A safety brake analysis management system
By using a safety braking analysis and management system for real-time monitoring and alarms, the problem of the traveling drum and main shaft losing synchronization was solved, improving the operational safety of coal mine hoisting equipment and preventing accidents.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing technology cannot achieve dynamic real-time monitoring of the synchronization status of the moving roller and the main shaft device, which may lead to loss of synchronization, resulting in major accidents such as equipment damage and personal injury.
A safety braking analysis and management system was designed, including a signal detection module, an analysis and control module, an audible and visual alarm device, a drive output module, and a safety braking module. The system detects the operation signals of the moving roller and the fixed roller in real time, determines whether the system has lost synchronization, and performs safety braking and audible and visual alarms when synchronization is lost.
It enables dynamic real-time monitoring and intelligent alarm of the moving drum and main shaft device, improving the operational safety of the equipment, avoiding major accidents, and ensuring the safety of equipment and personnel.
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Figure CN116750606B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of safety monitoring of coal mine hoisting equipment, in particular to a safety braking analysis management system. BACKGROUND
[0002] The coal mine hoisting equipment is used for lifting coal and gangue, lowering materials, lifting personnel and equipment. It is one of large-scale mining equipment and occupies a particularly important position in mine production. The movable drum and the fixed drum of the winding hoist are core components of the hoisting equipment, which are related to normal operation and safe operation of the coal mine hoisting equipment. The fixed drum is synchronous with the main shaft device, and the movable drum is also synchronous with the main shaft device. When the winding hoist needs to perform special operations such as rope adjustment, the movable drum is disconnected from the main shaft device through a rope adjustment clutch, and the two are not connected. When the special operation is completed, the movable drum is connected to the main shaft device through the rope adjustment clutch again, and the two are in a synchronous state. Under normal circumstances, the fixed drum and the movable drum are synchronous with the main shaft device. However, when a fault occurs or the rope adjustment clutch malfunctions during operation, the movable drum is disconnected from the main shaft device, and the movable drum is not controlled by the main shaft device. If the uncontrolled hoisting container driven by the movable drum is not found in time, it may cause equipment damage, injury or even death of personnel in the hoisting container, serious accidents such as damage of the hoisting device, death of personnel, and shutdown of the entire mine.
[0003] How to realize dynamic real-time monitoring of whether the movable drum is synchronous with the main shaft device, and immediately safety braking and alarm when out of step to avoid serious accidents. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application aims to solve the problem of how to realize dynamic real-time monitoring of whether the movable drum is synchronous with the main shaft device and intelligent alarm processing, and proposes a safety braking analysis management system.
[0005] The purpose of the present application can be achieved by the following technical solution: a safety braking analysis management system, comprising a signal detection module one, an analysis control module, an audible and visual alarm device, a signal detection module two, an alarm reset instruction module, a drive output module, and a safety braking module.
[0006] The signal detection module one is used for real-time dynamic detection of the movable drum operation signal and real-time dynamic input of the signal to the analysis control module. The signal detection module two is used for real-time dynamic detection of the fixed drum operation signal and real-time dynamic input of the signal to the analysis control module.
[0007] The analysis control module is used for receiving the traveling drum operation signal and the fixed drum operation signal and judging, when the traveling drum operation signal and the fixed drum operation signal are out of step and exceed the standard, outputting the out-of-step signal and the sound-light alarm signal and sending to the driving output module and the sound-light alarm device respectively; and is also used for receiving the reset signal, when the reset signal is received, controlling the sound-light alarm device to cancel the sound-light alarm;
[0008] The driving output module is used for receiving the out-of-step signal and the brake execution signal and driving the safety brake module to work;
[0009] The safety brake module is used for performing safety brake on the coal mine hoisting equipment;
[0010] The sound-light alarm device is used for receiving the sound-light early warning signal and the abnormal prompt signal and performing the cyclic voice alarm and the display early warning prompt information alarm;
[0011] The alarm reset instruction module is used for sending the reset signal to the analysis control module.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, further comprising a signal detection module three; the signal detection module three is used for detecting the working information of the coal mine hoisting equipment and sending to the analysis control module; wherein the working information comprises the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part and the running index name, the index value and the index value corresponding acquisition time;
[0013] The analysis control module analyzes the working information, and the specific analysis process is as follows:
[0014] The running index name is classified, when the running index belongs to category one, the first operation processing is performed on the running index to obtain the first output result; when the running index belongs to category two, the second operation processing is performed on the running index to obtain the second output result;
[0015] The first output result and the second output result are controlled to be executed.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the specific process of the first operation processing is as follows:
[0017] The system obtains the threshold range corresponding to the operating indicator and compares the corresponding indicator value with the threshold range: when the indicator value is not within the threshold range, a braking execution signal is generated; when the indicator value is within the threshold range, the corresponding partial threshold is obtained; the difference between the indicator value and the partial threshold is calculated to obtain the deviation value, and the acquisition time of the indicator value is marked as the deviation time; all deviation values are analyzed to obtain the total deviation value; when the total deviation value is greater than deviation threshold one and less than or equal to deviation threshold two, deviation overshoot signal one is generated; when the total deviation value is greater than deviation threshold two and less than or equal to deviation threshold three, deviation overshoot signal two is generated; when the total deviation value is greater than deviation threshold three and less than or equal to deviation threshold four, deviation overshoot signal three is generated; the braking execution signal, deviation overshoot signal one, deviation overshoot signal two, and deviation overshoot signal three are marked as the first output result.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the specific process of analyzing all deviation values is as follows:
[0019] Sort the deviation values according to the chronological order of their deviation times. Then, substitute the deviation values and their times into the time difference line graph. Connect two adjacent deviation values to obtain the deviation line. Select the midpoint of the deviation line, and draw a circle with the midpoint as the center and one-quarter of the deviation line length as the radius. Draw a deviation triangle with the diameter of the circle as the hypotenuse. Calculate the area of the deviation triangle and extract the area value, marking this value as the third deviation value. Determine the angle between the deviation line and the horizontal line. When the angle is greater than 90 degrees, mark the third deviation value as the first deviation value. When the angle is less than 90 degrees, mark the third deviation value as the second deviation value. Sum all the first deviation values to obtain the first total deviation value. Sum all the second deviation values to obtain the second total deviation value. Divide the second total deviation value by the first total deviation value to obtain the deviation ratio.
[0020] Calculate the time difference between the deviation times corresponding to two adjacent deviation values to obtain the deviation duration corresponding to the deviation line. Mark the deviation duration of the deviation line with an angle greater than 90 degrees to the horizontal line as the first duration, and mark the deviation duration of the deviation line with an angle less than 90 degrees to the horizontal line as the second duration. Summate all the first durations and all the second durations separately to obtain the total duration one and the total duration two. Divide the total duration two by the total duration one to obtain the deviation-time ratio. Extract the values of the deviation ratio and the deviation-time ratio and process them to obtain the total deviation value.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the specific process of the second operation is as follows: obtain the threshold corresponding to the operation index, compare the corresponding index value with the index threshold, and generate an over-limit signal when the index value is greater than zero and less than the index threshold; generate a braking execution signal when the index value is greater than or equal to the index threshold; and mark the over-limit signal and the braking execution signal as the second output result.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the specific process of the analysis control module performing control on the first output result and the second output result is as follows:
[0023] When the first output result or the second output result is a braking execution signal, it is sent to the safety braking module;
[0024] When the first output result is the deviation signal one, the deviation signal one is analyzed to obtain the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part and the name of the operation index, the abnormal prompt label corresponding to the deviation signal one is matched, the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part, the name of the operation index and the abnormal prompt label are marked as abnormal prompt signaling and sent to the sound and light alarm device;
[0025] When the first output result is the deviation signal two, the deviation signal two is analyzed to obtain the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part and the name of the operation index; the name of the hoisting equipment part and the processing request are sent to the server, and the feedback information of the server is received, the feedback information is analyzed to obtain the name and mobile phone number of the on-site personnel, the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part, the position, the name of the operation index and the index value and the processing request are sent to the mobile terminal of the on-site personnel; at the same time, the feedback of the on-site personnel is monitored, when no feedback is received within the preset time range, repeated sending is performed until the feedback of the on-site personnel is received;
[0026] When the first output result is the deviation signal three or the exceeding signal, the deviation signal three or the exceeding signal is analyzed to obtain the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part and the name of the operation index, the name of the hoisting equipment part and the on-site request are sent to the server, and the on-site information fed back by the server is received, the on-site information is analyzed to obtain the name and position of the on-site personnel; the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part, the name of the operation index, the name of the on-site personnel, the position and the on-site request are marked as on-site signaling and sent to the sound and light alarm device.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the sound and light alarm device performs on-site early warning processing after receiving the on-site signaling, and the specific processing process is as follows:
[0028] The position of the on-site personnel is obtained, the distance between the position of the on-site personnel and the position of the coal mine hoisting equipment part is calculated to obtain the on-site distance; then the wall data within the on-site distance range and the decibel of the area where the coal mine hoisting equipment part is located are obtained;
[0029] The wall data is processed to obtain a wall base value, the interval distance, the wall base value and the decibel are normalized and the values of the three are extracted, and the values of the interval distance and the wall base value are used as the major axis and the minor axis of an ellipse to construct an elliptical shape, the center of the elliptical shape is selected, the center is used as a starting point, a height with a length corresponding to the value of the decibel is made, a cone is constructed through the elliptical shape and the height, the volume of the cone is calculated, and the value of the cone volume is marked as a total value of the interval;
[0030] A plurality of sound values are set, each sound value corresponds to a preset value range, the total value of the interval is matched with all the preset value ranges, when the total value of the interval is in the preset value range, the sound value corresponding to the preset value range is marked as a pre-warning sound size, and the pre-warning sound size is used for cyclic voice alarm, and the name of the personnel at the interval and the name, the running index name and the interval prompt label of the coal mine hoisting equipment part are displayed.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the specific process of the server feeding back the zero-place information is:
[0032] The registered personnel corresponding to the name of the hoisting equipment part is acquired, and a processing request is sent to the intelligent terminal of the registered personnel, the registered personnel feeding back the consent instruction and the position are marked as preliminary selected personnel;
[0033] The personnel parameters of the preliminary selected personnel are extracted, and a zero-place optimal value is obtained by processing, the preliminary selected personnel with the maximum zero-place optimal value are marked as zero-place personnel, and the name and the mobile phone number of the zero-place personnel are marked as zero-place information.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the specific process of the server feeding back the interval information is:
[0035] The real-time positions of all the registered personnel of the hoisting equipment part are acquired, a screening area is constructed with the position of the hoisting equipment part as the center and a preset length as the radius, the registered personnel with the real-time position in the screening area are marked as personnel at the interval, and the name and the position of the personnel at the interval are marked as interval information.
[0036] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0037] 1、The signal detection module one is used for real-time dynamic detection of the running signal of the movable roller, the signal detection module two is used for real-time dynamic detection of the running signal of the fixed roller, when the running signals of the movable roller and the fixed roller are out of step and exceed the standard, the analysis control module is used for processing, the safety brake module is used for safety braking of the coal mine hoisting equipment and cyclic voice alarm and display of pre-warning prompt information alarm, so that the running safety and reliability of the hoisting equipment are improved.
[0038] 2、The present application detects the working information of the coal mine hoisting equipment through the signal detection module three, processes the working information through the analysis control module to generate the corresponding signal, so as to monitor the working condition of the coal mine hoisting equipment in real time, when the abnormality occurs, the safety brake and the corresponding technical personnel are matched to process and sound and light alarm, the use safety of the coal mine hoisting equipment is ensured, and timely reminding is also facilitated;
[0039] 3、The sound and light alarm device receives the in-place signaling and carries out in-place early warning processing, processes the in-place interval, wall base value and decibel to obtain the in-place total value, matches the corresponding sound value through the in-place total value to carry out early warning reminding, and then alarms with reasonable sound, avoids that the sound is too small to cause that personnel cannot hear the corresponding alarm sound in time, and reduces the alarm effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0040] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0041] Figure 1 The present application is a schematic diagram of the principle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the present application. Embodiment 1
[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a safety brake analysis management system, comprising a signal detection module one 101, an analysis control module 102, a sound and light alarm device 103, a signal detection module two 104, an alarm reset instruction module 105, a drive output module 106 and a safety brake module 107;
[0044] The signal detection module one 101 detects the running signal of the movable roller in real time and dynamically and inputs the real-time dynamic signal to the analysis control module 102;
[0045] The signal detection module two 104 detects the running signal of the fixed roller in real time and dynamically and inputs the real-time dynamic signal to the analysis control module 102;
[0046] The analysis control module 102 receives the movable roller running signal and the fixed roller running signal and the reset signal and judges, specifically:
[0047] When the out-of-step signal and the audible and light alarm signal are outputted, they are sent to the driving output module 106 and the audible and light alarm device 103 respectively;
[0048] When the reset signal is received, the audible and light alarm device 103 is controlled to release the audible and light alarm;
[0049] The driving output module 106 receives the out-of-step signal and the brake execution signal, and then drives the safety brake module 107 to work, and the safety brake module 107 performs safety braking on the coal mine hoisting equipment;
[0050] The audible and light alarm device 103 receives the audible and light early warning signal and the abnormal prompt signal, and performs cyclic voice alarm and display of the early warning prompt information alarm; the display text content and voice content can be connected through a mobile phone and edited according to needs;
[0051] In use, the signal detection module one 101 dynamically detects the traveling drum operation signal in real time; the signal detection module two 104 dynamically detects the fixed drum operation signal in real time, and the signal detection module one 101 and the signal detection module two 104 send the detected traveling drum operation signal and the fixed drum operation signal to the analysis control module 102; if the traveling drum operation signal and the fixed drum operation signal are dynamically synchronized in real time, the analysis control module 102 has no control signal output; if the traveling drum operation signal and the fixed drum operation signal are out of step and exceed the standard (the exceeding value can be adjusted according to the production site), after being processed by the analysis control module 102, one output signal is outputted to the safety brake module 107 through the driving output module 106, to brake the coal mine hoisting equipment; another output signal drives the audible and light alarm device 103 to work, that is, cyclic voice "the traveling drum and the fixed drum are out of step, please handle immediately", and "the traveling drum and the fixed drum are out of step, please handle immediately" is displayed.
[0052] When someone handles or has handled it, the equipment can operate normally, and the reset signal can be sent out through the alarm reset instruction module 105, the alarm reset instruction module 105 outputs the signal to the analysis control module 102, and the analysis control module 102 processes the output control signal to release the audible and light alarm of the audible and light alarm device 103.
[0053] The traveling drum and the fixed drum are core components of the hoisting equipment, and their synchronization is a prerequisite for safe and reliable operation of the hoisting equipment. Through the use of the protection device, such accidents are avoided, the safe and reliable operation of the hoisting equipment is improved, significant economic and social benefits are created, and the protection device has a broad prospect of popularization. Embodiment 2
[0054] On the basis of embodiment 1, the signal detection module three 108 and the server are further included;
[0055] The signal detection module three 108 detects the working information of the coal mine hoisting equipment and sends it to the analysis control module 102; wherein the working information includes the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part and the running index name, the index value and the collection time corresponding to the index value; the coal mine hoisting equipment includes the motor, the speed reducer, the drum and the like;
[0056] The analysis control module 102 analyzes the working information, and the specific analysis process is as follows:
[0057] The running index name is classified, and when the running index belongs to category one, the first operation processing is performed on the running index to obtain the first output result; wherein the category one is a range category, such as the current and voltage of the motor running, corresponding to a running current or voltage range; and belongs to the category one;
[0058] The specific process is as follows:
[0059] The threshold range corresponding to the running index is obtained, and the corresponding index value is judged with the threshold range: when the index value is not within the threshold range, a braking execution signal is generated; when the index value is within the threshold range, the threshold offset value corresponding to the running index is obtained; the index value is calculated by the difference value to obtain the deviation value, and the collection time of the index value is marked as the deviation time;
[0060] The deviation values are sorted according to the order of the deviation time, and the deviation values and the deviation time are substituted into the time difference fold line, the adjacent two deviation values are connected to obtain the deviation line, the midpoint of the deviation line is selected, the midpoint is taken as the center and the quarter of the length of the deviation line is taken as the radius to draw a circle, the diameter of the circle is taken as the hypotenuse of a triangle to draw a deviation triangle, the area of the deviation triangle is calculated and the value of the area is extracted, the value is marked as the deviation value; the angle between the deviation line and the horizontal line is judged, when the angle between the deviation line and the horizontal line is greater than ninety degrees, the deviation value is marked as the first deviation value; when the angle between the deviation line and the horizontal line is less than ninety degrees, the deviation value is marked as the second deviation value, the sum of all the first deviation values is obtained to obtain the total deviation value one; the sum of all the second deviation values is obtained to obtain the total deviation value two; the total deviation value two is divided by the total deviation value one to obtain the deviation value ratio;
[0061] The deviation time corresponding to the adjacent two deviation values is calculated to obtain the deviation time corresponding to the deviation line, the deviation time of the deviation line with the horizontal line greater than ninety degrees is marked as the first time length, the deviation time of the deviation line with the horizontal line less than ninety degrees is marked as the second time length, the sum of all the first time lengths and all the second time lengths is obtained to obtain the total time length one and the total time length two; the total time length two is divided by the total time length one to obtain the time ratio;
[0062] The values of the deviation value ratio and the deviation time ratio are extracted and marked as QZ1 and QT2 respectively, and the weight coefficients of the deviation value ratio and the deviation time ratio are set as fc1 and fc2 respectively; the weight coefficients can be reasonably set by those skilled in the art according to the actual situation, and the total deviation value PZ is obtained by using the formula PZ = QZ1 x fc1 + QT2 x fc2;
[0063] When the total deviation value is greater than the deviation threshold one and less than or equal to the deviation threshold two, a deviation exceeding signal one is generated; when the total deviation value is greater than the deviation threshold two and less than or equal to the deviation threshold three, a deviation exceeding signal two is generated; when the total deviation value is greater than the deviation threshold three and less than or equal to the deviation threshold four, a deviation exceeding signal three is generated; the brake execution signal, the deviation exceeding signal one, the deviation exceeding signal two and the deviation exceeding signal three are marked as the first output result.
[0064] When the running index belongs to category two, the second operation processing is performed on the running index to obtain the second output result, and category two is from no data to data with a threshold boundary, such as the generation of smoke, harmful gas and the like of the electric motor, which belongs to category two;
[0065] Specifically, the threshold value corresponding to the running index is obtained, and the corresponding index value is compared with the index threshold value; when the index value is greater than zero and less than the index threshold value, a marked exceeding signal is generated; when the index value is greater than or equal to the index threshold value, a brake execution signal is generated; and the marked exceeding signal and the brake execution signal are marked as the second output result.
[0066] The execution control is performed on the first output result and the second output result, specifically: when the first output result or the second output result is the brake execution signal, it is sent to the safety brake module 107;
[0067] When the first output result is the deviation exceeding signal one, the deviation signal one is analyzed to obtain the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part and the name of the running index, the abnormal prompt label corresponding to the deviation exceeding signal one is matched, the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part, the name of the running index and the abnormal prompt label are marked as the abnormal prompt signaling and sent to the sound and light alarm device 103.
[0068] When the first output result is the deviation exceeding signal two, the deviation signal two is analyzed to obtain the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part and the name of the running index; the name of the hoisting equipment part is sent to the server and a processing request is sent, and the information of the server feedback is received, the information of the server feedback is analyzed to obtain the name and mobile phone number of the on-site personnel, the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part, the position, the name of the running index and the index value and the processing request are sent to the mobile terminal of the on-site personnel; at the same time, the feedback of the on-site personnel is monitored, when no feedback is received within a preset time range, repeated sending is performed until the feedback of the on-site personnel is received.
[0069] When the first output result is the partial over signal three or the standard over signal, the partial over signal three or the standard over signal is analyzed to obtain the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part and the operation index name, the name of the hoisting equipment part and the on-site request are sent to the server, and the on-site information fed back by the server is received, the on-site information is analyzed to obtain the name and position of the on-site personnel; the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part, the operation index name, the name and position of the on-site personnel and the on-site request are marked as on-site signaling and sent to the sound and light alarm device 103.
[0070] The sound and light alarm device 103 receives the on-site signaling and performs on-site early warning processing, and the specific processing process is as follows:
[0071] The position of the on-site personnel is obtained, the distance between the position of the on-site personnel and the position of the coal mine hoisting equipment part is calculated to obtain the on-site distance, when there are multiple on-site distances, the on-site distance is taken as the average; the wall data within the on-site distance range and the decibel of the area where the coal mine hoisting equipment part is located are obtained; wherein the wall data includes the number of walls within the on-site distance range, the thickness of the wall and the material used for the wall surface; if there is a wall, the number of walls is taken as 1;
[0072] The wall data is processed to obtain the wall base value, specifically: setting all wall materials correspond to a preset material sound insulation value, matching the material used for the wall surface with all wall materials to obtain the corresponding material sound insulation value, summing all matched material sound insulation values to obtain the sound insulation single value of a single wall; the sound insulation single value and the thickness value of the wall are extracted and marked as QD1 and QH2 respectively;
[0073] The preset formula QG=QD1×ms1+QH2×ms2 is substituted to obtain the wall separation value QG of a single wall, wherein ms1 and ms2 are preset weight coefficients; the wall separation values of all walls within the on-site distance range are summed to obtain the wall base value;
[0074] The on-site distance, the wall base value and the decibel are normalized and the values of the three are extracted; the values of the on-site distance and the wall base value are the long axis and the short axis of an ellipse to construct an elliptical shape, the center of the elliptical shape is selected, and the center is taken as the starting point, a high with a length corresponding to the value of the decibel is made, a cone is constructed through the elliptical shape and the high, the volume of the cone is calculated, and the value of the cone volume is marked as the on-site total value;
[0075] Set several sound values, each sound value corresponds to a preset value range, match the total value with all preset value ranges, when the total value is in the preset value range, mark the sound value corresponding to the preset value range as the early warning sound size, perform the cyclic voice alarm with the predicted sound size, and display the name of the person at the site and the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part, the operation index name and the prompt label at the site; monitor the site distance, when the site distance is reduced by a certain distance, re-perform the site early warning processing until the site distance is less than the set threshold distance.
[0076] The specific process of the server feeding back the zero-site information is:
[0077] Obtain the registered personnel corresponding to the name of the hoisting equipment part and send a processing request to the intelligent terminal of the registered personnel, mark the registered personnel feeding back the consent instruction and the position as the preliminary selected personnel;
[0078] Extract the personnel parameters of the preliminary selected personnel, wherein the personnel parameters include the service length, the distance from the hoisting equipment part and the total number of processing in the month;
[0079] Extract the numerical values of the service length, the distance from the hoisting equipment part and the total number of processing in the month and mark them as TS1, DF2 and DC3 respectively; set the weight coefficients of the service length, the distance from the hoisting equipment part and the total number of processing in the month as de1, de2 and de3;
[0080] Substitute into the preset model Obtain the zero-site optimal value FX of the preliminary selected personnel; mark the preliminary selected personnel with the largest zero-site optimal value as the zero-site personnel; mark the name and mobile phone number of the zero-site personnel as the zero-site information; when the zero-site personnel completes the viewing and processing of the hoisting equipment part, the total number of processing in the month increases by one.
[0081] The specific process of the server feeding back the site information is:
[0082] Obtain the real-time positions of all registered personnel of the hoisting equipment part, take the position of the hoisting equipment part as the center and construct a screening area with a preset length as the radius, mark the registered personnel with the real-time position in the screening area as the site personnel, and mark the name and position of the site personnel as the site information; when there is no registered personnel in the screening area, increase the preset length to construct the screening area until the screening area includes the registered personnel.
[0083] An information registration module and a database are further arranged in the server, the information registration module is used for the technical personnel corresponding to the coal mine hoisting equipment to submit registration information through a mobile terminal to register, the registration information of successful registration is sent to the database to be stored, and the technical personnel of successful registration is marked as a registered personnel; the registration information includes name, age, initial employment time, mobile phone number, name of responsible coal mine hoisting equipment parts and the like; the initial employment time and the current time are calculated to obtain the employment length.
[0084] In use, the working information of the coal mine hoisting equipment is detected by the signal detection module 108, the working information is processed by the analysis control module 102 to generate corresponding signals, so that the working condition of the coal mine hoisting equipment is monitored in real time, when an abnormality occurs, the safety brake is matched to the corresponding technical personnel to process and sound-light alarm, the use safety of the coal mine hoisting equipment is ensured, and timely reminding is facilitated.
[0085] The sound-light alarm device 103 receives the signaling and performs the site warning processing, processes the site interval, the wall base value and the decibel to obtain the site total value, matches the corresponding sound value through the site total value to perform the warning reminding, and then alarms with reasonable sound, avoids that the sound is too small to cause that personnel cannot hear the corresponding alarm sound in time, and reduces the alarm effect.
[0086] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help explain the present application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, and the present application is not limited to the specific implementation. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present application, so that the skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present application. The present application is limited by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A safety braking analysis and management system, comprising a signal detection module one, an analysis and control module, an audible and visual alarm device, a signal detection module two, an alarm reset command module, a drive output module, and a safety braking module; characterized in that: The first signal detection module is used to dynamically detect the moving roller's operating signal in real time and dynamically input it to the analysis and control module in real time; the second signal detection module is used to dynamically detect the fixed roller's operating signal in real time and dynamically input it to the analysis and control module in real time. The analysis and control module is used to receive and judge the moving drum operation signal and the fixed drum operation signal. When the moving drum operation signal and the fixed drum operation signal lose synchronization and exceed the limit, it outputs a loss synchronization signal and an audible and visual alarm signal and sends them to the drive output module and the audible and visual alarm device respectively. It is also used to receive a reset signal. When the reset signal is received, it controls the audible and visual alarm device to deactivate the audible and visual alarm. The drive output module is used to receive the out-of-step signal and the braking execution signal and drive the safety braking module to work. The safety braking module is used for the safety braking of coal mine hoisting equipment; The audible and visual alarm device is used to receive audible and visual early warning signals and abnormal prompting signals, and to perform cyclical voice alarms and display early warning prompting information. The alarm reset command module is used to issue a reset signal and transmit it to the analysis and control module; It also includes signal detection module three; signal detection module three is used to detect the working information of the coal mine hoisting equipment and send it to the analysis and control module; the working information includes the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment parts and the name, value and acquisition time of the operating index of the index; The analysis and control module analyzes the work information. The specific analysis process is as follows: The operation indicator names are categorized. When the operation indicator belongs to category one, the first operation is performed on the operation indicator to obtain the first output result; when the operation indicator belongs to category two, the second operation is performed on the operation indicator to obtain the second output result. Perform execution control on the first and second output results; The specific process of the first operation is as follows: Obtain the threshold range corresponding to the operating indicator, and determine the corresponding indicator value with the threshold range: when the indicator value does not belong to the threshold range, generate a braking execution signal; When the indicator value falls within the threshold range, the corresponding partial threshold is obtained; the difference between the indicator value and the partial threshold is calculated to obtain the deviation value, and the acquisition time of the indicator value is marked as the deviation time; all deviation values are analyzed to obtain the total deviation value; when the total deviation value is greater than deviation threshold one and less than or equal to deviation threshold two, deviation overshoot signal one is generated; when the total deviation value is greater than deviation threshold two and less than or equal to deviation threshold three, deviation overshoot signal two is generated; when the total deviation value is greater than deviation threshold three and less than or equal to deviation threshold four, deviation overshoot signal three is generated; the braking execution signal, deviation overshoot signal one, deviation overshoot signal two, and deviation overshoot signal three are marked as the first output result; The specific process for analyzing all deviation values is as follows: Sort the deviation values according to the order of their deviation times. Then, substitute the deviation values and their times into the time difference line graph. Connect two adjacent deviation values to obtain the deviation line. Select the midpoint of the deviation line and draw a circle with the midpoint as the center and one-quarter of the length of the deviation line as the radius. Draw a deviation triangle with the diameter of the circle as the hypotenuse of the triangle. Calculate the area of the deviation triangle and extract the area value. Mark this value as the first deviation value. Determine the angle between the deviation line and the horizontal line. When the angle between the deviation line and the horizontal line is greater than 90 degrees, mark the first deviation value as the first deviation value. When the angle between the deviation line and the horizontal line is less than 90 degrees, the three deviation values are marked as the second deviation value. All the first deviation values are summed to obtain the first total deviation value; all the second deviation values are summed to obtain the second total deviation value; the second total deviation value is divided by the first total deviation value to obtain the deviation ratio. Calculate the time difference between the deviation times corresponding to two adjacent deviation values to obtain the deviation duration corresponding to the deviation line. Mark the deviation duration of the deviation line with an angle greater than 90 degrees to the horizontal line as the first duration, and mark the deviation duration of the deviation line with an angle less than 90 degrees to the horizontal line as the second duration. Summate all the first durations and all the second durations separately to obtain the total duration one and the total duration two. Divide the total duration two by the total duration one to obtain the deviation-time ratio. Extract the values of the deviation ratio and the deviation-time ratio and process them to obtain the total deviation value.
2. The safety braking analysis and management system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The specific process of the second operation is as follows: obtain the threshold corresponding to the running indicator, compare the corresponding indicator value with the indicator threshold, and generate an over-limit signal when the indicator value is greater than zero and less than the indicator threshold; generate a braking execution signal when the indicator value is greater than or equal to the indicator threshold; and mark the over-limit signal and the braking execution signal as the second output result.
3. The safety braking analysis and management system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The specific process by which the analysis and control module performs execution control on the first and second output results is as follows: When the first output result or the second output result is a braking execution signal, it is sent to the safety braking module; When the first output result is the deviation signal one, the deviation signal one is parsed to obtain the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part and the name of the operating index. The abnormal prompt label corresponding to the deviation signal one is matched, and the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part, the name of the operating index and the abnormal prompt label are marked as abnormal prompt signaling and sent to the audible and visual alarm device. When the first output result is the second deviation signal, the deviation signal is analyzed to obtain the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part and the name of the operating index; the name of the hoisting equipment part and the processing request are sent to the server, and the zero-point information fed back by the server is received. The zero-point information is analyzed to obtain the name and mobile phone number of the zero-point personnel, and the name, location, operating index name, index value and processing request of the coal mine hoisting equipment part and the processing request are sent to the mobile terminal of the zero-point personnel; at the same time, the feedback of the zero-point personnel is monitored. If no feedback is received within the preset time range, the transmission is repeated until feedback is received from the zero-point personnel. When the first output result is either a biased overshoot signal or a standard overshoot signal, the biased overshoot signal or the standard overshoot signal is parsed to obtain the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment part and the name of the operating index. The name of the hoisting equipment part and the handling request are sent to the server, and the handling information fed back by the server is received. The handling information is parsed to obtain the name and location of the handling personnel. The names of the coal mine hoisting equipment parts, the names of the operating indicators, the names and locations of the personnel in charge, and the requests for handling are marked as handling signals and sent to the audible and visual alarm device.
4. The safety braking analysis and management system according to claim 3, characterized in that, After receiving and processing the signal, the audible and visual alarm device performs an early warning process. The specific processing procedure is as follows: The location of personnel at the site is obtained, and the distance between the personnel's location and the location of the coal mine hoisting equipment parts is calculated to obtain the distance between the personnel and the site. Then, the wall data within the distance between the personnel and the site, as well as the decibel level of the area where the coal mine hoisting equipment parts are located, are obtained. The wall data is processed to obtain the wall base value. The spacing, wall base value, and decibels are normalized and their values are extracted. An ellipse is constructed using the spacing and wall base value as the major and minor axes of an ellipse. The center of the ellipse is selected, and a height with a length corresponding to the decibel value is drawn from the center. A cone is constructed using the ellipse and the height. The volume of the cone is calculated, and the volume of the cone is marked as the total value at the specified location. Several sound values are set, each sound value corresponds to a preset value range. The total value is matched with all preset value ranges. When the total value is within the preset value range, the sound value corresponding to the preset value range is marked as the warning sound level. The system performs a looped voice alarm at the expected sound level, and at the same time displays the name of the personnel at the scene, the name of the coal mine hoisting equipment parts, the name of the operating indicator, and the scene prompt label.
5. A safety braking analysis and management system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The specific process by which the server feeds back zero information is as follows: Obtain the registered personnel corresponding to the names of the lifting equipment parts and send a processing request to their smart terminals; mark the registered personnel who provide feedback on their consent instructions and location as the initial selection personnel. Extract the personnel parameters of the initial candidates and process them to obtain the zero-point excellence value. Mark the initial candidates with the largest zero-point excellence value as zero-point personnel. Mark the name and mobile phone number of the zero-point personnel as zero-point information.
6. The safety braking analysis and management system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The specific process of server feedback and information processing is as follows: Obtain the real-time location of all registered personnel for lifting equipment parts. Construct a filtering area with the location of the lifting equipment parts as the center and a preset length as the radius. Mark the registered personnel whose real-time location is within the filtering area as "on-site personnel" and mark their names and locations as "on-site information".
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Real-time monitoring and locking alarm device for operation of electric roller of ground production system
CN114419853A