A wave-dissipating structure for an anlan landscape tree group in a seawall

Abstract

The present invention discloses a wave-dissipating structure for an anlan landscape tree group in a seawall, which comprises a beach main body, a seabed in the wave area, a wave-dissipating landscape tree group structure, ocean waves and tides; the wave-dissipating landscape tree group structure comprises a first row of wave-dissipating landscape trees, a second row of wave-dissipating landscape trees and a seabed erosion prevention structure; the first row of wave-dissipating landscape trees comprises a landscape tree pile foundation structure, a landscape tree bottom bearing platform, a landscape tree trunk structure, a landscape tree wave-dissipating tree branch, a landscape tree top connection structure and a landscape tree branch structure; the landscape tree wave-dissipating tree branch comprises a tree branch wave-dissipating main trunk, a tree branch wave-dissipating abnormal body and a tree branch bionic skin; the tree branch wave-dissipating abnormal body plays a role in three-dimensional wave dissipation in space. The present invention combines bionics with an abnormal wave-dissipating structure of an empty tree branch, with a simple overall structure, vivid and beautiful image, achieving the best combination of ecological beauty, wave resistance and wave dissipation, being able to protect the lives of nearby residents and provide an excellent leisure and entertainment environment, and optimizing the project investment and operation management and maintenance costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a wave-dissipating structure for the space of an anlan landscape tree group in a seawall, and particularly to a wave-dissipating structure for an anlan landscape tree group in a seawall that combines bionics and landscape architecture. Background Art

[0002] In view of the fact that the seabeach of the seawall in some coastal areas of our country is silt at present, and the foundation soil is highly saline soil, there are generally no natural big trees growing in the deep silt seabeach, the ecological effect is not good, and the desolate feeling is prominent. In order to create seaside palm grove and mangrove scenic spots in the deep silt seabeach, and at the same time solve the impact of storm surges on the coastline and related buildings, the present invention uses the principle of bionics and the idea of three-dimensional space wave dissipation, combines pile foundation in geotechnical mechanics, steel structure and composite material science, etc., and proposes a wave-dissipating structure for an anlan landscape tree group in a seawall, that is, a realistic bionic forest space wave-dissipating structure is designed in the deep silt foundation on the outer sea side of the anlan seawall, so as to reduce the impact of storm surges on the coastline and related buildings, and meet the requirements of the integrated design of the anlan seawall project. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems that there are generally no natural big trees growing in the deep silt foundation on the outer sea side of the current anlan seawall project, the ecological effect is not good, and the desolate feeling is prominent, and at the same time solve the impact of storm surges on the coastline and related buildings, the present invention proposes a wave-dissipating structure for a landscape tree group that is both beautiful and can achieve three-dimensional space wave dissipation.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0005] A wave-dissipating structure for an anlan landscape tree group in a seawall, comprising a shore beach main body, a seabed in the wave area, a wave-dissipating landscape tree group structure, sea wave currents and tides; the shore beach main body is connected to the seabed in the wave area, the tides are arranged on the top surface of the seabed in the wave area, the sea wave currents are arranged on the top surface of the tides, and the wave-dissipating landscape tree group structure is respectively connected to the seabed in the wave area and the tides.

[0006] The wave-dissipating landscape tree group structure includes a first row of wave-dissipating landscape trees, a second row of wave-dissipating landscape trees and a seabed erosion prevention structure; the first row of wave-dissipating landscape trees is arranged on the outer sea side of the second row of wave-dissipating landscape trees, the bottoms of the first row of wave-dissipating landscape trees and the second row of wave-dissipating landscape trees are both connected to the seabed erosion prevention structure, and the first row of wave-dissipating landscape trees and the second row of wave-dissipating landscape trees are arranged in a staggered manner; the first row of wave-dissipating landscape trees, the second row of wave-dissipating landscape trees and the seabed erosion prevention structure are respectively connected to the seabed in the wave area.

[0007] Furthermore, the first row of wave-dissipating landscape trees includes a landscape tree pile foundation structure, a landscape tree bottom bearing platform, a landscape tree trunk structure, landscape tree wave-dissipating branches, a landscape tree top connection structure, and landscape tree branch structures; the top surface of the landscape tree pile foundation structure is connected to the landscape tree bottom bearing platform, the landscape tree trunk structure is arranged on the top surface of the landscape tree bottom bearing platform, the landscape tree wave-dissipating branches are connected to the peripheral sides of the landscape tree trunk structure, the landscape tree top connection structure is arranged on the top surface of the landscape tree trunk structure, the landscape tree branch structures are connected to the landscape tree top connection structure, both the landscape tree pile foundation structure and the landscape tree bottom bearing platform are connected to the seabed of the wave bay area, and the landscape tree bottom bearing platform is connected to the seabed erosion prevention structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the landscape tree trunk structure includes a trunk main structure and a trunk bionic skin, and the trunk bionic skin wraps around the outer periphery of the trunk main structure, and the trunk main structure is arranged on the top surface of the landscape tree bottom bearing platform.

[0009] The landscape tree wave-dissipating branches include a branch wave-dissipating main trunk, a branch wave-dissipating special-shaped body, and a branch bionic skin; the branch wave-dissipating main trunk is connected to the peripheral sides of the trunk main structure, the branch wave-dissipating special-shaped body is connected to the branch wave-dissipating main trunk, the branch bionic skin wraps around the outer peripheries of the branch wave-dissipating main trunk and the branch wave-dissipating special-shaped body, and the branch bionic skin is connected to the trunk bionic skin.

[0010] The landscape tree top connection structure includes a top connection main structure and a top connection section peel bionic body, the top connection main structure is arranged on the top surface of the trunk main structure, the top connection section peel bionic body wraps around the outer periphery of the top connection main structure, and the top connection section peel bionic body is connected to the trunk bionic skin.

[0011] The landscape tree branch structures include a branch bionic body and a leaf bionic body, the branch bionic body is connected to the top connection main structure, and the leaf bionic body is connected to the branch bionic body.

[0012] Furthermore, the branch wave-dissipating special-shaped body includes branch wave-dissipating teeth and branch wave-dissipating tooth connectors; the branch wave-dissipating teeth are connected to the branch wave-dissipating main trunk through the branch wave-dissipating tooth connectors, and the branch wave-dissipating teeth are arranged in a special-shaped manner in space to play a role in three-dimensional wave dissipation in space.

[0013] Furthermore, there are two or more of the first row of wave-dissipating landscape trees, the second row of wave-dissipating landscape trees, and the seabed erosion prevention structure.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. By using the principle of bionics, the present invention solves the problems that there are basically no natural big trees growing in general deep silt mudflats, the ecological effect is not good, and a desolate feeling is prominent, and realizes the idea of creating vacation resorts such as seaside palm groves and mangrove forests in deep silt mudflats.

[0016] 2. The present invention combines bionics with the special-shaped wave-dissipating structure of an empty tree branch. The overall structure is concise, vivid, and beautiful, achieving the best combination of ecological beauty, wave resistance, and wave dissipation. At the same time, it solves the impact of storm surges on the coastline and related buildings, protecting the lives of nearby residents and providing an excellent leisure and entertainment environment, while optimizing project investment and operation management and maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is the detailed sectional view of a single wave-dissipating landscape tree.

[0019] In the figure:

[0020] 1 - Main body of the beach; 2 - Seabed in the wave area; 3 - Wave-dissipating landscape tree group structure; 4 - Sea wave current; 5 - Tidal water; 31 - First row of wave-dissipating landscape trees; 32 - Second row of wave-dissipating landscape trees; 33 - Seabed anti-scouring structure; 311 - Landscape tree pile foundation structure; 312 - Landscape tree bottom bearing platform; 313 - Landscape tree trunk structure; 314 - Landscape tree wave-dissipating tree branches; 315 - Landscape tree top connection structure; 316 - Landscape tree branch structure; 3131 - Main trunk structure of the tree; 3132 - Bionic skin of the tree trunk; 3141 - Main wave-dissipating trunk of the tree branch; 3142 - Special-shaped wave-dissipating body of the tree branch; 3143 - Bionic skin of the tree branch; 3151 - Main connection structure of the tree top; 3152 - Bionic body of the fruit peel at the tree top connection section; 3161 - Bionic body of the tree branch; 3162 - Bionic body of the tree leaf; 31421 - Wave-dissipating teeth of the tree branch; 31422 - Connection head of the wave-dissipating teeth of the tree branch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 shown, a wave-dissipating structure of a sea dike safety landscape tree group of the present invention includes a main body of the beach 1, a seabed 2 in the wave area, a wave-dissipating landscape tree group structure 3, a sea wave current 4, and a tidal water 5; the main body of the beach 1 is connected to the seabed 2 in the wave area, the tidal water 5 is arranged on the top surface of the seabed 2 in the wave area, the sea wave current 4 is arranged on the top surface of the tidal water 5, and the wave-dissipating landscape tree group structure 3 is respectively connected to the seabed 2 in the wave area and the tidal water 5.

[0023] Wave - dissipating landscape tree group structure 3, which includes the first row of wave - dissipating landscape trees 31, the second row of wave - dissipating landscape trees 32 and the seabed erosion - prevention structure 33; the first row of wave - dissipating landscape trees 31 is arranged on the seaward side of the second row of wave - dissipating landscape trees 32. The bottoms of the first row of wave - dissipating landscape trees 31 and the second row of wave - dissipating landscape trees 32 are both connected to the seabed erosion - prevention structure 33, and the first row of wave - dissipating landscape trees 31 and the second row of wave - dissipating landscape trees 32 are arranged staggeredly; the first row of wave - dissipating landscape trees 31, the second row of wave - dissipating landscape trees 32 and the seabed erosion - prevention structure 33 are respectively connected to the seabed 2 of the wave - bay area.

[0024] The first row of wave - dissipating landscape trees 31 includes a landscape tree pile foundation structure 311, a landscape tree bottom bearing platform 312, a landscape tree trunk structure 313, landscape tree wave - dissipating tree branches 314, a landscape tree top connection structure 315 and landscape tree branch structures 316; the top surface of the landscape tree pile foundation structure 311 is connected to the landscape tree bottom bearing platform 312, the landscape tree trunk structure 313 is arranged on the top surface of the landscape tree bottom bearing platform 312, the landscape tree wave - dissipating tree branches 314 are connected to the surrounding side walls of the landscape tree trunk structure 313, the landscape tree top connection structure 315 is arranged on the top surface of the landscape tree trunk structure 313, the landscape tree branch structures 316 are connected to the landscape tree top connection structure 315, the landscape tree pile foundation structure 311 and the landscape tree bottom bearing platform 312 are both connected to the seabed 2 of the wave - bay area, and the landscape tree bottom bearing platform 312 is connected to the seabed erosion - prevention structure 33.

[0025] The main body of the seawall 1 adopts a general earth - rock dike structure, and the wave - dissipating landscape tree group structure 3 adopts a highly - simulated bionic palm forest.

[0026] The landscape tree pile foundation structure 311 adopts a C30 reinforced concrete bored pile structure with a diameter of 1m, the landscape tree bottom bearing platform 312 adopts a reinforced concrete structure with a thickness of 1.5m, the landscape tree trunk structure 313 adopts a Q345 steel pipe structure with an anti - corrosion coating, the landscape tree wave - dissipating tree branches 314 adopts a Q345 steel pipe structure with an anti - corrosion coating, the landscape tree top connection structure 315 adopts a Q345 steel ball structure, and the landscape tree branch structures 316 adopts a high - strength highly - simulated composite material.

[0027] The landscape tree trunk structure 313 includes a trunk main structure 3131 and a trunk bionic skin 3132. The trunk bionic skin 3132 wraps around the outer periphery of the trunk main structure 3131, and the trunk main structure 3131 is arranged on the top surface of the landscape tree bottom bearing platform 312.

[0028] The landscape tree wave - dissipating tree branches 314 includes a tree - branch wave - dissipating main trunk 3141, a tree - branch wave - dissipating abnormal body 3142 and a tree - branch bionic skin 3143; the tree - branch wave - dissipating main trunk 3141 is connected to the surrounding side walls of the trunk main structure 3131, the tree - branch wave - dissipating abnormal body 3142 is connected to the tree - branch wave - dissipating main trunk 3141, the tree - branch bionic skin 3143 wraps around the outer periphery of the tree - branch wave - dissipating main trunk 3141 and the tree - branch wave - dissipating abnormal body 3142, and the tree - branch bionic skin 3143 is connected to the trunk bionic skin 3132.

[0029] The landscape tree top connection structure 315 includes a tree top connection main structure 3151 and a tree top connection section peel bionic body 3152. The tree top connection main structure 3151 is arranged on the top surface of the tree trunk main structure 3131. The tree top connection section peel bionic body 3152 wraps around the outer periphery of the tree top connection main structure 3151, and the tree top connection section peel bionic body 3152 is connected to the tree trunk bionic skin 3132.

[0030] The landscape tree branch structure 316 includes a tree branch bionic body 3161 and a tree leaf bionic body 3162. The tree branch bionic body 3161 is connected to the tree top connection main structure 3151, and the tree leaf bionic body 3162 is connected to the tree branch bionic body 3161.

[0031] The tree branch wave-dissipating special-shaped body 3142 includes tree branch wave-dissipating teeth 31421 and tree branch wave-dissipating tooth connectors 31422; the tree branch wave-dissipating teeth 31421 are connected to the tree branch wave-dissipating main trunk 3141 through the tree branch wave-dissipating tooth connectors 31422, and the tree branch wave-dissipating teeth 31421 are arranged in a special shape in space to play a role in three-dimensional wave dissipation in space.

[0032] The tree branch wave-dissipating main trunk 3141 adopts a Q345 steel pipe structure with an anti-corrosion coating, and is naturally curved in space, just like a real tree branch. The tree branch wave-dissipating special-shaped body 3142 adopts a special-shaped wave-dissipating structure in space, such as a regular tetrahedral cone, etc. The tree branch bionic skin 3143 adopts a high-strength high-fidelity composite material.

[0033] There are two or more first-row wave-dissipating landscape trees 31, second-row wave-dissipating landscape trees 32 and seabed erosion prevention structures 33.

[0034] The above embodiments describe the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wave-dissipating structure for an anlan landscape tree group in a seawall, characterized in that: It includes a beach main body (1), a seabed in the wave area (2), a wave-dissipating landscape tree group structure (3), a sea wave current (4) and a tide (5); the beach main body (1) is connected to the seabed in the wave area (2), the tide (5) is arranged on the top surface of the seabed in the wave area (2), the sea wave current (4) is arranged on the top surface of the tide (5), and the wave-dissipating landscape tree group structure (3) is respectively connected to the seabed in the wave area (2) and the tide (5); The wave-dissipating landscape tree group structure (3) includes a first row of wave-dissipating landscape trees (31), a second row of wave-dissipating landscape trees (32) and a seabed erosion prevention structure (33); the first row of wave-dissipating landscape trees (31) is arranged on the open sea side of the second row of wave-dissipating landscape trees (32), the bottoms of the first row of wave-dissipating landscape trees (31) and the second row of wave-dissipating landscape trees (32) are both connected to the seabed erosion prevention structure (33), and the first row of wave-dissipating landscape trees (31) and the second row of wave-dissipating landscape trees (32) are arranged in a staggered manner; the first row of wave-dissipating landscape trees (31), the second row of wave-dissipating landscape trees (32) and the seabed erosion prevention structure (33) are respectively connected to the seabed in the wave area (2); The first row of wave-dissipating landscape trees (31) includes a landscape tree pile foundation structure (311), a landscape tree bottom bearing platform (312), a landscape tree trunk structure (313), a landscape tree wave-dissipating tree branch (314), a landscape tree top connection structure (315) and a landscape tree branch structure (316); the top surface of the landscape tree pile foundation structure (311) is connected to the landscape tree bottom bearing platform (312), the landscape tree trunk structure (313) is arranged on the top surface of the landscape tree bottom bearing platform (312), the landscape tree wave-dissipating tree branch (314) is connected to the peripheral sides of the landscape tree trunk structure (313), the landscape tree top connection structure (315) is arranged on the top surface of the landscape tree trunk structure (313), the landscape tree branch structure (316) is connected to the landscape tree top connection structure (315), the landscape tree pile foundation structure (311) and the landscape tree bottom bearing platform (312) are both connected to the seabed in the wave area (2), and the landscape tree bottom bearing platform (312) is connected to the seabed erosion prevention structure (33); The landscape tree trunk structure (313) includes a trunk main structure (3131) and a trunk bionic skin (3132), and the trunk bionic skin (3132) wraps around the outer periphery of the trunk main structure (3131), and the trunk main structure (3131) is arranged on the top surface of the landscape tree bottom bearing platform (312); The landscape tree wave-dissipating tree branch (314) includes a tree branch wave-dissipating main trunk (3141), a tree branch wave-dissipating abnormal body (3142) and a tree branch bionic skin (3143); the tree branch wave-dissipating main trunk (3141) is connected to the peripheral sides of the trunk main structure (3131), the tree branch wave-dissipating abnormal body (3142) is connected to the tree branch wave-dissipating main trunk (3141), the tree branch bionic skin (3143) wraps around the outer periphery of the tree branch wave-dissipating main trunk (3141) and the tree branch wave-dissipating abnormal body (3142), and the tree branch bionic skin (3143) is connected to the trunk bionic skin (3132); The landscape tree top connection structure (315) includes a tree top connection main structure (3151) and a tree top connection section peel bionic body (3152). The tree top connection main structure (3151) is arranged on the top surface of the tree trunk main structure (3131). The tree top connection section peel bionic body (3152) wraps around the outer periphery of the tree top connection main structure (3151), and the tree top connection section peel bionic body (3152) is connected to the tree trunk bionic skin (3132); The landscape tree branch structure (316) includes a tree branch bionic body (3161) and a tree leaf bionic body (3162). The tree branch bionic body (3161) is connected to the tree top connection main structure (3151), and the tree leaf bionic body (3162) is connected to the tree branch bionic body (3161); The tree fork wave-dissipating abnormal body (3142) includes a tree fork wave-dissipating tooth (31421) and a tree fork wave-dissipating tooth connector (31422); The tree fork wave-dissipating tooth (31421) is connected to the tree fork wave-dissipating main trunk (3141) through the tree fork wave-dissipating tooth connector (31422), and the tree fork wave-dissipating teeth (31421) are arranged in an abnormal shape in space; There are two or more of the first row of wave-dissipating landscape trees (31), the second row of wave-dissipating landscape trees (32), and the seabed erosion prevention structure (33).

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