A three-way plug-in assembled wall

Abstract

Disclosed is a three-way plug-in assembled wall, comprising a first base, a first sheet and a second sheet. The first base is in the shape of a flat plate, at least one side of the first base is formed with a first splicing part, the first splicing part is in the shape of protruding or recessing along the width direction of the first base, the thickness of the first splicing part is less than the thickness of the first base, and adjacent first bases are connected to each other through the respective first splicing parts. The first sheet and the second sheet are spliced into a second base with a second splicing part from two directions perpendicular to the first base, the second base is spliced with the first base along the width direction of the first base, so that the gap between two adjacent first bases or the gap between the first base and the column can be filled, and the splicing process is not affected by the first splicing part and the second splicing part which protrude outward or recess inward.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of assembled walls, and in particular to a three-way plug-in assembled wall. Background Art

[0002] The related technology of the assembled wall involved in the subject matter disclosed in the present invention is disclosed in: Chinese Patent Publication No. CN218712876U discloses a prefabricated pile wall and an assembled wall.

[0003] like Figure 1 As shown, the shapes of existing prefabricated walls are mostly similar to the walls disclosed in the above-mentioned patent documents, and splicing ends are provided at both ends, one of which protrudes outward and the other splicing end is recessed inward, and the two splicing ends are clamped together to connect the two prefabricated walls into one.

[0004] like Figure 2 As shown, a common defect of this type of prefabricated wall is that when two walls are assembled into one, they need to be moved along their own width direction so that the two splicing ends are spliced. As a result, when the wall is assembled to the position of the column, the gap between the wall and the column is always smaller than the width of the last wall piece itself, resulting in the last wall piece being unable to be horizontally inserted between the wall and the column. It can only be installed from top to bottom after being hoisted to a certain height. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated wall with three-way plug-in, so as to solve the technical problem that when the prefabricated walls spliced ​​sequentially along their own width are spliced ​​to the side of the column, the gap between the wall and the column is always smaller than the width of the last wall piece itself, resulting in the last wall piece being unable to be horizontally inserted between the wall and the column.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention specifically provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A three-way plug-in assembled wall comprises: a first base, a first sheet, and a second sheet; the first base is in the shape of a flat plate, a first splicing portion is formed on at least one side of the first base, the first splicing portion is a shape that protrudes or is recessed along the width direction of the first base, the thickness of the first splicing portion is less than the thickness of the first base, and adjacent first bases are connected to each other by their respective first splicing portions; the first sheet and the second sheet can be spliced ​​into a second base along the thickness direction of the first base, the second splicing portion is formed on at least one side of the second base, and the first base and the second base are connected to each other by the engagement of the first splicing portion and the second splicing portion; the second base is installed between two adjacent first bases, or the second base is installed between the first base and a column.

[0008] Furthermore, the second splicing portion is recessed inwardly, and the first splicing portion on the side of the first base body facing the second base body protrudes outwardly to engage with the second splicing portion.

[0009] Furthermore, the second splicing portion is recessed inwardly, the first splicing portion of the first base body facing the second base body is recessed inwardly, a third base body is installed between the first base body and the second base body, and the third base body is embedded with the first splicing portion and the second splicing portion.

[0010] Furthermore, a support member is installed between the first sheet and the second sheet, and the support member is used to support the first sheet and the second sheet to prevent the two from approaching each other. When the first sheet and the second sheet clamp the support member, the thickness of the second base is equal to the thickness of the first base.

[0011] Furthermore, the first sheet and the second sheet are connected by a snap-fit ​​structure to form the second base, and the snap-fit ​​structure includes a first fastener and a first clamping member, and the first fastener and the first clamping member are clamped to each other; the first fastener is fixedly connected to the first sheet, and the first clamping member is connected to the second sheet through the support member.

[0012] Furthermore, the first fastener is fixedly connected to the first sheet, and the support member is connected to the second sheet via an elastic hinge, and the rotating shaft of the elastic hinge is vertically arranged so that the support member can rotate around a vertical axis relative to the second sheet; the first fastener and the first clamping member are both rigid members, and during the contact process between the first fastener and the first clamping member, the support member adaptively rotates via the elastic hinge so that the first fastener and the first clamping member are clamped to each other.

[0013] Furthermore, the support member is fixedly connected to the second sheet, and the first fastener is connected to the first sheet through an elastic hinge, and the rotating shaft of the elastic hinge is vertically arranged so that the first fastener can rotate around a vertical axis relative to the first sheet; the first fastener and the first clamping member are both rigid members, and during the contact process between the first fastener and the first clamping member, the support member adaptively rotates through the elastic hinge so that the first fastener and the first clamping member are clamped to each other.

[0014] Furthermore, the elastic hinge includes: a rotating shaft, a first connecting part, a second connecting part and a torsion spring; the first connecting part and the second connecting part are connected through the rotating shaft, the torsion spring is mounted on the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the first connecting part and the second connecting part, so that the first connecting part and the second connecting part always have a relative rotation tendency around the rotating shaft; the first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively connected to the support member and the second sheet body, or the first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively connected to the first fastener and the first sheet body.

[0015] Furthermore, the rotating shaft includes a first stopper, a first circular shaft, a spline shaft, a second circular shaft and a second stopper that are coaxial and sequentially connected; a coaxial first circular hole and a first spline hole are provided on the first connecting portion, and a coaxial second circular hole and a second spline hole are provided on the second connecting portion. Along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the first spline hole, the second spline hole, the second circular hole and the first circular hole are sequentially arranged; when the rotating shaft is vertically arranged, the first stopper overlaps the first connecting portion to prevent the rotating shaft from moving downward, and the first circular shaft is inserted into the first spline hole The spline shaft is inserted in the second spline hole, and the second circular shaft passes through the first circular hole and the second circular hole; the height of the bottom end of the rotating shaft is lower than the height of the bottom ends of the first sheet and the second sheet. In the process of the first sheet and the second sheet sitting on the ground, the bottom end of the rotating shaft contacts the ground and is forced to move upward, and the second stop member contacts the first connecting part to prevent the rotating shaft from moving upward. At this time, the spline shaft is inserted in the first spline hole and the second spline hole to prevent the relative rotation of the first connecting part and the second connecting part.

[0016] Furthermore, a brittle sleeve is provided between the first connection portion and the second stopper, and the brittle sleeve is used to prevent the second stopper from moving toward the first connection portion. When the second stopper is forced to move toward the first connection portion, the brittle sleeve is broken by the force.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] A three-way plug-in assembled wall is provided, wherein a first sheet and a second sheet are respectively spliced ​​from two directions perpendicular to a first base to form a second base, and the second base is spliced ​​with the first base along the width direction of the first base, so that a gap between two adjacent first bases or a gap between a first base and a column can be filled, and the splicing process is not affected by the first splicing portion and the second splicing portion protruding outward or recessed inward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other implementation drawings based on the provided drawings without inventive effort.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the assembly process of an existing prefabricated wall;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of technical problems encountered during the assembly process of existing prefabricated walls;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a simplified structural diagram of Example 1 of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a simplified structural diagram of Example 2 of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a simplified structural diagram of Example 3 of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a simplified structural diagram of Example 4 of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a simplified structural diagram of Example 5 of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a simplified structural diagram of Example 6 of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 A three-dimensional diagram of a working state of the elastic hinge in any one of Examples 2-6 of the present invention, showing the working state of the elastic hinge before use;

[0029] Figure 10 An assembly diagram of the elastic hinge in any one of Examples 2-6 of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 11 A three-dimensional diagram of the elastic hinge in any one of Examples 2-6 of the present invention in another working state, showing the working state of the elastic hinge after use;

[0031] The numbers in the figure represent the following:

[0032] 1- pillar;

[0033] 2-first base; 21-joining portion;

[0034] 3-second base; 31-first sheet; 32-second sheet; 33-second splicing portion; 34-support member;

[0035] 4- third matrix;

[0036] 5- Fasteners;

[0037] 6- buckle; 61- first fastener; 62- first fastener; 63- second fastener; 64- second fastener;

[0038] 7-elastic hinge; 71-rotating shaft; 711-first stopper; 712-first circular shaft; 713-spline shaft; 714-second circular shaft; 715-second stopper; 72-first connecting part; 721-first circular hole; 722-first spline hole; 73-second connecting part; 731-second circular hole; 732-second spline hole; 74-torsion spring; 75-brittle sleeve; 751-circlip; 752-plastic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] The gap between the wall and the column 1 is always smaller than the width of the last wall piece, which makes it impossible to insert the last wall piece horizontally between the wall and the column 1. In order to install the last wall piece of the prefabricated wall between the wall and the column 1, it is necessary to decompose the last wall piece into multiple modules so that it can be spliced ​​into one piece along the thickness direction of the wall.

[0041] The following provides a three-way plug-in assembled wall, which includes: a first base 2, a first sheet 31 and a second sheet 32;

[0042] The first base body 2 is in the shape of a flat plate. A first splicing portion 21 is formed on at least one side of the first base body 2. The first splicing portion 21 is protruding or recessed along the width direction of the first base body 2. The thickness of the first splicing portion 21 is less than that of the first base body 2. Adjacent first base bodies 2 are connected to each other via their respective first splicing portions 21.

[0043] The first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​can be spliced ​​along the width direction of the first base 2 to form the second base 3, the second base 3 and the first base 2 can be spliced ​​along the width direction of the first base 2, and the second base 3 is installed between two adjacent first bases 2, or the second base 3 is installed between the first base 2 and the column 1.

[0044] The first base 2 , the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​are spliced ​​from three directions respectively, thereby forming a complete assembled wall, which is not affected by the column 1 during the assembly process.

[0045] The first base 2 may be an integrally formed prefabricated concrete part, or a color-coated steel plate with a fireproof wool interlayer, or two color-coated steel plates connected by a C-shaped steel.

[0046] The first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​are made of the same material as the first base 2 , and the second base 3 formed by assembling the two has the same function as the first base 2 .

[0047] In the above technical means, the first splicing portion 21 of the first base 2 close to the column 1 can be protruding outward or recessed inward. For these two situations, first sheets 31 and second sheets 32 of different shapes can be used for splicing therewith, which will be explained through multiple embodiments below.

[0048] in--

[0049] Embodiments 1, 2, 3, and 4 correspond to the working condition where the first joint portion 21 of the first base 2 close to the pillar 1 protrudes outwards;

[0050] Example 5 corresponds to the working condition where the first joint portion 21 of the first base 2 close to the pillar 1 is recessed inwards;

[0051] The sixth embodiment corresponds to the following steps: installing the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​in the middle of the assembled wall, that is, at a position away from the columns.

[0052] Example 1, please refer to Figure 3 .

[0053] The first splicing portion 21 of the first base 2 near the column 1 protrudes outward, and the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​pass through themselves and the first splicing portion 21 of the first base 2 through the fastener 5 to fix the first sheet 31, the second sheet 32 ​​and the first base 2.

[0054] The fastener 5 is a self-tapping screw.

[0055] In Example 1, the self-tapping screws are exposed on the outside of the prefabricated wall, which is not aesthetically pleasing, and the ends of the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​where the self-tapping screws are not installed lack measures to connect each other. Under the action of internal stress, the ends of the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​where the self-tapping screws are not installed are prone to warping outward, resulting in gaps and unevenness between the prefabricated wall and the column 1.

[0056] In order to solve the above technical problems, the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​need to be connected in a concealed manner, and both ends of the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​in the width direction need to be connected.

[0057] Example 2, please refer to Figure 4 .

[0058] The first joint portion 21 of the first base 2 close to the pillar 1 protrudes outward, and the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​are connected by a buckle structure 6, which includes a first buckle 61 and a first clamping member 62;

[0059] Two first fasteners 61 are connected to a surface of the first sheet 31 close to the second sheet 32 ​​. The first fasteners 61 are located on both sides of the first sheet 31 in the width direction.

[0060] Two first clamping members 62 are connected to a surface of the second plate 32 close to the first plate 31 . The two first clamping members 62 are respectively engaged with the two first fasteners 61 .

[0061] The first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​are connected on both sides by two first clamping members 62 and two first fasteners 61 respectively, without any exposed fasteners 5 , thereby preventing warping of both sides.

[0062] In Example 2, the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​must be inserted into the first base 2 from both sides of the first base 2 at the same time. Two workers must work simultaneously during assembly, which results in high labor costs.

[0063] In order to solve the above technical problems, it is necessary to enable the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​to be independently connected to the first base 2 .

[0064] Example 3, please refer to Figure 5 .

[0065] The first splicing portion 21 of the first base 2 near the column 1 protrudes outward, and the first sheet 31, the second sheet 32 ​​and the first splicing portion 21 are connected by a snap-fit ​​structure 6, which includes a first fastener 61, a first clamping member 62, a second fastener 63 and a second clamping member 64;

[0066] The first splicing portion 21 is connected to one side of the column 1 with two second fasteners 63;

[0067] A first fastener 61 and a second latch 64 are connected to both sides of a side of the first sheet 31 close to the second sheet 32. A first latch 62 and a second latch 64 are connected to both sides of a side of the second sheet 32 ​​close to the first sheet 31. The second latch 64 is located on a side close to the first joint 21.

[0068] When the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​are brought closer to each other along the width direction of the first base 2 to form the second base 3 , the first fastener 61 is engaged with the first clamping member 62 , and the two second clamping members 64 are respectively engaged with the two second fasteners 63 .

[0069] In Example 3, the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​can be independently connected to the first base 2 through the snap connection of the second clamp 64 and the second fastener 63, so that the two can be installed in sequence without having to be installed at the same time, thereby reducing labor costs.

[0070] In addition to the above embodiment, two fasteners may be installed on one side of the column 1 close to the first base 2 to connect with two clamps on the same side of the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​.

[0071] Most of the first splicing parts 21 of the first base 2 do not need to prefabricate the second fastener 63, so prefabricating the second fastener 63 for each first splicing part 21 will increase the production cost. Prefabricating the second fastener 63 for only one first splicing part 21 requires picking the first base 2 during the construction process, increasing the construction cost.

[0072] In order to solve the above technical problem, it is necessary to make the second fastener 63 and the first base 2 separable.

[0073] Example 4, please refer to Figure 6 .

[0074] The first splicing portion 21 of the first base 2 near the column 1 protrudes outward, and the third base 4 is installed between the first base 2 and the second base 3. The side of the third base 4 near the first base 2 is concave inward to splice the first splicing portion 21;

[0075] The first sheet 31, the second sheet 32 ​​and the third base 4 are connected by a snap-fit ​​structure 6, which includes a first fastener 61, a first clamping member 62, a second fastener 63 and a second clamping member 64;

[0076] The third base 4 protrudes outwards toward one side of the pillar 1 and is connected to two second fasteners 63;

[0077] A first fastener 61 and a second latch 64 are connected to both sides of a side of the first sheet 31 close to the second sheet 32. A first latch 62 and a second latch 64 are connected to both sides of a side of the second sheet 32 ​​close to the first sheet 31. The second latch 64 is located on a side close to the first joint 21.

[0078] When the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​are brought closer to each other along the width direction of the first base 2 to form the second base 3 , the first fastener 61 is engaged with the first clamping member 62 , and the two second clamping members 64 are respectively engaged with the two second fasteners 63 .

[0079] Example 5, please refer to Figure 7 .

[0080] The first joint portion 21 of the first base 2 near the column 1 is recessed inwards, and a third base 4 is installed between the first base 2 and the second base 3. The third base 4 is embedded in the rectangular cavity formed by the first base 2 and the second base 3.

[0081] The first sheet 31, the second sheet 32 ​​and the third base 4 are connected by a snap-fit ​​structure 6, which includes a first fastener 61, a first clamping member 62, a second fastener 63 and a second clamping member 64;

[0082] The third base 4 protrudes outwards toward one side of the pillar 1 and is connected to two second fasteners 63;

[0083] A first fastener 61 and a second latch 64 are connected to both sides of a side of the first sheet 31 close to the second sheet 32. A first latch 62 and a second latch 64 are connected to both sides of a side of the second sheet 32 ​​close to the first sheet 31. The second latch 64 is located on a side close to the first joint 21.

[0084] When the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​are brought closer to each other along the width direction of the first base 2 to form the second base 3 , the first fastener 61 is engaged with the first clamping member 62 , and the two second clamping members 64 are respectively engaged with the two second fasteners 63 .

[0085] Embodiment 4 and embodiment 5 use similar technical means to solve the same technical problem, namely, introducing an intermediary. During transportation, the second base body 3 and the third base body 4 can be pre-assembled into one body and then separated into three parts before assembly.

[0086] The structure of the third base 4 in the accompanying drawings is only an example. It can adopt a square tube, channel steel or other structure, as long as one side of it can be connected to the second fastener 63; when the third base 4 adopts I-beam or C-steel, its own wing plate or flange can replace the second fastener 63, as long as the second clip 64 is designed to be used to hook the wing plate of the I-beam or the flange of the C-steel.

[0087] Example 6, please refer to Figure 8 .

[0088] The second base 3 is installed between two adjacent first bases 2, and the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​are connected by a snap-fit ​​structure 6;

[0089] The adjacent surfaces of the two first base bodies 2 that are close to each other protrude outward to form a first splicing portion 21;

[0090] Alternatively, the sides of two adjacent first substrates 2 that are close to each other are recessed inwards, and are embedded with the third substrate 4 to form a first splicing portion 21 that protrudes outwards.

[0091] Optionally, in Examples 2-6:

[0092] The first fastener 61 has an S-shaped cross section. The portion of the first fastener 61 near the first plate 31 protrudes toward the other first fastener 61, while the portion of the first fastener 61 away from the first plate 31 extends toward the other first fastener 61 and away from the first plate 31. The first fastener 61 is elastic.

[0093] The cross section of the first clamp 62 is P-shaped. The first clamp 62 extends in a direction perpendicular to the second sheet 32. The distal end of the first clamp 62 bends toward its proximal end. After the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​are spliced ​​together, the first clamp 62 abuts against the first sheet 31.

[0094] Optionally, in Examples 3-6:

[0095] The cross section of the second fastener 63 is C-shaped, and the second fastener 63 is recessed in a direction away from the pillar 1;

[0096] The cross section of the second clamping member 64 is P-shaped. The second clamping member 64 extends in a direction perpendicular to the second sheet 32 ​​. The distal end of the second clamping member 64 bends toward the proximal end thereof. The second clamping member 64 is elastic.

[0097] The two first fasteners 61 respectively form a slot between the first splicing part 21 and the column 1 for the two first clips 62 to be snapped into. In addition to connecting the first piece 31 and the second piece 32 so that the two are difficult to move away from each other, the connecting plate also supports the first piece 31 and the second piece 32 so that the two are difficult to get close to each other.

[0098] The above structure is only an example of the first fastener 61, the first clamp 62, the second fastener 63 and the second clamp 64. It can also be other existing clamping structures 6 structures, as long as it can clamp the first sheet 31, the second sheet 32 ​​and the first splicing part 21, or clamp the first sheet 31, the second sheet 32 ​​and the third base 4.

[0099] It should also be noted that:

[0100] A support member 34 is installed between the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32. The support member 34 is used to support the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​to prevent them from approaching each other. When the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​clamp the support member 34, the thickness of the second base 3 is equal to the thickness of the first base 2.

[0101] One of the first fastener 61 and the first clamp 62 is connected to the support member 34 , and the gaps between the first sheet 31 , the second sheet 32 ​​and the support member 34 can be filled with fireproof cotton.

[0102] At least one of the clip and the fastener of the existing buckle is elastic. In the above exemplary structure, the first fastener 61, the first clip 62, the second fastener 63 and the second clip 64 are all springs, that is, elastic metal sheets. The elastic connection between them through the buckle structure 6 itself has the following disadvantages:

[0103] When the thickness of the spring is thin, its elastic force is small, and the first plate 31 and the second plate 32 are easily connected to each other. However, the thin thickness makes the connection between the first plate 31 and the second plate 32 less firm.

[0104] When the thickness of the spring is thick, its elastic force is large, and it is difficult for the construction workers to push the first plate 31 and the second plate 32 to elastically deform the spring, and it is also difficult to engage the first plate 31 and the second plate 32.

[0105] To solve the above technical problems, please refer to Figure 9 .

[0106] In embodiments 2-5, the first fastener 61 is connected to the first plate 31 via an elastic hinge 7;

[0107] In embodiments 3-5, the second clamping member 64 and the second plate 32 are connected via an elastic hinge 7;

[0108] The clamping member and the fastener are both rigid members. During the contact process between the clamping member and the fastener, the support member 34 adaptively rotates through the elastic hinge (8) so that the clamping member and the fastener are engaged with each other.

[0109] The elastic hinge 7 includes a rotating shaft 71, a first connecting portion 72, a second connecting portion 73 and a torsion spring 74;

[0110] The first connecting part 72 and the second connecting part 73 are connected by the rotating shaft 71, and the torsion spring 74 is mounted on the rotating shaft 71. The two ends of the torsion spring 74 are respectively connected to the first connecting part 72 and the second connecting part 73, so that the first connecting part 72 and the second connecting part 73 always have a relative rotation tendency around the rotating shaft 71.

[0111] In embodiments 2-5, the first connecting portion 72 is connected to the first fastener 61 , and the second connecting portion 73 is connected to the first sheet 31 .

[0112] In embodiments 3-5, the first connecting portion 72 is connected to the second clamping member 64 , and the second connecting portion 73 is connected to the second sheet 32 ​​.

[0113] The elastic hinge 7 makes the first fastener 61 and the second clip 64 elastic, and the elasticity is independent of the thickness of the first fastener 61 and the second clip 64, so that the designer can design the first clip 62, the first fastener 61, the second clip 64 and the second fastener 63 into a thicker rigid body to enhance their tensile and compressive properties.

[0114] However, when the elastic force of the elastic hinge 7 is relatively small, the connection between the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​in the thickness direction of the first base 2 may still be insufficiently strong. When the torsion spring 74 reaches the end of its service life or the prefabricated wall is affected by an earthquake, there is a risk that the first sheet 31 and the second sheet 32 ​​may separate from each other.

[0115] To solve the above technical problems, please refer to Figure 10 、 11 , providing an elastic hinge 7 that can self-lock when unfolded to a specified angle, even if the torsion spring 74 fails, the angle between the first connecting part 72 and the second connecting part 73 will not change.

[0116] The rotating shaft 71 includes a first stopper 711, a first circular shaft 712, a spline shaft 713, a second circular shaft 714 and a second stopper 715 which are coaxial and sequentially connected;

[0117] The first connecting portion 72 is provided with a coaxial first circular hole 721 and a first spline hole 722. The second connecting portion 73 is provided with a coaxial second circular hole 731 and a second spline hole 732. Along the axis of the rotating shaft 71, the first spline hole 722, the second spline hole 732, the second circular hole 731 and the first circular hole 721 are sequentially provided.

[0118] When the rotating shaft 71 is arranged vertically, the first stopper 711 overlaps the first connecting portion 72 to prevent the rotating shaft 71 from moving downward. The first circular shaft 712 is inserted into the first spline hole 722, the spline shaft 713 is inserted into the second spline hole 732, and the second circular shaft 714 passes through the first circular hole 721 and the second circular hole 731.

[0119] The height of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 71 is lower than the height of the bottom ends of the first piece 31 and the second piece 32. When the first piece 31 and the second piece 32 are placed on the ground, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 71 contacts the ground and is forced to move upward. The second stop member 715 contacts the first connecting part 72 to prevent the rotating shaft 71 from moving upward. At this time, the spline shaft 713 is inserted into the first spline hole 722 and the second spline hole 732 to prevent the relative rotation of the first connecting part 72 and the second connecting part 73.

[0120] The construction workers place the first piece 31 and the second piece 32 on the wooden planks, and then push the first piece 31 and the second piece 32 to engage to form a second base 3 spliced ​​between the first base 2 and the column 1. The wooden planks are then removed, and the second base 3 sits on the ground under the action of gravity. Since the bottom end of the rotating shaft 71 is lower than the bottom end of the second base 3, the rotating shaft 71 is forced to move upward so that the first connecting part 72 and the second connecting part 73 are engaged through the spline shaft 713. Even if the torsion spring 74 fails, the angle between the first connecting part 72 and the second connecting part 73 will not change.

[0121] It should also be noted that:

[0122] The first stopper 711 is an annular flange integrally formed with the first circular shaft 712 , and the second stopper 715 is a nut threadedly connected to the second circular shaft 714 .

[0123] The aperture of the first spline hole 722 at one end close to the spline shaft 713 gradually increases so that the spline shaft 713 can be inserted into the first spline hole 722 when the spline shaft 713 and the first spline hole 722 are not aligned.

[0124] This is to prevent the spline shaft 713 from being inserted into the first spline hole 722 during transportation or construction, causing the elastic hinge 7 to be unable to be unfolded or retracted, so that the first piece 31 and the second piece 32 cannot be connected.

[0125] In order to solve the above technical problem, it is necessary to prevent the second stopper 715 from moving toward the first connecting portion 72 when no external force is applied.

[0126] A brittle sleeve 75 is provided between the first connection portion 72 and the second stopper 715 . The brittle sleeve 75 is used to prevent the second stopper 715 from moving toward the first connection portion 72 . When the second stopper 715 is forced to move toward the first connection portion 72 , the brittle sleeve 75 is broken by the force.

[0127] The brittle sleeve 75 includes two clips 751 and a plastic rod 752 connecting the clips 751. The clips 751 are clamped on the second circular shaft 714. When the second stopper 715 is forced to move toward the first connecting portion 72, the plastic rod 752 breaks brittlely.

[0128] The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the spirit and scope of protection of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-way plug-in assembled wall, characterized in that: include: A first base body (2), a first sheet body (31), and a second sheet body (32); The first substrate (2) is in the shape of a flat plate, and a first splicing portion (21) is formed on at least one side of the first substrate (2). The first splicing portion (21) is in a shape that is protruding or recessed along the width direction of the first substrate (2). The thickness of the first splicing portion (21) is less than the thickness of the first substrate (2), and adjacent first substrates (2) are connected to each other via their respective first splicing portions (21). The first sheet (31) and the second sheet (32) can be spliced ​​together along the thickness direction of the first base (2) to form a second base (3); a second splicing portion (33) is formed on at least one side of the second base (3); the first base (2) and the second base (3) are connected to each other by the engagement of the first splicing portion (21) and the second splicing portion (33); The second base (3) is installed between two adjacent first bases (2), or the second base (3) is installed between the first base (2) and the column (1).

2. A three-way plug-in assembled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second splicing portion (33) is recessed inwardly, and the first splicing portion (21) on the side of the first base body (2) facing the second base body (3) protrudes outwardly to engage with the second splicing portion (33).

3. The three-way plug-in assembled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second splicing portion (33) is recessed inwardly, and the first splicing portion (21) on the side of the first base (2) facing the second base (3) is recessed inwardly. A third base (4) is installed between the first base (2) and the second base (3), and the third base (4) is engaged with the first splicing portion (21) and the second splicing portion (33).

4. A three-way plug-in assembled wall according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A support member (34) is installed between the first sheet (31) and the second sheet (32). The support member (34) is used to support the first sheet (31) and the second sheet (32) to prevent the two from approaching each other. When the first sheet (31) and the second sheet (32) clamp the support member (34), the thickness of the second base (3) is equal to the thickness of the first base (2).

5. The three-way plug-in assembled wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first sheet (31) and the second sheet (32) are connected via a snap-fit ​​structure (6) to form the second base (3); the snap-fit ​​structure (6) comprises a first fastener (61) and a first clamping member (62); the first fastener (61) and the first clamping member (62) are clamped to each other; The first fastener (61) is fixedly connected to the first sheet (31), and the first clamping member (62) is connected to the second sheet (32) via the supporting member (34).

6. The three-way plug-in assembled wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first fastener (61) is fixedly connected to the first sheet (31), and the support member (34) is connected to the second sheet (32) via an elastic hinge (7), and the rotating shaft of the elastic hinge (7) is vertically arranged so that the support member (34) can rotate around a vertical axis relative to the second sheet (32); The first fastener (61) and the first clamping member (62) are both rigid members, and during the contact process between the first fastener (61) and the first clamping member (62), the support member (34) adaptively rotates via the elastic hinge (7) so that the first fastener (61) and the first clamping member (62) are clamped to each other.

7. The three-way plug-in assembled wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support member (34) is fixedly connected to the second sheet (32), and the first fastener (61) is connected to the first sheet (31) via an elastic hinge (7), and the rotating shaft of the elastic hinge (7) is vertically arranged so that the first fastener (61) can rotate around a vertical axis relative to the first sheet (31); The first fastener (61) and the first clamping member (62) are both rigid members. During the contact process between the first fastener (61) and the first clamping member (62), the first fastener (61) adaptively rotates via the elastic hinge (7) so that the first fastener (61) and the first clamping member (62) are clamped to each other.

8. A three-way plug-in assembled wall according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The elastic hinge (7) comprises: a rotating shaft (71), a first connecting portion (72), a second connecting portion (73) and a torsion spring (74); The first connecting portion (72) and the second connecting portion (73) are connected via the rotating shaft (71), the torsion spring (74) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (71), and the two ends of the torsion spring (74) are respectively connected to the first connecting portion (72) and the second connecting portion (73), so that the first connecting portion (72) and the second connecting portion (73) always have a tendency to rotate relative to each other around the rotating shaft (71); The first connecting portion (72) and the second connecting portion (73) respectively connect the support member (34) and the second sheet (32); or the first connecting portion (72) and the second connecting portion (73) respectively connect the first fastener (61) and the first sheet (31).

9. The three-way plug-in assembled wall according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (71) comprises a first stopper (711), a first circular shaft (712), a spline shaft (713), a second circular shaft (714), and a second stopper (715) which are coaxial and sequentially connected; The first connecting portion (72) is provided with a coaxial first circular hole (721) and a first spline hole (722), and the second connecting portion (73) is provided with a coaxial second circular hole (731) and a second spline hole (732), and along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (71), the first spline hole (722), the second spline hole (732), the second circular hole (731) and the first circular hole (721) are sequentially arranged; When the rotating shaft (71) is arranged vertically, the first stopper (711) overlaps the first connecting portion (72) to prevent the rotating shaft (71) from moving downward, the first circular shaft (712) is inserted into the first spline hole (722), the spline shaft (713) is inserted into the second spline hole (732), and the second circular shaft (714) passes through the first circular hole (721) and the second circular hole (731); The bottom end of the rotating shaft (71) is lower than the bottom ends of the first sheet (31) and the second sheet (32). When the first sheet (31) and the second sheet (32) are positioned on the ground, the bottom end of the rotating shaft (71) contacts the ground and is forced to move upward. The second stopper (715) contacts the first connecting portion (72) to prevent the rotating shaft (71) from moving upward. At this time, the spline shaft (713) is inserted into the first spline hole (722) and the second spline hole (732) to prevent the first connecting portion (72) and the second connecting portion (73) from rotating relative to each other.

10. The three-way plug-in assembled wall according to claim 9, characterized in that: A brittle sleeve (75) is provided between the first connecting portion (72) and the second stopper (715), and the brittle sleeve (75) is used to prevent the second stopper (715) from moving toward the first connecting portion (72). When the second stopper (715) is forced to move toward the first connecting portion (72), the brittle sleeve (75) is broken by the force.

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