A power transmission tower inclined member reinforcing and damping structure and a power transmission tower

By using clamping components and vibration damping devices on the inclined members of the transmission tower for non-destructive reinforcement, the vibration problem of the transmission tower under wind load and earthquake is solved, achieving a combination of reinforcement and vibration damping effects and avoiding structural damage to the tower.

CN117211552BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16INST OF ECONOMIC & TECH STATE GRID HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311210903.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-19
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing transmission towers are prone to vibration and fatigue damage when faced with earthquakes and wind loads. Furthermore, existing reinforcement techniques require welding or drilling of the tower structure, which affects the tower structure and makes construction difficult.

Method used

The inclined members of the transmission tower are reinforced by using clamping components and vibration damping devices. The clamping components connect the reinforced inclined members to the original inclined members, and the vibration damping devices are set laterally between the intersecting reinforced inclined members, which have elastic freedom and achieve non-destructive reinforcement and vibration damping.

Benefits of technology

It improves the bending stiffness and overall stability of the transmission tower, reduces vibration, avoids damage to the original structure, and is easy to construct and highly safe.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a power transmission tower diagonal member reinforcing and damping structure and a power transmission tower, and belongs to the technical field of power transmission engineering, and comprises a clamp assembly, a clamp connecting assembly, a damping device and a reinforcing diagonal member. The reinforcing diagonal member is the same in specification and model as the original diagonal member and symmetrically attached to one side of the original diagonal member. A plurality of clamp assemblies are sequentially and spacedly arranged along the length direction of the reinforcing diagonal member. The damping device is transversely arranged between two reinforcing diagonal members arranged in cross. The damping device is respectively connected with clamp connecting assemblies at two ends. The two clamp connecting assemblies are respectively connected with two clamp assemblies. The power transmission tower diagonal member reinforcing and damping structure provided by the application reinforces the diagonal member and damps and dissipates the energy of the structure, specifically solves and improves the insufficient bearing capacity and the insufficient dynamic pressure relief capacity of the current power transmission tower diagonal member when facing earthquakes and wind vibration, thereby ensuring the effective reinforcement of the power transmission tower diagonal member and greatly improving the damping and energy dissipation capacity of the iron tower.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of power transmission engineering, and more particularly relates to a power transmission tower oblique material reinforcing and damping structure and a power transmission tower. BACKGROUND

[0002] The power transmission tower is an important power engineering facility, and its running state is directly related to the safety and stability of the entire power grid. The normal operation of the tower is an important basis for ensuring the continuous power supply. The reliability of the structure of the power transmission tower as an important supporting device of the power transmission line must be ensured. On the one hand, in the process of use, the angle steel of the power transmission tower often suffers damage and deformation due to atmospheric corrosion, mechanical external force and insufficient design strength, etc. With the aggravation of the damage degree, the power transmission line will be collapsed and disconnected, causing the interruption of the power grid. On the other hand, the site investigation of the previous tower collapse accidents shows that the reasons for many tower collapse accidents are improper setting of the tower body cross section, instability of the oblique material and instability of the main material, etc. The in-service power transmission towers designed according to the previous specifications cannot meet the safety performance of the power transmission tower under the existing conditions. Therefore, it is necessary to reinforce the tower material of the power transmission tower.

[0003] In the design of super high-rise buildings, the effects of earthquake and wind load are two factors that have the most prominent influence. As a high-rise structure, the power transmission tower will be subjected to multi-directional vibration caused by these natural disasters. The tower member will vibrate under the action of load, causing fatigue damage of the member and affecting the safety of the entire power transmission line and the surrounding area. Therefore, damping of the power transmission tower member is necessary for the safety of the structure, and also has significant engineering practical value.

[0004] At present, many power transmission lines are still under construction since the 1990s, and their structural design and performance cannot meet the current standards. Many existing power transmission towers are designed and constructed in the initial development stage of the specifications in China. After the wind disaster tower collapse accident, in order to restore power supply as soon as possible, the original drawings are still used for reconstruction, which brings hidden dangers to the wind resistance and disaster prevention of the power transmission line. Therefore, there is a new requirement for the reinforcement and damping of the existing power transmission tower.

[0005] The reinforcement and reconstruction of the power transmission tower are limited by many factors. The power transmission tower needs to maintain the state of live operation, and the performance of the power transmission tower cannot be affected during the reinforcement process. It is necessary to avoid punching and welding on the original structure of the power transmission tower to avoid damage to the original structure of the power transmission tower. High-altitude welding is difficult and risky, and the reinforcement tool needs to be simple and easy to use to ensure the safety of the reinforcement. However, there is still no mature and universally recognized technical measure.

[0006] Based on this, the present application designs a power transmission tower oblique material reinforcing and damping structure to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0007] The present application is to solve the above problems, proposes a kind of reinforcing and damping structure and method based on transmission tower oblique material reinforcement energy consumption, the present application can be realized on the basis of no damage to the original structure of transmission tower reinforcement and damping, without welding, punching and other operations to the original component of transmission tower tower during construction, avoid structural damage to the original component of transmission tower tower, to avoid the damage to the original performance of transmission tower.The present application has the advantages of high reliability, easy operation, wide applicability and convenient construction.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is to provide a kind of reinforcing and damping structure of transmission tower oblique material, including clamp assembly, clamp connecting assembly, damping device and reinforcing oblique material, the reinforcing oblique material is symmetrical with the shape of the original oblique material and is attached to one side of the original oblique material, a plurality of clamp assemblies are sequentially and spaced apart along the length direction of the reinforcing oblique material to clamp the reinforcing oblique material and the original oblique material, the damping device is transversely arranged between two reinforcing oblique materials arranged in cross, the damping device has transverse elastic freedom, the two ends of the damping device are respectively connected with the clamp connecting assembly, and the two clamp connecting assemblies are respectively connected with any two clamp assemblies of the same height of the two reinforcing oblique materials arranged in cross, the clamp connecting assembly has the freedom of space rotation.

[0009] In a possible implementation, the clamp assembly includes two L-shaped first clamps and a flat plate first clamp, the two L-shaped first clamps are symmetrically clamped on both sides of the vertical plate of the reinforcing oblique material and the original oblique material, the flat plate first clamp is attached to the back of the horizontal plate of the reinforcing oblique material and the original oblique material, the first ends of the two L-shaped first clamps extend to the outside of the vertical plate of the reinforcing oblique material and the original oblique material and are connected by fastening bolts, and the second ends of the two L-shaped first clamps extend to the outside of the horizontal plate of the reinforcing oblique material and the original oblique material and are respectively connected with the two ends of the flat plate first clamp by fastening bolts.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the first ends of the two L-shaped first clamps are clamped with a first gasket, and the ends of the flat plate first clamp and the second ends of the L-shaped first clamps are clamped with a second gasket.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the clamp connecting assembly includes a triangular prism pad, a connecting part and a universal joint, the triangular prism pad is clamped and fixed in the right-angle groove of any L-shaped first clamp, the universal joint is fixed with the inclined surface of the triangular prism pad through the connecting part, and the end of the damping device is connected to the universal joint.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the connecting part comprises a connecting plate and a fixing plate, the middle part of the connecting plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of inner connecting holes for connecting the inner side of the inclined surface of the triangular prism cushion block through fastening bolts, the periphery of the connecting plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of outer connecting holes for connecting the fixing plate through fastening bolts, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the universal joint.

[0013] In a possible implementation, the universal joint comprises a first U-shaped joint, a second U-shaped joint and a cross joint, the open ends of the first U-shaped joint and the second U-shaped joint are oppositely arranged and are inserted and matched with each other in a 90° twist, coaxial insertion holes are formed in the two end portions of the first U-shaped joint and the second U-shaped joint, the cross joint is located inside the open ends of the first U-shaped joint and the second U-shaped joint, and the four end portions of the cross joint are inserted into the corresponding insertion holes.

[0014] In a possible implementation, the damping device comprises a damper outer barrel, a piston rod and a piston movement chamber, two ends of the damper outer barrel are respectively provided with bottom plates, through holes are coaxially formed in the middle parts of the two bottom plates, the piston movement chamber is fixedly and vertically arranged on one of the bottom plates, the clamp connecting assembly is connected to one end of the piston movement chamber away from the damper outer barrel, the piston movement chamber is internally provided with a movable cavity coaxially arranged with the through hole, a reset spring is sleeved on the middle part of the piston rod, one end of the piston rod penetrates through the two through holes and extends into the movable cavity, and the other end of the piston rod is provided with a press-fit sleeve connected to the clamp connecting assembly, and the press-fit sleeve presses the reset spring against the bottom plate.

[0015] In a possible implementation, a threaded section is arranged on the piston rod, the threaded section is located inside the damper outer barrel, a plurality of movement gears are arranged in the circumferential direction of the threaded section, gear shafts are respectively arranged at the two axial ends of the movement gears and are fixed to the inner wall of the damper outer barrel, a plurality of movement racks are arranged in the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the damper outer barrel, the two ends of the movement racks are respectively connected to the corresponding bottom plates through damping springs, the movement racks are arranged in a sliding mode along the axial direction of the damper outer barrel and are in one-to-one engagement with the movement gears.

[0016] In a possible implementation, a plurality of slide fixing piles are arranged in the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the damper outer barrel, the slide fixing piles are arranged in the axial direction of the damper outer barrel and are fixed at the two ends to the bottom plates, a rack slide is arranged along the length direction of the slide fixing pile, and the movement rack is arranged in a sliding mode on the rack slide.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This invention can reinforce the insufficient load-bearing diagonal members in transmission towers according to reinforcement requirements, effectively improving the bending stiffness and overall stability of the transmission tower's diagonal members, and enhancing the overall performance of the transmission tower. It has a good reinforcement effect.

[0019] 2. This invention eliminates the need for drilling or welding on the existing inclined members of the transmission tower, effectively avoiding defects caused by damage to the original inclined members. Furthermore, it effectively avoids the significant construction difficulties encountered when the transmission tower to be reinforced is located in a remote area, where obtaining power for construction is extremely challenging.

[0020] 3. The vibration damping device of the present invention is connected to the inclined members of the transmission tower via a clamp connection assembly. When the transmission tower vibrates due to earthquakes and wind, the vibration damping spring inside the device dampens and dissipates energy. The internal structure of the vibration damping device, through gear meshing, has the advantages of high sensitivity and good vibration damping effect. The vibration damping device also has an auxiliary return function to reduce the swaying of the transmission tower more quickly.

[0021] 4. The present invention provides a transmission tower inclined member reinforcement and vibration reduction structure, which realizes dynamic tension between two angle steel inclined members through clamping components, clamping connection components, vibration reduction devices and reinforcement inclined members, specifically solving and improving the dynamic pressure relief capacity of current angle steel inclined members when facing earthquakes and wind forces, thereby ensuring effective reinforcement of the angle steel inclined members of the transmission tower.

[0022] 5. The entire system of the present invention is easy to install, has high structural safety and reliability, and does not affect the original tower material's functionality.

[0023] The present invention also provides a transmission tower that uses the above-mentioned transmission tower inclined reinforcement and vibration reduction structure, and therefore has the same beneficial effects as the transmission tower inclined reinforcement and vibration reduction structure, which will not be described in detail here. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional assembly view of a transmission tower inclined reinforcement and vibration reduction structure proposed in this invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional assembly view of the fixture assembly proposed in this invention;

[0027] Figure 3A structural exploded view of the clamp assembly according to the present application;

[0028] Figure 4 A three-dimensional assembly view of the clamp connecting assembly according to the present application;

[0029] Figure 5 A structural exploded view of the clamp connecting assembly according to the present application;

[0030] Figure 6 A three-dimensional assembly view of the damping device according to the present application;

[0031] Figure 7 A structural exploded view of the damping device according to the present application;

[0032] Figure 8 An internal structural assembly view of the damping device according to the present application;

[0033] Figure 9 A sectional view of the clamp assembly according to the present application.

[0034] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0035] 1. clamp assembly; 2. clamp connecting assembly; 3. damping device; 4. reinforcing diagonal; 101. original diagonal; 102. stiffening rib; 103. L-shaped first clamp; 104. first gasket; 105. second gasket; 106. fastening bolt; 107. flat plate first clamp; 203. connecting plate; 204. first U-shaped joint; 205. cross joint; 206. second U-shaped joint; 210. triangular pad; 301. piston rod; 302. return spring; 303. bottom plate; 304. damper outer barrel; 305. piston movement chamber; 306. damping spring; 307. movement gear; 308. movement rack; 309. rack slide; 310. slide fixing pile; 311. gear shaft; 312. fixing hole position. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present application will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

[0037] It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary in nature and is intended to provide further description of the application. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.

[0038] In the description of the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of describing the present application and do not require the present application to be necessarily constructed or operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In the present application, "connected" and "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be connected, or it can be detachable connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate components, and the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances for those skilled in the art.

[0039] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the present application, they indicate the presence of a feature, step, operation, device, component and / or combination thereof.

[0040] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and not to limit the present application.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 , now a kind of transmission tower diagonal member reinforcing shock absorbing structure provided by the present application will be described. A kind of transmission tower diagonal member reinforcing shock absorbing structure, including clamp assembly 1, clamp connecting assembly 2, shock absorbing device 3 and reinforcing diagonal member 4, reinforcing diagonal member 4 is same as the shape of original diagonal member 101 and symmetrically attached to one side of original diagonal member 101, a plurality of clamp assemblies 1 are sequentially and spaced apart along the length direction of reinforcing diagonal member 4 to clamp reinforcing diagonal member 4 and original diagonal member 101, shock absorbing device 3 is transversely arranged between two reinforcing diagonal members 4 arranged in cross, shock absorbing device 3 has transverse elastic freedom degree of expansion and contraction, two ends of shock absorbing device 3 are respectively connected with clamp connecting assembly 2, two clamp connecting assemblies 2 are respectively connected with any two clamp assemblies 1 of the same height of two reinforcing diagonal members 4 arranged in cross, clamp connecting assembly 2 has the freedom degree of space rotation.

[0042] The length, thickness, cross-sectional size and material of reinforcing diagonal member 4 are same as those of original diagonal member 101 of transmission tower, and are attached to original diagonal member 101, and the cross section is arranged in T type.

[0043] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 9, the clamp assembly 1 includes two L-shaped first clamps 103 and a flat first clamp 107, the two L-shaped first clamps 103 are symmetrically clamped on both sides of the vertical plate of the reinforced inclined material 4 and the original inclined material 101, and the flat first clamp 107 is attached to the back of the horizontal plate of the reinforced inclined material 4 and the original inclined material 101, the first end of the two L-shaped first clamps 103 extends to the outside of the vertical plate of the reinforced inclined material 4 and the original inclined material 101 and is connected by a fastening bolt 106, and the second end of the two L-shaped first clamps 103 extends to the outside of the horizontal plate of the reinforced inclined material 4 and the original inclined material 101 and is connected with the two ends of the flat first clamp 107 respectively by the fastening bolt 106.

[0044] In the embodiment, a plurality of through holes are horizontally formed in the two ends of the L-shaped first clamp 103, and a plurality of through holes are correspondingly formed in the two ends of the flat first clamp 107, when the two L-shaped first clamps 103 are respectively installed inside the bending area of the reinforced inclined material 4 and the original inclined material 101, and the flat first clamp 107 is attached to the back of the reinforced inclined material 4 and the original inclined material 101. Among them, the first end of the L-shaped first clamp 103 is the end extending to the outside of the vertical plate of the original inclined material 101, and the second end of the L-shaped first clamp 103 is the end extending to the outside of the horizontal plate of the original inclined material 101. A plurality of fastening bolts 106 are used to penetrate and fasten the first ends of the two L-shaped first clamps 103, and a plurality of fastening bolts 106 are used to penetrate and fasten the second ends of the L-shaped first clamps 103 and the ends of the flat first clamp 107, so as to stably clamp the reinforced inclined material 4 and the original inclined material 101.

[0045] Optionally, the first gasket 104 is clamped between the first ends of the two L-shaped first clamps 103, and the second gasket 105 is clamped between the ends of the flat first clamp 107 and the second ends of the L-shaped first clamps 103. A plurality of fastening bolts 106 penetrate and lock the first ends of the two L-shaped first clamps 103 and the first gasket 104, so as to press the first gasket 104 against the first ends of the two L-shaped first clamps 103, thereby improving the locking force of the first ends of the two L-shaped first clamps 103 for locking the reinforced inclined material 4 and the original inclined material 101, and improving the stability. Similarly, the second gasket 105 can also improve the locking force of the second ends of the two L-shaped first clamps 103 for locking the reinforced inclined material 4 and the original inclined material 101, and the principle is the same and will not be repeated. In addition, the right-angled groove of the L-shaped first clamp 103 is symmetrically welded with a stiffening rib 102 to improve the structural strength of the L-shaped first clamp 103 and prevent torsional deformation.

[0046] The clamp assembly 1 completely wraps the T-shaped cross section of the reinforced inclined material 4 and the original inclined material 101, the gaps are attached by gaskets, the clamps and the gaskets are connected by fastening bolts 106, and the gaskets prevent deformation of the clamps during the fastening process of the bolts. The reinforced inclined material 4 does not need to punch, weld or other operations on the original inclined material 101. In order to achieve reinforcement and shock absorption without damaging the original inclined material 101, the non-destructive reinforcement is completed.

[0047] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 4-5 , the clamp connecting assembly 2 comprises a triangular prism pad 210, a connecting part and a universal joint, the triangular prism pad 210 is clamped and fixed in the right-angle groove of any L-shaped first clamp 103, the universal joint is fixed on the inclined surface of the triangular prism pad 210 through the connecting part, and the end of the damping device 3 is connected to the universal joint.

[0048] In this embodiment, the triangular prism pad 210 is adapted to be clamped in the right-angle groove of one of the L-shaped first clamps 103 of the clamp assembly 1, and is locked with the L-shaped first clamp 103 by means of bolts on two vertical surfaces of the triangular prism pad 210. The connecting part fixes the universal joint on the inclined surface of the triangular prism pad 210, wherein the universal joint can provide the freedom of spatial rotation and can provide a certain buffer when the adjacent inclined materials are twisted, so as to avoid the problem of damage caused by excessive inclination.

[0049] Optionally, the connecting part comprises a connecting plate 203 and a fixing plate, the middle part of the connecting plate 203 is uniformly provided with a plurality of inner connecting holes for connecting the inner side of the inclined surface of the triangular prism pad 210 by means of fastening bolts 106, and the periphery of the connecting plate 203 is uniformly provided with a plurality of outer connecting holes for connecting the fixing plate by means of fastening bolts 106, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the universal joint.

[0050] Specifically, the universal joint comprises a first U-shaped joint 204, a second U-shaped joint 206 and a cross joint 205, the opening ends of the first U-shaped joint 204 and the second U-shaped joint 206 are oppositely arranged and are inserted and matched with each other in a 90° twist, both ends of the first U-shaped joint 204 and the second U-shaped joint 206 are coaxially provided with insertion holes, the cross joint 205 is located inside the opening ends of the first U-shaped joint 204 and the second U-shaped joint 206, four end portions of the cross joint 205 are provided with cylindrical insertion blocks, and the four insertion blocks are correspondingly inserted into the four insertion holes, so as to realize the spatial rotation of the damping device 3 relative to the clamp assembly 1.

[0051] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 6-8 , the damping device 3 comprises a shock absorber outer sleeve barrel 304, a piston rod 301 and a piston movement chamber 305, both ends of the shock absorber outer sleeve barrel 304 are respectively provided with bottom plates 303, the middle parts of the two bottom plates 303 are coaxially provided with through holes, the piston movement chamber 305 is fixedly and vertically arranged on one bottom plate 303, the clamp connecting assembly 2 is connected to one end of the piston movement chamber 305 away from the shock absorber outer sleeve barrel 304, the piston movement chamber 305 is internally provided with a movable cavity coaxially arranged with the through hole, the middle part of the piston rod 301 is sleeved with a return spring 302, one end of the piston rod 301 penetrates through the two through holes and extends into the movable cavity, and the other end of the piston rod 301 is provided with a press-fit sleeve for connecting the clamp connecting assembly 2, and the press-fit sleeve presses the return spring 302 against the bottom plate 303.

[0052] In the embodiment, the outer diameter of the press-fit sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the piston rod 301, so that a stepped platform is formed at the joint of the press-fit sleeve and the piston rod 301, the return spring 302 is sleeved on the piston rod 301, one end of the return spring 302 abuts against the stepped platform, and the other end abuts against the bottom plate 303 of the shock absorber outer sleeve barrel 304. The end of the piston rod 301 away from the press-fit sleeve penetrates through the through hole of the shock absorber outer sleeve barrel 304 and extends into the movable chamber inside the piston movement chamber 305, the end of the press-fit sleeve is threadedly connected with the second U-shaped joint 206 of the corresponding universal joint, and the end of the piston movement chamber 305 is threadedly connected with the second U-shaped joint 206 of the corresponding universal joint, so as to facilitate installation and length adjustment. When the adjacent intersecting inclined materials are laterally displaced, the piston rod 301 is axially moved along the movable chamber of the piston movement chamber 305 for compensation, the return spring 302 can provide a return and buffering effect, and the lateral deformation of the inclined materials is slowed down.

[0053] Optionally, the piston rod 301 is provided with a threaded section, the threaded section is located inside the shock absorber outer sleeve barrel 304, a plurality of movement gears 307 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the threaded section, the shaft of the movement gear 307 is fixedly provided with a gear shaft 311, and the two ends of the gear shaft 311 are fixedly connected with the fixed hole positions 312 prearranged on the inner wall of the shock absorber outer sleeve barrel 304. A plurality of movement racks 308 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the shock absorber outer sleeve barrel 304, the two ends of the movement rack 308 are connected to the corresponding bottom plate 303 through the damping springs 306, the plurality of movement racks 308 are arranged in sliding mode along the axial direction of the shock absorber outer sleeve barrel 304 and are in one-to-one engagement with the plurality of movement gears 307.

[0054] When the adjacent intersecting inclined materials are laterally displaced, the piston rod 301 is axially moved along the movable chamber of the piston movement chamber 305 for compensation, at this time, the plurality of movement gears 307 engaged with the threaded section of the piston rod 301 are opened to rotate, the movement gear 307 drives the movement rack 308 engaged therewith to slide along the axial direction of the shock absorber outer sleeve barrel 304, and the damping springs 306 at the two ends of the movement rack 308 provide elastic force in the direction opposite to the movement direction of the movement rack 308, so that the damping effect is achieved.

[0055] Specifically, a plurality of slide fixed stakes 310 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the shock absorber outer sleeve barrel 304, the slide fixed stakes 310 are arranged in the axial direction of the shock absorber outer sleeve barrel 304 and are fixed at the two ends on the bottom plate 303, the rack slide 309 is installed along the length direction of the slide fixed stake 310, and the movement rack 308 is arranged in sliding mode on the rack slide 309.

[0056] In addition, in order to facilitate the disassembly of the shock absorber outer sleeve barrel 304, the shock absorber outer sleeve barrel 304 is designed as a center split structure, forming two semicircular arc plates, and the two semicircular arc plates and the two bottom plates 303 are connected through fastening bolts 106, thereby forming the above-mentioned shock absorber outer sleeve barrel 304.

[0057] Based on the same inventive concept, the application also provides a power transmission tower comprising the power transmission tower diagonal member reinforcing and damping structure, thus having the same beneficial effects as the power transmission tower diagonal member reinforcing and damping structure, which will not be repeated here.

[0058] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A transmission tower diagonal member reinforcing and damping structure, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of shock absorber, including clamp component (1), clamp connecting component (2), damping device (3) and reinforcing diagonal material (4), the reinforcing diagonal material (4) is symmetrically fitted with original diagonal material (101) on one side, and the shape is identical with original diagonal material (101), multiple clamp component (1) is sequentially spaced along the length direction of reinforcing diagonal material (4) to clamp reinforcing diagonal material (4) and original diagonal material (101), damping device (3) is transversely arranged between two reinforcing diagonal material (4) cross arrangement, damping device (3) has the flexibility of elastic free degree of transverse extension, and the both ends of damping device (3) are respectively connected with clamp connecting component (2), and two clamp connecting component (2) are respectively connected with the same height of any two clamp component (1) of two reinforcing diagonal material (4) cross arrangement, and clamp connecting component (2) has the flexibility of space rotation degree; Damping device (3) includes shock absorber outer sleeve barrel (304), piston rod (301) and piston movement chamber (305), both ends of shock absorber outer sleeve barrel (304) are respectively provided with bottom plate (303), through holes are coaxially arranged in the middle of two bottom plates (303), piston movement chamber (305) is fixed vertically fixed on one bottom plate (303), clamp connecting component (2) is connected at the end of piston movement chamber (305) away from shock absorber outer sleeve barrel (304), piston movement chamber (305) is internally provided with movable chamber coaxially arranged with the through hole, reset spring (302) is sleeved on the middle of piston rod (301), one end of piston rod (301) penetrates two through holes and extends into movable chamber, and the other end of piston rod (301) is provided with the press fitting sleeve of clamp connecting component (2), and the reset spring (302) is pressed on the bottom plate (303) by the press fitting sleeve; Threaded section is provided on piston rod (301), threaded section is located in the interior of shock absorber outer sleeve barrel (304), a plurality of movement gears (307) are arranged in the circumferential direction of threaded section, gear shafts (311) are respectively arranged at the axial ends of movement gears (307) and are fixed on the inner wall of shock absorber outer sleeve barrel (304), a plurality of movement racks (308) are arranged in the circumferential direction of the inner wall of shock absorber outer sleeve barrel (304), both ends of movement rack (308) are connected on corresponding bottom plate (303) through damping spring (306), and a plurality of movement racks (308) are arranged in the axial direction of shock absorber outer sleeve barrel (304) and are engaged with a plurality of movement gears (307) one by one.

2. The structure of claim 1, wherein, The clamp assembly (1) comprises two L-shaped first clamps (103) and a flat first clamp (107), the two L-shaped first clamps (103) are symmetrically clamped on both sides of the vertical plate of the reinforced diagonal member (4) and the original diagonal member (101), the flat first clamp (107) is attached to the back of the horizontal plate of the reinforced diagonal member (4) and the original diagonal member (101), the first ends of the two L-shaped first clamps (103) extend to the outside of the vertical plate of the reinforced diagonal member (4) and the original diagonal member (101) and are connected by fastening bolts (106), the second ends of the two L-shaped first clamps (103) extend to the outside of the horizontal plate of the reinforced diagonal member (4) and the original diagonal member (101) and are connected with the two ends of the flat first clamp (107) respectively by fastening bolts (106).

3. The structure of claim 2, wherein the diagonal member is a steel tube. The first ends of the two L-shaped first clamps (103) are clamped with a first gasket (104), and the ends of the flat first clamp (107) and the second ends of the L-shaped first clamps (103) are clamped with a second gasket (105).

4. The structure of claim 2, wherein the diagonal member is a steel tube. The clamp connecting assembly (2) comprises a triangular prism pad (210), a connecting part and a universal joint, the triangular prism pad (210) is clamped and fixed in the right angle groove of any L-shaped first clamp (103), the universal joint is fixed with the inclined surface of the triangular prism pad (210) through the connecting part, and the end of the shock absorbing device (3) is connected to the universal joint.

5. The structure of claim 4, wherein the diagonal member is a cable. The connecting part comprises a connecting plate (203) and a fixed plate, the middle part of the connecting plate (203) is uniformly provided with a plurality of inner side connecting holes for connecting the inclined surface of the triangular prism pad (210) by means of fastening bolts (106), and the circumferential direction of the connecting plate (203) is uniformly provided with a plurality of outer side connecting holes for connecting the fixed plate by means of fastening bolts (106), and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the universal joint.

6. The structure of claim 5, wherein the diagonal member is a cable. The universal joint comprises a first U-shaped joint (204), a second U-shaped joint (206) and a cross joint (205), the opening ends of the first U-shaped joint (204) and the second U-shaped joint (206) are oppositely arranged and are 90° twisted and inserted and matched with each other, two end parts of the first U-shaped joint (204) and the second U-shaped joint (206) are coaxially provided with insertion holes, the cross joint (205) is located inside the opening ends of the first U-shaped joint (204) and the second U-shaped joint (206), and four end parts of the cross joint (205) are inserted and arranged in the corresponding insertion holes.

7. The structure of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of slide fixing piles (310) are arranged on the inner wall of the shock absorber outer barrel (304) in the circumferential direction, the slide fixing piles (310) are arranged in the axial direction of the shock absorber outer barrel (304) and are fixed at both ends of the bottom plate (303), a rack slide (309) is mounted along the length direction of the slide fixing pile (310), and the movement rack (308) is slidably arranged on the rack slide (309).

8. A power transmission tower, characterized by, The transmission tower diagonal member reinforcing and damping structure comprises the transmission tower diagonal member reinforcing and damping structure according to any one of claims 1-7.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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