A rotating clamping mechanism for protective tape packaging of reel packaging trays
By adopting a rotating swing arm structure on the reel packaging tray, the problems of complex structure and installation error in the prior art are solved, and simplified synchronous rotation and clamping functions are realized, avoiding chip damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310979110.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-04
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the rotation of the reel packaging disc is separate from the clamping structure, resulting in a complex structure that is prone to installation errors and interference, which may damage the chip.
It adopts a rotating swing arm structure, with the rotation center of the swing arm sleeved on the rotating shaft of the reel packaging tray. The rotation of the clamping component is realized through the swing arm. The structure is simple and has good coaxiality, avoiding interference.
The simplified structure of the reel packaging tray was achieved, reducing installation errors and ensuring that the clamping structure rotates synchronously with the turntable, thus avoiding chip damage.
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Figure CN116767559B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of packaging equipment for reel packaging trays, and more particularly to a rotating clamping mechanism for packaging reel packaging trays with protective tape. Background Technology
[0002] In the semiconductor industry, tape and reel (reel, roll, spool, roll) are the main packaging materials for ICs and are important products for IC storage, transportation and back-end material supply. Tape and reel, also known as IC tape and reel, is a type of tape that can hold multiple electronic components on a single tape and then coil the tape onto a reel.
[0003] Currently, after integrated circuit chips are packaged into rolls, they usually need to be wrapped with protective tape and the joints of the protective tape are sealed. After the disc-shaped chips have undergone manual spot checks, a protective tape of a certain length is manually taken, wrapped around the disc once, and tape is pasted at the joints of the protective tape. The protective tape can better protect the chips and prevent chip damage. In addition, the protective tape can also prevent chip damage that may occur during transportation.
[0004] To improve the packaging efficiency of reel trays, mechanical mechanisms are used to replace manual wrapping of protective tape. This requires a rotating turntable to support the reel tray, along with a corresponding structure to press the protective tape onto the reel tray and rotate it synchronously or relative to it. The clamping or loosening state also needs to be adjustable. Most existing technologies separate the reel tray rotation from the clamping structure, using a set track to make the clamping structure rotate around the reel tray. Furthermore, the clamping structure needs to be equipped with a mechanism to adjust the clamping or loosening state of the clamping components. This structure is complex and prone to interference with other structures. During installation, the coaxiality requirements between the track and the reel tray rotation structure are high, which can easily lead to installation errors that cause the clamping structure to damage the chip. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rotating clamping mechanism for protective packaging of reel packaging trays. The clamping component is rotated by a rotating swing arm, and the rotating center structure of the swing arm is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the reel packaging tray. The rotation of the swing arm and the rotation of the reel packaging tray have good coaxiality. Compared with the structure of an external track, the structure is also simpler.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a rotating clamping mechanism for packaging protective tape on reel packaging trays, comprising a rotating base, a rotating shaft connected to the rotating base via a rotating motor, a turntable for carrying reel packaging trays mounted on the rotating shaft, a sleeve shaft that can rotate relative to each other fitted on the rotating shaft, a swing arm drive structure fitted on the sleeve shaft, a swing arm fixedly fitted on the sleeve shaft, the swing arm being located below the turntable, and the outer end of the swing arm extending beyond the reel packaging tray on the turntable, a clamping device provided on the outer end of the swing arm that cooperates with the reel packaging tray on the turntable, the clamping device being used to press the protective tape inside the reel packaging tray.
[0007] In this design, the swing arm rotation center structure is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the reel packaging tray. The rotation of the swing arm and the rotation of the reel packaging tray have good coaxiality. The rotation of the clamping device is realized through the swing arm. Compared with the existing track-type structure, the structure is simple and has smaller error.
[0008] Preferably, the swing arm drive structure includes a swing arm transmission pulley fixedly sleeved on a bushing and a swing arm motor mounted on a rotating seat. A swing arm output pulley is sleeved on the output shaft of the swing arm motor, and the swing arm output pulley and the swing arm transmission pulley are connected by a swing arm transmission belt.
[0009] Preferably, both the swing arm motor and the rotary motor rotate at a fixed speed after starting, and the rotational shaft and the sleeve shaft rotate at the same speed.
[0010] This preferred solution fixes the rotation speed of the swing arm motor and the rotating motor. This ensures that the shaft and bushing rotate synchronously by means of the transmission ratio and the rotation speed of the swing arm motor and the rotating motor. This ensures that the clamping point will not move relative to the reel packaging tray when the reel packaging tray is clamped by the clamping structure.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping device includes a clamping shaft mounted on a swing arm via a bearing seat and parallel to the rotating shaft. A clamping block is mounted on the clamping shaft and rotates with it. The lower part of the clamping shaft is connected to a clamping motor on a rotating seat via a clamping transmission structure. A clamping output pulley is sleeved on the output shaft of the clamping motor. A clamping rotating pulley is sleeved below the clamping shaft. The clamping transmission structure includes clamping transmission pulleys sleeved on a shaft and capable of rotating relative to each other. The clamping transmission pulley and the clamping rotating pulley are connected by a clamping rotating belt. The clamping transmission pulley and the clamping output pulley are connected by a clamping transmission belt. The clamping rotating belt and the clamping transmission belt are located at the upper and lower parts of the clamping transmission pulley, respectively.
[0012] The preferred clamping transmission structure uses a sleeve shaft as the transmission shaft, which ensures that the swing arm and the clamping rotating belt are basically parallel. This state can be maintained during the swinging of the swing arm, which can avoid interference and ensure that the clamping rotating belt does not become loose.
[0013] Preferably, the end of the swing arm has a hole for installing the clamping shaft and a slot that connects to the hole at a right angle to divide the swing arm into two parts, and the two parts are locked together by locking holes and bolts; the end of the clamping block that is sleeved on the clamping shaft has a hole for sleeved on the clamping shaft and a slot that connects to the hole at a right angle to divide the clamping block into two parts, and the two parts are locked together by locking holes and bolts.
[0014] This preferred design divides the end of the swing arm and the end of the clamping block into two parts, and uses bolts with locking holes to deform and lock the two parts together. This ensures a secure installation while facilitating disassembly, and also allows for adjustment of the height of the clamping block to accommodate reel packaging trays of different widths.
[0015] Preferably, the rotating shaft is a stepped shaft, with the upper step used to support the placed turntable, and a rotating block is inserted into the side of the rotating shaft and locked by bolts. The reel packaging tray has an insertion port that cooperates with the rotating block.
[0016] This preferred solution, through the design of the rotating locking block, not only facilitates the placement and removal of the reel packaging tray, but also ensures that the reel packaging tray rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft by cooperating with the slot on the reel packaging tray. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a rotating clamping mechanism for packaging reel trays with protective tape, with the reel tray mounted on it.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a rotating clamping mechanism used for protective tape packaging of reel packaging trays.
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A 3D diagram after the conveyor belt has been removed.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rotating shaft, the sleeve shaft, and the transmission wheel on it.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the clamping part.
[0022] The text labels in the diagram represent: 3. Rotating clamping mechanism; 4. Reel packaging tray; 11. Rotating seat; 12. Rotating motor; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Turntable; 15. Rotating locking block; 16. Sleeve shaft; 17. Swing arm; 18. Clamping shaft; 19. Clamping block; 20. Swing arm motor; 21. Swing arm output pulley; 22. Swing arm transmission pulley; 23. Swing arm transmission belt; 24. Clamping rotating pulley; 25. Clamping transmission pulley; 26. Clamping rotating belt; 27. Clamping motor; 28. Clamping output pulley; 29. Clamping transmission belt; 30. Locking hole. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention in any way.
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the specific structure of the present invention is as follows: a rotating clamping mechanism for packaging reel packaging trays with protective tape, including a rotating base 11, the rotating base 11 being connected to a rotating shaft 13 via a rotating motor 12, and a turntable 14 for carrying reel packaging trays 4 being mounted on the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft 13 is characterized by having a sleeve 16 that can rotate relative to it, the sleeve 16 being fitted with a swing arm drive structure, and a swing arm 17 being fixedly sleeved on the sleeve 16. The swing arm 17 is located below the turntable 14, and the outer end of the swing arm 17 extends beyond the reel packaging tray 4 on the turntable 14. The end is provided with a clamping device that cooperates with the reel packaging tray 4 on the turntable 14. The clamping device is used to press the protective tape into the reel packaging tray. The swing arm drive structure includes a swing arm transmission pulley 22 fixedly sleeved on the bushing 16 and a swing arm motor 20 set on the rotating seat 11. A swing arm output pulley 21 is sleeved on the output shaft of the swing arm motor 20. The swing arm output pulley 21 and the swing arm transmission pulley 22 are connected by a swing arm transmission belt 23. After the swing arm motor 20 and the rotating motor 12 are started, they both rotate at a fixed speed, and the rotating shaft 13 and the bushing 16 rotate at the same speed.
[0025] Figure 1 This shows the cooperation state between the rotating clamping mechanism 3 and the reel packaging tray 4 of this application. In actual working process, it is necessary for the clamping device to rotate relative to the rotating shaft 13, and it is also necessary for the clamping device 13 to rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 13. The solution of this application limits the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 13 and the sleeve shaft 16 to be the same in order to ensure that the two rotate synchronously. In order to achieve this effect, in practical applications, the simplest way is to make the transmission ratio between the swing arm drive pulley and the swing arm output pulley 1:1. In this way, it is only necessary to set the swing arm motor 20 and the rotating motor 12 to rotate at the same fixed speed.
[0026] The actual operation of the rotating clamping mechanism 3 of this application is as follows: First, the reel packaging tray 4 is placed from the upper end of the rotating shaft 13 onto the turntable 14, completing the feeding of the reel packaging tray 4. Then, in conjunction with the protective tape feeding mechanism, the protective tape is clamped. The end of the protective tape will enter the clamping area. Then, the swing arm motor 20 drives the sleeve shaft 16 to rotate through the transmission structure, which in turn drives the swing arm 17 on the sleeve shaft 16 to rotate. Then, the clamping device presses the end of the protective tape slightly behind onto the reel packaging tray 4. Then, the swing arm motor 20 and the rotating shaft 14 are started simultaneously. The motor 12 rotates synchronously, causing the reel packaging tray and the clamping device to rotate nearly one revolution. At this point, the end of the clamped protective tape will be pressed down by the subsequent protective tape. Simply reverse the swing arm motor 20 to drive the swing arm 17 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the clamping device can move to the position where the end of the protective tape is pressed down by the subsequent protective tape. The clamping device will then press down the protective tape. After that, simply cut the protective tape to complete the protective tape winding of the reel packaging tray. Finally, seal the outer end of the protective tape with glue to complete the entire process of wrapping the protective tape of the reel packaging tray.
[0027] like Figure 2-5 As shown, the clamping device includes a clamping shaft 18 mounted on a swing arm 17 via a bearing seat and parallel to the rotating shaft 13. A clamping block 19 is mounted on the clamping shaft 18 and rotates with it. The lower part of the clamping shaft 18 is connected to a clamping motor 27 on a rotating seat 11 via a clamping transmission structure. A clamping output pulley 28 is sleeved on the output shaft of the clamping motor 27. A clamping rotating pulley 24 is sleeved below the clamping shaft 18. The clamping transmission structure includes a clamping transmission pulley 25 sleeved on a sleeve shaft 16 and capable of rotating relative to it. The clamping transmission pulley 25 and the clamping rotating pulley 24 are connected by a clamping rotating belt 26. The clamping drive pulley 25 and the clamping output pulley 28 are connected by the clamping drive belt 29, and the clamping rotating belt 26 and the clamping drive belt 29 are located at the upper and lower parts of the clamping drive pulley 25, respectively. The end of the swing arm 17 is provided with a hole for installing the clamping shaft and a slot that connects to the hole at a right angle to divide the swing arm 17 into two parts. The two parts are locked by locking holes 30 and bolts. The clamping block 19 is sleeved on the end of the clamping shaft 18 and is provided with a hole for sleeved on the clamping shaft and a slot that connects to the hole at a right angle to divide the clamping block 19 into two parts. The two parts are locked by locking holes 30 and bolts.
[0028] Before starting work, adjust the height of the clamping block 19 according to the corresponding width specifications of the reel packaging tray 4 and the protective tape. Specifically, first loosen the bolts in the locking hole 30, adjust the height, and then tighten the bolts. Next, perform the protective tape wrapping operation. During the independent rotation of the swing arm, the clamping block 19 is in a non-clamping state. When clamping is required, the clamping motor 27 drives the clamping drive pulley 25 to rotate relative to the sleeve shaft 16 through the transmission structure, and then drives the clamping shaft 18 to rotate through the transmission structure. The clamping block 19 can be driven to rotate, so that the clamping block 19 clamps the protective belt. In the clamping structure of this application, the sleeve shaft 16 is used as the transmission center shaft. When the swing arm 17 drives the clamping device to rotate as a whole, since the clamping rotating belt 26 is basically parallel to the swing arm 17, the rotation of the swing arm 17 will not cause the clamping transmission pulley 25 to rotate. Only the engagement part of the clamping rotating belt 26 and the clamping transmission pulley 25 will change. This can ensure that the swing arm 17 and the clamping device can work independently without interfering with each other.
[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the rotating shaft 13 is a stepped shaft, with the upper step used to support the placed turntable 14, and a rotating locking block 15 is inserted into the side of the rotating shaft 13 and locked with bolts. The reel packaging tray 4 has an insertion port that cooperates with the rotating locking block 15.
[0030] The reel packaging tray 4 is first inserted into the upper part of the rotating shaft 13, and its insertion port is aligned with the position of the rotating block 15. Then, simply place the reel packaging tray 4 on the turntable 14, and the rotating block 15 and the insertion port will make the reel packaging tray 4 rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 13.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0032] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, while there are objectively infinite specific structures, those skilled in the art can make several improvements, modifications, or changes without departing from the principles of the present invention, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other situations without modification, should all be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotary press mechanism for reel package disc protection tape package, comprising a rotary seat, a rotating shaft connected to the rotary seat by a rotating motor, and a rotating disc mounted on the rotating shaft to carry a reel package disc, characterized in that, The rotating shaft is sleeved with a sleeving shaft which can rotate with each other, the sleeving shaft is matched with a swing arm driving structure, the swing arm is fixedly sleeved with the sleeving shaft, the swing arm is below the rotating disc, and the outer end of the swing arm exceeds the reel packaging disc on the rotating disc, the outer end of the swing arm is provided with a pressing and clamping device matched with the reel packaging disc on the rotating disc, the pressing and clamping device is used for pressing the protective belt in the reel packaging disc, the swing arm driving structure comprises a swing arm transmission pulley fixedly sleeved on the shaft sleeve and a swing arm motor arranged on the rotating seat, a swing arm output pulley is sleeved on the output shaft of the swing arm motor, the swing arm output pulley and the swing arm transmission pulley are connected through a swing arm transmission belt, the swing arm motor and the rotating motor rotate at a fixed speed after being started, and the rotating speeds of the rotating shaft and the sleeving shaft are the same.
2. A rotary press for protecting tape packages for reel packaging discs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing and clamping device comprises a pressing and clamping shaft which is installed on the swing arm through a bearing seat and is parallel to the rotating shaft, the pressing and clamping shaft is installed with a pressing and clamping block which rotates with the pressing and clamping shaft, and the lower part of the pressing and clamping shaft is connected with the pressing and clamping motor on the rotating seat through a pressing and clamping transmission structure.
3. A rotary press for protecting tape packages of a reel package tray according to claim 2, wherein The output shaft of the pressing and clamping motor is sleeved with a pressing and clamping output pulley, the lower part of the pressing and clamping shaft is sleeved with a pressing and clamping rotating pulley, the pressing and clamping transmission structure comprises a pressing and clamping transmission pulley which is sleeved on the sleeving shaft and can rotate with each other, the pressing and clamping transmission pulley and the pressing and clamping rotating pulley are connected through a pressing and clamping rotating belt, the pressing and clamping transmission pulley and the pressing and clamping output pulley are connected through a pressing and clamping transmission belt, and the pressing and clamping rotating belt and the pressing and clamping transmission belt are arranged at the upper and lower parts of the pressing and clamping transmission pulley.
4. A rotary press for protecting tape packages of a reel package tray according to claim 3, wherein The end of the swing arm is provided with a hole for installing the pressing and clamping shaft and a notch which is connected with the hole in a right angle to divide the swing arm into two parts, and the two parts are locked through locking holes and bolts; the end of the pressing and clamping block which is sleeved on the pressing and clamping shaft is provided with a hole for sleeving the pressing and clamping shaft and a notch which is connected with the hole in a right angle to divide the pressing and clamping block into two parts, and the two parts are locked through locking holes and bolts.
5. A rotary press for protecting tape packages of a reel package tray according to claim 1, wherein The rotating shaft is a stepped shaft, the upper step is used for supporting the rotating disc, the side surface of the rotating shaft is inserted with a rotating clamping block and locked through a bolt, and the reel packaging disc is provided with an insertion opening matched with the rotating clamping block.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Protective tape gluing and sealing integrated equipment for reel packaging tray
CN117048895A