High-rise building outer solid wall and construction method thereof

Abstract

The application discloses a high-rise building outer side solid wall, which comprises a masonry wall and a curtain wall body fixed on a structural floor, a pre-embedded part is pre-embedded on the structural floor, a supporting frame is fixedly connected on the pre-embedded part, the masonry wall is fixed on one side of the structural floor, the supporting frame penetrates through the masonry wall, a mounting frame is connected on the supporting frame, a plurality of bolt rods are arranged on the curtain wall body and are mounted on the mounting frame, a ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism is arranged between the curtain wall body and the masonry wall, and the ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism comprises a damper structure mounted on the upper side of the curtain wall body and a blowing structure mounted on the lower side of the curtain wall body. The application can be constructed indoors without high-altitude operation risk, ventilation is conducted between the curtain wall body and the masonry wall, heat between the curtain wall body and the masonry wall is taken away, the thermal radiation effect on the outer wall of the building is reduced, and the surface temperature of the outer wall of the building is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a solid wall on the exterior of a high-rise building and its construction method. Background Technology

[0002] Due to the unique characteristics of supertall buildings, existing designs primarily utilize non-combustible solid walls, which are often cast-in-place concrete walls. According to design requirements, supertall buildings exceeding 250 meters are mostly urban landmarks with diverse facade shapes and lines. Constructing cast-in-place concrete walls for supertall buildings with complex facade variations is extremely difficult according to the aforementioned regulations. Specifically, the construction process requires the use of climbing scaffolding, climbing safety screens, and formwork supports. Cast-in-place concrete walls also present disadvantages in the actual construction of buildings where the external contours of the structure irregularly change with height, including numerous safety risks, difficulties in quality assurance, and long construction periods.

[0003] With the rapid development of the modern curtain wall industry and the deep application of BIM computer technology in curtain walls, more and more unit projects with different structures are emerging. Therefore, the combination of curtain walls and masonry walls is a common method for building solid walls.

[0004] However, the existing solid walls on the exterior of high-rise buildings have the following shortcomings:

[0005] 1. Construction of cast-in-place concrete solid walls requires climbing, and construction workers need to work at heights, which poses a significant safety risk.

[0006] 2. Currently, high-rise building curtain walls absorb a lot of heat, which can easily increase indoor temperature during high temperatures. At the same time, some buildings use photovoltaic curtain walls to generate solar power. Therefore, there is a significant geothermal radiation effect between the curtain wall and the masonry wall. Summary of the Invention

[0007] Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a solid wall on the exterior of a high-rise building and its construction method.

[0008] This invention proposes a solid exterior wall for a high-rise building, comprising a masonry wall and a curtain wall body fixed to a structural floor slab. Embedded components are pre-installed on the structural floor slab, and support frames are fixedly connected to the embedded components. The masonry wall is fixed to one side of the structural floor slab, and the support frame penetrates the masonry wall. An installation frame is connected to the support frame. Multiple bolt rods are provided on the curtain wall body, and the bolt rods are installed on the installation frame. A ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism is provided between the curtain wall body and the masonry wall. The ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism includes a damper structure installed on the upper side of the curtain wall body and a blower structure installed on the lower side of the curtain wall body.

[0009] Preferably, the damper structure includes a rotating upper bearing sleeve fixedly installed on the top of the curtain wall body. An upper rotating rod is rotatably sleeved inside the upper bearing sleeve. The end of the upper rotating rod away from the masonry wall extends out of the curtain wall body and is fixedly installed with an upper fan. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the end of the upper rotating rod near the masonry wall, and a vertically arranged first rotating disk is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod. A horizontally arranged second rotating disk is provided below the first rotating disk, and multiple L-shaped transmission rods are connected between the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed bracket is provided below the second rotating disk and fixedly installed on one side of the curtain wall body. The fixed bracket is fixedly connected to one side of a U-shaped frame, and a rotating sleeve is fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame. A connecting shaft is rotatably installed inside the rotating sleeve, and one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the center position of the second rotating disk. The other end of the connecting shaft is connected to a turntable. A movable rod is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the turntable. A movable sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod. A vertical rod is movably sleeved inside the movable sleeve. Rotating frames are fixedly connected to both ends of the vertical rod, and the same damper is fixedly installed at one end of the two rotating frames.

[0011] Preferably, multiple through holes are evenly formed around the first and second rotating disks in a ring shape, and the two ends of the L-shaped transmission rod pass through the through holes of the first and second rotating disks respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the two ends of the U-shaped frame are connected to the same shaft, and the two rotating frames are movably sleeved on the shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a rotating hole is provided at the eccentric position of the turntable, and one end of the movable rod passes through the rotating hole and is fixed with a limit block.

[0014] Preferably, the damper has a telescopic groove at the end away from the rotating frame, a telescopic plate is movably installed in the telescopic groove, one end of the telescopic plate extends outside the telescopic groove and contacts the masonry wall, one end of a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic groove, and the other end of the spring is connected to the telescopic plate, and a sealing elastic sleeve is installed between the damper and the telescopic plate.

[0015] Preferably, the air blowing structure includes a lower bearing sleeve installed at the bottom of the curtain wall body, a lower rotating rod rotatably connected inside the lower bearing sleeve, one end of the lower rotating rod extending outside the curtain wall body and fixedly connected to a lower fan, the other end of the lower rotating rod being fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear meshing on one side of the first bevel gear, and a connecting rod fixedly connected to the top of the second bevel gear, with a cooling fan fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod.

[0016] Preferably, a limiting sleeve is fitted onto the connecting rod, and a fixing rod is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting sleeve, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the curtain wall body.

[0017] A construction method for a solid exterior wall of a high-rise building includes the following steps:

[0018] S1 involves simultaneously constructing embedded parts during the construction of the structural floor slab, so that the structural floor slab, support frame and embedded parts form a whole;

[0019] S2 hoists the curtain wall body to the preset position, connects the curtain wall body through the support frame and the mounting frame, and fixes the curtain wall body to the mounting frame through bolts;

[0020] S3 involves constructing a masonry wall along one edge of the structural floor slab, with the support frame built inside the masonry wall;

[0021] S4 installs a ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism between the curtain wall body and the masonry wall;

[0022] The wind on the outside of the S41 high-rise building drives the lower fan to rotate. The lower fan drives the first bevel gear to rotate through the lower rotating rod. The first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate. The second bevel gear drives the cooling fan to blow air into the space between the curtain wall body and the masonry wall through the connecting rod.

[0023] S42 Simultaneously, the wind on the outside of the high-rise building drives the upper fan to rotate. The upper fan drives the first rotating disk to rotate via the upper rotating rod. The first rotating disk drives the second rotating disk to rotate via the L-shaped transmission rod. The second rotating disk drives the turntable to rotate via the connecting shaft. The turntable drives the movable sleeve on the vertical rod to move up and down via the movable rod, thereby causing the vertical rod to swing. The vertical rod drives the rotating frame to swing, thereby causing the air damper to swing. The air damper opens and closes intermittently, allowing the space between the curtain wall body and the masonry wall to dissipate heat.

[0024] In this invention, the external solid wall of a high-rise building and its construction method have the following characteristics:

[0025] Beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. Only the curtain wall body needs to be assembled and constructed. The construction can be carried out indoors, with no risk of working at height. At the same time, the curtain wall body is pre-formed, which does not require the casting of concrete, thus improving the quality of the molding.

[0027] 2. By combining the air-blowing structure and the damper structure, ventilation is provided between the curtain wall body and the masonry wall, removing the heat between the curtain wall body and the masonry wall, reducing the heat radiation effect on the building's exterior wall, lowering the surface temperature of the building's exterior wall, avoiding negative impacts on indoor thermal comfort, improving the quality of life indoors and increasing work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an external solid wall of a high-rise building proposed in this invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a ventilation door structure for an exterior solid wall of a high-rise building, as proposed in this invention.

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of part A of the external solid wall of a high-rise building proposed in this invention.

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of part B of the external solid wall of a high-rise building proposed in this invention.

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the C-section structure of a solid wall on the exterior of a high-rise building proposed in this invention.

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a swing door structure for an outer solid wall of a high-rise building, as proposed in this invention.

[0034] In the diagram: 1 Structural floor slab, 2 Embedded parts, 3 Support bracket, 4 Masonry wall, 5 Mounting bracket, 6 Bolt rod, 7 Curtain wall body, 8 Upper bearing sleeve, 9 Upper rotating rod, 10 Upper fan, 11 Rotating rod, 12 First rotating disk, 13 Second rotating disk, 14 L-shaped transmission rod, 15 Connecting shaft, 16 Turntable, 17 Fixed bracket, 18 U-shaped bracket, 19 Rotating sleeve, 20 Movable rod, 21 Movable sleeve, 22 Vertical rod, 23 Rotating bracket, 24 Shaft rod, 25 Air damper, 26 Expansion groove, 27 Expansion plate, 28 Spring, 29 Sealing elastic sleeve, 30 Lower bearing sleeve, 31 Lower rotating rod, 32 Lower fan, 33 First bevel gear, 34 Fixed rod, 35 Limiting sleeve, 36 Connecting rod, 37 Second bevel gear, 38 Cooling fan. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-6A solid exterior wall for a high-rise building includes a masonry wall 4 fixed to a structural floor slab 1 and a curtain wall body 7. Embedded parts 2 are pre-installed on the structural floor slab 1, and a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the embedded parts 2. The masonry wall 4 is fixed to one side of the structural floor slab 1, and the support frame 3 penetrates through the masonry wall 4. An installation frame 5 is connected to the support frame 3. Multiple bolt rods 6 are provided on the curtain wall body 7, and the bolt rods 6 are installed on the installation frame 5. A ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism is provided between the curtain wall body 7 and the masonry wall 4. The ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism includes components installed on the curtain wall body. The air vent structure on the upper side of the curtain wall 7 and the air blowing structure installed on the lower side of the curtain wall body 7 are constructed simultaneously with the embedded parts 2 during the construction of the structural floor slab 1, so that the structural floor slab 1, the support frame 3 and the embedded parts 2 form a whole; the curtain wall body 7 is hoisted to the preset position and connected to the curtain wall body 7 through the support frame 3 and the mounting frame 5. The curtain wall body 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 5 through bolt rods 6; a masonry wall 4 is built on one edge of the structural floor slab 7, and the support frame 3 is built inside the masonry wall 4; a ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism is installed between the curtain wall body 7 and the masonry wall 4.

[0037] Reference Figure 1-46. The damper structure includes a rotating upper bearing sleeve 8 fixedly installed on the top of the curtain wall body 7. An upper rotating rod 9 is rotatably sleeved inside the upper bearing sleeve 8. The end of the upper rotating rod 9 away from the masonry wall 4 extends to the outside of the curtain wall body 7 and is fixedly installed with an upper fan 10. A rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the upper rotating rod 9 near the masonry wall 4, and a vertically arranged first rotating disk 12 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod 11. A horizontally arranged second rotating disk 13 is provided below the first rotating disk 12, and multiple L-shaped transmission rods 14 are connected between the first rotating disk 12 and the second rotating disk 13. A fixed frame 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the curtain wall body 7 below the second rotating disk 13. The fixed frame 17 is fixedly connected to one side of a U-shaped frame 18, and a rotating sleeve 19 is fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame 18. A connecting shaft 15 is rotatably installed inside the rotating sleeve 19, and one end of the connecting shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the center position of the second rotating disk 13. The other end of the connecting shaft 15... One end is connected to a turntable 16, and the turntable 16 is rotatably connected to a movable rod 20 at its eccentric position. One end of the movable rod 20 is fixedly connected to a movable sleeve 21, and a vertical rod 22 is movably sleeved inside the movable sleeve 21. Both ends of the vertical rod 22 are fixedly connected to rotating frames 23, and one end of each of the two rotating frames 13 is fixedly installed with the same damper 25. The wind outside the high-rise building drives the upper fan 10 to rotate. The upper fan 10 drives the first rotating disk 12 to rotate through the upper rotating rod 9. The first rotating disk 12 drives the second rotating disk 13 to rotate through the L-shaped transmission rod 14. The second rotating disk 13 drives the turntable 16 to rotate through the connecting shaft 15. The turntable 16 drives the movable sleeve 21 to move up and down on the vertical rod 22 through the movable rod 20, thereby causing the vertical rod 22 to swing. The vertical rod 22 drives the rotating frame 23 to swing, thereby causing the damper 25 to swing. The damper 25 opens and closes intermittently, allowing the space between the curtain wall body 7 and the masonry wall 4 to dissipate heat.

[0038] In this invention, multiple through holes are evenly provided around the first rotating disk 12 and the second rotating disk 13 in a ring shape. The two ends of the L-shaped transmission rod 14 pass through the through holes of the first rotating disk 12 and the second rotating disk 13 respectively. Both ends of the L-shaped transmission rod 14 are provided with rounded heads to prevent the L-shaped transmission rod 14 from falling off. The L-shaped transmission rod 14 is used to transmit the rotation of the first rotating disk 12, so that the second rotating disk 13 rotates.

[0039] In this invention, the two ends of the U-shaped frame 18 are connected to the same shaft 24, and the two rotating frames 23 are movably sleeved on the shaft 24, so that the rotating frames 23 swing around the shaft 24.

[0040] In this invention, a rotating hole is provided at the eccentric position of the turntable 16, and one end of the movable rod 20 passes through the rotating hole and is fixed with a limit block. The rotating hole is provided at the eccentric position of the turntable 16, which can increase the swing range of the rotating frame 23.

[0041] Reference Figure 4 In this invention, the damper 25 has a telescopic groove 26 at the end away from the rotating frame 23. A telescopic plate 27 is movably installed in the telescopic groove 26, and one end of the telescopic plate 27 extends outside the telescopic groove 26 and contacts the masonry wall 4. One end of a spring 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic groove 26, and the other end of the spring 28 is connected to the telescopic plate 27. A sealing elastic sleeve 29 is installed between the damper 25 and the telescopic plate 27. Through the arrangement of the telescopic groove 26 and the telescopic plate 27, the damper 25 can maintain close contact with the masonry wall 4 when it is horizontal, so that rainwater does not accumulate on the outside of the masonry wall 4.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 , 5 -6. The air-blowing structure includes a lower bearing sleeve 30 installed at the bottom of the curtain wall body 7. A lower rotating rod 31 is rotatably sleeved inside the lower bearing sleeve 30. One end of the lower rotating rod 31 extends to the outside of the curtain wall body 7 and is fixedly connected to a lower fan 32. The other end of the lower rotating rod 31 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 33. A second bevel gear 37 meshes with one side of the first bevel gear 33, and a connecting rod 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the second bevel gear 37. A cooling fan 38 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod 36. The wind outside the high-rise building drives the lower fan 32 to rotate. The lower fan 32 drives the first bevel gear 33 to rotate through the lower rotating rod 31. The first bevel gear 33 drives the second bevel gear 37 to rotate. The second bevel gear 37 drives the cooling fan 38 to blow air into the space between the curtain wall body 7 and the masonry wall 4 through the connecting rod 36.

[0043] In this invention, a limiting sleeve 35 is sleeved on the connecting rod 36, and a fixing rod 34 is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting sleeve 35. The fixing rod 34 is fixedly connected to the curtain wall body 7 to maintain the position of the cooling fan 38.

[0044] A construction method for a solid exterior wall of a high-rise building includes the following steps:

[0045] S1 During the construction of structural floor slab 1, embedded parts 2 are constructed simultaneously to make structural floor slab 1, support frame 3 and embedded parts 2 form a whole;

[0046] S2 hoists the curtain wall body 7 to the preset position, connects the curtain wall body 7 through the support frame 3 and the mounting frame 5, and fixes the curtain wall body 7 to the mounting frame 5 through bolt rods 6;

[0047] S3 A masonry wall 4 is built on one side edge of the structural floor slab 7, and the support frame 3 is built inside the masonry wall 4;

[0048] S4 installs a ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism between the curtain wall body 7 and the masonry wall 4;

[0049] The wind on the outside of the S41 high-rise building drives the lower fan 32 to rotate. The lower fan 32 drives the first bevel gear 33 to rotate through the lower rotating rod 31. The first bevel gear 33 drives the second bevel gear 37 to rotate. The second bevel gear 37 drives the cooling fan 38 to blow air into the space between the curtain wall body 7 and the masonry wall 4 through the connecting rod 36.

[0050] S42 Simultaneously, the wind outside the high-rise building drives the upper fan 10 to rotate. The upper fan 10 drives the first rotating disk 12 to rotate via the upper rotating rod 9. The first rotating disk 12 drives the second rotating disk 13 to rotate via the L-shaped transmission rod 14. The second rotating disk 13 drives the turntable 16 to rotate via the connecting shaft 15. The turntable 16 drives the movable sleeve 21 to move up and down on the vertical rod 22 via the movable rod 20, thereby causing the vertical rod 22 to swing. The vertical rod 22 drives the rotating frame 23 to swing, thereby causing the damper 25 to swing. The damper 25 opens and closes intermittently, allowing the space between the curtain wall body 7 and the masonry wall 4 to dissipate heat.

[0051] This invention involves the simultaneous construction of embedded parts 2 during the construction of the structural floor slab 1, forming a unified structure with the structural floor slab 1, the support frame 3, and the embedded parts 2. The curtain wall body 7 is hoisted to a predetermined position and connected to the support frame 3 and the mounting frame 5. The curtain wall body 7 is then fixedly connected to the mounting frame 5 via bolts 6. A masonry wall 4 is constructed along one edge of the structural floor slab 7, with the support frame 3 embedded within the masonry wall 4. Wind from the outside of the high-rise building drives the lower fan 32 to rotate. The lower fan 32, via a lower rotating rod 31, drives the first bevel gear 33 to rotate. The first bevel gear 33 drives the second bevel gear 37 to rotate. The second bevel gear 37, via a connecting rod 36, drives the cooling fan 38 to blow air into the space between the curtain wall body 7 and the masonry wall 4. Simultaneously, the high-rise building… The wind outside the building drives the upper fan 10 to rotate. The upper fan 10 drives the first rotating disk 12 to rotate via the upper rotating rod 9. The first rotating disk 12 drives the second rotating disk 13 to rotate via the L-shaped transmission rod 14. The second rotating disk 13 drives the turntable 16 to rotate via the connecting shaft 15. The turntable 16 drives the movable sleeve 21 to move up and down on the vertical rod 22 via the movable rod 20, thereby causing the vertical rod 22 to swing. The vertical rod 22 drives the rotating frame 23 to swing, thereby causing the damper 25 to swing. The damper 25 opens and closes intermittently, allowing heat dissipation in the space between the curtain wall body 7 and the masonry wall 4. Through the cooperation of the damper structure and the air blowing structure, the air between the curtain wall body 7 and the masonry wall 4 is circulated, effectively dissipating heat.

[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid exterior wall for a high-rise building, comprising a masonry wall (4) fixed to a structural floor slab (1) and a curtain wall body (7), characterized in that, An embedded part (2) is pre-embedded on the structural floor slab (1), and a support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the embedded part (2). A masonry wall (4) is fixed on one side of the structural floor slab (1), and the support frame (3) penetrates the masonry wall (4). An installation frame (5) is connected to the support frame (3). Multiple bolt rods (6) are provided on the curtain wall body (7), and the bolt rods (6) are installed on the installation frame (5). A ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism is provided between the curtain wall body (7) and the masonry wall (4). The ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism includes a damper structure installed on the upper side of the curtain wall body (7) and a blower structure installed on the lower side of the curtain wall body (7). The damper structure includes an upper bearing sleeve (8) fixedly installed on the top of the curtain wall body (7). An upper rotating rod (9) is rotatably sleeved inside the sleeve (8). The end of the upper rotating rod (9) away from the masonry wall (4) extends to the outside of the curtain wall body (7) and is fixedly installed with an upper fan (10). The end of the upper rotating rod (9) near the masonry wall (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (11), and a vertically arranged first rotating disk (12) is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod (11). A horizontally arranged second rotating disk (13) is provided below the first rotating disk (12), and multiple L-shaped transmission rods (14) are connected between the first rotating disk (12) and the second rotating disk (13). A fixed frame (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the curtain wall body (7) below the second rotating disk (13). The fixed frame (17) is fixed A rotating sleeve (19) is fixedly installed on one side of a U-shaped frame (18). A connecting shaft (15) is rotatably installed inside the rotating sleeve (19). One end of the connecting shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the center of the second rotating disk (13). The other end of the connecting shaft (15) is connected to a turntable (16). A movable rod (20) is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the turntable (16). A movable sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod (20). A vertical rod (22) is movably sleeved inside the movable sleeve (21). A rotating frame (23) is fixedly connected to both ends of the vertical rod (22). The same damper (25) is fixedly installed at one end of each of the two rotating frames (23). The first rotating disk (12) The first rotating disk (12) and the second rotating disk (13) are both uniformly provided with multiple through holes around their perimeter. The two ends of the L-shaped transmission rod (14) pass through the through holes of the first rotating disk (12) and the second rotating disk (13) respectively. The two ends of the U-shaped frame (18) are connected to the same shaft (24), and the two rotating frames (23) are movably sleeved on the shaft (24). The rotating disk (16) has a rotating hole at its eccentric position, and one end of the movable rod (20) passes through the rotating hole and is fixed with a limit block. The damper (25) has a telescopic groove (26) at the end away from the rotating frame (23). A telescopic plate (27) is movably installed in the telescopic groove (26), and one end of the telescopic plate (27) extends outside the telescopic groove (26) and contacts the masonry wall (4).One end of a spring (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic groove (26), and the other end of the spring (28) is connected to the telescopic plate (27). A sealing elastic sleeve (29) is installed between the damper (25) and the telescopic plate (27).

2. The external solid wall of a high-rise building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air blowing structure includes a lower bearing sleeve (30) installed at the bottom of the curtain wall body (7). A lower rotating rod (31) is rotatably sleeved inside the lower bearing sleeve (30). One end of the lower rotating rod (31) extends to the outside of the curtain wall body (7) and is fixedly connected to a lower fan (32). The other end of the lower rotating rod (31) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (33). A second bevel gear (37) meshes with one side of the first bevel gear (33). A connecting rod (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the second bevel gear (37). A cooling fan (38) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod (36).

3. A solid wall on the exterior of a high-rise building according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting sleeve (35) is fitted onto the connecting rod (36), and a fixing rod (34) is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting sleeve (35), and the fixing rod (34) is fixedly connected to the curtain wall body (7).

4. A construction method for an exterior solid wall of a high-rise building according to any one of claims 2-3, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: When S1 is building the structural floor slab (1), the embedded parts (2) are constructed simultaneously, so that the structural floor slab (1), the support frame (3) and the embedded parts (2) form a whole; S2 hoists the curtain wall body (7) to the preset position and connects the curtain wall body (7) through the support frame (3) and the mounting frame (5). The curtain wall body (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (5) through bolt rods (6). S3 builds a masonry wall (4) on one side edge of the structural floor slab (1), and the support frame (3) is built inside the masonry wall (4); S4 Installs a ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism between the curtain wall body (7) and the masonry wall (4); The wind on the outside of the S41 high-rise building drives the lower fan (32) to rotate. The lower fan (32) drives the first bevel gear (33) to rotate through the lower rotating rod (31). The first bevel gear (33) drives the second bevel gear (37) to rotate. The second bevel gear (37) drives the cooling fan (38) to blow air into the space between the curtain wall body (7) and the masonry wall (4) through the connecting rod (36). S42 Simultaneously, the wind outside the high-rise building drives the upper fan (10) to rotate. The upper fan (10) drives the first rotating disk (12) to rotate through the upper rotating rod (9). The first rotating disk (12) drives the second rotating disk (13) to rotate through the L-shaped transmission rod (14). The second rotating disk (13) drives the turntable (16) to rotate through the connecting shaft (15). The turntable (16) drives the movable sleeve (21) to move up and down on the vertical rod (22) through the movable rod (20), thereby causing the vertical rod (22) to swing. The vertical rod (22) drives the rotating frame (23) to swing, thereby causing the air door (25) to swing. The air door (25) opens and closes intermittently, allowing the space between the curtain wall body (7) and the masonry wall (4) to dissipate heat.

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