Aluminum plastic belt wheel press bonding ultrasonic welding device
By designing an ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic pulleys, using hydraulic and electric telescopic rods to fix the aluminum-plastic pulleys and reinforcing rings, and combining cylinder pressing and roller conveyors, the problem of laborious and time-consuming welding of reinforcing rings at the center hole of aluminum-plastic pulleys and the inconvenience of transfer are solved, realizing efficient and automated welding and transfer.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU DINGMAO PLASTIC ELECTRONICS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
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Figure CN117161536B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of aluminum-plastic belt pulley welding technology, specifically to an ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic belt pulleys. Background Technology
[0002] After prolonged use, aluminum-plastic pulleys are prone to cracking at their center hole. Therefore, during the manufacturing process, a reinforcing ring needs to be welded to the center hole to improve the service life of the aluminum-plastic pulley.
[0003] Currently, when welding a reinforcing ring at the center hole of an aluminum-plastic pulley, it is necessary to first press the reinforcing ring onto the outside of the center hole, and then use an ultrasonic welding device for welding. However, the pressing process is laborious and time-consuming, and the aluminum-plastic pulley is not easy to transfer after the pressing and welding. Therefore, we propose an ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic pulleys. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic pulleys to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic pulleys, comprising an ultrasonic welding device body, a fixing frame, an aluminum-plastic pulley, a reinforcing ring, and a transfer assembly;
[0006] Support legs are provided around the bottom of the fixed frame;
[0007] The fixed frame is provided with a fixing component for fixing the aluminum-plastic pulley;
[0008] The fixed frame is provided with a second fixing component for fixing the reinforcing ring;
[0009] A driving component is provided on the fixed frame, and the driving component is connected to both the second fixed component and the pressing component.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic belt pulleys according to the present invention, the fixing component includes two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods with the same structure. The two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods are respectively arranged laterally on the inner walls of the two sides of the fixing frame. Fixing seats are provided on the opposite sides of the two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods, and the longitudinal section of the fixing seats is L-shaped. The two sides and the bottom sides of the aluminum-plastic belt pulley are in contact with the two sets of fixing seats respectively.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic pulleys according to the present invention, the fixing component two includes a support base, with horizontal bars extending through both sides of the support base. Clamping blocks are provided on opposite sides of the two sets of horizontal bars, and the two sides of the reinforcing ring are in contact with the two sets of clamping blocks respectively. A return spring connected to the support base is provided on the side of the two sets of clamping blocks that are far apart from each other. The front side of the support base is connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is mounted on the connecting frame.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic belt pulleys according to the present invention, the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed frame are provided with sliding grooves.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic belt pulleys according to the present invention, the pressing assembly includes a mounting frame, a cylinder is provided on the mounting frame, a pressing ring is provided on the cylinder, the mounting frame is slidably connected to the rear sliding groove, and the connecting frame is slidably connected to the front sliding groove.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic belt pulleys according to the present invention, the driving assembly includes two sets of rotating shafts with identical structures. Each set of rotating shafts is equipped with a lead screw and a pulley. The threads on the lead screws on both sides have opposite directions. The lead screws on both sides are rotatably mounted on the sliding grooves on both sides through bearings. The mounting bracket is screwed onto the rear lead screw, and the connecting bracket is screwed onto the front lead screw. A belt is connected between the pulleys on both sides. A motor is mounted on the fixing frame, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the front rotating shaft.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic belt pulleys according to the present invention, the transfer assembly includes a roller conveyor located below the fixed frame.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic belt pulleys according to the present invention, the roller conveyor is provided with a through groove opposite to the aluminum-plastic belt pulley.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic belt pulleys according to the present invention, the bottom of the aluminum-plastic belt pulley is fitted with a vertical toothed rod, which passes through a through groove. The vertical toothed rod is located between two sets of fixed seats and is slidably connected to a guide rail. A gear is meshed with the right side of the vertical toothed rod. The gear is mounted on a support shaft. The support shaft is rotatably mounted on a bearing seat. The bottoms of the bearing seat, the guide rail, and the support leg are flush. A rotating assembly is provided at the front end of the support shaft.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic belt pulleys according to the present invention, the rotating assembly includes a second gear disposed at the front end of the support shaft, the top of the second gear being meshed with a transverse toothed rod, the top of the transverse toothed rod being connected to a connecting rod, and the connecting rod being connected to a connecting frame.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0020] 1. The drive component can drive the fixing component 2 and the pressing component to move in opposite directions, which makes it easier to press the reinforcing ring on the fixing component 2 into the center hole of the aluminum-plastic pulley, saving time and effort;
[0021] 2. When the reinforcing ring is installed on the second fixed component and it is ready to be pressed onto the next aluminum-plastic pulley, the second fixed component moves to the left, which causes the rotating component to drive the vertical toothed rod to move downward, so that the welded aluminum-plastic pulley can be placed on the roller conveyor for transfer. When the second fixed component returns to the right, the vertical toothed rod contacts the bottom of the next aluminum-plastic pulley, thus enabling the welded aluminum-plastic pulleys to be placed on the roller conveyor for transfer in a cyclical manner, making it more efficient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic pulleys according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component of the ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic pulleys according to the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component one, fixing component two, pressing component and driving component of the ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic belt pulleys of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of section A of the ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic pulleys according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second fixing component of the ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic pulleys according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer component structure of the ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic pulleys according to the present invention.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Ultrasonic welding device body; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Support leg; 4. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 5. Fixed seat; 6. Aluminum-plastic pulley; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Support seat; 9. Crossbar; 10. Clamping block; 11. Return spring; 12. Electric telescopic rod; 13. Connecting frame; 14. Reinforcing ring; 15. Slide groove; 16. Lead screw; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Pulley; 19. Motor; 20. Cylinder; 21. Pressing ring; 22. Roller conveyor; 23. Vertical rack; 24. Guide rail; 25. Gear one; 26. Support shaft; 27. Bearing seat; 28. Gear two; 29. Horizontal rack; 30. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] As mentioned in the background section, existing technologies suffer from laborious and time-consuming pressing processes, and the aluminum-plastic pulleys are difficult to transfer after pressing and welding. This invention proposes a highly efficient ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic pulleys. Example
[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 6 An ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic belt pulleys includes an ultrasonic welding device body 1, a fixing frame 2, an aluminum-plastic belt pulley 6, a reinforcing ring 14, and a transfer assembly.
[0032] Support legs 3 are provided around the bottom of the fixed frame 2;
[0033] The fixed frame 2 is provided with a fixing component 1 for fixing the aluminum-plastic pulley 6;
[0034] The fixed frame 2 is provided with a fixing component 2 for fixing the reinforcing ring 14;
[0035] A drive component is provided on the fixed frame 2, and the drive component is connected to both the fixed component 2 and the pressing component.
[0036] The fixing component includes two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods 4 with identical structures. The two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods 4 are respectively arranged laterally on the inner walls of both sides of the fixing frame 2. The two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods 4 are each provided with a fixing seat 5 on the opposite side. The longitudinal section of the fixing seat 5 is L-shaped. The two sides and the bottom sides of the aluminum-plastic pulley 6 are in contact with the two sets of fixing seats 5 respectively, so that the aluminum-plastic pulley 6 can be placed on the fixing seat 5 first, and then the fixing seat 5 is moved by the hydraulic telescopic rods 4 to fix the aluminum-plastic pulley 6.
[0037] The second fixing component includes a support base 8, with horizontal bars 9 extending through both sides of the support base 8. Clamping blocks 10 are provided on opposite sides of the two sets of horizontal bars 9, and the two sides of the reinforcing ring 14 are in contact with the two sets of clamping blocks 10 respectively. A return spring 11 connected to the support base 8 is provided on the side of the two sets of clamping blocks 10 that is far apart from each other. The spring force of the return spring 11 is used to fix the reinforcing ring 14 so that the reinforcing ring 14 can be moved above the center hole of the aluminum-plastic pulley 6. The front side of the support base 8 is connected to the electric telescopic rod 12, and the electric telescopic rod 12 is mounted on the connecting frame 13. The electric telescopic rod 12 is used to drive the clamping blocks 10 to move in the front-back direction to avoid the clamping blocks 10 being obstructed by the center hole of the aluminum-plastic pulley 6 when moving to the left.
[0038] The top front and rear sides of the fixed frame 2 are provided with sliding grooves 15.
[0039] The pressing assembly includes a mounting frame 7, on which a cylinder 20 is mounted, and on which a pressing ring 21 is mounted. The pressing ring 21 is moved downward by the cylinder 20, so that the reinforcing ring 14 between the clamping blocks 10 is pressed into the center hole of the aluminum-plastic pulley 6. The mounting frame 7 is slidably connected to the rear slide groove 15, and the connecting frame 13 is slidably connected to the front slide groove 15.
[0040] The drive assembly includes two sets of identical rotating shafts 17, each set of rotating shafts 17 is equipped with a lead screw 16 and a pulley 18. The threads on the two lead screws 16 are turned in opposite directions. The two lead screws 16 are rotatably mounted on the two sliding grooves 15 via bearings. The mounting bracket 7 is screwed onto the rear lead screw 16, and the connecting bracket 13 is screwed onto the front lead screw 16, so that the connecting bracket 13 and the mounting bracket 7 move in opposite directions. A belt is connected between the two pulleys 18. A motor 19 is mounted on the fixed frame 2, and the output shaft of the motor 19 is connected to the front rotating shaft 17. The motor 19 drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, so that the pulley 18 can drive the two lead screws 16 to rotate synchronously.
[0041] The transfer assembly includes a roller conveyor 22 located below the fixed frame 2, which is used to transport the welded aluminum-plastic pulley 6 to the next process.
[0042] The roller conveyor 22 is provided with a through groove opposite to the aluminum-plastic pulley 6.
[0043] A vertical toothed rod 23 is attached to the bottom of the aluminum-plastic pulley 6 and passes through a through groove, allowing the vertical toothed rod 23 to move through the groove. The vertical toothed rod 23 is located between two sets of fixed seats 5 and does not affect the clamping of the aluminum-plastic pulley 6 by the fixed seats 5. The vertical toothed rod 23 is slidably connected to the guide rail 24, which guides the vertical toothed rod 23. A gear 25 is meshed on the right side of the vertical toothed rod 23 and is mounted on the support shaft 26. The rotation of the support shaft 26 causes the gear 25 to drive the vertical toothed rod 23 to rise and fall. The support shaft 26 is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat 27. The bottoms of the bearing seat 27, the guide rail 24, and the support leg 3 are flush. A rotating component is provided at the front end of the support shaft 26. Example
[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 The rotating assembly includes a second gear 28 disposed at the front end of the support shaft 26. The top of the second gear 28 is meshed with a transverse toothed rod 29. The top of the transverse toothed rod 29 is connected to a connecting rod 30, and the connecting rod 30 is connected to the connecting frame 13. When the connecting frame 13 moves laterally, the connecting rod 30 drives the transverse toothed rod 29 to move laterally, so that the second gear 28 can drive the support shaft 26 to rotate, so as to help the welded aluminum-plastic pulley 6 to be transferred when the connecting frame 13 moves.
[0045] The rest of the structure is the same as in Example 1.
[0046] Usage: Place the aluminum-plastic pulley 6 with the side requiring the reinforcing ring 14 facing upwards. Then, place the aluminum-plastic pulley 6 on the two side fixing seats 5. Move the fixing seats 5 to the opposite side using the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 to fix the aluminum-plastic pulley 6. Next, pull the crossbar 9 to both sides, causing the clamping block 10 to compress the return spring 11, allowing the reinforcing ring 14 to be placed between the two clamping blocks 10. Release the crossbar 9, and the reinforcing ring 14 will be fixed by the elastic force of the return spring 11. After step 14, the motor 19 drives the rotating shaft 17 to work, causing the lead screws 16 on both sides to move the connecting frame 13 and the mounting frame 7 laterally. This causes the connecting frame 13 to move to the left and the mounting frame 7 to move to the right. Then, the electric telescopic rod 12 drives the support base 8 to move backward, so that the reinforcing ring 14 is exactly above the center hole of the aluminum-plastic pulley 6. At this time, the cylinder 20 drives the pressing ring 21 to move downward, so that the reinforcing ring 14 is pressed into the center hole of the aluminum-plastic pulley 6 under the guidance of the clamping block 10. After pressing, both the connecting frame 13 and the mounting frame 7 are reset. The reinforcing ring 14 can then be welded to the center hole of the aluminum-plastic pulley 6 using an ultrasonic welding device. After welding, the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 drives the two fixed seats 5 to move away from each other, thus canceling the fixation of the welded aluminum-plastic pulley 6. At this time, the aluminum-plastic pulley 6 is supported by the vertical toothed rod 23. Then, the next reinforcing ring 14 is installed on the second fixing component. The connecting frame 13 is then moved to the left, allowing the rotating component to drive the vertical toothed rod 23 to move downwards, so that the welded aluminum-plastic pulley 6 can be placed on the roller conveyor 22 for transfer. When the welded aluminum-plastic pulley 6 moves downwards, the next aluminum-plastic pulley 6 is placed in and fixed by the fixed seat 5. When the connecting frame 13 is reset to the right, the vertical toothed rod 23 contacts the bottom of the next aluminum-plastic pulley 6, thus enabling the welded aluminum-plastic pulley 6 to be placed on the roller conveyor 22 for transfer in a cyclical manner, making it more efficient to use.
[0047] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic pulleys, characterized in that: include, The ultrasonic welding device consists of a main body (1), a fixed frame (2), an aluminum-plastic pulley (6), a reinforcing ring (14), and a transfer assembly; Support legs (3) are provided around the bottom of the fixed frame (2); The fixed frame (2) is provided with a fixing component for fixing the aluminum-plastic pulley (6); The fixed frame (2) is provided with a fixing component two for fixing the reinforcing ring (14); A driving component is provided on the fixed frame (2), and the driving component is connected to both the fixed component and the pressing component; The second fixing component includes a support base (8), with horizontal bars (9) extending through both sides of the support base (8). Clamping blocks (10) are provided on opposite sides of the two sets of horizontal bars (9), and the two sides of the reinforcing ring (14) are in contact with the two sets of clamping blocks (10). A return spring (11) connected to the support base (8) is provided on the side of the two sets of clamping blocks (10) that is far apart from each other. The front side of the support base (8) is connected to the electric telescopic rod (12), and the electric telescopic rod (12) is mounted on the connecting frame (13). The fixed frame (2) has sliding grooves (15) on both the front and rear sides of the top. The pressing assembly includes a mounting bracket (7), a cylinder (20) is provided on the mounting bracket (7), a pressing ring (21) is provided on the cylinder (20), the mounting bracket (7) is slidably connected to the rear sliding groove (15), and the connecting bracket (13) is slidably connected to the front sliding groove (15); The drive assembly includes two sets of identical rotating shafts (17), each set of rotating shafts (17) is provided with a lead screw (16) and a pulley (18), the threads on the two lead screws (16) are opposite in direction, the two lead screws (16) are respectively rotatably mounted on the two sliding grooves (15) by bearings, the mounting bracket (7) is screwed on the rear lead screw (16), the connecting bracket (13) is screwed on the front lead screw (16), a belt is connected between the two pulleys (18), the fixed frame (2) is provided with a motor (19), and the output shaft of the motor (19) is connected to the front rotating shaft (17); The transfer assembly includes a roller conveyor (22) located below the fixed frame (2); The bottom of the aluminum-plastic pulley (6) is fitted with a vertical toothed rod (23), which is slidably connected to the guide rail (24). The right side of the vertical toothed rod (23) is meshed with a gear (25), which is mounted on a support shaft (26). The support shaft (26) is rotatably mounted on a bearing seat (27), and a rotating assembly is provided at the front end of the support shaft (26). The rotating assembly includes a second gear (28) disposed at the front end of the support shaft (26), the top of the second gear (28) being meshed with a transverse toothed rod (29), the top of the transverse toothed rod (29) being connected to a connecting rod (30), and the connecting rod (30) being connected to a connecting frame (13).
2. The ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic pulleys according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods (4) with the same structure. The two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods (4) are respectively arranged laterally on the inner walls of the two sides of the fixing frame (2). The two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods (4) are provided with fixing seats (5) on opposite sides. The longitudinal section of the fixing seats (5) is L-shaped. The two sides and the bottom sides of the aluminum-plastic pulley (6) are in contact with the two sets of fixing seats (5).
3. The ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic pulleys according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller conveyor (22) is provided with a through groove opposite to the aluminum-plastic pulley (6).
4. The ultrasonic welding device for pressing aluminum-plastic pulleys according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical toothed rod (23) passes through the through groove, and the bottoms of the bearing seat (27), guide rail (24) and support leg (3) are flush. The vertical toothed rod (23) is located between two sets of fixed seats (5).