Water-permeable brick and indoor floor structure using the same

By designing equally spaced permeable outlets and connecting components on permeable bricks, and combining them with an embedding platform, embedding cavity, connecting module, and locking unit, the problem of unstable connection at the joint of permeable bricks is solved, achieving higher load-bearing capacity and reducing the probability of breakage.

CN117071839BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13NANJING HENGXUAN BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310846905.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-11
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing permeable brick joints are not durable enough and are prone to breakage due to external factors such as foot traffic and vibrations from cycling. Furthermore, the joints are not stable and are prone to shaking.

Method used

The permeable bricks have pre-drilled permeable holes at equal intervals and are equipped with connecting components one and two. The design of the embedding platform, embedding cavity, connecting module and locking unit ensures a stable connection between the permeable bricks. The construction of reinforcing rods and S-shaped rods further enhances stability.

Benefits of technology

This improves the load-bearing capacity of permeable bricks, reduces the probability of breakage at the joints, and ensures the long-term stability of permeable bricks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application provides a water permeable brick and an indoor floor structure using the same, and belongs to the technical field of water permeable bricks. The water permeable brick comprises a plurality of water permeable openings arranged at equal intervals, and a connecting assembly I and a connecting assembly II arranged on the water permeable brick. The connecting assembly I and the connecting assembly II are respectively arranged at two ends of the water permeable brick. The connecting assembly I is connected with the water permeable brick close to it. A pair of water permeable bricks close to each other are arranged to form a pouring groove. The present application solves the problem that the existing water permeable bricks are not durable, and are usually connected in the form of clamping, embedding and the like. These methods are prone to breakage at the connection due to external factors such as stepping and cycling vibration in daily life, and have the problems of unstable connection and easy shaking.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of water permeable bricks, and particularly relates to a water permeable brick and an indoor floor structure using the same. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, with the continuous implementation of sponge city construction, various forms of water permeable bricks and indoor floor structures using the same have emerged in the market. The water permeable bricks mainly have two types of water permeability, i.e., water permeability of the material itself and water permeability of the gap between the bricks, and are mainly applied in sidewalks, parking lots and landscape paths.

[0003] The existing water permeable bricks are not durable, and are usually connected by clamping, embedding and other forms. These methods are prone to breakage at the connection due to external factors such as stepping and bicycle vibration in daily life, and have the phenomenon of unstable connection, which is prone to shaking. Therefore, the water permeable brick and the indoor floor structure using the same are proposed. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a water permeable brick and an indoor floor structure using the same, which solves the problem that the existing water permeable bricks are not durable, and are usually connected by clamping, embedding and other forms. These methods are prone to breakage at the connection due to external factors such as stepping and bicycle vibration in daily life, and have the phenomenon of unstable connection, which is prone to shaking.

[0005] The present application provides a water permeable brick, which has a plurality of water permeable openings arranged at equal intervals, and a connection assembly one and a connection assembly two arranged on the water permeable brick. The connection assembly one and the connection assembly two are respectively arranged at two ends of the water permeable brick, and the connection assembly one and the connection assembly two are connected with the adjacent water permeable brick. A pair of water permeable bricks close to each other are connected to form a pouring groove.

[0006] The connection assembly one and the connection assembly two are arranged on the pouring groove, which ensures the stability of the connection. The properties of the connection assembly one and the connection assembly two reduce and offset the adverse effects of external factors on the connection, so that the water permeable brick can bear more load and limit the change of shape, reduce the probability of breakage at the connection, and enable the water permeable brick to be used for a long time.

[0007] Further, an embedding platform is arranged on the water permeable brick, and an embedding cavity is reserved on the water permeable brick for embedding a pair of embedding platforms close to each other. The connection assembly one comprises a connection module one arranged on the water permeable brick and a locking unit one arranged on the connection module one. The connection assembly two has the same structure as the connection assembly one, and comprises a connection module two arranged on the water permeable brick and a locking unit two arranged on the connection module two. A locking cavity one is reserved on the water permeable brick for the locking unit one on a pair of water permeable bricks close to each other, and a locking cavity two is reserved on the water permeable brick for the connection assembly two on a pair of water permeable bricks close to each other.

[0008] The embedded table, the embedded cavity, the connecting module one, the locking unit one, the locking cavity one, the connecting assembly two, the locking unit two, and the locking cavity two are arranged to embed the locking unit one on the first water permeable brick into the locking cavity one on the other water permeable brick, and embed the locking unit two on the other water permeable brick into the locking cavity two on the first water permeable brick, and abut the embedded table against the inner wall of the embedded cavity, and achieve the connection and fastening between the two water permeable bricks, thereby facilitating the connection between the two water permeable bricks.

[0009] Further, the locking unit one comprises the connecting unit one arranged on the connecting module one and the embedding unit one arranged on the connecting unit one, the locking cavity one provides a space for the embedding unit one, and the connecting unit one is arranged with the movable abutting unit one on the side close to the connecting module one.

[0010] The connecting unit one, the embedding unit one, and the movable abutting unit one are arranged to abut the embedding unit one against the locking cavity one on the water permeable brick, abut the movable abutting unit one against the water permeable brick, abut the S-shaped rod one against the inner wall of the locking cavity one, achieve the connection between the connecting assembly one and the water permeable brick, reduce the probability of unstable connection between the embedding unit one and the water permeable brick, and ensure the fastening of the connection between the two water permeable bricks.

[0011] The embedding unit one comprises the middle section one arranged on the connecting unit one and the pulling section one arranged on the middle section one, the pulling section one is on the side farther away from the connecting unit one, and the span between the pulling section one and the water permeable brick gradually decreases towards the movable abutting unit one.

[0012] The middle section one and the pulling section one are arranged to abut the first water permeable brick against the pulling section one on the other water permeable brick when the two water permeable bricks are close to each other, drive the embedding unit one to move away from the first water permeable brick along the pulling section one, and bend the connecting unit one until the embedding unit one is connected with the locking cavity one on the first water permeable brick, the connecting unit one returns to the original state, and the embedding unit one is embedded into the locking cavity one, thereby reducing the phenomenon of the embedding unit one being blocked by the water permeable brick during the connection, and facilitating the connection of the water permeable bricks.

[0013] The angle between the movable abutting unit one and the connecting module one is more than ninety degrees.

[0014] When a pair of water permeable bricks approaches, the movable resisting unit one resists on the approaching water permeable brick, and the embedded unit one changes its shape under the pressure of the approaching water permeable brick, and after the embedded unit one is embedded in the locking cavity one of the approaching water permeable brick, the movable resisting unit one pulls the embedded unit one to tightly adhere to the inner wall of the locking cavity one, which increases the constraint of the movable resisting unit one on the approaching water permeable brick, and ensures the stable connection between a pair of water permeable bricks.

[0015] Further, the connection module one comprises a pair of S-shaped rods one arranged face to face, one end of the S-shaped rods one is embedded in the water permeable brick, and the other end of the S-shaped rods one is connected with the connection unit one, and the connection module two comprises a pair of S-shaped rods two arranged face to face.

[0016] The arranged S-shaped rods one and S-shaped rods two reduce and offset the adverse effects of external factors on the connection through the shape change of the S-shaped rods one and S-shaped rods two, and the structure of the S-shaped rods one and S-shaped rods two can be tightly connected with the water permeable brick, which ensures the tight connection between the connection assembly one and connection assembly two and the water permeable brick.

[0017] Further, the water permeable brick comprises a brick body, a stop position one and a stop position two arranged on the brick body, the locking cavity one is arranged on the stop position one, the locking cavity two is arranged on the stop position two, the embedding table and the embedding cavity are arranged on the brick body, the stop position one is reserved with a stop position two, the stop position two is reserved with a stop position one, and the stop position one provides a space for the S-shaped rods two to be embedded, and the stop position two provides a space for the S-shaped rods one to be embedded.

[0018] The arranged stop position one and stop position two resist the S-shaped rods one and S-shaped rods two on the inner wall of the stop position two to stop the S-shaped rods one and S-shaped rods two, and when the S-shaped rods one and S-shaped rods two are arranged, the arrangement position of the S-shaped rods one and S-shaped rods two does not need to be recognized by eyes, which facilitates the arrangement of the S-shaped rods one and S-shaped rods two and ensures the accurate arrangement of the S-shaped rods one and S-shaped rods two.

[0019] Further, the S-shaped rods one comprises a plurality of inner embedded segments one and a plurality of protruding segments one, the inner embedded segments one are connected with the reinforcing rods one, the reinforcing rods one are reserved with the cuffs one providing a space for the S-shaped rods one to be embedded, the S-shaped rods two comprises a plurality of inner embedded segments two and a plurality of protruding segments two, the inner embedded segments two are connected with the reinforcing rods two, and the reinforcing rods two are reserved with the cuffs two providing a space for the S-shaped rods two to be embedded.

[0020] The arranged reinforcing rods one, reinforcing rods two, cuffs one and cuffs two resist the S-shaped rods one and S-shaped rods two on the inner wall of the cuffs one and cuffs two to achieve the position locking between the reinforcing rods one and S-shaped rods one and the position locking between the reinforcing rods two and S-shaped rods two, and after the mortar is poured, the reinforcing rods one and the approaching pair of water permeable bricks are connected to be stable.

[0021] Further, the inner wall of the first inner block abuts against the reinforcing rod one in the first inner block.

[0022] The reinforcing rod one is locked in position by the inner wall of the second inner block abutting against the reinforcing rod one in the second inner block, so as to reduce the probability of the reinforcing rod one separating from the S-shaped rod one and ensure the stability of the connection between the reinforcing rod one and the S-shaped rod one.

[0023] The indoor floor structure further comprises a sand layer, a plurality of the water permeable bricks are laid on the surface of the sand layer, a gravel layer is laid under the sand layer, an earthwork cloth layer is laid at the bottom of the gravel layer, a water leakage plate is laid at the bottom of the earthwork cloth layer, a plurality of supporting platforms are arranged at the bottom of the water leakage plate, and a foundation is arranged at the bottom of the supporting platform, and a discharge groove is formed between the water leakage plate and the foundation.

[0024] The earthwork cloth layer can prevent the sand layer from being lost, and the discharge groove is conducive to water discharge.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0026] 1. The present application ensures the stability of the connection through the reinforcing rod one, the reinforcing rod two and the discharge groove, and reduces the adverse effects of external factors on the connection through the properties of the connection assembly one and the connection assembly two, so that the water permeable brick can bear more load and limit the change of the shape, thereby reducing the probability of damage and fracture of the connection.

[0027] 2. The present application achieves the orientation locking between the reinforcing rod one and the S-shaped rod one and the orientation locking between the reinforcing rod two and the S-shaped rod two through the reinforcing rod one, the reinforcing rod two, the sleeve one and the sleeve two, and the sleeve one abuts against the S-shaped rod one, and the inner wall of the sleeve two abuts against the S-shaped rod two. After the mortar is poured, the reinforcing rod one and the pair of water permeable bricks are stably connected.

[0028] 3. The S-shaped rod one and the S-shaped rod two are arranged, the shape change of the S-shaped rod one and the S-shaped rod two reduces and offsets the adverse effects of external factors on the connection, and the structure of the S-shaped rod one and the S-shaped rod two can be tightly connected with the water permeable brick, so that the connection between the connection assembly one and the connection assembly two and the water permeable brick is more tightly connected.

[0029] Other features and advantages of the present application will be set forth in the following description, and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the description, or can be learned by practice of the present application. The objects and other advantages of the present application can be achieved and obtained by the structure particularly pointed out in the description and the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and are used to explain the application, but are not intended to limit the application. In the drawings:

[0031] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the application;

[0032] Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the water permeable brick of the embodiment of the application;

[0033] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the sectional view of the embodiment of the application;

[0034] Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the sectional view of the embodiment of the application; Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the sectional view of the embodiment of the application;

[0035] Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the locking unit one and the movable resisting unit one of the embodiment of the application;

[0036] Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the sectional view of the embodiment of the application;

[0037] Figure 7 The structural schematic diagram of the sectional view of the embodiment of the application; Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the sectional view of the embodiment of the application;

[0038] Figure 8 The structural schematic diagram of the water permeable mouth of the embodiment of the application;

[0039] The structural schematic diagram of the water permeable mouth of the embodiment of the application; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the technical solutions of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Consistent reference signs in the drawings represent consistent parts. It should be noted that the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0041] With reference to Figures 1-8 The present application provides a water permeable brick. The water permeable brick 12 is provided with a plurality of water permeable openings 21 arranged at equal intervals. The water permeable brick 12 comprises a brick main body 122, a plurality of first stop tables 123, and a plurality of second stop tables 124. The brick main body 122 is provided with a first installation cavity 1222 and a second installation cavity 1223. The first installation cavity 1222 and the second installation cavity 1223 are respectively arranged on two sides of the brick main body 122. The lengths of the first installation cavity 1222 and the second installation cavity 1223 are consistent with the length of the brick main body 122.

[0042] A pair of embedded tables 13 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the brick main body 122. The pair of embedded tables 13 are arranged on the side of the brick main body 122 close to the second installation cavity 1223. The pair of embedded tables 13 are respectively arranged on two sides of the second installation cavity 1223 and extend along the length of the second installation cavity 1223 towards the installation. The side of the brick main body 122 farther from the embedded tables 13 is provided with a pair of embedded cavities 132. The orientations of the pair of embedded cavities 132 and the pair of embedded tables 13 are matched with each other. The embedded cavities 132 allow the embedded tables 13 on the close brick main body 122 to be embedded.

[0043] The plurality of embedded tables 13 are arranged in the second installation cavity 1223 and fixedly connected to the cavity wall of the second installation cavity 1223. The plurality of first stop tables 123 extend along the length of the second installation cavity 1223 towards the equal distance arrangement. The plurality of second stop tables 124 are arranged in the first installation cavity 1222 and fixedly connected to the cavity wall of the first installation cavity 1222. The plurality of second stop tables 124 extend along the length of the first installation cavity 1222 towards the equal distance arrangement. The number of the plurality of second stop tables 124 is consistent with the number of the first stop tables 123. The top wall surface of the first stop tables 123 exceeds the top wall surface of the second stop tables 124.

[0044] The cavity wall of the first installation cavity 1222 is fixedly connected to a plurality of connection assemblies 14. The orientations and the number of the plurality of connection assemblies 14 are matched with the orientations and the number of the second stop tables 124.

[0045] Each of the stopper platforms 124 comprises a coupling module 142 and a locking unit 143. The coupling module 142 comprises a pair of S-shaped rods 1422, each of which is disposed transversely on both sides of the corresponding stopper platform 124.

[0046] Each of the S-shaped rods 1422 comprises a plurality of embedded segments 14222 and a plurality of protruding segments 14223, which are disposed alternately and transversely to each other. The embedded segments 14222 and the protruding segments 14223 are coupled to each other. The exposed opening of the embedded segments 14222 does not exceed the transverse distance between the inner walls of the embedded segments 14222.

[0047] Each of the S-shaped rods 1422 is embedded into the brick body 122 at one end close to the cavity wall of the cavity 1222 and is fixedly coupled to the brick body 122. The end of the S-shaped rod 1422 embedded into the brick body 122 comprises the embedded segments 14222 and the protruding segments 14223, so as to ensure stable coupling with the brick body 122 and increase the coupling fastness between the coupling assembly 14 and the brick body 122.

[0048] Each of the stopper platforms 124 comprises a pair of side walls transversely disposed, each of which is provided with a stopper cavity 1242 close to the stopper platform 124. The positions of the pair of stopper cavities 1242 are adapted to the positions of the pair of S-shaped rods 1422, and the stopper cavities 1242 provide space for the S-shaped rods 1422 to be embedded. The end of the S-shaped rod 1422 embedded into the stopper cavity 1242 does not exceed 1 / 4 of the entire S-shaped rod 1422.

[0049] The embedded segments 14222 on the S-shaped rods 1422 on one side are disposed on the same longitudinal line, and each of the embedded segments 14222 is embedded with a reinforcing rod 15. The reinforcing rod 15 passes through the embedded segments 14222 on the S-shaped rods 1422 on one side, and the radial distance of the reinforcing rod 15 exceeds the distance of the opening of the embedded segments 14222. The inner wall of the exposed opening of the embedded segments 14222 abuts against the reinforcing rod 15 embedded in the embedded segments 14222.

[0050] The circumferential wall of the reinforcing rod 15 is provided with a plurality of sleeves 152, the positions and the number of which are adapted to the positions and the number of the S-shaped rods 1422. The sleeves 152 provide space for the S-shaped rods 1422 to be embedded.

[0051] The locking unit 143 is located at the side of the connecting assembly 14 farther from the cavity wall of the installation cavity 1222, and comprises the connecting units 1432 and the embedding units 1433. The number of the connecting units 1432 is two, and the two connecting units 1432 are adapted and installed with the two S-shaped rods 1422, and the connecting units 1432 are fixedly connected with the distal ends of the adapted S-shaped rods 1422 farther from the cavity wall of the installation cavity 1222.

[0052] The embedding units 1433 are located at the side of the connecting units 1432 farther from the connecting module 142, and the locking cavities 1233 are reserved on each stop platform 123, and the locking cavities 1233 allow the embedding units 1433 on the proximal brick body 122 to be embedded.

[0053] The embedding units 1433 comprise the intermediate segments 14332 and the traction segments 14333, the intermediate segments 14332 and the connecting units 1432 are adapted to each other, the intermediate segments 14332 are located at the side of the adapted connecting units 1432 and are perpendicular to the connecting units 1432, and the intermediate segments 14332 are fixedly connected with the distal ends of the connecting units 1432 farther from the S-shaped rods 1422.

[0054] The movable resisting units 16 are fixedly connected to the connecting units 1432, and the movable resisting units 16 are located at the side of the connecting units 1432 proximal to the intermediate segments 14332. The movable resisting units 16 comprise the movable segments 162 and the connecting rods 163, the movable segments 162 and the connecting units 1432 are adapted to each other, the movable segments 162 are located at the side of the intermediate segments 14332 proximal to the S-shaped rods 1422 and are fixedly connected with the adapted connecting units 1432, the angle between the movable segments 162 and the S-shaped rods 1422 is greater than ninety degrees, the connecting rods 163 are located between the movable segments 162, and the two ends of the connecting rods 163 are respectively fixedly connected with the distal ends of the movable segments 162 farther from the connecting units 1432.

[0055] The traction segments 14333 and the intermediate segments 14332 are adapted to each other, the traction segments 14333 are located at the side of the adapted intermediate segments 14332 farther from the connecting units 1432, the span between the traction segments 14333 and the cavity wall of the installation cavity 1222 gradually decreases in the direction approaching the movable resisting units 16, and the traction segments 14333 are fixedly connected with the distal ends of the intermediate segments 14332 farther from the connecting units 1432.

[0056] The expansion rod 17 is fixedly connected between the pair of traction segments 14333, and two ends of the expansion rod 17 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the pair of traction segments 14333 farther away from the connecting unit 1432, so as to achieve the purpose of stable orientation between the pair of traction segments 14333. The expansion rod 17 is fixedly connected to the traction segment 14333.

[0057] The cavity wall of the installation cavity 1223 is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting assemblies 218, and the orientation and number of the plurality of connecting assemblies 218 are respectively matched with the orientation and number of the stop platforms 123. The connecting assembly 218 has the same structure as the connecting assembly 214, and each connecting assembly 218 comprises a connecting module 282 and a locking unit 283. The connecting module 282 comprises a pair of S-shaped rods 2822, and the pair of S-shaped rods 2822 are respectively arranged on both sides of the matched stop platform 123.

[0058] Each S-shaped rod 2822 comprises a plurality of embedded segments 28222 and a plurality of protruding segments 28223, and the plurality of embedded segments 28222 and the plurality of protruding segments 28223 are arranged in alternation along the transverse direction. Each S-shaped rod 2822 is embedded into the brick body 122 and fixedly connected to the brick body 122 near one end of the cavity wall of the installation cavity 1223. The end of the S-shaped rod 2822 embedded into the brick body 122 comprises the embedded segment 28222 and the protruding segment 28223, so as to ensure stable connection with the brick body 122 and increase the connection and fastening between the connecting assembly 218 and the brick body 122.

[0059] Each stop platform 123 has a pair of side walls along the transverse direction, and each side wall is provided with a stop cavity 1242. The stop cavity 1242 is arranged near the stop platform 123, and a pair of stop cavities 1232 are arranged in a matched manner with a pair of S-shaped rods 2822. The stop cavity 1232 provides a space for the embedded S-shaped rod 2822.

[0060] The embedded segments 28222 on the S-shaped rods 2822 on one side are arranged on the same longitudinal straight line, and each embedded segment 28222 is embedded with a reinforcing rod 219. The reinforcing rod 219 passes through the embedded segments 28222 on the S-shaped rods 2822 on one side, and the radial span of the reinforcing rod 219 is greater than the span of the opening of the embedded segment 28222. The opening of the embedded segment 28222 is in abutment with the reinforcing rod 219 embedded in the embedded segment 28222.

[0061] The reinforcing rod 219 is provided with a plurality of sleeves 192, and the orientation and number of the plurality of connecting modules 282 are matched with the orientation and number of the S-shaped rods 2822. The S-shaped rod 2822 matched with the connecting module 282 provides a space for the embedded connecting module 282.

[0062] The locking unit two 183 is located at a side of the connecting module two 182 farther from the cavity wall of the installation cavity two 1223, and the locking unit two 183 comprises a connecting unit two 1832 and an embedding unit two 1833, the embedding unit two 1833 is located at a side of the connecting unit two 1832 farther from the connecting module two 182, and each stop platform two 124 is provided with a locking cavity two 1243, the locking cavity two 1243 provides an embedding space for the embedding unit two 1833 on the brick body 122 close to each other.

[0063] The connecting module one 142, the connecting unit one 1432 and the embedding unit one 1433 are integrated, the connecting unit one 1432 and the embedding unit one 1433 are made of 70 steel, the connecting module two 182, the connecting unit two 1832 and the embedding unit two 1833 are integrated, and the connecting module two 182, the connecting unit two 1832 and the embedding unit two 1833 are made of 70 steel.

[0064] The indoor floor structure further comprises a sand layer 111, a plurality of water permeable bricks 12 are laid on the surface of the sand layer 111, a gravel layer 112 is laid below the sand layer 111, a soil distribution layer 113 is laid at the bottom of the gravel layer 112, a water leakage plate 114 is laid at the bottom of the soil distribution layer 113, a plurality of supporting platforms 115 are installed at the bottom of the water leakage plate 114, a foundation 116 is installed at the bottom of the supporting platform 115, and a discharge groove is formed between the water leakage plate 114 and the foundation 116, and a plurality of water permeable openings are reserved on the water leakage plate 114.

[0065] The embodiment is specific to: when two water permeable bricks are connected, the embedding platform 13 on the first brick body 122 is connected with the embedding cavity 132 on the other brick body 122, the two brick bodies 122 are displaced towards each other, the embedding platform 13 is embedded into the embedding cavity 132 on the other brick body 122, the stop platform two 124 on the first brick body 122 abuts against the second pulling section on the other brick body 122, and drives the embedding unit two 1833 on the other brick body 122 to displace away from the stop platform two 124 along the second pulling section, and the stop platform two 124 on the brick body 122 changes in shape, and the angle between the movable abutting unit two on the other brick body 122 and the S-shaped rod two 1822 gradually decreases.

[0066] The engaging unit two 1833 on the other brick body 122 is butted against the locking cavity two 1243 on the first brick body 122, the coupling unit two 1832 on the other brick body 122 returns to the original state and drives the engaging unit two 1833 to engage into the locking unit one 143 on the first brick body 122, and the movable resisting unit two on the other brick body 122 resists against the stop platform two 124 on the first brick body 122, the middle section two on the other brick body 122 resists against the inner wall of the locking cavity two 1243 on the first brick body 122, and the engaging platform 13 on the brick body 122 resists against the inner wall of the engaging cavity 132 on the first brick body 122, so as to achieve the coupling purpose of the coupling assembly two 18 on the brick body 122 and the brick body 122, and the water permeable bricks 12 coupled with each other form the pouring groove 20.

[0067] According to the consistent principle, the middle section one 14332 on the first brick body 122 resists against the inner wall of the locking cavity one 1233 on the other brick body 122, so as to achieve the coupling purpose of the coupling assembly one 14 on the first brick body 122 and the other brick body 122.

[0068] Then the reinforcing rod one 15 is inserted into the S-shaped rod one 1422, so that the sleeve one 152 on the reinforcing rod one 15 is coupled with the S-shaped rod one 1422, the reinforcing rod two 19 is inserted into the S-shaped rod two 1822, so that the sleeve two 192 on the reinforcing rod two 19 is coupled with the S-shaped rod two 1822, then the reinforcing rod one 15 is driven towards the inner engaging section one 14222, the reinforcing rod two 19 is driven towards the inner engaging section two 18222, so that the reinforcing rod one 15 is inserted into the inner engaging section one 14222, the S-shaped rod one 1422 is inserted into the sleeve one 152, the reinforcing rod two 19 is inserted into the inner engaging section two 18222, and the S-shaped rod two 1822 is inserted into the sleeve two 192. Then the mortar is poured into the pouring groove 20.

[0069] The stability of the coupling position is ensured by the reinforcing rod one 15 and the reinforcing rod two 19, and the adverse effects of external factors on the coupling position are reduced and offset by the properties of the coupling assembly one 14 and the coupling assembly two 18, so that the water permeable bricks 12 can bear more load and limit the change of the shape, and the probability of damage and fracture of the coupling position is reduced.

[0070] Water flows down from the water permeable opening 21, and then passes through the sand layer 111, the gravel layer 112, the earthwork distribution layer 113, the leakage plate 114, and the supporting platform 115, and then is drained through the drainage groove.

[0071] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A permeable brick, characterized in that, The permeable brick (12) has multiple permeable openings (21) installed at equal intervals. The permeable brick (12) is equipped with a first connecting component (14) and a second connecting component (18). The first connecting component (14) and the second connecting component (18) are located at the two ends of the permeable brick (12). The first connecting component (14) and the second connecting component (18) are connected to the adjacent permeable brick (12). The connection between a pair of adjacent permeable bricks (12) forms an inlet ditch (20). An embedding platform (13) is installed on the permeable brick (12), and an embedding cavity (132) is reserved on the permeable brick (12) for embedding a pair of embedding platforms (13) that are close to each other. The first connecting component (14) includes a first connecting module (142) installed on the permeable brick (12) and a first locking unit (143) installed on the first connecting module (142). The second connecting component (18) has the same structure as the first connecting component (14). The second connecting component (18) includes a second connecting module (182) installed on the permeable brick (12) and a second locking unit (183) installed on the second connecting module (182). The permeable brick (12) has a first locking cavity (1233) and a first locking unit (143) reserved. The first locking cavity (1233) provides space for the first locking unit (143) on a pair of permeable bricks (12) that are close to each other to be embedded. The second locking cavity (1243) provides space for the second connecting component (18) on a pair of permeable bricks (12) that are close to each other to be embedded. The first connecting module (142) includes a pair of S-shaped rods (1422) installed face to face. One end of the pair of S-shaped rods (1422) is embedded in the permeable brick (12), and the other end of the pair of S-shaped rods (1422) is connected to the first connecting unit (1432). The second connecting module (182) includes a pair of S-shaped rods (1822) installed face to face. The permeable brick (12) includes a brick body (122) and a stop platform 1 (123) and a stop platform 2 (124) installed on the brick body (122). The locking cavity 1 (1233) is installed on the stop platform 1 (123), the locking cavity 2 (1243) is installed on the stop platform 2 (124), the embedding platform (13) and the embedding cavity (132) are installed on the brick body (122), the stop platform 1 (123) has a reserved stop cavity 2 (1232), the stop cavity 2 (1232) provides space for the embedding of the S-shaped rod 2 (1822), the stop platform 2 (124) has a reserved stop cavity 1 (1242), the stop cavity 1 (1242) provides space for the embedding of the S-shaped rod 1 (1422); The S-shaped rod one (1422) includes multiple embedded segments one (14222) and multiple protruding segments one (14223). The embedded segments one (14222) are connected to the reinforcing rod one (15). The reinforcing rod one (15) has a sleeve one (152) reserved to provide an embedding space for the S-shaped rod one (1422). The S-shaped rod two (1822) includes multiple embedded segments two (18222) and multiple protruding segments two (18223). The embedded segments two (18222) are connected to the reinforcing rod two (19). The reinforcing rod two (19) has a sleeve two (192) reserved to provide an embedding space for the S-shaped rod two (1822). The inner wall of the embedded section one (14222) abuts against the reinforcing rod one (15) inside the embedded section one (14222).

2. The permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking unit 1 (143) includes a connecting unit 1 (1432) installed on the connecting module 1 (142) and an embedding unit 1 (1433) installed on the connecting unit 1 (1432). The locking cavity 1 (1233) provides space for the embedding unit 1 (1433) to be embedded. A movable abutting unit 1 (16) is installed on the connecting unit 1 (1432). The movable abutting unit 1 (16) is located on the side of the embedding unit 1 (1433) that is close to the connecting module 1 (142). The embedded unit 1 (1433) includes an intermediate section 1 (14332) installed on the connecting unit 1 (1432) and a traction section 1 (14333) installed on the intermediate section 1 (14332). The traction section 1 (14333) is located on the side of the intermediate section 1 (14332) farther from the connecting unit 1 (1432). The span between the traction section 1 (14333) and the permeable brick (12) gradually decreases towards the moving contact unit 1 (16). The angle between the active contact unit 1 (16) and the connecting module 1 (142) exceeds ninety degrees.

3. An indoor floor structure comprising permeable bricks as described in any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: It also includes a sand layer (111), a plurality of permeable bricks (12) are laid on the surface of the sand layer (111), a gravel layer (112) is laid below the sand layer (111), a soil cloth layer (113) is laid at the bottom of the gravel layer (112), a drainage board (114) is laid at the bottom of the soil cloth layer (113), a plurality of support platforms (115) are installed at the bottom of the drainage board (114), a foundation (116) is installed at the bottom of the support platform (115), and a drainage ditch is formed between the drainage board (114) and the foundation (116).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN212357853U

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    CN214301074U