A building exterior wall pipe bracket that is easy to install and replace and a construction method thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses a building exterior wall pipe support that is easy to install and replace, and a construction method thereof. The support belongs to the field of pipe installation technology and includes a mounting groove, a positioning assembly, a mounting seat, a locking member, and a shock-absorbing assembly. The mounting groove is fixedly mounted on the building exterior wall. The positioning assembly includes a positioning plate and a connecting rod. The positioning plates are relatively arranged on the mounting groove. The two ends of the connecting rod are detachably inserted into the two positioning plates, and clamping plates are arranged on the rod body and on both sides of the corresponding mounting seat. The mounting seat has a T-shaped cross-section, including a horizontal portion and a vertical portion. The locking member is arranged on the pipe and fixedly connected to the mounting seat. The shock-absorbing assembly includes a spring and a flexible pad. The present invention separates the mounting seat and the locking member, which move synchronously with the pipe, from the building exterior wall by providing a mounting groove, thereby avoiding interference and damage to the building exterior wall when replacing the pipe, and at the same time providing a structural basis for reducing the disturbance of the building exterior wall caused by pipe vibration. The shock-absorbing assembly can reduce the impact of pipe vibration on the building exterior wall.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of pipeline installation, and in particular relates to a building exterior wall pipeline support that is easy to install and replace, and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Most building structures have rainwater pipes, unit system pipes, and other pipes installed on the exterior walls. During pipe installation, the pipe mounting brackets are typically installed after the main structure has been inspected and accepted. The brackets are then fixed to the building structure. Once the exterior facade is finished (before the curtain wall is installed, if the facade is a curtain wall), the pipes are installed within the brackets. This construction method is limited by the process and building height, resulting in low pipe installation efficiency and a low construction safety factor. Furthermore, later replacement of pipes and mounting brackets is difficult, which can easily damage the building's exterior and add unnecessary steps. Furthermore, the brackets are rigidly connected to the building structure, virtually integrating the pipes and the structure. Due to differences in pipe vibration intensity and frequency, the structure of some buildings can be damaged. Common damage phenomena include cracking and peeling of the foundation and walls, which impact building safety. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a building exterior wall pipe bracket and a construction method thereof that are easy to install and replace, so as to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology of low efficiency of pipe installation and disassembly, easy damage to the building, and easy damage to the building by pipe vibration.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A building exterior wall pipe bracket that is easy to install and replace, comprising a mounting groove, a positioning assembly, a mounting seat, a locking piece, and a shock-absorbing assembly;

[0006] The mounting groove is fixed on the exterior wall of the building;

[0007] The positioning assembly includes a positioning plate and a connecting rod; the positioning plates are relatively arranged on the mounting groove; the two ends of the connecting rod are detachably connected to the two positioning plates, and the connecting rod body is provided with a clamping plate on both sides of the corresponding mounting seat;

[0008] The mounting seat has a T-shaped cross section, comprising a transverse portion and a vertical portion; the transverse portion is disposed within the mounting groove and engages with the mounting groove; the vertical portion extends outside the mounting groove and is disposed between two clamping plates on the connecting rod, and the width of the mounting groove is greater than the width of the vertical portion;

[0009] The locking member is arranged on the pipe and is fixedly connected to the mounting seat;

[0010] The shock absorbing assembly includes a spring and a flexible pad; the spring is sleeved on the connecting rod between the clamping plate and the positioning plate; the flexible pad is arranged at the connection between the connecting rod and the positioning plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the end of the positioning plate extends out of the mounting slot to form a protruding end, and a through hole is provided on the protruding end; the connecting rod is respectively inserted into the through holes of the two positioning plates and is threadedly connected with a fixing nut.

[0012] Furthermore, the flexible pad is arranged on the connecting rod between the fixing nut and the positioning plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping plate is arranged to fit the vertical portion of the mounting seat.

[0014] Furthermore, the installation groove is a vertically arranged long rectangular tube, and a strip-shaped groove is opened on one side thereof.

[0015] Furthermore, the locking member is composed of two semicircular pipe clamps, which are arranged on the pipe and are locked and connected by bolts.

[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a sealing assembly, which includes a sealing plate, a pull rod and an adapter plate; the sealing plate is arranged at the top of the mounting slot, and its edge extends out of the mounting slot; a baffle is fixed to the bottom of the mounting slot, and the two ends of the pull rod are respectively inserted into the baffle and the sealing plate, and are threadedly connected with nuts; the adapter plate is an angle steel, one side plate of which is fixedly connected to the mounting slot, and the other side plate is connected to the sealing plate by bolts.

[0017] Furthermore, the installation groove is welded by hot-dip galvanized steel plates; the positioning plate is hot-dip galvanized flat steel and is welded to the installation groove.

[0018] A construction method for a building exterior wall pipe support that is easy to install and replace, comprising the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: Make the installation groove, positioning assembly, mounting seat, locking piece, blocking assembly and shock-absorbing assembly, and then transport the components to the construction site;

[0020] Step 2: Fix the mounting slot on the exterior wall of the building, then connect the mounting base and the locking piece together, and install the locking piece on the pipe;

[0021] Step 3: Install the positioning plate at the preset position of the corresponding mounting seat;

[0022] Step 4: Hoist the pipe, slide the mounting base into the top of the mounting slot, and move it to the designated position;

[0023] Step 5: Install the connecting rod. First, put the spring on the connecting rod, then insert both ends of the connecting rod into the positioning plate, adjust the position of the clamping plate, then place the flexible pad and tighten the fixing nut. The pipeline needs to be raised during this process.

[0024] Step 6. Adjust the pipe and position the mounting seat on the connecting rod between the two clamps;

[0025] Step 7: Install the plugging parts to complete the pipeline installation.

[0026] Furthermore, the method further includes pipeline disassembly construction, which includes the following steps:

[0027] Step 1: Remove the blocking piece;

[0028] Step 2: Disassemble the connecting rod;

[0029] Step 3: Lift the pipe and slide the mounting base out from the top of the mounting slot to complete the pipe removal.

[0030] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] 1. The present invention provides a building exterior wall pipe support and a construction method thereof that are easy to install and replace. By providing a mounting groove, the mounting seat and locking member that move synchronously with the pipe are separated from the building exterior wall, thereby avoiding interference and damage to the building exterior wall when replacing the pipe, and at the same time providing a structural basis for reducing the disturbance of the building exterior wall caused by pipe vibration.

[0032] 2. The present invention provides a building exterior wall pipe support and a construction method thereof that are easy to install and replace. The locking member is slidably arranged in the installation groove through the mounting seat. When moved to the specified position, it is fixed by the positioning assembly, thereby improving the installation efficiency. When replacing the pipe, the pipe can be removed by adjusting the connecting rod. The operation is simple and convenient, and there is no need to perform direct operations on the building exterior wall, thereby avoiding damage to the building exterior wall.

[0033] 3. The present invention provides a building exterior wall pipe support that is easy to install and replace and a construction method thereof. When the pipe vibrates, the connecting rod moves under the action of the clamping plate and displaces synchronously with the installation groove. The springs on both sides undergo elastic deformation, and the flexible pad provides a moving range for the connecting rod, thereby reducing the impact of the pipe vibration on the building exterior wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the pipeline mounting bracket involved in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cooperation between the positioning assembly and the mounting seat according to the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the positioning assembly and the mounting slot according to the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the mounting seat and the mounting slot involved in the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 1-mounting slot, 2-positioning assembly, 21-positioning plate, 22-connecting rod, 3-mounting seat, 4-locking piece, 41-semicircular pipe clamp, 5-sealing assembly, 51-sealing plate, 52-pull rod, 53-adapter plate, 6-shock absorption assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a building exterior wall pipe support that is easy to install and replace and a construction method thereof, including a mounting groove 1, a positioning component 2, a mounting seat 3, a locking member 4, a blocking component 5 and a shock-absorbing component 6; the mounting groove 1 is fixed on the building exterior wall; the positioning component 2 is arranged at intervals on the mounting groove 1; the mounting seat 3 is arranged in the mounting groove 1 and is kept relatively fixed with the mounting groove 1 through the positioning component 2; the locking member 4 is arranged on the pipe and is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 3; the blocking component 5 is arranged at the end of the mounting groove 1; and the shock-absorbing component 6 is arranged on the positioning component 2.

[0041] By providing a mounting slot 1, the mounting base 3 and locking member 4, which move synchronously with the pipe, are separated from the building's exterior wall, preventing interference and damage to the building's exterior wall during pipe replacement. This also provides a structural foundation for reducing disturbances to the building's exterior wall caused by pipe vibration. The locking member 4 slides within the mounting slot 1 via the mounting base 3. Once moved to the designated position, it is secured by the positioning assembly 2, improving installation efficiency. To replace the pipe, simply open the positioning assembly 2 and lift the pipe, eliminating the need for direct work on the building's exterior wall and preventing damage to the building's exterior.

[0042] The mounting trough 1 is a vertically arranged long rectangular tube with a strip-shaped notch on one side. Preferably, the mounting trough 1 is welded from hot-dip galvanized steel sheets, and the bottom of the mounting trough 1 is fixedly connected to the exterior wall of the building. When the building structure is a steel structure, the mounting trough 1 is welded to the steel structure.

[0043] The positioning assembly 2 comprises a positioning plate 21 and a connecting rod 22. The positioning plate 21 is positioned relative to the outside of the mounting slot 1, with the end of the positioning plate 21 extending out of the mounting slot 1 to form an extended end with a through-hole defined therein. The ends of the connecting rod 22 are inserted into the through-holes of the positioning plate 21 and threadedly connected to a securing nut. Two retaining plates are positioned on the connecting rod 22, corresponding to the mounting seat 3. These retaining plates fit snugly against the mounting seat 3 to secure the connecting rod 22 relative to the mounting seat 3. Preferably, the positioning plate 21 is made of hot-dip galvanized flat steel and welded to the mounting slot 1.

[0044] The cross section of the mounting seat 3 is T-shaped, including a horizontal portion and a vertical portion. The horizontal portion is arranged in the mounting groove 1 and cooperates with the mounting groove 1; the vertical portion is located on the connecting rod 22 between the two clamping plates to fix the position of the mounting seat 3.

[0045] The locking member 4 is composed of two semicircular pipe clamps 41, which are arranged on the pipe and connected to each other by bolts. The semicircular pipe clamp 41 near the mounting base 3 is fixedly connected to the vertical portion of the mounting base 3. Preferably, the inner wall of the semicircular pipe clamp 41 is provided with an anti-slip pad.

[0046] The sealing assembly 5 includes a sealing plate 51, a pull rod 52 and an adapter plate 53; the sealing plate 51 is arranged at the top of the mounting groove 1, and its edge extends out of the mounting groove 1; a baffle is fixed at the bottom of the mounting groove 1, and the two ends of the pull rod 52 are respectively inserted into the baffle and the sealing plate 51, and are threadedly connected with nuts; the adapter plate 53 is an angle steel, one side plate of which is fixed to the mounting groove 1, and the other side plate is connected to the sealing plate 51 by bolts, thereby fixing the sealing plate 51 and further sealing the end of the mounting groove 1.

[0047] The shock-absorbing assembly 6 includes a spring and a flexible pad. The spring is mounted on the connecting rod 22 between the clamping plate and the positioning plate 21, and the flexible pad is installed at the connection between the connecting rod 22 and the positioning plate 21. When the pipeline vibrates, the locking member 4 and the mounting base 3 vibrate accordingly. The connecting rod 22 moves under the action of the clamping plate, synchronously displacing with the mounting slot 1. The springs on both sides undergo elastic deformation, and the flexible pad provides a range of movement for the connecting rod 22, thereby reducing the impact of pipeline vibration on the building exterior wall.

[0048] A construction method for a building exterior wall pipe support that is easy to install and replace, comprising the following steps:

[0049] Step 1: Make the installation groove 1, positioning assembly 2, mounting seat 3, locking member 4, blocking assembly 5 and shock absorbing assembly 6, and then transport the components to the construction site;

[0050] Step 2: Fix the mounting slot 1 on the exterior wall of the building, then connect the mounting base 3 and the locking member 4 into one, and install the locking member 4 on the pipe;

[0051] Step 3: Install the positioning plate 21 at the preset position corresponding to the mounting seat 3;

[0052] Step 4: Hoist the pipe so that the mounting base 3 slides into the top of the mounting groove 1 and moves to the designated position;

[0053] Step 5: Install the connecting rod 22. First, put the spring on the connecting rod 22, then insert both ends of the connecting rod 22 into the positioning plate 21, adjust the position of the clamping plate, then place the flexible pad, and tighten the fixing nut. The pipeline needs to be raised during this process.

[0054] Step 6: Adjust the pipeline and place the mounting base 3 on the connecting rod 22 between the two clamping plates;

[0055] Step 7: Install the blocking member 5 and fix the sealing plate 51 to the top of the installation groove 1 through the pull rod 52 and bolts to complete the pipeline installation.

[0056] A construction method for a building exterior wall pipe support that is easy to install and replace, further comprising pipe disassembly construction, wherein the pipe disassembly construction comprises the following steps:

[0057] Step 1: Remove the blocking member 5;

[0058] Step 2: Disassemble the connecting rod 22;

[0059] Step 3: Lift the pipe and slide the mounting base 3 out from the top of the mounting groove 1 to complete the pipe disassembly.

[0060] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction method for a building exterior wall pipe support that is easy to install and replace, characterized in that: The building exterior wall pipe bracket that is easy to install and replace comprises a mounting groove (1), a positioning assembly (2), a mounting seat (3), a locking member (4) and a shock absorbing assembly (6); The mounting groove (1) is fixed on the exterior wall of the building; The positioning assembly (2) includes a positioning plate (21) and a connecting rod (22); the positioning plate (21) is relatively arranged on the mounting groove (1); the two ends of the connecting rod (22) are detachably connected to the two positioning plates (21), and a clamping plate is provided on the rod body and on both sides of the corresponding mounting seat (3); The cross section of the mounting seat (3) is T-shaped, comprising a transverse portion and a vertical portion; the transverse portion is disposed in the mounting groove (1) and cooperates with the mounting groove (1); the vertical portion extends outside the mounting groove (1) and is disposed between two clamping plates on the connecting rod (22); the width of the mounting groove (1) is greater than the width of the vertical portion; The locking member (4) is arranged on the pipeline and is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (3); The shock absorbing assembly (6) includes a spring and a flexible pad; the spring is sleeved on a connecting rod (22) between the clamping plate and the positioning plate (21); the flexible pad is provided at the connection between the connecting rod (22) and the positioning plate (21); The construction method comprises the following steps: Step 1: fabricate the mounting groove (1), the positioning assembly (2), the mounting seat (3), the locking member (4), the blocking assembly (5), and the shock-absorbing assembly (6), and then transport the components to the construction site; Step 2: Fix the mounting groove (1) on the exterior wall of the building, then connect the mounting base (3) and the locking member (4) into one, and install the locking member (4) on the pipe; Step 3: Install the positioning plate (21) at the preset position corresponding to the mounting seat (3); Step 4: Hoist the pipe so that the mounting base (3) slides into the top of the mounting groove (1) and moves it to the designated position; Step 5: Install the connecting rod (22). First, place the spring sleeve on the connecting rod (22). Then, insert both ends of the connecting rod (22) into the positioning plate (21). Adjust the position of the card plate. Then, place the flexible pad and tighten the fixing nut. During this process, the pipeline needs to be raised. Step 6: Adjust the pipeline and place the mounting seat (3) on the connecting rod (22) between the two clamping plates; Step 7: Install the plugging piece (5) to complete the pipeline installation.

2. The construction method of a building exterior wall pipe support that is easy to install and replace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end of the positioning plate (21) extends out of the mounting slot (1) to form an extended end, and a through hole is provided on the extended end; the connecting rod (22) is respectively inserted into the through holes of the two positioning plates (21) and is threadedly connected to a fixing nut.

3. The construction method of a building exterior wall pipe support that is easy to install and replace according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The flexible pad is arranged on the connecting rod (22) between the fixing nut and the positioning plate (21).

4. The construction method of a building exterior wall pipe support that is easy to install and replace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping plate is arranged in contact with the vertical portion of the mounting seat (3).

5. The construction method of a building exterior wall pipe support that is easy to install and replace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The installation groove (1) is a long rectangular tube arranged vertically, and a strip-shaped groove is provided on one side thereof.

6. The construction method of a building exterior wall pipe support that is easy to install and replace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The locking member (4) is composed of two semicircular pipe clamps (41), which are arranged on the pipe and are locked and connected by bolts.

7. The construction method of a building exterior wall pipe support that is easy to install and replace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The invention also includes a blocking component (5), which includes a sealing plate (51), a pull rod (52) and an adapter plate (53); the sealing plate (51) is arranged on the top of the installation groove (1), and its edge extends out of the installation groove (1); a baffle is fixed at the bottom of the installation groove (1), and the two ends of the pull rod (52) are respectively inserted into the baffle and the blocking plate (51) and threadedly connected with nuts; the adapter plate (53) is an angle steel, one side plate of which is fixedly connected to the installation groove (1), and the other side plate is connected to the sealing plate (51) by bolts.

8. The construction method of a building exterior wall pipe support that is easy to install and replace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The installation groove (1) is welded from hot-dip galvanized steel plates; the positioning plate (21) is hot-dip galvanized flat steel and is welded to the installation groove (1).

9. The construction method of a building exterior wall pipe support that is easy to install and replace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pipeline disassembly construction is also included, and the pipeline disassembly construction includes the following steps: Step 1: Remove the blocking member (5); Step 2: Disassemble the connecting rod (22); Step 3: Lift the pipe and slide the mounting base (3) out from the top of the mounting groove (1) to complete the pipe disassembly.

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