Formwork cleaning device for building construction

Abstract

The application provides a template cleaning device for building construction, and belongs to the technical field of building construction, which effectively solves the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive and poor effect during cleaning of the aluminum film plate. The technical scheme comprises a soaking box, a water absorption component is arranged above the soaking box, a supporting plate matched with the template is arranged between the water absorption component and the soaking box, the supporting plate is connected with a displacement mechanism, the displacement mechanism is connected with the water absorption component through a first linkage assembly, a flushing component, a brushing component and a scraping component matched with the template are arranged on one side of the soaking box, and the displacement mechanism is connected with the brushing component and the scraping component through a second linkage assembly. The application has the beneficial effects of providing a template cleaning device for building construction, which is convenient and fast to use and has good cleaning effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a template cleaning device used in building construction. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum membrane panels are widely used in construction. Aluminum formwork is cleaned and then used in rotation. The dry concrete blocks formed on the direct contact surface between the aluminum membrane panel and the concrete are not easy to clean. The commonly used methods at present are manual grinding and high-pressure washing. However, manual grinding is not only inefficient, but also damages the formwork itself and has high labor intensity. Workers use handheld high-pressure washing guns for washing. The washing effect is better, but there is still a problem of low efficiency. In addition, after the washing is completed, the surface water stains need to be wiped, which further reduces the cleaning efficiency.

[0003] Therefore how to solve the above-mentioned technical problems just becomes the problem that the present invention faces. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a template cleaning device for construction that is easy and quick to use and has good cleaning effect.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: the present invention provides a template cleaning device for construction, comprising a soaking box, a water absorbing component is provided above the soaking box, a support plate that cooperates with the template is provided between the water absorbing component and the soaking box, the support plate is connected to a displacement mechanism, and the displacement mechanism is connected to the water absorbing component through a first linkage assembly;

[0006] A flushing component, a brushing component, and a scraping component that cooperate with the template are provided on one side of the soaking box, and the displacement mechanism connects the brushing component and the scraping component through a second linkage assembly.

[0007] The immersion box is a rectangular structure with an open top, the support plate is rectangular and its length and width are both smaller than the length and width of the immersion box, the support plate is evenly provided with a number of water holes, and the support plate is provided with "L"-shaped limit plates that cooperate with the template near the four corners, and a first connecting plate is provided at the center of the front and rear sides of the support plate near the edge, the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of a "J"-shaped first connecting rod, the end of the first connecting rod away from the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of an "L"-shaped second connecting rod, and the end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the displacement mechanism;

[0008] The front and rear outer walls of the soaking box are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and the top of each connecting block is fixedly connected with a vertically upward "L"-shaped second connecting plate, and the top of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the water absorbing component.

[0009] The displacement mechanism includes electric telescopic rods symmetrically arranged vertically on the front and rear sides of the soaking box, and the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting rod;

[0010] Material toggling mechanism, its both ends are connected with the said sliding mechanism, and its both ends are connected with the said sliding mechanism, and its both ends are connected with the said fixing plate, and the fixing plate of said fixing plate is connected with the fixing plate of the fixing plate.

[0011] A horizontally arranged carrier plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the top of the soaking box close to the rotating seat, and a support rod is provided at the bottom of the carrier plate;

[0012] A pair of first ear plates are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the top of one side of the carrier plate close to the immersion tank, and the flushing component is provided on the first ear plates. The flushing component includes a high-pressure water pipe fixedly connected between the two first ear plates, and the high-pressure water pipe is provided with a plurality of high-pressure flushing heads in the direction of the immersion tank;

[0013] A pair of second ear plates are symmetrically provided on one side of the first ear plate away from the soaking box, the second ear plates are connected to the scrubbing component, and the scrubbing component includes a second rotating rod rotatably connected between the two second ear plates, and a scrubbing roller is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating rod;

[0014] A pair of third ear plates are symmetrically arranged on the side of the second ear plate away from the immersion box, and the third ear plate is connected to the scraping component. The scraping component includes a third rotating rod rotatably connected between the two third ear plates, and the third rotating rod passes through both sides of the installation box of the rectangular structure and is rotatably connected to both sides of the installation box. A stabilizing plate is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the installation box and the third ear plate located on the same side, and a scraper is provided under the installation box.

[0015] A through slot is provided at the bottom of the installation box, a slide is slidably connected to the inside of the through slot, a plurality of springs are evenly fixedly connected between the two sides of the slide and the through slot, and two arc-shaped scrapers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide, and the two scrapers are respectively arranged toward the two sides;

[0016] The third rotating rod is coaxially sleeved with a sleeve on the outer side of the inner part of the installation box. An upper protrusion is provided on the outer wall of the sleeve. A lower protrusion matched with the upper protrusion is provided on the top of the slide.

[0017] The second linkage assembly includes a fourth rotating rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the carrying plate, two first transmission discs are symmetrically and coaxially sleeved on both sides of the fourth rotating rod, two second transmission discs are symmetrically and coaxially sleeved on both sides of the first rotating rod, a first transmission belt is sleeved between the first transmission disc and the second transmission disc located on the same side, two third transmission discs are also symmetrically and coaxially sleeved on both sides of the fourth rotating rod, two fourth transmission discs are coaxially and symmetrically sleeved on both sides of the second rotating rod, a second transmission belt is sleeved between the third transmission disc and the fourth transmission disc located on the same side, two fifth transmission discs are also coaxially and symmetrically sleeved on both sides of the second rotating rod, two sixth transmission discs are coaxially and symmetrically sleeved on both sides of the third rotating rod, and a third transmission belt is sleeved between the fifth transmission disc and the sixth transmission disc located on the same side.

[0018] The water-absorbing component includes a horizontally arranged rectangular mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate, and sliding plates are symmetrically connected to the bottom of the mounting plate on both sides for horizontal sliding. The outer end of each sliding plate is fixedly connected to a pressure plate arranged vertically downward, and a number of tension springs are fixedly connected between the two sliding plates. A water-absorbing sponge block is arranged between the two pressure plates, and the top of the water-absorbing sponge block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate.

[0019] A sliding groove is vertically opened on the outer side of the vertical portion of the second connecting plate, and the first linkage assembly includes a sliding block slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the sliding block protrudes to the outside of the sliding groove. The top of each sliding block is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rope, and the other end of each pull rope is upwardly connected to the outer center part of one of the sliding plates through the rope pulley, and the two sides of the mounting plate are provided with slots that cooperate with the pull rope;

[0020] The outer side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged clamping plate, and the second connecting rod is fixedly connected downwardly with a push rod that cooperates with the clamping plate.

[0021] The outer wall of the soaking box is provided with a control terminal, and the control terminal is electrically connected to the displacement mechanism and the driving member of the flushing component.

[0022] The present application is actually used: the template after use is placed on the supporting plate, then the supporting plate is immersed in the soaking box as a whole through the lowering of the electric telescopic rod, warm water and cement cleaner are added in the soaking box, after soaking for a certain period of time, the supporting plate is lifted, then the driving motor is started to move the supporting plate to the side of the loading plate, at the same time, the high-pressure flushing head flushes the surface of the template, under the action of the second linkage assembly, the driving brush roller rotates to brush the flushed template, the brushed template partially enters the lower part of the spade, under the action of the second linkage assembly, the sleeve rotates to continuously push the lower protrusion by the upper protrusion, under the action of the spring, the spade accelerates to gradually shovel off the dry concrete cleaned in the previous stage, when the surface of the template is completely shovelled off, the driving motor reverses to rotate, the surface of the template is shovelled off again through brushing and high-pressure flushing, the movement direction of the side spade during shovelling is opposite to the movement direction of the template, the other side arc-shaped spade does not affect the movement of the template, at this time, the template moves to the upper part of the soaking box, the electric telescopic rod continues to rise to a certain degree to extrude the surface of the template and the upper water-absorbing sponge block, so that the surface water is absorbed, then the electric telescopic rod is lowered, the template reaches the suitable height to be taken out to complete the cleaning work, after the template is placed again, the electric telescopic rod is lowered, the template is soaked in the soaking box, then continues to be lowered to push the clamping plate through the push rod, so that the sliding block is lowered to pull the pull rope, the two sliding plates move towards each other under the action of the pull rope, the water-absorbing sponge block is extruded from both sides through the pressing plate to extrude the previously absorbed water, then the template is lifted to a certain height to maintain the soaking state while releasing the extrusion state of the water-absorbing sponge block, in order to further improve the cleaning efficiency, a plurality of templates can be soaked in the soaking box at the same time, the soaked templates are placed on the supporting plate to perform subsequent cleaning procedures.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0024] 1. The template of the present application automatically undergoes the process of soaking-flushing-brushing-shoveling-shoveling-brushing-flushing, which improves the cleaning effect and efficiency of the template and reduces the labor intensity.

[0025] 2. The water on the surface of the cleaned template can be automatically absorbed by the water-absorbing component, which further improves the quality and effect of cleaning.

[0026] 3. The structure of the present application is ingenious, the displacement mechanism for driving the template synchronously drives the working state of the brushing component and the shoveling component, and also synchronously drives the extrusion of the water-absorbing sponge block to maintain good water absorption function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a top view of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of area A;

[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of area B;

[0032] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of region C;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from another angle;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water absorbing component of the present invention.

[0035] Among them, the accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Soaking box; 101. Connecting block; 102. Second connecting plate; 103. Slide; 2. Water absorbing component; 201. Mounting plate; 202. Sliding plate; 203. Pressing plate; 204. Tension spring; 205. Water absorbing sponge block; 3. Support plate; 301. Water hole; 302. Limiting plate; 303. First connecting plate; 304. First connecting rod; 305. Second connecting rod; 4. Displacement mechanism; 401. Electric telescopic rod; 402. Sliding seat; 403. Guide groove; 404. Screw; 405. Fixing plate; 406. First cone Gear; 407, second bevel gear; 408, first rotating rod; 409, rotating seat; 410, drive motor; 5, first linkage assembly; 501, sliding block; 502, pull rope; 503, rope pulley; 504, slot; 505, clamping plate; 506, push rod; 6, flushing component; 601, high-pressure water pipe; 602, high-pressure flushing head; 7, scrubbing component; 701, second rotating rod; 702, scrubbing roller; 8, scraping component; 801, third rotating rod; 802, mounting box; 803, scraper; 804, through slot; 805, slide plate; 806, spring; 808. Sleeve; 809. Upper protrusion; 810. Lower protrusion; 9. Second linkage assembly; 901. Fourth rotating rod; 902. First transmission disc; 903. Second transmission disc; 904. Third transmission belt; 905. Third transmission disc; 906. Fourth transmission disc; 907. Second transmission belt; 908. Fifth transmission disc; 909. Sixth transmission disc; 910. Third transmission belt; 10. Carrier plate; 1001. Support rod; 1002. First ear plate; 1003. Second ear plate; 1004. Third ear plate; 1005. Stabilizing plate; 11. Control terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through specific implementation methods.

[0037] See also Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the present invention is a formwork cleaning device for construction, comprising a soaking tank 1, a water absorbing component 2 being provided above the soaking tank 1, a support plate 3 being provided between the water absorbing component 2 and the soaking tank 1, and being adapted to cooperate with the formwork. The support plate 3 is connected to a displacement mechanism 4, which is connected to the water absorbing component 2 via a first linkage assembly 5. A flushing component 6, a scrubbing component 7, and a scraping component 8, which cooperate with the formwork, are provided on one side of the soaking tank 1, and the displacement mechanism 4 is connected to the scrubbing component 7 and the scraping component 8 via a second linkage assembly 9. A control terminal 11 is provided on the outer wall of the soaking tank 1, and the control terminal 11 is electrically connected to the drive components of the displacement mechanism 4 and the flushing component 6.

[0038] The immersion box 1 is a rectangular structure with an open top. The support plate 3 is rectangular and its length and width are smaller than the length and width of the immersion box 1. The support plate 3 is evenly provided with a number of water holes 301. The support plate 3 is provided with an "L"-shaped limit plate 302 that cooperates with the template near the four corners. A first connecting plate 303 is provided on the front and rear sides of the support plate 3 near the center of the edge. The first connecting plate 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the "J"-shaped first connecting rod 304, and the end of the first connecting rod 304 away from the first connecting plate 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the "L"-shaped second connecting rod 305, and the end of the second connecting rod 305 away from the first connecting rod 304 is fixedly connected to the displacement mechanism 4. The outer walls of the front and rear sides of the immersion box 1 are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks 101, and the top of each connecting block 101 is fixedly connected to the "L"-shaped second connecting plate 102 set vertically upward, and the top of the second connecting plate 102 is fixedly connected to the water absorbing component 2.

[0039] The displacement mechanism 4 includes an electric telescopic rod 401 symmetrically arranged vertically on the front and rear sides of the immersion box 1, and the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod 401 is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting rod 305, and the fixed end at the bottom of each electric telescopic rod 401 is fixedly connected to the top of a sliding seat 402. Each sliding seat 402 is slidably connected in a laterally arranged guide groove 403, and the inner side of the center part of the sliding seat 402 is threadedly connected to a horizontally arranged screw 404 extending to one side of the immersion box 1. Both ends of the screw 404 are rotatably connected to the fixed plate 405, and the screw 404 extends away from one end of the immersion box 1 to the outside of the fixed plate 405 and is coaxially fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 406. The two first bevel gears 406 are respectively meshed with a second bevel gear 407, and the two second bevel gears 407 are coaxially fixedly connected to a first rotating rod 408, and the first rotating rod 408 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 409. The first rotating rod 408 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 410.

[0040] A horizontally arranged carrier plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the top of the immersion box 1 near the rotating seat 409, a support rod 1001 is provided at the bottom of the carrier plate 10, a pair of first ear plates 1002 are symmetrically provided on the front and back sides of the top of the carrier plate 10 near the immersion box 1, a flushing component 6 is provided on the first ear plate 1002, and the flushing component 6 includes a high-pressure water pipe 601 fixedly connected between the two first ear plates 1002, and a plurality of high-pressure flushing heads 602 are provided on the high-pressure water pipe 601 facing the immersion box 1. A pair of second ear plates 1003 are symmetrically provided on the side of the first ear plate 1002 away from the immersion box 1, and the second ear plate 1003 is connected to the scrubbing component 7, which includes A second rotating rod 701 is rotatably connected between the two second ear plates 1003, and a brush roller 702 is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating rod 701. A pair of third ear plates 1004 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the second ear plate 1003 away from the soaking box 1. The third ear plate 1004 is connected to the scraping component 8. The scraping component 8 includes a third rotating rod 801 rotatably connected between the two third ear plates 1004. The third rotating rod 801 passes through both sides of the rectangular structure installation box 802 and is rotatably connected to both sides of the installation box 802. A stabilizing plate 1005 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the installation box 802 and the third ear plate 1004 on the same side, and a scraper 803 is arranged under the installation box 802.

[0041] A through slot 804 is provided at the bottom of the mounting box 802, and a slide plate 805 is slidably connected to the inner side of the through slot 804. A number of springs 806 are evenly fixedly connected between the two sides of the slide plate 805 and the through slot 804. Two arc-shaped scrapers 803 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate 805, and the two scrapers 803 are respectively arranged on both sides. The outer side of the third rotating rod 801 located inside the mounting box 802 is coaxially sleeved with a sleeve 808. The outer wall of the sleeve 808 is provided with an upper protrusion 809. The top of the slide plate 805 is provided with a lower protrusion 810 that cooperates with the upper protrusion (809).

[0042] The second linkage assembly 9 includes a fourth rotating rod 901 rotatably connected to the bottom of the carrier plate 10. Two first transmission plates 902 are symmetrically and coaxially sleeved on both sides of the fourth rotating rod 901. Two second transmission plates 903 are symmetrically and coaxially sleeved on both sides of the first rotating rod 408. A first transmission belt 904 is sleeved between the first transmission plate 902 and the second transmission plate 903 located on the same side. Two third transmission plates 905 are also symmetrically and coaxially sleeved on both sides of the fourth rotating rod 901. Two fourth transmission plates 906 are coaxially and symmetrically sleeved on both sides of the second rotating rod 701. A second transmission belt 907 is sleeved between the third transmission plate 905 and the fourth transmission plate 906 located on the same side. Two fifth transmission plates 908 are also coaxially and symmetrically sleeved on both sides of the second rotating rod 701. Two sixth transmission plates 909 are coaxially and symmetrically sleeved on both sides of the third rotating rod 801. A third transmission belt 910 is sleeved between the fifth transmission plate 908 and the sixth transmission plate 909 located on the same side.

[0043] The water-absorbing component 2 includes a horizontally arranged rectangular mounting plate 201, the top of the mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 102, and sliding plates 202 are symmetrically connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 201 on both sides for horizontal sliding. The outer end of each sliding plate 202 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 203 arranged vertically downward, and a number of tension springs 204 are fixedly connected between the two sliding plates 202. A water-absorbing sponge block 205 is arranged between the two pressure plates 203, and the top of the water-absorbing sponge block 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 202.

[0044] A slide groove 103 is vertically opened on the outer side of the vertical part of the second connecting plate 102, and the first linkage assembly 5 includes a sliding block 501 slidably connected to the slide groove 103, and the sliding block 501 protrudes to the outside of the slide groove 103. The top of each sliding block 501 is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rope 502, and the other end of each pull rope 502 is upwardly fixedly connected to the outer center part of one of the sliding plates 202 through the pulley 503. Slots 504 that cooperate with the pull rope 502 are opened on both sides of the mounting plate 201. A horizontally arranged card plate 505 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block 501, and the second connecting rod 305 is fixedly connected to a push rod 506 that cooperates with the card plate 505.

[0045] When the present invention is actually used: the used formwork is placed on the support plate 3, and then the support plate 3 is immersed in the immersion box 1 as a whole by lowering the electric telescopic rod 401, and warm water and cement detergent are added to the immersion box 1. After soaking for a certain period of time, the support plate 3 is raised, and then the drive motor 410 is started to move the support plate to the side of the carrier plate 10. At the same time, the high-pressure flushing head 602 flushes the surface of the formwork. Under the action of the second linkage component 9, the brushing roller 701 is driven to rotate to brush the flushed formwork. The brushed formwork part enters the bottom of the scraper 803. Under the action of the second linkage component 9, the sleeve 808 rotates to drive the upper protrusion 809 to continuously push the lower protrusion 810. Under the action of the spring 806, the scraper 803 is accelerated to gradually remove the dry concrete that has been cleaned in the previous stage. When the template surface is completely scraped, the drive motor 410 rotates in the opposite direction, and the template surface is scraped again. During the process of scrubbing and high-pressure washing, the movement direction of the scraper 803 on one side is set opposite to the movement direction of the template during shoveling, and the arc-shaped scraper 803 on the other side does not affect the movement of the template. At this time, the template moves to the top of the soaking box 1, and the electric telescopic rod 401 continues to rise, squeezing the template surface and the water-absorbing sponge block 205 above to a certain extent, so that the surface moisture is absorbed, and then the electric telescopic rod 401 drops, and the template reaches a suitable height and is taken out to complete the cleaning work. After the template is placed, the electric telescopic rod 401 drops, and the template is soaked like the soaking box. 1, it continues to descend, and the push rod 506 pushes the card plate 505 downward, causing the sliding block 501 to descend and pull the pull rope 502. The two sliding plates 202 move toward each other under the action of the pull rope, and the pressure plate 203 squeezes the water-absorbing sponge block 205 from both sides to squeeze out the previously absorbed water. Then the template rises to a certain height and releases the squeezing state of the water-absorbing sponge block 205 while maintaining the soaking state. To further improve the cleaning efficiency, a separate soaking box 1 can be set up to soak multiple templates at the same time. The soaked templates are placed on the support plate 3 for subsequent cleaning processes. In addition, a filter plate can be set in the soaking box 1, and the filtered matter can be removed by lifting the filter plate.

[0046] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A template cleaning device for construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a soaking box (1), a water absorbing component (2) is provided above the soaking box (1), a supporting plate (3) matched with a template is provided between the water absorbing component (2) and the soaking box (1), the supporting plate (3) is connected to a displacement mechanism (4), and the displacement mechanism (4) is connected to the water absorbing component (2) via a first linkage component (5); A flushing component (6), a scrubbing component (7), and a scraping component (8) that cooperate with the template are provided on one side of the soaking box (1); the displacement mechanism (4) connects the scrubbing component (7) and the scraping component (8) via a second linkage assembly (9); The soaking box (1) is a rectangular structure with an open top, and the support plate (3) is rectangular and has a length and width of The supporting plate (3) is smaller than the length and width of the soaking box (1), the supporting plate (3) is evenly provided with a plurality of water holes (301), the supporting plate (3) is provided with "L"-shaped limiting plates (302) matched with the template near the four corners, the central portion of the front and rear sides of the supporting plate (3) near the edge is provided with a first connecting plate (303), the first connecting plate (303) is fixedly connected to one end of a "J"-shaped first connecting rod (304), the end of the first connecting rod (304) away from the first connecting plate (303) is fixedly connected to one end of an "L"-shaped second connecting rod (305), and the end of the second connecting rod (305) away from the first connecting rod (304) is fixedly connected to the displacement mechanism (4); The outer walls of both the front and rear sides of the soaking box (1) are fixedly connected with connection blocks (101), the top of each connection block (101) is fixedly connected with a second "L"-shaped connection plate (102) vertically arranged upward, and the top of the second connection plate (102) is fixedly connected to the water absorbing component (2); The displacement mechanism (4) comprises electric telescopic rods (401) symmetrically arranged vertically on the front and rear sides of the soaking box (1), and the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod (401) is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting rod (305); The bottom fixed end of each electric telescopic rod (401) is fixedly connected to the top of a sliding seat (402), and each sliding seat (402) is slidably connected to a transversely arranged guide groove (403). The inner side of the central portion of the sliding seat (402) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (404) arranged horizontally and extending to one side of the immersion box (1). Both ends of the screw rod (404) are rotatably connected to a fixed plate (405). The end of the screw rod (404) away from the immersion box (1) extends to the outside of the fixed plate (405) and is coaxially fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (406). The two first bevel gears (406) are respectively engaged with a second bevel gear (407). A first rotating rod (408) is coaxially fixedly connected horizontally between the two second bevel gears (407). The first rotating rod (408) is rotatably connected to a rotating seat (409). The first rotating rod (408) is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (410). The water absorbing component (2) comprises a horizontally arranged rectangular mounting plate (201), the top of the mounting plate (201) is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate (102), the bottom of the mounting plate (201) is symmetrically and horizontally slidably connected to sliding plates (202) on both sides, the outer end of each sliding plate (202) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (203) arranged vertically downward, a plurality of tension springs (204) are fixedly connected between the two sliding plates (202), a water absorbing sponge block (205) is arranged between the two pressing plates (203), and the top of the water absorbing sponge block (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (202); A sliding groove (103) is vertically provided on the outer side of the vertical portion of the second connecting plate (102); the first linkage assembly (5) includes a sliding block (501) slidably connected to the sliding groove (103); the sliding block (501) protrudes to the outer side of the sliding groove (103); the top of each sliding block (501) is fixedly connected to one end of a pull rope (502); the other end of each pull rope (502) is upwardly connected to the outer center portion of one of the sliding plates (202) through a pulley (503); and slots (504) cooperating with the pull rope (502) are provided on both sides of the mounting plate (201); The outer side of the sliding block (501) is fixedly connected to a horizontally arranged clamping plate (505), and the second connecting rod (305) is fixedly connected downwardly to a push rod (506) that cooperates with the clamping plate (505).

2. The template cleaning device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontally arranged carrier plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the top of the soaking box (1) close to the rotating seat (409), and a support rod (1001) is provided at the bottom of the carrier plate (10); A pair of first ear plates (1002) are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of one side of the carrier plate (10) close to the soaking box (1); the flushing component (6) is arranged on the first ear plates (1002); the flushing component (6) comprises a high-pressure water pipe (601) fixedly connected between the two first ear plates (1002); the high-pressure water pipe (601) is provided with a plurality of high-pressure flushing heads (602) in the direction toward the soaking box (1); A pair of second ear plates (1003) are symmetrically provided on one side of the first ear plate (1002) away from the soaking box (1); the second ear plates (1003) are connected to the scrubbing component (7); the scrubbing component (7) comprises a second rotating rod (701) rotatably connected between the two second ear plates (1003); a scrubbing roller (702) is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating rod (701); A pair of third ear plates (1004) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the second ear plate (1003) away from the soaking box (1), and the third ear plates (1004) are connected to the scraping component (8). The scraping component (8) includes a third rotating rod (801) rotatably connected between the two third ear plates (1004), and the third rotating rod (801) passes through both sides of the rectangular installation box (802) and is rotatably connected to both sides of the installation box (802). A stabilizing plate (1005) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the installation box (802) and the third ear plates (1004) located on the same side, and a scraper (803) is arranged below the installation box (802).

3. The template cleaning device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through slot (804) is provided at the bottom of the installation box (802), a slide plate (805) is slidably connected to the inside of the through slot (804), a plurality of springs (806) are evenly fixedly connected between the two sides of the slide plate (805) and the through slot (804), and two arc-shaped scrapers (803) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate (805), and the two scrapers (803) are respectively arranged toward two sides; The third rotating rod (801) is coaxially sleeved with a sleeve (808) on the outer side of the inner part of the installation box (802), an upper protrusion (809) is provided on the outer wall of the sleeve (808), and a lower protrusion (810) that cooperates with the upper protrusion (809) is provided on the top of the slide plate (805).

4. The template cleaning device for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second linkage assembly (9) includes a fourth rotating rod (901) rotatably connected to the bottom of the carrier plate (10), two first transmission discs (902) are symmetrically and coaxially sleeved on both sides of the fourth rotating rod (901), two second transmission discs (903) are symmetrically and coaxially sleeved on both sides of the first rotating rod (408), a first transmission belt (904) is sleeved between the first transmission disc (902) and the second transmission disc (903) located on the same side, two third transmission discs (905) are symmetrically and coaxially sleeved on both sides of the fourth rotating rod (901), and the second Two fourth transmission discs (906) are coaxially and symmetrically sleeved on both sides of the rotating rod (701); a second transmission belt (907) is sleeved between the third transmission disc (905) and the fourth transmission disc (906) located on the same side; two fifth transmission discs (908) are coaxially and symmetrically sleeved on both sides of the second rotating rod (701); two sixth transmission discs (909) are coaxially and symmetrically sleeved on both sides of the third rotating rod (801); a third transmission belt (910) is sleeved between the fifth transmission disc (908) and the sixth transmission disc (909) located on the same side.

5. The template cleaning device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control terminal (11) is provided on the outer wall of the soaking box (1), and the control terminal (11) is electrically connected to the displacement mechanism (4) and the driving member of the flushing component (6).

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