Droplet light solidification device
By designing a droplet photocuring device, employing adjustable pipe length and light path, and combining temperature and light control, the problem of unstable microdroplet curing was solved, achieving a stable curing effect for droplets.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311390082.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-25
AI Technical Summary
During the curing process of microdroplets, existing technologies struggle to precisely control heating and light exposure times, leading to unstable curing and potential issues such as microdroplet fusion or incomplete curing.
A droplet photocuring device was designed, comprising a pipeline placement structure, a heating structure, and a light source structure. By adjusting the pipeline length and light path, combined with the control of temperature and light intensity, the complete curing of the droplets is ensured.
It achieves stable curing of droplets, ensuring the consistency and controllability of the curing effect, and adapting to the curing requirements of different droplet materials.
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Figure CN117399088B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of medical device technology, specifically relating to a droplet photocuring device. Background Technology
[0002] Microdroplets have important applications in drug controlled release, virus detection, particulate material synthesis, and catalysts. In the field of IVD (In Vitro Diagnostics), gene chips, protein chips, and dPCR all require the use of microdroplets. The development of microfluidics technology has enabled the controllable design and precise manipulation of the size, structure, morphology, and function of microdroplets, making it one of the most important technological platforms in the field of microdroplets.
[0003] Microfluidic methods for preparing microdroplets primarily utilize two immiscible liquids as the continuous and discrete phases, respectively. Droplet formation is controlled by manipulating the microtube structure and the flow rate ratio between the two phases. Driven by a pump with a fixed volumetric flow rate, the continuous and discrete phases enter different microchannels. When the two fluids meet at their intersection, the discrete phase continues to extend, forming a "plug-like" or "jet-like" liquid column, which is then clamped off by the shearing and compression of the continuous phase fluid, dispersing as microdroplets within the continuous phase.
[0004] Currently, the curing heating time and light exposure time of microdroplets are difficult to control, and the heating temperature is difficult to adjust, resulting in problems such as unstable curing process, microsphere fusion, or incomplete curing.
[0005] To address the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a droplet photocuring device. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To overcome the problems mentioned in the background art, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A droplet photocuring device, comprising:
[0008] The pipeline placement structure includes a pipeline channel inside the pipeline placement structure, multiple outlets in the pipeline channel, and pipelines that can be placed inside the pipeline channel. The pipeline placement structure also includes a heating structure inside the pipeline placement structure, which is fixedly connected to the pipeline placement structure. The heating structure heats and controls the temperature of the pipeline, and the placement length of the pipeline within the pipeline placement structure is adjustable.
[0009] Baffles are installed at each edge of the upper surface of the pipe placement structure, and the baffles are connected to the pipe placement structure;
[0010] The light source structure is located on the upper part of the baffle and is rotatably connected to one of the baffles. When the light source structure and the baffle are closed, an illumination lamp is installed on the inner surface to provide light to the pipeline and solidify the droplets inside the pipeline. The placement length of the pipeline within the pipeline placement structure is adjustable, and the placement length of the pipeline path can be selected according to the different materials of the droplets and the different light curing times required, so as to ensure the effective solidification of the droplets.
[0011] Furthermore, the pipeline placement structure is a rectangular plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the pipeline placement structure has an internal receiving cavity, and a heating structure is provided inside the receiving cavity. The heating structure is a heating wire, which can heat and control the temperature of the pipeline placement structure.
[0013] Furthermore, the pipe channel of the pipe placement structure is disposed on the upper surface. The pipe channel includes a straight section and a coiled section. The straight section includes a first straight section and a second straight section. The first straight section is disposed near the width side and is parallel to the width direction of the pipe placement structure. The length of the first straight section is half that of the pipe placement structure. The first straight section is disposed on the second side of the pipe placement structure and extends to the middle of the pipe placement structure. The first straight section connects the second side of the pipe placement structure and the coiled section.
[0014] Furthermore, the lower half of the cross-section of the pipeline channel is semi-circular, and the upper half of the cross-section of the pipeline channel is rectangular. The length of the rectangle is the same as the diameter of the semi-circle, and the width of the rectangle is greater than the radius of the semi-circle. The above configuration ensures that the pipeline placed in the pipeline channel will not leak out within the pipeline channel.
[0015] Furthermore, the coiled section is designed as a spiral coil, allowing the pipeline to enter the coiled section and fully receive light irradiation to achieve droplet solidification.
[0016] Furthermore, at least one coiled segment is provided, and the coiled segment is coiled in multiple turns. The inner circle of the first coiled segment is connected to the second coiled segment by a channel. Preferably, three coiled segments are provided, so that the required photocuring time varies depending on the material of the droplets in the pipeline, and different lengths of pipeline channels composed of one or more coiled segments can be selected.
[0017] Furthermore, the innermost ring of each of the panel sections is connected to a second straight line segment, which is parallel to the first straight line segment. The second straight line segment connects the innermost ring of the panel section to the first side of the pipeline placement structure.
[0018] Furthermore, at least one baffle is provided on the pipe placement structure at the upper part of the pipe channel, and the baffle is rotatably connected to the pipe placement structure; the above arrangement can prevent the pipe from coming out of the pipe placement structure and affecting the experimental results.
[0019] Furthermore, the baffle includes a first baffle and a second baffle. The first baffle is disposed on the upper part of a first side of the pipe placement structure, and the second baffle is disposed on the upper part of other surfaces of the pipe placement structure. The first baffle and the second baffle are fixedly connected.
[0020] Furthermore, the first baffle is a transparent plate, and the second baffle is a backlight plate; the backlight plate prevents light from scattering to the outside, reducing the solidification time of the droplets, and the transparent plate is provided to facilitate observation of the droplets.
[0021] Furthermore, the light source structure includes a top cover and an illumination lamp; the illumination lamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover, and at least one illumination lamp is provided on the top cover, the illumination lamp being a long strip lamp tube. Optionally, the illumination lamp is an ultraviolet illumination lamp.
[0022] Furthermore, the top cover and the pipeline placement structure are the same in shape and size, and the top cover and the second baffle opposite to the first baffle are rotatably connected; preferably, the top cover and the second baffle opposite to the first baffle are connected by a hinge.
[0023] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the top of the cover to facilitate operation by the operator.
[0024] Furthermore, the top cover is equipped with a light control switch, a heat control switch, and a heat adjustment button.
[0025] Furthermore, a temperature sensor is provided on the upper surface of the pipeline placement structure; a controller is provided on any side of the pipeline placement structure, the sensor is connected to the controller, the controller is connected to the illumination lamp, and can control the light intensity of the illumination lamp. The controller can adjust the temperature of the heating wire and can obtain the temperature information from the temperature sensor to achieve feedback regulation.
[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention has a reasonable structure; by setting multiple coiled segments in the pipeline channel, the pipeline can be made to coil in a spiral shape within the pipeline channel, and the path of the pipeline can be selected according to the different materials of the droplets and the different photocuring time required, through pipeline channels of different lengths composed of single or multiple coiled segments, so as to ensure the effect of droplet curing. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top cover of the present invention when opened;
[0028] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the overall top cover of the present invention when closed;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pipe placement structure and the cooperation of the baffle in this invention;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of the pipe placement structure and the baffle of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom surface of the light source structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the upper surface of the light source structure of the present invention;
[0033] In the diagram, 1. Pipeline placement structure; 2. First straight section; 3. Second straight section; 4. Coiled section; 5. Baffle; 6. First baffle; 7. Second baffle; 8. Top cover; 9. Illumination lamp; 10. Handle; 11. Light control switch; 12. Heat control switch; 13. Heat adjustment button; 14. Controller. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below through specific examples. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] Example
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1-6This embodiment discloses a droplet photocuring device, comprising: a pipe placement structure 1, wherein a pipe channel is provided inside the pipe placement structure 1, the pipe channel has multiple outlets, and the pipe can be placed inside the pipe channel; a heating structure is provided inside the pipe placement structure 1 and is fixedly connected to the pipe placement structure 1; the heating structure heats and controls the temperature of the pipe; the placement length of the pipe inside the pipe placement structure 1 is adjustable; baffles are disposed at various edges on the upper surface of the pipe placement structure 1 and are connected to the pipe placement structure 1; a light source structure is disposed on the upper part of the baffles and is rotatably connected to one of the baffles; an illumination lamp 9 is disposed on the inner surface of the light source structure when the baffles are closed, for providing light to the pipe to cure the droplets inside the pipe. The placement length of the pipe inside the pipe placement structure 1 is adjustable, and the placement length of the pipe can be selected according to the different materials of the droplets and the different photocuring times required, so as to ensure the effect of droplet curing.
[0037] In some embodiments, the connection between the baffle and the pipeline placement structure 1 can be configured as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a movable connection.
[0038] The pipe placement structure 1 is a rectangular plate; the pipe placement structure 1 has an internal cavity, and an electric heating wire is installed inside the cavity. The electric heating wire can heat and control the temperature of the pipe placement structure 1; the electric heating wire can heat the upper part of the pipe placement structure 1 to a temperature of 35-70 degrees.
[0039] In some embodiments, the pipeline placement structure 1 is configured as an adjustable temperature heating plate, which can achieve temperature regulation; the adjustable temperature heating plate can be selected from existing technologies.
[0040] The upper surface of the pipe placement structure 1 is provided with a pipe channel, which includes a straight section and a coiled section 4. The straight section includes a first straight section 2 and a second straight section 3. The first straight section 2 is located near the width side and is parallel to the width direction of the pipe placement structure 1. The length of the first straight section 2 is half of the length of the pipe placement structure 1. The first straight section 2 is located on the second side of the pipe placement structure 1 and extends to the middle of the pipe placement structure 1. The first straight section 2 connects the second side of the pipe placement structure 1 and the coiled section.
[0041] In some embodiments, the lower half of the cross-section of the pipeline channel is semi-circular, and the upper half of the cross-section is rectangular. The length of the rectangle is the same as the diameter of the semi-circle, and the width of the rectangle is greater than the radius of the semi-circle. This arrangement ensures that the pipeline placed inside the pipeline channel will not leak out, preventing the pipeline from detaching and causing uncertainty in the length of the pipeline within the pipeline placement structure 1, which would affect the experiment. At least one baffle 5 is provided on the pipeline placement structure 1 at the upper part of the pipeline channel, and the baffle 5 is rotatably connected to the pipeline placement structure 1. This arrangement can prevent the pipeline from detaching within the pipeline placement structure 1 and affecting the experimental results. In some embodiments, the baffle 5 is fixedly connected to the pipeline placement structure 1 and spans across the pipeline channel to prevent the pipeline from detaching within the pipeline channel.
[0042] In some embodiments, the lower half of the cross-section of the pipeline channel is semi-circular, and the upper half of the cross-section of the pipeline channel is rectangular. The length of the rectangle is the same as the diameter of the semi-circle, and the width of the rectangle is greater than the radius of the semi-circle. A transparent plate is provided on the upper part of the pipeline channel, which completely covers the pipeline channel and can confine the pipeline within the pipeline channel, ensuring that the length of the pipeline within the pipeline channel is fixed and the light exposure time is fixed, which is conducive to the solidification of droplets.
[0043] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the pipeline channel is an arc shape, the pipeline extends into the first straight segment 2 and can move along the pipeline channel, and the upper width of the pipeline channel is smaller than the diameter of the pipeline channel, ensuring that the pipeline will not come out at the upper part of the pipeline channel.
[0044] The coiled section 4 is designed as a spiral coil, allowing the pipeline to enter the coiled section and fully receive light irradiation to achieve droplet solidification.
[0045] At least one coiled segment 4 is provided, and the coiled segment 4 is coiled into multiple turns. The inner circle of the first coiled segment is connected to the second coiled segment through a channel. Preferably, three coiled segments 4 are provided, so that the required light curing time varies depending on the material of the droplets in the pipeline. Thus, different lengths of pipeline channels composed of one or more coiled segments 4 can be selected.
[0046] like Figure 1 3-4 In some embodiments, the first coiled segment 4 is a counterclockwise spiral coiled segment. A channel connecting to the second coiled segment 4 is provided on the innermost circle of the coiled segment 4 to the upper right. The channel is tangent to the connection point of the first coiled segment 4, allowing the pipeline to smoothly enter the second coiled segment 4 within the channel. The second coiled segment 4 is a clockwise spiral coiled segment. A channel connecting to the third coiled segment 4 is provided on the innermost circle of the coiled segment 4 to the upper right. The channel is tangent to the connection point of the second coiled segment 4, allowing the pipeline to smoothly enter the third coiled segment 4 within the channel. The coiling direction of the third coiled segment 4 is the same as that of the second coiled segment 4.
[0047] In some embodiments, the first coiled segment 4 is a clockwise spiral coiled segment, and a channel connecting to the second coiled segment 4 is provided on the innermost circle of the coiled segment 4 towards the upper right. The channel is tangent to the connection point of the first coiled segment 4, allowing the pipe to smoothly enter the second coiled segment 4 within the channel. The second coiled segment 4 is a counterclockwise spiral coiled segment, and a channel connecting to the third coiled segment 4 is provided on the innermost circle of the coiled segment 4 towards the upper right. The channel is tangent to the connection point of the second coiled segment 4, allowing the pipe to smoothly enter the third coiled segment 4 within the channel. The coiling direction of the third coiled segment 4 is the same as that of the second coiled segment 4.
[0048] The innermost end of each panel section is connected to the second straight segment 3, which is parallel to the first straight segment 2. The second straight segment 3 connects the innermost circle of the panel section to the first side of the pipeline placement structure 1.
[0049] In some embodiments, the coiled segment 4 is configured as a wave groove, with a straight middle section and arc-shaped ends. The length of the wave groove is slightly less than the length between two opposing baffles, and the distance between the two midpoints of the wave groove is greater than the width of the wave groove itself.
[0050] The baffle includes a first baffle 6 and a second baffle 7. The first baffle 6 is disposed on the upper part of the first side of the pipe placement structure 1, and the second baffle 7 is disposed on the upper part of the other side of the pipe placement structure 1. The first baffle 6 and the second baffle 7 are fixedly connected.
[0051] The first baffle 6 is a transparent plate, and the second baffle 7 is a backlight plate; the backlight plate prevents light from scattering to the outside and reduces the solidification time of the droplets, while the transparent plate is set up to facilitate the observation of the droplets.
[0052] like Figure 1-2 5-6, The light source structure includes a top cover 8 and an irradiation lamp 9; the irradiation lamp 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 8, and at least one irradiation lamp 9 is provided on the top cover 8. The irradiation lamp 9 is configured as a long strip lamp tube. Optionally, the irradiation lamp 9 is an ultraviolet irradiation lamp 9; the light from the irradiation lamp 9 can be light particles or light beams. The basic principle of ultraviolet curing is to use ultraviolet light to irradiate the material, causing it to undergo a photochemical reaction, thereby achieving a rapid curing process. Under ultraviolet irradiation, the double or triple bonds in the material will break down, forming free radicals or ions. These free radicals or ions will react with surrounding molecules to form a cross-linked structure, thereby achieving the curing process.
[0053] In some embodiments, the illumination lamps 9 are set to be circular or square, and the illumination lamps 9 are evenly distributed inside the top cover 8 to ensure that the light intensity is the same at any position on the upper surface of the pipeline placement structure 1, which is beneficial to the experiment.
[0054] The top cover 8 and the pipeline placement structure 1 are the same in shape and size. The top cover 8 and the second baffle 7 opposite to the first baffle 6 are rotatably connected. Preferably, the top cover 8 and the second baffle 7 opposite to the first baffle 6 are connected by a hinge.
[0055] The top cover 8 is equipped with a handle 10, which makes it convenient for operators to open and operate the interior.
[0056] The top cover 8 is equipped with a light control switch 11, a heat control switch 12, and a heat adjustment button 13.
[0057] A temperature sensor is installed on the upper surface of the pipeline placement structure 1;
[0058] A controller 14 is installed on any side of the pipeline placement structure 1. The sensor is connected to the controller 14, and the controller 14 is connected to the illumination lamp 9. It can control the light intensity of the illumination lamp 9. The controller 14 can adjust the temperature of the heating wire and obtain the temperature information from the temperature sensor to achieve feedback regulation.
[0059] In some embodiments, the controller 14 may be replaced by a rheostat, which is used to change the temperature of the heating wire.
[0060] In some embodiments, multiple switches for the illumination lamps 9 are provided, the number of which is the same as the number of coiled sections 4. Each switch controls a portion of the illumination lamps 9 on the upper part of a coiled section 4. Depending on the material of the droplet, the required photocuring time is different. The path of the pipeline is selected through pipeline channels of different lengths composed of one or more coiled sections 4. At the same time, the corresponding switches are turned on to illuminate the corresponding coiled sections 4. The used coiled sections 4 are illuminated, while the unused coiled sections 4 are not illuminated.
[0061] The controller 14 includes a central controller 14, a data analysis module, a data storage module, and a communication module. The data analysis module, data storage module, and communication module are respectively connected to the central controller 14. The operation information is transmitted to the data analysis module for analysis, and then the analysis results are transmitted to the illumination lamp 9 and the heating wire for control through the central controller 14. The data storage module is used to effectively archive the usage records for easy retrieval and use next time.
[0062] Alternatively, in some embodiments, the interior of the pipe placement structure 1 is solid, and heating wires are arranged around the pipe placement structure 1 for heating. The interior of the pipe placement structure 1 is provided with a three-dimensional spiral channel, through which the pipe can pass. A dot-shaped irradiation lamp 9 is arranged inside the spiral channel for light irradiation to achieve the conditions for photocuring. Multiple outlets are provided at the upper part of the spiral channel, and the length of the pipe passing through the interior is marked at each outlet. The path of the pipe can be selected according to the different materials of the droplets and the different photocuring times required.
[0063] In use, depending on the material of the droplet, the required curing time varies. The path of the pipeline is selected through a pipeline channel of different lengths composed of one or more coiled sections 4. The pipeline is then inserted into the pipeline channel, passing through the first straight section 2, the coiled section 4, and the second straight section 3 in sequence, and finally extending out in the second telescopic section. The internal heating wire is turned on and adjusted to a suitable temperature. The corresponding irradiation lamp 9 is turned on, and finally the liquid is flowed into the pipeline for curing.
[0064] The above description of the embodiments is only for understanding the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications to the present invention without departing from the principles of the invention, and these modifications will also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A droplet light solidification device, characterized by, It includes: The pipeline placement structure is internally provided with a pipeline channel, the pipeline channel is provided with a plurality of outlets, the pipeline is placed inside the pipeline channel, the pipeline placement structure is internally provided with a heating structure, the heating structure is fixedly connected with the pipeline placement structure, the heating structure heats and controls the temperature of the pipeline, and the placement length of the pipeline in the pipeline placement structure is adjustable; the heating structure is an electric heating wire; The baffle is arranged at each edge of the upper surface of the pipeline placement structure, and the baffle is connected with the pipeline placement structure; The light source structure is arranged on the upper part of the baffle and is rotationally connected with one of the baffles, the inner surface of the light source structure when being closed with the baffle is provided with an irradiation lamp for providing light to the pipeline and curing liquid drops in the pipeline; The pipeline channel of the pipeline placement structure is arranged on the upper surface, the pipeline channel includes a straight section and a coiled section, the straight section includes a first straight section and a second straight section, the first straight section is arranged near the width side, the first straight section is parallel to the width direction of the pipeline placement structure, the length of the first straight section is half of the pipeline placement structure, the first straight section is arranged from the second side of the pipeline placement structure to the middle of the pipeline placement structure, and the first straight section is connected with the second side of the pipeline placement structure and the coiled section; The coiled section is arranged in a spiral shape; the coiled section is provided with at least two coiled sections, the coiled section is coiled for multiple turns, and the inner circle of the first coiled section is connected with the second coiled section; The innermost circle of the coiled section is connected with the second straight section, the second straight section is parallel to the first straight section, and the second straight section is connected with the innermost circle of the coiled section and the first side of the pipeline placement structure; at least one baffle is arranged on the upper part of the pipeline placement structure, and the baffle is rotationally connected with the pipeline placement structure.
2. The droplet light-curing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The pipeline placement structure is internally provided with a containing cavity, and the containing cavity is provided with a heating structure.
3. The droplet light-curing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The lower half of the cross section of the pipeline channel is semicircular, the upper half of the cross section of the pipeline channel is rectangular, the length of the rectangle is the same as the diameter of the semicircle, and the width of the rectangle is greater than the radius of the semicircle.
4. The droplet light-curing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The baffle includes a first baffle and a second baffle, the first baffle is arranged on the upper part of the first side of the pipeline placement structure, the second baffle is arranged on the upper part of the other side of the pipeline placement structure, and the first baffle and the second baffle are fixedly connected; the first baffle is a transparent plate, and the second baffle is a backlit plate.
5. The droplet light-curing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The light source structure includes a top cover and an irradiation lamp; the irradiation lamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover, at least one irradiation lamp is arranged on the top cover; the top cover and the pipeline placement structure are the same in shape and size, and the top cover and the second baffle opposite to the first baffle are rotationally connected.
6. The droplet light-curing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The upper part of the top cover is provided with an irradiation lamp control switch, an electric heating wire control switch and an electric heating wire temperature adjusting button.
7. The droplet light-curing apparatus according to any one of claims 5 to 6, wherein The pipeline placement structure upper surface is provided with a temperature sensor; the pipeline placement structure any side is provided with a controller, the temperature sensor is connected with the controller, the controller is connected with the irradiation lamp, can control the illumination intensity of the irradiation lamp, the controller can adjust the temperature of the electric heating wire and obtains the temperature information of the temperature sensor, realizes the feedback regulation.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN106582899A
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