Automatic production line based on post-cleaning inline coating

By combining visual measurement and position correction mechanisms, the problem of cover glass displacement after cleaning was solved, enabling precise positioning and sorting of cover glass before lamination, thus improving the automation level and production efficiency of the automated production line.

CN116728763BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02SICHUAN XUHONG OPTOELECTRONICS TECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310593784.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-24
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional automatic cleaning machines suffer from low automation due to misalignment of the cover glass after cleaning, and require increased manual intervention. Existing technologies have failed to effectively solve the problems of material misalignment and size sorting after cleaning.

Method used

A vision measurement system is used to measure the position and size of the cover glass, and a position correction mechanism moves it to the designated position on the film conveyor channel. Combined with a robotic arm and grippers, it is used for precise sorting and classification loading.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise positioning and sorting of cover glass before lamination, improves the automation level of the automated production line, reduces manual intervention, and avoids scratches and positional deviations of the glass during transportation.

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Abstract

The application discloses an automatic production line based on online film covering after cleaning, which comprises a conveying mechanism, a film covering mechanism, a visual measurement system and a position correction mechanism. The conveying mechanism comprises a film covering conveying channel for conveying cover plate glass. The film covering mechanism comprises a blanking conveying channel which is connected with the film covering conveying channel. The visual measurement system is arranged above the conveying mechanism and is used for measuring the position and size of the cover plate glass on the film covering conveying channel. The position correction mechanism is in communication connection with the visual measurement system and is used for receiving the position and size data measured by the visual measurement system. The film covering conveying channel is provided with conveying areas which are classified according to the size of the cover plate glass. The position correction mechanism can position the cover plate glass to the corresponding conveying area according to the size data. The conveying areas corresponding to the cover plate glasses are divided according to the size of the cover plate glasses. When the cover plate glasses to be cleaned are mixed, the cover plate glasses are classified and transported before the film covering treatment according to the size of the cover plate glasses, so that the subsequent classified loading can be facilitated by referring to the conveying position.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of automatic production lines, and in particular to an automatic production line based on online film coating after cleaning. BACKGROUND

[0002] The position of the cover plate glass will be obviously offset after cleaning by the traditional automatic cleaning machine, and the use of mechanical guide structure will increase the scratches of the cover plate glass, affecting the quality, so that the material collection and film coating after cleaning of the cover plate glass are often manually taken and placed, which has low automation degree and huge labor intensity.

[0003] The cleaning and film coating all-in-one machine in the prior art has dust removal function, cleaning and drying function, film coating, cutting and material collection function, and after dust removal and cleaning, the cover plate glass is sent to the film coating device for film coating, and then the cover plate glass is unloaded by the unloading mechanism, which shows that the modern automatic industry can improve the yield and reduce the labor cost, thereby realizing the cleaning and film coating integration and improving the continuity of the production process.

[0004] However, the prior art does not mention how to solve the offset after cleaning the material, and how to sort the material according to the size of the material when the material is coated by mixing, so that the present application proposes an automatic production line based on online film coating after cleaning to solve the technical problem. SUMMARY

[0005] One technical problem to be solved by the automatic production line based on online film coating after cleaning is that the size of the cover plate glass is measured by the visual measurement system, and the position correction mechanism displaces the cover plate glass to the specified position of the docking unloading conveying channel on the film coating conveying channel according to the size of the cover plate glass, so that the cover plate glass is sorted before film coating, and the subsequent film coating is completed according to the size.

[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the present disclosure provides an automatic production line based on online film coating after cleaning, which includes a conveying mechanism including a film coating conveying channel for conveying cover plate glass; a film coating mechanism including an unloading conveying channel docking with the film coating conveying channel; a visual measurement system arranged above the conveying mechanism for measuring the position and size of the cover plate glass on the film coating conveying channel; and a position correction mechanism in communication connection with the visual measurement system to receive the position and size data measured by the visual measurement system; wherein the film coating conveying channel is provided with a conveying area classified according to the size of the cover plate glass, and the position correction mechanism can displace the cover plate glass to the corresponding conveying area according to the position and size data.

[0007] In some embodiments, the position correction mechanism comprises a first mechanical arm installed beside the film covering conveying channel through a first mounting base and a deviation correction clamp installed on the end of the first mechanical arm.

[0008] In some embodiments, the deviation correction clamp comprises a clamp base plate installed on the first mechanical arm, a driving mechanism arranged on the clamp base plate, and two clamp jaw installation rods slidably installed on the driving mechanism through a transmission mechanism.

[0009] In some embodiments, the transmission mechanism is a screw nut motion pair composed of a screw rod and two ball nuts, the two ball nuts are respectively connected with the corresponding clamp jaw installation rods, and the screw rod is connected with the driving mechanism.

[0010] In some embodiments, the visual measurement system comprises a camera and a light source installed above the film covering conveying channel, the camera is used to take pictures of the cover glass on the film covering conveying channel, and the illumination direction of the light source is towards the film covering conveying channel.

[0011] In some embodiments, the film covering mechanism further comprises a plurality of film covering machines composed of a film storage assembly and a film pressing and cutting assembly, and each film covering machine is respectively connected with a corresponding conveying area.

[0012] In some embodiments, the number of blank conveying channels is several, and each blank conveying channel corresponds to a conveying area.

[0013] In some embodiments, it further comprises a blanking mechanism, which sets conveying position determination data to distinguish the conveying positions on the blank conveying channel and classifies the cover glasses at the corresponding positions into boxes;

[0014] The blanking mechanism is composed of a blanking suction assembly and a separate loading assembly.

[0015] The blanking suction assembly comprises a second mechanical arm installed beside the blank conveying channel through a second mounting base and a suction component installed on the end of the second mechanical arm.

[0016] In some embodiments, the suction component comprises a suction base plate detachably installed on the second mechanical arm and a plurality of suction disc guide rods arranged on the suction base plate, and each suction disc guide rod is respectively provided with a suction disc at the end.

[0017] The separate loading assembly is a plurality of containing boxes arranged on one side of the second mounting base.

[0018] In some embodiments, it further comprises a cleaning mechanism arranged on one side of the film covering conveying channel close to the direction of its inlet, and an offline film covering operation platform arranged beside the position correction mechanism, which can be used as a backup film covering platform.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the present invention discloses an automated production line based on in-line lamination after cleaning. By cooperating with a vision measurement system and a position correction mechanism, the conveying position of the cover glass can be corrected before lamination. The corrected position is classified according to the size of the cover glass, so that the cover glass can be classified and loaded according to the conveying position during subsequent unloading. When this automated production line based on in-line lamination after cleaning is adopted, the automation of the production line can be improved, and more manpower expenditure can be reduced. At the same time, the automated classification of cover glass adopted in this application can promptly move the cover glass, thereby avoiding positional deviation after cleaning and reducing scratches generated during its conveying process. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an automated production line based on post-cleaning and in-line film coating in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position correction mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the center correction fixture;

[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of the center correction fixture;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the vision measurement mechanism in the disclosed embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structural distribution of the coating mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the coating mechanism in the disclosed embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of part A;

[0029] Figure 9 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of part B;

[0030] Figure 10 is Figure 6 a C part enlarged view of

[0031] Figure 11 is Figure 7 a D part enlarged view of

[0032] Figure 12 is a structure schematic view of the film pressing mechanism in the film pressing and cutting assembly in the disclosed embodiment of the application;

[0033] Figure 13 is a structure schematic view of the film cutting mechanism in the film pressing and cutting assembly in the disclosed embodiment of the application;

[0034] Figure 14 is a structure schematic view of the film pressing and cutting assembly in the disclosed embodiment of the application;

[0035] Figure 15 is Figure 14 a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the adsorption component in

[0036] Explanation of reference signs:

[0037] 1, conveying mechanism;

[0038] 10, film conveying channel 10;

[0039] 2, film mechanism;

[0040] 20, film conveying channel; 20a, conveying assembly; 20a1, conveying shaft; 20a2, conveying belt; 20a3, rotating bearing; 20b, conveying shaft power assembly; 20b1, power output component; 20b2, transmission component; 20c, tensioning wheel assembly; 20c1, mounting table; 20c2, tensioning wheel; 20d, idler assembly; 20d1, mounting lug; 20d2, idler roller; 21, mounting rack; 22, film storage assembly; 221, upper film winding roller; 222, lower film winding roller; 23, film pressing and cutting assembly; 230, film pressing roller power assembly; 231, mounting bracket; 232, film pressing roller adjusting cylinder; 233, mounting member; 234, excess roller; 23a, film pressing mechanism; 23a1, upper film pressing roller; 23a2, lower film pressing roller; 23a3, upper guide roller; 23a4, lower guide roller; 23b, film cutting mechanism; 23b1, sliding table; 23b2, film cutting tool sliding table cylinder; 23b3, film cutting tool; 23b4, mounting plate; 23b5, film pressing cylinder;

[0041] 3, film feeding mechanism;

[0042] 31, blanking adsorption assembly; 311, second mounting base; 312, second mechanical arm; 313, adsorption component; 313a, adsorption bottom plate; 313b, suction cup guide rod; 313c, suction cup; 313d, second flange connecting plate; 313f, second overmounting plate;

[0043] 4, visual measurement system;

[0044] 41, support frame; 42, camera; 43, light source;

[0045] 5, position correction mechanism;

[0046] 51, first mounting base; 52, first mechanical arm; 53, deviation correction clamp; 531, clamp bottom plate; 532, clamp jaw mounting rod; 533, pneumatic clamp jaw; 534, driving mechanism; 535, transmission mechanism; 535a, screw rod; 535b, ball nut; 536, first flange connecting plate; 537, first overmounting plate;

[0047] 6, off-line film covering operation platform;

[0048] 7, cleaning mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The embodiments of the present application disclosed herein are further described in conjunction with the appended drawings and examples. The following detailed description of the embodiments and the drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, as claimed, but rather exemplify the principles of the present application. The present application can be implemented in numerous ways, including, but not limited to, the following examples.

[0050] The present application provides these embodiments in order to make the present application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specified, the relative arrangement of components and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions and values set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as a limitation.

[0051] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is greater than or equal to two; the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0052] In addition, the "first", "second", and similar words used in the present disclosure do not represent any order, number or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" is not strictly vertical, but within the allowable range of error. "Parallel" is not strictly parallel, but within the allowable range of error. "Include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements before the word cover the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of also covering other elements.

[0053] It should also be noted that in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances. When it is described that a specific device is located between the first device and the second device, there can be or can not be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device.

[0054] All terms used in the present disclosure have the same meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present disclosure belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in general dictionaries should be interpreted to have meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or excessively formalized sense, unless specifically defined here.

[0055] Techniques, methods and devices known to those skilled in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the techniques, methods and devices should be considered as part of the specification.

[0056] The present application provides an automatic production line based on online coating after cleaning, mainly comprising a conveying mechanism 1, which comprises a coating conveying channel 10 for conveying cover plate glass; a coating mechanism 2, which comprises a blank conveying channel 20 connected with the coating conveying channel 10; a visual measurement system 4, which is arranged above the conveying mechanism 1, is used to measure the position and size of the cover plate glass on the coating conveying channel 10; and a position correction mechanism 5, which is in communication connection with the visual measurement system 4, is used to receive the position and size data measured by the visual measurement system 4; wherein the coating conveying channel 10 is provided with a conveying area classified according to the size of the cover plate glass, and the position correction mechanism 5 can position the cover plate glass to the corresponding conveying area according to the size data.

[0057] With the above structure, the cover plate glass cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 7 is transported to the film coating mechanism 2 through the film coating conveying channel 10 for film coating. During this period, the vision measurement system 4 located above the film coating conveying channel 10 photographs the cover plate glass during the conveying process to measure the position and size thereof, and sends the position and size data to the control system for processing and judgment, and then transmits the processed data to the position correction mechanism 5. The position correction mechanism 5 refers to the position and size data to position the cover plate glass to the specified position on the film coating conveying channel 10. The film coating conveying channel 10 is provided with a plurality of conveying areas corresponding to the cover plate glasses, which are divided according to the size of the cover plate glasses. When the cover plate glasses to be cleaned are mixed, they are classified and transported before film coating according to the size of the cover plate glasses, so as to facilitate subsequent classified loading according to the conveying position.

[0058] The position correction mechanism 5 comprises a first mechanical arm 52 installed beside the film coating conveying channel 10 through a first mounting base 51 and a deviation correction clamp 53 installed on the end of the first mechanical arm 52.

[0059] With the above structure, the deviation correction clamp 53 can be positioned above the cover plate glass that needs to be displaced by the first mechanical arm 52. Through the limiting of the deviation correction clamp 53 and the movement of the first mechanical arm 52, the cover plate glass can be driven to translate on the film coating conveying channel 10 to displace to the specified conveying area. The deviation correction clamp 53 used in the present scheme can not only limit the cover plate glass, but also displace in a grabbing manner.

[0060] The deviation correction clamp 53 specifically comprises a clamp base plate 531 installed on the first mechanical arm 52, a driving mechanism 534 and two clamping jaw installation rods 532 slidably installed on the clamp base plate 531. The driving mechanism 534 is connected with the two clamping jaw installation rods 532 through a transmission mechanism 535. At least two pneumatic clamping jaws 533 are adjustably installed on the two clamping jaw installation rods 532, respectively.

[0061] With the above structure, the clamp base plate 531 is detachably installed on the end of the first mechanical arm 52 through fasteners. The two clamping jaw installation rods 532 are installed on the clamp base plate 531 through a sliding block sliding rail mechanism. The driving mechanism 534 can drive the two clamping jaw installation rods 532 to relatively slide along the guide direction of the sliding block sliding rail mechanism through the transmission mechanism 535. The pneumatic clamping jaws 533 are respectively arranged on the two clamping jaw installation rods 532, so that when the two clamping jaw installation rods 532 approach each other, the corresponding two pneumatic clamping jaws 533 are driven to limit or grab the corresponding cover plate glass.

[0062] The transmission mechanism 535 is a screw nut motion pair composed of a screw rod 535a and two ball nuts 535b, the two ball nuts 535b are connected with the corresponding clamp jaw mounting rods 532 respectively, and the screw rod 535a is connected with the driving mechanism 534.

[0063] With the above structure, the two ball nuts 535b adopt opposite thread structures, so that when the screw rod 535a is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism, the two ball nuts 535b move closer to or away from each other to drive the two clamp jaw mounting rods 532 to slide; the transmission by the screw nut motion pair can make the transmission process more stable, and the structure is simple and stable, and is not easy to shake during transmission; the rotary force is converted into linear reciprocating motion force to drive the two clamp jaw mounting rods 532 to slide on the slider rail mechanism.

[0064] The visual measurement system 4 includes a camera 42 and a light source 43 installed above the film conveying channel 10, the camera 42 is used to shoot the cover glass on the film conveying channel 10, and the illumination direction of the light source 43 is towards the film conveying channel 10.

[0065] With the above structure, the camera 42 and the light source 43 are installed above the film conveying channel 10 through the support frame 41, the bottom legs of the support frame 41 are located around the film conveying channel 10, the camera 42 can clearly shoot the slowly moving cover glass through focusing operation, and the light source 43 can ensure sufficient light on the film conveying channel 10 for shooting by each camera 42.

[0066] The film coating mechanism 2 further includes a plurality of film coating machines composed of the film storage assembly 22 and the film pressing and cutting assembly 23, and each film coating machine is respectively connected with a corresponding conveying area.

[0067] With the above structure, the film in the film storage assembly 22 is input into the film pressing and cutting assembly 23 to coat the passing cover glass, and a plurality of film storage assemblies 22 and film pressing and cutting assemblies 23 can cooperate with a plurality of conveying areas, so that the blank conveying channel 20 and the plurality of conveying areas have independent film coating functions, so as to coat the cover glasses with different sizes respectively.

[0068] The number of the blank conveying channels 20 is a plurality, and each blank conveying channel 20 corresponds to each conveying area one by one.

[0069] With the above structure, the plurality of blank conveying channels 20 can be independently driven and correspond to each conveying area, so that each blank conveying channel 20 can independently complete the conveying of the cover glass with a corresponding size, so that the blank conveying channel 20 can controllably convey the material, so that the whole production line can be more reasonable and compact.

[0070] The automatic production line based on the online coating after cleaning further comprises a blanking mechanism 3, which sets delivery position judgment data to distinguish delivery positions on the blanking delivery channel 20 and sorts the cover glasses of corresponding positions into boxes; the blanking mechanism 3 is composed of a blanking adsorption assembly 31 and a sub-packaging bearing assembly 32; the blanking adsorption assembly 31 comprises a second mechanical arm 312 installed beside the blanking delivery channel 20 through a second mounting base 311 and an adsorption component 313 installed on the end of the second mechanical arm 312.

[0071] With the above structure, the blanking adsorption assembly 31 judges the size of the cover glass through the incoming position and places it on the designated sub-packaging bearing assembly 32 position by transmitting position data to the blanking adsorption assembly 31 through the control system; the adsorption component 313 is moved above the cover glass to be blanked by the second mechanical arm 312, and the cover glass is unloaded through the adsorption component 313, which can ensure that the cover glass will not be broken by clamping force, effectively ensuring the production quality of the cover glass.

[0072] The adsorption component 313 comprises an adsorption base plate 313a detachably installed on the second mechanical arm 312 and a plurality of suction cup guide rods 313b arranged on the adsorption base plate 313a, and each suction cup guide rod 313b is provided with a suction cup 313c at the end; the sub-packaging bearing assembly 32 is a plurality of containing boxes 320 arranged on one side of the second mounting base 311.

[0073] With the above structure, the adsorption base plate 313a is detachably installed on the second mechanical arm 312 through the flange and the transition mounting seat to ensure stable installation structure and more stable movement after adsorption; the plurality of containing boxes 320 are used to load different sizes of cover glasses into corresponding containing boxes 320.

[0074] The automatic production line based on the online coating after cleaning further comprises a cleaning mechanism 7 arranged on one side of the coating delivery channel 10 close to the direction of its inlet; and an offline coating operation platform 6 arranged beside the position correction mechanism 5 and capable of serving as a backup coating platform.

[0075] With the above structure, the coating delivery channel 10 is respectively connected between the cleaning mechanism 7 and the coating mechanism 2 to facilitate the transportation of the cover glasses cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 7 to the coating mechanism 2 for coating; and when the coating mechanism 2 fails or cannot coat the cover glasses due to other reasons, the cover glasses can be grabbed to the offline coating operation platform 6 by the position correction mechanism 3 for automatic or manual coating.

[0076] Embodiment:

[0077] Reference Figures 1 to 15As shown, the present application provides an automatic production line based on post-cleaning online film covering, mainly comprising a cleaning mechanism 7 for cleaning cover plate glass, a film covering mechanism 2 for covering film on the surface of the cover plate glass, and a blanking mechanism 3, the cleaning mechanism 7 and the film covering mechanism 2 are connected through a conveying mechanism 1, the conveying mechanism 1 is used to transport the cover plate glass cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 7 to the film covering mechanism 2 for film covering, and the blanking mechanism 3 is located beside the film covering mechanism 2, and is specifically arranged on the side of the film covering mechanism 2 away from the cleaning mechanism 7, so as to blank the cover plate glass on which the film covering is completed; a plurality of blanking conveying channels 20 are arranged on the film covering mechanism 2, each blanking conveying channel 20 can independently complete the film covering operation of the cover plate glass, and the film covering conveying channel 10 on the conveying mechanism 1 can be connected to each blanking conveying channel 20, so that the cover plate glass conveyed by the conveying mechanism 1 can enter the corresponding blanking conveying channel 20 for film covering.

[0078] With reference to the drawings Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the technical key points of the present application are: further comprising a visual measurement system 4 and a position correction mechanism 5 cooperating with the visual measurement system 4, the visual measurement system 4 specifically comprises a plurality of light sources 43 and cameras 42 installed above the conveying mechanism 1 through a support frame 41, wherein the irradiation direction of each light source 43 is directed towards the conveying mechanism 1, so that the light intensity on the conveying mechanism 1 is sufficient for the camera 42 to shoot, each camera 42 is used to shoot the cover plate glass on the conveying mechanism 1 and upload information to the control system to judge the size and transportation condition of the cover plate glass; after receiving the command of the control system, the position correction mechanism 5 moves each cover plate glass on the film covering conveying channel 10 to the position corresponding to the blanking conveying channel 20 according to the command data; since the film covering conveying channel 10 is connected to each blanking conveying channel 20, and the blanking mechanism 3 classifies and blanks the cover plate glass through the blanking conveying channels 20 with different positions, therefore the film covering conveying channel 10 needs to determine the conveying position of the cover plate glass with corresponding size in advance, then the position correction mechanism 5 receiving the command data moves the cover plate glass with different sizes to the corresponding position on the film covering conveying channel 10, and then the film covering mechanism 2 with a plurality of blanking conveying channels 20 is used for film covering, finally the blanking mechanism 3 classifies and packs the cover plate glass according to each blanking conveying channel 20.

[0079] With reference to the drawings Figures 2 to 4As shown, the position correction mechanism 5 mainly comprises a first mounting base 51 arranged beside the conveying mechanism 1, a first mechanical arm 52 mounted on the first mounting base 51, and a correction clamp 53 detachably mounted on the end of the first mechanical arm 52; the correction clamp 53 specifically comprises a first overmounting base 537 detachably mounted on the first mechanical arm 52 through a first flange connecting plate 536, a clamp bottom plate 531 mounted on the side of the first overmounting base 537 away from the first flange connecting plate 536, two jaw mounting rods 532 mounted on the clamp bottom plate 531 through a slider sliding rail mechanism, the two jaw mounting rods 532 being capable of moving closer to or away from each other through the slider sliding rail mechanism, a plurality of groups of corresponding pneumatic clamps 533 adjustably mounted on the two jaw mounting rods 532 respectively, and a driving mechanism 534 and a transmission mechanism 535 connected to the driving mechanism 534 and the two jaw mounting rods 532 respectively arranged on the clamp bottom plate 531, so that the driving mechanism 534 can drive the two jaw mounting rods 532 to slide away from or close to each other along the slider sliding rail mechanism, and when the cover plate glass is classified, the first mechanical arm 52 is moved above the corresponding film conveying channel 10, then the driving mechanism 534 and the transmission mechanism 535 are cooperated to drive the two jaw mounting rods 532 to move closer to each other to drive the opposite pneumatic clamps 533 to displace the cover plate glass onto the corresponding film conveying channel 10.

[0080] The slider sliding rail mechanism is two groups and is arranged in parallel on both sides of the clamp bottom plate 531, and mainly comprises a sliding rail fixedly mounted on the clamp bottom plate 531 and two sliders slidably mounted on the sliding rail, and the two jaw mounting rods 532 are respectively mounted on the corresponding sliders.

[0081] The driving mechanism 534 is a servo motor, the servo motor is connected with the transmission mechanism 535 through a shaft coupling, the transmission mechanism is a screw rod 535a nut motion pair, mainly comprising the screw rod 535a connected with the shaft coupling and two ball nuts 535b arranged on the screw rod 535a, when the screw rod 535a is driven to rotate by the servo motor, the two ball nuts 535b can move closer to or away from each other, and the two ball nuts 535b are connected with the corresponding jaw mounting rods 532 through a nut connecting plate.

[0082] The jaw mounting rod 532 is preferably an industrial profile, each side of the profile is formed with a sliding groove structure, and the pneumatic clamp 533 can be slidably adjusted and mounted on the profile through screw rod and nut cooperation, the profile structure is stable, and is particularly common in the industrial field, so it can be the only choice for the jaw mounting rod 532, and more attention should be paid to that other structure of the jaw mounting rod 532 can be used, which can realize free adjustment of the position of the pneumatic clamp 533, and all are within the protection scope of the application.

[0083] With reference to the drawings Figures 6 to 13 As shown in the drawings, the film covering mechanism 2 mainly comprises a mounting rack 21 and a plurality of sets of film feeding conveying channels 20 arranged on the mounting rack 21. Each film feeding conveying channel 20 corresponds to the film covering conveying channel 10. A film pressing and cutting assembly 23 and a plurality of sets of film storage assemblies 22 are arranged on the side of each film feeding conveying channel 20 close to the film covering conveying channel 10. Each film storage assembly 22 is arranged on the corresponding film feeding conveying channel 20, so that each film feeding conveying channel 20 connected to the film covering conveying channel 10 has an independent film covering function.

[0084] With reference to the drawings Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in the drawings, the film storage assembly 22 specifically comprises an upper film winding roller 221 and a lower film winding roller 222 rotatably mounted on the upper and lower sides of the film feeding conveying channel 20, which are used to wind the film needed to cover the surface of the cover plate glass. The upper film winding roller 221 and the lower film winding roller 222 correspond to each other in pairs, and together correspond to one film feeding conveying channel 20. The film of the upper film winding roller 221 and the film of the lower film winding roller 222 are introduced into the film pressing and cutting assembly 23 respectively. The film pressing and cutting assembly 23 flattens the film and covers it on the outer surface of the cover plate glass. When the film covering is completed, the film is cut flat by the film pressing and cutting assembly 23.

[0085] With reference to the drawings Figure 6 , Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown in the drawings, the film pressing and cutting assembly 23 specifically comprises oppositely arranged mounting brackets 231 and a film pressing mechanism 23a mounted between the two mounting brackets 231. The film pressing mechanism 23a specifically comprises an upper film pressing roller 23a1, a lower film pressing roller 23a2, an upper guide roller 23a3, and an excess roller 234. The film in the upper film winding roller 221 changes the introduction direction through the upper guide roller 23a3 to guide the film to the space between the upper film pressing roller 23a1 and the lower film pressing roller 23a2. The film in the lower film winding roller 222 changes the introduction direction through the lower guide roller 23a4 to guide the film to the space between the upper film pressing roller 23a1 and the lower film pressing roller 23a2. The lower guide roller 23a4 is rotatably mounted on the mounting rack 21 of the film covering mechanism 2, and the positions of the lower guide roller 23a4 and the upper guide roller 23a3 correspond to each other in pairs.

[0086] The film pressing and cutting assembly 23 further comprises a film pressing roller power assembly 230, which mainly comprises a driving member and a transmission belt matched with the driving member. The transmission belt is sleeved on the output shaft of the driving member and the lower film pressing roller 23a2, respectively, so that the lower film pressing roller 23a2 is driven to rotate by the driving member, thereby driving the cover glass to be coated to move towards the corresponding material conveying channel 20. It should be noted that the driving member has a high rotating speed, while the lower film pressing roller 23a2 does not need a high rotating speed. A speed changing mechanism can be arranged between the driving end of the transmission belt and the output shaft of the driving member. Since the speed changing mechanism is not the main content of the present application, and the speed changing mechanism is common, it will not be described in detail.

[0087] The upper film pressing roller 23a1 is adjustably mounted between the two mounting supports 231 by a mounting member 233. The outer sides of the two mounting supports 231 are respectively provided with an upper film pressing roller adjusting cylinder 232. The piston rod of the upper film pressing roller adjusting cylinder 232 is connected with the outer end of the mounting member 233. The mounting member 233 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the corresponding mounting support 231, so that the upper film pressing roller 23a1 is driven to move along the sliding direction of the mounting member 233 by the upper film pressing roller adjusting cylinder 232, thereby adjusting the distance between the upper film pressing roller 23a1 and the lower film pressing roller 23a2.

[0088] The film cutting assembly 23 further comprises a plurality of film cutting mechanisms 23b corresponding to the material feeding channels 20, which are located behind the film pressing mechanism 23a. Each film cutting mechanism 23b comprises a sliding table 23b1 fixed between two mounting brackets 231 and a cutting knife 23b3 slidably mounted on the sliding table 23b1 by a film cutting knife sliding table cylinder 23b2. The outer end of the piston rod of the film cutting knife sliding table cylinder 23b2 is fixed to the sliding table 23b1, the cylinder body of the film cutting knife sliding table cylinder 23b2 is slidably mounted on the sliding table 23b1, and the cutting knife 23b3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder body of the film cutting knife sliding table cylinder 23b2. The blade of the cutting knife 23b3 extends downward to a position between the upper and lower film pressing rollers 23a1 and 23a2. In normal state, each cutting knife 23b3 is located between two adjacent material feeding channels 20 to prevent accidental cutting of the film. The film cutting knife sliding table cylinder 23b2 can be driven to move in the corresponding material feeding channel 20 to cut the film on the cover plate glass by sliding the cutting knife 23b3. When cutting the film, the film-coated cover plate glass needs to be pressed tightly to ensure the cutting edge is neat. Therefore, a plurality of film pressing cylinders 23b5 are arranged on the side of the cutting knife 23b3 away from the film pressing mechanism 23a. Each film pressing cylinder 23b5 is fixed between two mounting brackets 231 by a strip-shaped mounting plate 23b4. Each group of film pressing cylinders 23b5 corresponds to each material feeding channel 20. The piston rod of the film pressing cylinder 23b5 is vertically downward, and a film pressing plate is mounted at the end of the piston rod. The bottom surface of the film pressing plate is a flat surface matching the surface of the cover plate glass.

[0089] With particular reference Figures 6 to 11 As shown in the drawings, the plurality of material feeding channels 20 are specifically composed of a conveying assembly 20a, a transmission shaft 20a1 power assembly 20b, a roller assembly 20d, and a tensioning wheel assembly 20c.

[0090] The conveying assembly 20a mainly comprises a transmission shaft 20a1 arranged parallel to the conveying direction on both sides of the mounting frame 21. A plurality of rotating bearings 20a3 are arranged on the transmission shaft 20a1. Each pair of rotating bearings 20a3 on the same transmission shaft 20a1 forms a group. A conveying belt 20a2 is sleeved on the rotating bearings 20a3 between the two transmission shafts 20a1, so that two adjacent conveying belts 20a2 form a conveying channel.

[0091] The conveying shaft power assembly 20b is arranged in several groups, and each group of conveying shaft power assemblies 20b corresponds to each conveying channel, and specifically includes a power output component 20b1 fixed on one side of the mounting rack 21 and a transmission component 20b2 sleeved between the conveying shaft 20a1 on the corresponding conveying channel and the output shaft of the power output component 20b1, so that each conveying channel is provided with an independent conveying shaft power assembly 20b, and independent driving of each conveying channel is realized;

[0092] The roller assembly 20d mainly includes a roller roller 20d2 fixed on the top beam of the mounting rack 21 through a mounting lug 20d1 and located below the conveying assembly 20a, and the roller roller 20d2 is used for guiding the conveying belt 20a2 to cooperate with the tensioning wheel assembly 20c;

[0093] The tensioning wheel assembly 20c mainly includes a mounting table 20c1 fixed on the middle beam of the mounting rack 21 and a tensioning wheel 20c2 rotatably arranged on the mounting table 20c1, the number of the tensioning wheel assembly 20c corresponds to the number of the conveying belt 20a2, and each tensioning wheel 20c2 is located below the conveying shaft 20a1, each conveying belt 20a2 is supported on the outer edge of the corresponding tensioning wheel 20c2, and each conveying belt 20a2 is guided by the corresponding roller roller 20d2, so that each conveying belt 20a2 is partially expanded outward in the direction of the tensioning wheel 20c2, so that the purpose of tensioning the conveying belt 20a2 is achieved, so that the tightness of the conveying belt 20a2 can be adjusted, and the normal conveying of the cover plate glass is avoided.

[0094] Specifically refer to Figure 14 and Figure 15 As shown in the drawings, the unloading mechanism 3 mainly includes an unloading adsorption assembly 31 and a sub-packaging bearing assembly 32, wherein the unloading adsorption assembly 31 specifically includes a second mounting base 311 arranged on one side of the unloading end of the unloading conveying channel 20, a second mechanical arm 312 mounted on the second mounting base 311, and an adsorption component 313 detachably mounted on the end of the second mechanical arm 312; the adsorption component 313 specifically includes a second overmounting seat 313f detachably mounted on the second mechanical arm 312 through a second flange connecting plate 313d, an adsorption bottom plate 313a mounted on the side away from the second flange connecting plate 313d of the second overmounting seat 313f, and a plurality of suction cup guide rods 313b detachably mounted on the adsorption bottom plate 313a, and the end of each suction cup guide rod 313b has a suction cup 313c for adsorbing the cover plate glass; the sub-packaging bearing assembly 32 is composed of a plurality of containing boxes, and each containing box is used for sub-packaging cover plate glasses of different sizes.

[0095] Specifically refer to Figure 1As shown, the offline film covering operation platform 6 is located beside the position correction mechanism 5 as a backup film covering mechanism 2, when the film storage assembly 22 cannot cover the glass cover plate due to abnormality, the position correction mechanism 5 is used to grab the glass cover plate to be covered to the offline film covering operation platform 6 for covering, so as to avoid stopping the film covering step when the film storage assembly 22 fails, the offline film covering operation platform 6 can use manual film covering or automatic film covering of the film covering machine; the relatively arranged pneumatic clamps 533 can grab the cover plate glass when they are close to a certain degree, in order to enable the pneumatic clamps 533 in the position correction mechanism 5 to more stably grab the cover plate glass, a slip-resistant structure is arranged on the fingers of each pneumatic clamp 533, which is a wave-shaped finger texture formed on the inner side of the finger of the pneumatic clamp 533.

[0096] The control system can receive the image signal of the vision measurement system 4, control the position correction mechanism 5 and the unloading mechanism 3, and control the start or stop of the film storage assembly 22, the control system is composed of a central processor, a display image screen and various image processing software installed in the central processor, the image taken by the vision measurement system 4 is uploaded to the central processor, the size and conveying position are judged by the various image processing software, and then the judged and processed data are sent to the position correction mechanism 5, the position correction mechanism 4 refers to the data to displace the cover plate glass of each size to the set conveying position, so that the cover plate glass of each size can enter the corresponding unloading conveying channel 20, since the control system previously transmits the unloading data to the unloading suction assembly 31, the unloading suction assembly 31 can distinguish the unloading conveying channels 20 at different positions, and pack the cover plate glass on each unloading conveying channel 20 in the corresponding containing box, so as to complete the automatic classification and packing according to the size of the cover plate glass.

[0097] So far, the embodiments disclosed in the present application have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present application, some details known in the art are not described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein according to the above description.

[0098] Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration, not for limiting the scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified or some technical features can be replaced equivalently without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way.

Claims

1. An automatic production line based on post-cleaning on-line film coating, characterized by, The application relates to a glass cover plate conveying device, which comprises the following parts: a conveying mechanism (1) comprising a film conveying channel (10) for conveying a cover plate glass; a film feeding mechanism (2) comprising a feeding conveying channel (20) connected with the film conveying channel (10); a visual measurement system (4) arranged above the conveying mechanism (1) and used for measuring the position and size of the cover plate glass on the film conveying channel (10); and a position correction mechanism (5) connected with the visual measurement system (4) and used for receiving the position and size data measured by the visual measurement system (4); wherein the film conveying channel (10) is provided with conveying areas classified according to the size of the cover plate glass, and the position correction mechanism (5) can position the cover plate glass on the corresponding conveying area according to the position and size data; the position correction mechanism (5) comprises a first mechanical arm (52) installed beside the film conveying channel (10) through a first mounting base (51) and a deviation correction clamp (53) installed on the end of the first mechanical arm (52); the deviation correction clamp (53) comprises a clamp bottom plate (531) installed on the first mechanical arm (52), a driving mechanism (534) and two clamping jaw mounting rods (532) slidably installed on the clamp bottom plate (531), the driving mechanism (534) is connected with the two clamping jaw mounting rods (532) through a transmission mechanism (535), and at least two pneumatic clamping jaws (533) are adjustably installed on the two clamping jaw mounting rods (532) respectively; the transmission mechanism (535) is a screw nut motion pair composed of a screw rod (535a) and two ball nuts (535b), the two ball nuts (535b) are connected with the corresponding clamping jaw mounting rods (532) respectively, and the screw rod (535a) is connected with the driving mechanism (534).

2. The automatic production line based on the post-cleaning on-line film coating according to claim 1, characterized in that, the visual measurement system (4) comprises a camera (42) and a light source (43) arranged above the film conveying channel (10), the camera (42) is used for shooting the cover plate glass on the film conveying channel (10), and the illumination direction of the light source (43) is towards the film conveying channel (10).

3. The automatic production line based on post-cleaning on-line film coating according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the film feeding mechanism (2) further comprises a plurality of film feeding machines composed of film storage assemblies (22) and film pressing and cutting assemblies (23), and each film feeding machine is connected with a corresponding conveying area.

4. The automatic production line based on the post-cleaning on-line film coating according to claim 3, characterized in that, the number of the feeding conveying channels (20) is several, and each feeding conveying channel (20) corresponds to a conveying area.

5. The automatic production line based on the post-cleaning on-line film coating according to claim 1, characterized in that, the application further comprises: a feeding mechanism (3) used for setting conveying position judgment data so as to distinguish the conveying positions on the feeding conveying channels (20) and classify the cover plate glasses in corresponding positions into boxes; the feeding mechanism (3) is composed of a feeding adsorption assembly (31) and a separate loading assembly (32). The blanking adsorption assembly (31) comprises a second mechanical arm (312) installed beside the blanking conveying channel (20) through a second mounting base (311) and an adsorption component (313) installed on the end of the second mechanical arm (312).

6. The automatic production line based on the post-cleaning on-line film coating according to claim 5, characterized in that, The adsorption component (313) comprises an adsorption base plate (313a) detachably installed on the second mechanical arm (312) and a plurality of suction disc guide rods (313b) arranged on the adsorption base plate (313a), and each of the suction disc guide rods (313b) is provided with a suction disc (313c) at the end. The sub-packaging bearing assembly (32) is a plurality of containing boxes (320) arranged on one side of the second mounting base (311).

7. The automatic production line based on the post-cleaning on-line film coating according to claim 5, characterized in that, Further comprising: A cleaning mechanism (7) arranged on one side of the film-coated conveying channel (10) close to the direction of the inlet thereof; An offline film-coating operation platform (6) arranged beside the position correction mechanism (5) and capable of serving as a backup film-coating platform.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Laminating machine and laminating method thereof

    CN106313847A