Multi-station reel-to-reel device
By combining the design of the flip shaft and the drive component, the position of the expansion shaft in the multi-station winding and unwinding device can be changed without stopping the machine. This solves the problems of complex structure and high cost of the existing device, simplifies the structure and improves efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG LYRIC ROBOT INTELLIGENT AUTOMATION CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing dual-station winding and unwinding devices are complex in structure, occupy a large space, and are costly. They require separate turntables and plates to achieve the position change of the expansion shaft.
The design employs a combination of a flip shaft, a plate, a first expansion shaft, a second expansion shaft, a first sleeve, a second sleeve, a first driving component, and a second driving component. The flip shaft drives the plate to rotate, while the first and second expansion shafts move axially and rotate circumferentially. The position of the expansion shafts is swapped using the driving component and gear transmission, simplifying the structure.
It achieves seamless adjustment of the expansion shaft position without downtime, simplifies the structure, reduces costs, and the integrated design eliminates the need for separate plate and turntable settings, thus improving efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN116767923B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of multi-station take-up and unwinding, and more specifically, to a multi-station take-up and unwinding device. Background Technology
[0002] A conventional dual-station take-up and unwinding device requires two motors to be placed on two plates respectively. The two motors are connected to two pairs of expansion shafts on the plates respectively. In order to allow the expansion shafts to extend into or out of the corresponding overroll sleeves, the two plates need to be slidably connected to a set of brackets. The drive unit used to drive the plates to slide is connected to the turntable. Then, another set of motors set on the frame drives the turntable to rotate, so that the plates can be rotated, thereby allowing the two pairs of expansion shafts connected to the plates to exchange positions and realize the roll change.
[0003] Although the above-mentioned winding and unwinding device can realize the position swapping of two pairs of expansion shafts at two workstations to achieve the roll changing operation, it has a complex structure, high cost and large space occupation. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention aims to provide, for example, a multi-station take-up and unwind device that can solve at least one of the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] The embodiments of the present invention can be implemented as follows:
[0006] An embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-station winding and unwinding device, including a flipping shaft, a plate, a first expansion shaft, a second expansion shaft, a first sleeve, a second sleeve, a first driving member, and a second driving member;
[0007] The plate is fixed on the flipping shaft, which drives the plate to rotate during rotation. The first expansion shaft and the second expansion shaft are axially movable and circumferentially rotatable on the plate and are spaced apart on the plate. The first sleeve and the second sleeve are rotatably sleeved on the flipping shaft. The first driving member, the first sleeve, and the first expansion shaft are sequentially connected by transmission, and the first driving member is used to drive the first expansion shaft to rotate. The second driving member, the second sleeve, and the second expansion shaft are sequentially connected by transmission, and the second driving member is used to drive the second expansion shaft to rotate.
[0008] In addition, the multi-station unwinding and rewinding device provided in the embodiments of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
[0009] Optionally, the multi-station winding and unwinding device further includes a third driving member and a fourth driving member, both of which are fixed on the plate. The third driving member is connected to the first expansion shaft and is used to drive the first expansion shaft to move axially. The first expansion shaft is always connected to the first sleeve during the axial movement. The fourth driving member is connected to the second expansion shaft and is used to drive the second expansion shaft to move axially. The second expansion shaft is always connected to the second sleeve during the axial movement.
[0010] Optionally, the multi-station take-up and unwinding device further includes a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, a fourth gear, a first transmission belt, and a second transmission belt; the first gear is fixed on the first sleeve, the second gear is fixed on the first expansion shaft, and the first transmission belt is wound around the first gear and the second gear, wherein the second gear is always engaged with the first transmission belt during axial movement with the first expansion shaft; the third gear is fixed on the second sleeve, the fourth gear is fixed on the second expansion shaft, and the second transmission belt is wound around the third gear and the fourth gear, wherein the fourth gear is always engaged with the second transmission belt during axial movement with the second expansion shaft.
[0011] Optionally, the multi-station winding and unwinding device further includes a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a third transmission belt, and a fourth transmission belt; the fifth gear is fixed on the first sleeve, the sixth gear is fixed on the second sleeve, the fifth gear is connected to the first driving member via the third transmission belt, and the sixth gear is connected to the second driving member via the fourth transmission belt.
[0012] The first sleeve is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft, and the second sleeve is rotatably mounted on the first sleeve; the first gear and the fifth gear are respectively fixed at both ends of the first sleeve, and the third gear and the sixth gear are respectively fixed at both ends of the second sleeve, with the third gear and the sixth gear arranged between the first gear and the fifth gear.
[0013] Optionally, the multi-station winding and unwinding device further includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member fixed on the plate; the first limiting member is provided with a first channel extending along the conveying direction of the first transmission belt, the first channel being used to accommodate and limit the first transmission belt; the second limiting member is provided with a second channel extending along the conveying direction of the second transmission belt, the second channel being used to accommodate and limit the second transmission belt.
[0014] Optionally, the multi-station take-up and unwinding device further includes a third sleeve, a fourth sleeve, a first swing arm gear, and a first cutting element; the third sleeve is fixed on the first expansion shaft, and the second gear is fixed on the third sleeve; the fourth sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the first expansion shaft, the fourth sleeve is fixed to the first cutting element, the first swing arm gear is fixed on the fourth sleeve, the first swing arm gear is used to engage or disengage with the first transmission belt during the axial movement of the first expansion shaft, and the first swing arm gear is used to drive the first cutting element to rotate when engaged with the first transmission belt, so as to cut the material roll.
[0015] Optionally, the multi-station winding and unwinding device further includes a fifth sleeve, a sixth sleeve, a second swing arm gear, and a second cutting element; the fifth sleeve is fixed on the second expansion shaft, and the fourth gear is fixed on the fifth sleeve; the sixth sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the second expansion shaft, the sixth sleeve is fixed to the second cutting element, the second swing arm gear is fixed on the sixth sleeve, the second swing arm gear is used to engage or disengage with the second transmission belt during the axial movement of the second expansion shaft, and the second swing arm gear is used to drive the second cutting element to rotate when engaged with the second transmission belt, so as to cut the material roll.
[0016] Optionally, the multi-station take-up and unwinding device further includes a first tensioning wheel and a second tensioning wheel; the first tensioning wheel and the second tensioning wheel are movably disposed on the plate body, the first tensioning wheel is used to engage or disengage with the first transmission belt during movement, and the second tensioning wheel is used to engage or disengage with the second transmission belt during movement.
[0017] Optionally, the third driving component includes a first telescopic driving component, a first driving shaft, and a first push-pull plate; the first telescopic driving component is fixed on the plate body, the first push-pull plate is fixed to the first expansion shaft, the first driving shaft connects the first telescopic driving component and the first push-pull plate, and the first telescopic driving component is used to drive the first push-pull plate and the first expansion shaft to move axially.
[0018] Optionally, the multi-station winding and unwinding device further includes a limiting drive and a limiting block; the limiting block is provided with a slot, the limiting drive is connected to the limiting block, and the limiting drive is used to drive the limiting block closer to or further away from the plate; the plate is provided with a first locking block corresponding to the first expansion shaft and a second locking block corresponding to the second expansion shaft, the first locking block is used to engage with the slot when the first expansion shaft is rotated to the correct position, and the second locking block is used to engage with the slot when the second expansion shaft is rotated to the correct position.
[0019] Optionally, the multi-station take-up and unwinding device further includes a first ball bearing assembly and a second ball bearing assembly; the first ball bearing assembly is fixed on the first locking block and is used to guide the first locking block into the locking slot; the second ball bearing assembly is disposed on the second locking block and is used to guide the second locking block into the locking slot.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the multi-station unwinding and rewinding device according to embodiments of the present invention include, for example:
[0021] A multi-station winding and unwinding device includes a flipping shaft, a plate, a first expansion shaft, a second expansion shaft, a first sleeve, a second sleeve, a first driving member, and a second driving member. The plate is fixed on the flipping shaft, which drives the plate to rotate during rotation. The first and second expansion shafts are axially movable and circumferentially rotatable on the plate and are spaced apart on the plate. The first and second sleeves are rotatably sleeved on the flipping shaft. The first driving member, the first sleeve, and the first expansion shaft are sequentially connected by transmission, and the first driving member drives the first expansion shaft to rotate. The second driving member, the second sleeve, and the second expansion shaft are sequentially connected by transmission, and the second driving member drives the second expansion shaft to rotate.
[0022] As the first expansion shaft, second expansion shaft, third driving component, and fourth driving component rotate with the plate, the transmission connections between the first expansion shaft and the first and third driving components, and between the second expansion shaft and the second and fourth driving components, are not interfered with. This allows for the interchange of the positions of the first and second expansion shafts, enabling unwinding and winding without stopping the machine. The rotation, axial movement, and position interchange of the first and second expansion shafts can be achieved without simultaneously setting up a turntable and a plate, simplifying the structure and overcoming the problems of existing unwinding and winding devices that require separate turntables and plates for unwinding operations without stopping the machine, resulting in complex structures and high costs. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of a multi-station take-up and unwinding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a top view of the multi-station take-up and unwinding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the multi-station winding and unwinding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first expansion shaft in the multi-station winding and unwinding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first state during the winding and unwinding process of the multi-station winding and unwinding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second state during the winding and unwinding process of the multi-station winding and unwinding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the third state during the winding and unwinding process of the multi-station winding and unwinding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the fourth state during the winding and unwinding process of the multi-station winding and unwinding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the fifth state during the winding and unwinding process of the multi-station winding and unwinding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the sixth state during the winding and unwinding process of the multi-station winding and unwinding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Icons: 10 - Multi-station unwinding / rewinding device; 100 - Tilting shaft; 110 - Plate; 120 - Tilting drive component; 200 - First expansion shaft; 210 - Second expansion shaft; 220 - First sleeve; 230 - Second sleeve; 240 - First drive component; 250 - Second drive component; 260 - Connecting shaft; 300 - Third drive component; 310 - Fourth drive component; 400 - First gear; 410 - Second gear; 420 - Third gear; 430 - Fourth gear; 440 - First transmission belt; 450 - Second transmission belt; 500 - Fifth gear; 510 - Sixth gear Wheel; 520-Third transmission belt; 530-Fourth transmission belt; 600-Third sleeve; 610-Fourth sleeve; 620-First swing arm gear; 630-First cutting piece; 640-Second swing arm gear; 650-Second cutting piece; 700-First tension wheel; 710-Second tension wheel; 800-First telescopic drive component; 810-First drive shaft; 820-First push-pull plate; 900-Limit drive component; 910-Limit block; 911-Slot; 920-First locking block; 921-First ball set; 930-Second locking block; 931-Second ball set. Detailed Implementation
[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0036] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the invention.
[0037] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0038] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "inner," or "outer" are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of this invention is usually placed, they are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.
[0039] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0040] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0041] The following is combined Figures 1 to 10 The multi-station winding and unwinding device 10 provided in this embodiment will be described in detail.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 as well as Figure 2An embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-station winding and unwinding device 10, including a flipping shaft 100, a plate 110, a first expansion shaft 200, a second expansion shaft 210, a first sleeve 220, a second sleeve 230, a first driving member 240, and a second driving member 250. The plate 110 is fixed on the flipping shaft 100, which drives the plate 110 to rotate during rotation. The first expansion shaft 200 and the second expansion shaft 210 are axially movable and circumferentially rotatable on the plate 110, and are spaced apart on the plate 110. The first sleeve 220 and the second sleeve 230 are rotatably sleeved on the flipping shaft 100. The first driving member 240, the first sleeve 220, and the first expansion shaft 200 are sequentially connected, and the first driving member 240 drives the first expansion shaft 200 to rotate. The second driving member 250, the second sleeve 230, and the second expansion shaft 210 are sequentially connected, and the second driving member 250 drives the second expansion shaft 210 to rotate.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 In this embodiment, the multi-station winding and unwinding device 10 further includes a third driving member 300 and a fourth driving member 310; both the third driving member 300 and the fourth driving member 310 are fixed on the plate 110. The third driving member 300 is connected to the first expansion shaft 200 and is used to drive the first expansion shaft 200 to move axially. The first expansion shaft 200 is always connected to the first sleeve 220 during the axial movement. The fourth driving member 310 is connected to the second expansion shaft 210 and is used to drive the second expansion shaft 210 to move axially. The second expansion shaft 210 is always connected to the second sleeve 230 during the axial movement.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 There are two plates 110, which are fixed side-by-side with a gap on the flip shaft 100. During the rotation of the flip shaft 100, the two plates 110 rotate synchronously, causing the expansion shafts on the plates 110 to rotate synchronously. There are four expansion shafts, including a third and a fourth. The first and second expansion shafts 200 and 210 are mounted on one plate 110, while the third and fourth expansion shafts are mounted on another plate 110. The third expansion shaft corresponds to the first expansion shaft 200, and the fourth expansion shaft corresponds to the second expansion shaft 210. Figure 2 The relative positions of the two shafts are described below. From top to bottom on the left, the fourth and third expansion shafts are the second and third expansion shafts, respectively. From top to bottom on the right, the second expansion shaft 210 and the first expansion shaft 200 are the second expansion shaft 210 and the first expansion shaft 200, respectively.
[0045] The third expansion shaft and the first expansion shaft 200 are used to install the roller sleeve, and the fourth expansion shaft and the second expansion shaft 210 are also used to install the roller sleeve. The third expansion shaft and the first expansion shaft 200 can move closer to each other, and the fourth expansion shaft and the second expansion shaft 210 can also move closer to each other to facilitate the insertion or removal of the roller sleeve. After the third expansion shaft and the first expansion shaft 200 are inserted into the roller sleeve, the first expansion shaft 200 rotates, causing the roller sleeve to rotate. Similarly, after the fourth expansion shaft and the second expansion shaft 210 are inserted into the roller sleeve, the second expansion shaft 210 rotates, causing the roller sleeve to rotate.
[0046] The first driving member 240 drives the first sleeve 220 to rotate, and the first sleeve 220 drives the first expansion shaft 200 to rotate. The second driving member 250 drives the second sleeve 230 to rotate, and the second sleeve 230 drives the second expansion shaft 210 to rotate. During the rotation of the first sleeve 220 and the second sleeve 230, the flip shaft 100 does not rotate. The rotation of the first expansion shaft 200 and the second expansion shaft 210 does not interfere with the rotation of the flip shaft 100.
[0047] The third driving member 300 and the fourth driving member 310 are respectively used to drive the first expansion shaft 200 and the second expansion shaft 210 to move axially to insert or withdraw from the roller sleeve. During the axial movement of the first expansion shaft 200 and the second expansion shaft 210, the first expansion shaft 200 and the second expansion shaft 210 are always connected to the first driving member 240 and the second driving member 250. That is, during the insertion or withdrawal of the first expansion shaft 200 or the second expansion shaft 210 from the roller sleeve, the rotation structure of the first expansion shaft 200 and the second expansion shaft 210 is not affected. After insertion, the first driving member 240 or the second driving member 250 drives the first expansion shaft 200 or the second expansion shaft 210 to rotate. The rotation of the first sleeve 220 and the second sleeve 230 do not interfere with each other. The first driving member 240 drives the first expansion shaft 200 to rotate, and the second driving member 250 drives the second expansion shaft 210 to rotate without interference.
[0048] The third driving member 300 and the fourth driving member 310 are fixed on the plate 110. When the flipping shaft 100 rotates to drive the plate 110 to rotate, it drives the first expansion shaft 200 and the second expansion shaft 210 to rotate around the flipping shaft 100, thereby realizing the position swapping of the first expansion shaft 200 and the second expansion shaft 210. During the rotation of the first expansion shaft 200 and the second expansion shaft 210 with the plate 110, the transmission connection between the first expansion shaft 200 and the first driving member 240 and the third driving member 300 is not interfered with, and the transmission connection between the second expansion shaft 210 and the second driving member 250 and the fourth driving member 310 is not interfered with. The multi-station take-up and unwinding device 10 also includes a flipping driving member 120, which is connected to the flipping shaft 100 and is used to drive the flipping shaft 100 to rotate.
[0049] As described above, the rotation, axial movement, and positional interchange of the first expansion shaft 200 and the second expansion shaft 210 can be achieved without simultaneously setting up a turntable and a plate, simplifying the structure and improving efficiency. Compared to traditional dual-station winding and unwinding devices, this integrates the plate 110 and the turntable, eliminating at least one set of plate 110, while retaining the effectiveness of existing dual-station winding and unwinding devices. This improves upon the existing winding and unwinding devices that require separate turntables and plate 110 for non-stop roll changing, resulting in complex structures and high costs.
[0050] Reference Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 In this embodiment, the multi-station take-up and unwinding device 10 further includes a first gear 400, a second gear 410, a third gear 420, a fourth gear 430, a first transmission belt 440, and a second transmission belt 450. The first gear 400 is fixed on the first sleeve 220, the second gear 410 is fixed on the first expansion shaft 200, and the first transmission belt 440 is wound around the first gear 400 and the second gear 410. The second gear 410 is used to always mesh with the first transmission belt 440 during the axial movement with the first expansion shaft 200. The third gear 420 is fixed on the second sleeve 230, the fourth gear 430 is fixed on the second expansion shaft 210, and the second transmission belt 450 is wound around the third gear 420 and the fourth gear 430. The fourth gear 430 is used to always mesh with the second transmission belt 450 during the axial movement with the second expansion shaft 210.
[0051] The first gear 400 is coaxially fixed to the first sleeve 220, and the second gear 410 is coaxially fixed to the first expansion shaft 200. During the rotation of the first sleeve 220 around the tilting shaft 100 driven by the first driving member 240, the second gear 410 and the first expansion shaft 200 are driven to rotate via the first transmission belt 440. Similarly, the third gear 420 is coaxially fixed to the second sleeve 230, and the fourth gear 430 is coaxially fixed to the second expansion shaft 210. The second driving member 250 drives the second sleeve 230 to rotate, and the fourth gear 430 and the second expansion shaft 210 are driven to rotate via the second transmission belt 450. The rotations of the first sleeve 220 and the second sleeve 230 do not interfere with each other, and the first gear 400 and the third gear 420 are arranged side-by-side along the axial direction of the tilting shaft 100.
[0052] Reference Figure 1 as well as Figure 2In this embodiment, the multi-station winding and unwinding device 10 further includes a fifth gear 500, a sixth gear 510, a third transmission belt 520, and a fourth transmission belt 530; the fifth gear 500 is fixed on the first sleeve 220, the sixth gear 510 is fixed on the second sleeve 230, the fifth gear 500 is connected to the first driving member 240 via the third transmission belt 520, and the sixth gear 510 is connected to the second driving member 250 via the fourth transmission belt 530; the first sleeve 220 is rotatably sleeved on the flipping shaft 100, and the second sleeve 230 is rotatably sleeved on the first sleeve 220; the first gear 400 and the fifth gear 500 are respectively fixed at both ends of the first sleeve 220, the third gear 420 and the sixth gear 510 are respectively fixed at both ends of the second sleeve 230, and the third gear 420 and the sixth gear 510 are arranged between the first gear 400 and the fifth gear 500.
[0053] The multi-station winding and unwinding device 10 also includes a seventh gear and an eighth gear; the seventh gear is fixed to the first driving member 240, and the seventh gear is connected to the fifth gear 500 via a third transmission belt 520; the eighth gear is fixed to the second driving member 250, and the eighth gear is connected to the sixth gear 510 via a fourth transmission belt 530.
[0054] The first driving component 240, the seventh gear, the fifth gear 500, the first sleeve 220, the first gear 400, and the second gear 410 are sequentially connected in a transmission manner, driving the first expansion shaft 200 to rotate. The second driving component 250, the eighth gear, the sixth gear 510, the second sleeve 230, the third gear 420, and the fourth gear 430 are sequentially connected in a transmission manner, driving the second expansion shaft 210 to rotate.
[0055] The two ends of the first sleeve 220 extend relative to the two ends of the second sleeve 230, and the first gear 400 and the fifth gear 500 are fixed to the two ends of the first sleeve 220 that extend relative to the second sleeve 230. In other embodiments, the first sleeve 220 may be sleeved on the second sleeve 230, with the two ends of the second sleeve 230 extending relative to the first sleeve 220, and the third gear 420 and the sixth gear 510 may be disposed at the two ends of the second sleeve 230 that extend relative to the first sleeve 220.
[0056] In this embodiment, the multi-station winding and unwinding device 10 further includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member fixed on the plate 110; the first limiting member is provided with a first channel extending along the conveying direction of the first transmission belt 440, the first channel being used to accommodate and limit the first transmission belt 440; the second limiting member is provided with a second channel extending along the conveying direction of the second transmission belt 450, the second channel being used to accommodate and limit the second transmission belt 450.
[0057] The second gear 410 is always engaged with the first transmission belt 440 during axial movement, and the fourth gear 430 is always engaged with the second transmission belt 450 during movement. To prevent the first transmission belt 440 and the second transmission belt 450 from shifting axially, a first limiting member and a second limiting member are provided to restrict the axial movement of the first transmission belt 440 and the second transmission belt 450. During the axial movement of the second gear 410 and the fourth gear 430, the axial positions of the first transmission belt 440 and the second transmission belt 450 are not affected. This prevents the position of the first transmission belt 440 in the axial direction from shifting with the movement of the second gear 410.
[0058] Reference Figure 1 as well as Figure 4 In this embodiment, the multi-station winding and unwinding device 10 further includes a third sleeve 600, a fourth sleeve 610, a first swing arm gear 620, and a first cutting element 630. The third sleeve 600 is fixed on the first expansion shaft 200, and the second gear 410 is fixed on the third sleeve 600. The fourth sleeve 610 is rotatably sleeved on the first expansion shaft 200 and fixed to the first cutting element 630. The first swing arm gear 620 is fixed on the fourth sleeve 610. The first swing arm gear 620 is used to engage or disengage with the first transmission belt 440 during the axial movement of the first expansion shaft 200. When the first swing arm gear 620 is engaged with the first transmission belt 440, it drives the first cutting element 630 to rotate to cut the material roll.
[0059] When the roller sleeve on the first expansion shaft 200 completes the winding and unwinding, the first expansion shaft 200 moves axially, driving the first swing arm gear 620 to mesh with the first transmission belt 440. The first transmission belt 440 drives the fourth sleeve 610 to rotate, which in turn drives the first cutting element 630 to rotate, completing the cutting of the material roll and realizing automatic roll changing. When the material roll does not need to be cut, the first transmission belt 440 is connected to the second gear 410 on the third sleeve 600. The rotation of the first expansion shaft 200 and the fourth sleeve 610 do not interfere with each other, the fourth sleeve 610 does not rotate, and the first cutting element 630 is stationary.
[0060] In this embodiment, the multi-station winding and unwinding device 10 further includes a fifth sleeve, a sixth sleeve, a second swing arm gear 640, and a second cutting element 650; the fifth sleeve is fixed on the second expansion shaft 210, and the fourth gear 430 is fixed on the fifth sleeve; the sixth sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the second expansion shaft 210, and the sixth sleeve is fixed to the second cutting element 650; the second swing arm gear 640 is fixed on the sixth sleeve; the second swing arm gear 640 is used to engage or disengage with the second transmission belt 450 during the axial movement of the second expansion shaft 210; when engaged with the second transmission belt 450, the second swing arm gear 640 drives the second cutting element 650 to rotate to cut the material roll.
[0061] When the roller sleeve on the second expansion shaft 210 completes the winding and unwinding, the second expansion shaft 210 moves axially, driving the second swing arm gear 640 to mesh with the second transmission belt 450. The second transmission belt 450 drives the sixth sleeve to rotate, which in turn drives the second cutting element 650 to rotate, completing the cutting of the material roll and realizing automatic roll changing. When the material roll does not need to be cut, the second transmission belt 450 is connected to the fourth gear 430 on the fifth sleeve. The rotation of the second expansion shaft 210 does not interfere with the sixth sleeve, the sixth sleeve does not rotate, and the second cutting element 650 remains stationary.
[0062] Reference Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 In this embodiment, the multi-station winding and unwinding device 10 further includes a first tensioning wheel 700 and a second tensioning wheel 710; the first tensioning wheel 700 and the second tensioning wheel 710 are movably disposed on the plate 110. The first tensioning wheel 700 is used to engage or disengage with the first transmission belt 440 during movement, and the second tensioning wheel 710 is used to engage or disengage with the second transmission belt 450 during movement.
[0063] The first tensioning pulley 700 can move up and down under the action of the driving component. During the axial movement of the first rocker arm gear 620 on the first expansion shaft 200, the first tensioning pulley 700 moves away from the first transmission belt 440, reducing the pressure of the first transmission belt 440 on the first rocker arm gear 620. After the first rocker arm gear 620 completes its position adjustment, the first tensioning pulley 700 moves closer to the first transmission belt 440, maintaining tension on the first transmission belt 440 and driving the first rocker arm gear 620 to rotate. The second tensioning pulley 710 functions similarly, used during the axial position adjustment of the second rocker arm gear 640, and will not be described further.
[0064] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 In this embodiment, the third driving member 300 includes a first telescopic driving member 800, a first driving shaft 810, and a first push-pull plate 820; the first telescopic driving member 800 is fixed on the plate 110, the first push-pull plate 820 is fixed to the first expansion shaft 200, the first driving shaft 810 connects the first telescopic driving member 800 and the first push-pull plate 820, and the first telescopic driving member 800 is used to drive the first push-pull plate 820 and the first expansion shaft 200 to move axially.
[0065] The structure of the fourth driving member 310 is the same as that of the third driving member 300, and will not be described again here. The axial movement of the third and fourth expansion shafts can also be driven axially using the above structure. The fourth driving member 310 includes a second telescopic driving member, a second driving shaft, and a second push-pull plate; the second telescopic driving member is fixed to the plate 110, the second push-pull plate is fixed to the second expansion shaft 210, and the second driving shaft connects the second telescopic driving member and the second push-pull plate. The second telescopic driving member is used to drive the second push-pull plate and the second expansion shaft 210 to move axially.
[0066] Specifically, the multi-station winding and unwinding device 10 also includes a connecting shaft 260. A first expansion shaft 200 is coaxially fixed with the connecting shaft 260, and the first expansion shaft 200 is located inside the plate 110. The connecting shaft 260 passes through the plate 110. A third sleeve 600 is fixed on the connecting shaft 260, and a fourth sleeve 610 is rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft 260. A first push-pull plate 820 is fixed to one end of the connecting shaft 260 located outside the plate 110. During the axial movement of the first push-pull plate 820, it drives the connecting shaft 260 and the first expansion shaft 200 to move axially.
[0067] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 as well as Figure 10 In this embodiment, the multi-station winding and unwinding device 10 further includes a limiting drive member 900 and a limiting block 910; the limiting block 910 is provided with a slot 911, the limiting drive member 900 is connected to the limiting block 910, and the limiting drive member 900 is used to drive the limiting block 910 to move closer to or away from the plate body 110; the plate body 110 is provided with a first locking block 920 corresponding to the first expansion shaft 200 and a second locking block 930 corresponding to the second expansion shaft 210, the first locking block 920 is used to engage with the slot 911 when the first expansion shaft 200 is rotated to the position, and the second locking block 930 is used to engage with the slot 911 when the second expansion shaft 210 is rotated to the position.
[0068] In the initial state, the first locking block 920 is inserted into the slot 911. When the plate 110 needs to be rotated, the limiting drive component 900 drives the limiting block 910 away from the plate 110, the first locking block 920 disengages from the slot 911, and the plate 110 can rotate. After the plate 110 is rotated into position with the flipping shaft 100, the limiting drive component 900 can drive the limiting block 910 to move closer to the plate 110, so that the second locking block 930 is placed into the slot 911. Even if the flipping shaft 100 does not precisely rotate to the preset angle, the plate 110 can be accurately positioned by guiding and correcting the first locking block 920 or the second locking block 930 through the slot 911.
[0069] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 as well as Figure 10 In this embodiment, the multi-station take-up and unwind device 10 further includes a first ball bearing assembly 921 and a second ball bearing assembly 931; the first ball bearing assembly 921 is fixed on the first locking block 920 and is used to guide the first locking block 920 into the locking slot 911; the second ball bearing assembly 931 is disposed on the second locking block 930 and is used to guide the second locking block 930 into the locking slot 911.
[0070] Specifically, the first roller group includes two rollers, which are fixed to the first locking block 920. The first roller group is used to reduce the friction between the first locking block 920 and the locking groove 911, and guide the first locking block 920 into the locking groove 911, thereby correcting the rotational position of the plate 110. Similarly, the second roller group also includes two rollers.
[0071] According to the multi-station winding and unwinding device 10 provided in this embodiment, the working principle of the multi-station winding and unwinding device 10 is as follows: a first sleeve 220 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the flipping shaft 100, and a second sleeve 230 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first sleeve 220. A first driving member 240 and a second driving member 250 are respectively connected to the first sleeve 220 and the second sleeve 230 through a first transmission belt 440 and a second transmission belt 450, thereby driving the first expansion shaft 200 and the second expansion shaft 210 to rotate. The flipping driving member 120 drives the flipping shaft 100 to rotate to flip the plate 110, thereby exchanging the positions of the two pairs of expansion shafts and realizing winding and unwinding without stopping the machine.
[0072] The multi-station winding and unwinding device 10 provided in this embodiment has at least the following advantages:
[0073] The first driving component 240 drives the first sleeve 220 to rotate, which in turn drives the first expansion shaft 200 to rotate. The second driving component 250 drives the second sleeve 230 to rotate, which in turn drives the second expansion shaft 210 to rotate. During the rotation of the first sleeve 220 and the second sleeve 230, the flip shaft 100 does not rotate. The rotation of the first expansion shaft 200 and the second expansion shaft 210 does not interfere with the rotation of the flip shaft 100. This achieves non-stop winding and unwinding, improving upon the existing winding and unwinding devices that require separate turntables and plate bodies 110 for non-stop winding and unwinding operations, resulting in complex structures and high costs. Compared to traditional dual-station winding and unwinding devices, this integrates the plate body 110 and the turntable, eliminating at least one set of plate bodies 110, while retaining the effectiveness of existing dual-station winding and unwinding devices.
[0074] The third driving member 300 and the fourth driving member 310 are respectively used to drive the first expansion shaft 200 and the second expansion shaft 210 to move axially to insert or withdraw from the roller sleeve. During the process of the first expansion shaft 200 or the second expansion shaft 210 inserting or withdrawing from the roller sleeve, the rotation structure of the first expansion shaft 200 and the second expansion shaft 210 is not affected.
[0075] In addition, the first swing arm gear 620 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the third sleeve 600, and the third sleeve 600 is connected to the first cutting element 630. The first swing arm gear 620 can engage or disengage from the first transmission belt 440 under the drive of the third driving element 300. When the first swing arm gear 620 is engaged with the first transmission belt 440, the first cutting element 630 can swing with the rotation of the third sleeve 600, thereby cutting the material roll, realizing the cutting of the old material roll and achieving the effect of automatic roll changing.
[0076] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A multi-station take-up and unwinding device, characterized in that, include: A flip shaft (100) and a plate (110) are provided. The plate (110) is fixed on the flip shaft (100). The flip shaft (100) is used to drive the plate (110) to rotate during the rotation process. A first expansion shaft (200), a second expansion shaft (210), a first sleeve (220), a second sleeve (230), a first driving member (240), and a second driving member (250) are provided. The first expansion shaft (200) and the second expansion shaft (210) are axially movable and circumferentially rotatable on the plate (110) and are spaced apart on the plate (110). The first sleeve (220) and the second sleeve (230) are rotatably sleeved on the flip shaft (100). The first driving member (240), the first sleeve (220), and the first expansion shaft (200) are sequentially connected in a transmission manner. The first driving member (240) is used to drive the first expansion shaft (200) to rotate. The second driving member (250), the second sleeve (230), and the second expansion shaft (210) are sequentially connected in a transmission manner. The second driving member (250) is used to drive the second expansion shaft (210) to rotate. The multi-station winding and unwinding device further includes a third driving member (300) and a fourth driving member (310). The third driving member (300) and the fourth driving member (310) are both fixed on the plate (110). The third driving member (300) is connected to the first expansion shaft (200) and is used to drive the first expansion shaft (200) to move axially. The first expansion shaft (200) is always connected to the first sleeve (220) during the axial movement. The fourth driving member (310) is connected to the second expansion shaft (210) and is used to drive the second expansion shaft (210) to move axially. The second expansion shaft (210) is always connected to the second sleeve (230) during the axial movement. The multi-station winding and unwinding device further includes a first gear (400), a second gear (410), a third gear (420), a fourth gear (430), a first transmission belt (440), and a second transmission belt (450); the first gear (400) is fixed on the first sleeve (220), the second gear (410) is fixed on the first expansion shaft (200), and the first transmission belt (440) is wound around the first gear (400) and the second gear (410); the third gear (420) is fixed on the second sleeve (230), the fourth gear (430) is fixed on the second expansion shaft (210), and the second transmission belt (450) is wound around the third gear (420) and the fourth gear (430); The multi-station winding and unwinding device further includes a third sleeve (600), a fourth sleeve (610), a first swing arm gear (620), and a first cutting element (630); the third sleeve (600) is fixed on the first expansion shaft (200), and the second gear (410) is fixed on the third sleeve (600); the fourth sleeve (610) is rotatably sleeved on the first expansion shaft (200), the fourth sleeve (610) is fixed to the first cutting element (630), the first swing arm gear (620) is fixed on the fourth sleeve (610), the first swing arm gear (620) is used to engage or disengage with the first transmission belt (440) during the axial movement of the first expansion shaft (200), and the first swing arm gear (620) is used to drive the first cutting element (630) to rotate when engaged with the first transmission belt (440) to cut the material roll; The multi-station winding and unwinding device further includes a fifth sleeve, a sixth sleeve, a second swing arm gear (640), and a second cutting element (650); the fifth sleeve is fixed on the second expansion shaft (210), and the fourth gear (430) is fixed on the fifth sleeve; the sixth sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the second expansion shaft (210), the sixth sleeve is fixed to the second cutting element (650), the second swing arm gear (640) is fixed on the sixth sleeve, the second swing arm gear (640) is used to engage or disengage with the second transmission belt (450) during the axial movement of the second expansion shaft (210), and the second swing arm gear (640) is used to drive the second cutting element (650) to rotate when engaged with the second transmission belt (450) to cut the material roll.
2. The multi-station take-up and unwinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-station winding and unwinding device further includes a fifth gear (500), a sixth gear (510), a third transmission belt (520), and a fourth transmission belt (530); the fifth gear (500) is fixed on the first sleeve (220), the sixth gear (510) is fixed on the second sleeve (230), the fifth gear (500) is connected to the first driving member (240) via the third transmission belt (520), and the sixth gear (510) is connected to the second driving member (250) via the fourth transmission belt (530); The first sleeve (220) is rotatably sleeved on the flip shaft (100), and the second sleeve (230) is rotatably sleeved on the first sleeve (220); the first gear (400) and the fifth gear (500) are respectively fixed at both ends of the first sleeve (220), and the third gear (420) and the sixth gear (510) are respectively fixed at both ends of the second sleeve (230). The third gear (420) and the sixth gear (510) are arranged between the first gear (400) and the fifth gear (500).
3. The multi-station take-up and unwinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-station winding and unwinding device further includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member fixed on the plate (110); the first limiting member is provided with a first channel extending along the conveying direction of the first transmission belt (440), the first channel being used to accommodate and limit the first transmission belt (440); the second limiting member is provided with a second channel extending along the conveying direction of the second transmission belt (450), the second channel being used to accommodate and limit the second transmission belt (450).
4. The multi-station take-up and unwinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-station take-up and unwind device further includes a first tensioning wheel (700) and a second tensioning wheel (710); the first tensioning wheel (700) and the second tensioning wheel (710) are movably disposed on the plate (110), the first tensioning wheel (700) is used to engage or disengage with the first transmission belt (440) during movement, and the second tensioning wheel (710) is used to engage or disengage with the second transmission belt (450) during movement.
5. The multi-station take-up and unwinding device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The third driving component (300) includes a first telescopic driving component (800), a first driving shaft (810), and a first push-pull plate (820); the first telescopic driving component (800) is fixed on the plate body (110), the first push-pull plate (820) is fixed to the first expansion shaft (200), the first driving shaft (810) connects the first telescopic driving component (800) and the first push-pull plate (820), and the first telescopic driving component (800) is used to drive the first push-pull plate (820) and the first expansion shaft (200) to move axially.
6. The multi-station take-up and unwinding device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The multi-station winding and unwinding device further includes a limiting drive (900) and a limiting block (910); the limiting block (910) is provided with a slot (911), the limiting drive (900) is connected to the limiting block (910), and the limiting drive (900) is used to drive the limiting block (910) to move closer to or away from the plate (110); the plate (110) is provided with a first locking block (920) corresponding to the first expansion shaft (200) and a second locking block (930) corresponding to the second expansion shaft (210), the first locking block (920) is used to engage with the slot (911) when the first expansion shaft (200) is rotated to the position, and the second locking block (930) is used to engage with the slot (911) when the second expansion shaft (210) is rotated to the position.
7. The multi-station take-up and unwinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The multi-station take-up and unwind device further includes a first ball bearing assembly (921) and a second ball bearing assembly (931); the first ball bearing assembly (921) is fixed on the first locking block (920) and is used to guide the first locking block (920) into the locking slot (911); the second ball bearing assembly (931) is disposed on the second locking block (930) and is used to guide the second locking block (930) into the locking slot (911).
Citation Information
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