A long service life of take-out box production with blanking frame
By designing a drive assembly and an automatic lubrication system in the unloading rack, the wear problem of the rotating seat was solved, enabling long-life operation of the shaft and mounting base and ensuring equipment stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311214158.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing takeaway box production unloading racks, wear easily occurs between the rotating shaft of the rotating seat and the mounting bracket, shortening the service life of the rotating seat.
A feeding rack design is adopted, which drives the slider to move back and forth through the drive component. The oil in the oil storage chamber is intermittently sent to the moving chamber to lubricate the rotating shaft, reducing the friction between the rotating shaft and the mounting base, and extending the service life through an automatic oil replenishment and lubrication mechanism.
This effectively reduces wear between the shaft and the mounting base, extends the service life of the unloading rack, and ensures stable operation of the equipment.
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Figure CN117124574B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the field of take-out box production, and in particular to a take-out box production feeding rack with long service life. BACKGROUND
[0002] Take-out boxes have been converted from foam lunch boxes to environmentally friendly lunch boxes. The original foam lunch boxes are eliminated due to the reasons that they are not resistant to high temperature and the manufacturing process will cause damage to the environment. Plastic lunch boxes, paper lunch boxes, wooden lunch boxes, degradable lunch boxes and the like take their place. Among them, plastic has the characteristics of lower toxicity, higher melting point, strong plasticity, simple production, relatively low cost and the like, and becomes the mainstream material for manufacturing take-out boxes.
[0003] During take-out box production, the plastic raw material is first melted and extruded to form a sheet, then the sheet is pressed onto a take-out box mold to obtain the shape of the take-out box, and then the sheet with the pressed shape is peeled off from the mold and transferred to a cutting station for cutting.
[0004] In the related art, a take-out box production feeding rack as shown in the accompanying drawings comprises a mounting frame 1 and a rotating seat 2 rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1, a plurality of connecting rods 3 are fixed on the rotating seat 2, the plurality of connecting rods 3 are uniformly and circumferentially distributed around the rotating axis of the rotating seat 2, a motor 4 is installed on the mounting frame 1, the motor 4 drives the rotating seat 2 to rotate, and in actual use, when the sheet with the pressed shape is moved to the feeding rack, the plurality of connecting rods 3 are sequentially clamped into the gap between the adjacent two rows of take-out boxes on the sheet with the pressed shape, so as to lift the sheet from the mold and transport it away from the mold, thereby achieving the feeding of the sheet. Figure 1
[0005] With the above feeding rack, the rotating seat continuously rotates during work, and with the rotation of the rotating seat, the rotating shaft of the rotating seat and the mounting frame are prone to wear, which shortens the service life of the rotating seat and needs to be improved. SUMMARY
[0006] In order to improve the problem that the rotating shaft of the rotating seat and the mounting frame are prone to wear and the service life of the rotating seat is shortened, the application provides a take-out box production feeding rack with long service life.
[0007] The application provides a take-out box production feeding rack with long service life, which adopts the following technical scheme:
[0008] The utility model provides a long service life's takeaway box production uses the blanking frame, including mounting seat, rotation connection on the mounting seat on the pivot and locate on the pivot on the connecting block, a plurality of cross bars are equipped on the connecting block, a plurality of the cross bar is around the rotation axis of the connecting block and is distributed in the circumference, the mounting seat is equipped with the drive piece no.
[0009] The sliding block is slidably connected in the oil storage box, and the oil storage box and the sliding block are spliced to form an oil conveying cavity one, and the sliding block slides close to or away from the oil conveying cavity one;
[0010] Through the above technical scheme, during the working process of the blanking frame, the driving assembly drives the sliding block to reciprocate, when the sliding block slides away from the oil conveying cavity one, the gas pressure in the oil conveying cavity one becomes smaller, so that the oil in the oil storage cavity is pumped into the oil conveying cavity one through the one-way valve one, when the sliding block slides close to the oil conveying cavity one, the gas pressure in the oil conveying cavity one becomes larger, and the oil in the oil conveying cavity one is pushed into the oil conveying cavity two through the one-way valve two under the action of the gas pressure, and then flows into the movable cavity, thereby lubricating the pivot in the movable cavity and reducing the friction between the pivot and the mounting seat, so that the wear between the pivot and the mounting seat during the working process of the blanking frame is reduced, and the service life of the pivot and the mounting seat is prolonged.
[0011] Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a limiting sheet and an elastic piece one arranged on the oil storage box, a connecting rope arranged on the sliding block, and a driving piece two arranged on the mounting seat, the limiting sheet is located below the sliding block in the oil storage cavity, the connecting rope penetrates through the limiting sheet and is arranged from the upper end of the oil storage box, the end of the connecting rope away from the sliding block is connected with the piston rod of the driving piece two, and the elastic piece one abuts against the sliding block, so that the sliding block has a tendency to slide close to the oil conveying cavity one.
[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the piston rod of the driving piece two moves to pull the connecting rope to move, and then drives the sliding block to slide, when the connecting rope moves, the limiting sheet abuts against the connecting rope to limit the connecting rope, so that the movement state of the part of the connecting rope between the limiting sheet and the sliding block is close to the movement state of the sliding block, so as to facilitate the connecting rope to pull the sliding block to move.
[0013] In the working state, the connecting rope reciprocates under the action of the driving member two and the elastic member one, thereby rubbing back and forth with the oil storage box, resulting in wear between the connecting rope and the oil storage box, so that a gap is generated between the connecting rope and the oil storage box, and by limiting the position where the connecting rope passes out of the oil storage box, the oil leakage in the oil storage cavity after the wear of the connecting rope or the oil storage box can be reduced.
[0014] Optionally, the oil storage box comprises a box body arranged on the mounting frame and a sliding seat sliding on the box body, the oil storage cavity is arranged on the box body, the sliding block is arranged on the sliding seat, the oil delivery cavity one is formed by splicing the sliding seat and the sliding block, an oil inlet hole is arranged on the box body and communicates with the oil storage cavity, an elastic sheet is arranged on the box body and covers the oil inlet hole, a cutout is arranged on the elastic sheet, a connecting strip is arranged on the elastic sheet and located below the elastic sheet and connected with the sliding seat, and an elastic member two is arranged on the box body and located between the sliding seat and the oil storage box and arranged vertically, and the cutout is in a closed state when the elastic member two is in a natural state.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the oil in the oil storage cavity is insufficient, the sliding seat is lowered, the sliding seat drives the connecting strip to move, the connecting strip pulls the elastic sheet, the elastic sheet deforms, and the cutout is opened, at this time, oil is injected into the oil inlet hole, the oil enters the oil storage cavity through the cutout to realize oil supplementing, after the oil supplementing is completed, the sliding seat is loosened, the sliding seat reversely moves under the resetting action of the elastic member two, the force balance between the elastic member two and the sliding seat is achieved, the sliding seat returns to the original position, and the cutout is closed again, so that the elastic sheet covers the oil inlet hole again to reduce the pollution of the oil in the oil storage cavity caused by the foreign matters falling into the oil storage cavity through the oil inlet hole.
[0016] Optionally, a cavity is further arranged on the box body, an air inflation block is arranged on the box body, an air cavity is arranged in the air inflation block, the air cavity communicates with the cavity, a slide rod is further slidingly connected to the box body, the slide rod extends into the oil storage cavity, a piston is arranged on the slide rod, the piston is located in the cavity, and the slide rod slides towards or away from the cavity, a floating block is slidingly arranged in the box body, a push rod is arranged on the floating block and inclined upward towards the cavity, and the push rod penetrates the slide rod and is slidingly connected with the slide rod.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the oil in the oil storage cavity is insufficient, the liquid level in the oil storage cavity drops, the floating block moves downward, the push rod moves downward, the push rod drives the slide rod to move close to the cavity, the slide rod drives the piston to move, the gas in the cavity is pushed into the air cavity, the air inflation block expands, and the working personnel can observe the phenomenon of the air inflation block to determine the oil storage condition in the oil storage cavity, so as to supplement the oil in the oil storage cavity in time.
[0018] Optionally, the sliding block comprises a block body slidingly connected to the sliding base and an extension pipe slidingly raised and lowered on the block body, the second oil conveying cavity is arranged on the block body, a through hole is arranged on the bottom wall of the second oil conveying cavity, the extension pipe slidingly raises and lowers in the through hole, a through slot is arranged on the extension pipe, the through slot is in communication with the second oil conveying cavity and the movable cavity, a rotating rod is hingedly arranged on the block body, the rotating rod is located in the through hole, a third elastic member is arranged on the hinged shaft of the rotating rod, the third elastic member abuts against the block body, so that the rotating rod has a tendency to turn and close to the through slot, the elastic force of the third elastic member is smaller than the elastic force of the first elastic member, and an elastic column is arranged on the rotating rod, the elastic column is located on the side of the rotating rod close to the extension pipe, and the elastic column is used for clamping into the through slot.
[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, in order to realize uniform coating of oil liquid on the surface of the rotating shaft in the movable cavity, the cross-sectional area of the through slot is usually small, when the oil liquid enters the movable cavity through the through slot, an oil film may be formed at the end of the through slot close to the second oil conveying cavity, blocking the oil liquid from entering the through slot, when it is observed that no oil liquid is overflowed at the connection between the rotating shaft and the mounting frame, it is possible that an oil film is formed on the extension pipe, and the oil liquid cannot enter the movable cavity, at this time, the sliding base can be moved upward, the block body is driven to move upward by the elastic force of the second elastic member resetting the sliding base, the block body drives the rotating rod to move upward, the rotating rod and the extension pipe are disengaged, the rotating rod is turned to close to the extension pipe under the action of the third elastic member, the elastic column is clamped into the through slot to break the oil film, so that the oil liquid enters the through slot.
[0020] Then the sliding base is loosened, the sliding base is reset to move downward under the action of the second elastic member, the block body is driven to move downward, the extension pipe abuts against the rotating rod to push the rotating rod to turn away from the extension pipe, then the extension pipe abuts against the elastic column to make the elastic column deform to abut against the surface of the extension pipe, so as to reduce the situation that the rotating rod and the elastic column block the through slot, and facilitate the oil liquid to enter the through slot.
[0021] Optionally, the cross-sectional area of the through slot gradually increases towards the movable cavity, a sliding strip is slidingly connected to the extension pipe, an inflatable ball and a fixed block are arranged at opposite ends of the sliding strip, the inflatable ball is located in the through slot and blocks the through slot, and the fixed block is located outside the extension pipe, and the weight of the fixed block is greater than the weight of the inflatable ball.
[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, when the oil enters the through groove, the oil pushes the inflatable ball to move away from the oil conveying cavity, so that a space is left between the inflatable ball and the inner wall of the through groove for the oil to pass through, at this time, the slide bar outside the extension pipe is pulled into the through groove, so that the length of the slide bar outside the extension pipe is reduced, when the oil film is formed on the extension pipe and the oil cannot enter the through groove, the slide bar is pulled out of the extension pipe under the gravity of the fixed block until the inflatable ball blocks the through groove and abuts against the inner wall of the through groove, at this time, the length of the slide bar outside the extension pipe is increased, the length of the part of the slide bar outside the extension pipe can be observed to judge the oil flow condition in the through groove, the phenomenon is more intuitive, and the staff can timely find the condition and process it.
[0023] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0024] 1. During the working process of the blanking frame, the driving assembly drives the sliding block to reciprocate, so that the oil in the oil storage cavity is intermittently sent to the movable cavity, the rotating shaft in the movable cavity is lubricated, the friction between the rotating shaft and the mounting seat is reduced, so that the wear between the rotating shaft and the mounting seat during the working process of the blanking frame is reduced, and the service life of the rotating shaft and the mounting seat is prolonged.
[0025] 2. When the oil in the oil storage cavity is insufficient, the sliding seat is moved downward, the sliding seat drives the connecting strip to move, the connecting strip pulls the elastic sheet, the cut is opened, at this time, the oil is injected into the oil inlet hole, the oil enters the oil storage cavity through the cut to realize oil supplementing, after the oil supplementing is completed, the sliding seat is loosened, the sliding seat returns to the original position, the cut is closed again, and the elastic sheet is covered into the oil inlet hole again to reduce the impurities falling into the oil storage cavity through the oil inlet hole to pollute the oil.
[0026] 3. When the oil cannot enter the movable cavity, the sliding seat can be moved upward, the sliding seat drives the block to move upward, the block drives the rotating rod to move upward, the rotating rod is turned over to be close to the extension pipe under the action of the elastic piece three, the elastic column is clamped into the through groove to break the oil film, and the oil enters the through groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a whole schematic view of the blanking frame for take-out box production in the related art.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a whole schematic view of the embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a structure view of the embodiment of the present application cut at the mounting seat and the oil storage box, mainly showing the structure of the sliding block.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a structure view of the embodiment of the present application cut at the sliding seat and the block, mainly showing the structure of the elastic piece one.
[0031] Figure 5 The structure view partially cut at the box body of the embodiment of the application mainly shows the structure of the elastic sheet.
[0032] Figure 6 The structure view partially cut at the box body and the inflation block of the embodiment of the application mainly shows the structure of the cavity and the air cavity.
[0033] Figure 7 The structure view partially cut at the block body and the extension pipe of the embodiment of the application mainly shows the structure of the through slot and the inflatable ball. Figure 3 The enlarged view of part A mainly shows the structure of the push rod.
[0034] Figure 8 The structure view partially cut at the block body and the extension pipe of the embodiment of the application mainly shows the structure of the through slot and the inflatable ball.
[0035] Figure 9 The enlarged view of part B mainly shows the structure of the rotating rod, the elastic member three and the elastic column. Figure 8
[0036] The enlarged view of part B mainly shows the structure of the rotating rod, the elastic member three and the elastic column.
[0037] 5, the mounting seat; 51, the movable cavity; 6, the rotating shaft; 7, the connecting block; 8, the cross rod; 9, the driving member one; 10, the oil storage box; 101, the box body; 1011, the oil storage cavity; 1012, the oil inlet hole; 1013, the cavity; 102, the sliding seat; 1021, the sliding part; 1022, the limiting part; 1023, the extension part; 11, the one-way valve one; 12, the sliding block; 121, the block body; 1211, the embedded slot; 1212, the recess; 1213, the oil delivery cavity two; 1214, the through hole; 1215, the accommodation slot; 122, the extension pipe; 1221, the through slot; 13, the oil delivery cavity one; 14, the driving assembly; 141, the limiting sheet; 142, the elastic member one; 143, the connecting rope; 144, the driving member two; 15, the elastic sheet; 151, the cutout; 16, the connecting strip; 17, the elastic member two; 18, the inflation block; 181, the air cavity; 19, the sliding rod; 20, the piston; 21, the floating block; 22, the push rod; 23, the one-way valve two; 24, the sliding strip; 25, the inflatable ball; 26, the fixed block; 27, the rotating rod; 271, the elastic member three; 28, the elastic column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-9 The application will be further described in detail.
[0039] In the related art, see Figure 1 A material unloading rack for takeout box production includes a mounting frame 1 and a rotating seat 2. The rotating seat 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1, and the rotation axis of the rotating seat 2 is horizontally set. Several connecting rods 3 are fixed on the rotating seat 2. The several connecting rods 3 are evenly distributed around the rotation axis of the rotating seat 2 in a circumferential direction. A motor 4 is mounted on the mounting frame 1. The output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 2, and the motor 4 drives the rotating seat 2 to rotate.
[0040] This application discloses a material unloading rack for the production of takeout boxes with a long service life. See also... Figure 2 and Figure 3 The long-life takeaway box production unloading rack includes a mounting base 5, two rotating shafts 6 and two connecting blocks 7. The mounting base 5 has two movable cavities 51, which are spaced apart. The two rotating shafts 6 are rotatably connected to the two movable cavities 51 and are arranged opposite to each other. Both rotating shafts 6 extend out of the mounting base 5 in a direction that brings them closer to each other. The rotation axis of the rotating shafts 6 is set horizontally.
[0041] See Figure 2 Two connecting blocks 7 are fixed on the sides of the two rotating shafts 6 that are close to each other. Several crossbars 8 are fixed between the two connecting blocks 7. The crossbars 8 are evenly distributed around the rotation axis of the connecting blocks 7. The length direction of each crossbar 8 is parallel to the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 6, and the two ends of each crossbar 8 are fixedly connected to the two connecting blocks 7 respectively.
[0042] See Figure 2 A drive component 9 is fixed on the mounting base 5. In this embodiment, the drive component 9 includes a reducer and a transmission motor. The reducer is fixed on the side of the mounting base 5 away from the connecting block 7. The output end of the reducer and one of the rotating shafts 6 are coaxially fixed. The transmission motor is fixed on the reducer, and the output end of the transmission motor is connected to the input end of the reducer. The transmission motor drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate through the cooperation between the transmission motor and the reducer.
[0043] See Figure 3 and 4 The mounting base 5 is equipped with an oil storage box 10. The number and position of the oil storage boxes 10 correspond one-to-one with the number and position of the movable cavities 51. Each oil storage box 10 includes a box body 101 and a slide 102. The box body 101 is located in the corresponding movable cavity 51 (see...). Figure 2The box body 101 is arranged above the mounting seat 5 and is fixed to the mounting seat 5, an oil storage cavity 1011 is formed in the box body 101, the sliding base 102 comprises a sliding part 1021, a limiting part 1022 and an extension part 1023, the sliding part 1021 is arranged to slide up and down on the box body 101, the upper end of the sliding part 1021 extends out of the box body 101, the lower end of the sliding part 1021 is located in the oil storage cavity 1011, the limiting part 1022 is located in the oil storage cavity 1011 and is fixed to one side of the sliding part 1021 along the horizontal direction, and the extension part 1023 is fixed to the upper end of the sliding part 1021.
[0044] Referring to Figure 3 and 4 , the sliding part 1021 is arranged to slide up and down with the sliding block 12, the sliding block 12 comprises a block body 121 and an extension pipe 122, the block body 121 is located at the lower end of the sliding part 1021 and is arranged to slide up and down on the sliding part 1021, an embedding groove 1211 is formed in the upper end face of the block body 121, a groove 1212 is formed in the inner side wall of the embedding groove 1211, the sliding part 1021 extends into the embedding groove 1211, the limiting part 1022 is arranged to slide up and down in the groove 1212, the block body 121 and the sliding part 1021 are spliced to form an oil conveying cavity I 13, the block body 121 is arranged to slide close to or away from the oil conveying cavity I 13, the sliding part 1021 is fixed with a one-way valve I 11, the one-way valve I 11 is located in the oil storage cavity 1011, and the one-way valve I 11 is arranged to one-way guide from the oil storage cavity 1011 to the oil conveying cavity I 13.
[0045] Referring to Figure 3 and 4 , the mounting seat 5 is provided with a driving assembly 14, the driving assembly 14 comprises a limiting sheet 141, an elastic member I 142, a connecting rope 143 and a driving member II 144, the limiting sheet 141 is located in the oil storage cavity 1011 and below the block body 121, and the limiting sheet 141 is arranged to be horizontal and is fixed to the box body 101, the connecting rope 143 is located below the block body 121 and is fixedly connected with the block body 121, the connecting rope 143 penetrates through the limiting sheet 141 and extends out of the upper end of the box body 101, the driving member II 144 is located below the box body 101 and is fixed to the mounting seat 5, and the piston rod 20 of the driving member II 144 is arranged to face the box body 101, the end portion of the connecting rope 143 away from the block body 121 is fixedly connected with the piston rod 20 of the driving member II 144, and in the embodiment, the driving member II 144 is a gas cylinder.
[0046] Referring to Figure 4 , the elastic member I 142 is located in the groove 1212 and above the limiting part 1022, the opposite ends of the elastic member I 142 are fixedly connected with the limiting part 1022 and the inner wall of the groove 1212 respectively, and the opposite ends of the elastic member I 142 abut against the limiting part 1022 and the inner wall of the groove 1212 respectively, so that the block body 121 has a tendency to slide close to the oil conveying cavity I 13, and in the embodiment, the elastic member I 142 is a spring.
[0047] The limiting piece 141 abuts against the connecting rope 143 to limit the movement of the connecting rope 143, so that the movement state of the part of the connecting rope 143 between the limiting piece 141 and the block 121 is close to the movement state of the block 121, so as to facilitate the connecting rope 143 to pull the block 121 to move, and to reduce the oil leakage in the oil storage cavity 1011 after the connecting rope 143 or the box body 101 is worn out by limiting the position of the connecting rope 143 out of the box body 101.
[0048] In actual use, when the rod of the piston 20 of the second driving member 144 moves away from the block 121, the connecting rope 143 is pulled to move away from the block 121, thereby driving the block 121 to move downward, and when the rod of the piston 20 of the second driving member 144 moves close to the block 121, the block 121 pulls the connecting rope 143 to move upward under the action of the first elastic member 142, and the block 121 is driven to move reciprocatingly by controlling the extension and retraction of the rod of the piston 20 of the second driving member 144.
[0049] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the upper end face of the box body 101 is provided with an oil inlet hole 1012, the oil inlet hole 1012 and the oil storage cavity 1011 are communicated, the box body 101 is fixed with an elastic sheet 15, the elastic sheet 15 is located in the oil inlet hole 1012 and covers the oil inlet hole 1012, a plurality of cutouts 151 are formed in the elastic sheet 15, the plurality of cutouts 151 are arranged at intervals, the elastic sheet 15 is fixed with a connecting strip 16, the connecting strip 16 is located below the elastic sheet 15 and in the oil storage cavity 1011, and the end of the connecting strip 16 away from the elastic sheet 15 is fixedly connected with the sliding part 1021, and the box body 101 is fixed with a second elastic member 17, the second elastic member 17 is located between the extension part 1023 and the upper end face of the box body 101 and is arranged vertically, when the second elastic member 17 is in a natural state, the cutouts 151 are in a closed state, in the embodiment, the material of the elastic sheet 15 is silica gel, and the second elastic member 17 is a spring.
[0050] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 6 , the box body 101 is further provided with a cavity 1013, the cavity 1013 is located on one side of the oil storage cavity 1011 in the horizontal direction, the box body 101 is fixed with an inflation block 18, the inflation block 18 is located on the side of the cavity 1013 away from the movable cavity 51, the inflation block 18 is provided with a gas cavity 181, the gas cavity 181 and the cavity 1013 are communicated, and the box body 101 is further slidably connected with a sliding rod 19, the sliding rod 19 is located between the cavity 1013 and the movable cavity 51, and the sliding rod 19 slides horizontally to be close to or away from the cavity 1013, one end of the sliding rod 19 away from the cavity 1013 extends into the oil storage cavity 1011, and one end of the sliding rod 19 close to the cavity 1013 is fixed with a piston 20, the piston 20 is located in the cavity 1013 and is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the cavity 1013, and in the embodiment, the material of the inflation block 18 is rubber.
[0051] Referring to Figure 7 , the box 101 is provided with a floating block 21 slidingly arranged in the box 101, a push rod 22 fixed to the floating block 21, the push rod 22 being located above the floating block 21 and being inclined upward towards the cavity 1013, and the push rod 22 penetrating the slide rod 19 and being in sliding connection with the slide rod 19.
[0052] In actual use, when the oil in the oil storage cavity 1011 is insufficient, the liquid level in the oil storage cavity 1011 drops, the floating block 21 moves downward, the push rod 22 moves downward, the push rod 22 pushes the slide rod 19 to move close to the cavity 1013, the slide rod 19 drives the piston 20 to move, and the gas in the cavity 1013 is pushed into the air cavity 181, so that the inflatable block 18 expands.
[0053] When the oil in the oil storage cavity 1011 is sufficient, the liquid level in the oil storage cavity 1011 rises, the floating block 21 moves upward, the push rod 22 moves upward, the push rod 22 pushes the slide rod 19 to move away from the cavity 1013, the slide rod 19 drives the piston 20 to move, and the gas in the air cavity 181 is sucked into the cavity 1013, so that the inflatable block 18 shrinks. The working personnel can observe the expansion of the inflatable block 18 to determine the oil storage condition in the oil storage cavity 1011.
[0054] When the working personnel observes the expansion degree of the inflatable block 18 and determines that the oil in the oil storage cavity 1011 is insufficient, the sliding part 1021 moves downward, the sliding part 1021 drives the connecting strip 16 to move, the connecting strip 16 pulls the elastic sheet 15, the elastic sheet 15 deforms, and the cutout 151 opens. At this time, oil is injected into the oil inlet hole 1012, the oil enters the oil storage cavity 1011 through the cutout 151 to realize oil supplementing. After the oil supplementing is completed, the sliding part 1021 is loosened, the sliding part 1021 reversely moves under the action of the elastic member two 17, the force between the elastic member two 17 and the sliding part 1021 is balanced, the sliding part 1021 returns to the original position, and the cutout 151 re-closes, so that the elastic sheet 15 covers the oil inlet hole 1012 again to reduce the pollution of foreign matters falling into the oil storage cavity 1011 through the oil inlet hole 1012.
[0055] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 8 , the block 121 is provided with an oil delivery cavity two 1213, a through hole 1214 is formed in the bottom wall of the oil delivery cavity two 1213, an extension pipe 122 is slidingly arranged in the through hole 1214, the lower end of the extension pipe 122 is fixed to the mounting seat 5, and a through slot 1221 is formed in the upper end face of the extension pipe 122, the through slot 1221 vertically penetrates the extension pipe 122, and the through slot 1221 communicates the oil delivery cavity two 1213 and the movable cavity 51 (see Figure 3), the cross-sectional area of the through groove 1221 gradually increases towards the direction close to the movable cavity 51, the block 121 is fixed with a one-way valve two 23, and the one-way valve two 23 is one-way communicated from the oil delivery cavity one 13 to the oil delivery cavity two 1213.
[0056] Referring to Figure 8 , the extension pipe 122 is slidably connected with a sliding bar 24, opposite ends of the sliding bar 24 are respectively fixed with an inflatable ball 25 and a fixed block 26, the inflatable ball 25 is located in the through groove 1221 and blocks the through groove 1221, and the fixed block 26 is located outside the extension pipe 122, and the weight of the fixed block 26 is greater than the weight of the inflatable ball 25.
[0057] In actual use, when the oil enters the through groove 1221, the oil pushes the inflatable ball 25 to move away from the oil delivery cavity two 1213, so that a space is left between the inflatable ball 25 and the inner wall of the through groove 1221 for the oil to pass through, at this time, the sliding bar 24 located outside the extension pipe 122 is pulled into the through groove 1221, so that the length of the sliding bar 24 located outside the extension pipe 122 is reduced, when the oil does not enter the through groove 1221, the sliding bar 24 is pulled to extend out of the extension pipe 122 under the action of the gravity of the fixed block 26, to block the through groove 1221 with the inflatable ball 25 and abut against the inner wall of the through groove 1221, at this time, the length of the sliding bar 24 located outside the extension pipe 122 is increased, and the length of the part of the sliding bar 24 located outside the extension pipe 122 can be observed to determine the oil flow condition in the through groove 1221.
[0058] Referring to Figure 8 and Figure 9 , the inner side wall of the through hole 1214 is provided with a giving slot 1215, the block 121 is hingedly connected with a rotating rod 27, the rotating rod 27 is located in the giving slot 1215, and the hinging shaft of the rotating rod 27 is located at the lower end of the giving slot 1215, the hinging axis of the rotating rod 27 is horizontally arranged, the hinging shaft of the rotating rod 27 is fixed with an elastic member three 271, the elastic member three 271 abuts against the block 121, so that the rotating rod 27 has a tendency to turn close to the through groove 1221, and the elastic force of the elastic member three 271 is smaller than the elastic force of the elastic member one 142, in the embodiment, the elastic member three 271 is a torsion spring.
[0059] Referring to Figure 9 , the rotating rod 27 is fixed with an elastic column 28, the elastic column 28 is fixed to one side of the rotating rod 27 away from the bottom of the giving slot 1215 and is perpendicular to the rotating rod 27, and the elastic column 28 is used for clamping into the through groove 1221, in the embodiment, the material of the elastic column 28 is rubber.
[0060] In actual use, when it is observed that the length of the part of the sliding bar 24 outside the extension pipe 122 is large and it is judged that the oil liquid does not enter the through groove 1221, the sliding part 1021 can be moved upward, the block 121 is driven to move upward by the elastic force of the elastic member two 17 through the reset of the sliding part 1021, the block 121 drives the rotating rod 27 to move upward, until the rotating rod 27 and the extension pipe 122 are staggered, the rotating rod 27 is turned to be close to the extension pipe 122 under the action of the elastic member three 271, the elastic column 28 is clamped into the through groove 1221 to break the oil film, so that the oil liquid enters the through groove 1221.
[0061] Then the sliding part 1021 is loosened, the sliding part 1021 is reset to move downward under the action of the elastic member two 17, the block 121 is driven to move downward, the extension pipe 122 abuts against the rotating rod 27 to push the rotating rod 27 to turn away from the extension pipe 122, and then the extension pipe 122 abuts against the elastic column 28 to make the elastic column 28 deform to abut against the surface of the extension pipe 122.
[0062] The implementation principle of the long-service-life discharging rack for take-out box production in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
[0063] During the working process of the discharging rack, the block 121 is driven to reciprocate by the driving assembly 14, when the block 121 slides away from the oil conveying cavity one 13, the air pressure in the oil conveying cavity one 13 becomes small, so that the oil liquid in the oil storage cavity 1011 is sucked into the oil conveying cavity one 13 through the one-way valve one 11, when the block 121 slides close to the oil conveying cavity one 13, the air pressure in the oil conveying cavity one 13 becomes large, the air pressure drives the oil liquid in the oil conveying cavity one 13 to enter the oil conveying cavity two 1213 through the one-way valve two 23, and then flows into the movable cavity 51, lubricates the rotating shaft 6 in the movable cavity 51, reduces the friction between the rotating shaft 6 and the mounting seat 5, so that the abrasion between the rotating shaft 6 and the mounting seat 5 during the working process of the discharging rack can be reduced, and the service life of the rotating shaft 6 and the mounting seat 5 can be prolonged.
[0064] The above are the preferred embodiments of the application, and do not limit the protection scope of the application, so that: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the application should be covered in the protection scope of the application.
Claims
1. A long-life takeaway box production unloading rack, comprising a mounting base (5), a rotating shaft (6) rotatably connected to the mounting base (5), and a connecting block (7) disposed on the rotating shaft (6), wherein the connecting block (7) is provided with a plurality of crossbars (8), the plurality of crossbars (8) being circumferentially distributed around the rotation axis of the connecting block (7), and a driving component (9) is provided on the mounting base (5), the driving component (9) driving the rotating shaft (6) to rotate, characterized in that: The movable cavity (51) is arranged in the mounting base (5), the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected in the movable cavity (51), the mounting base (5) is equipped with the oil storage box (10), the oil storage cavity (1011) is arranged in the oil storage box (10), the sliding block (12) is slidably connected in the oil storage box (10), the sliding block (12) and the oil storage box (10) are spliced to form the oil conveying cavity one (13), and the sliding block (12) is slidably close to or away from the oil conveying cavity one (13); The oil conveying cavity two (1213) is arranged in the sliding block (12), the oil conveying cavity two (1213) is communicated with the movable cavity (51), the one-way valve one (11) is arranged on the oil storage box (10), the one-way valve one (11) is one-way communicated from the oil storage cavity (1011) to the oil conveying cavity one (13), the one-way valve two (23) is arranged on the sliding block (12), the one-way valve two (23) is one-way communicated from the oil conveying cavity one (13) to the oil conveying cavity two (1213), the driving assembly (14) is arranged on the mounting base (5), and the driving assembly (14) drives the sliding block (12) to reciprocatingly move; The driving assembly (14) comprises the elastic member one (142) arranged on the oil storage box (10), the elastic member one (142) abuts against the sliding block (12), so that the sliding block (12) has the tendency of sliding close to the oil conveying cavity one (13); The oil storage box (10) comprises the box body (101) arranged on the mounting base (5) and the sliding seat (102) slidably arranged on the box body (101), the oil storage cavity (1011) is arranged on the box body (101), the sliding block (12) is arranged on the sliding seat (102), and the oil conveying cavity one (13) is formed by splicing the sliding seat (102) and the sliding block (12); The sliding block (12) comprises a block (121) connected to the sliding seat (102) in a sliding manner and an extension pipe (122) slidingly connected to the block (121), the oil conveying cavity two (1213) is arranged on the block (121), a through hole (1214) is arranged on the bottom wall of the oil conveying cavity two (1213), the extension pipe (122) is slidingly arranged in the through hole (1214), a through slot (1221) is arranged on the extension pipe (122), the through slot (1221) is communicated with the oil conveying cavity two (1213) and the movable cavity (51), the block (121) is hingedly connected with a rotating rod (27), the rotating rod (27) is located in the through hole (1214), an elastic member three (271) is arranged on the hinge shaft of the rotating rod (27), the elastic member three (271) abuts against the block (121), so that the rotating rod (27) has a tendency to turn and close to the through slot (1221), the elastic force of the elastic member three (271) is smaller than that of the elastic member one (142), an elastic column (28) is arranged on the rotating rod (27), the elastic column (28) is located on the side of the rotating rod (27) close to the extension pipe (122), and the elastic column (28) is used for clamping into the through slot (1221).
2. The long-life take-out box production unloading rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (14) further comprises a limiting sheet (141) arranged on the oil storage box (10), a connecting rope (143) arranged on the sliding block (12) and a driving member two (144) arranged on the mounting seat (5), the limiting sheet (141) is located in the oil storage cavity (1011) and below the sliding block (12), the connecting rope (143) penetrates through the limiting sheet (141) and is arranged on the upper end of the oil storage box (10), and the end of the connecting rope (143) away from the sliding block (12) is connected with the piston rod (20) of the driving member two (144).
3. The long-life take-out box production unloading rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil inlet hole (1012) is arranged on the box body (101), the oil inlet hole (1012) is communicated with the oil storage cavity (1011), an elastic sheet (15) is arranged on the box body (101), the elastic sheet (15) covers the oil inlet hole (1012), a cutout (151) is arranged on the elastic sheet (15), a connecting strip (16) is arranged on the elastic sheet (15), the connecting strip (16) is located below the elastic sheet (15) and connected with the sliding seat (102), an elastic member two (17) is arranged on the box body (101), the elastic member two (17) is located between the sliding seat (102) and the oil storage box (10) and arranged vertically, and when the elastic member two (17) is in a natural state, the cutout (151) is in a closed state.
4. The long-life take-out box production unloading rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cavity (1013) is arranged on the box body (101), the box body (101) is provided with an aeration block (18), the aeration block (18) is internally provided with an air cavity (181), the air cavity (181) is communicated with the cavity (1013), the box body (101) is further slidably connected with a sliding rod (19), the sliding rod (19) extends into the oil storage cavity (1011), the sliding rod (19) is provided with a piston (20), the piston (20) is located in the cavity (1013), and the sliding rod (19) is slidably close to or away from the cavity (1013), the box body (101) is slidably connected with a float (21), the float (21) is provided with a push rod (22), the push rod (22) is inclined upward towards the cavity (1013), the push rod (22) penetrates the sliding rod (19) and is slidably connected with the sliding rod (19).
5. The long-life take-out box production unloading rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional area of the through groove (1221) gradually increases towards the movable cavity (51), the extension pipe (122) is slidably connected with a sliding bar (24), opposite ends of the sliding bar (24) are provided with an aeration ball (25) and a fixed block (26), the aeration ball (25) is located in the through groove (1221) and blocks the through groove (1221), the fixed block (26) is located outside the extension pipe (122), and the weight of the fixed block (26) is greater than that of the aeration ball (25).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN214274436U
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CN2712817Y