A panel structure for new building walls

By designing plug-in and connecting components, the problem of low installation efficiency of wall panels was solved, enabling fast and stable wall panel connections and improving project progress.

CN117418658BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30MCC COMM CONSTR GRP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
MCC COMM CONSTR GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-12-07
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wall panels require a large number of bolts for installation, resulting in low installation efficiency and affecting the project schedule.

Method used

It employs plug-in and connecting components, including T-shaped plugs, plug posts, insert racks, rotating shafts, main gears, and auxiliary gears, to achieve rapid connection between wall panels through plug-in and limiting structures, avoiding the use of bolts.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid connection between wall panels, improves installation efficiency, shortens project time, and has good structural stability and is easy to disassemble.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117418658B_ABST
    Figure CN117418658B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a panel structure for new building walls, comprising a first wall panel and a second wall panel. Two plug-in components are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the first wall panel. Each plug-in component includes a T-shaped plug, a post, and an insertion rack. The post is horizontally positioned on the outer wall of the first wall panel, with a groove at its top. The T-shaped plug is horizontally positioned on the front outer wall of the post, and the insertion rack is horizontally positioned on the rear outer wall of the post. Two receiving cavities are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the second wall panel, each containing a connecting component. The connecting component limits the insertion of the post. This invention's connecting component limits the insertion of the post, thereby achieving a rapid connection between the first and second wall panels without the need for bolts, resulting in high installation efficiency, accelerated project progress, and great convenience.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a panel structure for the walls of newly constructed buildings. Background Technology

[0002] It is well known in the industry that for newly constructed buildings, tiles and stone cannot generally be directly applied to the walls. The new wall surface must be treated before tiling or similar applications can be performed. Therefore, various new building partition wall technologies have been developed. Wall panels offer the advantages of being easily cut, molded in one piece, and effectively solving the problem of cracks in building walls.

[0003] In the actual installation process, existing wall panels require a large number of bolts to connect adjacent panels, resulting in low installation efficiency and affecting project progress. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a panel structure for new building walls, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the use of a large number of bolts to connect the wall panels results in low installation efficiency and affects the progress of the project.

[0005] The technical solution of this invention is:

[0006] A new building wall panel structure includes a first wall panel and a second wall panel. Two plug-in components are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the first wall panel. Each plug-in component includes a T-shaped plug, a post, and an insertion rack. The post is horizontally positioned on the outer wall of the first wall panel, with a groove at its top. The T-shaped plug is horizontally positioned on the front outer wall of the post, and the insertion rack is horizontally positioned on the rear outer wall of the post. Two receiving cavities are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the second wall panel, each corresponding to one of the two plug-in components. A T-shaped groove is formed at the bottom of each receiving cavity, communicating with it. The T-shaped groove engages with the T-shaped plug. A rectangular groove is formed at the top of each receiving cavity, communicating with it. A vertical groove communicating with the rectangular groove and a circular groove communicating with the vertical groove are formed on the second wall panel. A connecting component is provided within each receiving cavity. One end of the connecting component extends through the rectangular groove into the vertical groove and the circular groove. The connecting component is used to limit the position of the post.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a rotating seat, a rotating shaft, a main gear, a secondary gear, a guide rail, a guide block, a linkage rack, a first limiting component, and a second limiting component. The rotating seat is installed on the inner wall of the receiving cavity. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the rotating seat. The main gear is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft and meshes with the inserted rack. The secondary gear is installed at the top end of the rotating shaft. The guide rail is horizontally arranged at the top end of the receiving cavity, and one end of the guide rail extends into a rectangular groove. The guide block is slidably installed on the guide rail, and one end of the guide block extends into a rectangular groove. A through groove is provided at the top of the guide block, and a limiting groove communicating with the through groove is also provided at the top of the guide block. The linkage rack is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the guide block and meshes with the secondary gear. The first limiting component is installed in the receiving cavity, and the top end of the first limiting component extends to the rotating shaft. The bottom end of the first limiting component is inserted into a groove. The second limiting component is installed in a vertical groove and a circular groove, and the bottom end of the second limiting component is inserted into a limiting groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the first limiting component includes a U-shaped frame, a first bearing block, a second bearing block, a screw, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a belt, a moving block, an L-shaped plate, a fixed block, an insert plate, and two guide rods. The U-shaped frame is mounted in the receiving cavity. The first and second bearing blocks are symmetrically arranged inside the U-shaped frame. The two guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the first and second bearing blocks. The screw is rotatably mounted on the first and second bearing blocks, and its top end extends above the top of the U-shaped frame. The driving wheel is mounted on a rotating shaft. The driven wheel is mounted on the top end of the screw. The belt is sleeved on the outside of the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The moving block is slidably mounted on the two guide rods and is threadedly engaged with the screw. The L-shaped plate is mounted on the outer wall of the moving block. The fixed block is mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped plate. The insert plate is located at the bottom of the fixed block and is inserted into a groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the second limiting component includes a horizontal plate, a sliding rod, a mounting block, a limiting block, and a connecting spring. The horizontal plate is installed in the vertical groove, the sliding rod is slidably installed on the horizontal plate, the mounting block is installed at the bottom of the sliding rod, the limiting block is located at the bottom of the mounting block, one side of the bottom end of the limiting block is inclined, the bottom end of the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove, the connecting spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and both ends of the connecting spring are respectively connected to the horizontal plate and the mounting block, and the top of the sliding rod is provided with a pull handle located in a circular groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the cavity has four rectangular support blocks, and the top of the cavity is provided with a maintenance plate that is screwed to the four support blocks.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the handle is provided with several anti-slip finger grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, several decorative panels are arrayed on the front outer walls of the first and second wall panels.

[0013] Furthermore, the surface of the decorative panel is provided with a decorative pattern.

[0014] This invention provides an improved panel structure for new building walls, which, compared with the prior art, has the following improvements and advantages:

[0015] Firstly, when the first wall panel and the second wall panel need to be connected, the present invention simply requires inserting the T-shaped insert into the corresponding T-slot, and then pushing the first wall panel toward the second wall panel until the T-shaped insert is fully inserted into the T-slot. At this time, the insert post and the insertion rack are fully moved into the receiving cavity. During the movement of the T-shaped insert, the insertion rack drives the connecting component to work. The working of the connecting component limits the insertion of the insert post, thereby realizing a quick connection between the first wall panel and the second wall panel. No bolts are required for installation and connection, resulting in high installation efficiency and faster project progress, which is very convenient.

[0016] Secondly, this invention uses a rotating shaft to drive the driving wheel to rotate counterclockwise. The driving wheel, via a belt, drives the driven wheel and screw to rotate counterclockwise. The screw drives the moving block to move downwards on two guide rods. The moving block, via an L-shaped plate and a fixed block, drives the insert block to move downwards. The insert block moves downwards and extends into the groove. When the T-shaped insert block is fully inserted into the T-groove, the insert block moves downwards until it is fully inserted into the groove. The insert block limits the insertion post, realizing a quick connection between the first wall panel and the second wall panel. During the separation of the first wall panel and the second wall panel, the T-shaped insert block slowly moves out of the T-groove. At this time, the inserted rack drives the main gear to rotate clockwise. The main gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate clockwise. The driving wheel, via a belt, drives the driven wheel and screw to rotate clockwise. Finally, the moving block moves upwards on the two guide rods, and the moving block drives the insert block to move upwards out of the groove.

[0017] Thirdly: In this invention, the secondary gear uses a linkage rack to drive the guide block to move close to the rectangular groove on the guide rail. The bottom end of the limiting block passes through the groove and corresponds to the limiting groove. At this time, under the action of the release force of the connecting spring, the bottom end of the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove, and the limiting block limits the guide block. At this time, the linkage rack locks the secondary gear, and the rotating shaft and the main gear cannot rotate. Under the action of external force, the first wall plate and the second wall plate cannot be separated unless a person uses a pull handle to pull the sliding rod upward. The sliding rod uses the mounting block to drive the limiting block upward. The bottom end of the limiting block moves upward until it separates from the limiting groove, which makes it convenient for the secondary gear to use the linkage rack to drive the guide block to move away from the rectangular groove on the guide rail for reset. At this time, the first wall plate and the second wall plate can be separated. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A sectional view along line AA.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 3 ;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 4 ;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 5 ;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the plug-in assembly and the connecting assembly of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the plug-in assembly and the connecting assembly of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the plug-in assembly and the connecting assembly of the present invention. Figure 3 ;

[0030] Figure 12 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 6 ;

[0031] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second limiting component of the present invention.

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0033] First wall panel 1, second wall panel 2, vertical groove 21, circular groove 22, plug-in assembly 3, T-shaped plug 31, plug post 32, insert rack 33, groove 34, receiving cavity 4, T-shaped groove 41, rectangular groove 42, support block 43, inspection plate 44, connecting assembly 5, rotating seat 51, rotating shaft 52, main gear 53, secondary gear 54, guide rail 55, guide block 56, through groove 561, limiting groove 562, linkage rack 57, first limiting component 58. U-shaped frame 581, first bearing block 582, second bearing block 583, screw 584, driving wheel 585, driven wheel 586, belt 587, moving block 588, L-shaped plate 589, fixing block 5891, insert plate 5892, guide rod 5893, second limiting component 59, cross plate 591, sliding rod 592, mounting block 593, limiting block 594, connecting spring 595, pull handle 596, anti-slip finger groove 597, decorative plate 6. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The present invention will now be described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] This invention provides an improved panel structure for new building walls, such as... Figures 1-13As shown, the system includes a first wall panel 1 and a second wall panel 2. Two plug-in components 3 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the first wall panel 1. Each plug-in component 3 includes a T-shaped insert plate 31, a post 32, and an insertion rack 33. The post 32 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the first wall panel 1, and a groove 34 is formed at the top of the post 32. The T-shaped insert plate 31 is horizontally arranged on the front outer wall of the post 32, and the insertion rack 33 is horizontally arranged on the rear outer wall of the post 32. Two receiving cavities 4 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the second wall panel 2. Each receiving cavity 4 corresponds to one of the two plug-in components 3. A T-shaped groove 41 is formed at the bottom of each receiving cavity 4, communicating with it. The T-shaped groove 41 is plugged into the T-shaped insert plate 31. A rectangular groove 42 is formed at the top of each receiving cavity 4, communicating with it. A vertical groove 21 is formed on the second wall panel 2, communicating with the rectangular groove 42. The second wall panel 2 is also provided with a circular groove 22 connected to a vertical groove 21. A connecting component 5 is provided in the receiving cavity 4. One end of the connecting component 5 extends through a rectangular groove 42 into the vertical groove 21 and the circular groove 22. The connecting component 5 is used to limit the insertion post 32. When the first wall panel 1 and the second wall panel 2 need to be connected, simply insert the T-shaped insert 31 into the corresponding T-shaped groove 41, and then push the first wall panel 1 towards the second wall panel 2 until the T-shaped insert 31 is fully inserted into the T-shaped groove 41. At this time, the insertion post 32 and the insertion rack 33 are fully moved into the receiving cavity 4. During the movement of the T-shaped insert 31, the insertion rack 33 drives the connecting component 5 to work. The working of the connecting component 5 limits the insertion of the insertion post 32, thereby realizing a quick connection between the first wall panel 1 and the second wall panel 2. No bolts are required for installation and connection, resulting in high installation efficiency and faster project progress, which is very convenient.

[0036] Specifically, the connecting assembly 5 includes a rotating seat 51, a rotating shaft 52, a main gear 53, a secondary gear 54, a guide rail 55, a guide block 56, a linkage rack 57, a first limiting component 58, and a second limiting component 59. The rotating seat 51 is mounted on the inner wall of the receiving cavity 4. The rotating shaft 52 is rotatably mounted on the rotating seat 51. The main gear 53 is mounted on the bottom end of the rotating shaft 52 and meshes with the insertion rack 33. The secondary gear 54 is mounted on the top end of the rotating shaft 52. The guide rail 55 is horizontally arranged at the top end of the receiving cavity 4, and one end of the guide rail 55 extends into the rectangular groove 42. The guide block 56 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 55. The guide block 56 extends into the rectangular groove 42 at one end. The top of the guide block 56 has a through groove 561 and a limiting groove 562 that communicates with the through groove 561. The linkage rack 57 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the guide block 56 and meshes with the secondary gear 54. The first limiting component 58 is installed in the receiving cavity 4 and the top end of the first limiting component 58 extends to the rotating shaft 52. The bottom end of the first limiting component 58 is inserted into the groove 34. The second limiting component 59 is installed in the vertical groove 21 and the circular groove 22 and the bottom end of the second limiting component 59 is inserted into the limiting groove 562.During the movement of the T-shaped insert plate 31, the insertion rack 33 drives the main gear 53 to rotate counterclockwise. The main gear 53 drives the rotating shaft 52 and the secondary gear 54 to rotate counterclockwise. The rotating shaft 52 drives the first limiting component 58 to work. The bottom end of the first limiting component 58 moves downward until it is inserted into the groove 34. The first limiting component 58 limits the insertion post 32. The secondary gear 54 uses the linkage rack 57 to drive the guide block 56 to move on the guide rail 55 close to the rectangular groove 42. The through groove 561 on the guide block 56 allows the bottom end of the second limiting component 59 to pass through until the guide block 56 drives the limiting groove 562 to move to correspond with the bottom end of the second limiting component 59. At this time, the bottom end of the second limiting component 59 is inserted into the limiting groove 562. The second limiting component 59 limits the guide block 56, and the linkage rack 57 locks the secondary gear 54. The rotating shaft 52 and the main gear 53 cannot rotate. This ensures a stable connection between the first wall panel 1 and the second wall panel 2, eliminating the need for bolts and resulting in high installation efficiency. Under external force, the first wall panel 1 and the second wall panel 2 cannot be separated unless the second limiting component 59 is used to remove its bottom end from the limiting groove 562. Once the second limiting component 59 releases its restriction on the guide block 56, the first wall panel 1 and the second wall panel 2 can be separated. During the separation process, the T-shaped insert 31 slowly moves out of the T-shaped groove 41. At this time, the inserted rack 33 drives the main gear 53 to rotate clockwise. The main gear 53 drives the rotating shaft 52 and the auxiliary gear 54 to rotate clockwise. The rotating shaft 52 drives the first limiting component 58 to work, and the bottom end of the first limiting component 58 moves upward out of the groove 34. Simultaneously, the auxiliary gear 54 uses the linkage rack 57 to drive the guide block 56 to move away from the rectangular groove 42 on the guide rail 55 for resetting.

[0037] Specifically, the first limiting component 58 includes a U-shaped frame 581, a first bearing block 582, a second bearing block 583, a screw 584, a driving wheel 585, a driven wheel 586, a belt 587, a moving block 588, an L-shaped plate 589, a fixing block 5891, an insert plate 5892, and two guide rods 5893. The U-shaped frame 581 is mounted in the receiving cavity 4. The first bearing block 582 and the second bearing block 583 are symmetrically arranged inside the U-shaped frame 581. The two guide rods 5893 are symmetrically arranged on the first bearing block 582 and the second bearing block 583. The screw 584 is rotatably mounted on... The first bearing block 582 and the second bearing block 583 are mounted on the screw 584, and the top end of the screw 584 extends above the top of the U-shaped frame 581. The driving wheel 585 is mounted on the rotating shaft 52, and the driven wheel 586 is mounted on the top end of the screw 584. The belt 587 is sleeved on the outside of the driving wheel 585 and the driven wheel 586. The moving block 588 is slidably mounted on the two guide rods 5893, and the moving block 588 is threadedly engaged with the screw 584. The L-shaped plate 589 is mounted on the outer wall of the moving block 588, and the fixing block 5891 is mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped plate 589. The insert plate 58... 92 is set at the bottom of the fixed block 5891, and the insert plate 5892 is inserted into the groove 34; the rotating shaft 52 drives the driving wheel 585 to rotate counterclockwise, and the driving wheel 585 drives the driven wheel 586 and the screw 584 to rotate counterclockwise via the belt 587. The screw 584 drives the moving block 588 to move downward on the two guide rods 5893. The moving block 588 drives the insert plate 5892 to move downward via the L-shaped plate 589 and the fixed block 5891. The insert plate 5892 moves downward and extends into the groove 34. When the T-shaped insert plate 31 is fully inserted into the T-shaped groove 41, the insert plate 5892 moves downward to the fullest extent. Inserted into the groove 34, the insert plate 5892 limits the insertion post 32, realizing the quick connection between the first wall plate 1 and the second wall plate 2. During the separation of the first wall plate 1 and the second wall plate 2, the T-shaped insert plate 31 slowly moves out of the T-shaped groove 41. At this time, the inserted rack 33 drives the main gear 53 to rotate clockwise, the main gear 53 drives the rotating shaft 52 to rotate clockwise, and the driving wheel 585 drives the driven wheel 586 and the screw 584 to rotate clockwise by the belt 587. Finally, the moving block 588 moves upward on the two guide rods 5893, and the moving block 588 drives the insert plate 5892 to move upward out of the groove 34.

[0038] Specifically, the second limiting component 59 includes a horizontal plate 591, a sliding rod 592, a mounting block 593, a limiting block 594, and a connecting spring 595. The horizontal plate 591 is installed in the vertical groove 21. The sliding rod 592 is slidably installed on the horizontal plate 591. The mounting block 593 is installed at the bottom of the sliding rod 592. The limiting block 594 is located at the bottom of the mounting block 593, with one side of the bottom end of the limiting block 594 being inclined. The bottom end of the limiting block 594 is inserted into the limiting groove 562. The connecting spring 595 is sleeved on the sliding rod 592, and both ends of the connecting spring 595 are respectively connected to the horizontal plate 591 and the mounting block 593. The top of the sliding rod 592 is provided with a pull handle 596 located in the circular groove 22. The secondary gear 54 uses the linkage rack 57 to drive the guide block 56 to move on the guide rail 55 closer to the rectangular groove 42. When the limit block 594 moves, the bottom end of the limit block 594 passes through the groove 561 and corresponds to the limit groove 562. At this time, under the action of the spring 595 releasing the elastic force, the bottom end of the limit block 594 is inserted into the limit groove 562. The limit block 594 limits the guide block 56. At this time, the linkage rack 57 locks the secondary gear 54, and the rotating shaft 52 and the main gear 53 cannot rotate. Under the action of external force, the first wall plate 1 and the second wall plate 2 cannot be separated unless the person uses the pull handle 596 to pull the sliding rod 592 upward. The sliding rod 592 drives the limit block 594 upward through the mounting block 593. The bottom end of the limit block 594 moves upward until it separates from the limit groove 562, so that the secondary gear 54 can use the linkage rack 57 to drive the guide block 56 to move away from the rectangular groove 42 on the guide rail 55 to reset. At this time, the first wall plate 1 and the second wall plate 2 can be separated.

[0039] Specifically, the top of the cavity 4 has four rectangular support blocks 43, and the top of the cavity 4 is provided with a maintenance plate 44 that is screwed to the four support blocks 43. The maintenance plate 44 and the four support blocks 43 are screwed to seal the cavity 4. When it is necessary to repair the parts in the cavity 4, the maintenance plate 44 can be removed, which is very convenient.

[0040] Specifically, the outer wall of the pull handle 596 is provided with a number of anti-slip finger grooves 597; the anti-slip finger grooves 597 increase the friction between the fingers and the outer wall of the pull handle 596, making it convenient to manually pull the pull handle 596.

[0041] Specifically, a plurality of decorative panels 6 are arrayed on the front outer walls of the first wall panel 1 and the second wall panel 2; the decorative panels 6 decorate the first wall panel 1 and the second wall panel 2, and the decorative panels 6 can be selected in different styles to ensure the aesthetics of the first wall panel 1 and the second wall panel 2.

[0042] Specifically, the decorative panel 6 has a decorative pattern on its surface; the decorative pattern personalizes the decorative panel 6.

[0043] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A panel structure for new building walls, comprising a first wall panel (1) and a second wall panel (2), characterized in that: Two plug-in components (3) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the first wall panel (1). The plug-in component (3) includes a T-shaped plug plate (31), a plug post (32), and an insertion rack (33). The plug post (32) is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the first wall panel (1). A groove (34) is provided on the top of the plug post (32). The T-shaped plug plate (31) is horizontally arranged on the front outer wall of the plug post (32). The insertion rack (33) is horizontally arranged on the rear outer wall of the plug post (32). Two receiving cavities (4) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the second wall panel (2). The two receiving cavities (4) correspond one-to-one with the two plug-in components (3). The bottom end of the receiving cavity (4) is provided with a T-shaped groove (41) connected to it. The T-shaped groove (41) is inserted into the T-shaped insert plate (31). The top end of the receiving cavity (4) is provided with a rectangular groove (42) connected to it. The second wall plate (2) is provided with a vertical groove (21) connected to the rectangular groove (42). The second wall plate (2) is also provided with a circular groove (22) connected to the vertical groove (21). The receiving cavity (4) is provided with a connecting component (5). One end of the connecting component (5) extends through the rectangular groove (42) into the vertical groove (21) and the circular groove (22). The connecting component (5) is used to limit the insertion post (32). The connecting assembly (5) includes a rotating seat (51), a rotating shaft (52), a main gear (53), a secondary gear (54), a guide rail (55), a guide block (56), a linkage rack (57), a first limiting component (58), and a second limiting component (59). The rotating seat (51) is mounted on the inner wall of the receiving cavity (4). The rotating shaft (52) is rotatably mounted on the rotating seat (51). The main gear (53) is mounted on the bottom end of the rotating shaft (52) and meshes with the insertion rack (33). The secondary gear (54) is mounted on the top end of the rotating shaft (52). The guide rail (55) is horizontally positioned at the top end of the receiving cavity (4), and one end of the guide rail (55) extends into the rectangular groove (42). The guide block (56) is slidably mounted on the guide rail (55). On the guide block (56), one end of the guide block (56) extends into the rectangular groove (42), the top of the guide block (56) is provided with a through groove (561), the top of the guide block (56) is also provided with a limiting groove (562) connected to the through groove (561), the linkage rack (57) is horizontally set on the outer wall of the guide block (56), and the linkage rack (57) meshes with the secondary gear (54), the first limiting component (58) is installed in the receiving cavity (4), and the top end of the first limiting component (58) extends to the rotating shaft (52), the bottom end of the first limiting component (58) is inserted into the groove (34), the second limiting component (59) is installed in the vertical groove (21) and the circular groove (22), and the bottom end of the second limiting component (59) is inserted into the limiting groove (562); The first limiting component (58) includes a U-shaped frame (581), a first bearing block (582), a second bearing block (583), a screw (584), a driving wheel (585), a driven wheel (586), a belt (587), a moving block (588), an L-shaped plate (589), a fixing block (5891), an insert plate (5892), and two guide rods (5893). The U-shaped frame (581) is mounted in the receiving cavity (4). The first bearing block (582) and the second bearing block (583) are symmetrically arranged in the U-shaped frame (581). The two guide rods (5893) are symmetrically arranged on the first bearing block (582) and the second bearing block (583). The screw (584) is rotatably mounted on the first bearing block (582) and the second bearing block (5893). 583), and the top of the screw (584) extends to the top of the U-shaped frame (581), the driving wheel (585) is mounted on the rotating shaft (52), the driven wheel (586) is mounted on the top of the screw (584), the belt (587) is sleeved on the outside of the driving wheel (585) and the driven wheel (586), the moving block (588) is slidably mounted on the two guide rods (5893), and the moving block (588) is threadedly engaged with the screw (584), the L-shaped plate (589) is mounted on the outer wall of the moving block (588), the fixed block (5891) is mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped plate (589), the insert plate (5892) is set at the bottom of the fixed block (5891), and the insert plate (5892) is inserted into the groove (34); The second limiting component (59) includes a horizontal plate (591), a sliding rod (592), a mounting block (593), a limiting block (594), and a connecting spring (595). The horizontal plate (591) is installed in the vertical groove (21). The sliding rod (592) is slidably installed on the horizontal plate (591). The mounting block (593) is installed at the bottom of the sliding rod (592). The limiting block (594) is located at the bottom of the mounting block (593). One side of the bottom end of the limiting block (594) is a slope. The bottom end of the limiting block (594) is inserted into the limiting groove (562). The connecting spring (595) is sleeved on the sliding rod (592). Both ends of the connecting spring (595) are connected to the horizontal plate (591) and the mounting block (593) respectively. The top of the sliding rod (592) is provided with a pull handle (596) located in the circular groove (22).

2. A panel structure for new building walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cavity (4) has four rectangular support blocks (43), and the top of the cavity (4) is provided with a maintenance plate (44) that is screwed to the four support blocks (43).

3. A panel structure for new building walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pull handle (596) is provided with several anti-slip finger grooves (597).

4. A panel structure for new building walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several decorative panels (6) are arranged on the front outer walls of the first wall panel (1) and the second wall panel (2).

5. A panel structure for new building walls according to claim 4, characterized in that: The decorative panel (6) has decorative patterns on its surface.