverse osmosis membrane unit based on its varying degree of fouling, ensuring effective cleaning and improving cleaning efficiency.

[0086] This invention solves the problem raised in the background art: existing reverse osmosis membrane cleaning devices can only perform simple rinsing of the reverse osmosis membrane in the reverse osmosis membrane device (the device containing the reverse osmosis membrane). For some reverse osmosis membranes, simple rinsing is not enough to clean them thoroughly. It is necessary to remove the reverse osmosis membrane from the reverse osmosis membrane device and manually take it to the cleaning chamber for cleaning by manual decontamination, which is inconvenient.

[0087] Example 2, based on Example 1, such as Figures 1-2 As shown, the deep cleaning device 12 includes:

[0088] A cleaning seat 13 is fixed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The cleaning seat 13 is provided with a power chamber 131, a detergent chamber 132 and a cleaning tank 134. The power chamber 131 is located below the detergent chamber 132 and the cleaning tank 134 is located in front of the power chamber 131.

[0089] A stirring device is connected to the power chamber 131 and the detergent chamber 132;

[0090] A cleaning device, wherein the liquid inlet of the cleaning device is connected to the detergent chamber 132.

[0091] Preferably, the stirring device includes:

[0092] Motor 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of power chamber 131, and output shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 14. Output shaft 15 penetrates the lower surface of detergent chamber 132.

[0093] An annular wheel 16 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 15, and a plurality of stirring rods 17 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular wheel 16. The annular wheel 16 is located inside the detergent chamber 132.

[0094] Preferably, the deep cleaning device 12 further includes a support device, which is connected to the cleaning tank 134 and the stirring device. A lifting groove 133 is provided between the cleaning tank 134 and the power chamber 131. The support device includes:

[0095] Rotating rod 32, which is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of lifting groove 133, and rotating rod 32 is connected to output shaft 15 through belt drive device 33;

[0096] A rotating plate 34 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 32, and a protrusion 35 is provided on the lower surface of the rotating plate 34;

[0097] Mounting bracket 36 includes a mounting part 361 and a sliding part 362. The mounting part 361 is located inside the cleaning tank 134. A spring 37 is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the mounting part 361 and the bottom surface inside the cleaning tank 134. The sliding part 362 is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the mounting part 361 and is slidably mounted on the rotating rod 32 in the vertical direction.

[0098] Preferably, the cleaning device includes: a water supply pipe 30, one end of which is inserted into the bottom of the detergent chamber 132, and the other end of which is connected to the nozzle 29. A water pump 31 is connected to the water supply pipe 30.

[0099] Preferably, the cleaning device further includes:

[0100] A toggle plate 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the annular wheel 16;

[0101] A sliding rod 19 slides through the front wall of the detergent chamber 132 in the front-back direction, and a fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding rod 19.

[0102] A push plate 20 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding rod 19. The push plate 20 is disposed inside the detergent chamber 132 and is used to contact the actuating plate 18.

[0103] Spring 21, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the detergent chamber 132, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 2;

[0104] A connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding rod 19. The connecting plate 22 is located outside the detergent chamber 132. A brush 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 22.

[0105] Rack 24, which is fixedly connected to the lower side of sliding rod 19, and is disposed outside detergent chamber 132;

[0106] A support frame 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front side of the detergent chamber 132. A rotating wheel 26 is rotatably connected to the support frame 25. A gear 27 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 26. The gear 27 meshes with a rack 24.

[0107] The nozzle holder 28 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating wheel 26, and the nozzle 29 is fixedly connected to the nozzle holder 28.

[0108] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: When some reverse osmosis membranes are severely fouled, they need to be removed separately for cleaning. First, the removed reverse osmosis membrane is fixed on the mounting part 361 of the mounting frame 36. Cleaning agent is injected into the cleaning agent chamber 132. The motor 14 is started, and the motor 14 drives the annular wheel 16 to rotate. The stirring rod 17 fixed on the lower surface of the annular wheel 16 stirs the cleaning agent to ensure that the components in the cleaning agent are uniform and to maintain a good cleaning effect. As the annular wheel 16 rotates, the actuating plate 18 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the annular wheel 16 will periodically contact the pushing plate 20, and under the elastic force of the spring 21, the sliding rod 19 moves back and forth, thereby driving the connecting plate 22 to move, so that... The brush 23 connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 22 cleans the surface of the reverse osmosis membrane. As the sliding rod 19 moves back and forth, the rack 24 fixed to the lower surface of the sliding rod 19 meshes with the gear 27, driving the rotating wheel 26 to rotate. The nozzle 29 adjusts its angle as the rotating wheel 26 rotates. The nozzle 29 draws cleaning agent from the detergent chamber 132 through the water supply pipe 30 and sprays it. Together with the brush 23, it can thoroughly clean the surface of the reverse osmosis membrane. The rotating rod 32 rotates with the output shaft 15, driving the rotating plate 34 to rotate. The protrusion 35 on the lower surface of the rotating plate 34 periodically presses down on the mounting bracket 36. Combined with the upward elastic force of the spring 37, the reverse osmosis membrane body is periodically immersed in the cleaning agent, improving the cleaning effect on the reverse osmosis membrane body.

[0109] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this invention without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this invention and their equivalents, this invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A reverse osmosis membrane online cleaning system, characterized by, The application relates to a reverse osmosis membrane device, which comprises a bottom plate (1) provided with a reverse osmosis membrane device (11), a water inlet pipeline (3), a clean water pipeline (4), a concentrated water pipeline (5), a transmission pipeline (6), a waste water tank (7), a clean water tank (8), a filter (9), a chemical agent tank (10) and a deep cleaning device (12). The raw water inlet (1101) of the reverse osmosis membrane device (11) is communicated with the clean water tank (8) and the chemical agent tank (10) through the water inlet pipeline (3) respectively. The water inlet of the clean water tank (8) is communicated with the clean water outlet (1102) of the reverse osmosis membrane device (11) through the clean water pipeline (4). The water inlet of the waste water tank (7) is communicated with the concentrated water outlet (1103) of the reverse osmosis membrane device (11) through the concentrated water pipeline (5). The first water inlet of the filter (9) is communicated with the clean water outlet (1102) of the reverse osmosis membrane device (11) through the clean water pipeline (4), and the second water inlet of the filter (9) is communicated with the concentrated water outlet (1103) of the reverse osmosis membrane device (11) through the concentrated water pipeline (5). The water inlet of the chemical agent tank (10) is communicated with the water outlet of the filter (9) through the transmission pipeline (6). The deep cleaning device (12) comprises: A cleaning seat (13) is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the cleaning seat (13) is internally provided with a power cavity (131), a washing agent cavity (132) and a cleaning groove (134), the power cavity (131) is located below the washing agent cavity (132), and the cleaning groove (134) is located on the front side of the power cavity (131). An agitating device is connected with the power cavity (131) and the washing agent cavity (132). A cleaning device is communicated with the washing agent cavity (132) through a liquid inlet. The agitating device comprises: A motor (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the power cavity (131), an output shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (14), and the output shaft (15) penetrates through the lower surface of the washing agent cavity (132). An annular wheel (16) is fixedly connected to the output shaft (15), a plurality of agitating rods (17) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular wheel (16), and the annular wheel (16) is located in the washing agent cavity (132). The deep cleaning device (12) further comprises a supporting device, the supporting device is connected with the cleaning groove (134) and the agitating device, a lifting groove (133) is arranged between the cleaning groove (134) and the power cavity (131), and the supporting device comprises: A rotating rod (32) is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the lifting groove (133), and the rotating rod (32) is in transmission connection with the output shaft (15) through a belt transmission device (33). A rotating plate (34) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (32), and a convex portion (35) is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating plate (34). The mounting frame (36) comprises a mounting part (361) and a sliding part (362), the mounting part (361) is located in the cleaning tank (134), the lower surface of the mounting part (361) is fixedly connected with the spring two (37) between the inner bottom surface of the cleaning tank (134), the sliding part (362) is fixedly connected on the upper side of the rear side of the mounting part (361), and the sliding part (362) is sleeved on the rotating rod (32) in the up-down direction.

2. The reverse osmosis membrane online cleaning system of claim 1, wherein, The water inlet pipeline (3) comprises: A first pipe section (301), one end of the first pipe section (301) is communicated with a raw water inlet (1101) of the reverse osmosis membrane device (11), and a pressurizing pump (302) is connected to the first pipe section (301); A second pipe section (303), one end of the second pipe section (303) is communicated with a water outlet of the medicament tank (10), the other end of the second pipe section (303) is connected with the other end of the first pipe section (301), and a first valve (304) is arranged on the second pipe section (303); A third pipe section (305), one end of the third pipe section (305) is communicated with a water outlet of the clean water tank (8), the other end of the third pipe section (305) is connected with the first pipe section (301), and a second valve (306) is arranged on the third pipe section (305).

3. The reverse osmosis membrane online cleaning system of claim 1, wherein, The clean water pipeline (4) comprises: A fourth pipe section (401), one end of the fourth pipe section (401) is communicated with a clean water outlet (1102) of the reverse osmosis membrane device (11); A fifth pipe section (402), one end of the fifth pipe section (402) is communicated with a water inlet of the clean water tank (8), the other end of the fifth pipe section (402) is connected with the fourth pipe section (401), and a third valve (403) is arranged on the fifth pipe section (402); A sixth pipe section (404), one end of the sixth pipe section (404) is communicated with a first water inlet of the filter (9), the other end of the sixth pipe section (404) is connected with the fourth pipe section (401), and a fourth valve (405) is connected to the sixth pipe section (404).

4. The reverse osmosis membrane online cleaning system of claim 3, wherein, The concentrated water pipeline (5) comprises: A seventh pipe section (501), one end of the seventh pipe section (501) is communicated with a concentrated water outlet (1103) of the reverse osmosis membrane device (11); An eighth pipe section (502), one end of the eighth pipe section (502) is communicated with a water inlet of the waste water tank (7), the other end of the eighth pipe section (502) is connected with the seventh pipe section (501), and a fifth valve (503) is connected to the eighth pipe section (502); A ninth pipe section (504), one end of the ninth pipe section (504) is communicated with a second water inlet of the filter (9), the other end of the ninth pipe section (504) is connected with the seventh pipe section (501), and a sixth valve (505) is connected to the ninth pipe section (504).

5. The reverse osmosis membrane online cleaning system of claim 1, wherein, The medicament tank (10) is provided with a medicament inlet, and the medicament tank (10) is provided with a heating rod, a thermometer and an acid-base measuring device.

6. An online cleaning system for reverse osmosis membranes as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The cleaning device comprises a water delivery pipe (30), one end of which is inserted into the bottom of a detergent chamber (132), and the other end of which is connected to a spray head (29), and a water pump (31) is connected to the water delivery pipe (30).

7. The reverse osmosis membrane online cleaning system of claim 6, wherein, The cleaning device further comprises: a push plate (18) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the annular wheel (16); a sliding rod (19) slidingly penetrating the front side wall of the detergent chamber (132) in the front-rear direction, and a fixed plate (2) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding rod (19); a push plate (20) fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding rod (19) and arranged inside the detergent chamber (132), and used for contacting the push plate (18); a spring (21) having one end fixedly connected to the outer wall of the detergent chamber (132) and the other end fixedly connected to the fixed plate (2); a connecting plate (22) fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding rod (19) and arranged outside the detergent chamber (132), and a brush (23) fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate (22); a rack (24) fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding rod (19) and arranged outside the detergent chamber (132); a support frame (25) fixedly connected to the front side outer wall of the detergent chamber (132), a rotating wheel (26) rotatably connected to the support frame (25), a gear (27) fixedly connected to the rotating wheel (26), and the gear (27) engaged with the rack (24); and a spray head holder (28) fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating wheel (26) and fixedly connected with the spray head (29).

Citation Information

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