A display panel and a display device
By cross-setting capacitive touch channels and electromagnetic touch channels in the OLED display panel, the problems of large thickness and complex production of the display panel are solved, and the effect of lightness and simplification of preparation is achieved. At the same time, the electromagnetic touch and capacitive touch functions are provided and the signals do not interfere with each other.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310538392.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The overall thickness of the existing OLED display panel is large and the production process is complicated, making it difficult to achieve lightweight and simplified preparation.
The capacitive touch control unit and the electromagnetic touch control unit are arranged intersected. The capacitive touch channel insulation is arranged between adjacent electromagnetic touch channels, and the electromagnetic touch channel insulation is arranged between adjacent capacitive touch channels, so as to realize the functions of capacitive touch and electromagnetic touch control share a space perpendicular to the plane of the display panel to avoid signal interference.
It realizes the thickness thinning of the display panel and simplifies the production process. It also has electromagnetic touch and capacitive touch functions and does not interfere with each other, improving the electromagnetic touch driving capability and touch accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN117453072B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of display technologies, and particularly relates to a display panel and a display device. Background Art
[0002] An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display panel has advantages such as being thinner and lighter, having a good display effect, high resolution, wide color gamut, lower power consumption, and being able to achieve flexible display compared with a liquid crystal display. Therefore, it has developed rapidly in recent years and has become the preferred display panel type for small and medium-sized displays.
[0003] Currently, the general way to endow a display panel with electromagnetic touch function is achieved by additionally arranging an electromagnetic coil layer inside or outside the display panel. However, this will cause technical defects such as a relatively large overall thickness of the display panel and a complicated production process.
[0004] Aiming at the above technical defects, it is urgent to design a display panel that is thin and light and has a relatively simplified preparation process. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present application provides a display panel and a display device, which can effectively solve the problems of relatively large overall thickness and complicated production process existing in the existing OLED display panel.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a display panel. The display panel includes a touch layer. The touch layer includes: a capacitive touch part, including a plurality of first capacitive touch channels arranged at intervals in a first direction and a plurality of second capacitive touch channels arranged at intervals in a second direction. The first capacitive touch channels extend in the second direction, and the second capacitive touch channels extend in the first direction; an electromagnetic touch part, including a plurality of first electromagnetic touch channels arranged at intervals in the first direction and a plurality of second electromagnetic touch channels arranged at intervals in the second direction. The first electromagnetic touch channels extend in the second direction, and the second electromagnetic touch channels extend in the first direction; wherein the first direction intersects the second direction, the first capacitive touch channels are insulatingly arranged between two adjacent first electromagnetic touch channels, and the second capacitive touch channels are insulatingly arranged between two adjacent second electromagnetic touch channels.
[0007] Optionally, the first ends of every two first electromagnetic touch channels are electrically connected to form a first electromagnetic touch channel group; the first ends of every two second electromagnetic touch channels are electrically connected to form a second electromagnetic touch channel group; wherein, the two first electromagnetic touch channels in each first electromagnetic touch channel group are not adjacent; the two second electromagnetic touch channels in each second electromagnetic touch channel group are not adjacent.
[0008] Optionally, two of the first electromagnetic touch channels are provided between any two adjacent first capacitive touch channels; two of the second electromagnetic touch channels are provided between any two adjacent second capacitive touch channels.
[0009] Optionally, the first capacitive touch channels located at the edge of the display panel are first edge capacitive touch channels, and two first electromagnetic touch channels are provided on the side of the first edge capacitive touch channels away from the other first capacitive touch channels, and the two first electromagnetic touch channels belong to different first electromagnetic touch channel groups; the second capacitive touch channels located at the edge of the display panel are second edge capacitive touch channels, and two second electromagnetic touch channels are provided on the side of the second edge capacitive touch channels away from the other second capacitive touch channels, and the two second electromagnetic touch channels belong to different second electromagnetic touch channel groups.
[0010] Optionally, the first ends of all the first electromagnetic touch channels are electrically connected; the first ends of all the second electromagnetic touch channels are electrically connected; wherein, the display panel further includes a touch driving chip and a switch selection circuit, and the touch driving chip is electrically connected to the second ends of the first electromagnetic touch channels and the second ends of the second electromagnetic touch channels through the switch selection circuit.
[0011] Optionally, one of the first capacitive touch channels is provided between any two adjacent first electromagnetic touch channels; one of the second capacitive touch channels is provided between any two adjacent second electromagnetic touch channels.
[0012] Optionally, the first capacitive touch channel includes a plurality of first touch electrodes arranged in sequence along the second direction, the second capacitive touch channel includes a plurality of second touch electrodes arranged in sequence along the first direction, and an adjacent first touch electrode and second touch electrode form a touch electrode unit; wherein, the touch electrode unit is surrounded by the first electromagnetic touch channel and the second electromagnetic touch channel which are cross - arranged.
[0013] Optionally, the first touch electrode includes a first main body portion and two first branch portions, the first main body portion extends along the second direction, and the two first branch portions are respectively located on both sides of the first main body portion; the second touch electrode includes a second main body portion and two second branch portions, the second main body portion extends along the first direction, and the two second branch portions are respectively located on both sides of the second main body portion; wherein, the first branch portion includes a plurality of first branch strips arranged at intervals, and the second branch portion includes a plurality of second branch strips arranged at intervals.
[0014] Optionally, the touch layer includes a first touch layer and a second touch layer. The first capacitive touch channel includes a first part and a second part. In a direction perpendicular to the plane of the display panel, the first part overlaps with the second capacitive touch channel, and the second part does not overlap with the second capacitive touch channel. The first electromagnetic touch channel includes a third part and a fourth part. In a direction perpendicular to the plane of the display panel, the third part overlaps with the second electromagnetic touch channel, and the fourth part does not overlap with the second electromagnetic touch channel. Among them, the first part and the third part are located in the first touch layer; the second part and the fourth part are located in the second touch layer.
[0015] In a second aspect, the present application provides a display device, which includes: a housing and the display panel described in any one of the above. Among them, the housing has an accommodating space, and the display panel is disposed in the accommodating space.
[0016] The present application provides a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a touch layer, and the touch layer includes a capacitive touch part and an electromagnetic touch part. The capacitive touch part includes a plurality of first capacitive touch channels and a plurality of second capacitive touch channels, and the first capacitive touch channels and the second capacitive touch channels are arranged in a cross manner; the electromagnetic touch part includes a plurality of first electromagnetic touch channels and a plurality of second electromagnetic touch channels, and the first electromagnetic touch channels and the second electromagnetic touch channels are arranged in a cross manner; among them, the first capacitive touch channels are insulated and arranged between two adjacent first electromagnetic touch channels, and the second capacitive touch channels are insulated and arranged between two adjacent second electromagnetic touch channels. The display panel and the display device provided by the present application can achieve the purpose of reducing the thickness of the display panel and simplifying the production and preparation process, and enable the display panel to have the functions of electromagnetic touch and capacitive touch while the electromagnetic touch signal and the capacitive touch signal do not interfere with each other. Description of the Drawings
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the film layer structure of the display panel provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a plan view of the capacitive touch part and the electromagnetic touch part provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3Schematic plan view of the first capacitive touch channel provided in the first embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 Schematic plan view of the second capacitive touch channel provided in the first embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 Schematic plan view of the first electromagnetic touch channel provided in the first embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 6 Schematic plan view of the second electromagnetic touch channel provided in the first embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 7 Schematic plan view of the touch electrode unit provided in the first embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 8 Schematic plan view of the capacitive touch part and the electromagnetic touch part provided in the second embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0027] Display panel 01; Display panel body 02; Touch layer 03; First touch layer 04; First part 041; Third part 042; Second touch layer 05; Second part 051; Fourth part 052; Touch insulating layer 06; First direction X; Second direction Y; Capacitive touch part 10; First capacitive touch channel 11; First edge capacitive touch channel 110; First end 111 of the first capacitive touch channel; Second end 112 of the first capacitive touch channel; First touch electrode 113; First main body part 1131; First branch part 1132; First branch strip 1133; Second capacitive touch channel 12; Second edge capacitive touch channel 120; First end 121 of the second capacitive touch channel; Second end 122 of the second capacitive touch channel; Second touch electrode 123; Second main body part 1231; Second branch part 1232; Second branch strip 1233; Electromagnetic touch part 20; First electromagnetic touch channel 21; First end 211 of the first electromagnetic touch channel; Second end 212 of the first electromagnetic touch channel; Second electromagnetic touch channel 22; First end 221 of the second electromagnetic touch channel; Second end 222 of the second electromagnetic touch channel; Touch driving chip 30; Switch selection circuit 31; First electromagnetic touch channel group 40; Second electromagnetic touch channel group 50; Touch electrode unit TRD; dummy electrode B; Detailed implementation manners
[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, it should be understood that the specific implementation manners described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. In the present application, unless otherwise stated, the orientation words such as "upper" and "lower" generally refer to the upper and lower in the actual use or working state of the device, specifically the drawing direction in the accompanying drawings; while "inner" and "outer" refer to the outline of the device.
[0029] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the present application. In addition, the present application may repeat reference numerals and / or reference letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials. The following will be described in detail respectively. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments does not limit the preferred order of the embodiments.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the film layer structure of the display panel provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application; Figure 2 It is a plan view of the capacitive touch portion and the electromagnetic touch portion provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application; Figure 3 It is a plan view of the first capacitive touch channel provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application; Figure 4 It is a plan view of the second capacitive touch channel provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application; Figure 5 It is a plan view of the first electromagnetic touch channel provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application; Figure 6 It is a plan view of the second electromagnetic touch channel provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application. Refer to Figures 1-6As shown, in a first aspect, Embodiment 1 of the present application provides a display panel 01. The display panel 01 includes a touch control layer 03. The touch control layer 03 includes a capacitive touch control part 10 and an electromagnetic touch control part 20. The capacitive touch control part 10 includes a plurality of first capacitive touch control channels 11 arranged at intervals along a first direction X and a plurality of second capacitive touch control channels 12 arranged at intervals along a second direction Y. The first capacitive touch control channels 11 extend along the second direction Y, and the second capacitive touch control channels 12 extend along the first direction X. The electromagnetic touch control part 20 includes a plurality of first electromagnetic touch control channels 21 arranged at intervals along the first direction X and a plurality of second electromagnetic touch control channels 22 arranged at intervals along the second direction Y. The first electromagnetic touch control channels 21 extend along the second direction Y, and the second electromagnetic touch control channels 22 extend along the first direction X. Wherein, the first direction X intersects the second direction Y. The first capacitive touch control channels 11 are insulatingly arranged between two adjacent first electromagnetic touch control channels 21, and the second capacitive touch control channels 12 are insulatingly arranged between two adjacent second electromagnetic touch control channels 22.
[0032] For the display panel 01 provided by the present application, since the first capacitive touch control channels 11 are arranged between two adjacent first electromagnetic touch control channels 21, in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the display panel 01 is located, the first electromagnetic touch control channels 21 and the first capacitive touch control channels 11 do not overlap. Since the second capacitive touch control channels 12 are arranged between two adjacent second electromagnetic touch control channels 22, in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the display panel 01 is located, the second electromagnetic touch control channels 22 and the second capacitive touch control channels 12 do not overlap. Thus, the capacitive touch control part 10 and the electromagnetic touch control part 20 can share the space in the direction perpendicular to the plane where the display panel 01 is located, realizing the architectural design that both the capacitive touch control part 10 and the electromagnetic touch control part 20 are arranged in the touch control layer 03, achieving the purpose of reducing the thickness of the display panel 01 and simplifying the production and preparation process.
[0033] Moreover, since the first capacitive touch control channels 11 and the first electromagnetic touch control channels 21 are insulatingly arranged, and the second capacitive touch control channels 12 and the second electromagnetic touch control channels 22 are insulatingly arranged, while the display panel 01 has the functions of electromagnetic touch control and capacitive touch control, the electromagnetic touch control signals and the capacitive touch control signals do not interfere with each other.
[0034] In some embodiments of the present application, the first direction X is Figure 2 the horizontal direction in Figure 2 and the second direction Y is Figure 2 the vertical direction in Figure 2the longitudinal direction in it, and the second direction Y is Figure 2 the lateral direction in it.
[0035] In some embodiments of the present application, the first ends 211 of every two of the first electromagnetic touch channels 21 are electrically connected to form a first electromagnetic touch channel group 40; the first ends 221 of every two of the second electromagnetic touch channels 22 are electrically connected to form a second electromagnetic touch channel group 50; wherein, the two first electromagnetic touch channels 21 in each first electromagnetic touch channel group 40 are not adjacent; the two second electromagnetic touch channels 22 in each second electromagnetic touch channel group 50 are not adjacent.
[0036] In the display panel 01 provided by the present application, the two first electromagnetic touch channels 21 in each first electromagnetic touch channel group 40 are not adjacent, and the two second electromagnetic touch channels 22 in each second electromagnetic touch channel group 50 are not adjacent, that is, there is at least one first electromagnetic touch channel 21 in other first electromagnetic touch channel groups 40 between the two first electromagnetic touch channels 21 in each first electromagnetic touch channel group 40, and there is at least one second electromagnetic touch channel 22 in other second electromagnetic touch channel groups 50 between the two second electromagnetic touch channels 22 in each second electromagnetic touch channel group 50; thereby, in the direction perpendicular to the plane where the display panel 01 is located, the area defined by each first electromagnetic touch channel group 40 overlaps with the areas defined by at least one other first electromagnetic touch channel group 40, and the area defined by each second electromagnetic touch channel group 50 overlaps with the areas defined by at least one other second electromagnetic touch channel group 50, realizing the electromagnetic coil loop design, and greatly improving the electromagnetic driving ability of the electromagnetic touch part 20.
[0037] Furthermore, the first end 111 of the first capacitive touch channel 11 is insulated from the first electromagnetic touch channel 21; the first end 121 of the second capacitive touch channel 12 is insulated from the second electromagnetic touch channel 22.
[0038] In some embodiments of the present application, the display panel 01 further includes a touch driving chip 30, and the second ends 112 of the first capacitive touch channels 11, the second ends 122 of the second capacitive touch channels 12, the second ends 212 of the first electromagnetic touch channels 21, and the second ends 222 of the second electromagnetic touch channels 22 are all electrically connected to the touch driving chip 30.
[0039] In the display panel 01 provided by the present application, since the second ends 112 of the first capacitive touch channels 11, the second ends 122 of the second capacitive touch channels 12, the second ends 212 of the first electromagnetic touch channels 21, and the second ends 222 of the second electromagnetic touch channels 22 are all electrically connected to the touch driving chip 30, the display panel 01 can control each capacitive touch channel in the capacitive touch part 10 and each electromagnetic touch channel in the electromagnetic touch part 20 through only one touch driving chip 30, improving the integration degree of the display panel 01 and being beneficial to reducing the width of the lower border of the display panel 01.
[0040] In some embodiments of the present application, two first electromagnetic touch channels 21 are arranged between any two adjacent first capacitive touch channels 11; two second electromagnetic touch channels 22 are arranged between any two adjacent second capacitive touch channels 12.
[0041] In the display panel 01 provided by the present application, since two first electromagnetic touch channels 21 are arranged between any two adjacent first capacitive touch channels 11; two second electromagnetic touch channels 22 are arranged between any two adjacent second capacitive touch channels 12, the touch accuracy of the electromagnetic touch part 20 can be greatly improved, and the electromagnetic touch quality can be improved.
[0042] Further, the first capacitive touch channels 11 located at the edge of the display panel 01 are first edge capacitive touch channels 110, and two first electromagnetic touch channels 21 are arranged on the side of the first edge capacitive touch channels 110 away from other first capacitive touch channels 11, and the two first electromagnetic touch channels 21 belong to different first electromagnetic touch channel groups 40; the second capacitive touch channels 12 located at the edge of the display panel 01 are second edge capacitive touch channels 120, and two second electromagnetic touch channels 22 are arranged on the side of the second edge capacitive touch channels 120 away from other second capacitive touch channels 12, and the two second electromagnetic touch channels 22 belong to different second electromagnetic touch channel groups 50.
[0043] In the display panel 01 provided by the present application, since two first electromagnetic touch channels 21 are arranged on the side of the first edge capacitive touch channels 110 away from other first capacitive touch channels 11, and the two first electromagnetic touch channels 21 belong to different first electromagnetic touch channel groups 40, the first electromagnetic touch channel group 40 located at the edge of the display panel 01 can also achieve a loop design with other first electromagnetic touch channel groups 40.
[0044] Similarly, in the display panel 01 provided by the present application, since two second electromagnetic touch channels 22 are provided on a side of the second edge capacitance touch channel 120 away from the other second capacitance touch channels 12, and the two second electromagnetic touch channels 22 belong to different second electromagnetic touch channel groups 50, the second electromagnetic touch channel group 50 located at the edge of the display panel 01 can also achieve a loop design with other second electromagnetic touch channel groups 50.
[0045] Figure 7 It is a schematic plan view of a touch electrode unit provided in the first embodiment of the present application. Combining Figures 1-7 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the first capacitance touch channel 11 includes a plurality of first touch electrodes 113 arranged in sequence along the second direction Y, and the second capacitance touch channel 12 includes a plurality of second touch electrodes 123 arranged in sequence along the first direction X. Adjacent first touch electrodes 113 and second touch electrodes 123 form a touch electrode unit TRD; wherein, the touch electrode unit TRD is surrounded by the first electromagnetic touch channel 21 and the second electromagnetic touch channel 22 which are cross - arranged.
[0046] In the display panel 01 provided by the present application, by surrounding the touch electrode unit TRD with the first electromagnetic touch channel 21 and the second electromagnetic touch channel 22 which are cross - arranged, the touch electrode unit TRD does not overlap with the first electromagnetic touch channel 21 and the second electromagnetic touch channel 22 in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the display panel 01 is located, so as to realize an architectural design in which both the capacitance touch part 10 and the electromagnetic touch part 20 are arranged in the touch layer 03, achieving the purpose of reducing the thickness of the display panel 01 and simplifying the production and preparation process.
[0047] Specifically, by reducing the area of the touch electrode unit TRD, the touch electrode unit TRD can be surrounded by the first electromagnetic touch channel 21 and the second electromagnetic touch channel 22 which are cross - arranged.
[0048] Furthermore, a dummy electrode B is also provided between the touch electrode unit TRD and the first electromagnetic touch channel 21 and the second electromagnetic touch channel 22 which are cross - arranged. The dummy electrode B is insulated from the touch electrode unit TRD, the first electromagnetic touch channel 21, and the second electromagnetic touch channel 22 respectively.
[0049] In some embodiments of the present application, the first touch electrode 113 includes a first main body portion 1131 and two first branch portions 1132. The first main body portion 1131 extends along the second direction Y, and the two first branch portions 1132 are respectively located on both sides of the first main body portion 1131. The second touch electrode 123 includes a second main body portion 1231 and two second branch portions 1232. The second main body portion 1231 extends along the first direction X, and the two second branch portions 1232 are respectively located on both sides of the second main body portion 1231. Wherein, the first branch portion 1132 includes a plurality of first branch strips 1133 arranged at intervals, and the second branch portion 1232 includes a plurality of second branch strips 1233 arranged at intervals.
[0050] In the display panel 01 provided by the present application, since the first branch portion 1132 includes a plurality of first branch strips 1133 arranged at intervals, the capacitance coupling amount of the first touch electrode 113 can be increased. Since the second branch portion 1232 includes a plurality of second branch strips 1233 arranged at intervals, the capacitance coupling amount of the second touch electrode 123 can be increased, thereby improving the touch accuracy of the capacitive touch portion 10 and avoiding the problem of deterioration of capacitive touch quality caused by reducing the area of the touch electrode unit TRD.
[0051] Optionally, the two first branch portions 1132 located on both sides of the first main body portion 1131 are axisymmetric with respect to the first main body portion 1131. The two second branch portions 1232 located on both sides of the second main body portion 1231 are axisymmetric with respect to the second main body portion 1231.
[0052] Optionally, the first branch portion 1132 includes two first sub-branch portions, the two first sub-branch portions are axisymmetric with respect to the second main body portion 1231, and each first sub-branch portion includes a plurality of first branch strips 1133 arranged at intervals. The second branch portion 1232 includes two second sub-branch portions, the two second sub-branch portions are axisymmetric with respect to the first main body portion 1131, and each second sub-branch portion includes a plurality of second branch strips 1233 arranged at intervals.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present application, the touch layer 03 includes a first touch layer 04 and a second touch layer 05. The first capacitive touch channel 11 includes a first portion 041 and a second portion 051. In a direction perpendicular to the plane of the display panel 01, the first portion 041 overlaps with the second capacitive touch channel 12, and the second portion 051 does not overlap with the second capacitive touch channel 12. The first electromagnetic touch channel 21 includes a third portion 042 and a fourth portion 052. In a direction perpendicular to the plane of the display panel 01, the third portion 042 overlaps with the second electromagnetic touch channel 22, and the fourth portion 052 does not overlap with the second electromagnetic touch channel 22. Among them, the first portion 041 and the third portion 042 are located in the first touch layer 04, and the second portion 051 and the fourth portion 052 are located in the second touch layer 05.
[0054] In the display panel 01 provided by the present application, the first portion 041 overlaps with the second capacitive touch channel 12, and the third portion 042 overlaps with the second electromagnetic touch channel 22. That is, the first portion 041 is the bridging portion in the capacitive touch portion 10, and the third portion 042 belongs to the bridging portion in the electromagnetic touch portion 20. The second portion 051 does not overlap with the second electromagnetic touch channel 22, and the fourth portion 052 does not overlap with the second electromagnetic touch channel 22. That is, the second portion 051 and the second capacitive touch channel 12 belong to the main body portion in the capacitive touch portion 10, and the fourth portion 052 and the second electromagnetic touch channel 22 belong to the main body portion in the electromagnetic touch portion 20.
[0055] In the present application, by arranging the bridging portion in the capacitive touch portion 10 and the bridging portion in the electromagnetic touch portion 20 on the same layer, and arranging the main body portion in the capacitive touch portion 10 and the main body portion in the electromagnetic touch portion 20 on the same layer, the film layers of the capacitive touch portion 10 and the electromagnetic touch portion 20 are shared, achieving the purpose of reducing the thickness of the display panel 01 and simplifying the production and preparation process.
[0056] Further, the dummy electrode B is arranged on the same layer as the second portion 051, that is, the dummy electrode B is located in the second touch layer 05.
[0057] In some embodiments of the present application, the display panel 01 includes a display panel body 02. The display panel body 02 includes a plurality of pixel units arranged in an array. The type of the sub-pixel can be an OLED pixel unit, an LED pixel unit, or a liquid crystal pixel unit.
[0058] In some embodiments of the present application, the touch layer 03 is disposed on the display side of the display panel body 02, and the display side refers to the side where the user can view the display screen of the display panel 01. Among them, the first touch layer 04 and the second touch layer 05 are sequentially stacked on the display side of the display panel body 02, and a touch insulating layer 06 is disposed between the first touch layer 04 and the second touch layer 05. Of course, the present application does not limit the relative positional relationship between the first touch layer 04 and the second touch layer 05 with respect to the display panel body 02. For example, in other embodiments of the present application, the second touch layer 05 and the first touch layer 04 are sequentially stacked on the display side of the display panel body 02.
[0059] In a second aspect, Embodiment 1 of the present application provides a display device, which includes: a housing and the display panel 01 described in any one of the above, wherein the housing has an accommodating space, and the display panel 01 is disposed in the accommodating space.
[0060] Embodiment 2
[0061] Figure 8 It is a schematic plan view of the capacitive touch part and the electromagnetic touch part provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application. Combining Figure 1 , Figures 3-4 , Figures 7-8 As shown, Embodiment 2 of the present application provides a display panel 01 and a display device. The display panel 01 includes a touch layer 03, and the touch layer 03 includes a capacitive touch part 10 and an electromagnetic touch part 20. The capacitive touch part 10 includes a plurality of first capacitive touch channels 11 arranged at intervals along the first direction X and a plurality of second capacitive touch channels 12 arranged at intervals along the second direction Y. The first capacitive touch channels 11 extend along the second direction Y, and the second capacitive touch channels 12 extend along the first direction X. The electromagnetic touch part 20 includes a plurality of first electromagnetic touch channels 21 arranged at intervals along the first direction X and a plurality of second electromagnetic touch channels 22 arranged at intervals along the second direction Y. The first electromagnetic touch channels 21 extend along the second direction Y, and the second electromagnetic touch channels 22 extend along the first direction X. Among them, the first direction X intersects the second direction Y, the first capacitive touch channels 11 are insulatingly disposed between two adjacent first electromagnetic touch channels 21, and the second capacitive touch channels 12 are insulatingly disposed between two adjacent second electromagnetic touch channels 22. The display device includes: a housing and the above display panel 01, wherein the housing has an accommodating space, and the display panel 01 is disposed in the accommodating space.
[0062] It should be noted that the structures of the display panel 01 and the display device provided in the second embodiment of the present application are similar to those of the display panel 01 and the display device provided in the first embodiment of the present application. The same parts in the second embodiment of the present application will not be described in detail.
[0063] The difference is that the first ends 211 of all the first electromagnetic touch channels 21 are electrically connected; the first ends 221 of all the second electromagnetic touch channels 22 are electrically connected; the display panel 01 further includes: a touch driving chip 30 and a switch selection circuit 31, and the touch driving chip 30 is electrically connected to the second ends 212 of the first electromagnetic touch channels 21 and the second ends 222 of the second electromagnetic touch channels 22 through the switch selection circuit 31.
[0064] In the display panel 01 provided in the present application, since the touch driving chip 30 is electrically connected to the second ends 212 of the first electromagnetic touch channels 21 through the switch selection circuit 31, and the switch selection circuit 31 can independently conduct or cut off the electrical connection state between the first electromagnetic touch channels 21 and the touch driving chip 30, any two of all the first electromagnetic touch channels 21 with the first ends 211 electrically connected can form a closed electromagnetic coil through the switch selection circuit 31; similarly, since the touch driving chip 30 is electrically connected to the second ends 222 of the second electromagnetic touch channels 22 through the switch selection circuit 31, and the switch selection circuit 31 can independently conduct or cut off the electrical connection state between the second electromagnetic touch channels 22 and the touch driving chip 30, any two of all the second electromagnetic touch channels 22 with the first ends 221 electrically connected can form a closed electromagnetic coil through the switch selection circuit 31, so as to realize the electromagnetic touch function and freely adjust the distance between the electromagnetic touch channels in the electromagnetic coil.
[0065] Moreover, since the first ends 211 of all the first electromagnetic touch channels 21 are electrically connected; the first ends 221 of all the second electromagnetic touch channels 22 are electrically connected, therefore, the wiring structure of the first ends 211 of the first electromagnetic touch channels 21 and the first ends 221 of the second electromagnetic touch channels 22 can be simplified, the number of channels can be reduced, a narrow border can be realized, the production and preparation process of the display panel 01 can be simplified, and the production and manufacturing cost of the display panel 01 can be reduced.
[0066] In summary, the present application provides a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a touch control layer, and the touch control layer includes a capacitive touch control part and an electromagnetic touch control part. The capacitive touch control part includes a plurality of first capacitive touch control channels arranged at intervals in a first direction and a plurality of second capacitive touch control channels arranged at intervals in a second direction. The first capacitive touch control channels extend in the second direction, and the second capacitive touch control channels extend in the first direction. The electromagnetic touch control part includes a plurality of first electromagnetic touch control channels arranged at intervals in the first direction and a plurality of second electromagnetic touch control channels arranged at intervals in the second direction. The first electromagnetic touch control channels extend in the second direction, and the second electromagnetic touch control channels extend in the first direction. Wherein, the first direction intersects the second direction, the first capacitive touch control channels are insulated and arranged between two adjacent first electromagnetic touch control channels, and the second capacitive touch control channels are insulated and arranged between two adjacent second electromagnetic touch control channels. The display panel and the display device provided by the present application can enable the capacitive touch control part and the electromagnetic touch control part to share the space in the direction perpendicular to the plane where the display panel is located, realize the architecture design that both the capacitive touch control part and the electromagnetic touch control part are arranged in the touch control layer, achieve the purpose of thinning the thickness of the display panel and simplifying the production and preparation process, and enable the display panel to have the functions of electromagnetic touch control and capacitive touch control while the electromagnetic touch control signal and the capacitive touch control signal do not interfere with each other.
[0067] The above has introduced in detail a display panel and a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims
1. A display panel, characterized in that, The display panel includes a touch layer, and the touch layer includes: A capacitive touch portion, including a plurality of first capacitive touch channels arranged at intervals in a first direction and a plurality of second capacitive touch channels arranged at intervals in a second direction. The first capacitive touch channels extend in the second direction, and the second capacitive touch channels extend in the first direction; An electromagnetic touch portion, including a plurality of first electromagnetic touch channels arranged at intervals in a first direction and a plurality of second electromagnetic touch channels arranged at intervals in a second direction. The first electromagnetic touch channels extend in the second direction, and the second electromagnetic touch channels extend in the first direction; Wherein, the first direction intersects the second direction, the first capacitive touch channels are insulated and arranged between two adjacent first electromagnetic touch channels, and the second capacitive touch channels are insulated and arranged between two adjacent second electromagnetic touch channels; The first ends of all the first electromagnetic touch channels are connected to the same trace; the first ends of all the second electromagnetic touch channels are connected to the same trace; Wherein, the display panel further includes a touch driving chip and a switch selection circuit, and the touch driving chip is electrically connected to the second ends of the first electromagnetic touch channels and the second ends of the second electromagnetic touch channels through the switch selection circuit; One first capacitive touch channel is arranged between any two adjacent first electromagnetic touch channels; one second capacitive touch channel is arranged between any two adjacent second electromagnetic touch channels.
2. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein The first capacitive touch channels include a plurality of first touch electrodes arranged in sequence in the second direction, and the second capacitive touch channels include a plurality of second touch electrodes arranged in sequence in the first direction. The adjacent first touch electrodes and second touch electrodes form a touch electrode unit; Wherein, the touch electrode unit is surrounded by the first electromagnetic touch channels and the second electromagnetic touch channels which are cross - arranged.
3. The display panel according to claim 2, wherein The first touch electrode includes a first main body portion and two first branch portions. The first main body portion extends in the second direction, and the two first branch portions are respectively located on both sides of the first main body portion; the second touch electrode includes a second main body portion and two second branch portions. The second main body portion extends in the first direction, and the two second branch portions are respectively located on both sides of the second main body portion; Wherein, the first branch portion includes a plurality of first branch strips arranged at intervals, and the second branch portion includes a plurality of second branch strips arranged at intervals.
4. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein The touch layer includes a first touch layer and a second touch layer, The first capacitive touch channels include a first part and a second part. In the direction perpendicular to the plane of the display panel, the first part overlaps with the second capacitive touch channels, and the second part does not overlap with the second capacitive touch channels; The first electromagnetic touch channels include a third part and a fourth part. In the direction perpendicular to the plane of the display panel, the third part overlaps with the second electromagnetic touch channels, and the fourth part does not overlap with the second electromagnetic touch channels; Wherein, the first part and the third part are located on the first touch layer; the second part and the fourth part are located on the second touch layer.
5. A display device, characterized in that, The display device includes: a housing and the display panel according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the housing has a receiving space, and the display panel is disposed in the receiving space.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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