A building construction structure

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of building construction technology and discloses a building structure. By installing a first and second flow-guiding component on the top of the building unit, during rainfall, the first and second flow-guiding components collect the rainwater from the top of the building unit into a water storage unit, where it is purified by a water purification unit to provide water for the soaking tub unit, thereby reducing water costs and conserving water resources. Secondly, using the first and second flow-guiding components as a framework, a cooling unit is installed on them. The cooling unit and the water storage unit or water purification unit form a water cycle, using the low-temperature water in the storage unit or purification unit to cool the building unit. This allows the building structure to have sun protection and heat insulation effects on sunny days, reducing the temperature of the top-floor rooms; and on rainy days, it can be combined into a rainwater collection device to provide a large amount of clean water for the soaking tub unit, achieving green, low-carbon, and sustainable development.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a building structure. Background Technology

[0002] With economic development and the booming tourism industry, homestays have become a popular choice. More and more villages are building homestays based on their local natural landscapes. The homestay industry and homestay design have entered a new stage of development. Family-oriented parent-child travel has increased significantly, and people are paying more attention to the quality and privacy of parent-child travel. Therefore, many homestays are designed in the form of independent houses. Independent homestays are often equipped with private hot springs to improve the user experience. Private hot springs are often located in the backyard of the homestay. Most of the existing private hot springs are artificial hot springs with large water consumption. How to recycle water and collect rainwater to turn waste into treasure can reduce costs, increase efficiency, and achieve sustainable development. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies, a housing structure is provided that can be built on different land shapes. The roof structure can provide sun protection and heat insulation, and can also collect rainwater during the rainy season for use as hot spring water storage, thus achieving green, low-carbon, and sustainable development.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:

[0005] A building structure, characterized in that it includes:

[0006] A housing unit shall consist of at least two housing units, with the housing units spaced in a row.

[0007] The first flow guiding component and the second flow guiding component are provided at the top of the housing unit. There are two sets of second flow guiding components, or one set of first flow guiding components and one set of second flow guiding components. In the working state, the tilt state of the first flow guiding component and the tilt direction of the second flow guiding component are the same. The lower ends of the tilt surfaces of two adjacent second flow guiding components are in contact with each other and form a V-shaped structure.

[0008] A water storage unit and a water purification unit are provided. A water storage unit is set at the bottom of the V-shaped structure. When the lower ends of the inclined surfaces of two adjacent second flow guide components are in a close fit, the V-shaped structure is also set to an inclined state, and the water storage unit is located below the lower end of the V-shaped structure. One or more water purification units are set as needed, and the water storage unit is connected to the adjacent water purification unit.

[0009] The hot spring unit is located in the backyard of the house unit and is connected to the purification unit.

[0010] The cooling unit is located on the first flow guide component and the second flow guide component. The cooling unit is connected to the water storage unit or the water purification unit to form a water circulation structure. When the water temperature in the cooling unit reaches the preset value, the water stored in the cooling unit is discharged into the water storage unit or the water purification unit, and low-temperature water is replenished from the water storage unit or the water purification unit.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, it also includes a controller and an adjacent rainfall and wind speed sensor. The first and second flow guiding components are set to flow guiding state and non-flow guiding state. The controller is connected to the first and second flow guiding components. When the rainfall reaches a preset value, the controller drives the first and second flow guiding components to switch from non-flow guiding state to flow guiding state.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the vertical cross-section of the roof of the housing unit is arranged in a triangular pattern, and two inclined surfaces are set on the roof, with the inclined surfaces located between two adjacent housing units.

[0013] A second flow guiding component is installed on the inclined surface of two adjacent housing units, and a first flow guiding component is installed on the outer inclined surface of the two outermost housing units.

[0014] Alternatively, two housing units can be grouped together, with a second flow guide component installed on an adjacent inclined surface of the two housing units and a first flow guide component installed on another inclined surface of the two housing units;

[0015] Alternatively, both of the above arrangements may coexist.

[0016] According to the above technical solution, a shaft assembly is installed at the top of the triangular roof of the housing unit, and the shaft assembly is arranged along the length of the roof.

[0017] The first flow guiding assembly includes a first flow guiding plate and a first lifting device. One side of the first flow guiding plate is rotatably connected to the shaft assembly, and the other side is set on the inclined surface of the house assembly through the first lifting device. The two ends of the first lifting assembly are respectively hinged to the bottom of the first flow guiding plate and the house assembly, thereby realizing the adjustment of the tilt angle of the first flow guiding plate. The size of the first flow guiding plate matches the size of the inclined surface of the house assembly.

[0018] The second flow guiding assembly includes a second flow guiding plate fixed to the shaft assembly and parallel to the inclined surface of the housing unit, a third flow guiding plate disposed between the second flow guiding plate and the inclined surface of the housing unit, and a jacking device for driving the third flow guiding plate to move. A first sliding groove and a first sliding rail that match each other are provided between the third flow guiding plate and the second flow guiding plate, and between the third flow guiding plate and the inclined surface of the housing unit. The jacking device is fixedly disposed between the third flow guiding plate and the second flow guiding plate, or between the third flow guiding plate and the inclined surface of the housing unit. The lower end of the third flow guiding plate is provided with a horizontal extension section, the upper surface of the horizontal extension section of the third flow guiding plate is inclined, and the water storage unit is disposed below the lower point of the upper surface of the horizontal extension section. The jacking device drives the horizontal extension sections of the third flow guiding plates of two adjacent housing units to fit together and separate.

[0019] According to the above technical solution, the side edge of the first guide plate hinged to the shaft assembly extends to the top of the second guide plate assembly, and the two overlap to a certain extent in the top view direction;

[0020] A first electromagnet and a first iron plate are provided on the side of the horizontal extension section of the third guide plate, and their positions are opposite to those of the first electromagnet and the first iron plate on the third guide plate of the adjacent housing component; driven by the jacking device, the two third guide plates are attracted and closed to form a V-shaped structure, and rainwater is introduced into the water storage unit.

[0021] According to the above technical solution, a wind speed detector is also installed on the housing unit, and a wind-resistant component is installed on the first airflow guiding component. The wind-resistant component includes a second electromagnet and a second lifting device.

[0022] The second lifting device is installed on the roof slope, and the installation position of the second lifting device is lower than that of the first lifting device; a second electromagnet is provided on the second lifting device, and a second iron plate is provided at the contact point between the first guide plate and the second lifting device after lifting. The size of the second iron plate is determined according to the contact area between the second electromagnet and the first guide plate; the wind speed detector, the second lifting device and the second electromagnet are connected to the controller.

[0023] According to the above technical solution, the controller is electrically connected to the first lifting device, the pushing device, and the first electromagnet;

[0024] When the rainfall and wind speed sensor detects that the rainfall reaches a preset value and the detected wind speed is less than a set threshold, the controller controls the first lifting device to lift the first guide plate to a first set angle, the value of which is 15 to 30°; the controller controls the pushing device to push the third guide plate downward, and after two adjacent third guide plates are in contact, the first battery iron is activated to adhere to the first plate.

[0025] When the rainfall and wind speed sensors detect rainfall exceeding a set threshold and wind speed exceeding a set threshold, the controller controls the first lifting device to lift the first guide plate to a second set angle, the second set angle being between 10° and 15°. The controller then lifts the second lifting device to bring the second electromagnet into contact with the first guide plate and controls the second electromagnet to adhere to the second plate of the first guide plate. Under this control logic, regardless of whether the detected wind speed exceeds the set threshold, the first guide plate will not be adjusted to the first set angle.

[0026] When the rainfall and wind speed sensor detects that the rainfall is less than the set threshold, the controller controls the first electromagnet to de-energize and detach from the first iron plate, controls the first lifting device to retract the first guide plate, and at the same time controls the pushing device to retract the third guide plate to the set distance.

[0027] According to the above technical solution, a concrete trough is cast underground in the backyard of the house unit. A drainage ditch is installed in the concrete trough and connected to the underground outside. The span of the concrete trough covers the backyard of several house modules. The water purification unit is located in the concrete trough.

[0028] Each housing unit has a corresponding concrete trough containing a soaking pool unit consisting of a mineralization device, a frame, and a soaking pool, arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The soaking pool is a sunken design and is located within the concrete trough. Embedded parts are installed in the concrete trough, and the frame is detachably fixed to these embedded parts. The frame has two layers, with a third lifting device installed on the lower layer. This third lifting device passes through the upper layer and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soaking pool. The third lifting device is connected to a controller. The mineralization device is located at the bottom of the lower layer and is connected to both the soaking pool and the water purification unit via pipes. The water outlet pipe of the soaking pool is connected to the water purification unit via a pipe. A cover plate and a decorative panel are installed in the open area above the concrete trough.

[0029] According to the above technical solution, the mineralization device includes a heating water tank and lumpy ore; the heating water tank is placed in a concrete tank and located below the lower frame; the heating water tank is a heat transfer type heating water tank, including inner and outer tanks, the outer tank is equipped with heating elements and heat-conducting liquid, and the inner tank is used to hold lumpy ore and water to be heated, the lumpy ore has mineral components that can be used in hot springs.

[0030] According to the above technical solution, the first guide plate includes a waterproof layer, a heat insulation layer and a light steel plate layer from top to bottom;

[0031] The second guide plate consists of a waterproof layer, a heat insulation layer, and a plate layer from top to bottom. The plate layer is composed of an upper plate and a lower plate. After the upper and lower plates are assembled and fixed, there is a sandwich space inside. The upper and lower plates have openings on the side near the shaft assembly. The flexible bag, which serves as the cooling unit, is located in the sandwich space, and the remaining part protrudes through the opening and is fixed to the bottom surface of the first guide plate. The flexible bag has a water storage space and contains an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, a flow meter, and a water pump on the inlet and outlet pipes. The inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are connected to the water storage unit or the water purification unit, and valves are installed on the inlet pipe wheel and the outlet pipe wheel. A temperature sensor is also installed inside the flexible bag. The temperature sensor, the water pump, and the valves on the pipes are all connected to the controller. The controller replaces the high-temperature water in the flexible bag with low-temperature water in a timely manner based on the detection results of the temperature sensor.

[0032] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] 1. By installing a first and second water diversion component on the top of the house unit, during rainfall, the first and second components collect the rainwater from the top of the house unit into a water storage unit, where it is purified by a water purification unit to provide water for the soaking pool unit, thereby reducing water costs and conserving water resources. Secondly, using the first and second water diversion components as a framework, a cooling unit is installed on them. This cooling unit, along with the water storage or purification unit, forms a water cycle, using the low-temperature water in the storage or purification unit to cool the house unit. Furthermore, the house units can be combined in any way according to local conditions, offering high flexibility and adaptability to different land shapes. Based on these measures, the house structure provides sun protection and heat insulation on sunny days, reducing the temperature of the top-floor rooms; and on rainy days, it can be combined into a rainwater collection device, providing a large amount of clean water for the soaking pool unit, achieving green, low-carbon, and sustainable development. Moreover, its modular structural design is suitable for large-scale construction in the homestay industry.

[0034] 2. The hot spring pools are uniformly located in the backyard of the house modules, and the mineralization device and water purification unit are set in a concrete trough, reducing the occupation of ground space. At the same time, the mineralization device is set underground, which can effectively keep the heat in place and use the waste heat of the mineralization device to heat the hot spring pool. Attached Figure Description

[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment provided by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second guide plate and cooling unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the water flow direction in the water storage unit, mineralization device, hot water tank, and water purification unit provided in the embodiments of the present invention;

[0038] In the diagram, 1. Housing unit; 1-1. Roof; 1-2. Shaft assembly; 2. First flow guide assembly; 2-1. First flow guide plate; 2-2. First lifting device; 3. Second flow guide assembly; 3-1. Second flow guide plate; 3-11. Waterproof layer; 3-12. Thermal insulation layer; 3-13. Board layer; 3-131. Upper board; 3-132. Lower board; 3-2. Third flow guide plate; 3-3. Lifting device; 4. Water storage unit; 5. Water purification unit; 6. Bubble pool unit; 6-1. Mineralization device; 6-2. Frame; 6-3. Bubble pool; 6-4. Third lifting device; 7. Cooling unit; 8. Wind-resistant assembly; 10. Concrete trough. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0040] Reference Figures 1-3 As shown, the present invention provides a building structure.

[0041] Example 1

[0042] include

[0043] Housing Unit 1 shall consist of at least two housing units, with the housing units spaced in a row.

[0044] The first flow guiding component 2 and the second flow guiding component 3 are provided on the top of the housing unit. There are two sets of second flow guiding components, or one set of first flow guiding components and one set of second flow guiding components. In the working state, the tilt state of the first flow guiding component and the tilt direction of the second flow guiding component are the same. The lower ends of the tilt surfaces of two adjacent second flow guiding components are in contact and form a V-shaped structure.

[0045] Water storage unit 4 and water purification unit 5 are provided. A water storage unit is set at the bottom of the V-shaped structure. When the lower ends of the inclined surfaces of two adjacent second flow guide components are in a close-fitting state, the V-shaped structure is also set in an inclined state, and the water storage unit is located below the lower end of the V-shaped structure. One or more water purification units are set as needed, and the water storage unit is connected to the adjacent water purification unit.

[0046] Soaking pool unit 6 is located in the backyard of the house unit and is connected to the purification unit.

[0047] Cooling unit 7 is installed on the first flow guide component and the second flow guide component. The cooling unit is connected to the water storage unit or the water purification unit to form a water circulation structure. When the water temperature in the cooling unit reaches the preset value, the water stored in the cooling unit is discharged into the water storage unit or the water purification unit, and low-temperature water is replenished from the water storage unit or the water purification unit.

[0048] In this embodiment, by installing a first and second flow-guiding component on the top of the house unit, during rainfall, the first and second flow-guiding components collect the rainwater from the top of the house unit into a water storage unit, and a water purification unit purifies the water to provide water for the soaking pool unit, thereby reducing water costs and conserving water resources. Secondly, using the first and second flow-guiding components as a framework, a cooling unit is installed on them. This cooling unit, along with the water storage unit or water purification unit, forms a water cycle, using the low-temperature water in the storage or purification unit to cool the house unit. Furthermore, the house units can be combined in any way according to local conditions, offering high flexibility and adaptability to different land shapes. Based on these measures, the house structure provides sun protection and heat insulation on sunny days, reducing the temperature of the top-floor rooms; and on rainy days, it can be combined into a rainwater collection device, providing a large amount of clean water for the soaking pool unit, achieving green, low-carbon, and sustainable development. Moreover, its modular structural design is suitable for the large-scale construction of the homestay industry.

[0049] Example 2

[0050] The structure and principle of Embodiment 2 are similar to those of Embodiment 1, except that: due to weather conditions and environmental factors, to address the damage to the first and second flow guiding components caused by strong winds on sunny days, or the situation where rainwater carries a large amount of accumulated dust, fallen leaves, or other impurities during the initial rainfall, a controller and an adjacent rain and wind speed sensor are also included. The first and second flow guiding components are set to flow guiding and non-flow guiding states; the controller is connected to the first and second flow guiding components, and when the rainfall reaches a preset value, the controller drives the first and second flow guiding components to switch from the non-flow guiding state to the flow guiding state.

[0051] In this embodiment, a controller is added to set the first and second flow guiding components to flow guiding and non-flow guiding states to adapt to complex weather and environmental factors. Of course, this invention also protects embodiments in which the first and second flow guiding components are set to a permanent flow guiding state.

[0052] Example 3

[0053] The structure and principle of Embodiment 3 are similar to those of Embodiment 2, except that: in order to facilitate the arrangement of the first and second flow guiding components, preferably, the vertical cross-section of the roof 1-1 of the house unit is arranged in a triangular shape, and two inclined surfaces are set on the roof, with the inclined surfaces located between two adjacent house units;

[0054] A second flow guiding component is installed on the inclined surface of two adjacent housing units, and a first flow guiding component is installed on the outer inclined surface of the two outermost housing units.

[0055] Or such as Figure 1 As shown, two housing units are grouped together, with a second flow guide component installed on an adjacent inclined surface of the two housing units, and a first flow guide component installed on another inclined surface of the two housing units;

[0056] Alternatively, both of the above arrangements may coexist.

[0057] In this embodiment, the roof of the housing unit has a triangular vertical cross-section, and the second flow guide component is installed on the sloping surface of the roof. The two components have the same sloping angle, which facilitates the installation of the second flow guide component. In addition, the first flow guide component can also be in contact with the sloping surface of the roof in the non-flow guiding state, thereby resisting strong winds in the non-flow guiding state.

[0058] Example 4

[0059] The structure and principle of Example 4 are similar to those of Example 3, except that a preferred structural form of the first flow guiding component and the second flow guiding component is given.

[0060] Specifically, a shaft assembly 1-2 is installed at the top of the triangular roof of the housing unit, and the shaft assembly is arranged along the length of the roof.

[0061] The first flow guiding assembly includes a first flow guiding plate 2-1 and a first lifting device 2-2. One side of the first flow guiding plate is rotatably connected to the shaft assembly, and the other side is set on the inclined surface of the house assembly through the first lifting device. The two ends of the first lifting assembly are respectively hinged to the bottom of the first flow guiding plate and the house assembly, thereby realizing the adjustment of the tilt angle of the first flow guiding plate. The size of the first flow guiding plate matches the size of the inclined surface of the house assembly.

[0062] In this embodiment, the first lifting device is installed on the sloping roof of this side and the angle between the first guide plate and the sloping roof of this side can be adjusted. When the first lifting device is installed, its bottom and top are connected by universal joints to accommodate the rotation of the first guide plate.

[0063] The second flow guiding assembly includes a second flow guiding plate 3-1 fixed on the shaft assembly and parallel to the inclined surface of the housing unit, a third flow guiding plate 3-2 disposed between the second flow guiding plate and the inclined surface of the housing unit, and a jacking device 3-3 for driving the third flow guiding plate to move. A first sliding groove and a first sliding rail that match each other are provided between the third flow guiding plate and the second flow guiding plate, and between the third flow guiding plate and the inclined surface of the housing unit. The jacking device is fixedly disposed between the third flow guiding plate and the second flow guiding plate, or between the third flow guiding plate and the inclined surface of the housing unit. The lower end of the third flow guiding plate is provided with a horizontal extension section, the upper surface of the horizontal extension section of the third flow guiding plate is inclined, and the water storage unit is disposed below the lower point of the upper surface of the horizontal extension section. The jacking device drives the horizontal extension sections of the third flow guiding plates of two adjacent housing units to fit together and separate.

[0064] In this embodiment, first slide rails are provided on the bottom surface of the second guide plate and on the roof slope corresponding to the second guide plate. First grooves matching the first slide rails are provided on both sides of the third guide plate. The third guide plate is positioned between the second guide plate and the roof slope via the first slide rails and first grooves, and is driven towards adjacent building components by a jacking device. After two adjacent third guide plate components are in contact, the third guide plate forms an inclined V-shaped structure. The first lifting device and the jacking device are existing technologies and can be electric push rods.

[0065] Preferably, side plates are provided on the inclined sides of the first and second guide plates to guide the flow. In addition, a hydrophobic coating is provided on the upper surface of the third guide plate to accelerate the flow of water from the third guide plate into the water storage unit and reduce the residue of rainwater in the third guide plate.

[0066] Example 5

[0067] The structure and principle of Embodiment 5 are similar to those of Embodiment 4, except that: in order to ensure that the water flow of the first guide plate can be smoothly guided to the second guide plate, the side edge of the first guide plate hinged to the shaft assembly extends to the top of the second guide plate assembly, and the two overlap to a certain extent in the top view direction.

[0068] In addition, to ensure that the two adjacent third guide plates fit tightly together, a first electromagnet and a first iron plate are provided on the side of the horizontal extension section of the third guide plate, and their positions are opposite to those of the first electromagnet and the first iron plate on the third guide plate of the adjacent house component. That is, the first electromagnet and the first iron plate of the third guide plate of the adjacent house component are opposite to each other to complete the adsorption and fixation. Driven by the jacking device, the two third guide plates adsorb and close together to form a V-shaped structure and guide the rainwater into the water storage unit.

[0069] Example 6

[0070] The structure and principle of Embodiment 6 are similar to those of Embodiment 4, except that: in order to prevent the impact of strong winds on the device, a wind speed detector is also provided on the house unit, and a wind-resistant component 8 is provided on the first airflow guiding component. The wind-resistant component includes a second electromagnet and a second lifting device.

[0071] The second lifting device is installed on the sloping roof surface, and its installation position is lower than that of the first lifting device. A second electromagnet is installed on the second lifting device, and a second iron plate is installed at the contact point between the first guide plate and the second lifting device after lifting. The size of the second iron plate is determined according to the contact area between the second electromagnet and the first guide plate. The anemometer, the second lifting device, and the second electromagnet are connected to the controller. During installation, the second lifting device should be installed as far away from the shaft assembly as possible, and the second electromagnet should be used to fix the end of the first guide plate away from the shaft assembly for better fixation.

[0072] Example 7

[0073] The structure and principle of Example 7 are similar to those of Example 6, except that the process of the controller controlling the operation of the device according to the weather is given.

[0074] Specifically, the controller is electrically connected to the first lifting device, the pushing device, and the first electromagnet;

[0075] When the rainfall and wind speed sensor detects that the rainfall reaches a preset value and the detected wind speed is less than a set threshold, the controller controls the first lifting device to lift the first guide plate to a first set angle. The value of the first set angle is in the range of 15 to 30°. Generally, the first set angle is selected as 30°. Setting it to this angle makes the impurities remaining on the first guide plate less. The controller controls the pushing device to push the third guide plate downward, and after two adjacent third guide plates are put together, the first battery iron is activated to be adsorbed on the first plate.

[0076] When the rainfall and wind speed sensors detect rainfall exceeding a set threshold and wind speed exceeding a set threshold, the controller controls the first lifting device to lift the first guide plate to a second set angle, which ranges from 10° to 15°. The controller then lifts the second lifting device to bring the second electromagnet into contact with the first guide plate and controls the second electromagnet to adhere to the second plate of the first guide plate. Under this control logic, regardless of whether the detected wind speed exceeds the set threshold, the first guide plate will not be adjusted to the first set angle, thus reducing the control process.

[0077] When the rainfall and wind speed sensor detects that the rainfall is less than the set threshold, the controller controls the first electromagnet to de-energize and detach from the first iron plate, controls the first lifting device to retract the first guide plate, and at the same time controls the pushing device to retract the third guide plate to the set distance.

[0078] Example 8

[0079] The structure and principle of Example 8 are similar to those of Example 4, except that a preferred structural form of the soaking pool unit is given.

[0080] A concrete trough 10 is cast underground in the backyard of the housing unit. A drainage ditch is installed in the concrete trough and it is connected to the underground outside. The span of the concrete trough covers the backyard of several housing modules. The water purification unit is located in the concrete trough.

[0081] Each housing unit has a corresponding concrete trough containing, from bottom to top, a soaking pool unit consisting of a mineralization device 6-1, a frame 6-2, and a soaking pool 6-3. The soaking pool is a sunken design and is located within the concrete trough. Embedded parts are installed in the concrete trough, and the frame is detachably fixed to the embedded parts. The frame has two layers, with a third lifting device 6-4 installed on the lower layer. The third lifting device passes through the upper layer and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soaking pool. The third lifting device is connected to a controller. The mineralization device is located at the bottom of the lower layer and is connected to the soaking pool and the water purification unit via pipes. The water outlet pipe of the soaking pool is connected to the water purification unit via a pipe. A cover plate and a decorative panel are installed in the open space above the concrete trough.

[0082] In this embodiment, when the third lifting device moves the soaking pool downwards, the pool sits on the upper layer of the frame, transforming into a frame-supported structure. When maintenance of the mineralization device below is required, the third lifting mechanism lifts the pool, and the mineralization device is located below the frame. The frame structure also facilitates subsequent maintenance of the mineralization device and replacement of ore. The water purification unit is connected to the mineralization device via pipes, and the mineralization device is connected to the soaking pool via pipes. The water outlet pipe of the soaking pool is connected to the water purification device. Water pumps and valves are installed on all the above pipes, and the relevant water pumps and valves are connected to the controller. The mineralization device is located underground, which effectively insulates the space. The waste heat from the mineralization device is used to heat the soaking pool, and this placement method does not occupy above-ground space.

[0083] Example 9

[0084] The structure and principle of Example 9 are similar to those of Example 8, except that a preferred structure of the mineralization device is given based on Example 8.

[0085] Specifically, the mineralization device includes a heating water tank and lumpy ore; the heating water tank is placed in a concrete tank and located below the lower frame; the heating water tank is a heat transfer type heating water tank, including inner and outer tanks, the outer tank is equipped with heating elements and heat-conducting liquid, and the inner tank is used to hold lumpy ore and water to be heated, the lumpy ore has mineral components that can be used in hot springs.

[0086] Example 10

[0087] The structure and principle of Example 10 are similar to those of Example 4, except that a preferred structure of the cooling unit is provided.

[0088] The first guide plate consists of a waterproof layer, a heat insulation layer, and a light steel plate layer from top to bottom;

[0089] The second guide plate consists of a waterproof layer 3-11, a heat insulation layer 3-12, and a plate layer 3-13 from top to bottom. The plate layer is composed of an upper plate 3-131 and a lower plate 3-132. After the upper and lower plates are assembled and fixed, there is a sandwich space inside. The upper and lower plates are provided with an opening on the side near the shaft assembly. The flexible bag, which serves as the cooling unit, is located in the sandwich space, and the remaining part extends out of the opening and is fixed to the bottom surface of the first guide plate. The part of the flexible bag located on the first guide plate is irregularly shaped and needs to avoid other components such as the first lifting device, but the larger the area it covers on the first guide plate, the better. The flexible bag has a water storage space and contains an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, a flow meter, and a water pump installed on the inlet and outlet pipes. Both the inlet and outlet pipes are connected to the water storage unit or the water purification unit, and valves are installed on the inlet and outlet pipe wheels. A temperature sensor is also installed inside the flexible bag. The temperature sensor, the water pump, and the valves on the pipes are all connected to a controller. Based on the detection results of the temperature sensor, the controller promptly replaces the high-temperature water in the flexible bag with low-temperature water.

[0090] In this embodiment, when the water temperature detected by the temperature sensor is greater than a set value, the controller controls the first lifting device to lift the first guide plate to a first set angle, and starts the water pump located in the outlet pipe to discharge water from the outlet pipe of the flexible bag. Subsequently, the controller controls the first lifting device to retract the first guide plate to the initial position, and finally controls the water pump in the inlet pipe to introduce water from the water storage unit or the water purification unit into the flexible bag. Based on the above measures, a flexible bag is set in the first and second guide components, and the flexible bag is connected to the water storage unit or the water purification unit to form a water circulation. The water stored in the water storage unit or the water purification unit is used as a refrigerant to absorb the heat generated by sunlight shining on the guide components, thereby further increasing the sun protection and heat insulation effect of the top, reducing the temperature of the top floor, and ensuring the living experience of the residents.

[0091] In the application, the housing unit, the first lifting device, the jacking device, the water storage unit, the water purification unit, the soaking tub, and the third lifting device were all selected from the existing structure according to the requirements.

[0092] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present invention shall still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building structure, characterized in that: include A housing unit shall consist of at least two housing units, with the housing units spaced in a row. The first and second flow guiding components have a triangular vertical cross-section on the roof of the housing unit, with two inclined surfaces set on the roof between two adjacent housing units. A second flow guiding component is installed on the inclined surface of two adjacent housing units, and a first flow guiding component is installed on the outer inclined surface of the two outermost housing units. The distribution of the flow guiding components on the housing unit includes two forms: one is that two sets of second flow guiding components are provided on the top of a single housing unit, and the other is that a set of first flow guiding components and a set of second flow guiding components are provided on the top of a single housing unit. In the working state, the tilt state of the first flow guiding component and the tilt direction of the second flow guiding component in the same housing unit are the same, and the lower ends of the tilt surfaces of two adjacent second flow guiding components are in contact with each other and form a V-shaped structure. A water storage unit and a water purification unit are provided. A water storage unit is set at the bottom of the V-shaped structure. When the lower ends of the inclined surfaces of two adjacent second flow guide components are in a close fit, the V-shaped structure is also set to an inclined state, and the water storage unit is located below the lower end of the V-shaped structure. One or more water purification units are set as needed, and the water storage unit is connected to the adjacent water purification unit. The hot spring unit is located in the backyard of the house unit and is connected to the purification unit. The cooling unit is located on the first flow guide component and the second flow guide component. The cooling unit is connected to the water storage unit or the water purification unit to form a water circulation structure. When the water temperature in the cooling unit reaches the preset value, the water stored in the cooling unit is discharged into the water storage unit or the water purification unit, and low-temperature water is replenished from the water storage unit or the water purification unit. It also includes a controller and an adjacent rainfall and wind speed sensor. The first and second flow guiding components are set to flow guiding and non-flow guiding states. The controller is connected to the first and second flow guiding components. When the rainfall reaches a preset value, the controller drives the first and second flow guiding components to switch from the non-flow guiding state to the flow guiding state. A shaft assembly is installed at the very top of the triangular roof of the housing unit, and the shaft assembly is installed along the length of the roof. The first flow guiding assembly includes a first flow guiding plate and a first lifting device. One side of the first flow guiding plate is rotatably connected to the shaft assembly, and the other side is set on the inclined surface of the house assembly through the first lifting device. The two ends of the first lifting assembly are respectively hinged to the bottom of the first flow guiding plate and the house assembly, thereby realizing the adjustment of the tilt angle of the first flow guiding plate. The size of the first flow guiding plate matches the size of the inclined surface of the house assembly. The second flow guiding assembly includes a second flow guiding plate fixed to the shaft assembly and parallel to the inclined surface of the housing unit, a third flow guiding plate disposed between the second flow guiding plate and the inclined surface of the housing unit, and a jacking device for driving the third flow guiding plate to move. A first sliding groove and a first sliding rail that match each other are provided between the third flow guiding plate and the second flow guiding plate, and between the third flow guiding plate and the inclined surface of the housing unit. The jacking device is fixedly disposed between the third flow guiding plate and the second flow guiding plate, or between the third flow guiding plate and the inclined surface of the housing unit. The lower end of the third flow guiding plate is provided with a horizontal extension section, the upper surface of the horizontal extension section of the third flow guiding plate is inclined, and the water storage unit is disposed below the lower point of the upper surface of the horizontal extension section. The jacking device drives the horizontal extension sections of the third flow guiding plates of two adjacent housing units to fit together and separate.

2. The building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side edge of the first guide vane, which is hinged to the shaft assembly, extends to the top of the second guide vane assembly, and the two overlap to some extent in the top view. A first electromagnet and a first iron plate are provided on the side of the horizontal extension section of the third guide plate, and their positions are opposite to those of the first electromagnet and the first iron plate on the third guide plate of the adjacent housing component; driven by the jacking device, the two third guide plates are attracted and closed to form a V-shaped structure, and rainwater is introduced into the water storage unit.

3. The building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anemometer is also installed on the housing unit, and a wind-resistant component is installed on the first airflow guiding component. The wind-resistant component includes a second electromagnet and a second lifting device. The second lifting device is installed on the roof slope, and the installation position of the second lifting device is lower than that of the first lifting device; a second electromagnet is provided on the second lifting device, and a second iron plate is provided at the contact point between the first guide plate and the second lifting device after lifting. The size of the second iron plate is determined according to the contact area between the second electromagnet and the first guide plate; the wind speed detector, the second lifting device and the second electromagnet are connected to the controller.

4. The building structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The controller is electrically connected to the first lifting device, the pushing device, and the first electromagnet. When the rainfall and wind speed sensor detects that the rainfall reaches a preset value and the detected wind speed is less than a set threshold, the controller controls the first lifting device to lift the first guide plate to a first set angle, the value of which is 15~30°; the controller controls the pushing device to push the third guide plate downward, and after two adjacent third guide plates are in contact, the first battery iron is activated to adhere to the first plate. When the rainfall and wind speed sensors detect rainfall exceeding a set threshold and wind speed exceeding a set threshold, the controller controls the first lifting device to lift the first guide plate to a second set angle, which ranges from 10° to 15°. The controller then lifts the second lifting device to bring the second electromagnet into contact with the first guide plate and controls the second electromagnet to adhere to the second plate of the first guide plate. Under this control logic, regardless of whether the detected wind speed exceeds the set threshold, the first guide plate will not be adjusted to the first set angle. When the rainfall and wind speed sensor detects that the rainfall is less than the set threshold, the controller controls the first electromagnet to de-energize and detach from the first iron plate, controls the first lifting device to retract the first guide plate, and at the same time controls the pushing device to retract the third guide plate to the set distance.

5. The building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A concrete trough is cast underground in the backyard of the housing unit. A drainage ditch is installed in the concrete trough and connects to the underground outside. The span of the concrete trough covers the backyard of several housing modules. The water purification unit is located in the concrete trough. Each housing unit has a corresponding concrete trough containing a soaking pool unit consisting of a mineralization device, a frame, and a soaking pool, arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The soaking pool is a sunken design and is located within the concrete trough. Embedded parts are installed in the concrete trough, and the frame is detachably fixed to these embedded parts. The frame has two layers, with a third lifting device installed on the lower layer. This third lifting device passes through the upper layer and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soaking pool. The third lifting device is connected to a controller. The mineralization device is located at the bottom of the lower layer and is connected to both the soaking pool and the water purification unit via pipes. The water outlet pipe of the soaking pool is connected to the water purification unit via a pipe. A cover plate and a decorative panel are installed in the open area above the concrete trough.

6. The building structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mineralization device includes a heating water tank and lumpy ore; the heating water tank is placed in a concrete tank and located below the lower frame; the heating water tank is a heat transfer type heating water tank, including inner and outer tanks. The outer tank is equipped with heating elements and heat-conducting liquid, and the inner tank is used to hold lumpy ore and water to be heated. The lumpy ore has mineral components that can be used in hot springs.

7. The building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide plate consists of a waterproof layer, a heat insulation layer, and a light steel plate layer from top to bottom; The second guide plate consists of a waterproof layer, a heat insulation layer, and a plate layer from top to bottom. The plate layer is composed of an upper plate and a lower plate. After the upper and lower plates are assembled and fixed, there is a sandwich space inside. The upper and lower plates have openings on the side near the shaft assembly. The flexible bag, which serves as the cooling unit, is located in the sandwich space, and the remaining part protrudes through the opening and is fixed to the bottom surface of the first guide plate. The flexible bag has a water storage space and contains an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, a flow meter, and a water pump on the inlet and outlet pipes. The inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are connected to the water storage unit or the water purification unit, and valves are installed on the inlet pipe wheel and the outlet pipe wheel. A temperature sensor is also installed inside the flexible bag. The temperature sensor, the water pump, and the valves on the pipes are all connected to the controller. The controller replaces the high-temperature water in the flexible bag with low-temperature water in a timely manner based on the detection results of the temperature sensor.

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