A construction material transfer apparatus

Abstract

The application provides a construction site building material transfer device and relates to the technical field of building material transfer. The application discloses a construction site building material transfer device, which relates to the technical field of building material transfer and comprises a fixing part, a stabilizing part, a supporting material part and a discharging part. The supporting material part is arranged above the fixing part, and the discharging part is arranged below the supporting material part. The supporting material frame is inserted into the supporting frame, and is kept stable under the action of the clamping blocks. The locking frame is used for restraining the pipe material. The restraining plate is inserted into the locking frame, and is kept stable while restraining the locking frame. The restraining plate supports and restrains the pipe material, and keeps the pipe material stable during transportation. The pipe material is prevented from rolling due to external force. The pipe material is directly loaded onto the transfer vehicle during transfer, rolls in the vehicle body during transfer due to vibration, and affects the moving vehicle body. The application solves the problem that the pipe material directly rolls in the vehicle body during transfer due to vibration.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building material transfer technology, and in particular to a construction site building material transfer device. Background Technology

[0002] Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction engineering. Building materials can be divided into structural materials, decorative materials, and certain special materials. Structural materials include wood, cement, concrete, etc. In civil engineering and construction engineering, the transfer of building materials is a very important project, which requires the use of transfer equipment to transfer and process building materials.

[0003] However, the current traditional building material transfer equipment usually unloads tubular structures by transporting them, which requires the crane to be set up in advance at the storage location, making it inconvenient to use. During the transfer process, the materials are usually loaded directly onto the transfer vehicle, causing them to roll inside the vehicle due to vibration, which affects the movement of the vehicle and makes it inconvenient to use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a construction material transfer device, which has a material support section and a material unloading section. By inserting the material support frame into the support frame, it is easy to maintain stability under the action of the locking block, and thus it is easy to constrain the pipes by locking the material frame. By inserting the constraint plate into the locking frame, it is easy to constrain the locking frame while maintaining stability, and thus it is easy to support the pipes, and thus it is easy to constrain the pipes, and thus it is easy to maintain stability during transportation, and thus it is easy to prevent rolling under external force. By fixing the locking block under the material support frame, during the unloading process, by moving the moving plate under the locking block, the material fixing block and the locking block are controlled by the lifting structure on the plate, and thus it is easy to connect the moving plate with the material support section as a whole. Then, by releasing the constraint on the material support frame, it is detached from the support block, and thus it is easy for the unloading section to unload the pipes of the device. During the unloading process, the unloading section can be manually controlled to unload the pipes, which reduces the dependence on cranes and makes it easy to use.

[0005] This invention provides a construction material transfer device for construction sites, specifically comprising: a fixing part, a stabilizing part, a material supporting part, and a material unloading part; the fixing part includes: a support block; the support block has a cuboid structure, a threaded through hole, and a rectangular groove on its outer wall, and is fixed to the outer frame of the fixing part; the stabilizing part is located outside the fixing part, the locking rod of the stabilizing part is threadedly connected to the support block, and the extension frame of the stabilizing part is inserted into the support block, the support frame of the stabilizing part is inserted into the support block, the extension frame has a U-shaped structure, a rectangular protrusion on the extension frame, and two sets of rectangular protrusions at the bottom of the extension frame, with a total of two sets of extension frames, each set secured by screws. The material support is fixed to the docking blocks of the two sets of stabilizing parts; the material support is located above the fixed part, the material support frame of the material support is sleeved on the support block, and the locking block of the fixed part is inserted into the material support frame. The material support includes: a locking frame; the locking frame has a U-shaped structure, a rectangular protrusion on the outer wall of the locking frame, a cylindrical protrusion on the locking frame, and two sets of rectangular through holes on the locking frame. The locking frame is rotatably connected to the fixed block of the material support; the unloading part is located below the material support, and the material block of the unloading part is fixed to the bottom of the material support frame by screws. The unloading part includes: a material support block; the material support block has a rectangular block structure, a rectangular protrusion on the material support block, a rectangular groove on the material support block, and the material support block is fixed to the lifting equipment of the moving plate of the unloading part.

[0006] Optionally, the external frame has an L-shaped structure, with casters at the bottom and connecting blocks on the frame.

[0007] Optionally, the fixing part further includes: an adjusting groove and a locking block; the adjusting groove is a rectangular groove, the adjusting groove is connected to a rectangular through hole, and the adjusting groove is set inside the support block; the locking block is a rectangular block structure, the locking block is provided with a spring, and the locking block is slidably connected in the adjusting groove.

[0008] Optionally, the docking block is a rectangular block structure with a U-shaped protrusion on its outer wall and a shaft hole. There are two sets of docking blocks. The locking rod is a threaded rod structure with a cylindrical protrusion. The cylindrical protrusion of the locking rod has a rotating handle. There are two sets of locking rods, and the two sets of locking rods are rotatably connected to the docking block.

[0009] Optionally, the support frame is a T-shaped structure, with movable wheels on the support frame. There are four sets of support frames, and the four sets of support frames are fixed below the two sets of outriggers respectively.

[0010] Optionally, the support frame is a square plate structure with a rectangular slot and a U-shaped protrusion at the bottom, and a rectangular through hole on the U-shaped protrusion; the fixing block is a trapezoidal structure with a rectangular protrusion and a shaft hole on the rectangular protrusion, and the fixing block is fixed to the top of the support frame.

[0011] Optionally, the support part further includes: a constraint plate; the constraint plate is a cuboid structure, the constraint plate is provided with rectangular protrusions, the constraint plate is inserted into the locking frame, and the constraint plate is fixed to the support frame by screws.

[0012] Optionally, the movable plate is a square plate structure with a circular insertion hole and a movable wheel at the bottom.

[0013] Optionally, the unloading part further includes: a locking block; the solid block is a rectangular block structure, and the outer wall of the solid block is provided with a rectangular frame-shaped protrusion, and the solid block is inserted into the support block; the locking block is a T-shaped structure, and the locking block is provided with a cylindrical protrusion, and the cylindrical protrusion of the locking block is provided with a conical protrusion, and the locking block is fixed to the outside of the support block by screws.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] According to various embodiments of the present invention, the building material transfer device, compared with the traditional transfer device, is provided with a fixing part. By providing movable wheels at the bottom of the external frame, it can drive the entire device to move after docking with the external mobile equipment, making it convenient for transferring pipes. By opening adjustment grooves on the support block, it is convenient to install the locking block, thereby constraining the support frame through the locking block, making it easier for it to remain stable on the support block. This ensures that the device keeps the pipes stable during the transfer process, thus facilitating the transfer of pipes.

[0016] In addition, the stabilizing part is located outside the fixing part, and the connecting block is connected to the two sets of external brackets by screws, which facilitates the overall stability of the device by the external brackets, making it easy to transfer the pipe. By fixing the support frame below the external bracket, it is easy to move the auxiliary device, which is convenient for its use. The connecting block is rotatably connected to the locking rod, which makes it easy to connect the connecting block and the support block by the locking rod, which is convenient to cooperate with the external bracket to constrain the support frame and make it easy to maintain stability.

[0017] In addition, the support section is located above the fixing section. By fitting the support frame onto the support block, it maintains overall stability under the action of the locking block, thus facilitating the stability of the pipe. The fixing block is fixed on the support frame, making it easy to support the locking frame and allowing it to be flipped during unloading, facilitating the unloading of the pipe. The constraint plate is slidably connected to the locking frame and fixed to the support frame with screws, making it stable and easy to fix the locking frame, thus facilitating the stability of the pipe during transportation and making it easy to use.

[0018] In addition, the unloading section is located below the supporting section, and the solid block is fixed to the bottom of the supporting frame with screws, so that it can be connected with the supporting block while maintaining stability. This facilitates the connection between the supporting block and the solid block by the lifting structure on the moving plate during the unloading process. It also makes it easy to pull the supporting section and the pipe through the unloading section, thereby separating the supporting section and the pipe from the device, which facilitates the unloading of the pipe and makes it easy to use. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0020] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0021] In the attached diagram:

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional bottom-view structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the exploded bottom view structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a partially cut-out structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0027] Figure 6 The invention is illustrated by an embodiment of the invention. Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of section A;

[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the fixing assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the stabilizing assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0030] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the support assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0031] Figure 10 The invention is illustrated by an embodiment of the invention. Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of section B is shown.

[0032] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the unloading section assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0033] List of reference numerals

[0034] 1. Fixing part; 101. External frame; 102. Support block; 103. Adjustment groove; 104. Locking block; 2. Stabilizing part; 201. Connecting block; 202. Locking rod; 203. Extending frame; 204. Support frame; 3. Material support part; 301. Material support frame; 302. Fixing block; 303. Locking frame; 304. Constraint plate; 4. Unloading part; 401. Moving plate; 402. Material support block; 403. Material fixing block; 404. Locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0036] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 11 :

[0037] This invention proposes a construction material transfer device for construction sites, comprising: a fixing part 1, a stabilizing part 2, a supporting part 3, and an unloading part 4; the fixing part 1 includes: a support block 102; the support block 102 has a cuboid structure, a threaded through hole, a rectangular groove on its outer wall, and a rectangular groove on its outer wall; the support block 102 is fixed to the outer frame 101 of the fixing part 1; the support block 102 is used to fix the stabilizing part 2 and the supporting part 3 as a whole, making it easy to maintain stability and thus easy to use; the stabilizing part 2 is located outside the fixing part 1, and the locking rod 2 of the stabilizing part 2... 02 is threaded onto the support block 102. The extension frame 203 of the stabilizing part 2 is inserted into the support block 102. The support frame 204 of the stabilizing part 2 is inserted into the support block 102. The extension frame 203 has a U-shaped structure and rectangular protrusions. The bottom of the extension frame 203 has two sets of rectangular protrusions. There are two sets of extension frames 203. The two sets of extension frames 203 are fixed to the docking blocks 201 of the two sets of stabilizing parts 2 by screws. The extension frame 203 is used to cooperate with the support frame 204 to support the whole device, thereby facilitating its overall stability and making it easy to transport. The material support part 3 is set on the fixing part 1. Above, the support frame 301 of the support part 3 is sleeved on the support block 102. The support frame 301 is inserted with the locking block 104 of the fixing part 1. The support part 3 includes: a locking frame 303; the locking frame 303 has a U-shaped structure, and rectangular protrusions are provided on the outer wall of the locking frame 303. The locking frame 303 has cylindrical protrusions and two sets of rectangular through holes. The locking frame 303 is rotatably connected to the fixing block 302 of the support part 3. The locking frame 303 is used to maintain stability under the action of the constraint plate 304, so that while maintaining stability, it is convenient to support the pipe as a whole, and thus facilitates its constraint, making it convenient to use. The unloading section 4 is located below the supporting section 3. The solid block 403 of the unloading section 4 is fixed to the bottom of the supporting frame 301 by screws. The unloading section 4 includes a supporting block 402. The supporting block 402 is a rectangular block structure. The supporting block 402 has a rectangular protrusion and a rectangular groove. The supporting block 402 is fixed to the lifting equipment of the moving plate 401 of the unloading section 4. The supporting block 402 is used to move upward under the action of the lifting equipment, so as to facilitate docking with the solid block 403, so as to facilitate the support treatment of the entire supporting section 3 and the pipe, and thus facilitate the transfer treatment, making it easy to use.

[0038] Example 2:

[0039] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 7As shown, the external frame 101 has an L-shaped structure, with casters at the bottom and a connecting block on its surface. The external frame 101 is used to connect with external mobile equipment, facilitating docking and material handling, and making it easier to transport and use building materials. The fixing part 1 also includes an adjustment groove 103 and a locking block 104. The adjustment groove 103 is a rectangular groove connected to a rectangular through hole and is located inside the support block 102. The adjustment groove 103 assists in fixing the locking block 104, facilitating adjustment. The locking block 104 is a rectangular block structure with a spring, and is slidably connected within the adjustment groove 103. The locking block 104 is inserted into the support frame 301 under the action of the spring, ensuring stability during transport.

[0040] like Figure 8 As shown, the mating block 201 is a rectangular block structure with a U-shaped protrusion on its outer wall and a shaft hole. There are two sets of mating blocks 201. The mating blocks 201 are used to assist in fixing the extension frame 203, making it easier to maintain stability and thus facilitating its use. The locking rod 202 is a threaded rod structure with a cylindrical protrusion. A handle is located on the cylindrical protrusion of the locking rod 202. There are two sets of locking rods 202, and the two sets of locking rods 202 are rotatably connected to the mating blocks 201 and 202. 01; The locking rod 202 is used to connect to the support block 102 via threads, thereby facilitating the fixing of the mating block 201 and making it easy to use; The support frame 204 has a T-shaped structure and is equipped with moving wheels. There are four sets of support frames 204, which are respectively fixed below the two sets of outriggers 203; The support frame 204 is used to assist in supporting the outriggers 203, making it easy to maintain the overall stability of the device, and is moved by the moving wheels to facilitate its use.

[0041] like Figures 9 to 10As shown, the support frame 301 is a square plate structure with rectangular slots and a U-shaped protrusion at its bottom. The U-shaped protrusion has a rectangular through hole. The support frame 301 assists in the installation and fixation of other structures of the support part 3, ensuring stability while supporting the pipe and facilitating its use. The fixing block 302 is a trapezoidal structure with a rectangular protrusion and a shaft hole. The fixing block 302 is fixed to the top of the support frame 301. The fixing block 302 is used to assist in fixing the locking frame 303, so that it can be stabilized and support the locking frame 303 and the pipe, thus facilitating its use. The support part 3 also includes: a constraint plate 304; the constraint plate 304 has a cuboid structure and rectangular protrusions. The constraint plate 304 is inserted into the locking frame 303 and fixed to the support frame 301 by screws. The constraint plate 304 is used to constrain the locking frame 303, thus facilitating its support of the pipe during transportation, thus facilitating its use.

[0042] like Figure 11 As shown, the movable plate 401 has a square plate structure and a circular insertion hole. The movable plate 401 has casters at its bottom. The movable plate 401 is used to assist in fixing the lifting equipment, making it easier to control the adjustment of the support block 402, thus facilitating its use. The unloading part 4 also includes a locking block 404. The fixing block 403 has a rectangular block structure, and a rectangular frame-like protrusion is provided on its outer wall. The fixing block 403 is inserted into the support block 402. The fixing block 403 is used to cooperate with the support block 402. The support frame 301 is fixed to ensure overall stability, thereby facilitating the unloading of pipe materials. The locking block 404 has a T-shaped structure with cylindrical protrusions and conical protrusions on the cylindrical protrusions. The locking block 404 is fixed to the outside of the support block 402 with screws. The locking block 404 is used to lock the moving plate 401 by inserting it into the ground during the unloading process, thereby facilitating the unloading of pipe materials and making it easy to use.

[0043] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: In this invention, the pipe to be transported is hoisted onto the locking frame 303, which is kept stable under the action of the constraint plate 304, thereby constraining the pipe. Then, the external frame 101 is connected to the external mobile equipment to facilitate the transport of the pipe. After being transported to the designated position, the connecting screws between the docking block 201 and the external frame 203 are released, making it easy to remove the external frame 203 from the docking block 201 and the support frame 301, thereby facilitating the release of the constraint on the support frame 301. Then, the moving plate 401 drives the support block 402 to move below the fixed block 403, and the lifting equipment controls the support block 402 to move upward, thereby facilitating the docking of the support block 402 and the fixed block 403, so that the unloading part 4 supports the support frame 301. Then, the external frame 101 and the support block 103 are connected. The gap position of 02 pushes the locking block 104, causing it to retract back into the adjusting groove 103 and contact the constraint on the corresponding support frame 301 after retraction. Then, by pushing the moving plate 401, it drives the support frame 301 and the corresponding pipe to move, thereby separating the support part 3 from the pipe and the device, which facilitates unloading. Then, the pipe is controlled to move down by the lifting equipment, and during the downward movement, the locking block 404 is moved down, so that the locking block 404 is inserted into the moving plate 401 and into the ground, which facilitates locking the moving plate 401 and making it stable. When the support block 402 and the fixing block 403 move to the lowest point, the locking screw on the support frame 204 is released, which facilitates the release of the constraint on the locking frame 303. The pipe is unloaded by flipping and manual labor, which facilitates the transfer and unloading of the pipe.

[0044] As described above, although the invention has been shown and described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, it should not be construed as limiting the invention itself. Various changes in form and detail may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A construction material transfer device for construction sites, characterized in that, include: The fixed part (1), the stabilizing part (2), the supporting part (3), and the unloading part (4) are: a fixing part (1), a stabilizing part (2), a supporting part (3), and an unloading part (4); the fixing part (1) includes a supporting block (102); the supporting block (102) is a cuboid structure, and a rectangular groove is provided on the outer wall of the supporting block (102). The supporting block (102) is fixed on the outer frame (101) of the fixing part (1); the stabilizing part (2) is located outside the fixing part (1), and the locking rod (202) of the stabilizing part (2) is threadedly connected to the supporting block (101). 2) The extension frame (203) of the stabilizing part (2) is inserted into the support block (102), and the support frame (204) of the stabilizing part (2) is inserted into the outer frame (101). The extension frame (203) is a U-shaped structure. The extension frame (203) is provided with a rectangular protrusion for interlocking with the rectangular groove on the support block (102). There are two sets of extension frames (203). The two sets of extension frames (203) are respectively fixed to the connecting blocks of the two sets of stabilizing parts (2) by screws. On the support block (102), a threaded through hole for cooperating with the locking rod (202) is provided; the support part (3) is arranged above the fixing part (1), the support frame (301) of the support part (3) is sleeved on the support block (102), and the locking block (104) of the fixing part (1) is inserted into the support frame (301). The support part (3) includes: a locking frame (303); the locking frame (303) is a U-shaped structure, and the locking frame (303) is provided with A cylindrical protrusion, the locking frame (303) is rotatably connected to the fixing block (302) of the supporting part (3); the unloading part (4) is located below the supporting part (3), and the fixing block (403) of the unloading part (4) is fixed to the bottom of the supporting frame (301) by screws. The unloading part (4) includes: a supporting block (402); the supporting block (402) is a rectangular block structure, and the supporting block (402) is fixed to the lifting equipment of the moving plate (401) of the unloading part (4); The fixing part (1) further includes: an adjusting groove (103) and a locking block (104); the adjusting groove (103) is a rectangular groove, the adjusting groove (103) is connected to a rectangular through hole, and the adjusting groove (103) is set inside the support block (102); the locking block (104) is a rectangular block structure, the locking block (104) is provided with a spring, and the locking block (104) is slidably connected in the adjusting groove (103); The docking block (201) is a rectangular block structure. The outer wall of the docking block (201) has a U-shaped protrusion for engaging with the extension frame (203). The docking block (201) also has a shaft hole for rotating the end of the locking rod (202). There are two sets of docking blocks (201). The locking rod (202) is a threaded rod structure. It has a cylindrical protrusion, and a handle is provided on the cylindrical protrusion. There are two sets of locking rods (202), and each set is rotatably connected to the docking block (201). The support frame (204) is a T-shaped structure. The support frame (204) is equipped with moving wheels. There are four sets of support frames (204). The four sets of support frames (204) are fixed below the two sets of outriggers (203). The support frame (301) is a square plate structure. A U-shaped protrusion is provided at the bottom of the support frame (301). A rectangular through hole is provided on the U-shaped protrusion of the support frame (301) for cooperating with the support block (102). A rectangular slot is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped protrusion for inserting and cooperating with the end of the locking block (104).

2. The construction material transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external frame (101) has an L-shaped structure, with a moving wheel at the bottom and a connecting block on the external frame (101) for connecting with external traction equipment.

3. The construction material transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (302) has a trapezoidal structure and a rectangular protrusion. The rectangular protrusion of the fixing block (302) has a shaft hole for cooperating with the cylindrical protrusion of the locking frame (303). The fixing block (302) is fixed on the top of the support frame (301).

4. The construction material transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting part (3) further includes: a constraint plate (304); the constraint plate (304) is a cuboid structure, the constraint plate (304) is inserted into the locking frame (303), and the constraint plate (304) is fixed to the supporting frame (301) by screws.

5. A construction material transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (401) is a square plate structure with a circular insertion hole and a movable wheel at the bottom.

6. A construction material transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading part (4) further includes: a locking block (404); the solid block (403) is a rectangular block structure, and the outer wall of the solid block (403) is provided with a rectangular frame-shaped protrusion for cooperating with the support block (402), and the solid block (403) is inserted into the support block (402); the locking block (404) is a T-shaped structure, and the locking block (404) is provided with a cylindrical protrusion, and the cylindrical protrusion of the locking block (404) is provided with a conical protrusion, and the locking block (404) is fixed to the outside of the support block (402) by screws.

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