Abrasive belt thickness measuring mechanism

The design of the grinding belt thickness measuring mechanism solves the problem of inaccurate manual judgment of the wear degree of the grinding belt, enabling timely replacement and accurate measurement, and ensuring the stability of grinding quality.

CN117444781BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-10SHENZHEN 80 UNITED EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN 80 UNITED EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-11-20
Publication Date
2026-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, after prolonged use, the abrasive grains of the grinding belt become dull, resulting in a thinner grinding belt and affecting product quality. However, it is difficult to accurately determine whether the grinding belt needs to be replaced by manual observation.

Method used

A grinding belt thickness measuring mechanism was designed, including a thickness measuring component and a clamping and lifting component. The thickness of the grinding belt is measured by a displacement sensor, and an alarm is triggered to prompt replacement when the thickness is less than a set value. The clamping and lifting component ensures that the grinding belt is not deformed by pressure during measurement.

Benefits of technology

This system enables timely replacement of the grinding belt when its thickness falls below a set value, preventing product quality degradation due to wear and ensuring the accuracy of measurement data and stable product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117444781B_ABST
    Figure CN117444781B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of abrasive belt thickness measuring mechanism, specifically relates to the field of abrasive belt, the thickness measuring mechanism includes: grinding mechanism and thickness measuring component, grinding mechanism is provided with abrasive belt, abrasive belt transmission is arranged on grinding mechanism;Thickness measuring component includes fixed plate and power component three, fixed plate and power component three are fixedly arranged on grinding mechanism, the lower portion of fixed plate is provided with thickness measuring base plate, the output end of power component three is fixedly connected with thickness measuring base plate, power component three is used to drive thickness measuring base plate vertical motion, the side of fixed plate is fixedly provided with displacement sensor.The application is measured to the thickness of abrasive belt by setting thickness measuring component after abrasive belt is used for a period of time, so that when the thickness of abrasive belt is less than set value, new abrasive belt is replaced in time, avoid abrasive belt long-term use wear thin, there is no timely discovery and affect the problem of grinding quality to product.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of abrasive belt technology, and more specifically, to an abrasive belt thickness measuring mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] A grinding belt is a tool used for grinding, polishing, or finishing the surface of a workpiece; it is usually a strip of abrasive material.

[0003] The current method of driving the grinding belt is to drive the driving wheel through the grinding motor, and the grinding belt is wound around the driven wheel of the driving wheel. When the driving wheel rotates, it drives the grinding belt to rotate, thereby achieving the grinding and cleaning function.

[0004] Currently, to ensure the grinding belt remains relatively flat during the grinding process, paper-based grinding belts are typically used as the base material. Paper-based grinding belts are suitable for light grinding and polishing of flat surfaces, providing sufficient support to ensure the grinding belt remains relatively flat. However, during the grinding process, the abrasive grains on the grinding belt surface wear or fall off, becoming blunt. Consequently, after prolonged use, the grinding belt thickness decreases, affecting product quality during grinding. Therefore, to ensure grinding quality, the grinding belt needs to be replaced. Currently, the degree of wear and falloff of the abrasive grains on the grinding belt is manually observed to determine whether replacement is necessary, but it is difficult to accurately assess the degree of wear and falloff. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a grinding belt thickness measuring mechanism to solve the problem that after a long period of use, the abrasive grains on the surface of the grinding belt become dull, which will affect the quality of the product during grinding. Therefore, in order to ensure the grinding quality, the grinding belt needs to be replaced. Currently, the wear and tear of the abrasive grains on the grinding belt is observed manually to determine whether the grinding belt needs to be replaced, but it is difficult to accurately grasp the wear and tear of the abrasive grains.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a grinding belt thickness measuring mechanism, comprising: a grinding mechanism and a thickness measuring component; a grinding belt is disposed on the grinding mechanism, and the grinding belt is driven on the grinding mechanism; the thickness measuring component includes a fixed plate and a power component three, both of which are fixedly disposed on the grinding mechanism; a thickness measuring base plate is disposed below the fixed plate; the output end of the power component three is fixedly connected to the thickness measuring base plate; the power component three is used to drive the thickness measuring base plate to move vertically; a displacement sensor is fixedly disposed on one side of the fixed plate, and the bottom of the detection end of the displacement sensor is flush with the bottom of the fixed plate; the grinding belt passes between the fixed plate and the thickness measuring base plate; during measurement, the power component three drives the thickness measuring base plate to move upward, so that the thickness measuring base plate and the fixed plate clamp the grinding belt; the displacement sensor is used to measure the distance between the displacement sensor and the thickness measuring base plate.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the thickness measuring component further includes a control unit and an alarm unit, wherein the displacement sensor is connected to the control unit and the control unit is connected to the alarm unit.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the thickness measuring mechanism further includes a clamping and lifting assembly for clamping the grinding belt and lifting it to a position where it contacts the bottom surface of the fixed plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping and lifting assembly is a clamping and lifting component one, which includes two clamping plates one that can move synchronously closer or further apart. The two clamping plates one are located at the top and bottom of the grinding belt, respectively. The clamping and lifting component one also includes a fixed base one. Both clamping plates one are slidably mounted on the fixed base one. A power component four is fixedly mounted on the fixed base one. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the power component four. A driven gear one and two driven gears two are rotatably mounted inside the fixed base one. The drive gear meshes with the driven gear one and one of the driven gears two. The driven gear one also meshes with the other driven gear two. A rack is fixedly mounted on both clamping plates one. The two driven gears two mesh with the corresponding racks. A power component five is fixedly mounted on the fixed base one. The power component five is used to drive the fixed base one to move vertically.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping and lifting assembly is a clamping and lifting component two, which includes two clamping plates two that can move closer or further apart synchronously. The two clamping plates two are located at the top and bottom of the grinding belt, respectively. The clamping and lifting component two also includes a fixed base two, on which a power component six is ​​fixedly mounted. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the power component six. Two hinge rods are hinged to the connecting rod, and a slider is hinged to each of the two hinge rods. The two sliders are slidably connected to the fixed base two. The two clamping plates two are fixedly mounted on the corresponding sliders. A power component seven is fixedly mounted on the fixed base two, which is used to drive the fixed base two to move vertically.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping and lifting assembly is a clamping and lifting component three, which includes two clamping plates three that can move closer or further apart synchronously. The two clamping plates three are located at the top and bottom of the grinding belt, respectively. The clamping and lifting component three also includes a fixed base three, on which a power component eight is fixedly mounted. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the power component eight. Two connecting rods one and two connecting rods two are rotatably mounted inside the fixed base three. A worm wheel is fixedly mounted inside each of the two connecting rods one, and the worm gear meshes with the two worm wheels. Connecting blocks are hinged to the ends of the connecting rods one and two located on the same side. The two clamping plates three are fixedly mounted on the corresponding connecting blocks. A power component nine is fixedly mounted on the fixed base three, which is used to drive the fixed base three to move vertically.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping and lifting assembly is a clamping and lifting component four, which includes a fixed base four and four clamping plates four. The four clamping plates four are slidably disposed on the fixed base four. A power component ten is fixedly disposed on the fixed base four. The output end of the power component ten is fixedly connected to a driving helical gear. A rotating shaft is driven and disposed on the fixed base four. A driven helical gear and two discs are fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft. The driving helical gear and the driven helical gear mesh with each other. Two dial shafts are fixedly connected to each of the two discs. The four clamping plates four are sleeved on the outside of the corresponding dial shafts. A power component eleven is fixedly disposed on the fixed base four. The power component eleven is used to drive the fixed base four to move vertically.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, two limiting rods are fixedly provided on the fixed base four, and four clamping plates are slidably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding limiting rods.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are rotatably arranged on the grinding mechanism, and a grinding belt is connected to the driving wheel and the driven wheel. A power component is fixedly arranged on the grinding mechanism, and the output end of the power component is fixedly connected to the driving wheel. The power component is used to drive the grinding belt to perform grinding.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the grinding mechanism is provided with a tensioning mechanism, which includes a power component two fixedly installed on the grinding mechanism and a tensioning wheel. The tensioning wheel is in contact with the grinding belt, and the power component two is used to drive the tensioning wheel to move vertically.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. This invention, by setting a thickness measuring component, measures the thickness of the grinding belt after a period of use, so that when the thickness of the grinding belt is less than the set value, a new grinding belt can be replaced in time, avoiding the problem of the grinding belt wearing out and thinning due to long-term use, which may affect the grinding quality of the product.

[0018] 2. By setting up a clamping and lifting component, the present invention clamps the grinding belt and drives it to move upward during measurement, so that the grinding belt stops when it contacts the fixed plate, and the thickness measuring base plate stops when it moves upward and contacts the grinding belt. This ensures that no pressure is generated between the thickness measuring base plate, the fixed plate and the grinding belt during thickness measurement, avoiding deformation of the grinding belt due to pressure and affecting the measurement results. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping and lifting component of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping and lifting component of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping and lifting component two of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping and lifting component three of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping and lifting component three of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping and lifting component four of the present invention.

[0030] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Grinding mechanism; 11. Grinding belt; 12. Driving wheel; 13. Driven wheel; 14. Power component one; 2. Tensioning mechanism; 21. Power component two; 22. Tensioning wheel; 3. Thickness measuring assembly; 31. Fixing plate; 32. Displacement sensor; 33. Thickness measuring base plate; 34. Power component three; 35. Control unit; 36. Alarm unit; 4. Clamping and lifting component one; 41. Clamping plate one; 42. Fixing base one; 43. Power component four; 44. Driving gear; 45. Driven gear one; 46. Driven gear two; 47. Rack; 48. Power component five; 5. Clamping and lifting component two; 51. 52. Clamping plate 2; 53. Fixed seat 2; 54. Power component 6; 55. Connecting rod; 56. Hinge rod; 57. Slider; 68. Power component 7; 69. Clamping and lifting component 3; 60. Clamping plate 3; 61. Fixed seat 3; 62. Power component 8; 63. Worm gear; 64. Connecting rod 1; 65. Connecting rod 2; 66. Worm wheel; 67. Connecting block; 68. Power component 9; 79. Clamping and lifting component 4; 70. Clamping plate 4; 71. Fixed seat 4; 72. Power component 10; 74. Driving helical gear; 75. Rotating shaft; 76. Driven helical gear; 77. Disc; 78. Dial shaft; 79. Power component 11. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0032] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1-11 A grinding belt thickness measuring mechanism includes: a grinding mechanism 1 and a thickness measuring component 3. A grinding belt 11 is disposed on the grinding mechanism 1 and the grinding belt 11 is driven on the grinding mechanism 1. The thickness measuring component 3 includes a fixed plate 31 and a power component 34. Both the fixed plate 31 and the power component 34 are fixedly disposed on the grinding mechanism 1. A thickness measuring base plate 33 is disposed below the fixed plate 31. The output end of the power component 34 is fixedly connected to the thickness measuring base plate 33. The power component 34 is used to drive the thickness measuring base plate 33 to move vertically. A displacement sensor 32 is fixedly disposed on one side of the fixed plate 31. The bottom of the detection end of the displacement sensor 32 is flush with the bottom of the fixed plate 31. The grinding belt 11 passes between the fixed plate 31 and the thickness measuring base plate 33. During measurement, the power component 34 drives the thickness measuring base plate 33 to move upward, so that the thickness measuring base plate 33 and the fixed plate 31 clamp the grinding belt 11. The displacement sensor 32 is used to measure the distance between the displacement sensor 32 and the thickness measuring base plate 33.

[0033] It should be noted that the power component 34 is a cylinder.

[0034] In this embodiment, the specific implementation scenario is as follows: During testing, the cylinder drives the thickness measuring base plate 33 to move upward, so that the thickness measuring base plate 33 contacts the bottom of the grinding belt 11, and drives the grinding belt 11 to move upward, so that the top of the grinding belt 11 contacts the bottom surface of the fixing plate 31, thereby pressing the grinding belt 11 tightly with the thickness measuring base plate 33 and the fixing plate 31. At this time, the displacement sensor 32 measures the distance between the displacement sensor 32 and the thickness measuring base plate 33. This distance is the thickness of the grinding belt 11. If the thickness of the grinding belt 11 is less than the set value, the grinding belt 11 needs to be replaced in time to avoid affecting the grinding quality of the product.

[0035] Furthermore, the thickness measuring component 3 also includes a control unit 35 and an alarm unit 36, with the displacement sensor 32 connected to the control unit 35 and the control unit 35 connected to the alarm unit 36.

[0036] It should be noted that the control unit 35 is a PLC controller and the alarm unit 36 ​​is a buzzer. The measured thickness of the grinding belt 11 is transmitted to the PLC controller. If the thickness of the grinding belt 11 is not sufficient to meet the set value, the PLC controller will transmit a signal to the buzzer to sound an alarm and promptly remind the staff to replace the grinding belt 11.

[0037] However, in the above technical solution, in order to leave transmission space for the grinding belt 11, the grinding belt 11 is set between the thickness measuring base plate 33 and the fixing plate 31, and there will be a certain distance between the grinding belt 11, the thickness measuring base plate 33 and the fixing plate 31. Therefore, when the thickness measuring base plate 33 is driven to move upward and the grinding belt 11 is clamped by the fixed plate 31, the thickness measuring base plate 33 will apply an upward force to the grinding belt 11. This will cause the base material of the grinding belt 11 to be squeezed and deformed when the grinding belt 11 is clamped, which will cause the measurement data to be too small when measuring the thickness of the grinding belt 11. Furthermore, after long-term use, the grinding belt 11 will become thinner and harder due to wear. Therefore, when measuring the thickness of the grinding belt 11, the deformation of the grinding belt 11 cannot be predicted, resulting in the inability to measure the accurate thickness of the grinding belt 11. Therefore, this embodiment provides a clamping and lifting component to solve the above problems.

[0038] Furthermore, the thickness measuring mechanism also includes a clamping and lifting assembly for clamping the grinding belt 11 and lifting the grinding belt 11 to a position that contacts the bottom surface of the fixed plate 31.

[0039] It should be noted that pressure sensors are provided on both the fixed plate 31 and the thickness measuring base plate 33. The pressure sensor on the fixed plate 31 is used to stop the grinding belt 11 from moving when the pressure sensor detects that the grinding belt 11 just comes into contact with the bottom surface of the fixed plate 31 (just generating pressure) during the upward movement of the clamping and lifting assembly. The pressure sensor on the thickness measuring base plate 33 is used to stop the thickness measuring base plate 33 from moving when the pressure sensor detects that the thickness measuring base plate 33 just comes into contact with the bottom surface of the grinding belt 11 (just generating pressure) during the upward movement of the thickness measuring base plate 33. This prevents the grinding belt 11 from being deformed by pressure during the thickness measurement of the grinding belt 11, which could affect the measurement data.

[0040] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, this embodiment provides a specific structure of a clamping and lifting assembly, namely, a clamping and lifting component 4. The clamping and lifting assembly is the clamping and lifting component 4, which includes two clamping plates 41 that can move closer or further apart simultaneously. The two clamping plates 41 are located at the top and bottom of the grinding belt 11, respectively. The clamping and lifting component 4 also includes a fixed base 42. Both clamping plates 41 are slidably mounted on the fixed base 42. A power component 43 is fixedly mounted on the fixed base 42, and the output end of the power component 43 is fixedly connected to... A drive gear 44 is connected to the fixed base 42, and a driven gear 45 and two driven gears 46 are rotatably arranged inside the fixed base 42. The drive gear 44 meshes with the driven gear 45 and one of the driven gears 46. The driven gear 45 also meshes with the other driven gear 46. A rack 47 is fixedly arranged on each of the two clamping plates 41. The two driven gears 46 mesh with the corresponding racks 47. A power component 48 is fixedly arranged on the fixed base 42. The power component 48 is used to drive the fixed base 42 to move vertically.

[0041] It should be noted that there are two clamping and lifting components 4. The two clamping and lifting components 4 are located on both sides of the thickness measuring component 3. The power component 43 is a motor and the power component 48 is a cylinder. During measurement, the motor drives the drive gear 44 to rotate, and under the action of the driven gear 45, it drives the two driven gears 46 to rotate simultaneously. The two driven gears 46 rotate in opposite directions, so that under the action of the two racks 47, the two clamping plates 41 can move closer together to clamp the grinding belt 11. Then the cylinder drives the clamped grinding belt 11 to move upward, so that the top of the grinding belt 11 can contact the bottom surface of the fixed plate 31.

[0042] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a specific structure of a clamping and lifting assembly, namely, a clamping and lifting component 2 5. The clamping and lifting assembly is the clamping and lifting component 2 5, which includes two clamping plates 2 51 that can move closer or further apart synchronously. The two clamping plates 2 51 are located at the top and bottom of the grinding belt 11, respectively. The clamping and lifting component 2 5 also includes a fixed base 2 52. A power component 6 53 is fixedly installed on the fixed base 2 52. A connecting rod 54 is fixedly connected to the output end of the power component 6 53. Two hinge rods 55 are hinged to the connecting rod 54. A slider 56 is hinged to each of the two hinge rods 55. The two sliders 56 are slidably connected to the fixed base 2 52. The two clamping plates 2 51 are fixedly installed on the corresponding sliders 56. A power component 7 57 is fixedly installed on the fixed base 2 52. The power component 7 57 is used to drive the fixed base 2 52 to move vertically.

[0043] It should be noted that there are two clamping and lifting components 2 5, which are located on both sides of the thickness measuring component 3. The power component 6 53 is a motor, and the power component 7 57 is a cylinder. The motor drives the connecting rod 54 to rotate, which in turn drives the two hinge rods 55 to rotate. This causes the two hinge rods 55 to move the two clamping plates 2 51 closer together and clamp the grinding belt 11 through the two sliders 56. Then, the cylinder drives the clamped grinding belt 11 to move upward, so that the top of the grinding belt 11 can contact the bottom surface of the fixed plate 31.

[0044] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, this embodiment provides a specific structure of a clamping and lifting assembly, namely, a clamping and lifting component 36. The clamping and lifting assembly is the clamping and lifting component 36, which includes two clamping plates 361 that can move closer or further apart synchronously. The two clamping plates 361 are located at the top and bottom of the grinding belt 11, respectively. The clamping and lifting component 36 also includes a fixed seat 362. A power component 8 63 is fixedly installed on the fixed seat 362. A worm gear 64 is fixedly connected to the output end of the power component 8 63. Two connecting rods 1 65 and two connecting rods 2 66 are rotatably installed inside the fixed seat 362. A worm wheel 67 is fixedly installed inside each of the two connecting rods 1 65. The worm gear 64 meshes with the two worm wheels 67. The ends of the connecting rods 1 65 and connecting rods 2 66 located on the same side are hinged to connecting blocks 68. The two clamping plates 361 are fixedly installed on the corresponding connecting blocks 68. A power component 9 69 is fixedly installed on the fixed seat 362. The power component 9 69 is used to drive the fixed seat 362 to move vertically.

[0045] It should be noted that there are two clamping and lifting components 36, which are located on both sides of the thickness measuring component 3. The power component 8 63 is a motor, and the power component 9 69 is a cylinder. The connecting rod 1 65, connecting rod 2 66, connecting block 68 and fixing seat 3 62 on the same side form a parallelogram structure. The motor drives the worm gear 64 to rotate, so that the two worm wheels 67 can drive the corresponding connecting rod 1 65 to rotate. Thus, under the combined action of the two connecting rods 2 66 and the two connecting blocks 68, the two clamping plates 3 61 move closer together to clamp the grinding belt 11. Then, the cylinder drives the clamped grinding belt 11 to move upward, so that the top of the grinding belt 11 can contact the bottom surface of the fixing plate 31.

[0046] like Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, this embodiment provides a specific structure of a clamping and lifting assembly, namely, a clamping and lifting component 7. The clamping and lifting assembly is the clamping and lifting component 7, which includes a fixed base 72 and four clamping plates 71. The four clamping plates 71 are slidably disposed on the fixed base 72. A power component 73 is fixedly disposed on the fixed base 72. The output end of the power component 73 is fixedly connected to a driving helical gear 74. A rotating shaft 75 is drivenly disposed on the fixed base 72. A driven helical gear 76 and two discs 77 are fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft 75. The driving helical gear 74 and the driven helical gear 76 mesh with each other. Two dials 78 are fixedly connected to each of the two discs 77. The four clamping plates 71 are sleeved on the outside of the corresponding dials 78. A power component 79 is fixedly disposed on the fixed base 72. The power component 79 is used to drive the fixed base 72 to move vertically.

[0047] It should be noted that there is only one clamping and lifting component 7, the power component 73 is a motor, the power component 79 is a cylinder, and the clamping plate 71 has a long slot adapted to the dial shaft 78. The motor drives the active helical gear 74 to rotate, which causes the driven helical gear 76 to drive the two discs 77 to rotate through the rotating shaft 75. The discs 77 drive the two dial shafts 78 on the discs 77 to revolve. Thus, while the two discs 77 are rotating, the four dial shafts 78 can move in the corresponding long slots, causing the four dial shafts 78 to move the two clamping plates 71 on the same side closer together, so that they can clamp the grinding belt 11. Then the cylinder drives the clamped grinding belt 11 to move upward, so that the top of the grinding belt 11 can contact the bottom surface of the fixed plate 31.

[0048] Furthermore, two limiting rods are fixedly installed on the fixed base 4 72, and four clamping plates 4 71 are slidably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding limiting rods.

[0049] It should be noted that the limiting rod can provide a vertical limiting effect on the clamping plate 71.

[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, a driving wheel 12 and a driven wheel 13 are rotatably mounted on the grinding mechanism 1. The grinding belt 11 is connected to the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 13. A power component 14 is fixedly mounted on the grinding mechanism 1. The output end of the power component 14 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 12. The power component 14 is used to drive the grinding belt 11 to perform grinding.

[0051] It should be noted that the power component 14 is an electric motor, which drives the drive wheel 12 to rotate and drives the grinding belt 11 through the driven wheel 13 to perform grinding work.

[0052] like Figure 1As shown, a tensioning mechanism 2 is provided on the grinding mechanism 1. The tensioning mechanism 2 includes a power component 21 and a tensioning wheel 22, which are fixedly installed on the grinding mechanism 1. The tensioning wheel 22 is in contact with the grinding belt 11. The power component 21 is used to drive the tensioning wheel 22 to move vertically.

[0053] It should be noted that the second power component 21 is a cylinder. Before measurement, the cylinder drives the tensioning wheel 22 to move downward to tension the grinding belt 11. Then, the clamping and lifting assembly clamps the grinding belt 11, so that the grinding belt 11 is in a straight state when clamped, to avoid the grinding belt 11 being loose and affecting the measurement results. The cylinder drives the tensioning wheel 22 to move upward and separate from the grinding belt 11, so that the grinding belt 11 is in a loose state, so as to lift the grinding belt 11.

[0054] The embodiments described above are merely examples of several implementations of the present invention, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grinding belt thickness measuring mechanism, characterized in that, include: The grinding mechanism (1) and the thickness measuring component (3) are provided. The grinding mechanism (1) is provided with a grinding belt (11), and the grinding belt (11) is driven on the grinding mechanism (1). The thickness measuring component (3) includes a fixed plate (31) and a power component three (34). The fixed plate (31) and the power component three (34) are both fixedly mounted on the grinding mechanism (1). A thickness measuring base plate (33) is provided below the fixed plate (31). The output end of the power component three (34) is fixedly connected to the thickness measuring base plate (33). The power component three (34) is used to drive the thickness measuring base plate (33) to move vertically. A displacement sensor (32) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plate (31). The bottom of the detection end of the displacement sensor (32) is flush with the bottom of the fixed plate (31). The grinding belt (11) passes between the fixed plate (31) and the thickness measuring base plate (33). During measurement, the power component three (34) drives the thickness measuring base plate (33) to move upward, so that the thickness measuring base plate (33) and the fixed plate (31) clamp the grinding belt (11). The displacement sensor (32) is used to measure the distance between the displacement sensor (32) and the thickness measuring base plate (33). The thickness measuring mechanism also includes a clamping and lifting assembly for clamping the grinding belt (11) and lifting the grinding belt (11) to a position that contacts the bottom surface of the fixed plate (31); Pressure sensors are provided on both the fixed plate (31) and the thickness measuring base plate (33). The pressure sensor on the fixed plate (31) is used to stop the grinding belt (11) from moving when the pressure sensor detects that the grinding belt (11) is just in contact with the bottom surface of the fixed plate (31) during the upward movement of the clamping and lifting assembly. The pressure sensor on the thickness measuring base plate (33) is used to stop the thickness measuring base plate (33) from moving when the pressure sensor detects that the thickness measuring base plate (33) is just in contact with the bottom surface of the grinding belt (11) during the upward movement of the thickness measuring base plate (33), so as to avoid the grinding belt (11) from being deformed by pressure when measuring the thickness of the grinding belt (11), which would affect the measurement data.

2. The grinding belt thickness measuring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness measuring component (3) also includes a control unit (35) and an alarm unit (36). The displacement sensor (32) is connected to the control unit (35), and the control unit (35) is connected to the alarm unit (36).

3. The grinding belt thickness measuring mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping and lifting assembly is a clamping and lifting component one (4). The clamping and lifting component one (4) includes two clamping plates one (41) that can move closer or further apart synchronously. The two clamping plates one (41) are located at the top and bottom of the grinding belt (11) respectively. The clamping and lifting component one (4) also includes a fixed seat one (42). The two clamping plates one (41) are slidably mounted on the fixed seat one (42). A power component four (43) is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat one (42). The output end of the power component four (43) is fixedly connected to a drive gear (44). The fixed seat one (42) rotates within the fixed seat one (42). The device is provided with a driven gear 1 (45) and two driven gears 2 (46). The driving gear (44) meshes with the driven gear 1 (45) and one of the driven gears 2 (46). The driven gear 1 (45) also meshes with the other driven gear 2 (46). A rack (47) is fixedly provided on each of the two clamping plates 1 (41). The two driven gears 2 (46) mesh with the corresponding racks (47). A power component 5 (48) is fixedly provided on the fixed seat 1 (42). The power component 5 (48) is used to drive the fixed seat 1 (42) to move vertically.

4. The grinding belt thickness measuring mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping and lifting assembly is clamping and lifting component two (5). The clamping and lifting component two (5) includes two clamping plates two (51) that can move closer or further apart synchronously. The two clamping plates two (51) are located at the top and bottom of the grinding belt (11) respectively. The clamping and lifting component two (5) also includes a fixed seat two (52). A power component six (53) is fixedly installed on the fixed seat two (52). A connecting rod (54) is fixedly connected to the output end of the power component six (53). Two hinge rods (55) are hinged on the connecting rod (54). A slider (56) is hinged on each of the two hinge rods (55). The two sliders (56) are slidably connected to the fixed seat two (52). The two clamping plates two (51) are fixedly installed on the corresponding sliders (56). A power component seven (57) is fixedly installed on the fixed seat two (52). The power component seven (57) is used to drive the fixed seat two (52) to move vertically.

5. The grinding belt thickness measuring mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping and lifting assembly is a clamping and lifting component three (6). The clamping and lifting component three (6) includes two clamping plates three (61) that can move closer or further apart synchronously. The two clamping plates three (61) are located at the top and bottom of the grinding belt (11) respectively. The clamping and lifting component three (6) also includes a fixed base three (62). A power component eight (63) is fixedly installed on the fixed base three (62). A worm gear (64) is fixedly connected to the output end of the power component eight (63). Two connecting rods are rotatably installed inside the fixed base three (62). Rod 1 (65) and two connecting rods 2 (66), each of the two connecting rods 1 (65) is fixedly equipped with a worm gear (67), the worm (64) meshes with the two worm gears (67), the ends of the connecting rods 1 (65) and connecting rods 2 (66) located on the same side are hinged with connecting blocks (68), two clamping plates 3 (61) are fixedly installed on the corresponding connecting blocks (68), and a power component 9 (69) is fixedly installed on the fixed seat 3 (62), the power component 9 (69) is used to drive the fixed seat 3 (62) to move vertically.

6. The grinding belt thickness measuring mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping and lifting assembly is clamping and lifting component four (7). The clamping and lifting component four (7) includes a fixed base four (72) and four clamping plates four (71). The four clamping plates four (71) are slidably mounted on the fixed base four (72). A power component ten (73) is fixedly mounted on the fixed base four (72). The output end of the power component ten (73) is fixedly connected to a driving helical gear (74). A rotating shaft (75) is driven on the fixed base four (72). A driven helical gear (76) and two discs (77) are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (75). The driving helical gear (74) meshes with the driven helical gear (76). Two dial shafts (78) are fixedly connected to each of the two discs (77). The four clamping plates four (71) are sleeved on the outside of the corresponding dial shafts (78). A power component eleven (79) is fixedly mounted on the fixed base four (72). The power component eleven (79) is used to drive the fixed base four (72) to move vertically.

7. The grinding belt thickness measuring mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two limiting rods are fixedly installed on the fixed base four (72), and four clamping plates four (71) are slidably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding limiting rods.

8. The grinding belt thickness measuring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (1) is rotatably equipped with a drive wheel (12) and a driven wheel (13). The grinding belt (11) is connected to the drive wheel (12) and the driven wheel (13). The grinding mechanism (1) is fixedly equipped with a power component (14). The output end of the power component (14) is fixedly connected to the drive wheel (12). The power component (14) is used to drive the grinding belt (11) to perform grinding.

9. The grinding belt thickness measuring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (1) is provided with a tensioning mechanism (2). The tensioning mechanism (2) includes a power component two (21) and a tensioning wheel (22) fixedly installed on the grinding mechanism (1). The tensioning wheel (22) is in contact with the grinding belt (11). The power component two (21) is used to drive the tensioning wheel (22) to move vertically.