A photovoltaic support

Abstract

The utility model relates to photovoltaic technical field. A kind of photovoltaic support includes photovoltaic support main part;Fixed component, quantity is multiple interval setting in the top surface of the photovoltaic support main part, and fixed component side away from the photovoltaic support main part lays photovoltaic panel;Exemplarily, the bottom surface of photovoltaic panel is respectively provided with fixed component 2 in opposite sides edge, that is to say, the bottom surface of each photovoltaic panel has four fixed components. Reinforcing rib, it is arranged between two adjacent fixed components, for the reinforcement of two adjacent fixed components. By the above structure, the mode of reinforcing rib and fixed component is used, the support of photovoltaic panel is realized, and the cost of photovoltaic support is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic support structure. Background Technology

[0002] Most existing photovoltaic (PV) panels are fixed to the ground using PV brackets. The stability of these brackets is crucial; therefore, channel steel is commonly used as purlins to secure the PV panels. Channel steel is currently the preferred choice for PV brackets to ensure stability between the bracket and the PV panels. However, the cost of using channel steel cannot be ignored, resulting in high overall PV bracket costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a photovoltaic support system that aims to solve the problem of high cost of photovoltaic support systems.

[0004] This utility model provides a photovoltaic support bracket, comprising:

[0005] Photovoltaic support structure;

[0006] Multiple fixing components are spaced apart on the top surface of the photovoltaic support body. The photovoltaic panel is laid on the side of the fixing components away from the photovoltaic support body. For example, two fixing components are respectively provided on the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel opposite to the two side edges. That is, there are a total of four fixing components on the bottom surface of each photovoltaic panel.

[0007] A reinforcing rib is provided between two adjacent fixing components to reinforce the two adjacent fixing components.

[0008] In some feasible embodiments, the fixing assembly includes a channel steel section and an L-shaped fixing plate;

[0009] Through holes are provided on the opposite sidewalls and bottom wall of the channel steel section so that bolts can be fixedly connected to the photovoltaic support body through the bottom through hole of the channel steel section, and bolts can be fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel through the top of the channel steel section.

[0010] The L-shaped fixing plate is disposed on one side of the bottom wall of the channel steel section. The vertical wall of the L-shaped fixing plate is provided with through holes so that bolts can pass through the through holes in the bottom wall and be fixed to the through holes in the vertical wall. The horizontal wall of the L-shaped fixing plate is provided with through holes so that bolts can pass through the through holes in the horizontal wall and be fixedly connected to the photovoltaic support body.

[0011] In some possible implementations, the opposite sidewall of the channel steel segment has an inner edge extending toward the center on the side away from the bottom wall.

[0012] In some possible implementations, the vertical wall has an arc-shaped chamfer on the side facing away from the bottom wall, the horizontal wall has a chamfer on the side facing away from the photovoltaic support body, and the inner sides of the bends of the vertical wall and the horizontal wall have chamfers.

[0013] In some possible implementations, the length of the vertical wall is less than the length of the bottom wall.

[0014] In some feasible embodiments, the bottom wall is also provided with through holes for fixing reinforcing ribs.

[0015] In some feasible embodiments, the photovoltaic support structure includes a support beam, a column, a first diagonal brace, a second diagonal brace, a third diagonal brace, a first vertical brace, a second vertical brace, a positioning brace, a first clamp, a second clamp, and a flexible pad.

[0016] The column portion is placed on the ground;

[0017] The first clamp and the second clamp are spaced apart and attached to the column;

[0018] The first diagonal brace and the second diagonal brace are separately arranged on both sides of the column, and one end of the first diagonal brace is connected to the first clamp and the other end is connected to the support beam, and one end of the second diagonal brace is connected to the first clamp and the other end is connected to the support beam;

[0019] The first vertical support and the second vertical support are separately arranged on both sides of the column, and the lower part of the first vertical support and the second vertical support are respectively connected to the second clamp and the first clamp, the middle part of the first vertical support and the second vertical support are respectively connected to the two ends of the positioning support, and the top of the first vertical support and the second vertical support are respectively connected to the support beam.

[0020] The two ends of the third diagonal brace are respectively connected to the first vertical brace and the second vertical brace;

[0021] The flexible pad is arranged on the top surface of the column so that the positioning support overlaps on it;

[0022] The support beams are connected to the plurality of the fixed components respectively.

[0023] In some possible implementations, the support beam is arranged at an angle, and multiple first fixing holes are respectively provided on the side walls at both ends and the middle of the support beam, so that the first diagonal brace and the second diagonal brace are connected to the support beam through the first fixing holes at both ends; the first vertical brace and the second vertical brace are respectively connected to the support beam through the first fixing hole in the middle.

[0024] In some possible implementations, the third diagonal brace is arranged at an angle, and the middle of the first vertical brace and the top of the second vertical brace are respectively provided with second fixing holes. The length of the first vertical brace is greater than the length of the second vertical brace, and the two ends of the third diagonal brace are respectively connected to the second fixing holes.

[0025] In some feasible embodiments, the positioning support is either circular or rectangular.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: A photovoltaic support structure includes a photovoltaic support body; multiple fixing components spaced apart on the top surface of the photovoltaic support body, with a photovoltaic panel laid on the side of the fixing components facing away from the photovoltaic support body; and reinforcing ribs disposed between two adjacent fixing components to reinforce them. Through the above structure, using reinforcing ribs and fixing components, the photovoltaic panel is supported, reducing the cost of the photovoltaic support structure. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a side view of a photovoltaic support structure according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a side view of the fixing component of a photovoltaic bracket according to the present invention.

[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0031] 1. Photovoltaic support structure; 101. Support beam; 102. Column; 103. First diagonal brace; 104. Second diagonal brace; 105. Third diagonal brace; 106. First vertical brace; 107. Second vertical brace; 108. Positioning brace; 109. First clamp; 110. Second clamp; 111. Flexible pad;

[0032] 2. Fixing components; 21. Channel steel section; 211. Bottom wall; 22. L-shaped fixing plate; 221. Vertical wall; 222. Horizontal wall; 23. Bolt; 24. Inner edge; 25. Chamfer; 26. Nut;

[0033] 3. Reinforcing ribs;

[0034] 4. Photovoltaic panels. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0037] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. Furthermore, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly; for example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this application provides a photovoltaic support frame, including a photovoltaic support frame body 1, a fixing component 2, and a reinforcing rib 3.

[0039] Among them, the photovoltaic support body 1 is used to support the photovoltaic panel 4.

[0040] Multiple fixing components 2 are spaced apart on the top surface of the photovoltaic support body 1, and photovoltaic panels 4 are laid on the side of the fixing components 2 away from the photovoltaic support body 1.

[0041] Specifically, the fixing component 2 includes a channel steel section 21 and an L-shaped fixing plate 22;

[0042] Through holes are provided on the opposite sidewalls and bottom wall 211 of the channel steel section 21, so that bolts 23 can be fixedly connected to the photovoltaic bracket body 1 through the bottom through hole of the channel steel section 21, and bolts 23 can be fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel 4 through the top of the channel steel section 21. The L-shaped fixing plate 22 is provided on one side of the bottom wall 211 of the channel steel section 21. The vertical wall 221 of the L-shaped fixing plate 22 is provided with through holes, so that bolts 23 can pass through the through holes in the bottom wall 211 and be fixed with the through holes in the vertical wall 221; the horizontal wall 222 of the L-shaped fixing plate 22 is provided with through holes, so that bolts 23 can pass through the through holes in the horizontal wall 222 and be fixedly connected to the photovoltaic bracket body 1.

[0043] It should be noted that the channel steel segment 21 can be formed by circumferentially cutting the channel steel to create a single channel steel segment 21, and drilling holes in the opposite sidewalls and bottom wall 211 of the channel steel segment 21 to form the channel steel segment 21 of this application. This eliminates the need for separate processing; only the existing channel steel needs to be cut. Furthermore, the channel steel segment 21 can also have an inner edge 24, meaning that the side of the opposite sidewall of the channel steel segment 21 away from the bottom wall 211 has an inner edge 24 extending towards the center. This inner edge 24 forms a semi-closed cross-sectional structure, effectively improving the channel steel's resistance to bending and torsional stresses. Its geometry can disperse the shear force generated by external loads, reducing local stress concentration and giving the channel steel higher stability under pressure. Since this application uses a channel steel segment 21, rather than a long section of channel steel, its pressure-bearing capacity is particularly important. This structure can reduce deformation capacity.

[0044] It should also be noted that the vertical wall 221 has an arc-shaped chamfer 25 on the side facing away from the bottom wall 211, and the horizontal wall 222 has a chamfer 25 on the side facing away from the photovoltaic support body 1. The inner sides of the bends of the vertical wall 221 and the horizontal wall 222 also have chamfers 25. The vertical wall 221 and the horizontal wall 222 can assist the channel steel section 21, giving the channel steel section 21 better support and preventing deformation. That is, if the channel steel section 21 deforms during use, the bottom wall 211 will deform first, and the function of the vertical wall 221 and the horizontal wall 222 is to prevent or reduce the deformation of the bottom wall 211. In addition, the chamfer 25 structure of the vertical wall 221 and the horizontal wall 222 can reduce stress concentration and make the stress distribution more uniform.

[0045] For example, the length of the vertical wall 221 is less than the length of the bottom wall 211.

[0046] The reinforcing rib 3 is disposed between two adjacent fixing components 2 to reinforce the two adjacent fixing components 2. The reinforcing rib 3 can be made of materials such as steel bars as needed.

[0047] It should be noted that the bottom wall 211 is also provided with through holes for fixing the reinforcing ribs 3. In this way, the two ends of the reinforcing ribs 3 can be fixed through the through holes on the bottom wall 211. For example, there are two reinforcing ribs 3, arranged vertically, and nuts 26 are provided on the through holes. The two ends of the reinforcing ribs 3 may have threaded structures so as to be threadedly connected with the nuts 26.

[0048] By combining the reinforcing rib 3 and the fixing component 2 in multiple segments, the problem that the longer the reinforcing rib 3 is, the more likely it is to deform is avoided.

[0049] In one embodiment, the photovoltaic support body 1 includes a support beam 101, a column 102, a first diagonal brace 103, a second diagonal brace 104, a third diagonal brace 105, a first vertical brace 106, a second vertical brace 107, a positioning brace 108, a first clamp 109, a second clamp 110, and a flexible pad 111.

[0050] The column 102 is partially placed on the ground; the first clamp 109 and the second clamp 110 are spaced apart and attached to the column 102; the first diagonal brace 103 and the second diagonal brace 104 are separately arranged on both sides of the column 102, with one end of the first diagonal brace 103 connected to the first clamp 109 and the other end connected to the support beam 101, and one end of the second diagonal brace 104 connected to the first clamp 109 and the other end connected to the support beam 101; the first vertical brace 106 and the second vertical brace 107 are separately arranged on both sides of the column 102, and the first vertical brace 106... The lower portions of the first vertical support 106 and the second vertical support 107 are respectively connected to the second clamp 110 and the first clamp 109; the middle portions of the first vertical support 106 and the second vertical support 107 are respectively connected to both ends of the positioning support 108; the tops of the first vertical support 106 and the second vertical support 107 are respectively connected to the support beam 101; the two ends of the third diagonal support 105 are respectively connected to the first vertical support 106 and the second vertical support 107; the flexible pad 111 is arranged on the top surface of the column 102 so that the positioning support 108 overlaps on it; the support beam 101 is respectively connected to a plurality of the fixing components 2. The first clamp 109 and the second clamp 110 form a fixation for the first diagonal support 103 and the second diagonal support 104.

[0051] Specifically, the first diagonal brace 103 and the second diagonal brace 104 are used to support the top and bottom ends of the inclined photovoltaic panel 4. That is, the support beam 101 is arranged at an inclination, and multiple first fixing holes are respectively provided on the side walls at both ends and the middle of the support beam 101 so that the first diagonal brace 103 and the second diagonal brace 104 can be connected to the support beam 101 through the first fixing holes at both ends; the first vertical brace 106 and the second vertical brace 107 are respectively connected to the support beam 101 through the first fixing hole in the middle. In addition, the connection position with the first diagonal brace 103 and the second diagonal brace 104 is adjusted by using the multiple first fixing holes at both ends of the support beam 101, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 4.

[0052] The photovoltaic panel 4 is supported in the middle by a first vertical support 106 and a second vertical support 107. To ensure stability, a third diagonal brace 105 is added between the first vertical support 106 and the second vertical support 107, forming a connection between the first vertical support 106 and the second vertical support 107. That is, the third diagonal brace 105 is arranged at an angle, and the middle of the first vertical support 106 and the top of the second vertical support 107 are respectively provided with second fixing holes. The length of the first vertical support 106 is greater than the length of the second vertical support 107, and the two ends of the third diagonal brace 105 are respectively connected to the second fixing holes.

[0053] The positioning support 108 is either circular or rectangular, and is used to abut against the flexible pad 111. The flexible pad 111 cushions the positioning support 108, preventing the positioning support 108 from rigidly abutting against the column 102. For example, the positioning support 108 is two cuboids, with its two ends respectively standing on both sides of the first vertical support 106 and the second vertical support 107, and fixed by bolts 23 or other structures.

[0054] In one embodiment, the width of the support beam 101 is equal to the width of the channel steel segment 21.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic support structure, characterized in that, include: Photovoltaic support structure; Multiple fixing components are spaced apart on the top surface of the photovoltaic support body, and photovoltaic panels are laid on the side of the fixing components away from the photovoltaic support body; A reinforcing rib is provided between two adjacent fixing components to reinforce the two adjacent fixing components.

2. The photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing assembly includes a channel steel section and an L-shaped fixing plate; Through holes are provided on the opposite sidewalls and bottom wall of the channel steel section so that bolts can be fixedly connected to the photovoltaic support body through the bottom through hole of the channel steel section, and bolts can be fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel through the top of the channel steel section. The L-shaped fixing plate is disposed on one side of the bottom wall of the channel steel section. The vertical wall of the L-shaped fixing plate is provided with through holes so that bolts can pass through the through holes in the bottom wall and be fixed to the through holes in the vertical wall. The horizontal wall of the L-shaped fixing plate is provided with through holes so that bolts can pass through the through holes in the horizontal wall and be fixedly connected to the photovoltaic support body.

3. The photovoltaic support according to claim 2, characterized in that, The opposite sidewall of the channel steel section has an inner edge extending toward the center on the side away from the bottom wall.

4. The photovoltaic support according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vertical wall has an arc-shaped chamfer on the side away from the bottom wall, the horizontal wall has a chamfer on the side away from the photovoltaic support body, and the inner side of the bend of the vertical wall and the horizontal wall has a chamfer.

5. The photovoltaic support according to claim 2, characterized in that, The length of the vertical wall is less than the length of the bottom wall.

6. The photovoltaic support according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom wall is also provided with through holes for fixing the reinforcing ribs.

7. The photovoltaic support according to claim 2, characterized in that, The main body of the photovoltaic support includes a support beam, a column, a first diagonal brace, a second diagonal brace, a third diagonal brace, a first vertical brace, a second vertical brace, a positioning brace, a first clamp, a second clamp, and a flexible pad; The column portion is placed on the ground; The first clamp and the second clamp are spaced apart and attached to the column; The first diagonal brace and the second diagonal brace are separately arranged on both sides of the column, and one end of the first diagonal brace is connected to the first clamp and the other end is connected to the support beam, and one end of the second diagonal brace is connected to the first clamp and the other end is connected to the support beam; The first vertical support and the second vertical support are separately arranged on both sides of the column, and the lower part of the first vertical support and the second vertical support are respectively connected to the second clamp and the first clamp, the middle part of the first vertical support and the second vertical support are respectively connected to the two ends of the positioning support, and the top of the first vertical support and the second vertical support are respectively connected to the support beam. The two ends of the third diagonal brace are respectively connected to the first vertical brace and the second vertical brace; The flexible pad is arranged on the top surface of the column so that the positioning support overlaps on it; The support beams are connected to the plurality of the fixed components respectively.

8. The photovoltaic support according to claim 7, characterized in that, The support beam is arranged at an angle, and multiple first fixing holes are respectively provided on the side walls at both ends and the middle of the support beam, so that the first diagonal brace and the second diagonal brace can be connected to the support beam through the first fixing holes at both ends; the first vertical brace and the second vertical brace can be connected to the support beam through the first fixing hole in the middle.

9. The photovoltaic support according to claim 7, characterized in that, The third diagonal brace is arranged at an angle, and the middle part of the first vertical brace and the top of the second vertical brace are respectively provided with second fixing holes. The length of the first vertical brace is greater than the length of the second vertical brace, and the two ends of the third diagonal brace are respectively connected to the second fixing holes.

10. The photovoltaic support according to claim 7, characterized in that, The positioning support can be either circular or rectangular.

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