A shampoo product with tea saponin and tea oil and a preparation method thereof
By combining tea saponin and tea oil in a specific ratio, a shampoo product with good stability was prepared, which solved the problem that the combination of tea saponin and tea oil had not been fully studied, and improved the washing and conditioning performance and naturalness of the shampoo product.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
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Figure CN116942573B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a shampoo, in particular a shampoo with tea saponin and tea oil and a preparation method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] In industrial production, the current market shampoo is mainly synthesized by using sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, alkyl glucoside, ammonium lauryl sulfate, coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, polyquaternary ammonium salt, sulfate, pearl double fat and other compounds as raw materials. The surfactant is a key factor affecting the shampoo, which requires high foaming, good emulsifying, strong detergency, good stability, easy cleaning, non-toxic and harmless, and easy storage.
[0003] Experiments show that a large amount of tea saponin can be extracted from tea dregs, and tea saponin is a natural non-ionic surfactant with good foaming, dispersing, emulsifying, wetting and other functions. Combined with the functional characteristics of tea saponin itself, tea saponin can be widely used in traditional Chinese medicine shampoo. Tea saponin is a natural surfactant, which is non-toxic and harmless, and can not only improve the performance of the shampoo, but also reasonably utilize the tea dregs resources, which meets the current national resource recycling principle, that is, environmental protection and convenience.
[0004] At present, tea saponin has been applied to shampoo, but basically it is by adding pure tea saponin and other component structures, but there is no more prior research on how to make tea saponin and tea oil cooperate well. SUMMARY
[0005] The technical problem solved by the present application is to provide a shampoo with tea saponin and tea oil and a preparation method thereof.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A shampoo with tea saponin and tea oil is composed of the following components in terms of weight fraction, and the total of each component is 100 parts:
[0008] Tea saponin 7-9 parts, sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate 7-9 parts, cocamidopropyl betaine 5-7 parts, coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide 7-9 parts, humectant 4-6 parts, buffer 1-3 parts, cosolvent 3-5 parts, thickening agent 1-2.5 parts, preservative 0.4-0.6 parts, solvent 41-43 parts, and antioxidant, wherein the antioxidant comprises tea oil and ascorbic acid, wherein the tea oil is 11-13 parts and the ascorbic acid is 1-3 parts.
[0009] As a further improvement, the humectant is glycerol.
[0010] As a further improvement, the buffer is citric acid.
[0011] As a further improvement, the co-solvent is 1,2-propanediol.
[0012] As a further improvement, the thickening agent comprises sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and 638-thickening agent, 1.2-1.5 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and 1-1.1 parts of 638-thickening agent by weight.
[0013] As a further improvement, the preservative is methylparaben.
[0014] As a further improvement, the solvent is deionized water.
[0015] A preparation method of a shampoo product with tea saponin and tea oil, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
[0016] The components are weighed according to the set weight fraction;
[0017] Preparation of oil phase:
[0018] Sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate and tea saponin are weighed and added to a beaker, and 1,2-propanediol is added. Stir and heat in a water bath at 55-65°C until fully dissolved. Then, tea oil is added dropwise to the beaker, and the mixture is stirred until uniform. Then, cocamide MEA and coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide are added in sequence, and the components are fully dissolved.
[0019] Preparation of water phase:
[0020] Another beaker is prepared, and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and deionized water are added. Stir and heat in a water bath at 45-55°C until fully dissolved. Then, glycerol, citric acid, and ascorbic acid are added to the beaker, and the mixture is continuously heated and dissolved until uniform.
[0021] The water phase is added dropwise to the oil phase, and the mixture is stirred to form an oil-in-water emulsion. When the addition is complete, the temperature is lowered to 40-45°C, and 638-thickening agent and methylparaben are added. The mixture is stirred and dissolved to obtain a tea saponin-tea oil shampoo product.
[0022] After the tea saponin-tea oil shampoo product is cooled to room temperature, its performance is tested.
[0023] The performance test includes sensory performance test, cleaning rate test, viscosity test, antioxidant test, ultraviolet radiation resistance test, and hair repair ability test. The test results are compared with the preset parameters. If the conditions are met, the product is qualified.
[0024] The sensory performance test includes fragrance test, pH value test, heat resistance test, cold resistance test, active substance content test, foam performance test, and detergency test.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0026] The specific proportion of tea saponin and tea oil is used, so that tea saponin and tea oil are well compounded, the formed microemulsion has high stability, and tea saponin and tea oil have good stability in the washing and care products.
[0027] The prepared tea saponin-tea oil hair washing product has good foam performance, detergency, rheological property, antioxidant property, anti-ultraviolet radiation performance and repair capacity, and each index meets the corresponding standard requirements. In addition, tea saponin and tea oil are natural substances, and the washing and care product prepared by using tea saponin and tea oil can meet the demand of people for natural and green daily chemicals, and the functions of tea saponin and tea oil can be exerted to provide excellent performance in the hair washing product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a pseudo ternary phase diagram when the mass ratio of the emulsifier and the co-emulsifier is 4:1;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a pseudo ternary phase diagram when the mass ratio of the emulsifier and the co-emulsifier is 3:2;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a pseudo ternary phase diagram when the mass ratio of the emulsifier and the co-emulsifier is 2:3;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a pseudo ternary phase diagram when the mass ratio of the emulsifier and the co-emulsifier is 1:4;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a pseudo ternary phase diagram when the mass ratio of the emulsifier and the co-emulsifier is 1:1;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a floating liquid state;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of detergency test of the washing and care product of the present application;
[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of rheological property of the sample of the present application;
[0036] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of free radical scavenging rate of different hair washing products;
[0037] Figure 10 It is ultraviolet light intensity transmittance of different hair washing products;
[0038] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of anti-ultraviolet radiation performance test of different hair washing products;
[0039] Figure 12 The methylene blue solution standard curve diagram for modifying the ability test of the application;
[0040] Figure 13 The schematic diagram of the adsorption amount of the sample of the application on the hair sample under different treatment conditions. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to further understand the features, technical means and specific purposes and functions achieved by the application, the application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0042] Example 1
[0043] A shampoo with tea saponin and tea oil, which is composed of the following components in parts by weight: tea saponin 8 parts, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate AES 8 parts, cocamidopropyl betaine CAB 6 parts, coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide 6501 8 parts, tea oil 12 parts, ascorbic acid 2 parts, glycerol 5 parts, citric acid 2 parts, 1,2-propanediol 4 parts, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 1.5 parts, 638-thickening agent 1.0 part, nipagin methyl ester 0.5 part, and deionized water 42 parts.
[0044] During specific preparation, the following steps are referred to:
[0045] Prepare the oil phase:
[0046] Weigh 8.0 g of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate and 8.0 g of tea saponin into a 250 ml beaker, and add 4.0 g of 1,2-propanediol. Heat and stir in a 60℃ water bath until it dissolves. Then slowly add 12.0 g of tea oil into the beaker, stir evenly, and then add 6.0 g of CAB and 8.0 g of 6501 in sequence until the medicine is completely dissolved.
[0047] Prepare the water phase:
[0048] Prepare another 100 ml beaker, add 1.5 g of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 44.0 g of deionized water, and add a magnetic stirrer. Heat and stir in a 50℃ water bath until it dissolves. Then add 5.0 g of glycerol, 2.0 g of citric acid, and 2.0 g of ascorbic acid into the beaker, and continue to heat for 10 min until it dissolves evenly.
[0049] Slowly add the water phase to the oil phase, stir slowly to mix thoroughly, and form an oil-in-water emulsion. When the addition is complete, cool to 45℃, add 1.0 g of 638-thickening agent and 0.5 g of nipagin methyl ester, stir and dissolve to obtain tea saponin-tea oil shampoo.
[0050] After the tea saponin-tea oil shampoo is cooled to room temperature, the performance is detected.
[0051] Example 2
[0052] A shampoo product with tea saponin and tea oil is composed of the following components in parts by weight: tea saponin 7 parts, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate AES 9 parts, cocamidopropyl betaine CAB 5 parts, coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide 6501 select 9 parts, tea oil 11 parts, ascorbic acid 3 parts, glycerol 4 parts, citric acid 3 parts, 1,2-propanediol 3 parts, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 1.5 parts, 638-thickening agent 1.0 part, nipagin methyl ester 0.5 part, deionized water 43 parts.
[0053] In particular preparation, refer to the following steps:
[0054] Prepare the oil phase:
[0055] Take 9.0 g of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate and 7.0 g of tea saponin and add them to a 250 ml beaker, and add 1,2-propanediol 3.0 g, heat and stir in a 60°C water bath until dissolved, then slowly add 11.0 g of tea oil to the beaker, stir evenly, then add 5.0 g of CAB and 9.0 g of 6501, and continue to dissolve the medicine.
[0056] Prepare the water phase:
[0057] Prepare another 100 ml beaker, add 1.5 g of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 43.0 g of deionized water, and add a magnetic stirrer, heat and stir in a 50°C water bath until dissolved, then add 4.0 g of glycerol, 3.0 g of citric acid, 3.0 g of ascorbic acid to the beaker, and continue to heat for 10 min until dissolved evenly.
[0058] Slowly add the water phase to the oil phase, stir slowly to mix thoroughly, and form an oil-in-water emulsion, then cool to 45°C, add 1.0 g of 638-thickening agent and 0.5 g of nipagin methyl ester, stir and dissolve to obtain a tea saponin-tea oil shampoo product.
[0059] After the tea saponin-tea oil shampoo product is cooled to room temperature, test its performance.
[0060] Example 3
[0061] A shampoo product with tea saponin and tea oil is composed of the following components in parts by weight: tea saponin 9 parts, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate AES 7 parts, cocamidopropyl betaine CAB 7 parts, coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide 6501 select 7 parts, tea oil 13 parts, ascorbic acid 1 part, glycerol 6 parts, citric acid 1 part, 1,2-propanediol 5 parts, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 1.5 parts, 638-thickening agent 1.0 part, nipagin methyl ester 0.5 part, deionized water 41 parts.
[0062] In particular preparation, refer to the following steps:
[0063] Preparation of oil phase:
[0064] Take 7.0 g of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate and 9.0 g of tea saponin into a 250 ml beaker, add 5.0 g of 1,2-propanediol, heat and stir in a 60°C water bath to dissolve, then slowly add 13.0 g of tea oil into the beaker, stir evenly, then add 7.0 g of CAB and 7.0 g of 6501 in turn, until the drug is completely dissolved.
[0065] Preparation of water phase:
[0066] Prepare another 100 ml beaker, add 1.5 g of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 41.0 g of deionized water, and add a magnetic stirrer, heat and stir in a 50°C water bath to dissolve, then add 6.0 g of glycerol, 1.0 g of citric acid, 1.0 g of ascorbic acid into the beaker, continue to heat for 10 min to dissolve evenly.
[0067] Slowly add the water phase to the oil phase, stir slowly to mix thoroughly, form an oil-in-water emulsion, cool to 45°C after adding 1.0 g of 638-thickening agent, 0.5 g of nipagin methyl ester, stir to dissolve, to prepare tea saponin-tea oil shampoo.
[0068] After the tea saponin-tea oil shampoo is cooled to room temperature, the performance is tested.
[0069] After testing, the amount of each component given in Example 1 is the best one of the three examples. The shampoo prepared in Example 1 is tested for related performance.
[0070] Selection of instruments and reagents.
[0071] Instruments
[0072] Table 1 Main instrument table
[0073]
[0074]
[0075] Reagents
[0076] Table 2 Main reagent table
[0077]
[0078]
[0079] Optimization experiment of tea saponin tea oil microemulsion
[0080] The tea oil was used as oil phase, tea saponin and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate 1:1 mixed as emulsifier, 1,2-propanediol as co-emulsifier. First, the complex emulsifier was prepared according to the mass ratio of emulsifier to co-emulsifier = 4:1, 3:2, 2:3, 1:4, 1:1, then the complex emulsifier and tea oil were mixed according to the mass ratio of 8:2, 6:4, 5:5, 4:6, 2:8, and the total mass of the complex emulsifier and tea oil was fixed at 1.0 g. The emulsion was formed by adding appropriate amount of distilled water to the complex oil phase mixture, and the emulsion stability was observed. The phase inversion point of the system (i.e. from turbidity to clear and stable state) was recorded, and the pseudo-ternary phase diagram was drawn. By comparing the area size of the microemulsion region, the formation ability of the microemulsion was analyzed, and the results were used as the basis for establishing the tea saponin-tea oil complex shampoo and conditioner formula.
[0081] Preparation of emulsifier and co-emulsifier: 2.0 g of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate and 2.0 g of tea saponin were weighed into a 50 ml beaker, 1.0 g of 1,2-propanediol was added to the beaker, a magnetic stirrer was added, and it was dissolved in a 60°C water bath with stirring to prepare a complex emulsifier.
[0082] Complex emulsifier and tea oil complex: the complex emulsifier and tea oil were mixed in a mass ratio of 8:2, 6:4, 5:5, 4:6, 2:8 and added to a 25 ml beaker, the total mass of the complex emulsifier and tea oil was fixed at 1.0 g, a magnetic stirrer was added, and it was heated and stirred in a 60°C water bath. The emulsion was formed by slowly adding an appropriate amount of distilled water, and the emulsion stability was observed.
[0083] Figures 1-5 For emulsifier and co-emulsifier mass ratio of 4:1, 3:2, 2:3, 1:4, 1:1, the corresponding pseudo-ternary phase diagram of tea oil-emulsifier-co-emulsifier microemulsion tea oil under different ratios was drawn.
[0084] According to the pseudo-ternary phase diagram, the microemulsion region was determined, and it can be seen that the microemulsion area with emulsifier and co-emulsifier mass ratio of 4:1 is the largest, so the emulsifier and co-emulsifier mass ratio of 4:1 is determined as the basic formula. An appropriate amount of distilled water was added to the complex oil phase mixture to form an emulsion
[10] , and the emulsion stability was observed to see if there was a layering phenomenon.
[0085] 2.0 ml of distilled water was added to 5 test tubes and shaken for 1 min Figure 6 , it can be observed that Figure 6 (1) the 5 test tubes were in emulsion state; after 2 h, it can be observed that Figure 6 (2) a, e test tubes began to separate; after 4 h, it can be observed that (3) c, d test tubes also began to separate.
[0086] By Figure 6 It can be seen that the emulsion with the mass ratio of composite emulsifier to tea oil of 6:4 is not layered, indicating that the emulsion has the best stability, and it can be determined that the mass ratio of 6:4 of the composite emulsifier to tea oil is the best compounding ratio.
[0087] The sensory and physical and chemical indicators of the tea saponin-tea oil compounded hair care product prepared in Example 1 were tested.
[0088] According to the sensory indicators and physical and chemical indicators of the prepared hair care product in the People's Republic of China Light Industry Standard GB / T 29679-2013.
[0089] 1. Fragrance test: Take the centrifuged hair care sample, and observe the appearance under non-sunlight direct conditions, and identify the fragrance by smell.
[0090] 2. pH value test: Prepare a 1% aqueous solution of the hair care sample, and measure the pH value at 25°C.
[0091] 3. Heat resistance test: Inject the hair care sample into a φ20mm×120mm test tube, and place it in a 40°C constant temperature incubator for 24h. After recovery to room temperature, observe the appearance difference with the sample placed at room temperature.
[0092] 4. Cold resistance test: Inject the hair care sample into a φ20mm×120mm test tube, and place it in a -5°C constant temperature incubator for 24h. After recovery to room temperature, observe the appearance difference with the sample placed at room temperature.
[0093] 5. Effective content:
[0094] a. Total solids: Add 2.0g of the hair care sample to a dried beaker, and dry it in a 105°C constant temperature drying oven for 3h. After taking it out, cool it to room temperature, and weigh it.
[0095] According to formula (1), calculate the total solid content X1, expressed as %:
[0096]
[0097] In formula (1),
[0098] m1 - mass of empty beaker, g (g);
[0099] m2 - mass of sample and beaker before drying, g (g);
[0100] m3 - mass of sample and beaker after drying, g (g).
[0101] b. Inorganic salt: to the above dried sample, 100 ml of 95% neutral ethanol was added, heated to micro-boiling, stirred to dissolve, and precipitated. The supernatant was filtered with a Buchner funnel, and the solid precipitate was washed twice with 95% neutral ethanol and filtered again. The Buchner funnel was placed in a constant temperature drying oven at 105°C and dried for 3h. After cooling to room temperature, the mass was measured.
[0102] The inorganic salt content X2 was calculated according to formula (2) in %:
[0103]
[0104] In formula (2),
[0105] m1 - mass of the dried sample, g (g);
[0106] m2 - mass of the precipitate after drying the Buchner funnel, g (g).
[0107] c. Chloride: since no chlorine-containing compound was added in the formula, the content of chloride (mainly sodium chloride) X3 = 0.
[0108] The effective content X was calculated according to formula (3)
[0109] X = X1 - X2 - X3 formula (3)
[0110] In formula (3),
[0111] X1 - content of total solids, %;
[0112] X2 - content of inorganic salt, %;
[0113] X3 - content of chloride, %.
[0114] 6. Foam performance test: the foaming and stabilizing properties of the washing and care sample were determined by a Ross foam instrument. The parallel experiments were repeated twice, and the allowable error of parallel determination was not more than 5mm. The final result was the average of the experiments.
[0115] 7. Detergency test: a clean test tube was taken, 4ml of 5% washing and care sample was measured, 15 drops of edible oil were added, oscillated for 1min, mixed, and observed for layering. The layering time was recorded.
[0116] 8. Viscosity test of tea saponin-tea oil compounded shampoo.
[0117] 100g of washing and care sample was weighed and added to a 250ml beaker. A suitable rotor was selected, and the rotational viscosity of the washing and care was determined by a Brookfield rheometer.
[0118] 9. Washing rate test of tea saponin-tea oil compounded shampoo.
[0119] Take 1.0 g of dry hair, wet the hair with an appropriate amount of water, accurately weigh 1.0 g of hair care sample for washing, after washing, put the hair into a constant temperature drying oven at 60°C and dry for 1 h, cool to room temperature and weigh, calculate the washing rate Y of the hair care according to formula (4).
[0120]
[0121] In formula (4),
[0122] n1 - the mass of the hair before washing, g (g);
[0123] n2 - the mass of the hair after washing and drying, g (g).
[0124] 10. Antioxidant test of tea saponin-tea oil complex hair washing and care.
[0125] According to the prior art, the antioxidant detection of the hair care sample [9] , solution preparation: weigh 0.004 g of DPPH, dissolve in anhydrous ethanol and dilute to 100 ml in a brown volumetric flask, prepare a DPPH solution with a concentration of 0.004 wt%, and store in the dark (0-4°C).
[0126] Take 1.0 ml of hair care sample, 3.0 ml of DPPH solution in a 10 ml centrifuge tube, and react at room temperature in the dark for 30 min; take 1.0 ml of hair care sample, 3.0 ml of anhydrous ethanol solution in a 10 ml centrifuge tube, and react at room temperature in the dark for 30 min; take 1.0 ml of distilled water, 3.0 ml of DPPH solution in a 10 ml centrifuge tube, and react at room temperature in the dark for 30 min. Take anhydrous ethanol as a blank control, measure the absorbance of the solution at the maximum wavelength (517 nm) by double-beam ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer, and repeat the experiment three times. Calculate the average DPPH clearance rate A according to formula (5).
[0127] A = A3 - (A1 - A2) / A3 x 100% formula (5)
[0128] In formula (5),
[0129] A1 - the absorbance value of the solution after treating 1.0 ml of hair care sample with 3.0 ml of DPPH;
[0130] A2 - the absorbance value of the solution after treating 1.0 ml of hair care sample with 3.0 ml of anhydrous ethanol;
[0131] A3 - the absorbance value of the solution after treating 1.0 ml of distilled water with 3.0 ml of DPPH.
[0132] 11. Test of the anti-ultraviolet radiation performance of tea saponin-tea oil complex hair washing and care.
[0133] The anti-ultraviolet radiation performance of the hair care sample is tested by a UV irradiation meter. A high-pressure mercury lamp is selected as the ultraviolet light source. 0.2 g of the hair care sample is evenly applied on a glass slide to form a uniform 2 mg / cm 2 The sample layer is irradiated by the light intensity of the high-pressure mercury lamp. The transmittance of the ultraviolet radiation to the hair care sample is detected by the ultraviolet radiation meter, and compared with the glass slide without the hair care sample to investigate the anti-ultraviolet radiation performance of the hair care sample.
[0134] 12. The hair repair ability test of tea saponin-tea oil complex hair care.
[0135] (1) Preparation of 40 mg / L methylene blue solution:
[0136] Dissolve 0.01 g of methylene blue solid in deionized water and transfer it to a 250 mL volumetric flask for constant volume.
[0137] (2) Draw the standard curve of methylene blue solution:
[0138] Prepare 6 25 ml volumetric flasks, number them 1-6, and add 1.25 mL, 2.5 mL, 3.75 mL, 5.0 mL, 6.25 mL and 7.5 mL of 40 mg / L methylene blue solution, respectively. Constant volume to 25 ml with deionized water. Deionized water is used as a blank control. The absorbance is measured at the maximum wavelength (662 nm) by a double-beam ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer. The horizontal coordinate is the concentration of methylene blue solution, and the vertical coordinate is the absorbance. Draw the standard curve.
[0139] (3) Sample preparation and testing:
[0140] a. Wash the mixed sample of undamaged hair with sodium dodecyl sulfate, rinse with deionized water 6 times, and dry in a 60°C oven for 1 h to obtain the undamaged hair sample;
[0141] b. Soak the undamaged hair in 2.5 g / L NaOH for 1 h at 30°C, rinse with deionized water 6 times, and dry in a 60°C oven for 1 h to obtain the damaged hair sample;
[0142] c. Add 1.0 g of the hair care sample and 1.0 g of the Pantene shampoo to 10 ml of deionized water, respectively, and dissolve them to soak the damaged hair sample for 10 min. After taking out, rinse with deionized water 2 times and dry in a 60°C oven for 1 h to obtain the product-washed hair sample.
[0143] d.Each 0.2 g of the above hair sample was added into a 50 ml beaker, 30 mL of 40 mg / L methylene blue solution was added, the hair was fully immersed, stirred and soaked for adsorption, and the absorbance was measured every 20 min by a double-beam UV-visible spectrophotometer at the maximum wavelength (662 nm);
[0144] (4) Calculation of adsorption capacity
[0145] The adsorption capacity q was calculated according to formula (6).
[0146]
[0147] In formula (6),
[0148] q - adsorption capacity, mg / g;
[0149] V - solution volume, L;
[0150] C0, C e - mass concentration of methylene blue solution before and after adsorption, mg / L; m - mass of hair, g.
[0151] The results obtained by testing the above indexes are shown in Tables 4 and 5:
[0152] Table 3 Test results of sensory and physicochemical indexes
[0153]
[0154] Table 4 Test results of foam height of different shampoos
[0155]
[0156]
[0157] According to the results, the average value of the foam height of the hair sample in the washing and care product was 62 mm at 0 min, and the average value was 57 mm after 5 min, and the foaming performance and foam stability met the relevant national standards. At the same time, in the decontamination test experiment, the standing stratification time of the washing and care sample was 78 s, and the emulsification effect was good, indicating that the decontamination was also strong. The decontamination test results are shown in Table 5. Figure 8
[0158] Rheological property of tea saponin-tea oil compounded hair washing and care
[0159] According to Figure 9 It is shown that the viscosity of the washing and caring sample decreases with the increase of the rotating speed, and the washing and caring sample has a shear thinning rheological property.When the shear force is small, the washing and caring viscosity is large, at this time, the product is stable, and it is more beneficial to storage; when the shear force is large, the washing and caring viscosity is small, and it is better to spread in the actual application, so that the user has a better product experience.
[0160] The washing and cleaning rate of the tea saponin-tea oil compounded hair washing and caring product.
[0161] According to formula (4), the dry mass of the hair before and after washing is weighed, and the washing and cleaning rate Y of the washing and caring sample is 9.04%, which has a high washing and cleaning rate.
[0162] The antioxidation of the tea saponin-tea oil compounded hair washing and caring product
[0163] From Figure 10 It can be known that the DPPH free radical scavenging rate of the washing and caring sample is 92.27%, the known Pantene hair shampoo is 71.50%, and the existing traditional Chinese medicine hair shampoo is only 34.39%. Therefore, the washing and caring sample has the highest DPPH free radical scavenging rate, which is 30% higher than that of Pantene, and 57.88% higher than that of the commercially available traditional Chinese medicine hair shampoo. The greater the DPPH free radical scavenging rate is, the stronger the antioxidation is. Therefore, the washing and caring sample prepared in the laboratory has the highest antioxidation performance.
[0164] The anti-ultraviolet performance of the tea saponin-tea oil compounded hair washing and caring product
[0165] From Figure 11 It can be known that the transmittance of the washing and caring sample under ultraviolet light is 30%, the Pantene hair shampoo is 31.67%, and the traditional Chinese medicine hair shampoo reaches 55%. Tea oil has the ability of anti-ultraviolet radiation. The washing and caring product is compounded with tea oil, and the anti-ultraviolet radiation performance is designed. According to the preliminary data, the transmittance of the washing and caring sample under ultraviolet light is the lowest, which is 1.67% lower than that of Pantene, and 25% lower than that of the commercially available traditional Chinese medicine hair shampoo. The lower the transmittance of ultraviolet light is, the better the anti-ultraviolet radiation performance is. Therefore, the washing and caring sample prepared in the laboratory has the highest anti-ultraviolet radiation performance. As Figure 12 shown.
[0166] The repair ability of the tea saponin-tea oil compounded hair washing and caring product.
[0167] The keratin formed in the hair has rich high-sulfur proteins, so that the hair surface has polar groups and negative charges and has adsorption properties
[12] , the concentration of methylene blue before and after adsorption can represent the damage degree of the hair, the higher the concentration of adsorbed methylene blue, the more serious the damage degree of the hair, and the concentration after washing the hair with the washing and protecting sample and the TRESemme shampoo can represent the repair ability of the product. A certain gradient concentration of 40mg / L methylene blue solution is set, and the standard curve is determined at the characteristic absorption wavelength (662nm), as shown in Figure 13 .
[0168] The absorbance of the undamaged hair, damaged hair and damaged hair washed with the washing and protecting sample and the TRESemme shampoo is determined, and the adsorption amount of the hair sample to methylene blue is calculated, and the results are shown in Figure 12 .
[0169] It can be known from Figure 13 that the adsorption amount of the hair to the methylene blue solution increases with the increase of the adsorption time. After the damaged hair is washed with the washing and protecting sample and the TRESemme shampoo, the adsorption amount of the hair sample is obviously reduced, which indicates that the washing and protecting sample and the TRESemme shampoo both have a certain repair function for the damaged hair scale. Then, the adsorption amount data of the washing and protecting sample and the TRESemme shampoo are compared. Because the TRESemme shampoo contains a silicon oil component, the silicon oil has a repair function for the hair, so the repair effect of the TRESemme shampoo is better. However, the tea saponin also has a repair function for the hair, and compared with the silicon oil, the tea saponin is more cost-effective and has a wider source. The experiment shows that the tea saponin can be used to replace the silicon oil to achieve the required effect.
[0170] In summary, the tea saponin and the tea oil have many good properties. In the present application, the tea saponin and the tea oil are compounded in a specific ratio, and the pseudo-three-phase diagram is used to compound the tea saponin and the tea oil, which provides a theoretical basis for the stability of the tea saponin and the tea oil in the washing and protecting product. The performance of the prepared tea saponin-tea oil shampoo is detected, and the results show that the sensory and physical and chemical indexes of the shampoo meet the national standards, and the shampoo has good foam performance, decontamination, rheological property, antioxidant property, anti-ultraviolet radiation property and repair ability, and all the indexes meet the national standard requirements. In addition, the tea saponin and the tea oil are natural substances, and the shampoo prepared by compounding the tea saponin and the tea oil can meet the demand of people for natural and green daily chemicals, and the functions of the tea saponin and the tea oil can be exerted to provide excellent performance in the shampoo.
[0171] It should be noted that the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some technical features, but any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A shampoo product having tea saponin and tea oil, characterized by, It is composed of the following components in parts by weight, and the total of each component is 100 parts: tea saponin 7-9 parts, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate 7-9 parts, cocamide propyl betaine 5-7 parts, coconut oil fatty acid diethanol amide 7-9 parts, humectant 4-6 parts, buffer 1-3 parts, co-emulsifier 3-5 parts, thickening agent 1-2.5 parts, preservative 0.4-0.6 parts, solvent 41-43 parts, and antioxidant, wherein the antioxidant comprises tea oil and ascorbic acid, wherein the tea oil is 11-13 parts, the ascorbic acid is 1-3 parts, and the co-emulsifier is 1,2-propanediol; The tea saponin and the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate are mixed at a mass ratio of 1:1 to form an emulsifier, the emulsifier and the co-emulsifier are mixed at a mass ratio of 4:1 to form a composite emulsifier, and the composite emulsifier and the tea oil are mixed at a mass ratio of 6:
4.
2. The shampoo product with tea saponin and tea oil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The humectant is glycerol.
3. The shampoo product with tea saponin and tea oil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buffer is citric acid.
4. The shampoo product with tea saponin and tea oil according to claim 1, wherein, The thickening agent comprises sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and 638-thickening agent, wherein the sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is 1.2-1.5 parts by weight, and the 638-thickening agent is 1-1.1 parts by weight.
5. The shampoo product with tea saponin and tea oil according to claim 1, wherein, The preservative is nipagin methyl ester.
6. The shampoo product with tea saponin and tea oil according to claim 1, wherein, The solvent is deionized water.
7. A method of preparing a shampoo product with tea saponin and tea oil according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: Each component is weighed according to the set weight fraction; An oil phase is prepared: fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate and tea saponin are weighed and added to a beaker, 1,2-propanediol is added, and the mixture is fully dissolved in a 55-65℃ water bath with stirring, then tea oil is added dropwise to the beaker, and the mixture is stirred until uniform, then cocamide propyl betaine and coconut oil fatty acid diethanol amide are added in sequence, and the components are fully dissolved; a water phase is prepared: another beaker is prepared, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and deionized water are added, and the mixture is fully dissolved in a 45-55℃ water bath with stirring, then glycerol, citric acid, and ascorbic acid are added to the beaker, and the mixture is continuously dissolved until uniform; the water phase is added dropwise to the oil phase, and the mixture is stirred to form an oil-in-water emulsion, then the temperature is lowered to 40-45℃, 638-thickening agent and nipagin methyl ester are added, and the mixture is stirred and dissolved to prepare tea saponin-tea oil hair care products; after the tea saponin-tea oil hair care products are cooled to room temperature, the performance is detected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dandruff-removing itching-relieving liquid shampoo and preparation method thereof
CN104055703A