A hair removal device for broiler processing

By designing a broiler hair removal device with flexible rubber bags and closed processing chambers, the problems of sewage splashing and difficulty in cleaning the cavity are solved, and rapid automatic discharge and solid-liquid separation are achieved, which improves the cleanliness and operation convenience of the working environment.

CN117322456BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11FUJIAN SUNNER DEV
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211660492.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-23
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing broiler hair removal machine has the problem of open structure causing sewage to splash out and affecting the working environment, and the concave processing cavity is difficult to clean and is inconvenient for material discharge.

Method used

A broiler hair removal device including flexible rubber bags and closed processing chambers is designed. The rubber bags are tilted out by ejecting the cylinder, combined with a rotary hair removal mechanism and an auxiliary hair removal mechanism, and combined with a water injection mechanism and a chicken feather filter mechanism to achieve rapid and automatic discharge, cleaning and solid-liquid separation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent sewage splashing, ensure the cleanliness of the work area, simplify the cleaning process, realize rapid and automatic discharge and solid-liquid separation, and improve cleaning and hygiene.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure HDA0004013640900000011
    Figure HDA0004013640900000011
  • Figure HDA0004013640900000021
    Figure HDA0004013640900000021
  • Figure HDA0004013640900000031
    Figure HDA0004013640900000031
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention provides a hair removal device for broiler processing, which relates to the technical field of broiler processing. The hair removal device for broiler processing includes a support base, and the tops of a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected with a main housing. The center of the top of the main housing is fixedly connected with a rubber bladder; a rotary hair removal mechanism is installed at the center of the bottom of the rubber bladder, and a jacking cylinder corresponding to the rotary hair removal mechanism is installed at the center of the bottom of the main housing; an auxiliary hair removal mechanism is inserted into the top of the center of the rubber bladder, and a water injection mechanism is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the auxiliary hair removal mechanism. By designing the flexible rubber bladder in the form of a pot body structure, it can not only serve as a processing cavity, but also the flexible rubber bladder can be freely turned outwards, so that when the rubber bladder is turned outwards, the dehaired broiler, the generated chicken feathers and wastewater can be quickly discharged from the main housing, so as to realize rapid automatic blanking, and at the same time, it is also convenient for cleaning the processing cavity.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of broiler processing, and specifically relates to a hair removal device for broiler processing. Background Art

[0002] A hair removal machine, also known as an automatic hair removal machine, is used for automatically removing hair from poultry such as chickens, ducks, geese, cats, dogs, sheep, and rabbits after slaughter. It can remove feathers, fine hairs, claws, and their epidermal dirt at one time, enabling workers to be freed from the dirty and tiring manual labor, and greatly improving work efficiency. The hair removal machine is easy to operate, time-saving and labor-saving, and hygienic. Its work efficiency is equivalent to that of more than a dozen people's manual labor, and it is very suitable for use by large poultry processing households, restaurants, schools, canteens, hotels, vegetable markets, etc.

[0003] At present, there are various models of broiler hair removal machines on the market. However, the structural designs of most broiler hair removal machines on the market are too simple, and the existing hair removal machines all adopt an open structure. Although normal hair removal can be carried out, there are still certain defects. First, the open hair removal machine is prone to splashing of sewage, affecting the working environment. Second, the processing cavities of the existing hair removal machines are all designed with an inwardly concave structure and are fixed, which is easy to hide dirt and is not easy to clean. At the same time, it is not convenient for discharging materials.

[0004] Therefore, we have developed a new hair removal device for broiler processing. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a hair removal device for broiler processing, which solves the problems that the open hair removal machine is prone to splashing of sewage, affecting the working environment; the processing cavities of the existing hair removal machines are all designed with an inwardly concave structure and are fixed, which is easy to hide dirt and is not easy to clean. At the same time, it is not convenient for discharging materials.

[0006] Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A hair removal device for broiler processing, including a support base, a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the center of the top of the support base, the tops of the plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to a main housing, and a rubber bladder is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the main housing;

[0008] A rotary depilatory mechanism is installed at the bottom center of the rubber bladder, and an ejection cylinder corresponding to the rotary depilatory mechanism is installed at the bottom center of the main shell. By installing the ejection cylinder corresponding to the rotary depilatory mechanism at the bottom center of the main shell, after depilation is completed, the ejection cylinder can be used to eject the rotary depilatory mechanism and the rubber bladder out of the main shell, so as to realize the eversion of the rubber bladder, so that the broiler chickens, wastewater and chicken feathers after depilation can be ejected out of the main shell, and it is also convenient for daily cleaning and maintenance of the rubber bladder and the rotary depilatory mechanism;

[0009] An auxiliary hair removal mechanism is plugged into the top of the center of the rubber bladder, and a water injection mechanism is fixedly installed at the top center of the auxiliary hair removal mechanism;

[0010] A support frame is fixedly connected to the center of the rear end of the top of the support base, and an automatic opening and closing mechanism corresponding to the auxiliary hair removal mechanism is installed on the support frame;

[0011] A receiving tray is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shell, and the receiving tray can collect and drain the discharged wastewater and chicken feathers. The wastewater and chicken feathers can be guided to the discharge port through the receiving tray to achieve centralized collection of wastewater and chicken feathers. The outlet end of the receiving tray is rotatably connected to a chicken feather filtering mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the rubber bladder is designed in the form of a pot body structure, and the top edge of the rubber bladder is fixed to the top opening of the main shell.

[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the rubber bladder designed in the form of a pot body structure can not only play the role of a processing cavity, but also the flexible rubber bladder can be freely turned outward, so that the rubber bladder can quickly export the depilated broiler chickens, the generated chicken feathers and wastewater out of the main shell when turned outward, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic unloading.

[0014] Preferably, the rotary hair removal mechanism includes a fixed cover, a first connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the fixed cover, a rotating motor is installed in the fixed cover, the top of the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a rotating chassis, a plurality of evenly distributed active rubber hair removal rollers are installed on the top of the rotating chassis, and a plurality of first internal thread grooves corresponding to the active rubber hair removal rollers are opened on the top of the rotating chassis.

[0015] Through the above technical scheme, when the output shaft of the rotating motor rotates at a high speed, the rotating chassis can be used to drive multiple evenly distributed active rubber depilatory rollers to rotate synchronously. When rotating, the multiple active rubber depilatory rollers can drive the placed broilers to rotate synchronously, and the broilers will also be repeatedly thrown in the rubber bladder, thereby cooperating with the multiple evenly distributed auxiliary main rubber depilatory rollers on the circumference of the inner wall of the auxiliary inner cylinder to rub the chicken feathers, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic depilation of broilers.

[0016] Preferably, a through hole corresponding to the output shaft of the rotating motor is formed in the center of the bottom of the rubber bladder. The output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the rotating chassis. A plurality of the active rubber hair-removing rollers are all threadedly connected to the centers of the corresponding first internal thread grooves.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the rotating chassis can rotate at a high speed at the center of the bottom of the rubber bladder, and drive the broiler placed on the rotating chassis to rotate synchronously.

[0018] Preferably, the auxiliary hair-removing mechanism includes a sealing cover plate. A central auxiliary inner cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the sealing cover plate. A plurality of uniformly distributed auxiliary main rubber hair-removing rollers are installed on the circumferential side of the inner wall of the auxiliary inner cylinder. A plurality of second internal thread grooves corresponding to the auxiliary main rubber hair-removing rollers are formed on the circumferential side of the inner wall of the auxiliary inner cylinder. A rubber sealing ring is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the bottom of the sealing cover plate. A plurality of uniformly distributed water injection holes are formed in the center and circumferential side of the top of the sealing cover plate.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the auxiliary inner cylinder at the bottom of the sealing cover plate extends into the rubber bladder during broiler hair removal. The auxiliary inner cylinder, the rotating chassis and the sealing cover plate cooperate to form a complete processing cavity, so that the broiler can complete the hair removal process in this processing cavity. When the plurality of active rubber hair-removing rollers on the rotating chassis drive the broiler to be repeatedly thrown, the thrown broiler will hit the plurality of auxiliary main rubber hair-removing rollers installed on the circumferential side of the inner wall of the auxiliary inner cylinder, so that the broiler is repeatedly rubbed in the processing cavity, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid hair removal.

[0020] Preferably, the sealing cover plate and the auxiliary inner cylinder are of an integral structure. The outer diameter of the auxiliary inner cylinder is smaller than the inner diameter of the rubber bladder. A plurality of the auxiliary main rubber hair-removing rollers are threadedly connected to the centers of the corresponding second internal thread grooves.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the plurality of auxiliary main rubber hair-removing rollers can be stably installed and fixed, and can also be disassembled and replaced. When the auxiliary main rubber hair-removing rollers are damaged or dropped, they can be quickly replaced.

[0022] Preferably, the water injection mechanism includes a central water injection ring and a cleaning water injection ring. A plurality of central water injection nozzles are fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the bottom of the central water injection ring. A plurality of cleaning water injection nozzles are fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the bottom of the cleaning water injection ring. Water injection tees are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the tops of the central water injection ring and the cleaning water injection ring. The bottoms of the two water injection tees are respectively communicated with the central water injection ring and the cleaning water injection ring. The other two ends of the two water injection tees are respectively provided with a hot water injection valve and a cold water injection valve.

[0023] Through the above technical scheme, the water injection mechanism can spray hot water or cold water into the rubber bladder according to actual needs. After the hot water is sprayed on the broiler, it can accelerate the softening and detachment of the chicken feathers, so as to cooperate with the rotary depilatory mechanism and the auxiliary depilatory mechanism to quickly depilate the broiler. When the equipment is used, the automatic opening and closing mechanism can be used to drive the auxiliary depilatory mechanism to extend to the top, and the ejection cylinder can be used to eject the rotary depilatory mechanism and the rubber bladder out of the main shell to realize the eversion of the rubber bladder. At this time, the cleaning water source can be connected to the central water injection ring and the cleaning water injection ring. The high-speed water flow sprayed by multiple central water injection nozzles and the cleaning water injection nozzles can quickly clean the auxiliary inner cylinder, the rubber bladder and the rotary depilatory mechanism to ensure the cleanliness and hygiene of the internal environment of the rubber bladder.

[0024] Preferably, the automatic opening and closing mechanism comprises an opening and closing cylinder, a telescopic rod is provided at the bottom end of the opening and closing cylinder, and a second connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, the telescopic rod of the opening and closing cylinder can drive the auxiliary depilatory mechanism to rise and fall through the second connecting seat when working, thereby realizing the automatic opening and closing operation of the auxiliary depilatory mechanism to facilitate the loading and unloading of broilers.

[0026] Preferably, the opening and closing cylinder is installed at the center of the front end of the top of the support frame and the bottom of the second connecting seat is fixed to the center of the top of the sealing cover plate.

[0027] Through the above technical solution, the opening and closing cylinder can drive the sealing cover plate to rise and fall through the second connecting seat when working.

[0028] Preferably, the chicken feather filtering mechanism includes a filter plate, which is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed strip-shaped filter holes, the front and rear ends of the inner top of the filter plate are fixedly connected to a rotating support, and the two rotating supports are rotatably connected to a receiving plate via a rotating shaft, and the front and rear ends of the inner bottom of the filter plate are fixedly connected to fixing ears, and one of the fixing ears is fixed to the receiving plate by a locking knob.

[0029] Through the above technical scheme, under normal circumstances, the locking knob can be used to fix the bottom end of the filter plate to the receiving tray, and the filter plate can be used to intercept and filter the wastewater and chicken feathers discharged from the receiving tray. The wastewater can be discharged from the receiving tray through multiple strip filter holes, and a large amount of chicken feathers can be intercepted on the inner side of the filter plate to achieve solid-liquid separation, which is more convenient for the subsequent centralized treatment of chicken feathers and sewage. Beneficial Effects

[0030] The present invention provides a depilatory device for broiler processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] This hair removal device for broiler processing, by designing a flexible rubber bladder for the pot body structure, can not only serve as a processing cavity, but also the flexible rubber bladder can be freely turned outwards, so that when the rubber bladder is turned outwards, the broiler after hair removal, the generated chicken feathers and wastewater can be quickly discharged from the main housing, so as to achieve rapid automatic feeding, and at the same time it is also convenient for cleaning the processing cavity.

[0032] This hair removal device for broiler processing, by designing a closed processing cavity, can not only ensure the stability during the broiler hair removal process, but also prevent the splashing of sewage during hair removal, ensuring the cleanliness and hygiene of the working area.

[0033] This hair removal device for broiler processing, by fixedly installing a water injection mechanism at the center of the top of the auxiliary hair removal mechanism, can not only spray hot water into the rubber bladder according to actual needs to accelerate the softening and detachment of chicken feathers, but also after the equipment is used, the high-speed water flows sprayed by the central water injection nozzle and the cleaning water injection nozzle can quickly clean the auxiliary inner cylinder, the rubber bladder and the rotary hair removal mechanism to ensure the cleanliness and hygiene of the internal environment of the rubber bladder.

[0034] This hair removal device for broiler processing, by designing a chicken feather filtering mechanism, the filter plate intercepts and filters the wastewater and chicken feathers discharged from the receiving tray. The wastewater can be discharged from the receiving tray through multiple strip-shaped filter holes, while a large amount of chicken feathers can be intercepted inside the filter plate to achieve solid-liquid separation, which is more convenient for the subsequent separate centralized treatment of chicken feathers and sewage. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0035] Figure 1 is the first perspective structure diagram of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 is the second perspective structure diagram of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 is the front view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 is the right view of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 6 is the right view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 7 is Figure 6 the three-dimensional cross-sectional view in the A-A direction of

[0042] Figure 8 the structural schematic diagram of the rubber bladder of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 9 isFigure 8 Cross-sectional view of the B-B direction in three dimensions;

[0044] Figure 10 It is a cross-sectional structure diagram of the auxiliary hair removal mechanism of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the chicken feather filtering mechanism of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 13 is Figure 7 Partial enlarged view at position A in

[0048] Figure 14 is Figure 10 Partial enlarged view at position B in

[0049] Figure 15 is Figure 5 Partial enlarged view at position C in

[0050] Among them, 1, support base; 2, support column; 3, main housing; 4, rubber bladder; 5, rotary hair removal mechanism; 501, fixed cover; 502, first connection seat; 503, rotary motor; 504, rotary chassis; 505, active rubber hair removal roller; 506, first internal thread groove; 6, ejecting cylinder; 7, auxiliary hair removal mechanism; 701, sealing cover plate; 702, auxiliary inner cylinder; 703, auxiliary main rubber hair removal roller; 704, second internal thread groove; 705, rubber sealing ring; 706, water injection hole; 8, water injection mechanism; 801, central water injection ring; 802, central water injection nozzle; 803, cleaning water injection ring; 804, cleaning water injection nozzle; 805, water injection tee; 806, hot water injection valve; 807, cold water injection valve; 9, support frame; 10, automatic opening and closing mechanism; 1001, opening and closing cylinder; 1002, telescopic rod; 1003, second connection seat; 11, receiving tray; 12, chicken feather filtering mechanism; 1201, filter plate; 1202, strip-shaped filtering holes; 1203, rotary support; 1204, rotary shaft; 1205, fixed ear; 1206, locking knob. Detailed implementation manners

[0051] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. Embodiment

[0052] AsFigures 1 - 15 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention provides a hair removal device for broiler processing, including a support base 1. A plurality of support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the center of the top of the support base 1, and the tops of the plurality of support columns 2 are fixedly connected to a main housing 3;

[0053] As Figures 8 - 9 shown, a rubber bladder 4 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the main housing 3. The rubber bladder 4 is designed in a pot structure, and the top edge of the rubber bladder 4 is fixed at the opening of the top of the main housing 3. The rubber bladder 4 designed in a pot structure can not only serve as a processing cavity, but also the flexible rubber bladder 4 can be freely turned outwards, so that when the rubber bladder 4 is turned outwards, the dehaired broiler, the generated chicken feathers and wastewater can be quickly led out of the main housing 3 to achieve the purpose of automatic blanking;

[0054] As Figure 9 shown, a rotary hair removal mechanism 5 is installed at the center of the bottom of the rubber bladder 4. The rotary hair removal mechanism 5 includes a fixed cover 501. A first connecting seat 502 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the fixed cover 501. A rotary motor 503 is installed in the fixed cover 501. The top of the output shaft of the rotary motor 503 is fixedly connected to a rotary chassis 504. A plurality of evenly distributed active rubber hair removal rollers 505 are installed on the top of the rotary chassis 504. A plurality of first internal thread grooves 506 corresponding to the active rubber hair removal rollers 505 are opened on the top of the rotary chassis 504. When the output shaft of the rotary motor 503 rotates at a high speed, the rotary chassis 504 can be used to drive a plurality of evenly distributed active rubber hair removal rollers 505 to rotate synchronously. When the plurality of active rubber hair removal rollers 505 rotate, the placed broiler can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the broiler will also be repeatedly thrown in the rubber bladder 4, so as to cooperate with a plurality of evenly distributed auxiliary main rubber hair removal rollers 703 on the circumferential side of the inner wall of the auxiliary inner cylinder 702 to rub the chicken feathers to achieve the purpose of automatic broiler hair removal; A through hole corresponding to the output shaft of the rotary motor 503 is opened at the center of the bottom of the rubber bladder 4. The output shaft of the rotary motor 503 passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the rotary chassis 504. A plurality of active rubber hair removal rollers 505 are all threadedly connected to the center of the corresponding first internal thread groove 506, so that the rotary chassis 504 can rotate at a high speed at the center of the bottom of the rubber bladder 4 and drive the broiler placed on the rotary chassis 504 to rotate synchronously;

[0055] A jacking cylinder 6 corresponding to the rotary hair removal mechanism 5 is installed at the center of the bottom of the main housing 3. By installing a jacking cylinder 6 corresponding to the rotary hair removal mechanism 5 at the center of the bottom of the main housing 3, after hair removal is completed, the rotary hair removal mechanism 5 and the rubber bladder 4 can be jacked out of the main housing 3 by using the jacking cylinder 6 to realize the turning outwards of the rubber bladder 4, so that the dehaired broiler, wastewater and chicken feathers can be jacked out of the main housing 3, and at the same time, it is also convenient for daily cleaning and maintenance of the rubber bladder 4 and the rotary hair removal mechanism 5;

[0056] An auxiliary hair removal mechanism 7 is inserted into the top center of the rubber bladder 4. The auxiliary hair removal mechanism 7 includes a sealing cover plate 701. A central bottom of the sealing cover plate 701 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary inner cylinder 702. A plurality of uniformly distributed auxiliary main rubber hair removal rollers 703 are installed on the circumferential side of the inner wall of the auxiliary inner cylinder 702. A plurality of second internal thread grooves 704 corresponding to the auxiliary main rubber hair removal rollers 703 are formed on the circumferential side of the inner wall of the auxiliary inner cylinder 702. A rubber sealing ring 705 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the bottom of the sealing cover plate 701. A plurality of uniformly distributed water injection holes 706 are formed in the center and the circumferential side of the top of the sealing cover plate 701. The auxiliary inner cylinder 702 at the bottom of the sealing cover plate 701 extends into the rubber bladder 4 during broiler chicken hair removal. The auxiliary inner cylinder 702, the rotating chassis 504 and the sealing cover plate 701 cooperate to form a complete processing cavity, enabling the broiler chicken to complete the hair removal process within this processing cavity. When a plurality of active rubber hair removal rollers 505 on the rotating chassis 504 drive the broiler chicken to be repeatedly tossed, the tossed broiler chicken will impact a plurality of auxiliary main rubber hair removal rollers 703 installed on the circumferential side of the inner wall of the auxiliary inner cylinder 702, causing the broiler chicken to be repeatedly rubbed within the processing cavity, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid hair removal;

[0057] As Figure 10 shown, the sealing cover plate 701 and the auxiliary inner cylinder 702 are of an integral structure. The outer diameter of the auxiliary inner cylinder 702 is smaller than the inner diameter of the rubber bladder 4. A plurality of auxiliary main rubber hair removal rollers 703 are threadedly connected to the centers of the corresponding second internal thread grooves 704, enabling the plurality of auxiliary main rubber hair removal rollers 703 to be stably installed and fixed, and at the same time, they can be disassembled and replaced. When the auxiliary main rubber hair removal rollers 703 are damaged or dropped, they can be quickly replaced;

[0058] As Figure 10 、 14As shown in Figure 15, a water injection mechanism 8 is fixedly installed at the top center of the auxiliary hair removal mechanism 7, and the water injection mechanism 8 includes a central water injection ring 801 and a cleaning water injection ring 803. A plurality of central water injection nozzles 802 are fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the bottom of the central water injection ring 801, and a cleaning water injection nozzle 804 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the bottom of the cleaning water injection ring 803. The central water injection ring 801 and the cleaning water injection ring 803 are fixedly connected to the top rear ends with water injection tees 805. The bottom ends of the two water injection tees 805 are respectively connected to the central water injection ring 801 and the cleaning water injection ring 803, and the other two ends of the two water injection tees 805 are respectively provided with a hot water injection valve 806 and a cold water injection valve 807. The water injection mechanism 8 can spray hot water into the rubber bladder 4 according to actual needs. Or cold water, after the hot water is sprayed on the broiler, it can accelerate the softening and separation of the chicken feathers, so as to cooperate with the rotary depilatory mechanism 5 and the auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7 to quickly depilate the broiler. After the equipment is used, the automatic opening and closing mechanism 10 can be used to drive the auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7 to extend to the top, and the ejection cylinder 6 can be used to eject the rotary depilatory mechanism 5 and the rubber bladder 4 out of the main shell 3 to realize the eversion of the rubber bladder 4. At this time, the central water injection ring 801 and the cleaning water injection ring 803 can be connected to the cleaning water source. The high-speed water flow sprayed by the multiple central water injection nozzles 802 and the cleaning water injection nozzles 804 can quickly clean the auxiliary inner cylinder 702, the rubber bladder 4 and the rotary depilatory mechanism 5 to ensure the cleanliness and hygiene of the internal environment of the rubber bladder 4;

[0059] like Figure 1 As shown, a support frame 9 is fixedly connected to the center of the top rear end of the support base 1, and an automatic opening and closing mechanism 10 corresponding to the auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7 is installed on the support frame 9, and the automatic opening and closing mechanism 10 includes an opening and closing cylinder 1001, and a telescopic rod 1002 is arranged at the bottom end of the opening and closing cylinder 1001, and a second connecting seat 1003 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 1002. When working, the telescopic rod 1002 of the opening and closing cylinder 1001 can drive the auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7 to be lifted and lowered through the second connecting seat 1003, thereby realizing the automatic opening and closing operation of the auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7, so as to load and unload broilers; the opening and closing cylinder 1001 is installed at the center of the top front end of the support frame 9 and the bottom of the second connecting seat 1003 is fixed to the top center of the sealing cover plate 701, so that the opening and closing cylinder 1001 can drive the sealing cover plate 701 to be lifted and lowered through the second connecting seat 1003 when working;

[0060] like Figure 12As shown, a material receiving tray 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the main housing 3. The material receiving tray 11 can collect and divert the discharged wastewater and chicken feathers. The wastewater and chicken feathers can be guided by the material receiving tray 11 to the discharge port to achieve centralized collection of the wastewater and chicken feathers. The outlet end of the material receiving tray 11 is rotatably connected to a chicken feather filtering mechanism 12; the chicken feather filtering mechanism 12 includes a filter plate 1201. A plurality of uniformly distributed strip-shaped filtering holes 1202 are formed in the filter plate 1201. The front and rear ends of the inner top of the filter plate 1201 are fixedly connected with rotating supports 1203. Both rotating supports 1203 are rotatably connected to the material receiving tray 11 through a rotating shaft 1204. The front and rear ends of the inner bottom of the filter plate 1201 are fixedly connected with fixed ears 1205. One of the fixed ears 1205 is screwed and fixed to the material receiving tray 11 through a locking knob 1206. Under normal circumstances, the locking knob 1206 can be used to fix the bottom end of the filter plate 1201 to the material receiving tray 11, and the filter plate 1201 is used to intercept and filter the discharged wastewater and chicken feathers in the material receiving tray 11. The wastewater can be discharged from the material receiving tray 11 through a plurality of strip-shaped filtering holes 1202, while a large amount of chicken feathers can be intercepted inside the filter plate 1201 to achieve solid-liquid separation, which is more convenient for subsequent separate centralized treatment of chicken feathers and sewage. Embodiment

[0061] As Figures 5 - 6As shown, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the depilatory device includes a support base 1, a plurality of support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the top center of the support base 1, and the top ends of the plurality of support columns 2 are fixedly connected to a main shell 3; a rubber bladder 4 is fixedly connected to the top center of the main shell 3, a rotary depilatory mechanism 5 is installed at the bottom center of the rubber bladder 4, an ejection cylinder 6 corresponding to the rotary depilatory mechanism 5 is installed at the bottom center of the main shell 3, an auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7 is plugged into the top of the center of the rubber bladder 4, and a water injection mechanism 8 is fixedly installed at the top center of the auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7, and a receiving tray 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the main shell 3. The outlet end of the feed tray 11 is rotatably connected with a chicken feather filtering mechanism 12; in actual use, the slaughtered broiler is placed in the rubber bladder 4, and the auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7 is manually inserted into the rubber bladder 4, so that the auxiliary inner cylinder 702 cooperates with the rotating chassis 504 and the sealing cover plate 701 to form a complete processing cavity, and then hot water is sprayed into the rubber bladder 4 through the water injection mechanism 8 to accelerate the softening and separation of the chicken feathers, and the rotating motor 503 is started, and the rotating chassis 504 is used to drive multiple evenly distributed active rubber depilatory rollers 505 to rotate synchronously, and the broiler will also be repeatedly thrown in the rubber bladder 4, thereby cooperating A plurality of evenly distributed auxiliary main rubber depilatory rollers 703 on the circumferential side of the inner wall of the auxiliary inner cylinder 702 rub the chicken feathers to achieve the purpose of automatic depilation of the broiler. When the depilation is completed, the auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7 is pulled out and raised, and then the rotary depilatory mechanism 5 and the rubber bag 4 are pushed out of the main shell 3 by the ejection cylinder 6 to realize the eversion of the rubber bag 4, so that the depilated broiler, waste water and chicken feathers can be pushed out of the main shell 3, and the receiving tray 11 can collect and drain the discharged waste water and chicken feathers. The waste water and chicken feathers can be guided to the discharge port through the receiving tray 11 to realize the centralized collection of waste water and chicken feathers. The outlet of the receiving tray 11 The end is rotatably connected with a chicken feather filtering mechanism 12, and the waste water can be discharged from the receiving tray 11 through a plurality of strip filtering holes 1202, and a large amount of chicken feathers can be intercepted on the inner side of the filter plate 1201 to achieve solid-liquid separation. After the ejection cylinder 6 is reset, the auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7 is inserted into the rubber bladder 4, and then the cleaning water source is connected to the central water injection ring 801 and the cleaning water injection ring 803. The high-speed water flow sprayed by the plurality of central water injection nozzles 802 and the cleaning water injection nozzles 804 can quickly clean the auxiliary inner cylinder 702, the rubber bladder 4 and the rotating depilatory mechanism 5 to ensure the cleanliness of the internal environment of the rubber bladder 4. Example

[0062] like Figure 11As shown, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the depilatory device includes a plurality of support columns 2, and the top ends of the plurality of support columns 2 are fixedly connected to a main shell 3; a rubber bladder 4 is fixedly connected to the top center of the main shell 3, a rotary depilatory mechanism 5 is installed at the bottom center of the rubber bladder 4, an ejection cylinder 6 corresponding to the rotary depilatory mechanism 5 is installed at the bottom center of the main shell 3, an auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7 is plugged into the top of the center of the rubber bladder 4, and a water injection mechanism 8 is fixedly installed at the top center of the auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7. In actual use, the slaughtered broiler is put into the rubber bladder 4, and the auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7 is manually inserted into the rubber bladder 4, so that the auxiliary inner cylinder 702 cooperates with the rotating chassis 504 and the sealing cover plate 701 to form a complete processing cavity, and then hot water is sprayed into the rubber bladder 4 through the water injection mechanism 8, thereby accelerating the softening and detachment of the chicken feathers, and starting the rotating motor 503, and using the rotating chassis 504 to drive Multiple evenly distributed active rubber depilatory rollers 505 are driven to rotate synchronously, and the broilers are repeatedly thrown in the rubber bladder 4, so as to cooperate with multiple evenly distributed auxiliary main rubber depilatory rollers 703 on the inner wall of the auxiliary inner cylinder 702 to rub the chicken feathers, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic depilation of the broilers. When the depilation is completed, the auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7 is pulled out and raised, and then the rotary depilatory mechanism 5 and the rubber bladder 4 are pushed out of the main shell 3 by the ejection cylinder 6 to realize the eversion of the rubber bladder 4, so that the depilated broilers, waste water and chicken feathers can be pushed out of the main shell 3, the ejection cylinder 6 is controlled to reset, and then the auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7 is inserted into the rubber bladder 4, and then the cleaning water source is connected to the central water injection ring 801 and the cleaning water injection ring 803. The high-speed water flow sprayed by multiple central water injection nozzles 802 and the cleaning water injection nozzles 804 can quickly clean the auxiliary inner cylinder 702, the rubber bladder 4 and the rotary depilatory mechanism 5.

[0063] Working principle: Put the slaughtered broiler into the rubber bag 4, and drive the auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7 to descend through the telescopic rod 1002 of the opening and closing cylinder 1001, so that the auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7 is inserted into the rubber bag 4, so that the auxiliary inner cylinder 702 cooperates with the rotating chassis 504 and the sealing cover plate 701 to form a complete processing cavity, and then spray hot water into the rubber bag 4 through the water injection mechanism 8. After the sprayed hot water is sprinkled on the broiler, it can accelerate the softening and detachment of the chicken feathers, and start the rotating motor 503, the rotating motor When the output shaft of 503 rotates at a high speed, the rotating chassis 504 can be used to drive multiple evenly distributed active rubber depilatory rollers 505 to rotate synchronously, and the broiler chickens will be repeatedly thrown in the rubber bag 4, so as to cooperate with multiple evenly distributed auxiliary main rubber depilatory rollers 703 on the inner wall of the auxiliary inner cylinder 702 to rub the chicken feathers, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic depilation of the broiler chickens. When the depilation is completed, the auxiliary depilatory mechanism 7 is driven to rise by the opening and closing cylinder 1001, and then the rotary depilatory mechanism 5 and the rubber bag are pushed up by the ejection cylinder 6. The rubber bag 4 is pushed out of the main shell 3 to realize the eversion of the rubber bag 4, so that the broiler chicken, wastewater and chicken feathers after depilation can be pushed out of the main shell 3. The outer side of the main shell 3 is fixedly connected with a receiving tray 11, which can collect and drain the discharged wastewater and chicken feathers. The wastewater and chicken feathers can be guided to the discharge port through the receiving tray 11 to realize the centralized collection of wastewater and chicken feathers. The outlet end of the receiving tray 11 is rotatably connected with a chicken feather filtering mechanism 12, and the wastewater can be discharged from the receiving tray 11 through a plurality of strip-shaped filtering holes 1202. 1, and a large amount of chicken feathers can be intercepted on the inner side of the filter plate 1201 to achieve solid-liquid separation, which is more convenient for the subsequent centralized treatment of chicken feathers and sewage. At this time, the cleaning water source can be connected to the central water injection ring 801 and the cleaning water injection ring 803. The high-speed water flow sprayed by multiple central water injection nozzles 802 and the cleaning water injection nozzles 804 can quickly clean the auxiliary inner cylinder 702, the rubber bladder 4 and the rotating depilatory mechanism 5 to ensure the cleanliness of the internal environment of the rubber bladder 4 for subsequent normal use.

[0064] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hair removal device for broiler processing, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (2) are fixedly connected to the center of the top of the support base (1); the top ends of the plurality of support columns (2) are fixedly connected to the main shell (3); a rubber bladder (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the main shell (3); the rubber bladder (4) is designed in the form of a pot body structure, and the top edge of the rubber bladder (4) is fixed to the top opening of the main shell (3); A rotary depilatory mechanism (5) is installed at the bottom center of the rubber bladder (4), and the rotary depilatory mechanism (5) comprises a fixed cover (501), and a first connecting seat (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the fixed cover (501), and a rotary motor (503) is installed in the fixed cover (501), and a rotary chassis (504) is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the rotary motor (503), and a plurality of evenly distributed active rubber depilatory rollers (505) are installed on the top of the rotary chassis (504), and a plurality of first internal thread grooves (506) corresponding to the active rubber depilatory rollers (505) are opened on the top of the rotary chassis (504); An ejection cylinder (6) corresponding to the rotary hair removal mechanism (5) is installed at the bottom center of the main housing (3); An auxiliary depilatory mechanism (7) is inserted at the top of the center of the rubber bladder (4), and the auxiliary depilatory mechanism (7) comprises a sealing cover plate (701), and an auxiliary inner cylinder (702) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the sealing cover plate (701), and a plurality of evenly distributed auxiliary main rubber depilatory rollers (703) are installed on the circumference of the inner wall of the auxiliary inner cylinder (702), and a plurality of second internal thread grooves (704) corresponding to the auxiliary main rubber depilatory rollers (703) are provided on the circumference of the inner wall of the auxiliary inner cylinder (702), and a rubber sealing ring (705) is fixedly connected to the circumference of the bottom of the sealing cover plate (701), and a plurality of evenly distributed water injection holes (706) are provided on the center and circumference of the top of the sealing cover plate (701); A water injection mechanism (8) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the auxiliary hair removal mechanism (7); a support frame (9) is fixedly connected to the center of the top rear end of the support base (1), and an automatic opening and closing mechanism (10) corresponding to the auxiliary hair removal mechanism (7) is installed on the support frame (9); A material receiving tray (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the main housing (3), and a chicken feather filtering mechanism (12) is rotatably connected to the outlet end of the material receiving tray (11); When the depilation is completed, the automatic opening and closing mechanism (10) drives the auxiliary depilation mechanism (7) to rise, and then the ejection cylinder (6) ejects the rotary depilation mechanism (5) and the rubber bag (4) out of the main shell (3), thereby realizing the outward turning of the rubber bag (4), so that the depilated broiler chicken, waste water and chicken feathers are ejected out of the main shell (3).

2. The hair removal device for broiler processing according to claim 1, wherein: A through hole corresponding to the output shaft of the rotating motor (503) is provided at the bottom center of the rubber bladder (4); the output shaft of the rotating motor (503) passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the rotating chassis (504); and the plurality of active rubber depilatory rollers (505) are all threadedly connected to the center of the corresponding first internal thread groove (506).

3. The hair removal device for broiler processing according to claim 1, wherein: The sealing cover plate (701) and the auxiliary inner cylinder (702) are of an integral structure. The outer diameter of the auxiliary inner cylinder (702) is smaller than the inner diameter of the rubber bladder (4). A plurality of the auxiliary main rubber hair-removing rollers (703) are threadedly connected to the centers of the corresponding second internal thread grooves (704).

4. A hair removal device for broiler processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water injection mechanism (8) includes a central water injection ring (801) and a cleaning water injection ring (803). A plurality of central water injection nozzles (802) are fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the bottom of the central water injection ring (801). A cleaning water injection nozzle (804) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the bottom of the cleaning water injection ring (803). Water injection tees (805) are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the tops of the central water injection ring (801) and the cleaning water injection ring (803). The bottom ends of the two water injection tees (805) are respectively communicated with the central water injection ring (801) and the cleaning water injection ring (803). The other two ends of the two water injection tees (805) are respectively provided with a hot water injection valve (806) and a cold water injection valve (807).

5. A hair removal device for broiler processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic opening and closing mechanism (10) includes an opening and closing cylinder (1001). A telescopic rod (1002) is arranged at the bottom end of the opening and closing cylinder (1001). A second connecting seat (1003) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (1002).

6. The hair removal device for broiler processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The opening and closing cylinder (1001) is installed at the center of the front end of the top of the support frame (9), and the bottom of the second connecting seat (1003) is fixed to the center of the top of the sealing cover plate (701).

7. A hair removal device for broiler processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chicken feather filtering mechanism (12) includes a filter plate (1201). A plurality of uniformly distributed strip-shaped filter holes (1202) are formed in the filter plate (1201). Rotary supports (1203) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the inner top of the filter plate (1201). The two rotary supports (1203) are respectively rotatably connected to the receiving tray (11) through rotary shafts (1204). Fixed ears (1205) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the inner bottom of the filter plate (1201). One of the fixed ears (1205) is screwed and fixed to the receiving tray (11) through a locking knob (1206).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Poultry batch slaughtering box

    CN212345144U

  • Dust cup with screen self-cleaning function for dust collector

    CN216984730U