Ultrahigh pressure hand regulating pressure valve for photovoltaic frame gluing

By designing an ultra-high pressure manually adjustable stabilizing valve for applying adhesive to photovoltaic frames, the problem of unstable fluid pressure during the adhesive application process of photovoltaic modules is solved, achieving balanced and stable fluid pressure, thereby improving adhesive application quality and equipment lifespan.

CN117000537BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11SUZHOU TERUITE ROBOT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311006680.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-11
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the application of adhesive to photovoltaic modules, the fluid pressure at the outlet is unstable, resulting in uneven adhesive flow and affecting the adhesive application quality.

Method used

An ultra-high pressure manually adjustable pressure regulator valve for applying adhesive to photovoltaic frames was designed. Through adaptive adjustment between the adjusting block and the push rod, the fluid pressure is balanced and stabilized. The valve includes a combination structure of a guide seat, adjusting seat, push rod, adjusting block and elastic element. The length of the adjusting chamber is adjusted to regulate the compression state of the elastic element, ensuring stable output of fluid pressure.

Benefits of technology

This improved the balance and stability of fluid pressure at the outlet, ensuring the quality of adhesive application to photovoltaic modules and extending the equipment's lifespan.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of photovoltaic frame glueing with ultra-high pressure hand-adjusting pressure regulating valve, comprising: the base with inlet and outlet respectively, the upper end of base is sealingly connected with a guide seat and forms a upper cavity between the guide seat, a first mounting seat is provided in the upper cavity, the lower end of a vertically extending top rod is connected with the first mounting seat, the upper end of the top rod slidingly cooperates with the guide seat extends to the adjusting bin and cooperates with a adjusting block, an elastic member in compression state is provided between the adjusting block and the adjusting seat, a downwardly open conical groove is formed in the lower surface of the adjusting block, the upper end of the top rod is provided with a conical part matched with the inner wall of the conical groove, the conical part is correspondingly embedded in the conical groove on the adjusting block, and a clearance groove is provided in the adjusting block and communicated with the conical groove.The application can realize the self-adaptive adjustment of the concentricity between the adjusting block and the top rod, ensure the uniformity and stability of the force at each place, and further improve the balance and stability of the fluid pressure at the outlet.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of photovoltaic adhesive application technology, and in particular to an ultra-high pressure manually adjustable pressure regulator valve for applying adhesive to photovoltaic frames. Background Technology

[0002] A pressure regulating valve is a valve that adjusts the pressure of the inlet fluid to regulate the pressure of the outlet fluid, thereby automatically and stably maintaining the outlet fluid pressure at a certain value. It is widely used not only in high-rise buildings, areas with excessively high water pressure in urban water supply networks, mines, and other applications, but also in industries such as petroleum, chemicals, coatings, and greases for transporting high-viscosity fluids.

[0003] As the country places increasingly higher demands on environmental protection, clean energy is playing an increasingly important role, with fields such as wind power and solar power experiencing rapid development. Among these, solar power, due to its inexhaustible energy source, has received significant attention from the power generation industry. Besides solar energy itself, the most crucial element in the solar power industry is the photovoltaic module.

[0004] Photovoltaic modules typically consist of a laminate, a junction box, and a frame. In practical applications, the frame is installed around the laminate, and a sealant is used between the frame and the laminate to enhance sealing. During photovoltaic module production, frame and junction box sealant application machines are used to apply sealant to the frame and junction box respectively. When applying sealant to large components like photovoltaic modules, a large amount of sealant is required, and the flow rate of sealant output from the self-supplying unit is high, which can easily lead to unstable final sealant pressure and output. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an ultra-high pressure manual adjustment valve for applying adhesive to photovoltaic frames. This manual adjustment valve can realize adaptive adjustment of the concentricity between the adjustment block and the top rod, ensuring the uniformity and stability of the force at each point, thereby improving the balance and stability of the fluid pressure at the outlet.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an ultra-high pressure manually adjustable pressure regulating valve for applying adhesive to photovoltaic frames, comprising: a base respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, a guide seat sealed to the upper end of the base and forming an upper cavity therebetween with the guide seat, a support seat sealed to the lower end of the base and forming a lower cavity therebetween with the support seat, a first mounting seat provided in the upper cavity, and a second mounting seat provided in the lower cavity, wherein the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat, both of which can move in the vertical direction, are connected by a connecting rod passing through the base;

[0007] The upper end of the guide seat is threadedly connected to an adjusting seat, forming an adjusting chamber between the guide seat and the adjusting seat. The lower end of a vertically extending push rod is connected to a first mounting seat. The upper end of the push rod, which slides with the guide seat, extends into the adjusting chamber and is connected to an adjusting block. An elastic element in a compressed state is provided between the adjusting block and the adjusting seat. The upper end of the adjusting block is embedded in the central through hole of the elastic element. The lower end of the adjusting block has a radially outward flange. The upper surface of the flange is in contact with the lower end face of the elastic element. A downward-opening conical groove is opened in the center of the lower surface of the adjusting block. The upper end of the push rod is provided with a conical part that matches the inner wall of the conical groove. The conical part is correspondingly embedded in the conical groove on the adjusting block. A clearance groove communicating with the conical groove is opened on the adjusting block. The clearance groove is located directly above the conical groove.

[0008] The base is provided with a liquid inlet channel. The upper end of the liquid inlet channel is connected to the liquid inlet port, and the lower end of the liquid inlet channel is connected to the lower cavity. A plug is installed on the second mounting seat in the lower cavity, on the side of the second mounting seat near the liquid inlet channel. A spring in a compressed state is vertically arranged between the other side of the second mounting seat and the support seat. When the liquid inlet is not in the liquid inlet state, the plug is sealed with the outlet at the lower end of the liquid inlet channel. An outlet channel is provided on the base, on the side of the liquid inlet channel opposite to the liquid inlet port, connecting the lower cavity and the outlet.

[0009] The following are further improvements to the above technical solution:

[0010] 1. In the above scheme, the upper surface of the adjusting seat is provided with an air hole that communicates with the adjusting chamber.

[0011] 2. In the above scheme, a connecting nozzle is installed at the lower part of the liquid inlet channel. The tube part of the connecting nozzle is embedded in the liquid inlet channel. The outer surface of the annular part of the connecting nozzle, which is located below the tube part and has an inner diameter larger than the tube part, is provided with a plurality of liquid outlet holes. The plug includes: a main body that can be slidably embedded in the annular part, a ball head formed in the center of the upper surface of the main body and embedded in the tube part, and a cylindrical part extending downward from the center of the lower surface of the main body. The upper surface of the main body has an annular groove around the ball head. The cylindrical part is embedded in a mounting hole opened in the upper surface of the second mounting base and is clearance-fitted with the inner wall of the mounting hole. The main body has a radially outward flange located below the connecting nozzle. The lower surface of the flange is in contact with the upper surface of the second mounting base. When in a non-liquid inlet state, the ball head of the plug is sealed to the tube part of the connecting nozzle.

[0012] 3. In the above scheme, the inner wall of the annular groove is an arc-shaped surface or a hemispherical surface.

[0013] 4. In the above scheme, there are four liquid outlet holes arranged at intervals along the circumference.

[0014] 5. In the above scheme, the head of the ball is set to be hemispherical.

[0015] 6. In the above scheme, the elastic element is a heavy-duty rectangular spring.

[0016] 7. In the above scheme, an adjustment groove is respectively formed on the upper surface of the guide seat and the lower surface of the adjustment seat, and the lower end of the adjustment seat is embedded in the adjustment groove on the guide seat, thereby forming the adjustment chamber between the two adjustment grooves.

[0017] 8. In the above scheme, the lower outer surface of the adjusting seat is connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove on the guide seat by a thread.

[0018] 9. In the above scheme, the upper end of the liquid outlet channel, which is connected to the lower cavity, is connected to the upper cavity.

[0019] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0020] 1. This invention relates to an ultra-high pressure manually adjustable pressure regulating valve for applying adhesive to photovoltaic frames. The upper end of a guide seat is threadedly connected to an adjusting seat, forming an adjusting chamber between the guide seat and the adjusting valve. The lower end of a vertically extending push rod is connected to a first mounting base. The upper end of the push rod, which slides with the guide seat, extends into the adjusting chamber and engages with an adjusting block. An elastic element in a compressed state is provided between the adjusting block and the adjusting seat. The upper end of the adjusting block is embedded in the central through hole of the elastic element. The lower end of the adjusting block has a radially outward flange. The upper surface of the flange is in contact with the lower end face of the elastic element. A downward-facing conical groove is formed in the center of the lower surface of the adjusting block. The upper end of the push rod has a conical part matching the inner wall of the conical groove, which is correspondingly embedded in the conical groove on the adjusting block. A clearance groove communicating with the conical groove is formed on the adjusting block, located directly above the conical groove. A liquid inlet channel is provided in the base, and the upper end of the push rod is connected to the liquid inlet. The lower end of the inlet channel is connected to the lower cavity. A plug is installed on the second mounting seat inside the lower cavity, near the inlet channel. A compressed spring is vertically installed between the other side of the second mounting seat and the support seat. This allows the fluid entering from the inlet at a certain pressure to flow through the inlet channel and the lower cavity in sequence, and then be output from the outlet at a lower pressure. This improves the balance and stability of the output fluid pressure. At the same time, the length of the regulating chamber can be adjusted by rotating the guide seat, thereby adjusting the compression state of the elastic element and ultimately adjusting the spring tension. This allows for the regulation of the fluid pressure at the outlet after pressure reduction and stabilization, further meeting the needs for fluid pressure regulation and ensuring the consistency and stability of the fluid pressure at the outlet. Furthermore, during the adjustment process, the concentricity between the adjusting block and the push rod can be adaptively adjusted to ensure the uniformity and stability of the force applied at each point, thereby improving the balance and stability of the fluid pressure at the outlet.

[0021] 2. The ultra-high pressure manually adjustable pressure regulating valve for applying adhesive to photovoltaic frames of the present invention further comprises a connecting nozzle installed at the lower part of the liquid inlet channel. The tube body of the connecting nozzle is embedded in the liquid inlet channel. The annular portion of the connecting nozzle, located below the tube body and with an inner diameter larger than the tube body, has several liquid outlet holes on its outer surface. The plug comprises: a main body that can be slidably embedded in the annular portion, a ball head formed in the center of the upper surface of the main body and embedded in the tube body, and a cylindrical portion extending downward from the center of the lower surface of the main body. The upper surface of the main body has an annular groove around the ball head. The cylindrical portion is embedded in a mounting hole on the upper surface of the second mounting base and has a clearance fit with the inner wall of the mounting hole. The main body has a radially outward flange located below the connecting nozzle. The lower surface of the flange is in contact with the upper surface of the second mounting base. When not in the liquid-inlet state, the ball head of the plug and the tube body of the connecting nozzle, through the opening and closing of the ball head on the plug and the tube body of the connecting nozzle, allow the fluid entering from the liquid inlet at a certain pressure to flow sequentially through the liquid inlet channel and the lower cavity, and then be output from the liquid outlet at a lower pressure. This can improve the balance and stability of the output fluid pressure. Furthermore, by setting the plug to float, adaptive coaxial adjustment between the reciprocating extension and retraction of the plug and the liquid inlet channel can be achieved, avoiding force disturbance caused by plug eccentricity. This can not only improve the service life of the component, but also further ensure the balance and stability of fluid pressure regulation. The ball head on the plug and the annular groove opened around the ball head can further equalize and depressurize the flowing fluid, thereby improving the balance and stability of the fluid pressure at the liquid outlet. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Appendix Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the manually adjustable pressure regulating valve of the present invention;

[0023] Appendix Figure 2 For the appendix Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view along the middle AA section;

[0024] Appendix Figure 3 For the appendix Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0025] Appendix Figure 4 For the appendix Figure 2 Enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0026] Appendix Figure 5 For the appendix Figure 2 Enlarged view of point E in the middle;

[0027] Appendix Figure 6 For the appendix Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the middle BB;

[0028] Appendix Figure 7 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the manually adjustable pressure regulating valve of the present invention;

[0029] Appendix Figure 8 For the appendix Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the middle FF.

[0030] In the attached diagrams: 1. Liquid inlet; 2. Liquid outlet; 3. Base; 301. Body; 302. Upper sleeve; 303. Lower sleeve; 4. Guide seat; 5. Support seat; 51. Mounting hole; 61. Upper cavity; 62. Lower cavity; 71. First mounting seat; 72. Second mounting seat; 8. Connecting rod; 81. Screw; 82. Connecting sleeve; 9. Push rod; 10. Liquid inlet channel; 11. Plug; 12. Spring; 13. Liquid outlet channel; 14. Connecting nozzle; 141. Tube body 142. Annular part; 151. Plug ring; 152. Pressure ring; 153. Retaining ring; 16. Threaded plug; 171. Sealing ring; 172. Retaining ring; 18. Adjusting seat; 19. Adjusting chamber; 20. Adjusting block; 21. Elastic element; 22. Air hole; 23. Flange part; 24. Conical groove; 25. Conical part; 26. Alternating groove; 27. Mounting hole; 28. Flange; 29. ​​Ball head; 30. Main body part; 31. Column part; 32. Annular groove; 33. Liquid outlet through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present patent can be further understood through the specific embodiments given below, but they are not intended to limit the present patent.

[0032] Example 1: A manually adjustable pressure regulating valve includes: a base 3 with an inlet 1 and an outlet 2 respectively; a guide seat 4 is sealed to the upper end of the base 3, forming an upper cavity 61 between the base 3 and the guide seat 4; a support seat 5 is sealed to the lower end of the base 3, forming a lower cavity 62 between the base 3 and the support seat 5; a first mounting seat 71 is provided in the upper cavity 61; and a second mounting seat 72 is provided in the lower cavity 62. The first mounting seat 71 and the second mounting seat 72, both of which can move vertically, are connected by a connecting rod 8 passing through the base 3.

[0033] The upper end of the guide seat 4 is threadedly connected to an adjusting seat 18, forming an adjusting chamber 19 between the guide seat 4 and the adjusting seat 18. The lower end of a vertically extending push rod 9 is connected to a first mounting base 71. The upper end of the push rod 9, which slides with the guide seat 4, extends into the adjusting chamber 19 and is connected to an adjusting block 20. An elastic element 21 in a compressed state is provided between the adjusting block 20 and the adjusting seat 18. The upper end of the adjusting block 20 is embedded in the central through hole of the elastic element 21, and the lower end of the adjusting block 20 has... There is a radially outward flange 23, the upper surface of which is in contact with the lower end face of the elastic member 21. The lower surface of the adjusting block 20 has a downward-facing conical groove 24. The upper end of the push rod 9 is provided with a conical part 25 that matches the inner wall of the conical groove 24. The conical part 25 is correspondingly embedded in the conical groove 24 on the adjusting block 20. The adjusting block 20 has a clearance groove 26 that communicates with the conical groove 24. The clearance groove 26 is located directly above the conical groove 24.

[0034] A liquid inlet channel 10 is provided inside the base 3. The upper end of the liquid inlet channel 10 is connected to the liquid inlet 1, and the lower end of the liquid inlet channel 10 is connected to the lower cavity 62. A plug 11 is installed on the second mounting seat 72 inside the lower cavity 62 and on the side of the second mounting seat 72 close to the liquid inlet channel 10. A spring 12 in a compressed state is vertically arranged between the other side of the second mounting seat 72 and the support seat 5. When it is not in the liquid inlet state, the plug 11 is sealed to the outlet at the lower end of the liquid inlet channel 10. A liquid outlet channel 13 is provided on the base 3 on the side of the liquid inlet channel 10 opposite to the liquid inlet 1, which connects the lower cavity 62 and the liquid outlet 2.

[0035] The upper surface of the aforementioned regulating seat 18 is provided with an air hole 22 that communicates with the regulating chamber 19. This can effectively avoid adverse interference to the valve body caused by changes in gas pressure in the chamber during the adjustment of the internal length of the regulating chamber, and facilitate the loading and unloading of components and improve the safety of the valve body.

[0036] A connector 14 is installed at the lower part of the aforementioned liquid inlet channel 10. The tube body 141 of the connector 14 is embedded in the liquid inlet channel 10. The annular portion 142 of the connector 14, which is located below the tube body 141 and has an inner diameter larger than the tube body 141, has several liquid outlet holes 33 on its outer surface. The plug 11 includes: a main body 30 that can be slidably embedded in the annular portion 142; a ball head 29 formed in the center of the upper surface of the main body 30 and embedded in the tube body 141; and a column extending downward from the center of the lower surface of the main body 30. The main body 30 has an annular groove 32 around the ball head 29 on its upper surface. The cylindrical part 31 is embedded in the mounting hole 27 on the upper surface of the second mounting base 72 and is clearance-fitted with the inner wall of the mounting hole 27. The main body 30 has a radially outward flange 28 located on and below the connecting nozzle 14. The lower surface of the flange 28 is in contact with the upper surface of the second mounting base 72. When in a non-liquid-feeding state, the ball head 29 of the plug 11 is sealed to the tube part 141 of the connecting nozzle 14.

[0037] The inner wall of the annular groove 32 is an arc-shaped surface.

[0038] The above-mentioned liquid outlet holes 33, which are arranged at intervals along the circumference, are provided in four locations.

[0039] The aforementioned spherical head 29 is set to a hemispherical shape.

[0040] The aforementioned elastic element 21 is a heavy-duty rectangular spring.

[0041] An adjustment groove is provided on the upper surface of the guide seat 4 and the lower surface of the adjustment seat 18. The lower end of the adjustment seat 18 is embedded in the adjustment groove on the guide seat 4, thereby forming the adjustment chamber 19 between the two adjustment grooves.

[0042] The lower outer surface of the adjusting seat 18 is connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove on the guide seat 4 by a thread.

[0043] The upper end of the liquid outlet channel 13, which is connected to the lower cavity 62, is connected to the upper cavity 61. The upper cavity provides space for further buffering and static pressure of the depressurized liquid, thereby improving the balance and stability of the liquid pressure discharged from the outlet on the basis of achieving liquid pressure.

[0044] Example 2: A manually adjustable pressure regulating valve includes: a base 3 with an inlet 1 and an outlet 2 respectively; a guide seat 4 is sealed to the upper end of the base 3, forming an upper cavity 61 between the base 3 and the guide seat 4; a support seat 5 is sealed to the lower end of the base 3, forming a lower cavity 62 between the base 3 and the support seat 5; a first mounting seat 71 is provided in the upper cavity 61; and a second mounting seat 72 is provided in the lower cavity 62. The first mounting seat 71 and the second mounting seat 72, both of which can move vertically, are connected by a connecting rod 8 passing through the base 3.

[0045] The upper end of the guide seat 4 is threadedly connected to an adjusting seat 18, forming an adjusting chamber 19 between the guide seat 4 and the adjusting seat 18. The lower end of a vertically extending push rod 9 is connected to a first mounting base 71. The upper end of the push rod 9, which slides with the guide seat 4, extends into the adjusting chamber 19 and is connected to an adjusting block 20. An elastic element 21 in a compressed state is provided between the adjusting block 20 and the adjusting seat 18. The upper end of the adjusting block 20 is embedded in the central through hole of the elastic element 21, and the lower end of the adjusting block 20 has... There is a radially outward flange 23, the upper surface of which is in contact with the lower end face of the elastic member 21. The lower surface of the adjusting block 20 has a downward-facing conical groove 24. The upper end of the push rod 9 is provided with a conical part 25 that matches the inner wall of the conical groove 24. The conical part 25 is correspondingly embedded in the conical groove 24 on the adjusting block 20. The adjusting block 20 has a clearance groove 26 that communicates with the conical groove 24. The clearance groove 26 is located directly above the conical groove 24.

[0046] A liquid inlet channel 10 is provided inside the base 3. The upper end of the liquid inlet channel 10 is connected to the liquid inlet 1, and the lower end of the liquid inlet channel 10 is connected to the lower cavity 62. A plug 11 is installed on the second mounting seat 72 inside the lower cavity 62 and on the side of the second mounting seat 72 close to the liquid inlet channel 10. A spring 12 in a compressed state is vertically arranged between the other side of the second mounting seat 72 and the support seat 5. When it is not in the liquid inlet state, the plug 11 is sealed to the outlet at the lower end of the liquid inlet channel 10. A liquid outlet channel 13 is provided on the base 3 on the side of the liquid inlet channel 10 opposite to the liquid inlet 1, which connects the lower cavity 62 and the liquid outlet 2.

[0047] The inner wall of the annular groove 32 is a hemispherical surface.

[0048] The aforementioned elastic element 21 is a heavy-duty rectangular spring.

[0049] An adjustment groove is provided on the upper surface of the guide seat 4 and the lower surface of the adjustment seat 18. The lower end of the adjustment seat 18 is embedded in the adjustment groove on the guide seat 4, thereby forming the adjustment chamber 19 between the two adjustment grooves.

[0050] The lower outer surface of the adjusting seat 18 is connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove on the guide seat 4 by a thread.

[0051] A connecting pipe 14 is embedded in the lower part of the liquid inlet channel 10, and the plug 11 can be embedded in the lower end of the connecting pipe 14 and fit tightly with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 14.

[0052] The inner wall of the upper part of the connecting pipe 14 is an open cone shape.

[0053] The aforementioned connecting rod 8 is provided in two parts, and each of the two connecting rods 8 is respectively connected to the end of the first mounting base 71 and the second mounting base 72.

[0054] The aforementioned connecting rod 8 further includes a screw 81 that passes sequentially through the first mounting base 71 and the second mounting base 72, and a connecting sleeve 82 that is fitted onto the screw 81 and located between the first mounting base 71 and the second mounting base 72.

[0055] The guide seat 4 and the push rod 9 are sealed together by at least one sealing ring 151.

[0056] Two of the aforementioned plug rings 151 are provided, and a pressure ring 152 and a retaining ring 153 are stacked below the two stacked plug rings 151 in sequence.

[0057] The aforementioned plug ring 151, pressure ring 152 and retaining ring 153 are each fitted onto the push rod 9 and are tightly fitted with the inner wall of the guide seat 4.

[0058] The lower surface of the support 5 is provided with a mounting hole 51 that communicates with the lower cavity 62. The lower end of the spring 12 is embedded in the mounting hole 51 and is pressed into contact with the threaded plug 16 installed in the mounting hole 51.

[0059] The threaded plug 16 with external threads is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting hole 51.

[0060] The aforementioned base 3 further includes: a main body 301 with an inlet 1 and an outlet 2, an upper sleeve 302 connected to the guide seat 4, and a lower sleeve 303 connected to the support seat 5.

[0061] The lower end of the guide seat 4 with the upper cavity groove and the upper end of the support seat 5 with the lower cavity groove are respectively embedded in the upper sleeve portion 302 and the lower sleeve portion 303. A sealing ring 171 is provided between the inner wall of the upper sleeve portion 302 and the lower sleeve portion 303 and the outer surface of the guide seat 4 and the support seat 5.

[0062] Each of the above-mentioned sealing rings 171 has a retaining ring 172 on its upper and lower sides.

[0063] The working principle of this invention is as follows:

[0064] The force exerted on the spring by the second mounting seat is adjusted by adjusting the push rod, thereby adjusting the reverse tension of the spring.

[0065] When the inlet pressure is less than the spring tension, the plug and the outlet at the lower end of the inlet channel remain sealed. When the adjusted spring tension is less than the inlet pressure, the fluid entering from the inlet drives the plug to move towards the spring, forming a fluid channel between the plug and the inlet channel, allowing the fluid to enter the lower cavity. During this process, the fluid pressure is reduced and equalized and stabilized in the lower cavity, and finally output from the outlet.

[0066] Furthermore, by connecting the upper and lower chambers through the liquid outlet channel, the buffer space of the fluid after depressurization is increased, thereby further improving the balance and stability of the fluid pressure output from the liquid outlet while depressurizing.

[0067] The aforementioned manually adjustable pressure regulating valve allows fluid entering at a certain pressure through the inlet to flow sequentially through the inlet channel and lower chamber before being output from the outlet at a lower pressure. This improves the balance and stability of the output fluid pressure. Furthermore, by rotating the guide seat, the length of the regulating chamber can be adjusted, thereby regulating the compression state of the elastic element and ultimately the elastic tension of the spring. This allows for the regulation of the fluid pressure at the outlet after pressure reduction and stabilization, further meeting the needs for fluid pressure regulation and ensuring the consistency and stability of the fluid pressure at the outlet. During the adjustment process, the concentricity between the adjusting block and the push rod can be adaptively adjusted to ensure uniform and stable forces at all points, further improving the balance and stability of the fluid pressure at the outlet.

[0068] Furthermore, by opening and closing the ball head on the plug and the tube body of the connecting nozzle, the fluid entering from the inlet at a certain pressure flows sequentially through the inlet channel and the lower cavity before being output from the outlet at a lower pressure. This improves the balance and stability of the output fluid pressure. The floating design of the plug allows for adaptive coaxial adjustment between the reciprocating plug and the inlet channel, preventing force disturbances caused by plug eccentricity. This not only extends the component's lifespan but also further ensures the balance and stability of fluid pressure regulation. The ball head on the plug and the annular groove around it further equalize and depressurize the flowing fluid, thereby improving the balance and stability of the fluid pressure at the outlet.

[0069] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-pressure manually adjustable voltage regulator valve for applying adhesive to photovoltaic frames, comprising: A base (3) having an inlet (1) and an outlet (2) is characterized in that: a guide seat (4) is sealed to the upper end of the base (3) and an upper cavity (61) is formed between the base (3) and the guide seat (4); a support seat (5) is sealed to the lower end of the base (3) and a lower cavity (62) is formed between the base (3) and the support seat (5); a first mounting seat (71) is provided in the upper cavity (61); a second mounting seat (72) is provided in the lower cavity (62); the first mounting seat (71) and the second mounting seat (72), which can move in the vertical direction, are connected by a connecting rod (8) passing through the base (3); The upper end of the guide seat (4) is threadedly connected to an adjusting seat (18), forming an adjusting chamber (19) with the adjusting seat (18). The lower end of a vertically extending push rod (9) is connected to a first mounting seat (71). The upper end of the push rod (9), which slides with the guide seat (4), extends into the adjusting chamber (19) and is connected to an adjusting block (20). An elastic element (21) in a compressed state is provided between the adjusting block (20) and the adjusting seat (18). The upper end of the adjusting block (20) is embedded in the central through hole of the elastic element (21), and the lower end of the adjusting block (20) has... There is a radially outward flange (23), the upper surface of which is pressed against the lower end face of the elastic member (21). The lower surface of the adjusting block (20) has a downward-facing conical groove (24) in the center. The upper end of the top rod (9) is provided with a conical part (25) that matches the inner wall of the conical groove (24). The conical part (25) is correspondingly embedded in the conical groove (24) on the adjusting block (20). The adjusting block (20) has a clearance groove (26) that communicates with the conical groove (24). The clearance groove (26) is located directly above the conical groove (24). The base (3) is provided with a liquid inlet channel (10). The upper end of the liquid inlet channel (10) is connected to the liquid inlet (1), and the lower end of the liquid inlet channel (10) is connected to the lower cavity (62). A plug (11) is installed on the second mounting seat (72) in the lower cavity (62) and on the side of the second mounting seat (72) close to the liquid inlet channel (10). A spring (12) in a compressed state is vertically arranged between the other side of the second mounting seat (72) and the support seat (5). When it is not in the liquid inlet state, the plug (11) is sealed to the outlet at the lower end of the liquid inlet channel (10). A liquid outlet channel (13) is provided on the base (3) and on the side of the liquid inlet channel (10) opposite to the liquid inlet (1) to connect the lower cavity (62) and the liquid outlet (2). A connector (14) is installed at the lower part of the liquid inlet channel (10). The tube body (141) of the connector (14) is embedded in the liquid inlet channel (10). The annular part (142) of the connector (14), which is located below the tube body (141) and has an inner diameter larger than the tube body (141), has several liquid outlet holes (33) on its outer surface. The plug (11) includes: a main body (30) that can be slidably embedded in the annular part (142), a ball head (29) formed in the center of the upper surface of the main body (30) and embedded in the tube body (141), and a column extending downward from the center of the lower surface of the main body (30). The upper surface of the main body (30) has an annular groove (32) around the ball head (29). The column part (31) is embedded in the mounting hole (27) on the upper surface of the second mounting base (72) and is clearance-fitted with the inner wall of the mounting hole (27). The main body (30) has a radially outward flange (28) located below the connecting nozzle (14). The lower surface of the flange (28) is in contact with the upper surface of the second mounting base (72). When in a non-liquid-in state, the ball head (29) of the plug (11) is sealed with the tube part (141) of the connecting nozzle (14).

2. The ultra-high pressure manually adjustable voltage regulator valve for applying adhesive to photovoltaic frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the adjusting seat (18) has an air hole (22) that communicates with the adjusting chamber (19).

3. The ultra-high pressure manually adjustable voltage regulator valve for applying adhesive to photovoltaic frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the annular groove (32) is an arc-shaped surface.

4. The ultra-high pressure manually adjustable voltage regulator valve for applying adhesive to photovoltaic frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four liquid outlet holes (33) arranged at intervals along the circumference.

5. The ultra-high pressure manually adjustable voltage regulator valve for applying adhesive to photovoltaic frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ball head (29) is set to be hemispherical.

6. The ultra-high pressure manually adjustable voltage regulator valve for applying adhesive to photovoltaic frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic element (21) is a heavy-duty rectangular spring.

7. The ultra-high pressure manually adjustable voltage regulator valve for applying adhesive to photovoltaic frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment groove is provided on the upper surface of the guide seat (4) and the lower surface of the adjustment seat (18). The lower end of the adjustment seat (18) is embedded in the adjustment groove on the guide seat (4), thereby forming the adjustment chamber (19) between the two adjustment grooves.

8. The ultra-high pressure manually adjustable voltage regulator valve for applying adhesive to photovoltaic frames according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower outer surface of the adjusting seat (18) is connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove on the guide seat (4) by a thread.

9. The ultra-high pressure manually adjustable voltage regulator valve for applying adhesive to photovoltaic frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the liquid outlet channel (13), which is connected to the lower cavity (62) at its lower end, is connected to the upper cavity (61).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Manual pressure regulating valve

    CN220016209U