An assembled steel component that is easy to assemble
The combination of the limit block, knob and gear structure solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly at the steel body connection, achieves a stable connection and quick disassembly between the steel body and the connection block, and improves the reuse efficiency of the steel body.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310859350.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the connections between the steel bodies are fixed by welding, which makes disassembly inconvenient and makes reuse impossible.
The limit block, knob and gear structure are adopted, and the detachable connection between the steel body and the connecting block is realized through the cooperation of the plug-in block and the spring. The limit block is fixed and removed by rotating the knob and the gear, which simplifies the installation and removal process of the steel body.
The stable connection and quick disassembly of the steel body and the connecting block are achieved, the installation efficiency is improved, and the reuse of the steel body is facilitated.
Smart Images

Figure CN116770977B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a steel component, in particular to a prefabricated steel component which is easy to assemble. Background Art
[0002] Steel structure connecting components refer to the carriers that connect steel structure components or parts to each other. Prefabricated steel structure buildings and prefabricated steel structure bridges are mostly assembled and connected on-site using steel structure connecting components. Compared with traditional cast-in-place concrete structures, they have higher work efficiency. In addition, most of the beams and columns required for a large number of steel structure buildings and steel structure bridges are produced and processed in workshops. They have the characteristics of light building weight, energy-saving and environmental protection, fast construction speed, and high degree of industrialization. They are often used in steel structure joints.
[0003] In the prior art, steel plates are covered at the joints between the steel bodies, and the steel plates are fixedly connected to the steel bodies by welding. However, the welding connection method is not convenient for disassembly and assembly, and the steel bodies cannot be reused. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-assemble assembled steel component in order to solve the problem that the steel bodies cannot be reused due to the inconvenience of installation and disassembly between the steel bodies.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides an assembled steel component that is easy to assemble, comprising a first steel body, a second steel body and a connecting block, wherein at least one installation groove is respectively provided at both ends of the first steel body and the second steel body, a limiting block is rotatably connected in the installation groove, the limiting block is provided with a first limiting groove, and a connecting hole is provided in the connecting block, the ends of the first steel body and the second steel body are respectively inserted into the opposite ends of the connecting hole, and multiple limiting components are respectively provided on both sides of the connecting block, the connecting block is provided with a first through hole corresponding to the limiting component, and second limiting grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the first through hole, and the second limiting groove is located on the inner wall of the connecting block, and a locking component is provided at the upper end or the lower end of the connecting block, and when the limiting block is rotated into the second limiting groove, one end of the locking component is inserted into the first limiting groove.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The limiting component includes a first knob, a spring and a plug-in block. The first knob is movably connected in the first through hole. One end of the spring is connected to the first knob, and the other end of the spring is connected to the plug-in block. The plug-in block and the spring are located in the first through hole.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] One end of the plug-in block away from the spring has an inclined surface.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The connecting block is provided with an installation cavity, the locking component is installed in the installation cavity, and the installation cavity is communicated with the second limiting groove.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The locking component includes a second knob, a gear and a rack. The second knob is rotatably connected to the connecting block. The gear is arranged at the bottom of the second knob. The gear is engaged with the rack. The rack is slidably connected in the installation cavity. A plug-in rod is provided at one end of the rack away from the gear, and the plug-in rod is inserted into the first limiting groove.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The plug-in rod and the rack are an integrated structure.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The limiting block is a semi-cylindrical structure.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The second limiting groove is an arc-shaped limiting groove, and the two second limiting grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first through hole.
[0020] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the first steel body and the second steel body are connected by the connecting block, the ends of the first steel body and the second steel body are respectively inserted into the connecting holes in the connecting block, and the first knob is turned, the spring is compressed and pushes the plug-in block to move, the plug-in block supports the limit block and pushes the limit block to rotate, so that the limit block partially enters the second limit groove, at this time, the second knob is turned, the second knob drives the gear to rotate, and then the gear drives the rack to move, so that the plug-in rod enters the first limit groove, so that the limit block can be fixed again, preventing the limit block from entering the installation groove by itself, thereby making the first steel body, the second steel body and the connecting block more firmly fixed. When disassembling, the second knob is reversed, the plug-in rod exits the first limit groove, and then the first knob is reversed, the plug-in block retreats to the first through hole, the first steel body and the second steel body are pulled outward again, and the limit block enters the installation groove, which can realize the quick disassembly of the first steel body and the second steel body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 The figure is a structural diagram of a prefabricated steel structure that is easy to assemble.
[0023] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a prefabricated steel structure that is easy to assemble.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a prefabricated steel structure that is easy to assemble.
[0025] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a locking component in an assembled steel structure that is easy to assemble.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first steel body in an easy-to-assemble prefabricated steel component.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. First steel body; 2. Second steel body; 3. Connecting block; 4. Mounting slot; 5. Limiting block; 6. Connecting hole; 7. Limiting component; 71. First knob; 72. Spring; 73. Connecting block; 8. First through hole; 9. Second limiting slot; 10. Locking component; 101. Second knob; 102. Gear; 103. Rack; 104. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0032] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "inner" etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are orientations or positional relationships in which the inventive product is usually placed when in use. These are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0034] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides an assembled steel component that is easy to assemble, including a first steel body 1, a second steel body 2 and a connecting block 3, wherein at least one mounting groove 4 is respectively provided at both ends of the first steel body 1 and the second steel body 2, and a limiting block 5 is rotatably connected in the mounting groove 4, and a first limiting groove 51 is provided on the limiting block 5, and a connecting hole 6 is provided in the connecting block 3, and the ends of the first steel body 1 and the second steel body 2 are respectively inserted into the opposite ends of the connecting hole 6, and a plurality of limiting components 7 are respectively provided on both sides of the connecting block 3, and a first through hole 8 corresponding to the limiting component 7 is provided on the connecting block 3, and a second limiting groove 9 is respectively provided on both sides of the first through hole 8, and the second limiting groove 9 is located on the inner wall of the connecting block 3, and a locking component 10 is provided at the upper end or the lower end of the connecting block 3. When the limiting block 5 is rotated into the second limiting groove 9, one end of the locking component 10 is inserted into the first limiting groove 51.
[0035] The limiting component 7 includes a first knob 71, a spring 72, and an inserting block 73. The first knob 71 is movably connected to the first through hole 8. One end of the spring 72 is connected to the first knob 71, and the other end of the spring 72 is connected to the inserting block 73. The inserting block 73 and the spring 72 are located in the first through hole 8. The first knob is threadedly connected to the connecting block. By rotating the first knob, the inserting block can be driven to move back and forth, thereby pushing the limiting block to rotate and insert, so that the limiting block partially enters the second limiting groove and supports the limiting block to prevent it from moving, thereby achieving a clamping connection and fixation between the limiting block and the second limiting groove.
[0036] The end of the plug-in block 73 away from the spring 72 has an inclined surface to facilitate the movement of the plug-in block.
[0037] The connecting block 3 is provided with an installation cavity, in which the locking component 10 is installed, and the installation cavity is connected to the second limiting groove 9. The locking component 10 includes a second knob 101, a gear 102, and two racks 103. The second knob 101 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 3. The gear 102 is provided at the bottom of the second knob 101. The gear 102 is engaged with the rack 103. The rack 103 is slidably connected in the installation cavity. The end of the rack 103 away from the gear 102 is provided with a plug-in rod 104, which is plugged into the first limiting groove 51. When the second knob is turned, the second knob drives the gear to rotate, and then the gear drives the rack to move, causing the plug-in rod to enter the first limiting groove, thereby re-fixing the limiting block and preventing the limiting block from entering the installation groove on its own.
[0038] The plug-in rod 104 and the rack 103 are an integral structure, so that the plug-in rod is fixed more firmly.
[0039] The limiting block 5 is a semi-cylindrical structure. The second limiting groove 9 is an arc-shaped limiting groove, and the two second limiting grooves 9 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first through hole 8.
[0040] Working principle: When the first steel body and the second steel body are connected, the first steel body and the second steel body are connected through the connecting block, and the ends of the first steel body and the second steel body are respectively inserted into the connecting holes in the connecting block. When the first knob is turned, the spring is compressed and pushes the plug-in block to move. The plug-in block supports the limit block and pushes the limit block to rotate, so that the limit block partially enters the second limit groove. At this time, the second knob is turned, the second knob drives the gear to rotate, and then the gear drives the rack to move, so that the plug-in rod enters the first limit groove, so that the limit block can be fixed again to prevent the limit block from entering the installation groove by itself, so that the first steel body, the second steel body and the connecting block can be fixed more firmly. When disassembling, the second knob is reversed, the plug-in rod exits the first limit groove, and then the first knob is reversed, the plug-in block retreats to the first through hole, the first steel body and the second steel body are pulled outward again, and the limit block enters the installation groove, so that the first steel body and the second steel body can be quickly disassembled. Therefore, the structure of the present invention is simple and convenient to operate, can improve installation efficiency, and has stable connection.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A prefabricated steel member that is easy to assemble, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first steel body (1), a second steel body (2) and a connecting block (3), wherein at least one mounting groove (4) is respectively provided at both ends of the first steel body (1) and the second steel body (2), a limiting block (5) is rotatably connected in the mounting groove (4), the limiting block (5) is provided with a first limiting groove (51), a connecting hole (6) is provided in the connecting block (3), the ends of the first steel body (1) and the second steel body (2) are respectively plugged into the opposite ends of the connecting hole (6), a plurality of limiting components (7) are respectively provided on both sides of the connecting block (3), a first through hole (8) corresponding to the limiting component (7) is provided on the connecting block (3), a second limiting groove (9) is respectively provided on both sides of the first through hole (8), and the second limiting groove (9) is respectively provided on both sides of the second limiting groove (9). ) is located on the inner wall of the connecting block (3), and a locking component (10) is provided at the upper end or the lower end of the connecting block (3). When the limiting block (5) is rotated into the second limiting groove (9), one end of the locking component (10) is inserted into the first limiting groove (51). The limiting component (7) includes a first knob (71), a spring (72) and a plug-in block (73). The first knob (71) is movably connected in the first through hole (8), one end of the spring (72) is connected to the first knob (71), and the other end of the spring (72) is connected to the plug-in block (73). The plug-in block (73) and the spring (72) are located in the first through hole (8), and the end of the plug-in block (73) away from the spring (72) has an inclined surface.
2. The easy-to-assemble assembled steel member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (3) is provided with a mounting cavity, the locking component (10) is mounted in the mounting cavity, and the mounting cavity is communicated with the second limiting groove (9).
3. The easy-to-assemble assembled steel member according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking component (10) includes a second knob (101), a gear (102) and a rack (103); the second knob (101) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (3); the gear (102) is arranged at the bottom of the second knob (101); the gear (102) is meshed with the rack (103); the rack (103) is slidably connected in the installation cavity; an insertion rod (104) is provided at one end of the rack (103) away from the gear (102); the insertion rod (104) is inserted into the first limiting groove (51).
4. The easy-to-assemble assembled steel member according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plug-in rod (104) and the rack (103) are an integrated structure.
5. The easy-to-assemble assembled steel member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (5) is a semi-cylindrical structure.
6. The easy-to-assemble assembled steel member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second limiting groove (9) is an arc-shaped limiting groove, and the two second limiting grooves (9) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first through hole (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Butt joint steel structure convenient to install
CN212670866U
Splicing and connecting component for steel structure house
CN217811645U