A high speed vehicle failure automatic warning device, method and system

By automatically deploying high-speed vehicle malfunction warning trolleys to form a protective zone, the safety issues associated with manually placing warning signs are resolved, thereby reducing secondary accidents and improving safety.

CN117005338BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21ANHUI DAER INTELLIGENT CONTROL SYST
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI DAER INTELLIGENT CONTROL SYST
Filing Date
2023-08-10
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When a vehicle breaks down on a highway, manually placing warning signs poses a risk of secondary accidents and, if not done properly, results in insufficient safety.

Method used

An automatic warning device for high-speed vehicle malfunctions is provided, comprising several sets of warning trolleys and a charging and storage box. Through image recognition and back-end service station control, the warning trolleys are automatically deployed to form a protective zone, and voice prompts are provided to reduce manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces secondary accidents and improves safety by using automatic warning and protection belts to alert following vehicles to avoid collisions and cushion the impact, thereby reducing the risk of personal injury.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention discloses an automatic warning device, method, and system for high-speed vehicle malfunctions. The device includes several sets of warning trolleys and a charging and storage box mounted on a highway guardrail. The charging and storage box is used to store, protect, and charge the incoming warning trolleys. Several sets of warning trolleys can be connected in a row. Each warning trolley includes a base with several electric casters at the bottom, a support column vertically mounted on the base, and an adjustment plate. Adjustment plates are hinged to opposite sides of the top of the support column. A drive mechanism is provided on the support column to open and close the two adjustment plates to adjust the angle between them and the side of the support column. This device overcomes the problems of existing technologies where warning signs are placed manually, which poses a risk of secondary traffic accidents to the person placing the sign and is prone to improper operation, especially dangerous on highways.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of high-speed vehicle safety control technology, specifically to an automatic fault warning device, method, and system for high-speed vehicles. Background Technology

[0002] When a vehicle breaks down on the highway and needs to stop for repairs, a warning sign must be placed behind the vehicle to control traffic and prevent traffic accidents caused by the disabled vehicle. Currently, if a vehicle breaks down while driving on a highway, a warning sign is usually placed 100 to 300 meters behind the vehicle to remind following vehicles to pay attention to the vehicle in front of them and avoid rear-end collisions and other traffic accidents.

[0003] Currently, all warning signs are placed manually. During the placement process, the personnel are prone to secondary traffic accidents, and manual placement is also prone to improper operation, which is very dangerous on highways.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention urgently needs to solve the problem of providing an automatic warning device, method and system for high-speed vehicle malfunctions that can automatically warn of the location of an accident or vehicle malfunction during use, so as to avoid secondary accidents and effectively improve safety. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the purpose of this invention is to overcome the fact that in the prior art, warning signs are placed manually, which can easily lead to secondary traffic accidents for the personnel placing them. Furthermore, manual placement is prone to improper operation and poses a significant risk on highways. Therefore, this invention provides a high-speed vehicle malfunction automatic warning device, method, and system that can automatically warn of the location of an accident or vehicle malfunction during use, thereby preventing secondary accidents and effectively improving safety.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an automatic high-speed vehicle malfunction warning device, comprising: several sets of warning trolleys and a charging and storage box mounted on a high-speed guardrail; the charging and storage box is used for storing, protecting, and charging the incoming warning trolleys, and the several sets of warning trolleys can be connected in a row; wherein...

[0007] Each warning trolley includes: a trolley base with several electric omnidirectional wheels at the bottom, a support column vertically mounted on the trolley base, and an adjustment plate; the top of the support column has two adjustment plates hinged to opposite sides, and the support column has a drive mechanism for driving the two adjustment plates to open and close to adjust the angle between them and the side of the support column; the adjustment plates are connected to the side of the support column by airbags around their perimeter; the trolley base has an inflation pump and an air deflation pump connected to the airbags via conduits.

[0008] A warning light is also installed at the top of the support column.

[0009] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the vehicle body base are respectively provided with stabilizing plates via rotating shafts arranged along their own length direction, and the ends of the rotating shafts are provided with rotating actuators to drive the stabilizing plates to abut against the ground on the side away from the rotating shafts.

[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes: a support rod, a threaded rod, a threaded slide block, and a drive motor; the threaded rod is vertically and rotatably disposed inside the support column, the threaded slide block is threadedly fitted onto the threaded rod, and its opposite sides are slidably disposed in vertical sliding grooves formed inside the support column via sliders, the opposite sides of the threaded slide block are respectively hinged to the support rod, and the other end of the support rod is respectively hinged to the corresponding adjustment plate to drive the adjustment plate to open and close, and the side of the support column is provided with a clearance groove adapted to the support rod.

[0011] Preferably, the vehicle body base is further provided with a vehicle control module and a power module, and the vehicle control module is electrically connected to the air pump, the air pump, the warning light and the drive motor respectively;

[0012] The power module is used to supply power to various components on the warning vehicle.

[0013] The present invention also provides a method for automatic warning and control of high-speed vehicle malfunctions, the method comprising:

[0014] Obtain highway traffic information to identify highway accident information;

[0015] Location and image information are obtained based on the identified high-speed accident information and transmitted to the back-end service station;

[0016] The back-end service station controls the nearest automatic vehicle malfunction warning device to be activated based on the obtained location information, so that several warning cars are connected in a row at a preset distance in front of the accident site to form a warning protection zone;

[0017] The control warning vehicle broadcasts preset voice prompts to remind personnel to evacuate to outside the highway guardrail.

[0018] Preferably, the back-end service station controls the nearest automatic high-speed vehicle malfunction warning device to activate based on the acquired location information, so as to connect several warning vehicles in a row at a preset distance in front of the accident site to form a warning protection zone, including the following steps:

[0019] Drive several warning cars to a predetermined distance in front of the accident site and line them up to block the lane where the accident vehicle is located;

[0020] The drive motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, causing the threaded slide to rise, and the two adjustment plates are driven to unfold by the support rods on both sides.

[0021] Control the air pump to start and inflate the airbag to expand it;

[0022] The control rotation driver drives the rotating shafts on the front and rear sides of the vehicle body base to rotate, thereby lowering the stabilizing plate so that the side away from the rotating shaft rests against the ground;

[0023] Control the activation of the warning lights.

[0024] Preferably, after the control and warning vehicle broadcasts a preset voice prompt to remind personnel to evacuate to outside the highway guardrail, the method further includes:

[0025] Once the accident has been handled, control all warning trolleys to move back to their original charging storage boxes for charging.

[0026] The present invention also provides an automatic warning and control system for high-speed vehicle malfunctions, the system comprising:

[0027] Image acquisition module, used to acquire highway road condition image information;

[0028] The image recognition module is used to judge and identify highway accident information based on the acquired highway road condition image information;

[0029] The accident information data acquisition module is used to acquire location information data and accident scene image data of highway accidents, and transmit the acquired information data to the back-end service station.

[0030] The main communication module is used to communicate wirelessly with the back-end service station in order to obtain wireless control command information sent by the back-end service station.

[0031] The main control module is used to generate multiple sub-control command information based on the received wireless control command information, and wirelessly send the multiple sub-control command information to the corresponding vehicle control module respectively.

[0032] The trolley control module is used to control the warning trolley according to the sub-control command information sent by the main control module.

[0033] Preferably, the vehicle control module includes:

[0034] The drive motor control module is used to control the drive motor to shut down, start in forward rotation, and start in reverse rotation.

[0035] The air pump control module is used to control the on / off switching of the air pump and the air extraction pump respectively;

[0036] Warning light control module, used to control the switching on and off of warning lights.

[0037] The voice broadcast control module is used to control the on / off state of the voice broadcast module; and

[0038] The electric swivel wheel control module is used to control the electric swivel wheels to move along a specified path.

[0039] Preferably, the system further includes:

[0040] The charging module is used to charge the warning trolley when it is connected to the charging base of the charging and storage box.

[0041] According to the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the automatic high-speed vehicle malfunction warning device and its control method and system provided by the present invention are as follows: It acquires highway road condition information; when an accident or vehicle malfunction occurs on the highway, it activates the automatic high-speed vehicle malfunction warning device closest to the accident location. Several sets of warning trolleys are automatically moved to a preset distance in front of the accident location, connecting the trolleys to form a warning protection zone. This warning protection zone not only warns oncoming vehicles, prompting them to take evasive action as early as possible to prevent secondary accidents, but also provides a certain degree of buffering for colliding vehicles, reducing the impact force and thus providing a certain protective effect. Furthermore, after forming the warning protection zone, it also provides a voice prompt to relevant personnel to move to the outside of the lane to avoid injury or death. The device provided by the present invention can achieve a good automatic warning effect in use, thereby reducing secondary accidents and improving safety.

[0042] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description section; and all parts not covered in the present invention are the same as or can be implemented using the prior art. Attached Figure Description

[0043] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0044] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic high-speed vehicle fault warning device provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a set of warning trolleys for an automatic high-speed vehicle malfunction warning device provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0046] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a set of warning trolleys for an automatic high-speed vehicle malfunction warning device provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0047] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a set of warning trolleys provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention for an automatic warning device for high-speed vehicle malfunctions;

[0048] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0049] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing several groups of warning trolleys connected in a row to form a warning protection strip;

[0050] Figure 7 This is a flowchart of a preferred embodiment of the automatic warning method for high-speed vehicle malfunctions provided by the present invention;

[0051] Figure 8 This is a flowchart of a method for connecting a plurality of warning trolleys in a row to form a warning protection strip, provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 9 This is a structural block diagram of a high-speed vehicle fault automatic warning system provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 10 This is a structural block diagram of a car control module provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0054] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0055] 1. Main control box 2. Charging and storage box

[0056] 3 cameras 4 high-speed guardrails

[0057] 5-channel 6-protection board

[0058] 7 Warning Car 701 Car Body Base

[0059] 702 Electric omnidirectional wheels, 703 Charging dock

[0060] 704 permanent magnet strip, 705 adjusting plate

[0061] 706 airbag, 707 warning light

[0062] 709 Support Column, 710 Support Rod

[0063] 711 conduit, 712 power module

[0064] 713 drive motor, 714 air pump

[0065] 715 Cart Control Module 716 Threaded Rod

[0066] 717 threaded slide block, 718 air pump

[0067] 719 stable support plate Detailed Implementation

[0068] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0069] In this invention, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as "upper," "lower," "inner," and "outer" in the terminology represent the orientation of the term in its normal use or are common terms understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as limitations on the term.

[0070] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides an automatic high-speed vehicle malfunction warning device, the device comprising: several sets of warning trolleys 7 and a charging and storage box 2 installed on a high-speed guardrail 4; the charging and storage box 2 is used for storing, protecting, and charging the incoming warning trolleys 7, and the several sets of warning trolleys 7 can be connected in a row; wherein,

[0071] Each warning trolley 7 includes: a trolley base 701 with several electric casters 702 at the bottom, a support column 709 vertically mounted on the trolley base 701, and an adjustment plate 705; the top of the support column 709 is hinged to the two opposite sides of the top, and the support column 709 is provided with a drive mechanism for driving the two adjustment plates 705 to open and close to adjust the angle between them and the side of the support column 709; the adjustment plates 705 are connected to the side of the support column 709 by airbags 706 around their perimeter; the trolley base 701 is provided with an inflation pump 714 and an air deflation pump 718 connected to the airbags 706 through a conduit 711; the top of the support column 709 is also provided with a warning light 707.

[0072] In the above scheme, an automatic vehicle malfunction warning device is installed at intervals along the highway guardrail 4 on the highway. After an accident is detected, the nearest automatic vehicle malfunction warning device is activated based on the location of the accident. Specifically, the electric omnidirectional wheel 702 is controlled to move along a prescribed route to move the warning trolley 7 to the designated position. Then, the two adjusting plates 705 are opened by the drive mechanism to unfold the airbag 706. The airbag 706 is then inflated by the air pump 714 to fill it completely. Finally, the warning light 707 is turned on to achieve the warning effect.

[0073] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front and rear sides of the vehicle body base 701 are respectively provided with stabilizing plates 719 by means of rotating shafts arranged along their own length direction, and the ends of the rotating shafts are provided with rotating drivers to drive the stabilizing plates 719 to abut against the ground on the side away from the rotating shafts.

[0074] In the above scheme, several warning trolleys 7 are controlled to move to a designated position, and then the rotating driver is used to drive the stabilizing plate 719 to rest against the ground on the side away from the rotating shaft. This can improve the stability of the warning trolleys 7. With the help of inflated airbags, if a car still accidentally crashes into it under the warning environment, on the one hand, a row of inflated airbags can play a certain buffering protection role, and on the other hand, the warning trolleys 7 also have a certain protection effect. Under the action of the stabilizing plate 719, the warning trolleys 7 can play a double buffering effect, which further improves the safety after the collision to a certain extent.

[0075] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes: a support rod 710, a threaded rod 716, a threaded slide block 717, and a drive motor 713; the threaded rod 716 is vertically and rotatably disposed within the support column 709, the threaded slide block 717 is threadedly fitted onto the threaded rod 716, and its opposite sides are slidably disposed in vertical sliding grooves formed inside the support column 709 via sliders, the opposite sides of the threaded slide block 717 are respectively hinged to the support rod 710, and the other end of the support rod 710 is respectively hinged to the corresponding adjusting plate 705 to drive the adjusting plate 705 to open and close, and the side of the support column 709 is provided with a clearance groove adapted to the support rod 710.

[0076] In the above scheme, the drive motor 713 drives the threaded rod 716 to rotate in the forward or reverse direction. With the cooperation of the vertical slide groove, the threaded slide block 717 can rise and fall along the length of the threaded rod 716. In this way, one end of the support rod 710 will also rise and fall with the rise and fall of the threaded slide block 717, and the other end can drive the adjustment plate 705 to open and close. When the warning operation is performed, it is opened, so that the permanent magnet strips on the adjustment plates 705 of the two adjacent trolleys will be attracted and fixed together to ensure the stability and integrity of the row of warning trolleys. On the one hand, it expands the warning area, and on the other hand, it can increase the stopping and buffering protection effect on vehicles or people. When not in use, the adjustment plate 705 is driven to close to reduce the overall volume of the warning trolleys, so as to facilitate storage in the charging and storage box for storage and charging operations.

[0077] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a trolley control module 715 and a power module 712 are also provided in the trolley base 701. The trolley control module 715 is electrically connected to an air pump 714, an air pump 718, a warning light 707 and a drive motor 713 respectively. The power module 712 is used to supply power to various components on the warning trolley 7.

[0078] In the above scheme, the vehicle control module 715 is located inside the vehicle body base 701. It is used to receive control command information and control the vehicle by controlling the corresponding execution unit. For example, after receiving the warning command information, it controls the drive motor 713 to drive the adjustment plate 705 to unfold, uses the air pump to inflate the unfolded airbag, uses the rotation drive mechanism to drive the stabilizing plate to be lowered to rest against the ground, and finally activates the warning light and voice broadcast module. The power module 712 is used to provide power to various components in the vehicle that require electrical energy, such as the air pump 714, the vacuum pump 718, the warning light 707, and the drive motor 713, etc. The side of the vehicle body base 701 is also provided with a charging base 703 that is electrically connected to the power module 712. When stored in the charging storage box 2, the charging base 703 docks with the charging unit in the charging storage box 2 to charge the power module.

[0079] In summary, the automatic high-speed vehicle malfunction warning device provided by this invention, when in use, involves several sets of warning trolleys 7 automatically moving to a preset distance in front of the accident site and connecting them in a row to form a warning protection zone. This warning protection zone not only warns oncoming vehicles, prompting them to take evasive action as early as possible to prevent secondary accidents, but also provides a certain degree of cushioning to the impact of colliding vehicles, reducing the impact force and thus providing a certain protective effect. Furthermore, after forming the warning protection zone, it will also provide a voice prompt to relevant personnel to move to the outside of the lane to avoid injury or death. The device provided by this invention, when in use, can achieve a good automatic warning effect, thereby reducing secondary accidents and improving safety.

[0080] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 Furthermore, the present invention also provides a method for automatic warning of high-speed vehicle malfunctions, characterized in that the method includes:

[0081] Step S101: Obtain highway traffic information to identify highway accident information;

[0082] Step S102: Obtain location information and image information based on the identified high-speed accident information and transmit them to the back-end service station;

[0083] In step S103, the back-end service station controls the nearest automatic warning device for vehicle malfunction on the highway to be activated based on the obtained location information, so as to connect several warning cars 7 into a row at a preset distance in front of the accident site to form a warning protection zone.

[0084] Step S104: Control the warning vehicle 7 to broadcast a preset voice prompt to remind personnel to evacuate to outside the highway guardrail.

[0085] In the above scheme, multiple cameras and other equipment deployed on the highway are used to acquire highway traffic information. The acquired information is then processed to automatically identify highway accident information. This accident information includes not only collisions but also breakdowns and parking situations. Then, image recognition technology and the location information of the cameras acquiring the accident information are used to make a comprehensive judgment to obtain location and image information, which is then transmitted to the back-end service station. The staff at the back-end service station dispatches relevant rescue vehicles to the scene based on the situation. Then, the nearest automatic vehicle breakdown warning device is activated to connect several warning cars 7 in a row at a preset distance in front of the accident site to form a warning protection zone. This ensures that safety warning operations are automatically deployed at the accident site before the rescue vehicles arrive, ensuring the safety of the scene and preventing secondary accidents. After deployment, a preset voice prompt will be played to remind people to evacuate to the outside of the highway guardrail.

[0086] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, step S103, in which the background service station controls the nearest automatic high-speed vehicle fault warning device to be activated based on the acquired location information, so as to connect several warning cars 7 in a row at a preset distance in front of the accident site to form a warning protection strip, includes the following steps:

[0087] Step S1031: Drive several warning cars 7 to move to a preset distance in front of the accident site and line them up to block the lane where the accident vehicle is located.

[0088] Step S1032: Control the drive motor 713 to start and drive the threaded rod 716 to rotate, so that the threaded slide 717 rises and the two adjusting plates 705 are driven to unfold by the support rods 710 on both sides.

[0089] Step S1033: Control the air pump 714 to start to inflate the airbag 706 so that it expands;

[0090] Step S1034: Control the rotary driver to drive the rotating shafts on the front and rear sides of the vehicle body base 701 to rotate, thereby lowering the stabilizing plate 719 so that the side away from the rotating shaft rests against the ground.

[0091] Step S1035: Control the warning light 707 to start.

[0092] In the above scheme, the drive motor 713 drives the threaded rod 716 to rotate in the forward or reverse direction. With the cooperation of the vertical slide groove, the threaded slide block 717 can rise and fall along the length of the threaded rod 716. In this way, one end of the support rod 710 will also rise and fall with the rise and fall of the threaded slide block 717, and the other end can drive the adjustment plate 705 to open and close. When the warning operation is performed, it is opened, so that the permanent magnet strips on the adjustment plates 705 of the two adjacent trolleys will be attracted and fixed together to ensure the stability and integrity of the row of warning trolleys. On the one hand, it expands the warning area, and on the other hand, it can increase the stopping and buffering protection effect on vehicles or people. When not in use, the adjustment plate 705 is driven to close to reduce the overall volume of the warning trolleys, so as to facilitate storage in the charging and storage box for storage and charging operations.

[0093] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the control warning vehicle 7 broadcasts a preset voice prompt to remind personnel to evacuate to outside the highway guardrail, the method further includes:

[0094] Once the accident has been handled, control all the warning trolleys 7 to move back to their original charging storage box 2 for charging.

[0095] In the above-mentioned scheme, there are often dangerous situations where people in the accident vehicle get out and stand next to the vehicle. This application controls the warning car 7 to broadcast a preset voice prompt to remind people to evacuate to a safe area.

[0096] In summary, when the automatic warning control method for high-speed vehicle malfunctions provided by this invention is in use, several sets of warning trolleys 7 automatically move to a preset distance in front of the accident site and connect the warning trolleys 7 into a row to form a warning protection zone. This warning protection zone can not only warn and remind oncoming vehicles to take evasive action as early as possible to prevent secondary accidents, but also buffer the impact of colliding vehicles to a certain extent and reduce the impact force, thereby playing a certain protective role. On the other hand, after the warning protection zone is formed, it will also provide a voice prompt to relevant personnel to move to the outside of the lane to avoid injury or death.

[0097] like Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the present invention also provides a high-speed vehicle fault automatic warning system, the system comprising:

[0098] Image acquisition module, used to acquire highway road condition image information;

[0099] The image recognition module is used to judge and identify highway accident information based on the acquired highway road condition image information;

[0100] The accident information data acquisition module is used to acquire location information data and accident scene image data of highway accidents, and transmit the acquired information data to the back-end service station.

[0101] The main communication module is used to communicate wirelessly with the back-end service station in order to obtain wireless control command information sent by the back-end service station.

[0102] The main control module is used to generate multiple sub-control command information based on the received wireless control command information, and wirelessly send the multiple sub-control command information to the corresponding vehicle control module respectively.

[0103] The trolley control module is used to control the warning trolley 7 according to the sub-control command information sent by the main control module.

[0104] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle control module includes:

[0105] The drive motor control module is used to control the shutdown, forward start, and reverse start of the drive motor 713;

[0106] An air pump control module is used to control the switching of the air pump 714 and the air pump 718 respectively.

[0107] The warning light control module is used to control the switching of the warning light 707.

[0108] The voice broadcast control module is used to control the on / off state of the voice broadcast module; and

[0109] The electric omnidirectional wheel control module is used to control the electric omnidirectional wheel 702 to move along a specified path.

[0110] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the system further includes:

[0111] The charging module is used to charge the warning car 7 when it is connected to the charging base 703 of the charging and storage box 2.

[0112] Of course, a sub-communication module is also set behind the vehicle control module to transmit wireless command information with the main communication module.

[0113] In the above solution, the control system can automatically warn of the location in front of an accident or vehicle malfunction during use, thereby preventing secondary accidents and effectively improving safety.

[0114] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0115] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not describe the various possible combinations separately.

[0116] Furthermore, various different embodiments of the present invention can be combined in any way, as long as they do not violate the spirit of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed by the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic warning device for high-speed vehicle malfunctions, characterized in that, The device includes: several sets of warning trolleys (7) and a charging and storage box (2) installed on the high-speed railing (4); the charging and storage box (2) is used to store, protect, and charge the entering warning trolleys (7), and the several sets of warning trolleys (7) can be connected in a row; wherein, Each warning trolley (7) includes: a vehicle base (701) with several electric casters (702) at the bottom, a support column (709) vertically mounted on the vehicle base (701), and an adjustment plate (705); the top of the support column (709) is hinged to the two opposite sides of the top, and the support column (709) is provided with a drive mechanism for driving the two adjustment plates (705) to open and close to adjust the angle between them and the side of the support column (709); the adjustment plates (705) are connected to the side of the support column (709) by airbags (706) on all four sides; the vehicle base (701) is provided with an inflation pump (714) and a deflation pump (718) connected to the airbags (706) through a conduit (711); the top of the support column (709) is also provided with a warning light (707). The driving mechanism includes: a support rod (710), a threaded rod (716), a threaded slide (717), and a drive motor (713); the threaded rod (716) is vertically and rotatably disposed in the support column (709), the threaded slide (717) is threadedly fitted onto the threaded rod (716), and its opposite sides are slidably disposed in the vertical sliding groove formed inside the support column (709) by sliders, the opposite sides of the threaded slide (717) are respectively hinged to the support rod (710), the other end of the support rod (710) is respectively hinged to the corresponding adjusting plate (705) to drive the adjusting plate (705) to open and close, and the side of the support column (709) is provided with a clearance groove adapted to the support rod (710).

2. The automatic high-speed vehicle fault warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vehicle body base (701) has rotatable stabilizing plates (719) on its front and rear sides respectively via rotating shafts arranged along its own length direction, and the ends of the rotating shafts are provided with rotating drivers to drive the stabilizing plates (719) to abut against the ground on the side away from the rotating shafts.

3. The automatic high-speed vehicle fault warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vehicle base (701) is also equipped with a vehicle control module (715) and a power module (712). The vehicle control module (715) is electrically connected to an air pump (714), an air pump (718), a warning light (707), and a drive motor (713). The power module (712) is used to supply power to the various components on the warning vehicle (7).

4. A method for automatic warning of high-speed vehicle malfunctions, the method employing the automatic warning device for high-speed vehicle malfunctions as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The method includes: Obtain highway traffic information to identify highway accident information; Location and image information are obtained based on the identified high-speed accident information and transmitted to the back-end service station; The back-end service station controls the nearest high-speed vehicle fault automatic warning device to start based on the obtained location information, so as to connect several warning cars (7) in a row at a preset distance in front of the accident site to form a warning protection belt; The control warning vehicle (7) broadcasts a preset voice prompt to remind personnel to evacuate to the outside of the highway guardrail.

5. The automatic fault warning method for high-speed vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that, The back-end service station controls the nearest automatic warning device for vehicle malfunctions on the highway to be activated based on the acquired location information, so as to connect several warning trolleys (7) in a row at a preset distance in front of the accident site to form a warning protection strip, including the following steps: Drive several warning cars (7) to move to a predetermined distance in front of the accident site and line them up to block the lane where the accident vehicle is located; The drive motor (713) is started to drive the threaded rod (716) to rotate, causing the threaded slide (717) to rise, and the two adjusting plates (705) are driven to unfold by the support rods (710) on both sides. The inflation pump (714) is activated to inflate the airbag (706) to expand it; The control rotation driver drives the rotating shafts on the front and rear sides of the vehicle body base (701) to rotate, thereby lowering the stabilizing plate (719) so that the side away from the rotating shaft rests against the ground; Control the warning light (707) to start.

6. The automatic fault warning method for high-speed vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that, The method further includes: the control warning vehicle (7) broadcasts a preset voice prompt to remind personnel to evacuate to the outside of the highway guardrail. Once the accident has been handled, control all the warning trolleys (7) to move back to the original charging storage box (2) for charging.

7. A high-speed vehicle fault automatic warning system, the system employing the high-speed vehicle fault automatic warning device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The system includes: Image acquisition module, used to acquire highway road condition image information; The image recognition module is used to judge and identify highway accident information based on the acquired highway road condition image information; The accident information data acquisition module is used to acquire location information data and accident scene image data of highway accidents, and transmit the acquired information data to the back-end service station. The main communication module is used to communicate wirelessly with the back-end service station in order to obtain wireless control command information sent by the back-end service station. The main control module is used to generate multiple sub-control command information based on the received wireless control command information, and wirelessly send the multiple sub-control command information to the corresponding vehicle control module respectively. The trolley control module is used to control the warning trolley (7) according to the sub-control command information sent by the main control module.

8. The high-speed vehicle fault automatic warning system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The vehicle control module includes: The drive motor control module is used to control the shutdown, forward start and reverse start of the drive motor (713); An air pump control module is used to control the switching of the air pump (714) and the air pump (718) respectively; Warning light control module, used to control the switching of warning lights (707). The voice broadcast control module is used to control the on / off state of the voice broadcast module; and The electric omnidirectional wheel control module is used to control the electric omnidirectional wheel (702) to move along a specified path.

9. The high-speed vehicle fault automatic warning system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The system also includes: The charging module is used to charge the warning trolley (7) when it is connected to the charging base (703) of the charging storage box (2).

Citation Information

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