A temporary fixing support for anti-floating anchor rods

Abstract

The present invention discloses a temporary fixing support for anti-floating anchor rods, which comprises a fixed base. The bottom end of the fixed base is fixedly connected with a plurality of support plates. Each support plate is provided with a fixed groove, and the fixed groove runs through the front and rear ends and the bottom end of the support plate. A fixed shaft is slidably connected inside the fixed groove. Both the front and rear ends of the fixed shaft are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and sliding grooves corresponding to the sliding blocks are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the fixed groove. A fixed sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the fixed shaft. The installation and disassembly of the present invention are extremely convenient, greatly shortening the construction time of anti-floating anchor rods, and it can be reused repeatedly, which is safe and efficient, avoiding the waste of labor and materials caused by welding positioning steel bars; it will not damage the anti-floating anchor rod steel bars and does not affect the anti-floating effect; by adjusting the opening angle of the support legs, the height of the base is adjustable, which is suitable for fixing anti-floating anchor rods of different heights and has universality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and particularly relates to a temporary fixing support for anti-floating anchor rods. Background Art

[0002] The temporary fixing support for anti-floating anchor rods is a device for fixing the elevation of the anti-floating anchor rod steel bars after they are hoisted in place, and preventing the anti-floating anchor rod steel bars from shifting and sinking.

[0003] The workload of hoisting and fixing the anti-floating anchor rod steel bars is large. The conventional method for fixing anti-floating anchor rods is as follows: after the anti-floating anchor rod steel bars are hoisted in place, transverse steel bars are welded on the top of the cushion layer and fixed by resting on the cushion layer. This fixing method is labor-intensive and material-consuming, and the fixing effect is poor. Welding will damage the longitudinal stressed steel bars of the anti-floating anchor rods, affecting the anti-floating effect, and it is easy to occur offset. Welding the positioning steel bars will also damage the longitudinal stressed steel bars of the anti-floating anchor rods, affecting the anti-floating effect. Before the waterproof construction at the root of the anti-floating anchor rod, the positioning steel bars need to be cut off, otherwise it is easy to cause leakage. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, such as: labor-intensive and material-consuming, poor fixing effect, welding will damage the longitudinal stressed steel bars of the anti-floating anchor rods, affecting the anti-floating effect, easy to occur offset, welding the positioning steel bars will also damage the longitudinal stressed steel bars of the anti-floating anchor rods, affecting the anti-floating effect, and the positioning steel bars need to be cut off before the waterproof construction at the root of the anti-floating anchor rod, otherwise it is easy to cause leakage, and to propose a temporary fixing support for anti-floating anchor rods.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A temporary fixing support for anti-floating anchor rods, including a fixed base. The bottom end of the fixed base is fixedly connected with a plurality of support plates. Each support plate is provided with a fixing groove, and the fixing groove runs through the front and rear ends and the bottom end of the support plate. A fixing shaft is slidably connected inside the fixing groove. Sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the fixing shaft. Sliding grooves corresponding to the sliding blocks are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the fixing groove. A fixing sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the fixing shaft. A support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing sleeve, and the support rod extends to the outside of the support plate. A support block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each support rod. An opening and closing structure is provided on the fixed base.

[0007] Preferably, the opening and closing structure includes an opening formed in the fixed base, a driving device is arranged inside the opening, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving device, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed base, the output end of the driving device is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, a connecting sleeve one is rotatably sleeved on the connecting rod, the connecting sleeve one is fixedly connected to the side wall of the corresponding fixed base, a connecting sleeve two is also fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the side walls of multiple connecting sleeves two, a turning cover plate is fixedly connected to one end of multiple fixing blocks away from the connecting sleeve two, the shape of the turning cover plate corresponds to the opening, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to one end of the turning cover plate away from the connecting rod, and a fixing slot corresponding to the fixing block is formed in the fixed base.

[0008] Preferably, a vertically arranged buffer spring is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixing slot, the top end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to a mounting block, the mounting block is attached to the fixing block, and the mounting block is made of soft rubber, a control button is fixedly arranged on the lower inner wall of the fixing slot, the control button corresponds to the driving device, and the driving device is also provided with a controller matched with it.

[0009] Preferably, protective pads are fixedly connected to the tops of the fixed base and the turning cover plate, and each protective pad is an inflatable structure.

[0010] Preferably, a moving plate is arranged inside each fixing slot, each moving plate is arranged above the fixed sleeve, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each moving plate, the bottom end of each fixing frame is fixedly sleeved on a fixed shaft, a vertically arranged fixing spring is fixedly connected to the top end of each moving plate, one end of each fixing spring away from the moving plate is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the corresponding fixing slot, and a damper is fixedly connected to each fixing spring.

[0011] Preferably, a damping ring is rotatably sleeved on the fixed shaft, the damping ring is fixedly connected to the support rod, and multiple support rods are all obliquely arranged.

[0012] Preferably, multiple support plates are arranged in central symmetry about the center of the fixed base, and the fixed base and multiple support plate components are all made of aluminum alloy.

[0013] Preferably, multiple convex blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support block, and anti-slip grooves are arranged on the bottom wall of the support block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: ⑴ It is extremely convenient to install and disassemble, greatly shortening the construction time of anti-floating anchor rods, and can be reused repeatedly, which is safe and efficient, and avoids the waste of labor and materials caused by welding positioning steel bars;

[0015] ⑵ The temporary fixing support for the anti - floating anchor rod will not damage the anti - floating anchor rod reinforcement and will not affect the anti - floating effect;

[0016] ⑶ By adjusting the opening angle of the support legs, the height of the base of this temporary fixing support for the anti - floating anchor rod is adjustable, which is applicable to the fixing of anti - floating anchor rods with different heights and has universality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural view of a temporary fixing support for an anti - floating anchor rod proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 FIG. is a side - view structural view of the support plate of a temporary fixing support for an anti - floating anchor rod proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 FIG. is a top - view structural view of the fixed base of a temporary fixing support for an anti - floating anchor rod proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of part A in

[0021] Figure 5 FIG. is a side - view structural view of the mounting block of a temporary fixing support for an anti - floating anchor rod proposed by the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1 fixed base, 2 protective pad, 3 support plate, 4 fixed groove, 5 moving plate, 6 fixed spring, 7 fixed frame, 8 fixed shaft, 9 fixed sleeve, 10 support rod, 11 support block, 12 sliding groove, 13 sliding block, 14 flip - cover plate, 15 fixed card slot, 16 fixed card block, 17 opening, 18 driving device, 19 connecting block, 20 connecting rod, 21 connecting sleeve one, 22 connecting sleeve two, 23 mounting block, 24 buffer spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Refer to Figures 1 - 5, A temporary fixing support for anti-floating anchor rods, including a fixed base 1. At the bottom end of the fixed base 1, multiple support plates 3 are fixedly connected. Each support plate 3 is provided with a fixed groove 4. The fixed groove 4 runs through the front and rear ends and the bottom end of the support plate 3. A fixed shaft 8 is slidably connected inside the fixed groove 4. At both the front and rear ends of the fixed shaft 8, sliding blocks 13 are fixedly connected. Corresponding sliding grooves 12 are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the fixed groove 4 for the sliding blocks 13. A fixed sleeve 9 is rotatably sleeved on the fixed shaft 8. At the bottom end of the fixed sleeve 9, a support rod 10 is fixedly connected. The support rod 10 extends outside the support plate 3, and at the bottom end of each support rod 10, a support block 11 is fixedly connected. An opening and closing structure is provided on the fixed base 1. Lift the anti-floating anchor rod steel bar, open the flip cover plate 14 through the opening and closing structure, adjust the angle of the support rod 10, so that the height of the fixed base 1 is adjusted to the designed height of the anti-floating anchor rod, set it on the ground, move components such as the fixed base 1 and the support rod 10 to make the anti-floating anchor rod enter the inside of the fixed base 1, close the flip cover plate 14, release the anti-floating anchor rod, and the anti-floating anchor rod steel bar falls and gets stuck on the fixed base 1. Inject grout into the anti-floating anchor rod steel bar. After the anti-floating anchor rod is poured, open the flip cover plate 14 and remove components such as the fixed base 1;

[0025] The opening and closing structure includes an opening 17 provided on the fixed base 1. Inside the opening 17, a driving device 18 is provided. The driving device 18 is a prior art. A connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving device 18, and the connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed base 1. The output end of the driving device 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 20. A connecting sleeve one 21 is rotatably sleeved on the connecting rod 20, and the connecting sleeve one 21 is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the fixed base 1. A connecting sleeve two 22 is also fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod 20. Fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the side walls of multiple connecting sleeves two 22. One end of each fixed block far from the connecting sleeve two 22 is fixedly connected with a flip cover plate 14. The shape of the flip cover plate 14 corresponds to the opening 17, and a fixed clamping block 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the flip cover plate 14 far from the connecting rod 20. A fixed clamping groove 15 corresponding to the fixed clamping block 16 is provided on the fixed base 1. Start the driving device 18, and the output end of the driving device 18 drives the connecting rod 20 to rotate clockwise, so that the connecting sleeve two 22 and the fixed blocks rotate accordingly, and the flip cover plate 14 rotates clockwise together to open the flip cover plate 14. When the driving device 18 rotates in the reverse direction, the flip cover plate 14 can be closed;

[0026] A buffer spring 24 vertically arranged is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixed card slot 15. The top end of the buffer spring 24 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 23. The mounting block 23 is arranged in contact with the fixed clamping block 16, and the mounting block 23 is made of soft rubber. A control button is fixedly arranged on the lower inner wall of the fixed card slot 15. The control button corresponds to the driving device 18. When the flip cover plate 14 is closed, the fixed clamping block 16 enters the fixed card slot 15. The fixed clamping block 16 first contacts and presses against the mounting block 23, causing the buffer spring 24 to contract. At this time, the buffer spring 24 buffers the fixed clamping block 16 to prevent the fixed clamping block 16 from colliding and being damaged by the mounting block 23. Finally, the mounting block 23 presses down the control button, causing the driving device 18 to stop running. The buffer spring 24 expands, causing the mounting block 23 to return to its original position. The driving device 18 is also provided with a controller that matches it. Through the controller, the start and rotation direction of the driving device 18 can be controlled. Protective pads 2 are fixedly connected to the tops of both the fixed base 1 and the flip cover plate 14. Each protective pad 2 is an inflatable structure, and the inside of the protective pad 2 is filled with air, which can protect the fixed base 1 and prevent the fixed base 1 from colliding with the anti-floating anchor rod and being damaged.

[0027] A moving plate 5 is arranged inside each fixed slot 4. Each moving plate 5 is arranged above the fixed sleeve 9. The bottom end of each moving plate 5 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 7. The bottom end of each fixed frame 7 is fixedly sleeved on a fixed shaft 8. The top end of each moving plate 5 is fixedly connected to a vertically arranged fixed spring 6. One end of each fixed spring 6 far from the moving plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the corresponding fixed slot 4. A damper is fixedly connected to each fixed spring 6. When the anti-floating anchor rod is loosened, the anti-floating anchor rod falls on the fixed base 1, thereby generating an impact force on the fixed base 1, causing the fixed spring 6 to contract. Under the action of the fixed spring 6 and the damper, the impact force is buffered and weakened. At the same time, the damper can prevent the vibration generated by the deformation of the fixed spring 6, making the anti-floating anchor rod more stable.

[0028] A damping ring is rotatably sleeved on the fixed shaft 8. The damping ring is fixedly connected to the support rod 10. Multiple support rods 10 are all inclined. The damping ring can prevent the support rod 10 from rotating when the fixed base 1 is supporting. Multiple support plates 3 are arranged in central symmetry about the center of the fixed base 1. Both the fixed base 1 and multiple support plates 3 are made of aluminum alloy, reducing the weight of the device and improving the strength of the device at the same time. Multiple convex blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support block 11, and anti-slip grooves are arranged on the bottom wall of the support block 11 to prevent the support block 11 from moving and affecting the anti-floating anchor rod.

[0029] In the present invention, when the device is in use, first lift the anti-floating anchor rod steel bars, then start the driving device 18. The output end of the driving device 18 drives the connecting rod 20 to rotate clockwise, so that the second connecting sleeve 22 and the fixed block rotate accordingly, and the flip cover plate 14 rotates clockwise together to open the flip cover plate 14. Then adjust the angle of the support rod 10 to adjust the height of the fixed base 1 to the designed height of the anti-floating anchor rod, and set it on the ground. Move components such as the fixed base 1 and the support rod 10 to make the anti-floating anchor rod enter the inside of the fixed base 1. Then make the driving device 18 rotate in the reverse direction to close the flip cover plate 14. When the flip cover plate 14 is closed, the fixed clamping block 16 enters the fixed clamping groove 15. The fixed clamping block 16 first contacts and presses against the mounting block 23, causing the buffer spring 24 to contract. At this time, the buffer spring 24 buffers the fixed clamping block 16 to prevent the fixed clamping block 16 from colliding and being damaged by the mounting block 23. Finally, the mounting block 23 presses the control button to stop the operation of the driving device 18. The buffer spring 24 expands, causing the mounting block 23 to return to its original position, releasing the anti-floating anchor rod. The anti-floating anchor rod steel bars fall and are stuck on the fixed base 1, generating an impact force on the fixed base 1, causing the fixed spring 6 to contract. Under the action of the fixed spring 6 and the damper, this impact force is buffered and weakened. At the same time, the damper can prevent the vibration caused by the deformation of the fixed spring 6, making the anti-floating anchor rod more stable. At the same time, the inside of the protection pad 2 is filled with air, which can protect the fixed base 1 and prevent the fixed base 1 and the anti-floating anchor rod from colliding with each other and being damaged. Then grout the anti-floating anchor rod steel bars. After the anti-floating anchor rod is poured, open the flip cover plate 14 and remove components such as the fixed base 1 for the device to be used again.

[0030] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temporary fixing support for anti-floating anchor rods, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that, The bottom end of the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support plates (3). Each support plate (3) is provided with a fixed groove (4). The fixed groove (4) runs through the front and rear ends and the bottom end of the support plate (3). A fixed shaft (8) is slidably connected inside the fixed groove (4). Both the front and rear ends of the fixed shaft (8) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (13). Sliding grooves (12) corresponding to the sliding blocks (13) are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the fixed groove (4). A fixed sleeve (9) is rotatably sleeved on the fixed shaft (8). The bottom end of the fixed sleeve (9) is fixedly connected with a support rod (10). The support rod (10) extends to the outside of the support plate (3). The bottom end of each support rod (10) is fixedly connected with a support block (11). An opening and closing structure is arranged on the fixed base (1). The opening and closing structure includes an opening (17) formed on the fixed base (1). A driving device (18) is arranged inside the opening (17). A connecting block (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving device (18). The connecting block (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed base (1). The output end of the driving device (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (20). A connecting sleeve one (21) is rotatably sleeved on the connecting rod (20). The connecting sleeve one (21) is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the fixed base (1). A connecting sleeve two (22) is also fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod (20). Fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the side walls of a plurality of the connecting sleeves two (22). One end of each of the plurality of fixed blocks away from the connecting sleeve two (22) is fixedly connected with a flip cover plate (14). The shape of the flip cover plate (14) corresponds to that of the opening (17). A fixed clamping block (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the flip cover plate (14) away from the connecting rod (20). A fixed clamping groove (15) corresponding to the fixed clamping block (16) is formed on the fixed base (1). A vertically arranged buffer spring (24) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixed clamping groove (15). The top end of the buffer spring (24) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (23). The mounting block (23) is in contact with the fixed clamping block (16). The mounting block (23) is made of soft rubber. A control button is fixedly arranged on the lower inner wall of the fixed clamping groove (15). The control button corresponds to the driving device (18). The driving device (18) is also provided with a controller matched with it.

2. The temporary fixing support for anti-floating anchor rods according to claim 1, characterized in that Protective pads (2) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fixed base (1) and the flip cover plate (14). Each protective pad (2) is an inflatable structure.

3. The temporary fixing support for anti-floating anchor rods according to claim 1, characterized in that, Inside each of the fixed slots (4), a moving plate (5) is provided. Each moving plate (5) is arranged above the fixed sleeve (9). The bottom end of each moving plate (5) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (7). The bottom end of each fixed frame (7) is fixedly sleeved on a fixed shaft (8). The top end of each moving plate (5) is fixedly connected to a vertically arranged fixed spring (6). One end of each fixed spring (6) away from the moving plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the corresponding fixed slot (4), and a damper is fixedly connected to each fixed spring (6).

4. The temporary fixing support for anti-floating anchor rods according to claim 1, characterized in that, A damping ring is rotatably sleeved on the fixed shaft (8). The damping ring is fixedly connected to the support rod (10). A plurality of the support rods (10) are all inclined.

5. The temporary fixing support for anti-floating anchor rods according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of the support plates (3) are arranged in central symmetry about the center of the fixed base (1), and the fixed base (1) and the plurality of support plates (3) are all made of aluminum alloy.

6. The temporary fixing support for anti-floating anchor rods according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the support block (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of bumps, and anti-slip grooves are arranged on the bottom wall of the support block (11).

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