A fiber dehumidification device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a fiber dehumidification device, belonging to the technical field of fiber production, which includes a fixed bottom frame, an upper dehumidification shell and a lower dehumidification shell. The upper dehumidification shell and the lower dehumidification shell are both arranged on the top of the fixed bottom frame, and the upper dehumidification shell is arranged on the top of the lower dehumidification shell. A fixed rod is installed between the upper dehumidification shell and the fixed bottom frame. An installation frame is fixedly installed on the fixed bottom frame, and control oil cylinders are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the installation frame. The lower dehumidification shell is installed at one end of the control oil cylinder. An expansion groove is opened on the inner wall of the upper dehumidification shell, a transition cavity is opened inside the inner wall of the expansion groove, and a blowing groove is opened between the transition cavity and the expansion groove. A gas storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the upper dehumidification shell, a machine shell is installed on the top of the gas storage cavity, a variable-frequency fan is fixedly installed inside the machine shell, and one end of the variable-frequency fan is arranged inside the gas storage tank. The present invention can reduce the moisture in the fiber to the greatest extent, so it can greatly improve the dehumidification effect of the fiber, thereby improving the upper silicon rate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a fiber dehumidifying device, belonging to the technical field of fiber production. Background Art

[0002] Fiber filaments are the raw materials for most fabrics. A fiber refers to a substance composed of continuous or discontinuous filaments. In animals and plants, fibers play an important role in maintaining tissues. Fibers have a wide range of uses. They can be woven into fine threads, thread ends, and hemp ropes, and can also be woven into fiber layers when making paper or felt. At the same time, they are often used to manufacture other materials and form composite materials together with other materials. Fibers are obtained through a series of production processes during production. After that, silicon treatment needs to be carried out on the fibers. Before silicon treatment, the moisture in the fibers needs to be removed. Therefore, dehumidification operations are required. Generally, most dehumidification operations have a simple structure and directly use a blower to blow towards the surface of the fibers to complete the dehydration of the fibers. The operation is convenient and simple, but there is still a lot of moisture remaining in the fibers, which will lead to a low silicon application rate. Therefore, a fiber dehumidifying device is now needed to help solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fiber dehumidifying device to solve the above problems, which can reduce the moisture in the fibers to the greatest extent, so it can greatly improve the dehumidification effect of the fibers, and thus improve the silicon application rate.

[0004] The present invention realizes the above purpose through the following technical solutions. A fiber dehumidifying device includes a fixed bottom frame, an upper dehumidifying shell, and a lower dehumidifying shell. The upper dehumidifying shell and the lower dehumidifying shell are both arranged on the top of the fixed bottom frame. The upper dehumidifying shell is arranged on the top of the lower dehumidifying shell. A fixed rod is installed between the upper dehumidifying shell and the fixed bottom frame. An installation frame is fixedly installed on the fixed bottom frame. Control oil cylinders are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the installation frame. The lower dehumidifying shell is installed at one end of the control oil cylinders. An expansion groove is opened on the inner wall of the upper dehumidifying shell. A transition cavity is opened inside the inner wall of the expansion groove. An air blowing groove is opened between the transition cavity and the expansion groove. An air storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the upper dehumidifying shell. A machine shell is installed on the top of the air storage cavity. A variable-frequency blower is fixedly installed inside the machine shell. One end of the variable-frequency blower is arranged inside the air storage tank. An exhaust groove is opened between the air storage tank and the transition cavity. A heating plate is installed on the inner wall of the transition cavity. A water control component is arranged inside the lower dehumidifying shell.

[0005] Preferably, in order to facilitate the introduction of air, a connection cavity is opened inside the lower dehumidifying shell. A placement cavity is opened inside the inner wall of the connection cavity. A through hole is opened between the placement cavity and the outer side wall of the lower dehumidifying shell.

[0006] Preferably, in order to facilitate the water control treatment of the fibers, the water control assembly includes an extrusion plate frame, a limiting frame and a positioning oil cylinder. The limiting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extrusion plate frame. Both the limiting frame and the extrusion plate frame are arranged in the placement cavity, and the top of the extrusion plate frame is clamped in the through hole.

[0007] Preferably, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the limiting frame, placement cavities are respectively formed in the inner walls on both sides of the connection cavity. The positioning oil cylinder is fixedly installed in the placement cavity, and the limiting frame is installed at one end of the positioning oil cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, in order to facilitate the adsorption of the residual water sucked out from the fibers, ventilation holes are formed in the extrusion plate frame. An air flow pipe is installed between the connection cavity and the machine shell. A filter cotton plate is installed on one side of the inner wall of the connection cavity, and the filter cotton plate is closely attached to one end of the air flow pipe.

[0009] Preferably, in order to facilitate the entry and exit of the fibers, an upper feed port and an upper discharge port are respectively formed at both ends of the upper dehumidifying shell, and a lower feed port and a lower discharge port are respectively formed at both ends of the lower dehumidifying shell.

[0010] Preferably, in order to facilitate the preliminary dehumidification treatment of the fibers, an upper extrusion assembly is arranged inside the upper feed port. The upper extrusion assembly includes an upper extrusion plate and an upper push oil cylinder. An upper clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the upper feed port, and an upper accommodation groove is formed inside the inner wall of the upper clamping groove. The upper push oil cylinder is installed in the upper accommodation groove. The upper extrusion plate is clamped in the upper clamping groove and installed at one end of the upper push oil cylinder. A lower extrusion assembly is arranged inside the lower feed port. The lower extrusion assembly includes a lower extrusion plate and a lower push oil cylinder. A lower clamping groove is formed in the lower part of the inner wall of the lower feed port, and a lower accommodation groove is formed inside the inner wall of the lower clamping groove. The lower push oil cylinder is installed in the lower accommodation groove. The lower extrusion plate is clamped in the lower clamping groove and installed at one end of the lower push oil cylinder. The upper extrusion plate and the lower extrusion plate are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0011] Preferably, in order to facilitate the discharge of the water obtained by dehumidification, a water collecting inclined groove is formed in the inner wall of the lower dehumidifying shell. The water collecting inclined groove is arranged at the bottom of the expansion groove, and a drainage groove is formed between the water collecting inclined groove and the outer side wall of the lower dehumidifying shell.

[0012] Preferably, in order to facilitate the stable movement of the fibers in a specific direction, clip groups are fixedly installed at both ends of the upper dehumidifying shell, and guide rollers are fixedly installed in the clip groups.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The internal structure of the upper dehumidification shell and the water control component of the present invention can reduce the moisture in the fiber to the greatest extent, so the dehumidification effect of the fiber can be greatly improved, and thus the upper silicon rate can be increased.

[0015] 2. The upper extrusion component and the lower extrusion component of the present invention can perform preliminary dehumidification treatment on the fiber. The preliminary treatment can extrude most of the moisture in the fiber, so the subsequent dehumidification effect can be enhanced and the dehumidification time can be reduced.

[0016] 3. The fiber of the present invention is in a straightened state during the dehumidification process, so good elasticity can be ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the front perspective view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is the rear perspective view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is the schematic cross-sectional structure view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional view of the water control component of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 is of the present invention Figure 3 partial structural view;

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] 1. Fixed chassis; 2. Upper dehumidification shell; 3. Lower dehumidification shell; 4. Fixed rod; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Control oil cylinder; 7. Expansion tank; 8. Transition cavity; 9. Blowing groove; 10. Air storage tank; 11. Machine shell; 12. Variable frequency fan; 13. Exhaust groove; 14. Heating plate; 15. Water control component; 1501. Extrusion plate frame; 1502. Limit frame; 1503. Positioning oil cylinder; 16. Connection cavity; 17. Air permeable hole; 18. Air flow pipe; 19. Filter cotton board; 20. Upper feed port; 21. Upper discharge port; 22. Lower feed port; 23. Lower discharge port; 24. Upper extrusion component; 2401. Upper extrusion plate; 2402. Upper push oil cylinder; 25. Lower extrusion component; 2501. Lower extrusion plate; 2502. Lower push oil cylinder; 26. Water collecting inclined groove; 27. Drainage groove; 28. Clip group; 29. Guide roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] This embodiment provides a fiber dehumidification device. Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, it includes a fixed chassis 1, an upper dehumidification shell 2, and a lower dehumidification shell 3. Both the upper dehumidification shell 2 and the lower dehumidification shell 3 are arranged on the top of the fixed chassis 1. The upper dehumidification shell 2 is arranged on the top of the lower dehumidification shell 3. A fixed rod 4 is installed between the upper dehumidification shell 2 and the fixed chassis 1. An installation frame 5 is fixedly installed on the fixed chassis 1. Control cylinders 6 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the installation frame 5. The lower dehumidification shell 3 is installed at one end of the control cylinder 6. An expansion groove 7 is opened on the inner wall of the upper dehumidification shell 2. A transition cavity 8 is opened inside the inner wall of the expansion groove 7. A blowing groove 9 is opened between the transition cavity 8 and the expansion groove 7. A gas storage tank 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper dehumidification shell 2. A machine shell 11 is installed on the top of the gas storage cavity. A variable-frequency fan 12 is fixedly installed inside the machine shell 11. One end of the variable-frequency fan 12 is arranged inside the gas storage tank 10. An exhaust groove 13 is opened between the gas storage tank 10 and the transition cavity 8. Clamping plate groups 28 are fixedly installed at both ends of the upper dehumidification shell 2. Guide rollers 29 are fixedly installed inside the clamping plate groups 28. A heating plate 14 is installed on the inner wall of the transition cavity 8. The internal structure of the upper dehumidification shell 2 can be used to dehumidify the fibers.

[0027] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a water control component 15 is arranged inside the lower dehumidification shell 3. A connection cavity 16 is opened inside the lower dehumidification shell 3. A placement cavity is opened inside the inner wall of the connection cavity 16. A through port is opened between the placement cavity and the outer side wall of the lower dehumidification shell 3. The water control component 15 includes a pressing plate frame 1501, a limiting frame 1502, and a positioning cylinder 1503. The limiting frame 1502 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing plate frame 1501. Both the limiting frame 1502 and the pressing plate frame 1501 are arranged inside the placement cavity. The top of the pressing plate frame 1501 is clamped inside the through port. Placement cavities are opened inside the inner walls on both sides of the connection cavity 16. The positioning cylinder 1503 is fixedly installed inside the placement cavities. The limiting frame 1502 is installed at one end of the positioning cylinder 1503. Air-permeable holes 17 are opened on the pressing plate frame 1501. An air flow pipe 18 is installed between the connection cavity 16 and the machine shell 11. A filter cotton board 19 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the connection cavity 16. The filter cotton board 19 is closely attached to one end of the air flow pipe 18. The water control component 15 can further suck out the remaining water in the fibers, so that the water in the fibers can be reduced to the lowest level.

[0028] In this embodiment, the internal structure of the upper dehumidifying shell 2 and the water control component 15 can minimize the moisture in the fiber, so the dehumidifying effect of the fiber can be greatly improved. When in use, first pull the lower dehumidifying shell 3 downward through the control oil cylinder 6, then pass the fiber through and place it between the upper dehumidifying shell 2 and the lower dehumidifying shell 3, and place both ends of the fiber on the guide roller 29. Start the positioning oil cylinder 1503, and the positioning oil cylinder 1503 can push the fiber frame and the extrusion plate frame 1501 upward so that the extrusion plate frame 1501 is attached to the bottom of the fiber. Then start the heating plate 14 and the variable frequency blower 12. The heating plate 14 can heat the air in the transition cavity 8, and the variable frequency blower 12 can pump the air in the connection cavity 16 into the air storage tank 10 and spray it out. Then the air can enter the transition cavity 8 through the exhaust groove 13. Therefore, the hot air in the transition cavity 8 can be blown onto the surface of the bottom fiber through the air blowing groove 9, and the fiber can be dehumidified under the blowing action of the hot air. Drive the fiber to move by using the pulling device, so the fiber is in a straightened state and moving, and the fiber can be continuously dehumidified. At the same time, under the suction of the variable frequency blower 12, the connection cavity 16 is in a negative pressure state. Therefore, the fiber can be attracted through the extrusion plate frame 1501 and the air permeable holes 17 above it, so that the residual moisture inside the fiber that has been dehumidified at the front end can be sucked out again. The sucked moisture can be adsorbed by the filter cotton plate 19, and the temperature of the fiber can be reduced to the normal state.

[0029] Example 2:

[0030] This embodiment provides a function of strong water removal for a fiber dehumidifying device, including a fixed bottom frame 1, an upper dehumidifying shell 2 and a lower dehumidifying shell 3. The upper dehumidifying shell 2 and the lower dehumidifying shell 3 are both arranged on the top of the fixed bottom frame 1, and the upper dehumidifying shell 2 is arranged on the top of the lower dehumidifying shell 3. A fixed rod 4 is installed between the upper dehumidifying shell 2 and the fixed bottom frame 1. An installation frame 5 is fixedly installed on the fixed bottom frame 1, and control oil cylinders 6 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the installation frame 5. The lower dehumidifying shell 3 is installed at one end of the control oil cylinder 6. The upper dehumidifying shell 2 is respectively provided with an upper feeding port 20 and an upper discharging port 21 at both ends, and the lower dehumidifying shell 3 is respectively provided with a lower feeding port 22 and a lower discharging port 23 at both ends. The fiber can enter the upper dehumidifying shell 2 and the lower dehumidifying shell 3 conveniently through the upper feeding port 20 and the lower feeding port 22, and the fiber can be discharged from the upper dehumidifying shell 2 and the lower dehumidifying shell 3 conveniently through the upper discharging port 21 and the lower discharging port 23.

[0031] In specific implementation, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, an upper extrusion assembly 24 is provided inside the upper feed port 20. The upper extrusion assembly 24 includes an upper extrusion plate 2401 and an upper push oil cylinder 2402. An upper clamping groove is formed on the inner wall of the upper feed port 20, and an upper accommodation groove is formed inside the inner wall of the upper clamping groove. The upper push oil cylinder 2402 is installed in the upper accommodation groove. The upper extrusion plate 2401 is clamped in the upper clamping groove and installed at one end of the upper push oil cylinder 2402. A lower extrusion assembly 25 is provided inside the lower feed port 22. The lower extrusion assembly 25 includes a lower extrusion plate 2501 and a lower push oil cylinder 2502. A lower clamping groove is formed under the inner wall of the lower feed port 22, and a lower accommodation groove is formed inside the inner wall of the lower clamping groove. The lower push oil cylinder 2502 is installed in the lower accommodation groove. The lower extrusion plate 2501 is clamped in the lower clamping groove and installed at one end of the lower push oil cylinder 2502. The upper extrusion plate 2401 and the lower extrusion plate 2501 are arranged alternately. A water collection inclined groove 26 is formed on the inner wall of the lower dehumidification shell 3. The water collection inclined groove 26 is arranged at the bottom of the expansion tank 7. A drainage groove 27 is formed between the water collection inclined groove 26 and the outer side wall of the lower dehumidification shell 3.

[0032] In this embodiment, the upper extrusion assembly 24 and the lower extrusion assembly 25 can be used to perform preliminary dehumidification treatment on the fibers. After arranging the fibers according to the above embodiment, start the upper push oil cylinder 2402 and the lower push oil cylinder 2502. Therefore, the upper push oil cylinder 2402 can continuously drive the upper extrusion plate 2401 to move upward, and the lower push oil cylinder 2502 can continuously drive the lower extrusion plate 2501 to move up and down. As Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, under the extrusion of the upper extrusion plate 2401 and the lower extrusion plate 2501, the fibers can be continuously extruded, so that most of the water in the fibers can be extruded, thereby enhancing the subsequent dehumidification effect and reducing the dehumidification time.

[0033] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference numerals in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0034] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fiber dehumidifying device, characterized in that: It includes a fixed chassis (1), an upper dehumidification shell (2) and a lower dehumidification shell (3). The upper dehumidification shell (2) and the lower dehumidification shell (3) are both arranged on the top of the fixed chassis (1). The upper dehumidification shell (2) is arranged on the top of the lower dehumidification shell (3). A fixed rod (4) is installed between the upper dehumidification shell (2) and the fixed chassis (1). An installation frame (5) is fixedly installed on the fixed chassis (1). Control oil cylinders (6) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the installation frame (5). The lower dehumidification shell (3) is installed at one end of the control oil cylinder (6). An expansion groove (7) is opened on the inner wall of the upper dehumidification shell (2). A transition cavity (8) is opened inside the inner wall of the expansion groove (7). An air blowing groove (9) is opened between the transition cavity (8) and the expansion groove (7). A gas storage tank (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the upper dehumidification shell (2). A machine shell (11) is installed on the top of the gas storage tank (10). A variable frequency blower (12) is fixedly installed inside the machine shell (11). One end of the variable frequency blower (12) is arranged inside the gas storage tank (10). An exhaust groove (13) is opened between the gas storage tank (10) and the transition cavity (8). A heating plate (14) is installed on the inner wall of the transition cavity (8). A water control component (15) is arranged inside the lower dehumidification shell (3); A connection cavity (16) is opened inside the lower dehumidification shell (3). A placement cavity is opened inside the inner wall of the connection cavity (16). A through port is opened between the placement cavity and the outer side wall of the lower dehumidification shell (3); The water control component (15) includes a squeezing plate frame (1501), a limiting frame (1502) and a positioning oil cylinder (1503). The limiting frame (1502) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the squeezing plate frame (1501). The limiting frame (1502) and the squeezing plate frame (1501) are both arranged inside the placement cavity. The top of the squeezing plate frame (1501) is clamped inside the through port; Placement cavities are opened inside the inner walls on both sides of the connection cavity (16). The positioning oil cylinder (1503) is fixedly installed inside the placement cavity. The limiting frame (1502) is installed at one end of the positioning oil cylinder (1503); Air permeation holes (17) are opened on the squeezing plate frame (1501). An air flow pipe (18) is installed between the connection cavity (16) and the machine shell (11). A filter cotton board (19) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the connection cavity (16). The filter cotton board (19) is closely attached to one end of the air flow pipe (18); An upper feed port (20) and an upper discharge port (21) are respectively opened at both ends of the upper dehumidification shell (2). A lower feed port (22) and a lower discharge port (23) are respectively opened at both ends of the lower dehumidification shell (3); An upper extrusion assembly (24) is arranged inside the upper feed inlet (20). The upper extrusion assembly (24) includes an upper extrusion plate (2401) and an upper pushing oil cylinder (2402). An upper clamping groove is formed on the inner wall of the upper feed inlet (20), and an upper accommodating groove is formed inside the inner wall of the upper clamping groove. The upper pushing oil cylinder (2402) is installed in the upper accommodating groove. The upper extrusion plate (2401) is clamped in the upper clamping groove and installed at one end of the upper pushing oil cylinder (2402). A lower extrusion assembly (25) is arranged inside the lower feed inlet (22). The lower extrusion assembly (25) includes a lower extrusion plate (2501) and a lower pushing oil cylinder (2502). A lower clamping groove is formed under the inner wall of the lower feed inlet (22), and a lower accommodating groove is formed inside the inner wall of the lower clamping groove. The lower pushing oil cylinder (2502) is installed in the lower accommodating groove. The lower extrusion plate (2501) is clamped in the lower clamping groove and installed at one end of the lower pushing oil cylinder (2502). The upper extrusion plate (2401) and the lower extrusion plate (2501) are arranged in an alternating manner.

2. The fiber dehumidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting inclined groove (26) is formed on the inner wall of the lower dehumidification shell (3). The water collecting inclined groove (26) is arranged at the bottom of the expansion groove (7). A drainage groove (27) is formed between the water collecting inclined groove (26) and the outer side wall of the lower dehumidification shell (3).

3. The fiber dehumidifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Clamping piece groups (28) are fixedly installed at both ends of the upper dehumidification shell (2), and guide rollers (29) are fixedly installed inside the clamping piece groups (28).

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