Scaffolding for shipbuilding
By combining modular design with casters, the scaffolding can be easily erected and dismantled, solving the problem of time-consuming scaffolding in shipbuilding and improving manufacturing efficiency and operational stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CSSC HUANGPU WENCHONG SHIPBUILDING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
In the current shipbuilding process, the erection and dismantling of scaffolding is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low manufacturing efficiency.
The modular frame structure connects vertical and horizontal members through bidirectional stabilizing modules and installs casters at the corners of the frame to make the scaffolding movable. Combined with diagonal bracing modules, it provides lateral stability, making it easy to erect, dismantle, and relocate.
It reduces the total time spent on scaffolding erection and dismantling, improves shipbuilding efficiency, is suitable for various work locations, eliminates the need for repeated erection, and enhances operational stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN117302465B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of shipbuilding technology, and in particular to a scaffolding for shipbuilding. Background Technology
[0002] To meet the demand for larger ships, more and more high-altitude operations have emerged in the shipbuilding process, such as the outfitting construction stage after the ship is launched, the rework of the outer wall of the chimney such as firework and coating, and the welding and painting of the freeboard of the dock deck. This has led to the need to erect scaffolding platforms at many construction sites.
[0003] Currently, the common practice is to erect scaffolding layer by layer on the ground to reach the target construction location, and then dismantle it entirely after the work at height is completed. The erection and dismantling of scaffolding is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low shipbuilding efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a scaffold for shipbuilding that is easy to erect and dismantle, and can be moved as a whole to the location where it is needed, thereby reducing the total time spent on erecting and dismantling scaffolds during the shipbuilding process and improving the shipbuilding efficiency.
[0005] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A scaffolding for shipbuilding is provided, comprising:
[0007] A frame structure, comprising multiple spaced vertical members, multiple spaced horizontal members, and a two-way stabilizing module, wherein the multiple vertical members and the multiple horizontal members are erected to form the frame structure, wherein the vertical members and the horizontal members are stably connected by the two-way stabilizing module, and two horizontal members extending at an angle are stably connected by the two-way stabilizing module.
[0008] A transverse bearing plate, wherein the transverse bearing plate is disposed on the transverse member;
[0009] Casters are attached to the bottom of the vertical members, at least at the corners of the frame structure; and,
[0010] The diagonal bracing module includes two diagonal bracing components, which can respectively apply opposite forces in the lateral direction to two vertical members. Each diagonal bracing component has a first end and a second end, the first end being connected to the corresponding vertical member and the second end being connected to the external setting surface of the scaffold.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution for the shipbuilding scaffolding, the bidirectional stabilization module includes two stabilization components. Each stabilization component includes a stabilizing connecting piece, a bolt, and a nut. The stabilizing connecting piece is partially bent so that its two ends are spaced apart and opposite to each other. Both ends are provided with through holes. The bolt passes through the two through holes and is screwed onto the nut. The nut and the bolt can cooperate to tighten the two ends, so that the stabilizing connecting piece is firmly connected to the outer periphery of a rod extending in one direction. The middle parts of the two stabilizing connecting pieces of the two stabilization components are interlocked. The two rods that the two stabilization components can firmly connect have different extension directions.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution for the shipbuilding scaffolding, one of the two through holes respectively provided at the two ends of the stabilizing connecting piece is a waist-shaped hole, and the other penetrates through the end face of the stabilizing connecting piece.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution for the shipbuilding scaffolding, the stabilizing connecting piece includes two curved portions, which are spaced apart and opposite to each other. Either of the two curved portions protrudes and bends away from the other. The two curved portions are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the middle portion, and the two ends are respectively connected to the side of the two curved portions away from the middle portion. The two curved portions can be clamped to the two opposite sides of the corresponding rod.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution for the shipbuilding scaffolding, the casters are equipped with brakes.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution for the shipbuilding scaffolding, the diagonal bracing assembly includes a main diagonal bracing rod, a connecting rod, and a mounting portion. The main diagonal bracing rod has a first end, the connecting rod is hinged to the main diagonal bracing rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the main diagonal bracing rod is a third end. The first end and the third end are spaced apart, and both the first end and the third end are hinged to the same corresponding vertical rod. The mounting portion is hinged to the end of the main diagonal bracing rod away from the first end, and the end of the mounting portion away from the main diagonal bracing rod is a second end.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution for the shipbuilding scaffolding, the scaffolding further includes a ladder, which is securely connected to the vertical members and / or the horizontal members via the bidirectional stabilizing module; and / or,
[0017] The scaffolding also includes a vertical protective plate, which is located at the edge of the horizontal bearing plate.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution for the shipbuilding scaffolding, the scaffolding further includes protective components, which are spaced apart from the transverse bearing plates, and the opposite ends of the protective components are respectively connected to the two vertical members.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution for the shipbuilding scaffolding, the middle part of the protective member has an arc-shaped structure that protrudes outward toward the frame structure.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution for the shipbuilding scaffolding, the scaffolding further includes a vertical fixing component, which includes a first part and a second part connected to each other. The relative positions of the first part and the second part in the vertical direction are adjustable. The first part is connected to the external mounting surface on which the scaffolding is installed, and the second part is connected to at least one of the horizontal members. The second part is capable of applying a supporting force in the vertical direction to the horizontal members, wherein the vertical direction is perpendicular to the horizontal direction.
[0021] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0022] The shipbuilding scaffolding provided by this invention, on the one hand, uses bidirectional stabilizing modules to securely connect vertical and horizontal members, enabling a modular design of the frame structure. This makes the frame structure easier to erect and dismantle, reducing the time spent on scaffolding erection and dismantling. On the other hand, by connecting casters to the bottom of the vertical members, at least at the corners of the frame structure, the entire frame structure is movable. This allows scaffolding suitable for various operations to be erected and moved to different work locations for corresponding tasks, eliminating the need to rebuild scaffolding at each work location and dismantle it after each task is completed. This reduces the number of times scaffolding needs to be erected and dismantled during shipbuilding. Therefore, it reduces the total time spent on scaffolding erection and dismantling during shipbuilding, improving shipbuilding efficiency.
[0023] Furthermore, by setting up a bracing module that includes two bracing components, the two bracing components can apply opposite forces in the lateral direction to the two vertical members respectively, thereby limiting the frame structure in the lateral direction. This makes the frame structure with casters connected to the bottom more stable on the external setting surface, and suitable for supporting operators to work in specific positions. Attached Figure Description
[0024] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scaffolding used in shipbuilding as described in the embodiment.
[0026] Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of the frame structure described in the embodiment.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of the diagonal bracing module described in the embodiment.
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the caster structure described in the embodiment.
[0029] In the picture:
[0030] 1. Frame structure; 10. Vertical members; 11. Horizontal members; 12. Two-way stabilizing module; 120. Stabilizing component; 1201. Stabilizing connecting piece; 1201a. End; 1201b. Through hole; 1201c. Middle part; 1201d. Bend; 1202. Bolt; 1203. Nut;
[0031] 2. Horizontal load-bearing plate;
[0032] 3. Casters; 30. Brakes;
[0033] 4. Diagonal brace module; 40. Diagonal brace assembly; 400. Diagonal brace main rod; 400a. First end; 401. Connecting rod; 401a. Third end; 402. Setting part; 402a. Second end; 403. Connecting part;
[0034] 5. Climbing ladders;
[0035] 6. Vertical protective panel;
[0036] 7. Protective components;
[0037] 8. Vertical fixing component; 81. First part; 82. Second part. Detailed Implementation
[0038] To make the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical solutions adopted, and the technical effects achieved clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0040] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, this invention provides a scaffold for shipbuilding, including a frame structure 1, a transverse support plate 2, casters 3, and diagonal bracing modules 4. The frame structure 1 includes multiple spaced vertical members 10, multiple spaced transverse members 11, and a two-way stabilizing module 12. The multiple vertical members 10 and multiple transverse members 11 are erected to form the frame structure 1. The vertical members 10 and transverse members 11 are securely connected by the two-way stabilizing module 12. Two transverse members 11 extending at an angle are also securely connected by the two-way stabilizing module 12. The transverse support plate 2 is disposed on the transverse members 11. Casters 3 are connected to the bottom of at least the vertical members 10 located at the corners of the frame structure 1. The diagonal bracing module 4 includes two diagonal bracing assemblies 40. The two diagonal bracing assemblies 40 can respectively apply opposite forces along the transverse direction S2 to the two vertical members 10. 40 has a first end 400a and a second end 402a. The first end 400a is connected to the corresponding vertical member 10, and the second end 402a is connected to the external surface of the scaffold. The vertical member 10 is a member extending along the vertical direction S1, and the horizontal member 11 is a member extending along the horizontal direction S2. The vertical direction S1 and the horizontal direction S2 are perpendicular and approximately parallel to the direction of gravity of the scaffold. The horizontal direction S2 is approximately parallel to the horizontal plane at the location of the scaffold. It can be understood that the horizontal direction S2 can be several different directions approximately parallel to the horizontal plane. Therefore, among the multiple horizontal members 11, at least two horizontal members 11 may have their extending directions forming an angle. Figure 1Two different lateral directions S2 are illustrated in the example.
[0042] Therefore, on the one hand, the vertical members 10 and the horizontal members 11 are securely connected by the bidirectional stabilizing module 12, enabling the frame structure 1 to achieve a modular design. This makes the frame structure 1 easier to erect and dismantle, reducing the time spent on scaffolding erection and dismantling. On the other hand, by connecting casters 3 to the bottom of the vertical members 10 at least at the corners of the frame structure 1, the frame structure 1 is movable as a whole. This allows scaffolding suitable for various operations to be erected and moved to different work locations for corresponding work, without having to rebuild scaffolding at each work location and dismantle it after each work is completed. This reduces the number of times scaffolding needs to be erected and dismantled during shipbuilding. Thus, the total time spent on scaffolding erection and dismantling during shipbuilding is reduced, improving shipbuilding efficiency.
[0043] Furthermore, by setting up a bracing module 4 including two bracing components 40, the two bracing components 40 can respectively apply opposite forces in the lateral direction S2 to the two vertical members 10, thereby limiting the frame structure 1 in the lateral direction S2. This makes the frame structure 1 with casters 3 connected to the bottom more stable on the external setting surface, and suitable for supporting operators to work in specific positions.
[0044] Please combine Figure 2 As shown, optionally, the bidirectional stabilization module 12 includes two stabilization components 120. Each stabilization component 120 includes a stabilizing connecting piece 1201, a bolt 1202, and a nut 1203. The stabilizing connecting piece 1201 is partially bent so that its two ends 1201a are spaced apart and opposite each other. Each end 1201a is provided with a through hole 1201b. The bolt 1202 passes through the two through holes 1201b and is screwed to the nut 1203. The nut 1203 and the bolt 1202 can cooperate to tighten the two ends 1201a, so that the stabilizing connecting piece 1201 is securely connected to the outer periphery of the rod extending in one direction. The middle parts 1201c of the two stabilizing connecting pieces 1201 of the two stabilization components 120 are interlocked. The two rods that can be securely connected by the two stabilization components 120 have different extension directions. Thus, the bidirectional stabilization module 12 can be used to securely connect vertical rods 10 and horizontal rods 11 with different extension directions.
[0045] Understandably, when using the bidirectional stabilizing module 12, one stabilizing component 120 of the bidirectional stabilizing module 12 can be kept in a state of stable connection with the rod. When it is necessary to stably connect or disassemble the rod with another rod that has a different extension direction, it can be achieved by stably connecting or disassembling the other stabilizing component 120 of the bidirectional stabilizing module 12 with another rod. In this way, the number of steps for stably connecting and disassembling the stabilizing component 120 with the rod can be reduced, thereby further improving the efficiency of the erection and dismantling of the frame structure 1.
[0046] Optionally, in the two through holes 1201b respectively provided at the two ends 1201a of the stabilizing connecting piece 1201, one is an oblong hole and the other extends through the end face of the stabilizing connecting piece 1201. This allows for greater flexibility in the position of one end of the bolt 1202 in the oblong hole, and the other end of the bolt can be directly inserted into the through hole 1201b from the end face of the stabilizing connecting piece 1201. Therefore, the stabilizing assembly 120 can be maintained with a nut 1203 screwed onto one end of the bolt 1202, and the bolt 1202 maintained in a position passing through the oblong hole. When it is necessary to move the stabilizing assembly... When component 120 is securely connected to the corresponding rod, simply insert the rod through the bent portion of the stabilizing connecting piece 1201 between the two ends 1201a with the screw only passing through the oblong hole. Then, insert the screw directly into the through hole 1201b from the end face of the stabilizing connecting piece 1201, and tighten the nut 1203. When it is necessary to disassemble the stabilizing component 120 from the securely connected rod, simply loosen the nut 1203, and then remove the screw directly from the through hole 1201b from the end face of the stabilizing connecting piece 1201 to separate the rod from the stabilizing component 120.
[0047] Since the vertical member 10 and the horizontal member 11 are usually circular members, in order to increase the effective connection area between the stabilizing connecting piece 1201 and the corresponding member, and to improve the connection stability of the stabilizing connecting piece 1201 when connected to the corresponding member, the stabilizing connecting piece 1201 may optionally include two curved portions 1201d. The two curved portions 1201d are spaced apart and opposite to each other. Either of the two curved portions 1201d protrudes and bends away from the other. The two curved portions 1201d are respectively connected to the two opposite sides of the middle portion 1201c. The two ends 1201a are respectively connected to the side of the two curved portions 1201d away from the middle portion 1201c. The two curved portions 1201d can clamp onto the two opposite sides of the corresponding member, so that the stabilizing connecting piece 1201 can be more firmly clamped and connected to the corresponding member.
[0048] Please combine Figure 3As shown, optionally, the diagonal bracing assembly 40 includes a diagonal bracing main rod 400, a connecting rod 401, and a mounting portion 402. The diagonal bracing main rod 400 has a first end 400a. The connecting rod 401 is hinged to the diagonal bracing main rod 400. The end of the connecting rod 401 away from the diagonal bracing main rod 400 is a third end 401a. The first end 400a and the third end 401a are spaced apart, and both the first end 400a and the third end 401a are hinged to the same corresponding vertical rod 10. The mounting portion 402 is hinged to the end of the diagonal bracing main rod 400 away from the first end 400a, and the end of the mounting portion 402 away from the diagonal bracing main rod 400 is a second end 402a. Thus, the connection stability between the diagonal bracing assembly 40 and the corresponding vertical rod 10 can be improved by the connecting rod 401, so that the diagonal bracing assembly 40 can apply a supporting force to the corresponding vertical rod 10 more stably. Furthermore, by hinged connecting rod 401 and mounting part 402 to the main diagonal brace 400, and by hinged first end 400a and third end 401a to the corresponding vertical rod 10, the relative tilt angle between the main diagonal brace 400 and the corresponding vertical rod 10 can be adjusted. This improves the flexibility of the main diagonal brace 400 and allows the diagonal brace assembly 40 to be configured according to the actual requirements of the support force that can be applied to the diagonal brace assembly 40, the optimal connection position between the external mounting surface and the mounting part 402, etc.
[0049] For example, the diagonal bracing assembly 40 may also include a plurality of connecting portions 403, with the first end 400a and the third end 401a respectively hinged to the connecting portions 403, and the connecting portions 403 fixedly connected to the corresponding vertical members 10, so that the first end 400a and the third end 401a are respectively hinged to the corresponding vertical members 10 through the connecting portions 403.
[0050] Optionally, the diagonal bracing assembly 40 may include one or more connecting rods 401. When the diagonal bracing assembly 40 includes multiple connecting rods 401, the multiple connecting rods 401 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the main diagonal bracing rod 400.
[0051] Optionally, the mounting part 402 may include, but is not limited to, a suction cup, an expansion screw, or a magnet, so that the mounting part 402 can be securely connected to the external mounting surface by means including but not limited to vacuum adsorption, interference fit, magnetic connection, etc.
[0052] Please combine Figure 4 As shown, optionally, the caster 3 is connected to a brake 30, so that when it is necessary to make the position of the frame structure 1 more stable, the caster 3 can be stopped by the brake 30, so as to cooperate with the diagonal brace module 4 to make the position of the frame structure 1 more stable on the external setting surface.
[0053] Preferably, the caster 3 can be a swivel caster, so that the user can push the scaffolding to move in a variety of different directions.
[0054] like Figure 1 As shown, optionally, the scaffolding also includes a ladder 5, which is securely connected to the vertical member 10 or the horizontal member 11 via a two-way stabilizing module 12. Alternatively, the ladder 5 is securely connected to both the vertical member 10 and the horizontal member 11 via a two-way stabilizing module 12. The ladder 5 is available for users to climb, so that users can climb to the height of the scaffolding to work.
[0055] Optionally, the scaffolding also includes a vertical protective plate 6, which is located at the edge of the horizontal support plate 2 to protect users and prevent them from stepping into gaps at the edge of the horizontal support plate 2.
[0056] Optionally, the scaffolding also includes a protective element 7, which is spaced apart from the horizontal bearing plate 2, and the opposite ends of the protective element 7 are respectively connected to two vertical members 10, so that the protective element 7 can protect the user from above the user's feet and prevent the user from falling from the frame structure 1.
[0057] Optionally, the middle part of the protective member 7 has an arc-shaped structure that protrudes outward toward the frame structure 1, so that the protective member 7 can prevent the user from falling while providing the user with a certain space to protrude outward from the frame structure 1, so that the user can complete the operation that requires part of the body to protrude out of the frame structure 1.
[0058] Optionally, the scaffolding also includes a vertical fixing component 8, which includes a first part 81 and a second part 82 connected to each other. The relative positions of the first part 81 and the second part 82 along the vertical direction S1 are adjustable. The first part 81 is connected to the external setting surface on which the scaffolding is installed, and the second part 82 is connected to at least one horizontal member 11. The second part 82 can apply a vertical bearing force to the horizontal member 11, thereby further improving the stability of the frame structure 1 on the external setting surface through the vertical fixing component 8, so as to improve the safety of the scaffolding. Since the relative positions of the first part 81 and the second part 82 along the vertical direction S1 are adjustable, the vertical fixing component 8 is suitable for various situations where the distance between the corresponding horizontal member 11 and the external setting surface is different.
[0059] For example, the first part 81 can be screwed to the second part 82. When the first part 81 rotates relative to the second part 82, the relative position of the first part 81 and the second part 82 changes along the vertical direction S1. Thus, even when the relative positions of the first part 81 and the second part 82 are different along the vertical direction S1, the connection stability of the first part 81 and the second part 82 is good. The second part 82 can apply a vertical support force to the relative position along the vertical direction S1 in a relatively stable manner.
[0060] Optionally, the first part 81 may be provided with, but not limited to, suction cups, expansion screws, and magnets, so that the first part 81 can be securely connected to the external mounting surface by means including but not limited to vacuum adsorption, interference fit, and magnetic connection.
[0061] In the description herein, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used merely for descriptive distinction and have no special meaning.
[0062] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0063] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style of the specification is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
[0064] The technical principles of the present invention have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of the invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the invention in any way. Based on this explanation, those skilled in the art can readily conceive of other specific embodiments of the invention without inventive effort, and these embodiments will all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A type of scaffolding for shipbuilding, characterized in that, include: A frame structure, comprising multiple spaced vertical members, multiple spaced horizontal members, and a two-way stabilizing module, wherein the multiple vertical members and the multiple horizontal members are erected to form the frame structure, wherein the vertical members and the horizontal members are stably connected by the two-way stabilizing module, and two horizontal members extending at an angle are stably connected by the two-way stabilizing module. A transverse bearing plate, wherein the transverse bearing plate is disposed on the transverse member; Casters are attached to the bottom of the vertical members, at least at the corners of the frame structure; and, The diagonal bracing module includes two diagonal bracing components, which can respectively apply opposite forces in the lateral direction to two vertical members. Each diagonal bracing component has a first end and a second end, the first end being connected to the corresponding vertical member and the second end being connected to the external setting surface of the scaffold. The bidirectional stabilization module includes two stabilization components. Each stabilization component includes a stabilizing connecting piece, a bolt, and a nut. The stabilizing connecting piece is partially bent so that its two ends are spaced apart and opposite each other. Each end has a through hole. The bolt passes through the two through holes and is screwed onto the nut. The nut and the bolt can cooperate to tighten the two ends, so that the stabilizing connecting piece is firmly connected to the outer periphery of a rod extending in one direction. The middle parts of the two stabilizing connecting pieces of the two stabilization components are interlocked. The two rods that the two stabilization components can firmly connect have different extension directions.
2. The scaffolding for shipbuilding according to claim 1, characterized in that, Of the two through holes respectively provided at the two ends of the stabilizing connecting piece, one is an oblong hole and the other extends through the end face of the stabilizing connecting piece.
3. The scaffolding for shipbuilding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stabilizing connecting piece includes two curved portions, which are spaced apart and opposite to each other. Either of the two curved portions protrudes and bends away from the other. The two curved portions are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the middle portion. The two ends are respectively connected to the side of the two curved portions away from the middle portion. The two curved portions can be clamped to the two opposite sides of the corresponding rod.
4. The scaffolding for shipbuilding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The casters are equipped with brakes.
5. The scaffolding for shipbuilding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diagonal bracing assembly includes a main diagonal bracing rod, a connecting rod, and a mounting portion. The main diagonal bracing rod has a first end. The connecting rod is hinged to the main diagonal bracing rod. The end of the connecting rod away from the main diagonal bracing rod is a third end. The first end and the third end are spaced apart, and both the first end and the third end are hinged to the same corresponding vertical rod. The mounting portion is hinged to the end of the main diagonal bracing rod away from the first end, and the end of the mounting portion away from the main diagonal bracing rod is a second end.
6. The scaffolding for shipbuilding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scaffolding also includes a ladder, which is securely connected to the vertical members and / or the horizontal members via the bidirectional stabilizing module; and / or, The scaffolding also includes a vertical protective plate, which is located at the edge of the horizontal bearing plate.
7. The shipbuilding scaffolding according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The scaffold also includes protective components, which are spaced apart from the horizontal bearing plate, and the opposite ends of the protective components are respectively connected to the two vertical members.
8. The scaffolding for shipbuilding according to claim 7, characterized in that, The middle portion of the protective component has an arc-shaped structure that protrudes outward toward the frame structure.
9. The shipbuilding scaffolding according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The scaffold also includes a vertical fixing component, which includes a first part and a second part connected to each other. The relative positions of the first part and the second part in the vertical direction are adjustable. The first part is connected to the external mounting surface of the scaffold, and the second part is connected to at least one of the horizontal members. The second part is capable of applying a supporting force in the vertical direction to the horizontal member, wherein the vertical direction is perpendicular to the horizontal direction.