A control system, method for a multi-functional steering wheel for a vehicle and a vehicle

By integrating the physical buttons on the steering wheel with the control module of the in-vehicle central control system, the integration and reuse of multi-function buttons are achieved, solving the problem of insufficient physical button functionality and improving the vehicle operating experience.

CN117087566BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10CHERY NEW ENERGY AUTOMOBILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310870224.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-14
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the functionality and reusability of physical buttons are insufficient, resulting in a poor vehicle operating experience.

Method used

By designing an in-vehicle multi-function steering wheel control system, the system integrates physical steering wheel buttons, in-vehicle central control host control module, in-vehicle central control screen display module, in-vehicle voice control module, and various control modules of in-vehicle ECU. This system achieves the integration and reuse of multi-function buttons, utilizes the vehicle's CAN network, LVDS, POWER, IIC, and IIS interfaces for signal transmission, and is controlled through the SOC system and MCU software module.

Benefits of technology

It achieves multi-functional integration and reuse of physical buttons, optimizes the overall button layout of the vehicle, and improves the ease of operation, fun, and playability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a control system and method for a vehicle-mounted multifunctional steering wheel and a vehicle, which comprises a steering wheel physical button for terminal user key control and generates a control signal to be sent to a vehicle-mounted central control host control module; a vehicle-mounted central control screen display module is used for supporting display of a man-machine interface and obtaining operation information of the terminal user on the man-machine interface and generating a control signal to be sent to the vehicle-mounted central control host control module; a vehicle-mounted voice control module collects voice of the terminal user and converts the voice into a voice control signal to be sent to the vehicle-mounted central control host control module; vehicle-mounted ECU control modules comprise a plurality of ECU function modules and are used for signal collection and control of different ECU function modules; the vehicle-mounted central control host control module collects control signals and voice control signals of the vehicle-mounted central control screen display module, the vehicle-mounted voice control module and the steering wheel physical button respectively and controls different ECU function modules according to corresponding signal contents.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of automotive technology, and more particularly to a control system, method, and vehicle for a multi-function steering wheel. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of in-vehicle intelligent technology and intelligent cockpits in the automotive field, more and more vehicle body module controls are eliminating the layout and presence of physical buttons; and more and more physical buttons are being replaced by UI touch control, voice control, or other intelligent control methods through the central control screen to realize the operation, use, and control of various vehicle body modules.

[0003] However, no matter how rapidly the field of in-vehicle intelligence or smart cockpit develops, the key functions of many physical buttons still cannot be eliminated. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a control system to realize the multi-functional integration and reuse of physical buttons. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a control system, method, and vehicle for a multi-function steering wheel in a vehicle, realizing the multi-function integration and reuse of physical buttons.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a control system for a vehicle-mounted multi-function steering wheel, the control system comprising: physical buttons on the steering wheel, a vehicle-mounted central control unit control module, a vehicle-mounted central control screen display module, a vehicle-mounted voice control module, and various control modules of the vehicle-mounted ECU.

[0006] The physical buttons on the steering wheel are used by the end user for button control and generate control signals to be sent to the vehicle central control host module.

[0007] The vehicle-mounted central control screen display module is used to support the display of the human-machine interface, as well as to obtain the operation information of the terminal user on the human-machine interface, and generate control signals to send to the vehicle-mounted central control host control module.

[0008] The vehicle-mounted voice control module is used to collect the voice of the terminal user and convert it into a voice control signal, which is then sent to the vehicle-mounted central control host module.

[0009] Each control module of the vehicle ECU includes multiple ECU function modules, which are used to acquire and control signals from different ECU function modules;

[0010] The vehicle central control unit is used to collect control signals and voice control signals from the vehicle central control screen display module, the vehicle voice control module, and the steering wheel physical buttons, and to control different ECU function modules according to the corresponding signal content.

[0011] Furthermore, the control system also includes: a vehicle CAN network,

[0012] The vehicle central control unit sends and receives signals with the vehicle ECU's various control modules and the steering wheel's physical buttons via a CAN network;

[0013] The vehicle-mounted central control unit control module is connected to the vehicle-mounted central control screen display module through the LVDS interface and the POWER interface;

[0014] The vehicle-mounted central control unit is connected to the vehicle-mounted voice control module via the IIC interface and the IIS interface.

[0015] Furthermore, the vehicle central control unit includes a SOC system and an MCU software module. The SOC system is used to support the normal operation of the functional modules, and the vehicle central control unit controls each ECU functional module through the MCU software module.

[0016] Among them, the SOC system is an operating system based on SOC.

[0017] Furthermore, the vehicle ECU control modules include: an instrument control module, an air conditioning control module, a window control module, a seat control module, and a rearview mirror control module; the vehicle ECU control modules are also used to collect instrument signals, and to control the windows, air conditioning, seats, and adjust the rearview mirrors.

[0018] Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a control method for a vehicle-mounted multi-function steering wheel, comprising:

[0019] The vehicle functions are controlled through the human-machine interface, voice input, and physical buttons on the steering wheel, and the corresponding control signals are collected and sent to the vehicle's central control unit control module.

[0020] The vehicle central control host control module controls different ECU function modules within each control module of the vehicle ECU according to the received control signals;

[0021] The human-machine interface is displayed via a vehicle central control screen display module, and the operation information of the human-machine interface is sent to the vehicle central control host control module via the vehicle central control screen display module.

[0022] The input voice is converted into control signals by the voice control module and sent to the vehicle central control host control module.

[0023] Furthermore, the vehicle central control unit control module controls different ECU functional modules within each control module of the vehicle ECU according to the received operation signals, including:

[0024] After the vehicle is powered on, the vehicle central control unit is in the default mode. The vehicle central control unit collects the control signals of the air conditioning control module from the physical buttons on the steering wheel, so as to control the air conditioning control module in the default mode.

[0025] When the SOC system in the vehicle central control unit is powered on, the SOC system can be controlled to enter the instrument control mode, window control mode, seat control mode and rearview mirror control mode through the human-machine interface or voice input. In different control modes, the corresponding functional modules can be controlled by operating the physical buttons on the steering wheel.

[0026] Furthermore, the in-vehicle central control unit module collects control signals from the physical buttons on the steering wheel to the air conditioning control module, enabling control operations on the air conditioning control module in default mode, including:

[0027] The MCU software module in the vehicle central control unit control module collects the button control signals of the steering wheel physical buttons to the air conditioning control module through the vehicle CAN network, processes and converts them into air conditioning control signals, and the vehicle central control unit control module sends the air conditioning control signals to the air conditioning control module to realize the control operation of the air conditioning control module in the default mode.

[0028] Furthermore, when the SOC system in the vehicle central control unit is powered on, the SOC system can be controlled via a human-machine interface or voice input to enter instrument control mode, window control mode, seat control mode, and rearview mirror control mode, including:

[0029] When the SOC system enters different control modes, the SOC system notifies the MCU software module to enter the corresponding control module.

[0030] Based on the same inventive concept, embodiments of the present invention also provide a vehicle, including a control system for an in-vehicle multi-function steering wheel as described above, or using the aforementioned control method for an in-vehicle multi-function steering wheel to control different ECU functional modules.

[0031] The technical effects and advantages of this invention are as follows: By integrating the physical buttons on the steering wheel, the invention achieves the purpose of multi-functional reuse of buttons and one-button multi-use, which optimizes the layout of the physical buttons in the vehicle to a certain extent. End users only need to learn how to use the physical buttons on the steering wheel in various scenarios, which improves the convenience, fun, practicality and playability of operating the physical buttons on the steering wheel in actual use.

[0032] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the structures pointed out in the description, claims and drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0033] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a control system for a vehicle-mounted multi-function steering wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating a control method for a vehicle-mounted multi-function steering wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] In the diagram: 1. Steering wheel physical buttons; 2. Various control modules of the vehicle ECU; 3. Vehicle central control screen display module; 4. Vehicle voice control module; 5. Vehicle central control host module; 6. Vehicle CAN network. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention discloses a control system for a vehicle-mounted multi-function steering wheel, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it includes: steering wheel physical buttons 1, vehicle central control unit control module 5, vehicle central control screen display module 3, vehicle voice control module 4, and various control modules of the vehicle ECU 2.

[0039] The steering wheel physical buttons 1 are used by end users to control the steering wheel and generate control signals to send to the vehicle central control host module 5.

[0040] The vehicle central control screen display module 3 is used to support the display of the human-machine interface, as well as to obtain the operation information of the terminal user on the human-machine interface and generate control signals to send to the vehicle central control host control module 5.

[0041] The vehicle-mounted voice control module 4 is used to collect the voice of the terminal user and convert it into a voice control signal, which is then sent to the vehicle-mounted central control host module 5.

[0042] Each control module 2 of the vehicle ECU includes multiple ECU function modules, which are used to acquire and control signals from different ECU function modules.

[0043] The vehicle central control unit 5 is used to collect control signals and voice control signals from the vehicle central control screen display module 3, the vehicle voice control module 4, and the steering wheel physical buttons 1, and to control different ECU function modules according to the corresponding signal content; it is also used to run a large operating system, support the application logic of the human-machine interface, the operation of the operating system application and the voice control module 4, and coordinate the allocation, control and management of the internal hardware and software resources of the vehicle.

[0044] In some specific embodiments, the control system also includes a vehicle CAN network 6.

[0045] The vehicle CAN network 6 is mainly used to connect the vehicle's in-vehicle central control unit 5, various ECU functional modules, and steering wheel physical button 1 module, etc.

[0046] The vehicle central control unit 5 sends and receives signals to and from the vehicle ECU control modules 2 and the physical buttons on the steering wheel via the CAN network; thus enabling the vehicle central control unit 5 to collect data from the vehicle's CAN network 6 in real time.

[0047] The vehicle central control unit 5 is connected to the vehicle central control screen display module 3 via the LVDS interface and the POWER interface;

[0048] The vehicle central control unit 5 is connected to the vehicle voice control module 4 via the IIC interface and the IIS interface.

[0049] In some specific embodiments, the vehicle-mounted central control unit 5 includes a SOC system and an MCU software module.

[0050] The SOC system is used to support the normal operation of functional modules. The vehicle central control host module 5 controls each ECU functional module through the MCU software module.

[0051] Among them, the SOC system is an operating system based on SOC, and the SOC system can support UI display.

[0052] In some specific embodiments, each control module 2 of the vehicle ECU includes: an instrument control module, an air conditioning control module, a window control module, a seat control module, and a rearview mirror control module;

[0053] Each control module 2 of the vehicle ECU is used to collect instrument signals and control the windows, air conditioning, seats and adjust the rearview mirrors.

[0054] Based on the same inventive concept, embodiments of the present invention also disclose a control method for a vehicle-mounted multi-function steering wheel, such as... Figure 2 As shown, it includes:

[0055] End users control the vehicle functions through the human-machine interface, voice input and physical buttons on the steering wheel 1, and the corresponding control signals are collected to the vehicle central control host control module 5;

[0056] The vehicle central control unit 5 controls different ECU function modules within each control module 2 of the vehicle ECU according to the received control signals;

[0057] The display of the human-machine interface is supported by the vehicle central control screen display module 3, and the operation information of the human-machine interface is sent to the vehicle central control host control module 5 through the vehicle central control screen display module 3.

[0058] The voice input by the end user is converted into control signals by the voice control module 4 and sent to the vehicle central control host control module 5.

[0059] In some specific embodiments, the vehicle central control unit 5 controls different ECU functional modules within each control module 2 of the vehicle ECU according to the received operation signals, including:

[0060] Generally, after the vehicle is powered on, when the vehicle central control unit 5 is in the default mode, the SOC system has not yet started and loaded, and the SOC system application cannot receive the control operation of the steering wheel physical buttons 1.

[0061] To enable control of the vehicle's air conditioning control module in default mode, after the vehicle is powered on, the MCU software module in the vehicle's central control unit 5 collects the button control signals from the steering wheel physical buttons 1 to the air conditioning control module via the vehicle's CAN network 6, processes them, and converts them into air conditioning control signals. The vehicle's central control unit 5 then sends these air conditioning control signals to the air conditioning control module. In default mode, the air conditioning control module can be controlled directly via the steering wheel physical buttons 1, enabling default operations such as air conditioning start-up, air conditioning fan speed adjustment, and air conditioning temperature adjustment.

[0062] After the SOC system in the vehicle central control unit module 5 is powered on and the SOC-based operating system loads and runs normally, the UI control module, system applications, and voice control module 4 based on the SOC operating system can all run normally. At this time, the SOC system can be controlled through the human-machine interface or voice input to enter different control modes, such as instrument control mode, window control mode, seat control mode, and rearview mirror control mode. When the SOC system enters a different control mode, the SOC system notifies the MCU software module to enter the corresponding control module.

[0063] In different control modes, the corresponding functional modules can be controlled by operating the physical button 1 on the steering wheel:

[0064] When the SOC system in the vehicle central control unit 5 is in instrument control mode, the physical buttons 1 on the steering wheel send control signals to the instrument control module 5. The vehicle central control unit 5 converts the control signals into instrument control signals and sends them to the instrument control module to realize the control operations of the instrument control module, including page up and down, setting selection, confirmation, and resetting the trip odometer.

[0065] Based on the same principle, when the SOC system is in the window control module, operating the physical button 1 on the steering wheel can realize the control operation of the window control module, including window adjustment, sunshade adjustment, etc.

[0066] When the SOC system is in seat control mode, operating the physical button 1 on the steering wheel can control the seat control module, including adjusting the seat.

[0067] When the SOC system is in rearview mirror control mode, operating the physical button 1 on the steering wheel can control the rearview mirror control module, including adjusting the seat rearview mirror, etc.

[0068] Because the CPU processor inside the vehicle central control unit 5 has powerful functions, it can integrate various custom control functions when conditions permit; the implementation of these control functions greatly improves the convenience, fun and playability of the end user during the driving process.

[0069] Based on the same inventive concept, embodiments of the present invention also provide a vehicle, including a control system for an in-vehicle multi-function steering wheel as described above, or using the aforementioned control method for an in-vehicle multi-function steering wheel to control different ECU functional modules.

[0070] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A control system for a vehicle-mounted multi-function steering wheel, characterized in that, The control system includes: steering wheel physical buttons (1), vehicle central control host control module (5), vehicle central control screen display module (3), vehicle voice control module (4), and vehicle ECU control modules (2). The physical buttons on the steering wheel (1) are used by the end user to control the buttons and generate control signals to be sent to the vehicle central control host control module (5). The vehicle central control screen display module (3) is used to support the display of the human-machine interaction interface, and to obtain the operation information of the terminal user on the human-machine interaction interface, and generate control signals to send to the vehicle central control host control module (5). The vehicle voice control module (4) is used to collect the voice of the terminal user and convert it into a voice control signal, which is then sent to the vehicle central control host module (5). Each control module (2) of the vehicle ECU includes multiple ECU function modules, which are used to acquire and control signals from different ECU function modules; The vehicle central control host control module (5) is used to collect the control signals and voice control signals of the vehicle central control screen display module (3), the vehicle voice control module (4) and the steering wheel physical buttons (1), and control different ECU function modules according to the corresponding signal content; in, The vehicle central control unit (5) includes a SOC system and an MCU software module. The SOC system is used to support the normal operation of the functional modules, and the vehicle central control unit (5) is used to control each ECU functional module through the MCU software module. Each control module (2) of the vehicle ECU includes: an instrument control module, an air conditioning control module, a window control module, a seat control module, and a rearview mirror control module; each control module (2) of the vehicle ECU is also used to collect instrument signals, and to control the windows, air conditioning, seats and adjust the rearview mirrors; The control system is configured as follows: after the vehicle is powered on, the vehicle central control host control module (5) is in the default mode. The MCU software module collects the button control signals of the steering wheel physical buttons (1) to the air conditioning control module through the vehicle CAN network (6), processes and converts them into air conditioning control signals to realize the control operation of the air conditioning control module. When the SOC system is powered on, the SOC system enters multiple control modes through the human-machine interface or voice input control. In different control modes, the corresponding functional modules are controlled by operating the steering wheel physical buttons (1). When the SOC system enters different control modes, the SOC system notifies the MCU software module to enter the corresponding control module.

2. The control system for a vehicle-mounted multi-function steering wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control system also includes: a vehicle CAN network (6). The vehicle central control unit (5) sends and receives signals with each control module (2) of the vehicle ECU and the physical buttons (1) on the steering wheel via the CAN network; The vehicle central control host control module (5) is connected to the vehicle central control screen display module (3) through the LVDS interface and the POWER interface; The vehicle central control unit (5) is connected to the vehicle voice control module (4) through the IIC interface and the IIS interface.

3. A control system for a vehicle-mounted multi-function steering wheel according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The SOC system is an operating system based on SOC.

4. A control method for a vehicle-mounted multi-function steering wheel, characterized in that, include: The vehicle functions are controlled through the human-machine interface, voice input and physical buttons on the steering wheel (1), and the corresponding control signals are collected to the vehicle central control host control module (5). The vehicle central control host control module (5) controls different ECU function modules in each control module (2) of the vehicle ECU according to the received control signals; in, The display of the human-machine interface is supported by the vehicle central control screen display module (3), and the operation information of the human-machine interface is sent to the vehicle central control host control module (5) through the vehicle central control screen display module (3); the input voice is converted into control signals through the voice control module (4) and sent to the vehicle central control host control module (5); the vehicle central control host control module (5) includes a SOC system and an MCU software module; each control module (2) of the vehicle ECU includes: an instrument control module, an air conditioning control module, a window control module, a seat control module and a rearview mirror control module; each control module (2) of the vehicle ECU is also used to collect instrument signals, and to control the windows, air conditioning, seats and adjust the rearview mirrors; The vehicle central control unit (5) controls different ECU function modules in each control module (2) of the vehicle ECU according to the received control signals, including: after the vehicle is powered on, the vehicle central control unit (5) is in the default mode. The vehicle central control unit (5) collects the control signals of the air conditioning control module from the physical buttons (1) on the steering wheel to realize the control operation of the air conditioning control module in the default mode; when the SOC system in the vehicle central control unit (5) is powered on, the SOC system is controlled to enter the instrument control mode, window control mode, seat control mode and rearview mirror control mode through the human-machine interface or voice input control; in different control modes, the corresponding function modules are controlled by operating the physical buttons (1) on the steering wheel. When the SOC system enters different control modes, the SOC system notifies the MCU software module to enter the corresponding control module.

5. The control method for a vehicle-mounted multi-function steering wheel according to claim 4, characterized in that, The vehicle-mounted central control unit (5) collects control signals from the physical buttons on the steering wheel (1) to the air conditioning control module, thereby enabling control operations on the air conditioning control module in the default mode, including: The MCU software module in the vehicle central control host control module (5) collects the button control signals of the steering wheel physical buttons (1) to the air conditioning control module through the vehicle CAN network (6), processes and converts them into air conditioning control signals, and the vehicle central control host control module (5) sends the air conditioning control signals to the air conditioning control module to realize the control operation of the air conditioning control module in the default mode.

6. A vehicle, characterized in that, This includes a control system for a vehicle-mounted multi-function steering wheel as described in any one of claims 1-3, or the control method for a vehicle-mounted multi-function steering wheel as described in any one of claims 4-5 for controlling different ECU functional modules.

Citation Information

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