A device for treating cyanobacterial contamination

Abstract

The application discloses a blue-green algae pollution treatment device, which comprises a ship body and an operation table, and further comprises a conveying belt, which is rotationally arranged at one end of the ship body and has one end extended to the front end of the ship body, and a plurality of elastic storage plates are arranged in a circumferential array on the conveying belt; an elastic scraper, which is rotationally arranged at the bottom end of the ship body and has one end of a blade abutting against the conveying surface of the conveying belt and tangentially matched with the elastic storage plates; and a roller, which is rotationally arranged in the ship body and has an output port extended to the bottom of the ship body. The blue-green algae pollution treatment device provided by the application can salvage the blue-green algae floating in the water area through the conveying belt at one end of the ship body, scrape the blue-green algae through the elastic scraper abutting against the conveying belt, and make the shedded blue-green algae fall into the roller in the ship body, so that the blue-green algae can be treated through the roller extrusion in the ship body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cyanobacteria control technology, specifically to a cyanobacteria pollution control device. Background Technology

[0002] According to patent number CN108793350A, a treatment vessel for killing cyanobacteria using a green and environmentally friendly algaecide is disclosed, comprising a hull, characterized in that: the hull is provided with a first support, a cyanobacteria collection plate, a cyanobacteria collection tank with a dewatering device, a reaction tank, a reagent storage tank, and a drug delivery pipe, wherein the first support is provided with a first lifting device for driving the cyanobacteria collection plate to rise and fall, the cyanobacteria collection tank with the dewatering device is connected to the reaction tank, and the reagent storage tank is also connected to the reaction tank through the drug delivery pipe.

[0003] In the prior art, including the aforementioned patent, cyanobacteria are collected by a cyanobacteria collection plate on the hull, and then the agent is mixed in a chemical storage tank and sprayed to purify the water source. The above method of treating cyanobacteria with chemicals requires time and a large amount of chemicals to be sprayed, which increases the cost of cyanobacteria treatment. At the same time, when the chemicals are sprayed into lakes or reservoirs, the water source containing the chemicals cannot be used for irrigation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for treating cyanobacteria pollution, which solves the problems mentioned above.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a blue-green algae pollution control device, comprising: a hull and an operating platform, characterized in that it further comprises:

[0006] A conveyor belt is rotatably mounted at one end of the hull, and one end of the conveyor belt extends to the front end of the hull. Elastic storage plates arranged in a circular array are rotatably mounted on the conveyor belt.

[0007] The elastic scraper has one end of its base rotatably mounted on the hull, and one end of its blade slides against the conveyor surface of the conveyor belt and is tangentially engaged with the elastic storage plate.

[0008] A roller is rotatably mounted inside the hull, and the output port of the roller extends toward the bottom of the hull.

[0009] Preferably, a first fixed bracket is fixedly provided at one end of the hull, and a second fixed bracket is fixedly provided on the hull.

[0010] The second fixed support is axially rotatably provided with a shaft cylinder, and the two ends of the conveyor belt are respectively rotatably provided on the first fixed support and the shaft cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a first channel is provided on the hull, and motors are symmetrically fixedly arranged inside the hull. The output end of the motor extends into the first channel, and the rollers are fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor, and the two rollers are rotatably arranged in the first channel.

[0012] The first channel is symmetrically and axially rotated with elastic plates, and the two elastic plates rotate relative to each other.

[0013] A trapezoidal plate is symmetrically fixedly arranged in the first channel, and the trapezoidal plate is unidirectionally limited in conjunction with the elastic plate;

[0014] Razors are symmetrically fixedly arranged in the first channel, and the blades of the razors are tangentially fitted to the roller.

[0015] Preferably, an elastic pressure plate is slidably disposed in the first channel, and a first trigger button is fixedly disposed in the first channel, the first trigger button cooperating with the elastic pressure plate;

[0016] It also includes a first electro-hydraulic rod fixedly installed in the first channel, a push plate fixedly installed at the output end of the first electro-hydraulic rod, the push plate being slidably installed in the first channel, and the first trigger button being electrically connected to the first electro-hydraulic rod;

[0017] A second electro-hydraulic rod is fixedly installed inside the first channel, and a cutting tool is fixedly installed at the output end of the second electro-hydraulic rod;

[0018] A second trigger button is fixedly installed inside the first channel, and the second electro-hydraulic rod is electrically connected to the second trigger button;

[0019] A through groove is provided in the hull, which is connected to the first channel. The cutting tool is slidably disposed in the through groove, and the cutting head of the cutting tool is in contact with the groove wall of the first channel.

[0020] Preferably, a sluice gate is provided in the hull, and the sluice gate is connected to the first channel.

[0021] The hull is provided with a second channel, which is connected to the sliding groove opening;

[0022] A U-shaped plate is slidably disposed within the second channel. The U-shaped plate has T-shaped grooves arranged in a rectangular array. An elastic push plate is slidably disposed within the U-shaped grooves of the U-shaped plate. A rotating plate is axially rotatably disposed within the U-shaped grooves of the U-shaped plate, and a sealing plate is fixedly disposed on the U-shaped plate.

[0023] The elastic push plate is fixedly provided with T-shaped snap-fit ​​blocks arranged in a rectangular array, and the T-shaped snap-fit ​​blocks are slidably disposed in the T-shaped groove;

[0024] The elastic push plate has a groove, which is connected to the sliding groove opening.

[0025] Preferably, at least three first fixing plates are fixedly installed on the hull;

[0026] A top plate is fixedly provided at one end of the first fixing plate, and placement slots are symmetrically provided on the top plate, with a locking block fixedly provided in the placement slot;

[0027] The locking block has a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, and the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are connected.

[0028] The first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are slidably provided with elastic locking pins, and the U-shaped plate is symmetrically fixed with fixing blocks, and the fixing blocks are fixedly provided with handles;

[0029] The first fixing plate has a guide groove, the fixing block is slidably disposed in the guide groove, and a snap-fit ​​plate is fixedly disposed on the fixing block, the snap-fit ​​plate being engaged with the elastic snap-fit ​​pin.

[0030] Preferably, the elastic push plate is provided with a sliding groove, an elastic rod is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and a sealing block is fixedly provided at one end of the elastic rod, the sealing block engaging with the trough.

[0031] It also includes a third trigger button fixedly installed on the top plate, the third trigger button abutting against the sealing plate;

[0032] A push rod is fixedly installed on the top plate, and the elastic rod abuts against the push rod;

[0033] A third electro-hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the hull, and the third electro-hydraulic rod is electrically connected to the third trigger button. A fixing groove is provided on one of the first fixing plates.

[0034] The third electro-hydraulic rod is fixedly installed in the fixed groove, and the third electro-hydraulic rod abuts against the elastic push plate.

[0035] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly provided on the U-shaped plate, and one end of the rotating plate is axially rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft.

[0036] The rotating plate is symmetrically provided with a second annular groove, and the rotating plate is symmetrically provided with an annular groove, and the second annular groove is connected to the annular groove.

[0037] An elastic cylindrical pin is slidably disposed in the annular groove, and a T-shaped ring plate is fixedly disposed at one end of the elastic cylindrical pin. The T-shaped ring plate is slidably disposed in the second annular groove.

[0038] It also includes a limiting plate fixedly installed on the top plate, with symmetrical fixing openings on the limiting plate, and the elastic cylindrical pin engaging with the fixing openings.

[0039] Preferably, a fixed base is fixedly installed on the hull, and a fixed seat is fixedly installed on the fixed base, with the elastic scraper rotatably mounted on the fixed seat.

[0040] Preferably, the conveyor belt has storage slots arranged in a circular array, and the elastic storage plate has drainage slots.

[0041] In the above technical solution, the blue-green algae pollution control device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the blue-green algae floating in the water are dredged by the conveyor belt at one end of the hull, the blue-green algae are scraped off by the elastic scraper attached to the conveyor belt, and the detached blue-green algae fall into the roller inside the hull and are squeezed into the hull for processing by the roller. Attached Figure Description

[0042] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0043] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged cross-sectional structure at point A provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged cross-sectional structure at point B provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support component structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the storage component structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the storage component provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged cross-sectional structure at point C provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the locking block provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a U-shaped plate structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic sliding plate structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the hull structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention.

[0055] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0056] 1. Hull; 2. Control panel; 3. First fixed bracket; 4. Second fixed bracket; 5. Elastic scraper; 6. Top plate; 7. Sealing plate; 8. Rotating plate; 9. Conveyor belt; 10. Elastic push plate; 12. First channel; 13. Slide opening; 14. Trapezoidal plate; 15. Roller; 16. Razor; 17. Elastic pressure plate; 18. Shaving blade; 19. Push plate; 20. Elastic plate; 23. Motor; 24. Second channel; 41. Shaft cylinder; 51. Fixed seat; 52. Fixed base; 61. Limiting plate; 62. Third trigger button; 63. Guide groove; 64. Push rod; 65. First fixed plate; 66. Fixed groove; 67. Locking block; 68. 71. Fixed opening; 72. U-shaped plate; 73. Rotating shaft; 74. T-slot; 75. Fixed block; 76. Handle; 77. Snap-fit ​​plate; 78. Sealing block; 89. Elastic rod; 80. Elastic cylindrical pin; 81. T-shaped ring plate; 82. Second annular groove; 83. Annular groove; 94. Storage groove; 95. Elastic storage plate; 96. Leakage groove; 107. Third electric hydraulic rod; 108. First electric hydraulic rod; 109. Second electric hydraulic rod; 100. Second trigger button; 101. First trigger button; 112. Leakage groove; 113. T-shaped snap-fit ​​block; 671. Elastic snap pin; 672. First sliding groove; 673. Second sliding groove. Detailed Implementation

[0057] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0058] like Figure 1-12 As shown, a blue-green algae pollution control device includes: a hull 1 and an operating platform 2, and further includes:

[0059] The conveyor belt 9 is rotatably mounted at one end of the hull 1, and one end of the conveyor belt 9 extends to the front end of the hull 1. The conveyor belt 9 is axially rotatably mounted with elastic storage plates 92 arranged in a circular array.

[0060] The elastic scraper 5 has one end of its base rotatably mounted on the hull 1, and one end of its blade head slides against the conveyor surface of the conveyor belt 9 and is tangentially engaged with the elastic storage plate 92.

[0061] The roller 15 is rotatably disposed inside the hull 1, and the output port of the roller 15 extends toward the bottom of the hull 1.

[0062] Specifically, through Figures 2-4 As can be seen, the rotatable conveyor belt 9 at one end of the hull 1 scoops up the blue-green algae floating in the water, while the other end extends above the work platform of the hull 1. Multiple elastic collection plates 92 with internal torsion springs on the conveyor belt 9 continuously scoop up the blue-green algae. The blue-green algae are blocked by the elastic collection plates 92, and the blue-green algae containing water can stick to the elastic collection plates 92, so that the conveyor belt 9 can collect the blue-green algae.

[0063] At the same time, through Figures 2-4 As can be seen, after the elastic collection plate 92 of the conveyor belt 9 collects the blue-green algae, the rotation of the conveyor belt 9 causes the elastic collection plate 92 with blue-green algae to come into contact with the elastic scraper 5 that is always in contact with the output surface of the conveyor belt 9. When the elastic collection plate 92 comes into contact with the elastic scraper 5, the spring of the elastic scraper 5 is stressed, causing one end of the elastic scraper 5 to rotate, while the blade end of the elastic scraper 5 is always in contact with the conveyor belt 9. Because the rotation of the elastic scraper 5 is restricted, the elastic scraper 5 pushes the elastic collection plate 92 to fit against the conveyor belt 9. At the same time, when the blade end of the elastic scraper 5 pushes against the elastic collection plate 92, it scrapes away the blue-green algae adsorbed on the surface of the elastic collection plate 92.

[0064] Finally, through Figures 2-4 As can be seen, the blue-green algae scraped off by the elastic scraper 5 falls into the hull 1, causing the algae to fall onto the roller 15. Through the relative rotation and compression of the roller 15, the compressed algae falls into the interior of the hull 1, allowing the algae to undergo further processing.

[0065] As a further technical solution provided by the present invention, a first fixed bracket 3 is fixedly provided at one end of the hull 1, and a second fixed bracket 4 is fixedly provided on the hull 1.

[0066] The second fixed support 4 is axially rotatably mounted on a shaft cylinder 41, and the two ends of the conveyor belt 9 are respectively rotatably mounted on the first fixed support 3 and the shaft cylinder 41.

[0067] Furthermore, a first channel 12 is provided on the hull 1, and motors 23 are symmetrically fixed inside the hull 1. The output end of the motors 23 extends into the first channel 12, and rollers 15 are fixedly installed on the output end of the motors 23. The two rollers 15 are rotatably installed in the first channel 12.

[0068] The first channel 12 is symmetrically axially rotated with elastic plates 20, and the two elastic plates 20 rotate relative to each other.

[0069] Trapezoidal plates 14 are symmetrically fixedly arranged inside the first channel 12, and the trapezoidal plates 14 are unidirectionally limited to the elastic plates 20.

[0070] Razors 16 are symmetrically fixedly arranged in the first channel 12, and the blades of the razors 16 are tangentially fitted to the roller 15.

[0071] Furthermore, an elastic pressure plate 17 is slidably disposed in the first channel 12, and a first trigger button 105 is fixedly disposed in the first channel 12, the first trigger button 105 cooperating with the elastic pressure plate 17.

[0072] It also includes a first electric hydraulic rod 102 fixedly installed in the first channel 12, a push plate 19 fixedly installed at the output end of the first electric hydraulic rod 102, the push plate 19 being slidably installed in the first channel 12, and a first trigger button 105 being electrically connected to the first electric hydraulic rod 102.

[0073] A second electro-hydraulic rod 103 is fixedly installed inside the first channel 12, and a cutter 18 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second electro-hydraulic rod 103.

[0074] A second trigger button 104 is fixedly installed inside the first channel 12, and the second electric hydraulic rod 103 is electrically connected to the second trigger button 104;

[0075] A through groove is provided inside the hull 1, which is connected to the first channel 12. The cutting tool 18 is slidably disposed in the through groove, and the cutting head of the cutting tool 18 is in contact with the groove wall of the first channel 12.

[0076] Specifically, through Figures 2-4 As can be seen, the conveyor belt 9 is fixed by the first fixed bracket 3 and the second fixed bracket 4, so that the conveyor belt 9 is placed at an angle at the bow of the hull 1. The conveyor belt 9 is driven to rotate by the shaft cylinder 41. At the same time, when the blue algae is scraped off by the elastic scraper 5, it falls onto the two elastic plates 20. Since the elastic plates 20 are equipped with torsion springs, the two elastic plates 20 will not rotate when they are not under force or under a certain amount of gravity. When the blue algae is scraped off by the elastic scraper 5, it will accumulate on the two elastic plates 20. When the blue algae reaches a certain weight, the two elastic plates 20 unfold towards the bottom of the hull 1, so that the blue algae falls onto the roller 15.

[0077] At the same time, through Figures 2-4 As can be seen, when the two elastic plates 20 are unfolded, they come into contact with the two trapezoidal plates 14, which limit and guide the two elastic plates 20. Since the two rollers 15 are located at the center of the first channel 12, the landing point of the cyanobacteria needs to be guided. The two trapezoidal plates 14 are installed opposite each other, so that the narrow openings of the two trapezoidal plates 14 face the middle of the two rollers 15. Therefore, when the two elastic plates 20 are unfolded, the two trapezoidal plates 14 play a guiding role. At the same time, when the two elastic plates 20 are not under force, they return to their initial state through the torsion spring, so that the two elastic plates 20 are reset. When reset, the two elastic plates 20 are limited a second time by the two baffles, so that the two elastic plates 20 are in a vertical and horizontal state with the first channel 12.

[0078] Furthermore, through Figures 2-4 As can be seen, when the blue-green algae falls onto the roller 15, the two motors 23 drive the two rollers 15 to rotate relative to each other, performing the first step of crushing the falling blue-green algae. The crushing of the two rollers 15 crushes the larger impurities in the blue-green algae, which helps with subsequent processing. After the two rollers 15 have crushed the algae, the two razors 16 remove the blue-green algae adhering to the rollers 15. Since the blades of the razors 16 are attached to the rolling surfaces of the two rollers 15, the two razors 16 can effectively remove the remaining blue-green algae.

[0079] Secondly, through Figures 2-3 As the crushed cyanobacteria continue to fall, they land on the elastic pressure plate 17. The elastic pressure plate 17 has the same effect as the elastic plate 20. When the weight of the cyanobacteria on the elastic pressure plate 17 reaches a specified weight, the spring of the elastic pressure plate 17 deforms under force, causing the elastic pressure plate 17 to slide in the first channel 12 towards the bottom of the hull 1. When the elastic pressure plate 17 is in contact with the bottom of the hull 1, it triggers the first trigger button 105, causing the first electro-hydraulic rod 102 to operate, sliding from a low position to a high position within the first channel 12 (via...). Figure 3 It can be seen that the left side of the first channel 12 is the low position and the right side of the first channel 12 is the high position. When the rod of the first electric hydraulic rod 102 moves to the high position, it pushes the push plate 19 to move to the high position. When the push plate 19 moves to the high position, it fits with the first channel 12 and pushes the blue algae to squeeze against the wall of the first channel 12.

[0080] The final step, through Figures 2-3 As can be seen, when the push plate 19 pushes the blue algae to squeeze, the protrusion on the push plate 19 triggers the second trigger button 104, causing the rod of the first electro-hydraulic rod 102 to move to a lower position for reset, while the rod of the second electro-hydraulic rod 103 slides from a lower position to a higher position within the through groove (through...). Figure 3It can be seen that the top of the through groove is in a low position and the bottom of the first channel 12 is in a high position. When the rod of the second electric hydraulic rod 103 moves to the high position, it pushes the cutter 18 to slide against the wall of the first channel 12 to remove the blue algae on the wall. When the cutter 18 contacts the bottom of the first channel 12, the rod of the second electric hydraulic rod 103 moves to the low position to reset.

[0081] As a further technical solution provided by the present invention, a sliding groove 13 is provided in the hull 1, and the sliding groove 13 is connected to the first channel 12.

[0082] A second channel 24 is provided on the hull 1, and the second channel 24 is connected to the sliding opening 13;

[0083] A U-shaped plate 71 is slidably arranged in the second channel 24. T-shaped grooves 73 arranged in a rectangular array are opened on the U-shaped plate 71. An elastic push plate 10 is slidably arranged in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped plate 71. A rotating plate 8 is axially rotatably arranged in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped plate 71. A sealing plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped plate 71.

[0084] The elastic push plate 10 is fixedly provided with T-shaped snap-fit ​​blocks 113 arranged in a rectangular array, and the T-shaped snap-fit ​​blocks 113 are slidably disposed in the T-shaped groove 73;

[0085] The elastic push plate 10 has a groove 112, which is connected to the sliding groove 13.

[0086] Secondly, at least three first fixing plates 65 are fixedly installed on the hull 1;

[0087] A top plate 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the first fixed plate 65. A placement groove is symmetrically opened on the top plate 6, and a locking block 67 is fixedly installed in the placement groove.

[0088] The locking block 67 has a first sliding groove 672 and a second sliding groove 673, and the first sliding groove 672 and the second sliding groove 673 are connected.

[0089] Elastic locking pins 671 are slidably provided in the first sliding groove 672 and the second sliding groove 673. Fixing blocks 74 are symmetrically fixed on the U-shaped plate 71, and handles 75 are fixed on the fixing blocks 74.

[0090] The first fixing plate 65 has a guide groove 63, the fixing block 74 is slidably disposed in the guide groove 63, and the fixing block 74 is fixedly disposed on the fixing plate 76, which is engaged with the elastic locking pin 671.

[0091] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the elastic push plate 10, and an elastic rod 78 is slidably arranged in the groove. A sealing block 77 is fixedly provided at one end of the elastic rod 78, and the sealing block 77 is engaged with the trough 112.

[0092] It also includes a third trigger button 62 fixedly installed on the top plate 6, which abuts against the sealing plate 7;

[0093] A push rod 64 is fixedly installed on the top plate 6, and the elastic rod 78 abuts against the push rod 64;

[0094] A third electric hydraulic rod 101 is fixedly installed on the hull 1. The third electric hydraulic rod 101 is electrically connected to the third trigger button 62. A fixing groove 66 is provided on one of the first fixing plates 65.

[0095] The third electro-hydraulic rod 101 is fixedly installed in the fixed groove 66, and the third electro-hydraulic rod 101 abuts against the elastic push plate 10.

[0096] Finally, a rotating shaft 72 is fixedly installed on the U-shaped plate 71, and one end of the rotating plate 8 is axially rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 72.

[0097] A second annular groove 84 is symmetrically provided on the rotating plate 8, and an annular groove 85 is symmetrically provided inside the rotating plate 8. The second annular groove 84 is connected to the annular groove 85.

[0098] An elastic cylindrical pin 81 is slidably disposed in the annular groove 85. A T-shaped ring plate 83 is fixedly disposed at one end of the elastic cylindrical pin 81. The T-shaped ring plate 83 is slidably disposed in the second annular groove 84.

[0099] It also includes a limiting plate 61 fixedly installed on the top plate 6, with symmetrical fixing openings 68 on the limiting plate 61, and elastic cylindrical pins 81 engaging with the fixing openings 68.

[0100] Specifically, through Figures 2-12 As can be seen, the removed cyanobacteria slide from the first channel 12 to the second channel 24, and are conveyed through the inclined chute opening 13. The sliding cyanobacteria fall into the trough 112 of the elastic push plate 10 and into the U-shaped plate 71. Through the continuous conveying of cyanobacteria, they accumulate in the U-shaped plate 71. When a certain amount has accumulated, the handles 75 on both sides of the U-shaped plate 71 are pulled, causing the U-shaped plate 71 to slide from a low position to a high position in the second channel 24 (through...). Figure 2 It can be seen that the bottom of the hull 1 is in a low position and the worktable of the hull 1 is in a high position. When the U-shaped plate 71 slides to the high position, the two fixed blocks 74 slide from the low position to the high position through the guide groove 63 in the first fixed plate 65.

[0101] Secondly, through Figures 5-9As can be seen, when the U-shaped plate 71 slides to the high position, the snap-fit ​​plates 76 on the two fixed blocks 74 are engaged with the sliding elastic pins 671 in the two locking blocks 67. Since the two locking blocks 67 are fixed to the top plate 6, when the two snap-fit ​​plates 76 are engaged with the elastic pins 671, the U-shaped plate 71 is fixed to the top plate 6, so that the sealing plate 7 is in contact with the top plate 6. When in contact, the push rod 64 pushes the elastic rod 78 to slide from the low position to the high position in the groove of the elastic push plate 10 (through...). Figure 7 It can be seen that the top of the U-shaped plate 71 is in a low position and the bottom of the U-shaped plate 71 is in a high position. When the elastic rod 78 slides to the high position, it pushes the sealing block 77 to slide from the low position to the high position in the trough 112, so that the sealing block 77 seals the trough 112.

[0102] At the same time, through Figures 5-11 As can be seen, when the U-shaped plate 71 is fixed to the top plate 6, the two elastic cylindrical pins 81 of the rotating plate 8 are engaged with the two fixing holes 68 on the limiting plate 61, making the rotating plate 8 and the U-shaped plate 71 form a whole. When the sealing plate 7 is in contact with the top plate 6, the sealing plate 7 triggers the third trigger button 62, causing the rod of the third electro-hydraulic rod 101 to slide from a low position to a high position on the hull 1 (through...). Figure 2 It can be seen that the left side of the hull 1 is in a low position and the right side of the hull 1 is in a high position. When the rod of the third electric hydraulic rod 101 moves to the high position, the pusher plate 10 is located in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped plate 71 and fits against the rotating plate 8. Due to the abutment of the pusher rod 64, the elastic rod 78 slides with the elastic pusher plate 10. The elastic rod 78 always slides against the top plate 6, so that when the elastic pusher plate 10 pushes the blue algae, the whole is in a closed state.

[0103] Furthermore, through Figures 5-9 As can be seen, the elastic push plate 10 is guided and slid within the four T-shaped slots 73 by four T-shaped locking blocks 113, so that the elastic push plate 10 will not deviate when pushed by the rod of the third electro-hydraulic rod 101. At the same time, when the elastic push plate 10 is in contact with the rotating plate 8, the third electro-hydraulic rod 101 slides to the lower position to reset, and the springs of the four T-shaped locking blocks 113 are no longer under force and return to their initial state, pushing the elastic push plate 10 to move to the lower position to reset. At this time, the two T-shaped ring plates 83 are pulled, causing the elastic cylindrical pin 81 to deform under the force of the spring. The elastic cylindrical pin 81 slides in the second annular groove 84, releasing the locking state with the two fixed ports 68, so that the rotating plate 8 can rotate on the rotating shaft 72 and collect the blue algae that is in contact with the rotating plate 8. At this time, the blue algae is collected by three compressions and is easy to collect and store.

[0104] The final step, through Figures 5-11As can be seen, after the cyanobacteria collection is completed, the elastic locking pin 671 of the locking block 67 is engaged, causing the elastic locking pin 671 to slide in the first sliding groove 672, releasing the engagement with the locking plate 76. When the engagement is released, the U-shaped plate 71 in the second channel 24 slides to a lower position to reset. Due to the reset of the U-shaped plate 71, the sealing block 77 on the elastic push plate 10 is retracted into the elastic push plate 10, and the trough 112 is released from the closed state, allowing for continuous collection.

[0105] As a further technical solution provided by the present invention, a fixed base 52 is fixedly provided on the hull 1, and a fixed seat 51 is fixedly provided on the fixed base 52, and the elastic scraper 5 is axially rotatably disposed on the fixed seat 51.

[0106] Furthermore, the conveyor belt 9 has storage slots 91 arranged in a circular array, and the flexible storage plate 92 has drainage slots 93.

[0107] Specifically, through Figures 1-4 As can be seen, the elastic scraper 5 is fitted onto the fixed base 51 on the fixed base 52. At the same time, the fixed base 52 plays a limiting role when the elastic scraper 5 rotates, so that the elastic scraper 5 will not rotate continuously when it comes into contact with the elastic collection plate 92 of the conveyor belt 9. This ensures that the elastic scraper 5 pushes against the elastic collection plate 92. At the same time, when the elastic scraper 5 pushes against the elastic collection plate 92, the elastic collection plate 92 rotates and fits against the collection groove 91, so that the elastic scraper 5 can better scrape the blue algae on the surface of the elastic collection plate 92. When the elastic collection plate 92 is collecting the blue algae, the water is quickly filtered through the drainage groove 93.

[0108] Working principle: Through Figures 1-12As can be seen, the conveyor belt 9 is fixed by the first fixed bracket 3 and the second fixed bracket 4, so that the conveyor belt 9 is placed at an angle at the bow of the hull 1. The shaft cylinder 41 drives the conveyor belt 9 to rotate. The rotatable conveyor belt 9 at one end of the hull 1 collects the blue-green algae floating in the water. The other end extends above the work platform of the hull 1. Multiple elastic collection plates 92 with internal torsion springs on the conveyor belt 9 continuously collect the blue-green algae. The blue-green algae is blocked by the elastic collection plates 92. When the blue-green algae is collected, the water is quickly filtered through the drainage channel 93, collecting the blue-green algae. The blue-green algae containing water can stick to the elastic collection plates 92, so that the conveyor belt 9 can collect the blue-green algae. The elastic collection plates 92 of the conveyor belt 9 collect the blue-green algae. After collection, the rotation of the conveyor belt 9 causes the elastic storage plate 92 containing blue-green algae to come into contact with the elastic scraper 5, which is constantly in contact with the output surface of the conveyor belt 9. The elastic scraper 5 is fitted onto the fixing seat 51 on the fixing base 52. The spring of the elastic scraper 5 is stressed, causing one part of the elastic scraper 5 to rotate. At the same time, the fixing base 52 acts as a limit when the elastic scraper 5 rotates. Because the rotation of the elastic scraper 5 is restricted, the elastic scraper 5 pushes the elastic storage plate 92 to fit against the conveyor belt 9. At the same time, when the blade of the elastic scraper 5 pushes against the elastic storage plate 92, the elastic storage plate 92 rotates and fits against the storage groove 91, so that the elastic scraper 5 can better scrape off the blue-green algae on the surface of the elastic storage plate 92. When the blue-green algae is scraped off by the elastic scraper 5, it falls into the two elastic... On plate 20, because the elastic plate 20 is equipped with a torsion spring, the two elastic plates 20 will not rotate when they are not under force or under a fixed amount of gravity. When the blue-green algae is scraped off by the elastic scraper 5, it will accumulate on the two elastic plates 20. When the blue-green algae reaches a certain weight, the two elastic plates 20 unfold towards the bottom of the hull 1, causing the blue-green algae to fall onto the roller 15. When the two elastic plates 20 unfold, they contact the two trapezoidal plates 14, which limit and guide the two elastic plates 20. Since the two rollers 15 are located at the center of the first channel 12, the landing point of the blue-green algae needs to be guided. The two trapezoidal plates 14 are installed opposite each other, so that the narrow openings of the two trapezoidal plates 14 face the middle of the two rollers 15. Therefore, the two elastic plates 20... When unfolded, the two trapezoidal plates 14 act as guides. Simultaneously, when the two elastic plates 20 are not under force, they return to their initial state via torsion springs, resetting their positions. During resetting, the two elastic plates 20 are further limited by two baffles, ensuring they are perpendicular to the first channel 12. When cyanobacteria fall onto the rollers 15, the two motors 23 drive the rollers 15 to rotate relative to each other, performing the first step of crushing the falling cyanobacteria. This crushing action by the rollers 15 breaks down larger impurities within the cyanobacteria, aiding in subsequent processing. After crushing by the rollers 15, two razors 16 remove the cyanobacteria adhering to the rollers 15. The blades of the razors 16 are in contact with the rolling surfaces of the two rollers 15.Therefore, the two razors 16 can effectively remove the remaining blue-green algae. As the crushed algae continues to fall, it lands on the elastic pressure plate 17. The elastic pressure plate 17 has the same effect as the elastic plate 20. When the weight of the algae on the elastic pressure plate 17 reaches the specified weight, the spring of the elastic pressure plate 17 deforms under force, causing the elastic pressure plate 17 to slide in the first channel 12 towards the bottom of the hull 1. When the elastic pressure plate 17 is in contact with the bottom of the hull 1, it triggers the first trigger button 105, causing the first electro-hydraulic rod 102 to work and slide from a low position to a high position in the first channel 12. When the rod of the first electro-hydraulic rod 102 moves to a high position, it pushes the push plate 19 to move to a high position. When the push plate 19 moves to a high position, it is in contact with the first channel 12, pushing the algae to squeeze against the channel wall of the first channel 12. When the push plate 19 pushes the algae to squeeze, the protrusion on the push plate 19 triggers the second trigger button. Pressing button 104 causes the first electro-hydraulic rod 102 to move to a lower position for reset. Simultaneously, the second electro-hydraulic rod 103 slides from a lower to a higher position within the channel. When the second electro-hydraulic rod 103 moves to a higher position, it pushes the cutting blade 18 to slide against the wall of the first channel 12, removing the blue-green algae from the wall. When the cutting blade 18 contacts the bottom of the first channel 12, the second electro-hydraulic rod 103 moves to a lower position for reset. The removed blue-green algae slides from the first channel 12 to the second channel 24 and is conveyed through the inclined sliding opening 13. The sliding blue-green algae falls into the trough 112 of the elastic push plate 10 and into the U-shaped plate 71. Through continuous conveying of blue-green algae, it accumulates in the U-shaped plate 71. When a certain amount has accumulated, pulling the handles 75 on both sides of the U-shaped plate 71 causes the U-shaped plate 71 to slide from a lower to a higher position within the second channel 24. Figure 2It can be seen that the bottom of the hull 1 is in a low position, and the work platform of the hull 1 is in a high position. When the U-shaped plate 71 slides to the high position, the two fixing blocks 74 slide from the low position to the high position through the guide groove 63 in the first fixing plate 65. When the U-shaped plate 71 slides to the high position, the snap-fit ​​plates 76 on the two fixing blocks 74 are engaged with the sliding elastic snap-fit ​​pins 671 in the two snap-fit ​​blocks 67. Since the two snap-fit ​​blocks 67 are fixed on the top plate 6, when the two snap-fit ​​plates 76 are engaged with the elastic snap-fit ​​pins 671, the U-shaped plate 71 is fixed to the top plate 6, so that the sealing plate 7 is in contact with the top plate 6. When in contact, the push rod 64 is pushed. The elastic rod 78 slides from a low position to a high position in the groove of the elastic push plate 10. When the elastic rod 78 slides to a high position, it pushes the sealing block 77 to slide from a low position to a high position in the trough 112, so that the sealing block 77 seals the trough 112. When the U-shaped plate 71 is fixed to the top plate 6, the two elastic cylindrical pins 81 of the rotating plate 8 are locked with the two fixing holes 68 on the limiting plate 61, so that the rotating plate 8 and the U-shaped plate 71 form a whole. When the sealing plate 7 is in contact with the top plate 6, the sealing plate 7 triggers the third trigger button 62, so that the rod of the third electro-hydraulic rod 101 moves on the hull 1. Sliding from low to high position, when the third electro-hydraulic rod 101 moves to the high position, the pusher plate 10 is located in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped plate 71 and fits against the rotating plate 8. Due to the abutment of the push rod 64, the elastic rod 78 slides with the elastic push plate 10, and the elastic rod 78 always slides against the top plate 6, so that when the elastic push plate 10 pushes the blue algae, the whole is in a closed state. The elastic push plate 10 is guided to slide in the four T-shaped grooves 73 by the four T-shaped locking blocks 113, so that the elastic push plate 10 will not deviate when pushed by the rod of the third electro-hydraulic rod 101. When the elastic push plate 10 is in contact with the rotating plate 8, the third electric hydraulic rod 101 slides to the lower position to reset. The springs of the four T-shaped locking blocks 113 are no longer under force and return to their initial state, pushing the elastic push plate 10 to move to the lower position to reset. At this time, the two T-shaped ring plates 83 are pulled, causing the elastic cylindrical pin 81 to deform under the force of the spring. The elastic cylindrical pin 81 slides in the second annular groove 84, releasing the locking state with the two fixed ports 68, so that the rotating plate 8 can rotate on the rotating shaft 72 and collect the blue algae attached to the rotating plate 8. At this time, the blue algae is collected by three squeezes and is easy to collect and store.

[0109] After the cyanobacteria collection is completed, the elastic locking pin 671 of the locking block 67 is engaged, causing the elastic locking pin 671 to slide in the first sliding groove 672, releasing the engagement with the locking plate 76. When the engagement is released, the U-shaped plate 71 in the second channel 24 slides to a lower position to reset. Due to the reset of the U-shaped plate 71, the sealing block 77 on the elastic push plate 10 is retracted into the elastic push plate 10, and the trough 112 is released from the closed state, allowing for continuous collection.

[0110] The foregoing has only described certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the foregoing drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for treating cyanobacteria pollution, comprising: The hull (1) and control panel (2) are characterized in that they further include: A conveyor belt (9) is rotatably disposed at one end of the hull (1), and one end of the conveyor belt (9) extends to the front end of the hull (1). Multiple elastic storage plates (92) arranged in a linear array are rotatably disposed on the conveyor belt (9). The elastic scraper (5) has one end of its base rotatably mounted on the hull (1), and one end of its blade slides against the conveyor surface of the conveyor belt (9) and is tangentially engaged with the elastic storage plate (92). A roller (15) is rotatably disposed within the hull (1), and the outlet of the roller (15) extends toward the bottom of the hull (1); The hull (1) is provided with a first channel (12), and motors (23) are symmetrically fixed inside the hull (1). The output end of the motor (23) extends into the first channel (12), and the rollers (15) are fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (23), and the two rollers (15) are rotatably installed in the first channel (12). The first channel (12) is symmetrically axially rotatably provided with elastic plates (20), and the two elastic plates (20) rotate relative to each other; A trapezoidal plate (14) is symmetrically fixedly arranged in the first channel (12), and the trapezoidal plate (14) is unidirectionally limited to the elastic plate (20); A razor (16) is symmetrically fixed in the first channel (12), and the blade of the razor (16) is tangentially fitted to the roller (15); An elastic pressure plate (17) is slidably disposed in the first channel (12), and a first trigger button (105) is fixedly disposed in the first channel (12). The first trigger button (105) cooperates with the elastic pressure plate (17). It also includes a first electric hydraulic rod (102) fixedly installed in the first channel (12), a push plate (19) fixedly installed at the output end of the first electric hydraulic rod (102), the push plate (19) being slidably installed in the first channel (12), and the first trigger button (105) being electrically connected to the first electric hydraulic rod (102). A second electro-hydraulic rod (103) is fixedly installed inside the first channel (12), and a cutter (18) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second electro-hydraulic rod (103); A second trigger button (104) is fixedly installed inside the first channel (12), and the second electric hydraulic rod (103) is electrically connected to the second trigger button (104); The hull (1) has a through groove, which is connected to the first channel (12). The cutting tool (18) is slidably disposed in the through groove, and the cutting head of the cutting tool (18) is in contact with the groove wall of the first channel (12). The hull (1) is provided with a sliding groove (13), which is connected to the first channel (12); The hull (1) is provided with a second channel (24), which is connected to the sliding groove (13); A U-shaped plate (71) is slidably disposed in the second channel (24). T-shaped grooves (73) arranged in a rectangular array are opened on the U-shaped plate (71). An elastic push plate (10) is slidably disposed in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped plate (71). A rotating plate (8) is axially rotatably disposed in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped plate (71). A sealing plate (7) is fixedly disposed on the U-shaped plate (71). The elastic push plate (10) is fixedly provided with T-shaped snap-fit ​​blocks (113) arranged in a rectangular array, and the T-shaped snap-fit ​​blocks (113) are slidably disposed in the T-shaped groove (73); The elastic push plate (10) is provided with a trough (112), and the trough (112) is connected to the sliding groove (13); At least three first fixing plates (65) are fixedly installed on the hull (1); The first fixing plate (65) has a top plate (6) fixedly installed at one end. The top plate (6) has symmetrically opened placement grooves, and a locking block (67) is fixedly installed in the placement groove. The locking block (67) has a first sliding groove (672) and a second sliding groove (673) inside it, and the first sliding groove (672) and the second sliding groove (673) are connected. Elastic locking pins (671) are slidably disposed in the first sliding groove (672) and the second sliding groove (673). Fixing blocks (74) are symmetrically fixed on the U-shaped plate (71), and handles (75) are fixed on the fixing blocks (74). The first fixing plate (65) is provided with a guide groove (63), the fixing block (74) is slidably disposed in the guide groove (63), and a snap-fit ​​plate (76) is fixedly disposed on the fixing block (74), the snap-fit ​​plate (76) is engaged with the elastic snap-fit ​​pin (671); The elastic push plate (10) is provided with a sliding groove, and an elastic rod (78) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove. A sealing block (77) is fixedly arranged at one end of the elastic rod (78), and the sealing block (77) is engaged with the trough (112). It also includes a third trigger button (62) fixedly installed on the top plate (6), the third trigger button (62) abutting against the sealing plate (7); A push rod (64) is fixedly installed on the top plate (6), and the elastic rod (78) abuts against the push rod (64); A third electric hydraulic rod (101) is fixedly installed on the hull (1). The third electric hydraulic rod (101) is electrically connected to the third trigger button (62). A fixing groove (66) is provided on one of the first fixing plates (65). The third electric hydraulic rod (101) is fixedly installed in the fixed groove (66), and the third electric hydraulic rod (101) abuts against the elastic push plate (10); A rotating shaft (72) is fixedly provided on the U-shaped plate (71), and one end of the rotating plate (8) is axially rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft (72); The rotating plate (8) is symmetrically provided with a second annular groove (84), and the rotating plate (8) is symmetrically provided with an annular groove (85). The second annular groove (84) is connected to the annular groove (85). An elastic cylindrical pin (81) is slidably disposed in the annular groove (85), and a T-shaped ring plate (83) is fixedly disposed at one end of the elastic cylindrical pin (81). The T-shaped ring plate (83) is slidably disposed in the second annular groove (84). It also includes a limiting plate (61) fixedly installed on the top plate (6), and a fixing port (68) is symmetrically opened on the limiting plate (61), and the elastic cylindrical pin (81) is engaged with the fixing port (68).

2. The cyanobacteria pollution control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first fixed bracket (3) is fixedly installed at one end of the hull (1), and a second fixed bracket (4) is fixedly installed on the hull (1); The second fixed bracket (4) is axially rotatably provided with a shaft cylinder (41), and the two ends of the conveyor belt (9) are respectively rotatably provided on the first fixed bracket (3) and the shaft cylinder (41).

3. The cyanobacteria pollution control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed base (52) is fixedly installed on the hull (1), and a fixed seat (51) is fixedly installed on the fixed base (52). The elastic scraper (5) is axially rotatably mounted on the fixed seat (51).

4. The cyanobacteria pollution control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (9) has multiple elastic storage plate storage slots (91) arranged in a linear array, and the elastic storage plate (92) has a water leakage groove (93).

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