A feed preparation device for livestock farming

Abstract

The present invention is applicable to the technical field of livestock breeding, and provides a feed preparation device for livestock breeding. The feed preparation device includes a preparation tank, and a feeding device is arranged at the top of the preparation tank. The feeding device includes: a raw material tank, the bottom of the raw material tank is provided with a feeding pipe for discharging the feed raw materials in the raw material tank; a first feeding component located in a first distribution tank; a second feeding component located in a second distribution tank, the second distribution tank is coaxially communicated with the first distribution tank, and the bottom end outlet of the feeding pipe extends into the second distribution tank. When the feeding pipe is in a conducting state, the feed raw materials in the raw material tank enter the second distribution tank. The feed preparation device provided by the present invention can add a fixed amount of feed into the preparation tank; there is no need for manual measurement of feed raw materials, and quantitative supply can be carried out, which not only ensures the quality of feed preparation, but also improves the preparation efficiency of feed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a feed preparation device for livestock breeding. Background Art

[0002] In livestock breeding, it is often necessary to prepare feeds. For example, soybean meal, bran, etc. are proportionally mixed with industrial feeds and then fed.

[0003] For example, a patent document with the publication number CN205164573U discloses a feed preparation device, including a bracket and a mixing container arranged on the bracket. The mixing container is provided with a mixing bin, and the bottom of the mixing bin is provided with stirring blades. A driving device connected to the stirring blades is installed at the bottom of the mixing container. The mixing container is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet. Although the feed preparation device provided by this solution can quickly and evenly mix the feed by driving the device to stir the feed, for the addition of the feed, quantitative supply cannot be carried out. All components are weighed manually and then stirred and mixed, which not only affects the quality of feed preparation, but also cannot improve the efficiency of feed preparation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a feed preparation device for livestock breeding, aiming to solve the technical problems proposed in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions.

[0006] A feed preparation device for livestock breeding, the feed preparation device includes a preparation tank, and a feeding device is arranged at the top of the preparation tank. The feeding device is used to provide a plurality of feed raw materials that need to be mixed and processed into the preparation tank, wherein:

[0007] The feeding device includes:

[0008] A raw material tank, the bottom of the raw material tank has a blanking pipe, and the blanking pipe is used to discharge the feed raw materials in the raw material tank;

[0009] A first feeding component located in the first distribution tank. The first feeding component includes a first feeding rod. A plurality of first feeding rods are installed on a first circular seat in a circumferential array distribution. The first circular seat is fixedly sleeved on the blanking channel; the first feeding component further includes a first annular groove, and the first annular groove is coaxially supported and rotatably arranged on the inner circle of the first distribution tank. A fixed connection is provided between the end of the first feeding rod and the first annular groove;

[0010] The second feeding component located in the second distribution slot, the second distribution slot is coaxially communicated with the first distribution slot, the bottom outlet of the feeding pipe extends into the second distribution slot. When the feeding pipe is in a conducting state, the feed raw materials in the raw material tank enter into the second distribution slot, realizing the supply of feed raw materials to the second distribution slot; wherein, the second feeding component includes a second dial rod, a plurality of second dial rods are installed on the second circular seat in a circumferential array distribution, the second circular seat is fixedly sleeved on the feeding channel, the second feeding component further includes a second annular groove, the second annular groove is coaxially supported and rotatably arranged on the inner ring of the second distribution slot, and the end of the second dial rod is fixedly connected with the second annular groove.

[0011] Further, a stirring mechanism is further arranged in the blending tank, and the stirring mechanism is used for stirring the feed mixture in the blending tank to realize the blending process of the feed; wherein, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor and a stirring rod installed on the stirring motor, and the stirring rod is located in the blending tank.

[0012] Further, the feeding device further includes a blocking component, and the blocking component is used to control the on-off of the feeding pipe; the blocking component includes a blocking ring, the blocking ring is coaxially supported and rotatably arranged at the open end of the second distribution slot, an arc-shaped through opening corresponding to the feeding pipe is arranged on the blocking ring, and a servo motor for driving the blocking ring to rotate is further installed at the open top of the partition seat. By using the servo motor to drive the blocking ring to rotate, when the arc-shaped through opening moves to directly below the outlet of the feeding pipe, the feed material in the feeding pipe will be discharged and fall into the second distribution slot. Therefore, the on-off of the feeding pipe is realized by using the blocking component to control the discharging. In this process, the discharging amount of the feeding pipe cannot be accurately controlled, and only a roughly equivalent amount of feed can be provided to the second distribution slot.

[0013] Further, the feeding device further includes a driving component for driving the second circular seat or the first circular seat to rotate;

[0014] The driving component includes a forward and reverse motor, and the forward and reverse motor is fixedly installed on the support plate;

[0015] A driving shaft is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor, and the end of the driving shaft axially slides into the hollow driving rod. The hollow driving rod has a square hole structure, and the driving shaft is a square rod, so that when the driving shaft is inserted into the hollow driving rod, the driving shaft drives the hollow driving rod to rotate synchronously.

[0016] Further, the feeding device further includes a feeding channel, the feeding channel is coaxially and slidably arranged through the support rod, the feeding channel is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the first distribution slot.

[0017] A communication window is provided on the blanking channel.

[0018] Furthermore, a second tooth groove is provided on the second circular seat, a first tooth groove is provided on the first circular seat, a support circular seat is fixedly installed on the hollow driving rod, and a limiting tooth matching with the second tooth groove is fixedly installed on the support circular seat.

[0019] Furthermore, multiple groups of raw material tanks are fixedly installed on the partition seat in a circumferential array distribution, and the partition seat is supported and fixedly installed at the top open end of the blending tank; the number of arc-shaped through openings corresponds to the number of raw material tanks.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, for the feed falling into the second distribution groove in the feed blending equipment provided by the present invention, first, the second feeding component is actuated to make the rotation direction of the second circular seat the same as the orientation of the arc-shaped concave surface of the second baffle rod. At this time, the rotating second baffle rod will gather the feed in the second distribution groove and make it enter the first distribution groove. After the first distribution groove is filled with feed, make the rotation direction of the second circular seat opposite to the orientation of the arc-shaped concave surface of the second baffle rod. The second baffle rod will push the excess feed at the open end of the first distribution groove outward. At this time, the first distribution groove is filled with feed, and the open end of the first distribution groove is flush. At this time, the feed in the first distribution groove is a fixed quantity; then, the first circular seat is controlled to rotate alone, and the rotation direction of the rotating first circular seat is the same as the arc-shaped concave surface of the first baffle rod, and the feed in the first distribution groove is gathered and discharged into the blending tank to add a fixed quantity of feed to the blending tank; there is no need for manual measurement of feed raw materials, and quantitative supply can be carried out, which not only ensures the quality of feed blending but also improves the feed blending efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of a feed blending device for livestock breeding according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a partially-sectioned three-dimensional view of a feed blending device for livestock breeding according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in

[0025] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the feeding device in the feed blending device for livestock breeding provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the installation of the first feeding component and the second feeding component on the tank body in a feed preparation device for livestock breeding according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the relative positions of the first feeding component and the second feeding component in a feed preparation device for livestock breeding according to the present invention

[0028] Figure 7 is Figure 6 top view of;

[0029] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the material blocking ring in a feed preparation device for livestock breeding provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the support in a feed preparation device for livestock breeding provided by the present invention.

[0031] In Figures 1-9 :

[0032] 100, blending tank; 101, support feet; 102, support ring;

[0033] 200, raw material tank; 201, blanking pipe;

[0034] 300, support plate; 301, support rod; 302, forward and reverse motor; 303, drive shaft;

[0035] 400, partition seat; 401, first distribution groove; 402, first annular groove; 403, second distribution groove; 404, second annular groove; 405, material blocking ring; 4051, arc-shaped through opening; 406, second baffle; 4061, second circular seat; 4062, second tooth groove; 407, first baffle; 4071, first circular seat; 407², first tooth groove; 408, hollow drive rod;

[0036] 500, stirring mechanism;

[0037] 600, blanking channel; 601, electric telescopic rod; 602, communication window; 603, limit teeth; 6031, support circular seat. Detailed implementation manners

[0038] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0039] The following describes the specific implementation of the present invention in detail with reference to specific embodiments.

[0040] As Figure 1As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, a feed preparation device for livestock breeding, the feed preparation device includes a preparation tank 100, a feeding device is provided at the top of the preparation tank 100, and the feeding device is used to provide a plurality of feed raw materials that need to be mixed into the preparation tank 100. Among them, a stirring mechanism 500 is further provided in the preparation tank 100, and the stirring mechanism 500 is used to stir the feed mixture in the preparation tank 100 to achieve the preparation of the feed.

[0041] Among them, the stirring mechanism 500 includes a stirring motor and a stirring rod installed on the stirring motor, and the stirring rod is located in the preparation tank 100.

[0042] Specifically, as Figures 1-4 shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the feeding device includes:

[0043] Raw material tanks 200, multiple groups of raw material tanks 200 are fixedly installed in a circumferential array on a partition seat 400, and the partition seat 400 is supported and fixedly installed at the top open end of the preparation tank 100; the bottom of the raw material tank 200 has a blanking pipe 201, and the blanking pipe 201 is used to discharge the feed raw materials in the raw material tank 200.

[0044] Furthermore, as Figures 1-7 shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the feeding device further includes:

[0045] A first feeding component located in the first distribution groove 401, the first feeding component includes a first feeding rod 407, multiple first feeding rods 407 are installed in a circumferential array on a first circular seat 4071, and the first circular seat 4071 is fixedly sleeved on the blanking channel 600; the first feeding component further includes a first annular groove 402, and the first annular groove 402 is coaxially supported and rotatably arranged on the inner circle of the first distribution groove 401, and a fixed connection is provided between the end of the first feeding rod 407 and the first annular groove 402;

[0046] Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present invention, the feeding device further includes:

[0047] A second feeding component located in the second distribution groove 40 , the second distribution groove 403 is coaxially communicated with the first distribution groove 401, the bottom outlet of the blanking pipe 201 extends into the second distribution groove 403, and when the blanking pipe 201 is in a conducting state, the feed raw materials in the raw material tank 200 enter the second distribution groove 403 to provide feed raw materials to the second distribution groove 403;

[0048] Among them, the second feeding component includes a second feeding rod 406. A plurality of second feeding rods 406 are installed on a second circular seat 4061 in a circumferential array distribution. The second circular seat 4061 is fixedly sleeved on the blanking channel 600. The second feeding component further includes a second annular groove 404. The second annular groove 404 is coaxially supported and rotatably arranged on the inner circle of the second distribution groove 403. A fixed connection is provided between the end of the second feeding rod 406 and the second annular groove 404.

[0049] Please continue to refer to Figures 1-6 and Figure 8 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the feeding device further includes a material blocking component, and the material blocking component is used to control the on-off of the blanking pipe 201.

[0050] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the material blocking component includes a material blocking ring 405. The material blocking ring 405 is coaxially supported and rotatably arranged at the open end of the second distribution groove 403. An arc-shaped through opening 4051 corresponding to the blanking pipe 201 is provided on the material blocking ring 405. A servo motor for driving the material blocking ring 405 to rotate is further installed at the open top of the partition seat 400. By using the servo motor to drive the material blocking ring 405 to rotate, when the arc-shaped through opening 4051 moves to directly below the outlet of the blanking pipe 201, the feed material in the blanking pipe 201 will be discharged and fall into the second distribution groove 403. Therefore, the on-off of the blanking pipe 201 is realized by using the material blocking component to control the discharging of 210. In this process, the discharging amount of the blanking pipe 201 cannot be accurately controlled, and only a roughly equivalent amount of feed can be provided to the second distribution groove 403.

[0051] Furthermore, for the feed that has fallen into the second distribution groove 403, first make the second feeding component act, so that the rotation direction of the second circular seat 4061 is the same as the orientation of the arc-shaped concave surface of the second feeding rod 406. At this time, the rotating second feeding rod 406 will gather the feed in the second distribution groove 403 to enter the first distribution groove 401. After the first distribution groove 401 is filled with feed, make the rotation direction of the second circular seat 4061 opposite to the orientation of the arc-shaped concave surface of the second feeding rod 406. The second feeding rod 406 will push the excess feed at the open end of the first distribution groove 401 outward. At this time, the first distribution groove 401 is filled with feed, and the open end of the first distribution groove 401 is flush. At this time, the feed in the first distribution groove 401 is a fixed quantity; then separately control the rotation of the first circular seat 4071. The rotation direction of the rotating first circular seat 4071 is the same as the arc-shaped concave surface of the first feeding rod 407, and gather the feed in the first distribution groove 401 to be discharged into the dispensing tank 100 to add a fixed quantity of feed to the dispensing tank 100.

[0052] Please continue to refer to Figures 1-8, in an embodiment of the present invention, the feeding device further includes a driving assembly for driving the rotation of the second circular seat 4061 or the first circular seat 4071.

[0053] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a forward and reverse motor 302, and the forward and reverse motor 302 is fixedly installed on the support plate 300.

[0054] Furthermore, a driving shaft 303 is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 302. The end of the driving shaft 303 axially slides into the hollow driving rod 408. The hollow driving rod 408 has a square hole structure, and the driving shaft 303 is a square rod. When the driving shaft 303 is inserted into the hollow driving rod 408, the driving shaft 303 drives the hollow driving rod 408 to rotate synchronously.

[0055] Furthermore, the feeding device further includes a blanking channel 600. The blanking channel 600 is coaxially and slidably arranged through the support rod 301. The blanking channel 600 is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 601, and the electric telescopic rod 601 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the first distribution groove 401.

[0056] Furthermore, a communication window 602 is opened on the blanking channel 600.

[0057] Furthermore, a second tooth groove 4062 is opened on the second circular seat 4061, and a first tooth groove 4072 is opened on the first circular seat 4071. A support circular seat 6031 is fixedly installed on the hollow driving rod 408, and a limiting tooth 603 that cooperates with the second tooth groove 4062 is fixedly installed on the support circular seat 6031. When the telescopic function of the electric telescopic rod 601 is used to make the limiting tooth 603 abut against the second tooth groove 4062, the rotating support circular seat 6031 will drive the second circular seat 4061 to rotate, while the first circular seat 4071 does not rotate at this time; correspondingly, when the telescopic function of the electric telescopic rod 601 is used to make the limiting tooth 603 abut against the first tooth groove 4072, the rotating support circular seat 6031 can only drive the first circular seat 4071 to rotate.

[0058] Therefore, the present invention utilizes the telescopic function of the electric telescopic rod 601 and cooperates with the forward and reverse motor 302 to drive the hollow driving rod 408 to rotate, and can separately operate the first feeding component or the second feeding component.

[0059] When the telescopic function of the electric telescopic rod 601 is used to make the limiting tooth 603 abut against the first tooth groove 4072, the communication window 602 is communicated with the first distribution groove 401 at this time. At this time, the direction of the rotating first circular seat 4071 is the same as the arc-shaped concave surface of the first dial rod 407, and the feed in the first distribution groove 401 is gathered to the position of the communication window 602 and discharged into the mixing tank 100.

[0060] Please continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 In the embodiment of the present invention, the support plate 300 is fixedly installed on the partition seat 400 through the support rod 301; correspondingly, the raw material tank 200 is fixedly installed on the support plate 300. In the embodiment of the present invention, the feeds contained in the multiple raw material tanks 200 are the same, or an independent raw material tank 200 can also be adopted. At this time, there is only one arc-shaped through port 4051 on the material blocking ring 405; that is to say, the number of the arc-shaped through ports 4051 corresponds to the number of the raw material tanks 200.

[0061] As Figure 1 and Figure 9 shown, the dispensing tank 100 is fixedly installed on the support ring 102, and the support ring 102 is fixedly installed on the support feet 101 to support the dispensing tank 100.

[0062] The above-mentioned solutions are only illustrations of a preferred example, but are not limited thereto. When implementing the present invention, appropriate replacements and / or modifications can be made according to the needs of users.

[0063] The number of devices and the processing scale described here are used to simplify the description of the present invention. The application, modification and variation of the present invention are obvious to those skilled in the art.

[0064] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the embodiments. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily achieved. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described here.

Claims

1. A feed preparation device for livestock farming, characterized in that, The feed preparation device includes a preparation tank, and a feeding device is arranged on the top partition seat of the preparation tank; the feeding device includes: a raw material tank, and a blanking pipe is arranged at the bottom of the raw material tank; a blanking channel, which is coaxially and slidably arranged in the support rod, and a communication window is arranged on the blanking channel; a first material distributing component located in the first distribution groove, the first material distributing component includes a first material distributing rod, and a plurality of first material distributing rods are distributed in a circumferential array and installed on a first circular seat, and the first circular seat is fixedly sleeved on the blanking channel; the first material distributing component further includes a first annular groove, and the first annular groove is coaxially and rotatably supported on the inner ring of the first distribution groove, and a fixed connection is arranged between the end of the first material distributing rod and the first annular groove; a second material distributing component located in the second distribution groove, the second distribution groove is coaxially communicated with the first distribution groove, and the bottom outlet of the blanking pipe extends into the second distribution groove. When the blanking pipe is in a conducting state, the feed raw materials in the raw material tank enter the second distribution groove; wherein, the second material distributing component includes a second material distributing rod, and a plurality of second material distributing rods are distributed in a circumferential array and installed on a second circular seat, and the second circular seat is fixedly sleeved on the blanking channel, and the second material distributing component further includes a second annular groove, and the second annular groove is coaxially and rotatably supported on the inner ring of the second distribution groove, and a fixed connection is arranged between the end of the second material distributing rod and the second annular groove; an electric telescopic rod, which is fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the first distribution groove, and the blanking channel is connected with the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod; a driving component for driving the second circular seat and the first circular seat to rotate, the driving component includes a forward and reverse motor, the forward and reverse motor is fixedly installed on the support plate, a driving shaft is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor, and the end of the driving shaft axially slides into the hollow driving rod, the hollow driving rod is of a square hole structure, and the driving shaft is of a square rod; a second tooth groove is arranged on the second circular seat, a first tooth groove is arranged on the first circular seat, a support circular seat is fixedly installed on the hollow driving rod, and a limit tooth matched with the first tooth groove and the second tooth groove is fixedly installed on the support circular seat; by using the telescopic function of the electric telescopic rod, the limit tooth is made to abut against the second tooth groove, and at this time, the rotating support circular seat will drive the second circular seat to rotate, while the first circular seat does not rotate at this time; correspondingly, by using the telescopic function of the electric telescopic rod, when the limit tooth abuts against the first tooth groove, the rotating support circular seat can only drive the first circular seat to rotate; When the rotation direction of the second circular seat is the same as the orientation of the arc-shaped concave surface of the second lever, the rotating second lever will gather the feed in the second distribution groove into the first distribution groove. After the first distribution groove is filled with feed, make the rotation direction of the second circular seat opposite to the orientation of the arc-shaped concave surface of the second lever. The second lever will push the excess feed at the open end of the first distribution groove outwards. At this time, the first distribution groove is filled with feed and the open end is flush. At this time, the feed in the first distribution groove is a fixed quantity. When the limit tooth abuts in the first tooth groove, the communication window communicates with the first distribution groove. At this time, make the rotation direction of the first circular seat the same as the arc-shaped concave surface of the first lever, gather the feed in the first distribution groove to the position of the communication window and discharge it into the dispensing tank.

2. The feed preparation equipment for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, A stirring mechanism is further arranged in the dispensing tank; wherein, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor and a stirring rod installed on the stirring motor, and the stirring rod is located in the dispensing tank.

3. The feed preparation device for livestock breeding according to claim 2, wherein, The feeding device further includes a material blocking component; the material blocking component includes a material blocking ring, the material blocking ring is coaxially supported and rotatably arranged at the open end of the second distribution groove, an arc-shaped through hole corresponding to the feed pipe is formed on the material blocking ring, and a servo motor for driving the material blocking ring to rotate is further installed at the open top of the partition seat.

4. The feed preparation device for livestock breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that, Multiple groups of raw material tanks are fixedly installed on the partition seat in a circumferential array distribution, and the partition seat is supported and fixedly installed at the open top of the dispensing tank; the number of arc-shaped through holes corresponds to the number of raw material tanks.

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