A water quality detection and treatment device based on smart water management
By driving the sealing and cleaning components through a transmission mechanism, the problem of inconvenient cleaning of the detection chamber in traditional devices is solved, achieving efficient mixing and improved detection accuracy in wastewater treatment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional intelligent water control devices cannot effectively clean and seal the detection chamber during sewage treatment, which affects the detection data.
A water quality detection and treatment device based on intelligent water management was designed. The device employs a transmission mechanism including a cleaning component, a first transmission component, a second transmission component, and a third transmission component. The transmission components are driven by an electric actuator to achieve sealing, stirring, and cleaning of the detection chamber, ensuring that the sewage and the chemical solution are fully mixed and the inner wall of the detection chamber is cleaned.
It achieves thorough mixing of wastewater and reagent solution, effectively cleans the inner wall of the detection chamber, avoids water residue affecting detection data, and improves detection accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN116840429B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of water technology, specifically a water quality detection and treatment device based on intelligent water management. Background Technology
[0002] With social development, the amount of sewage that needs to be treated is increasing. In sewage treatment, multiple decentralized sewage treatment plants need to be built to facilitate the treatment of sewage. However, it is not possible to arrange enough manpower to inspect the sewage treatment equipment during the treatment process, so automatic treatment is required through monitoring equipment.
[0003] Traditional intelligent water control devices typically detect and treat wastewater by sealing the detection chamber and using a detector probe to measure the substances and their concentrations in the wastewater. A chemical solution is then prepared based on the substances and their concentrations, and the solution is thoroughly mixed with the wastewater in a treatment tank for processing. To facilitate cleaning the detection chamber and mixing the wastewater and chemical solution during treatment, this paper proposes a water quality detection and treatment device based on intelligent water management. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a water quality detection and treatment device based on intelligent water management, in order to solve the problems of inconvenience in cleaning and sealing the detection chamber.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a water quality detection and treatment device based on intelligent water management, comprising a treatment tank, a detector, and a mixing assembly. The interior of the treatment tank is divided into a mixing chamber and a detection chamber by a partition hopper. The mixing assembly is disposed inside the mixing chamber. The detector is fixed inside the detection chamber by a mounting bracket. The outer wall of the treatment tank has a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod. A dosing pipe extending into the mixing chamber is fixed to the outer wall of the treatment tank. The interior of the treatment tank is provided with a transmission mechanism for sealing the discharge port of the partition hopper, cleaning the inner wall of the partition hopper, and driving the mixing assembly to rotate.
[0006] The transmission mechanism includes a cleaning component, a first transmission component, a second transmission component, and a third transmission component;
[0007] The cleaning component is used to scrape and clean the inner wall of the hopper;
[0008] The second transmission assembly is used to seal the discharge port of the hopper and drive the cleaning assembly to operate;
[0009] The first transmission assembly is connected to the output end of the second electric push rod and is used to drive the second transmission assembly to move upward to seal the discharge port of the hopper;
[0010] The third transmission component is connected to the output end of the first electric actuator and is used to drive the second transmission component and the mixing component to rotate synchronously.
[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the mixing assembly includes a mixing shaft and a plurality of mixing rods, the mixing shaft being rotatably mounted inside the mixing chamber via two support frames, and the plurality of mixing rods being fixed to the outer wall of the mixing shaft.
[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the cleaning component includes a drive head and a scraper, the drive head is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the mounting frame, the scraper is fixed to the outer wall of the drive head, and the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the hopper.
[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the first transmission assembly includes a lifting plate, a lifting shaft, a connecting seat, a protective box, and two vertical sealing plates;
[0014] The connector is connected to the output end of the second electric actuator and extends into the interior of the processing box;
[0015] The lifting plate and the connecting seat are connected by a lifting shaft;
[0016] The protective box is fixed to the bottom end of the lifting plate.
[0017] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the second transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft, a cross transmission head, a driven gear, an intermediate gear, a transmission gear, a first rack, and a sealing block;
[0018] The drive shaft is rotatably mounted inside the lifting plate. The cross drive head is welded to the top of the drive shaft, and the bottom of the drive head is formed with a cross drive groove that matches the cross drive head. The sealing block is fixed to the outer wall of the drive shaft. The sealing block in the upward state is used to seal the discharge port of the hopper.
[0019] The driven gear is fixed to the bottom end of the transmission shaft, the intermediate gear is rotatably mounted to the bottom end of the lifting plate via a connecting shaft, and the intermediate gear meshes with the transmission shaft. The transmission gear is fixed to the bottom end of the intermediate gear.
[0020] The first rack is slidably mounted on one side of the transmission gear, and the first rack in the moving state is used to drive the transmission gear to rotate.
[0021] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the third transmission assembly includes a connecting plate, a movable seat, a movable block, a horizontal sealing plate, a second rack, and a long shaft gear;
[0022] The connecting plate is fixed to the bottom end of the first rack, the movable seat is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting plate, and the horizontal sealing plate is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting plate.
[0023] The movable block is fixed to the output end of the first electric push rod; the movable seat is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the movable block;
[0024] The long-shaft gear is fixed to the top of the stirring shaft;
[0025] The second rack is fixed to the bottom end of the movable seat, and the second rack in the moving state is used to drive the long shaft gear to rotate.
[0026] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the top of the processing box is formed with a feed inlet for injection, one end of the inner wall of the mixing chamber is formed with a guide sleeve for supporting the output end of the first electric push rod to move, one side of the outer wall of the mixing chamber is provided with a first moving groove for limiting the movement of the connecting seat, the two vertical sealing plates are respectively fixed to the bottom and top of the connecting seat, and respectively attached to the inner wall and outer wall of the processing box, and the two vertical sealing plates are used to seal the first moving groove.
[0027] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a guide ring is fixed to the inner wall of the detection cavity, and a guide groove matching the outer wall of the scraper is provided on the outer wall of the guide ring.
[0028] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a third moving groove is provided in the bottom plate of the protective box for limiting the movement of the connecting plate, and the horizontal sealing plate is attached to the bottom end of the bottom plate of the box to seal the third moving groove.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: By setting a transmission mechanism, the first transmission component is driven by the second electric actuator to move, which in turn drives the second transmission component to move upward to seal the discharge port of the hopper. The water in the detection chamber is guided to the mixing chamber. After an appropriate amount of medicine is added through the dosing pipe, the third transmission component is driven by the first electric actuator to move and drive the mixing component to stir the water in the mixing chamber, so that the water and medicine are fully mixed. After the discharge port of the hopper is sealed, when cleaning water is added to the detection chamber, the second transmission component drives the cleaning component to operate, so that the cleaning component cleans the inner wall of the hopper, avoiding water residue from affecting the next detection data. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the image;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the processing box of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a partial component connection diagram of the first transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly, and the third transmission assembly of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view showing the connection between the first transmission component and the second transmission component of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between some parts of the first rack and the third transmission assembly of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the first rack and some parts of the third transmission assembly of the present invention from another angle.
[0038] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the stirring assembly and the third transmission assembly of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged view of point B in the image;
[0040] In the diagram: 1. Processing box; 101. Feed inlet; 102. First moving trough; 103. Mixing chamber; 104. Detection chamber; 105. Guide sleeve; 2. Separating hopper; 3. Detector; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Transmission head; 501. Cross transmission groove; 6. Scraper; 7. First transmission assembly; 701. Lifting plate; 702. Lifting shaft; 703. Connecting seat; 704. Vertical sealing plate; 705. Protective box; 7051. Box bottom plate; 8. Second transmission assembly; 801. Transmission shaft; 802. Cross transmission head; 8 03. Driven gear; 804. Intermediate gear; 805. Transmission gear; 806. First rack; 807. Sealing block; 9. Third transmission assembly; 901. Connecting plate; 902. Moving seat; 9021. Second moving groove; 903. Moving block; 904. Horizontal sealing plate; 905. Second rack; 906. Long shaft gear; 10. Dosing port; 11. First electric actuator; 12. Second electric actuator; 13. Stirring shaft; 14. Stirring rod; 15. Guide ring; 16. Third moving groove; 17. Support frame. Implementation
[0041] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] Please see Figures 1-10 In this embodiment of the invention, a water quality detection and treatment device based on intelligent water management includes a treatment tank 1, a detector 3, and a mixing assembly. The interior of the treatment tank 1 is divided into a mixing chamber 103 and a detection chamber 104 by a partition hopper 2. The mixing assembly is located inside the mixing chamber 103. The detector 3 is fixed inside the detection chamber 104 by a mounting bracket 4. The outer wall of the treatment tank 1 has a first electric push rod 11 and a second electric push rod 12. A dosing pipe 10 extending into the mixing chamber 103 is fixed to the outer wall of the treatment tank 1. The interior of the treatment tank 1 is provided with a transmission mechanism for sealing the discharge port of the partition hopper 2, cleaning the inner wall of the partition hopper 2, and driving the mixing assembly to rotate. The transmission mechanism includes a cleaning assembly, a first transmission assembly 7, a second transmission assembly 8, and a third transmission assembly 9. The cleaning assembly is used to scrape and clean the inner wall of the partition hopper 2. The second transmission assembly... 8 is used to seal the discharge port of the hopper 2 and drive the cleaning component to operate; the first transmission component 7 is connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 12 and is used to drive the second transmission component 8 to move upward to seal the discharge port of the hopper 2; the third transmission component 9 is connected to the output end of the first electric push rod 11 and is used to drive the second transmission component 8 and the mixing component to rotate synchronously. The top of the processing box 1 is formed with a feed inlet 101 for injection. One end of the inner wall of the mixing chamber 103 is formed with a guide sleeve 105 for supporting the output end of the first electric push rod 11 to move. A first moving groove 102 for the connecting seat 703 to move in a limited position is opened on one side of the outer wall of the mixing chamber 103. Two vertical sealing plates 704 are respectively fixed to the bottom and top of the connecting seat 703 and respectively attached to the inner and outer walls of the processing box 1. The two vertical sealing plates 704 are used to seal the first moving groove 102.
[0043] In this embodiment: During use, the second electric actuator 12 drives the first transmission assembly 7 to operate, causing the first transmission assembly 7 to drive the second transmission assembly 8 to move upward and seal the discharge port of the hopper 2. The water to be tested is added to the detection chamber 104 through the inlet 101. After the detector 3 detects the substances in the water, the data is transmitted to the background terminal for analysis, thereby determining the amount of medicine required to treat the water. The second electric actuator 12 then drives the first transmission assembly 7 to operate again, causing the discharge port of the hopper 2 to open. The water in the detection chamber 104 is guided to the mixing chamber 103. After an appropriate amount of medicine is added through the dosing pipe 10, the third transmission component 9 is driven by the first electric actuator 11 to drive the mixing component to stir the water in the mixing chamber 103, so that the water and medicine are fully mixed. After the discharge port of the hopper 2 is sealed, when cleaning water is added to the detection chamber 104, the second transmission component 8 drives the cleaning component to clean the inner wall of the hopper 2, so as to avoid the water residue affecting the next test data.
[0044] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 , Figure 9 The mixing assembly includes a mixing shaft 13 and several mixing rods 14. The mixing shaft 13 is rotatably mounted inside the mixing chamber 103 via two support frames 17, and the several mixing rods 14 are fixed to the outer wall of the mixing shaft 13.
[0045] In this embodiment: the stirring shaft 13 drives several stirring rods 14 to rotate synchronously, so that the stirring rods 14 rotate and drive the water inside the mixing chamber 103 to rotate, thereby making the water and the medicine solution fully mixed and achieving efficient treatment of the water.
[0046] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The cleaning assembly includes a drive head 5 and a scraper 6. The drive head 5 is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the mounting bracket 4, and the scraper 6 is fixed to the outer wall of the drive head 5 and is attached to the inner wall of the hopper 2.
[0047] In this embodiment, it is worth mentioning that the bottom end of the scraper 6 is fixed with a rubber scraper to improve the cleaning effect. The rotation of the transmission head 5 drives the scraper 6 to rotate, so that the scraper 6 rotates and cleans the inner wall of the hopper 2 through the scraper, avoiding the residue of water substances from affecting the next water quality test data.
[0048] Please refer carefully to the figure. The first transmission assembly 7 includes a lifting plate 701, a lifting shaft 702, a connecting seat 703, a protective box 705, and two vertical sealing plates 704. The connecting seat 703 is connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 12 and extends into the interior of the processing box 1. The lifting plate 701 and the connecting seat 703 are connected by the lifting shaft 702. The protective box 705 is fixed to the bottom end of the lifting plate 701. The second transmission assembly 8 includes a transmission shaft 801, a cross transmission head 802, a driven gear 803, an intermediate gear 804, a transmission gear 805, a first rack 806, and a sealing block 807. The transmission shaft 801 is rotatably mounted inside the lifting plate 701, and the cross transmission head 802 is welded to the transmission shaft 704. The top end of shaft 801 and the bottom end of the inner part of transmission head 5 are formed with a cross transmission groove 501 that matches the cross transmission head 802. Sealing block 807 is fixed to the outer wall of transmission shaft 801. Sealing block 807 in the upward state is used to seal the discharge port of hopper 2. Driven gear 803 is fixed to the bottom end of transmission shaft 801. Intermediate gear 804 is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of lifting plate 701 through connecting shaft. Intermediate gear 804 meshes with transmission shaft 801. Transmission gear 805 is fixed to the bottom end of intermediate gear 804. First rack 806 is slidably mounted on one side of transmission gear 805. First rack 806 in the moving state is used to drive transmission gear 805 to rotate.
[0049] In this embodiment: the connecting seat 703 is driven to move upward by the second electric push rod 12. At the same time, the connecting seat 703 drives the lifting shaft 702 to move upward, and the lifting shaft 702 drives the lifting plate 701 to move upward. The lifting plate 701 drives the transmission shaft 801 and the sealing block 807 to move upward. The sealing block 807 seals the discharge port of the material hopper 2. At the same time, the transmission shaft 801 drives the cross transmission head 802 to move upward and insert it into the cross transmission groove 501. The first rack 806 reciprocates laterally, driving the transmission gear 805 to rotate reciprocally. At the same time, the transmission gear 805 drives the intermediate gear 804 to rotate reciprocally. The intermediate gear 804 drives the driven gear 803 to rotate reciprocally. The driven gear 803 drives the transmission shaft 801 to rotate reciprocally. Thus, the transmission shaft 801 drives the transmission head 5 to rotate reciprocally through the cross transmission head 802, thereby realizing that the transmission head 5 drives the scraper 6 to rotate.
[0050] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10The third transmission assembly 9 includes a connecting plate 901, a movable seat 902, a movable block 903, a horizontal sealing plate 904, a second rack 905, and a long shaft gear 906. The connecting plate 901 is fixed to the bottom end of the first rack 806, the movable seat 902 is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting plate 901, and the horizontal sealing plate 904 is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting plate 901. The movable block 903 is fixed to the output end of the first electric push rod 11. The movable seat 902 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the movable block 903. The long shaft gear 906 is fixed to the top end of the stirring shaft 13. The second rack 905 is fixed to the bottom end of the movable seat 902. The second rack 905 in the moving state is used to drive the long shaft gear 906 to rotate. A third moving groove 16 is opened in the bottom plate 7051 at the bottom end of the protective box 705 for limiting the movement of the connecting plate 901. The horizontal sealing plate 904 is attached to the bottom end of the bottom plate 7051 to seal the third moving groove 16.
[0051] In this embodiment: during use, the first electric actuator 11 pushes the moving block 903 to move laterally back and forth, causing the moving block 903 to drive the moving seat 902 to move laterally, causing the moving seat 902 to drive the connecting plate 901 to move, and the connecting plate 901 to drive the first rack 806 to move, causing the first rack 806 to drive the transmission gear 805 to rotate. At the same time, the moving seat 902 drives the second rack 905 to move, causing the second rack 905 to drive the long shaft gear 906 to rotate, thereby realizing that the long shaft gear 906 drives the stirring shaft 13 to rotate. During the upward movement of the lifting plate 701, the protective box 705 drives the connecting plate 901 to move upward, causing the connecting plate 901 to drive the moving seat 902 to move upward, causing the moving seat 902 to move along the outer wall of the moving block 903 for a limited movement. At the same time, the second rack 905 moves upward along the outer wall of the long shaft gear 906.
[0052] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 , Figure 4 The inner wall of the detection cavity 104 is fixed with a guide ring 15, and the outer wall of the scraper 6 is provided with a guide groove that matches the outer wall of the guide ring 15.
[0053] In this embodiment: when the transmission head 5 drives the scraper 6 to rotate, the scraper 6 rotates to scrape and clean the inside of the hopper 2. The scraper 6 slides along the outer wall of the guide ring 15 through the guide groove. The scraper 6 rotates stably through the sliding support between the guide groove and the guide ring 15.
[0054] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water quality detection and treatment device based on intelligent water management, comprising a treatment tank (1), a detector (3), and a mixing assembly, wherein the interior of the treatment tank (1) is divided by a partition hopper (2) to form a mixing chamber (103) and a detection chamber (104), the mixing assembly is disposed inside the mixing chamber (103), the detector (3) is fixed inside the detection chamber (104) by a mounting bracket (4), the outer wall of the treatment tank (1) has a first electric push rod (11) and a second electric push rod (12), and the outer wall of the treatment tank (1) is fixed with a dosing pipe (10) extending into the mixing chamber (103), characterized in that, The processing box (1) is equipped with a transmission mechanism inside, which is used to seal the discharge port of the hopper (2), clean the inner wall of the hopper (2), and drive the mixing assembly to rotate. The transmission mechanism includes a cleaning component, a first transmission component (7), a second transmission component (8), and a third transmission component (9). The cleaning component is used to scrape and clean the inner wall of the hopper (2); The second transmission assembly (8) is used to seal the discharge port of the hopper (2) and drive the cleaning assembly to operate; The first transmission assembly (7) is connected to the output end of the second electric push rod (12) and is used to drive the second transmission assembly (8) to move upward to seal the discharge port of the hopper (2); The third transmission component (9) is connected to the output end of the first electric push rod (11) and is used to drive the second transmission component (8) and the mixing component to rotate synchronously. The mixing assembly includes a mixing shaft (13) and several mixing rods (14). The mixing shaft (13) is rotatably mounted inside the mixing chamber (103) via two support frames (17), and the several mixing rods (14) are fixed to the outer wall of the mixing shaft (13). The cleaning assembly includes a drive head (5) and a scraper (6). The drive head (5) is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the mounting bracket (4). The scraper (6) is fixed to the outer wall of the drive head (5) and the scraper (6) is attached to the inner wall of the hopper (2). The first transmission assembly (7) includes a lifting plate (701), a lifting shaft (702), a connecting seat (703), a protective box (705), and two vertical sealing plates (704). The connecting seat (703) is connected to the output end of the second electric push rod (12) and extends into the interior of the processing box (1); The lifting plate (701) and the connecting seat (703) are connected by a lifting shaft (702); The protective box (705) is fixed to the bottom end of the lifting plate (701); The second transmission assembly (8) includes a transmission shaft (801), a cross transmission head (802), a driven gear (803), an intermediate gear (804), a transmission gear (805), a first rack (806), and a sealing block (807). The drive shaft (801) is rotatably mounted inside the lifting plate (701), the cross drive head (802) is welded to the top of the drive shaft (801), and the bottom of the inner part of the drive head (5) is formed with a cross drive groove (501) that matches the cross drive head (802). The sealing block (807) is fixed to the outer wall of the drive shaft (801), and the sealing block (807) in the upward state is used to seal the discharge port of the hopper (2). The driven gear (803) is fixed to the bottom end of the transmission shaft (801), the intermediate gear (804) is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the lifting plate (701) through the connecting shaft, and the intermediate gear (804) meshes with the transmission shaft (801), and the transmission gear (805) is fixed to the bottom end of the intermediate gear (804). The first rack (806) is slidably mounted on one side of the transmission gear (805), and the first rack (806) in the moving state is used to drive the transmission gear (805) to rotate; The third transmission assembly (9) includes a connecting plate (901), a movable seat (902), a movable block (903), a horizontal sealing plate (904), a second rack (905), and a long shaft gear (906). The connecting plate (901) is fixed to the bottom end of the first rack (806), the movable seat (902) is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting plate (901), and the horizontal sealing plate (904) is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting plate (901). The movable block (903) is fixed to the output end of the first electric push rod (11); the movable seat (902) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the movable block (903); The long shaft gear (906) is fixed to the top of the stirring shaft (13); The second rack (905) is fixed to the bottom end of the movable seat (902), and the second rack (905) in the moving state is used to drive the long shaft gear (906) to rotate; The top of the processing box (1) is formed with a feed inlet (101) for injection. One end of the inner wall of the mixing chamber (103) is formed with a guide sleeve (105) for supporting the output end of the first electric push rod (11) to move. One side of the outer wall of the mixing chamber (103) is provided with a first moving groove (102) for the connecting seat (703) to move in a limited position. The two vertical sealing plates (704) are respectively fixed to the bottom and top of the connecting seat (703) and respectively attached to the inner and outer walls of the processing box (1). The two vertical sealing plates (704) are used to seal the first moving groove (102).
2. The water quality detection and treatment device based on intelligent water management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the detection cavity (104) is fixed with a guide ring (15), and the outer wall of the scraper (6) is provided with a guide groove that matches the outer wall of the guide ring (15).
3. A water quality detection and treatment device based on intelligent water management according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom plate (7051) at the bottom of the protective box (705) is provided with a third moving groove (16) for the connecting plate (901) to move in a limited position. The horizontal sealing plate (904) is attached to the bottom of the bottom plate (7051) to seal the third moving groove (16).
Citation Information
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