A continuous basket feeding device and intelligent security check system
By introducing a continuous basket supply device into the passenger security inspection system, the automatic lifting and pushing of luggage baskets is realized, solving the problem of passengers having to manually take and push the baskets, and improving security inspection efficiency and user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311074535.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-24
AI Technical Summary
In the existing passenger security inspection system, the basket supply device requires passengers to manually take out and push the baskets, resulting in high labor intensity, poor user experience and low security inspection efficiency.
A continuous basket supply device is adopted. By setting a basket entry space and a basket storage cavity at the bottom of the frame, and configuring a basket lifting mechanism and a basket pushing mechanism, the control assembly is used to control the basket lifting and pushing actions, so that the luggage basket is automatically lifted and pushed out, and passengers do not need to bend over to operate.
It reduces the need for passengers to bend over to pick up and push luggage baskets, reduces labor intensity, improves user experience, saves operating time, and improves security inspection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN117163638B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of intelligent passenger security inspection systems, and particularly relates to a continuous basket supplying device and an intelligent security inspection system. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the increasing demand for travel, more and more people choose to travel by plane, and the safety inspection of the airport passenger's carry-on luggage is also paid more and more attention. The intelligent passenger security inspection system is a comprehensive platform for realizing the transmission, sorting, identification, empty basket return, re-inspection and management of passenger carry-on luggage, and has been recognized by many airports. However, the current device basket taking is mostly manual by passengers. Since the basket taking port is low, passengers need to bend down to take the luggage basket by themselves. When the passengers have luggage in both hands, they need to put down the luggage first to take the luggage basket, which makes the basket taking operation very inconvenient, especially for passengers who are not convenient to bend down. Moreover, after the luggage is put in, the passengers need to push the luggage basket to the cargo passage by themselves, which is very laborious when the luggage is heavy, resulting in large labor intensity of passengers, poor use experience and low security efficiency. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to provide a continuous basket supplying device to solve the problem of large labor intensity of passengers, poor use experience and low security efficiency caused by manual basket taking and pushing of the existing passenger security inspection system. The present application also aims to provide an intelligent security inspection system to solve the problem of large labor intensity of passengers, poor use experience and low security efficiency caused by manual basket taking and pushing of the existing passenger security inspection system.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the continuous basket supplying device adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A continuous basket supplying device, comprising a rack, the bottom of the rack is provided with an entering basket space, the entering basket space is provided above with a storing basket cavity, a fixed one-way blocking piece for one-way blocking and supporting the luggage basket is fixed on the cavity wall of the storing basket cavity, so that the luggage basket can be supported on the fixed one-way blocking piece after passing over the fixed one-way blocking piece upward, a lifting basket mechanism for lifting the luggage basket upward into the storing basket cavity and a pushing basket mechanism for pushing the uppermost luggage basket in the storing basket cavity outward are installed on the rack, and the continuous basket supplying device further comprises a control assembly for controlling the actions of the lifting basket mechanism and the pushing basket mechanism.
[0006] Beneficial effects: The continuous basket feeding device is newly proposed, the basket feeding space is arranged at the bottom of the frame, the basket storage cavity is arranged above the basket feeding space, the basket lifting mechanism and the basket pushing mechanism are arranged on the frame, the luggage basket conveyed on the conveying line can firstly flow into the basket feeding space, then is lifted upward under the action of the basket lifting mechanism, the luggage basket pushes the upper luggage basket upward during the lifting process, the uppermost luggage basket is lifted to the position, the passenger can put the luggage into the uppermost luggage basket without bending over, the uppermost luggage basket is pushed out to the subsequent cargo conveying channel through the basket pushing mechanism after the luggage is put in, the passenger does not need to push the luggage basket by himself. The basket lifting and pushing actions are controlled by the control assembly, the next luggage basket is quickly lifted to the position after the luggage is put in, the action of the passenger bending over to take the luggage basket and pushing the luggage basket is reduced, the labor intensity of the passenger is reduced, the passenger experience is improved, the operation time of the passenger manually taking the basket and pushing the basket is saved, the waiting time for feeding the basket is shortened, and the security inspection efficiency is greatly improved.
[0007] Further, the basket lifting mechanism comprises a movable one-way blocking piece for one-way blocking and supporting the luggage basket and a driving mechanism for driving the movable one-way blocking piece to move up and down, the movable one-way blocking piece has an initial position below the fixed one-way blocking piece and a pushing position not lower than the fixed one-way blocking piece in the moving stroke of the movable one-way blocking piece, when the movable one-way blocking piece is below the fixed one-way blocking piece and moves from the initial position to the pushing position, the movable one-way blocking piece pushes the upper luggage basket to lift the upper luggage basket upward by one basket position.
[0008] Beneficial effects: The movable one-way blocking piece can one-way block and support the luggage basket, so only the up and down movement of the movable one-way blocking piece needs to be controlled, the moving stroke of the movable one-way blocking piece is simple, and the control operation is convenient.
[0009] Further, the basket lifting mechanism has two groups and is arranged on opposite sides of the basket storage cavity, the fixed one-way blocking piece has two groups, and the two groups of fixed one-way blocking pieces are respectively on one side of the two groups of basket lifting mechanisms.
[0010] Beneficial effects: The basket lifting mechanism has two groups and is arranged on opposite sides of the basket storage cavity, the two groups of basket lifting mechanisms drive the luggage basket to move up and down from opposite sides, which can make the luggage basket move up and down more stably, avoid the luggage basket from being inclined and stuck, and ensure the smoothness of the basket lifting operation; the fixed one-way blocking piece has two groups and is respectively on one side of the two groups of basket lifting mechanisms, the two groups of fixed one-way blocking pieces support the luggage basket in the basket storage cavity from opposite sides, which can further improve the support stability and reliability, avoid the luggage basket in the basket storage cavity from being inclined, and ensure that the luggage basket in the basket storage cavity can be smoothly lifted upward when being pushed.
[0011] Further, the fixed one-way blocking pieces of the same group include two or more fixed one-way blocking pieces, and all the fixed one-way blocking pieces of the same group are arranged in sequence and spaced apart in the horizontal direction; each group of the basket lifting mechanisms includes two or more movable one-way blocking pieces, and all the movable one-way blocking pieces of the same group of the basket lifting mechanisms are arranged in sequence and spaced apart in the horizontal direction.
[0012] Beneficial effects: The multiple fixed one-way blocking pieces and the multiple movable one-way blocking pieces provide support for the luggage basket through multiple-point contact, which can further improve the support strength and stability.
[0013] Further, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the movable one-way blocking piece through a screw nut mechanism to drive the movable one-way blocking piece to move up and down.
[0014] Beneficial effects: The screw nut mechanism is simple in principle and easy to set up, so that the output end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the movable one-way blocking piece through the screw nut mechanism to drive the movable one-way blocking piece to move up and down, which can more accurately control the up-and-down movement of the movable one-way blocking piece and make the up-and-down movement more stable.
[0015] Further, the middle part of the side surface of the rack is provided with a fixed cross beam, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the fixed cross beam, the screw nut mechanism extends up and down, and a reverse U-shaped lifting frame is connected to the nut seat of the screw nut mechanism, and the two ends of the reverse U-shaped lifting frame are respectively provided with the movable one-way blocking pieces.
[0016] Beneficial effects: The screw is used as the driving part, the nut seat is used as the driven part, the driving motor drives the screw to rotate, and then the nut seat moves up and down along the screw and drives the movable one-way blocking piece to move up and down, so that the structure is more stable, and the nut seat can simultaneously install two movable one-way blocking pieces through the reverse U-shaped lifting frame, which can provide more stable and reliable support for the luggage basket.
[0017] Further, the basket pushing mechanism includes two synchronous ring-shaped conveying mechanisms and at least one push rod connected with the two synchronous ring-shaped conveying mechanisms, and the two synchronous ring-shaped conveying mechanisms move synchronously to drive the push rod to move in a cycle.
[0018] Beneficial effects: The two synchronous ring-shaped conveying mechanisms move synchronously to drive the push rod to move in a cycle, which can ensure the stability of the push rod and further ensure that the push rod provides a stable pushing force to the luggage basket, so that the luggage basket is balanced and pushed out stably, ensuring the stability and smoothness of the basket pushing, and the push rod moves in a cycle, so that the basket pushing can be realized without interruption by controlling the movement speed, the waiting time for the basket pushing is reduced, and the security check efficiency is further improved.
[0019] Further, the bottom of the rack is provided with an inlet conveying machine, and the inlet conveying machine and the storage cavity form the basket inlet space.
[0020] Beneficial effect: the luggage basket is automatically delivered into the basket entering space by the basket entering conveyor, making the basket entering more convenient.
[0021] Further, the basket feeding direction of the basket entering conveyor is perpendicular to the basket pushing direction of the basket pushing mechanism.
[0022] Beneficial effect: in this way, multiple continuous basket providing devices can be arranged side by side along the basket feeding direction, and the basket pushing mechanism is placed beside the conveying line, facilitating the use of multiple continuous basket providing devices together, so that multiple passengers can put in luggage at the same time, improving the security efficiency.
[0023] Further, the basket lifting mechanisms are two groups and are arranged on opposite sides of the basket storage cavity along the basket feeding direction of the basket entering conveyor, after the basket lifting mechanism downstream in the basket feeding direction stops the luggage basket, the control assembly controls the basket lifting mechanism on the upstream side to descend and cooperates with the basket lifting mechanism on the downstream side to lift the luggage basket.
[0024] Beneficial effect: the basket lifting mechanism on the upstream side in the basket feeding direction is lifted upward to avoid the luggage basket, and the basket lifting mechanism on the downstream side in the basket feeding direction can stop and position the luggage basket, so as to indicate the entering depth of the luggage basket, thereby ensuring that the luggage basket is completely in place, so that the newly entered luggage basket can be aligned with the upper luggage basket, so that the newly entered luggage basket can support the upper luggage basket on the fixed one-way blocking piece.
[0025] The intelligent security inspection system adopts the following technical scheme:
[0026] The intelligent security inspection system comprises an intelligent security inspection device, a basket providing device, and a cargo conveying channel for receiving the luggage basket provided by the basket providing device and conveying the luggage basket to the intelligent security inspection device, the basket providing device is a continuous basket providing device, the continuous basket providing device comprises a rack, the bottom of the rack is provided with a basket entering space, the basket entering space is provided with a basket storage cavity above, the cavity wall of the basket storage cavity is fixedly provided with a fixed one-way blocking piece for one-way blocking and supporting the luggage basket, so that the luggage basket can be supported on the fixed one-way blocking piece after passing over the fixed one-way blocking piece, the rack is provided with a basket lifting mechanism for lifting the luggage basket upward into the basket storage cavity, and a basket pushing mechanism for pushing the uppermost luggage basket in the basket storage cavity outward, the continuous basket providing device further comprises a control assembly for controlling the actions of the basket lifting mechanism and the basket pushing mechanism.
[0027] Beneficial effects: The intelligent security check system of the present application is improved on the basis of the existing security check system, adopts a continuous basket feeding device, sets a basket feeding space at the bottom of the rack, sets a basket storage cavity above the basket feeding space, and configures a basket lifting mechanism and a basket pushing mechanism on the rack, so that the luggage basket conveyed on the conveying line can first flow into the basket feeding space, and then be lifted upward under the action of the basket lifting mechanism. The luggage basket pushes the upper luggage basket upward during the upward lifting process, so that the uppermost luggage basket is lifted to the position. Passengers can put luggage into the uppermost luggage basket without bending over. After the luggage is put in, the uppermost luggage basket is pushed out to the subsequent cargo conveying channel by the basket pushing mechanism, without the need for passengers to push the luggage basket themselves. The lifting and pushing actions are controlled by the control assembly. The next luggage basket is quickly lifted to the position after the completion of the first luggage putting-in, reducing the passenger's action of bending over to take the luggage basket and pushing the luggage basket, reducing the passenger's labor intensity, improving the passenger's use experience, saving the passenger's operation time of manually taking and pushing the basket, and shortening the basket feeding waiting time, greatly improving the security check efficiency.
[0028] Further, the basket lifting mechanism includes a movable one-way blocking piece for one-way blocking and supporting the luggage basket and a driving mechanism for driving the movable one-way blocking piece to move up and down. The movable one-way blocking piece has an initial position below the fixed one-way blocking piece and a pushing position not lower than the fixed one-way blocking piece in its moving stroke. When the movable one-way blocking piece is below the fixed one-way blocking piece and moves from the initial position to the pushing position, the movable one-way blocking piece pushes the upper luggage basket to lift the upper luggage basket by one basket position.
[0029] Beneficial effects: The movable one-way blocking piece can one-way block and support the luggage basket, so only the up-and-down movement of the movable one-way blocking piece needs to be controlled. The moving stroke of the movable one-way blocking piece is simple, and the control operation is convenient.
[0030] Further, the basket lifting mechanism has two groups and is arranged on opposite sides of the basket storage cavity. The fixed one-way blocking piece also has two groups, and the two groups of fixed one-way blocking pieces are respectively on one side of the two groups of basket lifting mechanisms.
[0031] Beneficial effects: The basket lifting mechanism has two groups and is arranged on opposite sides of the basket storage cavity. The two groups of basket lifting mechanisms drive the luggage basket to move up and down from opposite sides, which can make the luggage basket move up and down more smoothly, avoid the luggage basket from tilting and causing jamming, and ensure the smoothness of the basket lifting operation. The fixed one-way blocking piece also has two groups and is respectively on one side of the two groups of basket lifting mechanisms. The two groups of fixed one-way blocking pieces provide support for the luggage basket in the basket storage cavity from opposite sides, which can further improve the support stability and reliability, avoid the luggage basket in the basket storage cavity from tilting, and ensure that the luggage basket in the basket storage cavity can be smoothly lifted upward when being pushed.
[0032] Further, the fixed one-way blocking pieces of the same group include two or more fixed one-way blocking pieces, and all the fixed one-way blocking pieces of the same group are arranged in sequence and spaced apart in the horizontal direction; each group of the basket lifting mechanisms includes two or more movable one-way blocking pieces, and all the movable one-way blocking pieces of the same group of the basket lifting mechanisms are arranged in sequence and spaced apart in the horizontal direction.
[0033] Beneficial effects: The multiple fixed one-way blocking pieces and the multiple movable one-way blocking pieces provide support to the luggage basket through multiple-point contact, which can further improve the support strength and stability.
[0034] Further, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the movable one-way blocking piece through a screw nut mechanism to drive the movable one-way blocking piece to move up and down.
[0035] Beneficial effects: The screw nut mechanism has a simple principle and is easy to set up, so that the output end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the movable one-way blocking piece through the screw nut mechanism to drive the movable one-way blocking piece to move up and down, which can more accurately control the up-and-down movement of the movable one-way blocking piece and has good up-and-down movement stability.
[0036] Further, the middle part of the side surface of the rack is provided with a fixed cross beam, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the fixed cross beam, the screw nut mechanism extends up and down, and a nut seat of the screw nut mechanism is connected with an inverted U-shaped lifting frame, and the two ends of the inverted U-shaped lifting frame are respectively installed with the movable one-way blocking pieces.
[0037] Beneficial effects: The screw is used as the driving part, the nut seat is used as the driven part, the driving motor drives the screw to rotate, and then the nut seat moves up and down along the screw and drives the movable one-way blocking piece to move up and down, so that the structure has better stability, and the nut seat can simultaneously install two movable one-way blocking pieces through the inverted U-shaped lifting frame, which can provide more stable and reliable support to the luggage basket.
[0038] Further, the basket pushing mechanism includes two synchronous ring-shaped conveying mechanisms and at least one push rod connected with the two synchronous ring-shaped conveying mechanisms, and the two synchronous ring-shaped conveying mechanisms move synchronously to drive the push rod to move in a cycle.
[0039] Beneficial effects: The two synchronous ring-shaped conveying mechanisms move synchronously to drive the push rod to move in a cycle, which can ensure the stability of the push rod and then ensure that the push rod provides a stable pushing force to the luggage basket, so that the luggage basket is balanced and pushed out stably, ensuring the stability and smoothness of the basket pushing, the push rod moves in a cycle, and the motion speed can be controlled to realize non-interrupted basket pushing, reduce the waiting time of the basket pushing, and further improve the security efficiency.
[0040] Further, the bottom of the rack is provided with an inlet conveying machine, and the inlet conveying machine and the storage cavity form the basket inlet space.
[0041] Beneficial effect: The luggage basket is automatically delivered into the basket entry space by the basket entry conveyor, making the basket entry more convenient.
[0042] Further, the basket delivery direction of the basket entry conveyor is perpendicular to the basket pushing direction of the basket pushing mechanism.
[0043] Beneficial effect: In this way, multiple continuous basket supply devices can be arranged side by side along the basket delivery direction, and the basket pushing mechanism is placed beside the conveying line, facilitating the use of multiple continuous basket supply devices together, allowing multiple passengers to put in luggage at the same time, and improving security efficiency.
[0044] Further, the basket lifting mechanism has two groups and is arranged on opposite sides of the basket storage cavity along the basket delivery direction of the basket entry conveyor. After the basket lifting mechanism downstream in the basket delivery direction stops the luggage basket, the control assembly controls the basket lifting mechanism on the upstream side to lower and cooperate with the basket lifting mechanism on the downstream side to lift the luggage basket.
[0045] Beneficial effect: The basket lifting mechanism on the upstream side in the basket delivery direction is lifted upward to avoid the luggage basket, and the basket lifting mechanism on the downstream side in the basket delivery direction can stop and position the luggage basket to indicate the entry depth of the luggage basket, thereby ensuring that the luggage basket is completely in place, so that the newly entered luggage basket can be aligned with the upper luggage basket vertically, so that the newly entered luggage basket can support the upper luggage basket on the fixed one-way blocking piece after lifting the upper luggage basket by one basket position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0046] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of embodiment 1 of the intelligent security inspection system of the present application;
[0047] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the continuous basket supply device;
[0048] Figure 3 It is a side view of the continuous basket supply device;
[0049] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the basket lifting mechanism and the luggage basket in the basket entry state;
[0050] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the luggage basket;
[0051] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of multiple luggage baskets stacked;
[0052] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the basket lifting mechanism lifting the luggage basket upward;
[0053] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the basket pushing mechanism pushing the luggage basket outward;
[0054] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the action flow of the continuous basket supply device;
[0055] In the figure: 1. Cargo conveying channel; 2. Continuous basket supply device; 21. Basket lifting mechanism; 211. Movable one-way blocking member; 212. Driving motor; 213. Inverted U-shaped lifting frame; 214. Nut seat; 215. Screw; 22. Basket pushing mechanism; 221. Synchronous chain; 222. Push rod; 223. Sprocket; 224. Sprocket driving motor; 225. Synchronous connecting rod; 23. Frame; 231. Bottom frame; 232. Support column; 233. Top frame; 234. Basket storage cavity; 235. Fixed one-way blocking member; 3. Conveyor; 4. Luggage basket; 41. Luggage basket supporting edge; 42. Slide; 43. Outward turning edge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0056] The features and performance of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.
[0057] Example 1 of the intelligent security inspection system of the present invention:
[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, the intelligent security inspection system includes a cargo conveyor channel 1, a continuous basket supply device 2, and intelligent security inspection equipment (not shown). The continuous basket supply device 2 is used to continuously provide empty luggage baskets 4 for passengers to place their luggage into. After the luggage is placed in the empty luggage baskets 4, the luggage baskets 4 are pushed onto the cargo conveyor channel 1. The cargo conveyor channel 1 is used to transport the luggage baskets 4 to the intelligent security inspection equipment for inspection. Multiple continuous basket supply devices 2 can be arranged side by side along the conveying path of the luggage baskets 4, allowing multiple passengers to place their luggage into the luggage baskets 4 simultaneously, further improving security inspection efficiency.
[0059] The continuous basket feeding device 2 includes a frame 23, and a basket feeding conveyor 3 is provided at the bottom of the frame 23. Figure 2 As shown, a basket inlet space is formed above the basket inlet conveyor 3 for empty totes 4 to enter. A basket storage cavity 234 is located above the basket inlet space for storing empty totes 4. Multiple totes 4 can be stacked in sequence within the storage cavity 234. Fixed one-way blocks 235 are fixed to the walls of the storage cavity 234 to block and support the totes 4 in one direction. When the totes 4 in the basket inlet space move upward, they can pass over the fixed one-way blocks 235 and be supported on them. A basket lifting mechanism 21 is mounted on the frame 23 for lifting the totes 4 in the basket inlet space into the storage cavity 234. A basket pushing mechanism 22 is also mounted on the frame 23 for pushing the topmost tote 4 in the storage cavity 234 outward onto the cargo conveying channel 1. The continuous basket supply device 2 also includes a control assembly that identifies, receives, and processes basket lifting and pushing signals, controlling the coordinated operation of the basket lifting and pushing mechanisms 21 and 22 to achieve continuous basket supply.
[0060] As shown in Figures 2-4 , the lifting basket mechanism 21 includes movable one-way blocking members 211 for unidirectional blocking and supporting the luggage baskets 4 and a driving mechanism for driving the movable one-way blocking members 211 to move up and down, the movable one-way blocking members 211 have an initial position below the fixed one-way blocking members 235 and a pushing position not lower than the fixed one-way blocking members 235 in their moving stroke, when the movable one-way blocking members 211 are below the fixed one-way blocking members 235 and move up from the initial position to the pushing position, the movable one-way blocking members 211 push the upper luggage baskets 4 and lift the upper luggage baskets 4 up by one basket position. The lifting basket mechanism 21 has two groups and is arranged on opposite sides of the basket storage cavity 234, the fixed one-way blocking members 235 have two groups and are arranged on one side of the two groups of lifting basket mechanisms 21.
[0061] As shown in Figure 5 , the luggage basket 4 is a rectangular basket with an open upper end, the two wide edges of the top of the rectangular basket are higher than the two long edges, the two wide edges constitute the luggage basket support edges 41, the upper part of the rectangular frame is provided with an outward turning edge 43, the left and right side plates of the rectangular basket are respectively provided with slide ways 42 extending in the width direction of the rectangular basket at positions close to the bottom, when two or more luggage baskets 4 are stacked in sequence, as shown in Figure 6 , the two slide ways 42 of the upper luggage basket 4 can be correspondingly supported on the two luggage basket support edges 41 of the adjacent lower luggage basket 4, and when the upper luggage basket 4 is pushed, the two slide ways 42 can slide along the two luggage basket support edges 41 of the lower luggage basket 4.
[0062] As shown in Figure 7 , the fixed one-way blocking member 235 is a lock tongue structure, when the luggage basket 4 moves up, the lock tongue is compressed back to enable the luggage basket 4 to move up and pass the lock tongue, after the outward turning edge 43 of the luggage basket 4 passes the lock tongue, the outward turning edge 43 loses the compression of the lock tongue, the lock tongue automatically rebounds to the position below the outward turning edge 43, the planar part of the lock tongue constitutes a supporting part for supporting the luggage basket 4. The fixed one-way blocking member 235 is provided with two groups, each group includes two fixed one-way blocking members 235, the two fixed one-way blocking members 235 of the same group are arranged in a horizontal direction, the two groups of fixed one-way blocking members 235 are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the basket storage cavity 234, thereby providing stable and reliable support for the luggage baskets.
[0063] The movable one-way blocking member 211 and the fixed one-way blocking member 235 have the same structure, both are lock tongue structures. As shown in Figure 4As shown, when the movable one-way blocking piece 211 is moved downward, it is pressed to retract by the outer turning edge 43 of the luggage basket 4, and after the movable one-way blocking piece 211 passes the outer turning edge 43, it automatically rebounds to support below the outer turning edge 43. Thereafter, the movable one-way blocking piece 211 will be driven by the driving mechanism to move upward with the luggage basket 4, and the luggage basket 4 will push the upper luggage basket 4 to lift the upper luggage basket 4 by one basket position.
[0064] The lifting basket mechanism 21 is provided with two groups and symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the storage basket cavity 234 along the basket conveying direction of the basket conveying machine 3, and each group of the lifting basket mechanism 21 includes two movable one-way blocking pieces 211. The two movable one-way blocking pieces 211 of the same group of the lifting basket mechanism 21 are arranged in a horizontal direction. The four movable one-way blocking pieces 211 are in four-point contact support with the luggage basket 4, so as to drive the luggage basket 4 to move upward stably. During the basket feeding operation, the lifting basket mechanism upstream in the basket conveying direction is in a lifted state to avoid the luggage basket 4, and the lifting basket mechanism downstream in the basket conveying direction is in a lowered state to block and position the incoming luggage basket 4. When the luggage basket 4 is blocked by the lifting basket mechanism downstream in the basket conveying direction, it indicates that the basket feeding is in place. At this time, the control assembly controls the lifting basket mechanism upstream to be lowered and cooperates with the lifting basket mechanism downstream to lift the luggage basket 4. During the lifting process, the two groups of the lifting basket mechanism 21 move synchronously to drive the luggage basket to move upward and downward, which fully guarantees the stability of the luggage basket moving upward and downward.
[0065] The driving mechanism includes a driving motor 212, as shown in FIG. 6, and the driving motor 212 is connected with the movable one-way blocking piece 211 through a transmission mechanism. Figures 2-3As shown, the output end of the drive motor 212 is connected to the movable one-way blocking member 211 through a screw-nut mechanism to drive the movable one-way blocking member 211 to move up and down. The frame 23 includes a bottom frame 231, a top frame 233, and a plurality of pillars 232 connected between the bottom frame 231 and the top frame 233. The top of the bottom frame 231 is provided with a fixed crossbeam, and the drive motor 212 is fixedly mounted on the fixed crossbeam. The screw-nut mechanism extends up and down. The output end of the drive motor 212 is connected to the screw 215. The upper end of the screw 215 is rotatably assembled on the top frame 233. The screw 215 is externally threaded with a nut seat 214. The nut seat 214 is connected to the inverted U-shaped lifting frame 213. Two pillars 232 simultaneously pass through the inverted U-shaped lifting frame 213 to circumferentially limit the inverted U-shaped lifting frame 213 and guide it up and down, so that the inverted U-shaped lifting frame 213 and the nut seat 214 can only move linearly in the up and down directions. The fixed crossbeam has two through-holes, into which the two side arms of the inverted U-shaped lifting frame 213 are respectively movably mounted in the vertical direction. Two movable one-way blocks 211 of the same basket-lifting mechanism are fixedly mounted at the ends of the two side arms of the inverted U-shaped lifting frame 213. The fixed one-way block 235 is fixedly mounted on the fixed crossbeam and positioned above the movable one-way block 211. When the drive motor 212 rotates, it drives the lead screw 215 to rotate synchronously, causing the nut seat 214 to move up and down along the lead screw 215, thereby driving the inverted U-shaped lifting frame 213 and the movable one-way block 211 fixed to the inverted U-shaped lifting frame 213 to move up and down.
[0066] like Figure 8 As shown, the basket pushing mechanism 22 includes two synchronous chains 221 and push rods 222 connected to the two synchronous chains 221. The two synchronous chains 221 are synchronized via a synchronous connecting rod 225, which in turn drives the push rods 222 in a circular motion, achieving continuous basket pushing. Two push rods 222 are provided, spaced apart on the synchronous chains 221, and take turns pushing the basket. Sprockets 223 are mounted at the corners of the frame 23. The sprockets 223 cooperate with the chains to cause the chains to reverse direction at the corners of the frame 23. One of the sprockets is a driving sprocket, while the others are driven sprockets. A sprocket drive motor 224 is fixedly mounted on the frame 23. A reduction mechanism is connected between the sprocket drive motor 224 and the driving sprocket. Driven by the sprocket drive motor 224, the two synchronous chains 221 move in a circular motion, achieving continuous basket pushing.
[0067] The basket pushing direction of the basket pushing mechanism 22 is perpendicular to the basket feeding direction of the basket feeding conveyor 3, so as to avoid interference between the synchronous chain 221 and the basket feeding conveyor 3, and the structural arrangement is more convenient. In addition, multiple continuous basket feeding devices can be arranged in parallel along the basket feeding direction and the basket pushing mechanism can be placed next to the conveyor line, which is convenient for the use of multiple continuous basket feeding devices together, so that multiple passengers can put in their luggage at the same time, further improving the security inspection efficiency.
[0068] like Figure 9 As shown in the figure, the specific action process of the continuous basket supply device is as follows:
[0069] The two movable one-way blocking members 211 of the basket lifting mechanism 21 located upstream in the basket feeding direction are positioned in an upward pushing position to avoid the luggage basket 4, and the two movable one-way blocking members 211 of the basket lifting mechanism 21 located downstream in the basket feeding direction are moved downward to an initial position to block and limit the incoming luggage basket 4; the luggage basket 4 on the conveyor line flows into the basket inlet space and is blocked by the two movable one-way blocking members 211 of the basket lifting mechanism 21 located downstream in the basket feeding direction; a signal is issued when the top luggage basket in the basket storage cavity 234 has been fully loaded. The basket pushing mechanism 22 pushes the top luggage basket 4 into the cargo conveying channel 1, and then detects that the luggage basket 4 has been pushed into place. The two movable one-way blocking members 211 of the basket lifting mechanism 21 located upstream in the basket feeding direction descend synchronously. Then, the four movable one-way blocking members 211 of the two groups of basket lifting mechanisms 21 move upward simultaneously to lift the luggage basket 4 on the basket feeding conveyor 3. During the rising process, they push the upper luggage basket 4 and lift the upper luggage basket 4 upward by one basket position. When the top luggage basket 4 is lifted into place, the passenger can now place the next piece of luggage.
[0070] The intelligent security inspection system of the present invention can realize automatic and continuous supply of luggage baskets, reducing the need for passengers to bend down to pick up and push luggage baskets by themselves, reducing the labor intensity of passengers and improving the user experience. After one piece of luggage is put in, the next luggage basket is quickly lifted into place, saving the operating time of passengers who manually pick up and push the baskets by themselves, and shortening the waiting time for the supply of luggage baskets, thereby greatly improving the security inspection efficiency.
[0071] Of course, the intelligent security inspection system of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments.
[0072] For example, in other embodiments, the basket lifting mechanism includes a support block, a first drive mechanism for driving the support block horizontally, and a second drive mechanism for driving the support block vertically. After the luggage basket enters the basket entry space, the first drive mechanism is controlled to drive the support block horizontally so that the support block rests on the lower portion of the luggage basket's outer edge. The second drive mechanism is then controlled to drive the support block upward, thereby lifting the support block. Once fully lifted, the second drive mechanism is controlled to drive the support block downward, and the first drive mechanism is controlled to drive the support block horizontally back to its original position, ready for the next lift. The drive mechanism can be a drive motor or a telescopic cylinder.
[0073] For example, in other embodiments, the basket lifting mechanism includes a supporting plate and a driving mechanism for driving the supporting plate to move up and down, the driving mechanism can be a driving motor or a telescopic cylinder, the supporting plate is used to support the luggage basket, the luggage basket flows onto the supporting plate after entering the basket entering space, the driving mechanism drives the supporting plate to move up, thereby pushing the upper luggage basket and lifting the upper luggage basket upward by one basket position.
[0074] For example, in other embodiments, the basket lifting mechanism can also be provided with only one group or three groups, four groups, etc., and the specific arrangement position can be flexibly adjusted according to the overall structure of the device.
[0075] For example, in other embodiments, the fixed one-way blocking piece has two groups, each group includes three or more fixed one-way blocking pieces, and all fixed one-way blocking pieces in the same group are arranged in sequence and spaced apart in the horizontal direction. Of course, each group can also have only one fixed one-way blocking piece, in which case the size of the fixed one-way blocking piece can be appropriately increased to have a larger blocking surface with the luggage basket.
[0076] For example, in other embodiments, each group of basket lifting mechanisms includes three or more movable one-way blocking pieces, and all movable one-way blocking pieces of the same group of basket lifting mechanisms are arranged in sequence and spaced apart in the horizontal direction. Of course, each group of basket lifting mechanisms can also have only one movable one-way blocking piece, in which case the size of the movable one-way blocking piece can be appropriately increased to have a larger blocking surface with the luggage basket.
[0077] For example, in other embodiments, the driving mechanism for driving the movable one-way blocking piece to move up and down can be a linear motor, the output end of the linear motor is directly or indirectly connected with the movable one-way blocking piece to drive the movable one-way blocking piece to move up and down. The driving mechanism can also use a telescopic cylinder, etc.
[0078] For example, in other embodiments, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the movable one-way blocking piece through a screw nut mechanism to drive the movable one-way blocking piece to move up and down, the screw nut mechanism extends up and down and its nut rotates and is arranged on the rack, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the nut, the screw is movably installed on the rack in the up-down direction, the screw is connected with a mounting plate, and the movable one-way blocking piece is fixedly installed on the mounting plate. The driving motor drives the nut to rotate, thereby driving the screw, the mounting plate and the movable one-way blocking piece to move up and down.
[0079] For example, in other embodiments, a synchronous belt is used instead of a synchronous chain.
[0080] For example, in other embodiments, the basket pushing mechanism uses a telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the rack, and the luggage basket is pushed forward by the telescopic cylinder.
[0081] For example, in other embodiments, the pushing direction of the basket pushing mechanism can be parallel to the feeding direction of the basket feeding conveyor.
[0082] For example, in other embodiments, the control assembly controls the two groups of basket lifting mechanisms to move synchronously, at which time a sensor can be additionally arranged at the bottom of the rack to indicate that the luggage basket has arrived at the in-basket position. After the luggage basket arrives at the in-basket position, the control assembly controls the two groups of basket lifting mechanisms to move synchronously downward and, after the active one-way blocking member passes over the outer turning edge of the upper part of the luggage basket downward, the control assembly controls the two groups of basket lifting mechanisms to move synchronously upward to lift the luggage basket.
[0083] The application also provides an embodiment of a continuous basket supply device, which has the same specific structure as the continuous basket supply device in the intelligent security inspection system described above, and thus will not be described here.
[0084] The above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. The patent protection scope of the present application is subject to the claims, and any equivalent structural changes made according to the content of the specification and drawings of the present application shall also be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A continuous basket supply device, characterized in that: The rack comprises a frame, a basket feeding space is provided at the bottom of the frame, a basket storage cavity is provided above the basket feeding space, a fixed one-way blocking member for blocking and supporting the luggage basket in one direction is fixed on the cavity wall of the basket storage cavity so that the luggage basket can pass over the fixed one-way blocking member upward and then be supported on the fixed one-way blocking member, a basket lifting mechanism for lifting the luggage basket upward into the basket storage cavity and a basket pushing mechanism for pushing the top luggage basket in the basket storage cavity horizontally outward are installed on the frame, and the continuous basket feeding device also includes a control mechanism for controlling the actions of the basket lifting mechanism and the basket pushing mechanism The luggage basket is a rectangular basket with an open top. The two wide sides of the top of the rectangular basket are higher than the two long sides. The two wide sides constitute the supporting sides of the luggage basket. The upper part of the rectangular frame is provided with an outward-turned edge. The left and right side panels of the rectangular basket are respectively provided with slides extending along the width direction of the rectangular basket near the bottom. When two or more luggage baskets are stacked in sequence, the two slides of the upper luggage basket can be supported on the two supporting sides of the adjacent lower luggage basket respectively, and when the upper luggage basket is pushed, the two slides can slide along the two supporting sides of the lower luggage basket.
2. The continuous basket supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The basket lifting mechanism (21) comprises a movable one-way blocking member (211) for one-way blocking and supporting the luggage basket (4) and a driving mechanism for driving the movable one-way blocking member (211) to move up and down. The movable one-way blocking member (211) has an initial position below the fixed one-way blocking member (235) and a pushing position not lower than the fixed one-way blocking member (235) within its movable stroke. When the movable one-way blocking member (211) is below the fixed one-way blocking member (235) and moves from the initial position to the pushing position, the movable one-way blocking member (211) pushes the upper luggage basket (4) and lifts the upper luggage basket (4) upward by one basket position.
3. The continuous basket supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two groups of basket lifting mechanisms (21) which are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the basket storage cavity (234); there are two groups of fixed one-way blocking members (235), and the two groups of fixed one-way blocking members (235) are respectively located on one side where the two groups of basket lifting mechanisms (21) are located.
4. The continuous basket supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed one-way blocking members (235) of the same group include more than two fixed one-way blocking members (235), and all the fixed one-way blocking members (235) of the same group are sequentially spaced apart in the horizontal direction. Each group of basket lifting mechanisms (21) includes more than two movable one-way blocking members (211), and all the movable one-way blocking members (211) of the basket lifting mechanisms (21) of the same group are sequentially spaced apart in the horizontal direction.
5. The continuous basket supply device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (212), wherein an output end of the driving motor (212) is connected to the movable one-way blocking member (211) via a screw-nut mechanism to drive the movable one-way blocking member (211) to move up and down.
6. The continuous basket supply device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed crossbeam is provided in the middle of the side of the frame (23), and the drive motor (212) is fixedly mounted on the fixed crossbeam. The screw and nut mechanism extends up and down, and an inverted U-shaped lifting frame (213) is connected to its nut seat (214). The movable one-way blocking member (211) is respectively mounted on both ends of the inverted U-shaped lifting frame (213).
7. The continuous basket supply device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The basket pushing mechanism (22) comprises two synchronous annular conveying mechanisms and at least one push rod (222) connected to the annular conveying members of the two synchronous annular conveying mechanisms. The two synchronous annular conveying mechanisms move synchronously to drive the push rod (222) to perform cyclic motion.
8. The continuous basket supply device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A basket feeding conveyor (3) is provided at the bottom of the frame (23), and the basket feeding space is formed between the basket feeding conveyor (3) and the basket storage cavity (234).
9. The continuous basket supply device according to claim 8, characterized in that: There are two groups of basket lifting mechanisms (21) which are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the basket storage cavity (234) along the basket feeding direction of the basket feeding conveyor (3). After the basket lifting mechanism located downstream in the basket feeding direction blocks the luggage basket (4), the control assembly controls the basket lifting mechanism located upstream to descend and cooperates with the basket lifting mechanism located downstream to lift the luggage basket (4).
10. An intelligent security inspection system comprising intelligent security inspection equipment, a basket supply device, and a cargo conveying channel for receiving luggage baskets provided by the basket supply device and conveying the luggage baskets forward to the intelligent security inspection equipment, characterized in that: The basket supply device includes a frame, a basket feeding space is provided at the bottom of the frame, a basket storage cavity is provided above the basket feeding space, a fixed one-way blocking member for blocking and supporting the luggage basket in one direction is fixed on the cavity wall of the basket storage cavity so that the luggage basket can pass over the fixed one-way blocking member upward and be supported on the fixed one-way blocking member, a basket lifting mechanism for lifting the luggage basket upward into the basket storage cavity and a basket pushing mechanism for pushing the top luggage basket in the basket storage cavity horizontally outward are installed on the frame, and the continuous basket supply device also includes a mechanism for controlling the actions of the basket lifting mechanism and the basket pushing mechanism. The control assembly is a rectangular basket with an open top. The two wide sides of the top of the rectangular basket are higher than the two long sides. The two wide sides constitute the supporting sides of the luggage basket. The upper part of the rectangular frame is provided with an outward-turned edge. The left and right side panels of the rectangular basket are respectively provided with slides extending along the width direction of the rectangular basket near the bottom. When two or more luggage baskets are stacked in sequence, the two slides of the upper luggage basket can be correspondingly supported on the two supporting sides of the adjacent lower luggage basket, and when the upper luggage basket is pushed, the two slides can slide along the two supporting sides of the lower luggage basket.
11. The intelligent security inspection system according to claim 10, characterized in that: The basket lifting mechanism (21) comprises a movable one-way blocking member (211) for one-way blocking and supporting the luggage basket (4) and a driving mechanism for driving the movable one-way blocking member (211) to move up and down. The movable one-way blocking member (211) has an initial position below the fixed one-way blocking member (235) and a pushing position not lower than the fixed one-way blocking member (235) within its movable stroke. When the movable one-way blocking member (211) is below the fixed one-way blocking member (235) and moves from the initial position to the pushing position, the movable one-way blocking member (211) pushes the upper luggage basket (4) and lifts the upper luggage basket (4) upward by one basket position.
12. The intelligent security inspection system according to claim 11, characterized in that: There are two groups of basket lifting mechanisms (21) which are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the basket storage cavity (234); there are two groups of fixed one-way blocking members (235), and the two groups of fixed one-way blocking members (235) are respectively located on one side where the two groups of basket lifting mechanisms (21) are located.
13. The intelligent security inspection system according to claim 12, characterized in that: The fixed one-way blocking members (235) of the same group include more than two fixed one-way blocking members (235), and all the fixed one-way blocking members (235) of the same group are sequentially spaced apart in the horizontal direction. Each group of basket lifting mechanisms (21) includes more than two movable one-way blocking members (211), and all the movable one-way blocking members (211) of the basket lifting mechanisms (21) of the same group are sequentially spaced apart in the horizontal direction.
14. The intelligent security inspection system according to any one of claims 11 to 13, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (212), wherein an output end of the driving motor (212) is connected to the movable one-way blocking member (211) via a screw-nut mechanism to drive the movable one-way blocking member (211) to move up and down.
15. The intelligent security inspection system according to claim 14, characterized in that: A fixed crossbeam is provided in the middle of the side of the frame (23), and the drive motor (212) is fixedly mounted on the fixed crossbeam. The screw and nut mechanism extends up and down, and an inverted U-shaped lifting frame (213) is connected to its nut seat (214). The movable one-way blocking member (211) is respectively mounted on both ends of the inverted U-shaped lifting frame (213).
16. The intelligent security inspection system according to any one of claims 11 to 13, characterized in that: The basket pushing mechanism (22) comprises two synchronous annular conveying mechanisms and at least one push rod (222) connected to the annular conveying members of the two synchronous annular conveying mechanisms. The two synchronous annular conveying mechanisms move synchronously to drive the push rod (222) to perform cyclic motion.
17. The intelligent security inspection system according to claim 10 or 11, characterized in that: A basket feeding conveyor (3) is provided at the bottom of the frame (23), and the basket feeding space is formed between the basket feeding conveyor (3) and the basket storage cavity (234).
18. The intelligent security inspection system according to claim 17, characterized in that: There are two groups of basket lifting mechanisms (21) which are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the basket storage cavity (234) along the basket feeding direction of the basket feeding conveyor (3). After the basket lifting mechanism located downstream in the basket feeding direction blocks the luggage basket (4), the control assembly controls the basket lifting mechanism located upstream to descend and cooperates with the basket lifting mechanism located downstream to lift the luggage basket (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Basket delivering machine
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