A water storage and discharge system
By combining data analysis from the smart bracelet and central control unit with the sensor module, personalized control of the water flow impact experience device was achieved, solving the problems of device control independence and safety hazards, and improving the safety and effect of the experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENGRUN BOYA EMERGENCY TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing water flow impact experience devices are relatively independent in their control and lack coordination, posing safety hazards. Furthermore, the differences in the physical characteristics of different users mean that the impact intensity cannot be adjusted in a personalized way, which may lead to safety risks or poor experience.
The system uses a smart wristband to collect personal data from users, which is then analyzed and calculated by the central control unit to determine the appropriate extension and retraction length and speed of the hydraulic cylinder. This controls the opening and closing angle and speed of the water tank. The sensor module collects user data and generates feedback, while the display module shows the user experience. A safety cantilever ensures user safety.
It achieves automated control of the water tank, adjusts the impact force according to the individual characteristics of the user, improves safety and experience, and provides real-time feedback and safety assurance.
Smart Images

Figure CN116884290B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of water flow impact experience technology, specifically to a water storage and discharge system. Background Technology
[0002] Due to the impact of global climate change, many cities in my country have suffered from urban flooding in recent years. The resulting floods caused by sudden and heavy rainfall pose a serious threat to people's lives and property. Furthermore, the public generally lacks basic knowledge of emergency self-rescue in the face of urban flooding and is unaware of the immense power of water flow, leading to several shocking personal injury accidents. From a disaster mitigation and emergency response perspective, devices that simulate the impact of water flow on people under extreme conditions are now available on the market. These devices enhance users' awareness of disasters and nature, allowing them to escape danger to the greatest extent possible in the event of an emergency. However, traditional devices often have relatively independent controls for each area, lacking effective coordination and joint control, and their outdated operation and control methods pose safety hazards.
[0003] To reduce safety hazards and improve automation, the current water flow impact experience water storage and discharge system uses signal acquisition devices in the platform area, lifting area, and surfing area to effectively control the operation at each location, collect signals from fault points, promptly detect facility malfunctions, and display the information on a touch screen, making it more vivid and easier to understand the operation of each location and area. However, different participants have different physical characteristics, such as height, weight, and build. Under a uniform impact force, there may be safety risks due to excessive impact force or a mediocre experience due to insufficient impact force. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention provides a water storage and discharge system, comprising: a water tank assembly including multiple water tanks for storing water, through which lateral and longitudinal impacts are respectively performed; a gate is provided on one side of each water tank, the opening and closing angle of which is controlled by the extension and retraction length of a hydraulic cylinder; a smart bracelet for acquiring the user's personal data and sending the personal data to a central control unit; a safety cantilever, one end of which is fixed to the user, and the other end of which slides on a sliding track via a sliding wheel; the central control unit acquires the personal data, analyzes it, and determines the corresponding impact force, and simultaneously calculates the extension and retraction length of the hydraulic cylinder based on the impact force. The system measures the length and speed of the data, and then sends control information to the hydraulic cylinder. A sensor module collects experience data and sends it to the central control unit. The central control unit acquires and analyzes the experience data to generate experience feedback. The central control unit uploads the experience data and experience feedback to the server, and simultaneously sends them to the display module. The display module is connected to a camera to display the experience data, experience feedback, and video information. The experience data includes: personal data, tensile force data, displacement data of the subject after impact, second water level data in the water tank, and water flow velocity and flow rate data during impact.
[0005] Preferably, the sensor module includes a first liquid level sensor, which is disposed at the bottom of the drainage area to collect first liquid level data of the drainage area and send the first liquid level data to the central control unit.
[0006] Preferably, the drainage zone is located on one side of the water tank, and a water pump is installed in the drainage zone to discharge water from the drainage zone. The central control unit controls the start and stop of the water pump based on the first liquid level data.
[0007] Preferably, a second liquid level sensor is installed inside the water tank to collect the second liquid level data of the water tank and send the second liquid level data to the central control unit. A pneumatic butterfly valve is installed at the drain outlet at the bottom of the water tank, and the central control unit controls the opening and closing of the pneumatic butterfly valve according to the second liquid level data.
[0008] Preferably, the pneumatic butterfly valve is interlocked with the gate valve or started independently.
[0009] Preferably, the sensor module further includes a force gauge and a rope displacement sensor. The user is connected to the pulley via a safety belt. The rope displacement sensor is connected to the starting end of the pulley and the slide rail to detect the distance the pulley slides out.
[0010] Preferably, the central control unit connects to a local database and stores the experience data, experience feedback, and video information in the local database.
[0011] Preferably, the central control unit is connected to a card reader and a network relay module. The card reader acquires access card information and sends it to the central control unit. After comparison by the central control unit, it outputs switch information to the network relay module. The network relay module controls the opening or closing of the access control system according to the switch information.
[0012] Preferably, the central control unit is connected to a manual control terminal, through which preset values in the central control unit are adjusted.
[0013] Preferably, the personal data includes height, weight, heart rate, and body temperature.
[0014] The technical effects and advantages of this invention are as follows:
[0015] 1. The opening and closing angle and speed of the water tank are controlled by a hydraulic cylinder, thereby controlling the impact intensity of the water flow in the water tank and realizing automatic control of the water tank;
[0016] 2. The system acquires the user's personal data through a smart bracelet and sends the data to the central control unit. The central control unit then analyzes the data and determines the corresponding impact force. Based on the impact force, it calculates the required extension and retraction length and speed of the hydraulic cylinder. Finally, it sends control information to the hydraulic cylinder, which then executes the corresponding action. This allows for different parameters to be used for different age groups and physical conditions of the users.
[0017] 3. The sensor module collects experience data and sends it to the central control unit. The central control unit receives and analyzes the experience data to generate experience feedback, and also uploads the experience data and experience feedback to the server. The experience process is recorded by the camera and sensor module, and the display module displays the experience data, experience feedback and video information on the screen, allowing the user to intuitively see their performance in the water flow impact experience.
[0018] 4. In case the user is swept away by the water flow or needs to stay in place, the user can be pulled into a safe area by a safety cantilever to ensure the user's safety. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a water storage and discharge system provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0021] Figure 3This is a partial structural diagram of the water tank provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural illustration provided in the embodiments of this application. Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a partial structural illustration provided in the embodiments of this application. Figure 2 .
[0024] In the picture:
[0025] 1. Central control unit; 2. Sensor module; 3. Water pump; 4. Start butterfly valve; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Smart bracelet; 7. Card reader; 8. Network relay module; 9. Access control; 10. Manual control terminal; 11. Display module; 12. Local database; 13. Server; 14. Water tank; 15. Gate; 16. Sliding rail; 17. Sliding wheel; 18. Safety cantilever; 19. Traction belt; 20. Drive motor. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-5 This embodiment provides a water storage and discharge system, including: a water tank assembly comprising multiple water tanks 14, through which lateral and longitudinal impacts are performed respectively. In this embodiment, the water tanks are stacked together, and the experience is divided into two parts: one lateral impact and one longitudinal impact, which can shorten the waiting time for water replenishment; a gate 15 is provided on one side of the water tank 14. In this embodiment, the gate 15 is a double gate, with a locking bolt between the left and right gates, which is locked by a locking pin to prevent water from accumulating in the water tank 14. When the water tank is full, the pressure on the left and right gates is too great and they are forced open. Hydraulic cylinders 5 are installed on the side walls of the gate frame on both sides of the gate 15. The movable ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 5 are fixed to the left and right gates respectively by push rods. The two hydraulic cylinders 5 are equipped with magnetostrictive displacement sensors. The magnetostrictive displacement sensors are used to monitor the extension speed and length of the hydraulic cylinders 5. The opening and closing speed and opening and closing angle of the gate are obtained through the extension speed and length of the hydraulic cylinders 5, thereby obtaining and controlling the water flow impact intensity of the water tank 14 and realizing the automatic control of the water tank 14.
[0028] The system also includes a smart bracelet 6, which collects the user's personal data and sends it to the central control unit 1. The personal data includes height, weight, heart rate, and body temperature, allowing the user to intuitively see their performance in the water impact experience. The smart bracelet 6 uses existing mature technology to collect personal data, so it will not be elaborated here. After acquiring the personal data, the central control unit 1 analyzes it and determines the corresponding impact force. Based on the impact force, it calculates the required extension and retraction length and speed of the hydraulic cylinder 5, and then sends control information to the hydraulic cylinder 5. The hydraulic cylinder 5 executes the corresponding action, thereby enabling different parameters to be used for the experience based on the user's age and physical condition. This enhances the user's awareness of disasters and nature, and allows them to escape danger to the greatest extent possible in case of emergencies, turning danger into safety.
[0029] The system also includes a safety cantilever 18, one end of which is fixed to the user, and the other end slides on the sliding track 16 via a sliding wheel 17. The drive motor 20 drives the traction belt 19 to rotate, and the traction belt 19 then drives the sliding wheel 17 to move, thereby pulling the user to the designated position. In this embodiment, if the user is impacted by the water flow and slides or needs to stay in place, the safety cantilever 18 will pull the user into a safe area to ensure the user's safety.
[0030] The system also includes a sensor module 2, which is connected to the central control unit 1 via a 485 serial port to collect experience data and send the experience data to the central control unit 1. The central control unit 1 acquires and analyzes the experience data and generates experience feedback. In this embodiment, the experience feedback is given to the user in the form of a score. The central control unit 1 uploads the experience data and experience feedback to the server 13 via the UDP network protocol, and simultaneously sends the experience data and experience feedback to the display module 11 via the network UDP protocol. The display module 11 is connected to a camera, and the experience process is recorded by the camera and sensor module 2. The display module 11 displays the experience data, experience feedback, and video information on the display screen. In this embodiment, the experience data includes: personal data, tensile data, displacement data of the user after impact, second liquid level data of water in water tank 14, and water flow velocity and flow rate data during impact.
[0031] Sensor module 2 includes a first liquid level sensor, a second liquid level sensor, a flow meter, a flow velocity meter, a force meter, and a pull rope displacement sensor. The first liquid level sensor is located at the bottom of the drainage area to collect the first liquid level data and send it to the central control unit 1. The second liquid level sensor is installed inside the water tank 14 to collect the second liquid level data and send it to the central control unit 1. A pneumatic butterfly valve 4 is installed at the drain outlet at the bottom of the water tank 14 to open and close the drain outlet. The central control unit 1 controls the opening and closing of the pneumatic butterfly valve 4 based on the second liquid level data. A water inlet is also located on one side of the water tank 14, equipped with a float valve. The second liquid level sensor detects the second liquid level data. When the water volume in the water tank 14 exceeds the user's tolerance level (i.e., the preset liquid level), the central control unit 1 opens the pneumatic butterfly valve 4 to drain the excess water. When the water level reaches the preset level, the pneumatic butterfly valve 4 is closed. When the water volume in the water tank 14 is less than the preset level, water is added to the water tank 14 through the water inlet. Once the water volume reaches the preset level, the water filling stops. The velocity meter and flow meter are installed on one side of the water tank 14. They use the Modbus-RTU protocol to obtain flow rate and water depth data and calculate the instantaneous flow velocity based on the above data. The tension gauge obtains tension data in real time through the Modbus-RTU protocol. During the experience, the user can choose to hold the tension gauge. The central control unit 1 analyzes the impact force data experienced by the user in the water flow through the tension gauge. The user is connected to the pulley via a safety belt. The pull rope displacement sensor is connected to the starting end of the pulley and the slide rail. When the water flow impact causes the user to move backward, the pull rope end of the pull rope displacement sensor is pulled out by the pulley. The pull rope displacement sensor detects the distance the pulley slides out to measure the distance the user moves due to the impact of the water flow.
[0032] The drainage area is located on one side of the water tank 14. A water pump 3 is installed in the drainage area to drain the water in the drainage area. A check valve is installed on the outlet pipe of the water pump 3 to prevent siphon backflow. In this embodiment, two water pumps (500 m3 / h) are arranged. A grid plate is installed on the floor drain of the drainage area to prevent foreign objects from clogging the water pump 3. The central control unit 1 controls the start and stop of the water pump 3 according to the first liquid level data.
[0033] The pneumatic butterfly valve 4 can be started in conjunction with the gate valve 15 or started independently. The sequence of opening and closing of the pneumatic butterfly valve 4 during system operation is preset. When starting in conjunction with the gate valve 15, the gate valve 15 is opened and the interlock valve is opened when water is discharged; when filling water, the gate valve 15 is closed and the interlock valve is closed. When starting independently, the central control unit 1 controls the start and stop of the pneumatic butterfly valve 4 according to the values of the second liquid level data and the preset liquid level data.
[0034] The central control unit 1 connects to the local database 12 and stores experience data, experience feedback and video information in the local database 12. The central control unit 1 retrieves historical records from the local database 12 or the server 13.
[0035] The water storage and discharge system is equipped with an access control function. The central control unit 1 is connected to a card reader 7 and a network relay module 8. The card reader 7 obtains the access control card information and sends it to the central control unit 1. After the central control unit 1 compares the information, it outputs switch information to the network relay module 8. The network relay module 8 controls the opening or closing of the access control 9 according to the switch information.
[0036] The central control unit 1 is connected to the manual control terminal 10. The preset values in the central control unit 1 can be adjusted through the manual control terminal 10. In this embodiment, the preset value of the liquid level of the water tank 14, the start and stop of the hydraulic cylinder 5, and the starting speed can be adjusted.
[0037] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims
1. A water storage and discharge system, characterized in that, include: The water tank assembly includes multiple water tanks (14) for storing water, and the multiple water tanks (14) are used to perform lateral and longitudinal impacts respectively; A gate (15) is provided on one side of the water tank (14), and the opening and closing angle of the gate (15) is controlled by the extension and retraction length of the hydraulic cylinder (5). A smart bracelet (6) is used to acquire the user's personal data and send the personal data to the central control unit (1); Safety cantilever (18), one end of which is fixed to the user, and the other end slides on the sliding track (16) via a sliding wheel (17); After acquiring the personal data, the central control unit (1) analyzes it and obtains the corresponding impact force. At the same time, based on the impact force, it calculates the length and speed at which the hydraulic cylinder (5) needs to extend and retract, and then sends control information to the hydraulic cylinder (5). The sensor module (2) is used to collect experience data and send the experience data to the central control unit (1). The central control unit (1) obtains and analyzes the experience data and generates experience feedback. The central control unit (1) uploads the experience data and the experience feedback to the server (13), and at the same time sends the experience data and the experience feedback to the display module (11); The display module (11) is connected to the camera and displays the experience data, the experience feedback and video information; The experience data includes: personal data, tensile data, displacement data of the experiencer after impact, second liquid level data of water in water tank (14), and flow velocity and flow rate data of water during impact.
2. The water storage and discharge system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensor module (2) includes a first liquid level sensor, which is located at the bottom of the drainage area to collect the first liquid level data of the drainage area and send the first liquid level data to the central control unit (1).
3. A water storage and discharge system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drainage zone is located on one side of the water tank (14), and a water pump (3) is installed in the drainage zone. The water pump (3) is used to discharge the water in the drainage zone. The central control unit (1) controls the start and stop of the water pump (3) according to the first liquid level data.
4. A water storage and discharge system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second liquid level sensor is installed inside the water tank (14). The second liquid level sensor is used to collect the second liquid level data of the water tank (14) and send the second liquid level data to the central control unit (1). A pneumatic butterfly valve (4) is installed at the drain outlet at the bottom of the water tank (14). The central control unit (1) controls the opening and closing of the pneumatic butterfly valve (4) according to the second liquid level data.
5. A water storage and discharge system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pneumatic butterfly valve (4) can be started in conjunction with the gate (15) or started independently.
6. A water storage and discharge system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensor module (2) also includes a force gauge and a rope displacement sensor. The user is connected to the pulley via a safety belt. The rope displacement sensor is connected to the starting end of the pulley and the slide rail to detect the distance the pulley slides out.
7. A water storage and discharge system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The central control unit (1) is connected to the local database (12) and stores the experience data, experience feedback and video information in the local database (12).
8. A water storage and discharge system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The central control unit (1) is connected to a card reader (7) and a network relay module (8). The card reader (7) obtains access card information and sends it to the central control unit (1). After the central control unit (1) compares the information, it outputs switch information to the network relay module (8). The network relay module (8) controls the opening or closing of the access control (9) according to the switch information.
9. A water storage and discharge system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The central control unit (1) is connected to the manual control terminal (10) for communication, and the preset values in the central control unit (1) are adjusted through the manual control terminal (10).
10. A water storage and discharge system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The personal data includes height, weight, heart rate, and body temperature.