Adjustable garden building support frame

Abstract

The present invention discloses an adjustable garden building support frame, comprising a main frame and support legs, wherein the support legs are mounted on the lower outer ends of the main frame, support rods are evenly mounted on the outer ends of the main frame, an adjustment slot is defined at the lower end of the support leg, a compression spring is mounted inside the slot, and a universal wheel is disposed at the lower end of the compression spring. The support frame also comprises a multi-angle linkage adjustment frame mechanism, a support oil cylinder, a control oil cylinder mechanism, and a support mechanism. In the present invention, the multi-angle linkage adjustment frame mechanism is utilized to quickly adjust the shape of the support mechanism, and the support oil cylinder is extended and retracted to allow the support mechanism to fit and support the inner wall of the garden building. At the same time, the connection of the support oil cylinder can ensure the stability of the garden building support, and the setting of the control oil cylinder mechanism can effectively facilitate the operation and use by the staff.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of garden building related equipment, in particular to an adjustable garden building support frame. Background Art

[0002] Garden architecture refers to buildings built in gardens and urban green areas for people to relax or enjoy. Common buildings include pavilions, terraces, corridors, pavilions, porches, towers, platforms, boats, halls, etc. These buildings mainly play the role of landscaping in the garden and providing visitors with viewpoints and places for viewing; they also provide space for rest and activities.

[0003] In the process of garden construction, the use of garden building support frames is indispensable. Existing garden building support frames can only be used to support the inner side of the top of garden buildings with a fixed plane or a fixed inclined surface, and cannot provide complex multi-angle support. However, the appearance of garden buildings is often peculiar and changeable, and the inner side of their top is often not a single plane. As a result, existing support frames cannot meet the actual needs of garden buildings. At the same time, the support range of existing support frames is limited and cannot meet the needs of supporting garden buildings of different sizes. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the present invention provides an adjustable garden building support frame, which can solve the problem that the garden building support frame in the prior art can only support fixed planes or fixed inclined surfaces through a multi-angle linkage adjustment frame mechanism, a control cylinder mechanism and a support mechanism. At the same time, it can also solve the problem that the support frame has a limited support range and cannot meet practical use.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An adjustable garden building support frame includes a main frame and support legs, wherein the support legs are mounted on the lower outer ends of the main frame, support rods are evenly mounted on the outer ends of the main frame, an adjustment slot is provided at the lower end of the support leg, a compression spring is installed inside the adjustment slot, and a universal wheel is provided at the lower end of the compression spring, and further includes:

[0007] The multi-angle linkage adjustment frame mechanism is located above the support rod and includes:

[0008] The outer support frame is located above the support rod, and a sliding sleeve is installed below the outer support frame and is sleeved on the support rod;

[0009] A support frame is located above the support rod and can rotate on the support rod;

[0010] The adjustment support frame is located above the support rod, is rotatably connected to the outer support frame, and is sleeved on the support frame;

[0011] The latch holes are opened on the support rod and the adjustment support frame and are evenly distributed. They are connected by latches to fix the sliding sleeve and the support rod, and to connect the adjustment support frame and the support frame;

[0012] The supporting oil cylinder is installed at the center of the outer support frame and on both sides of the upper surface of the adjustment support frame; the control oil cylinder mechanism is located below the center of the main frame and includes:

[0013] The control oil cylinder is set at the center of the main frame, with its telescopic end facing downward, and an oil distribution cylinder is set on its upper end, and a number of oil distribution pipes are set on the oil distribution cylinder;

[0014] The central support leg is arranged below the control oil cylinder and connected to it through a bracket, and its lower end is provided with a universal wheel similar to that of the support leg;

[0015] The control screw is threadedly installed in the telescopic end of the control cylinder, and the driven shaft is installed at its lower end and connected to the center leg through a bearing;

[0016] A driving handle is provided on one side of the central leg, on which a driving shaft is mounted. The driving shaft is located inside the central leg and is connected to the driven shaft via a bevel gear set;

[0017] The support mechanism is located above the telescopic end of the support cylinder and includes:

[0018] A support base is provided above the telescopic end of the support cylinder on the outer support frame and above the telescopic ends of the two support cylinders of the adjustment support frame;

[0019] The support groove is opened at the center of the upper surface of the support base, and a square support groove is opened above the two ends thereof, and a square support block is arranged inside the square support groove, which is in sliding contact with the direction support groove;

[0020] The rotating support seat is arranged on both sides of the support groove, with the upper end extending out of the support groove. The upper end is arc-shaped and the lower end is right-angled. It is movably connected to the support base through a support shaft so that it can rotate.

[0021] An adjustment handle is provided at one end of the support base, on which an adjustment screw is installed, and the adjustment screw is threadedly connected to the square support block.

[0022] When the adjusting screw is rotated, the two square support blocks simultaneously move closer to or farther away from the rotating support seat.

[0023] The lower surface of the central leg and the lower surface of the supporting legs are on the same horizontal plane.

[0024] The oil distribution pipe is connected to the supporting oil cylinder through a hydraulic oil pipe.

[0025] When the rotating support seat is vertical, it contacts the inner wall of the support groove, and the arc surface extends out of the support groove. When the rotating support seat is horizontal, it is completely moved out of the support groove and supported by the square support block.

[0026] The support base on the outer support frame can rotate in the horizontal direction.

[0027] The support base on the adjustment support frame can be adjusted in angle according to the different extension and contraction amounts of the two support oil cylinders.

[0028] Beneficial effects

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. By using the combination of the pin and the pin hole, the position of the external support frame can be adjusted to meet the support needs of garden buildings of different sizes. At the same time, the support frame can be used to support the adjustment frame, so that the staff can quickly adjust the inclined surface according to the shape of the garden building, which is convenient for use.

[0031] 2. Through the linkage of the supporting cylinder and the control cylinder mechanism, the oil pressure of the hydraulic oil can be utilized. On the one hand, the expansion and contraction of the supporting cylinder can be utilized to make the supporting mechanism quickly contact and support the inner surface of the garden building, thereby improving the stability of the garden building support. On the other hand, the supporting cylinder is in a connected state, so that the garden building is more stably and evenly stressed during support, thereby avoiding damage caused by excessive local force.

[0032] 3. By using the control cylinder mechanism, the staff can quickly control the extension and retraction of the support cylinder, thereby facilitating the staff's operation and simplifying the structure of the device.

[0033] 4. By rotating the support seat, the corresponding support surface can be selected according to the shape of the main beam of the garden building, thereby making the main beam of the garden building more stable and firm, and at the same time avoiding damage to the main beam of the garden building during support. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustable garden building support frame according to the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the multi-angle linkage adjustment frame mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 It is a top view of the oil distribution cylinder of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the control cylinder mechanism of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of

[0039] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 7 is a side view of the support mechanism of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating support base of the present invention when it is horizontal;

[0042] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the adjustment tank of the present invention;

[0043] In the picture:

[0044] 1. Main frame; 11. Support legs; 12. Support rods; 13. Adjustment slots; 14. Compression springs; 15. Universal wheels.

[0045] 2. Multi-angle linkage adjustment frame mechanism; 21. External support frame; 211. Sliding sleeve; 22. Support frame; 23. Adjustable support frame; 24. Latch hole; 25. Latch;

[0046] 3. Support the oil cylinder.

[0047] 4. Control cylinder mechanism; 41. Control cylinder; 411. Distribution cylinder; 412. Distribution pipe; 42. Center leg; 421. Bracket; 43. Control screw; 431. Driven shaft; 44. Drive handle; 441. Drive shaft; 442. Bevel gear set.

[0048] 5. Support mechanism; 51. Support base; 511. Adjustment handle; 512. Adjustment screw; 52. Support groove; 521. Square support groove; 522. Square support block; 53. Rotating support seat; 531. Support shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] The existing garden building support frame can only support fixed planes or fixed inclined surfaces. However, since the shapes of garden buildings are mostly peculiar and changeable, the existing support frames cannot meet the needs of supporting garden buildings. At the same time, most of the existing support frames are fixed structures and can only be adjusted in height, resulting in a limited support range and being unable to meet the actual needs of garden building support. Based on this, we propose an adjustable garden building support frame. In short, it includes a main frame 1 and support legs 11. The support legs 11 are installed at the lower outer end of the main frame 1, and support rods 12 are evenly installed at the outer end of the main frame 1. An adjustment slot 13 is provided at the lower end of the support leg 11, and a compression spring 14 is installed inside the support leg 11. A universal wheel 15 is provided at the lower end of the compression spring. The support leg 11 also includes: a multi-angle linkage adjustment frame mechanism 2, a support cylinder 3, a control cylinder mechanism 4 and a support mechanism 5. In the present invention, the shape of the support mechanism 5 can be quickly adjusted by utilizing the multi-angle linkage adjustment frame mechanism 2, and the support cylinder 3 can be extended and retracted to fit and support the inner wall of the garden building. At the same time, the connectivity of the support cylinder 3 can ensure the stability of the garden building support, and the setting of the control cylinder mechanism 4 can effectively facilitate the operation and use of the staff.

[0051] The embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution, Figures 1-9 As shown, an adjustable garden building support frame includes a main frame 1 and a support leg 11, the support leg 11 is installed at the lower outer end of the main frame 1, and the support rod 12 is evenly installed at the outer end of the main frame 1. An adjustment slot 13 is provided at the lower end of the support leg 11, a compression spring 14 is installed inside it, and a universal wheel 15 is provided at the lower end of the compression spring 14. It also includes: a multi-angle linkage adjustment frame mechanism 2, which is located above the support rod 12, and includes: an outer support frame 21, which is located above the support rod 12, and a sliding sleeve 211 is installed below it, which is sleeved on the support rod 12; a support frame 22, which is located above the support rod 12 and can rotate on the support rod 12; an adjustment support frame 23, which is located above the support rod 12, is rotatably connected to the outer support frame 21, and is sleeved on the support frame 22; pin holes 24 are opened on the support rod 12 and the adjustment support frame 23, and are evenly distributed. They are connected by pins 25 to fix the sliding sleeve 211 and the support rod 12, and to connect the adjustment support frame 23 to the support frame 22;

[0052] In an embodiment of the present invention, the support rod 12 and the main frame 1 can be connected by bolts and nuts, and evenly distributed bolt holes can be set on the main frame 1, so that the support rod 12 can be installed in the corresponding position according to the shape of the garden building. For example, for an octagonal pavilion, the support rod 12 can be installed at an angle of 45°, and for a hexagonal pavilion, it can be installed at an angle of 60°, so that the position of the support rod 12 can be adjusted according to the actual shape of the garden building, and the number of the support rod 12 can be increased or decreased.

[0053] In the embodiment of the present invention, the outer support frame 21 and the adjustment support frame 23 are linked and supported by the support frame 22. At the same time, the position of the outer support frame 21 can be adjusted, and the support position of the support frame 22 can also be adjusted, so that the device can be quickly adjusted according to the size and shape of the garden building, and the adjusted shape is as close as possible to the inner wall shape of the garden building, so as to facilitate the subsequent support work of the garden building, and also facilitate the operation and use of the staff, and can increase the support range of the device.

[0054] In the embodiment of the present invention, the provision of the latch hole 24 and the latch 25 can make the device simpler, faster, and more convenient during manual adjustment, thereby facilitating use by staff.

[0055] The support cylinder 3 is installed at the center of the outer support frame 21 and on both sides of the upper surface of the adjustment support frame 23;

[0056] In the embodiment of the present invention, the use of the supporting oil cylinder 3 can utilize its extension and retraction to quickly fit the supporting mechanism 5 with the main beam of the garden building, and utilize the communication between the supporting oil cylinders 3 to use oil pressure to ensure that all supporting mechanisms 5 are in contact with the garden building, thereby enabling the garden building to be supported at multiple points when supporting, while ensuring the same supporting force, so as to avoid the main beam of the garden building from being damaged or broken when supporting.

[0057] The control cylinder mechanism 4 is located below the center of the main frame 1 and includes: a control cylinder 41, which is arranged at the center of the main frame 1, with its telescopic end facing downward and a sub-cylinder 411 arranged at its upper end, on which a plurality of oil distribution pipes 412 are provided; a center leg 42, which is arranged below the control cylinder 41 and connected to the control cylinder 41 via a bracket 421, and at its lower end is provided a universal wheel 15 identical to the support leg 11; a control screw 43, which is threadedly installed in the telescopic end of the control cylinder 41, and at its lower end is installed a driven shaft 431, which is connected to the center leg 42 via a bearing; a drive handle 44, which is arranged on one side of the center leg 42 and on which a drive shaft 441 is installed. The drive shaft 441 is located in the center leg 42 and is connected to the driven shaft 431 via a bevel gear set 442;

[0058] In the embodiment of the present invention, by controlling the setting of the oil cylinder 41, the extension and contraction amount of its telescopic end is controlled by utilizing the rotation of the control screw 43, and the oil distribution pipe 412 on the oil distribution cylinder 411 is used to control the hydraulic oil to flow in the control oil cylinder 41 and the support oil cylinder 3 through the hydraulic oil pipe, thereby facilitating the operation of the staff and ensuring that the oil pressure inside the support oil cylinder 3 is the same.

[0059] In the embodiment of the present invention, the rotation of the driving handle 44 can be used to drive the control screw 43 to rotate using the bevel gear set 442, thereby controlling the control cylinder 41. It has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and effectively reduces the cost of the device.

[0060] In an embodiment of the present invention, a sealing cap can be installed on the unused oil distribution pipe 412 to seal it and prevent leakage of hydraulic oil. At the same time, an oil filling pipe and an oil drain pipe can be set on the oil distribution cylinder 411 and controlled by a valve to facilitate the staff to increase or decrease the number of support rods 12 according to the actual situation of the garden building.

[0061] The supporting mechanism 5 is located above the telescopic end of the supporting cylinder 3, and includes: a supporting base 51, which is arranged above the telescopic end of the supporting cylinder 3 on the outer support frame 21 and above the telescopic ends of the two supporting cylinders 3 of the adjusting frame 23; a supporting groove 52, which is opened at the center of the upper surface of the supporting base 51, and has square supporting grooves 521 above both ends, and a square supporting block 522 is arranged inside it, which is in sliding contact with the direction support groove 52; a rotating support seat 53, which is arranged on both sides of the inside of the supporting groove 52, and the upper end extends out of the supporting groove 52, the upper end is arc-shaped, and the lower end is at a right angle. It is movably connected to the supporting base 51 through a support shaft 531, so that it can rotate.

[0062] In the embodiment of the present invention, the setting of the rotating support seat 53 enables it to support both square main beams and circular main beams, thereby ensuring the stability of the main beams during support and avoiding damage to the main beams during support.

[0063] In the embodiment of the present invention, the square support block 522 can support the rotating support seat 53 when supporting the square main beam, thereby ensuring the stability of the square main beam support.

[0064] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the rotating support seat 53 supports the circular main beam, its lower end is located in the support groove 52 and fits against the inner wall of the support groove 52, so that it can be supported by the support groove 52, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotating support seat 53 in supporting the circular main beam.

[0065] An adjustment handle 511 is provided at one end of the support base 51 , on which an adjustment screw 512 is mounted. The adjustment screw 512 is threadedly connected to the square support block 522 .

[0066] In the embodiment of the present invention, the movement of the square support block 522 can be controlled by adjusting the rotation of the screw 512, so that when the square support block 522 supports the square main beam, it can support the rotating support seat 53 to ensure the stability of its support.

[0067] When the adjusting screw 512 rotates, the two square support blocks 522 move closer to or farther away from the rotating support base 53 at the same time.

[0068] In the embodiment of the present invention, the square support block 512 is moved closer to or farther away from the rotating support seat 53 by rotating the adjusting screw 512, which can facilitate operation and use by staff and reduce the complexity of its structure.

[0069] The lower surface of the central leg 42 and the lower surface of the supporting leg 11 are on the same horizontal plane; this ensures that the central leg 42 and the supporting leg 11 support the main frame 1 at the same time, making its support more stable.

[0070] The oil distribution pipe 412 is connected to the supporting oil cylinder 3 through a hydraulic oil pipe, which can ensure the stable delivery of hydraulic oil.

[0071] When the support seat 53 is vertical, it contacts the inner wall of the support groove 52 and the arc surface extends out of the support groove 52 . When the support seat 53 is horizontal, it is completely moved out of the support groove 52 and supported by the square support block 522 .

[0072] In an embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the support groove 52 is used to support the rotating support seat 53 when it is vertical, and the square support block 522 is used to support the rotating support seat 53 when it is horizontal. After it contacts the main beam, the gravity of the main beam can be used to ensure the stability of the rotating support seat 53 supporting the main beam.

[0073] The support base 51 on the outer support frame 21 can rotate in the horizontal direction; so that the staff can adjust the horizontal angle of the support base 51 according to the position of the main beam to ensure that the rotating support seat 53 is in full contact with the main beam.

[0074] The support base 51 on the adjustment support frame 23 is adjusted in angle according to the different extension and contraction amounts of the two support oil cylinders 3; when the support oil cylinders 3 are supporting, the rotating support base 53 can fully contact the inclined main beam of the garden building.

[0075] When using the present invention specifically, adopt the following steps:

[0076] S1: Select the corresponding support rod 12 according to the shape of the garden building and install it on the main frame 1. Then, drain some of the hydraulic oil in the oil distribution cylinder 411, remove the pipe cap on the oil distribution pipe 412, connect it to the corresponding hydraulic oil pipe, and then fill the oil distribution cylinder 412 with hydraulic oil.

[0077] S2: Depending on the shape of the main beam of the garden building, choose a right-angled surface or a curved surface for support. When the right-angled surface is selected for support, rotate the rotating support base 53 to adjust it to the horizontal position, and then rotate the adjustment handle 511 to make the square support block 522 support the rotating support base 53;

[0078] S3: Push the main frame 1 so that it moves to the bottom of the garden building using the universal wheels 15. According to the internal shape and size of the garden building, the staff manually moves the position of the outer support frame 21. After it is moved to the appropriate position, it is fixed with the latch 25. The staff also manually rotates the adjustment support frame 23 to the appropriate angle and supports it with the support frame 22, and then fixes it again with the latch 25.

[0079] S4: The staff manually rotates the driving handle 44 and uses the bevel gear set 442 to make the driving shaft 441 drive the driven shaft 431 to rotate, thereby rotating the control screw 43, so that it is rotated out from the telescopic end of the control cylinder 31, and then the telescopic end of the control cylinder 31 is contracted, thereby pushing the hydraulic oil and transporting it to the supporting cylinder 3 through the oil distribution cylinder 411, the oil distribution pipe 412 and the hydraulic oil pipe.

[0080] S5: As the supporting oil cylinder 3 extends, the rotating support seat 53 gradually contacts the main beam of the main frame 1, and through the oil pressure of the hydraulic oil and the successive contact with the main beam, the supporting oil cylinder 3 extends to different lengths according to the main beam of the garden building and controls it under a certain oil pressure.

[0081] S6: Continue to rotate the driving handle 44 to gradually increase the oil pressure in the supporting cylinder 3 to a certain level, and stably support the garden building. At the same time, as the oil pressure gradually increases, the compression spring 14 gradually contracts, and the supporting leg 11 and the center leg 42 are in contact with the ground. At this time, the garden building is supported and corresponding work can be performed on it.

[0082] The above technical solutions only reflect the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the present invention. Any changes that may be made to certain parts thereof by those skilled in the art all reflect the principles of the present invention and fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable garden building support frame, comprising a main frame and support legs, wherein the support legs are mounted on the lower outer ends of the main frame, support rods are evenly mounted on the outer ends of the main frame, an adjustment slot is provided at the lower end of the support leg, a compression spring is installed inside the adjustment slot, and a universal wheel is provided at the lower end of the compression spring, characterized in that: Also includes: The multi-angle linkage adjustment frame mechanism is located above the support rod and includes: The outer support frame is located above the support rod, and a sliding sleeve is installed below the outer support frame and is sleeved on the support rod; A support frame is located above the support rod and can rotate on the support rod; The adjustment support frame is located above the support rod, is rotatably connected to the outer support frame, and is sleeved on the support frame; The latch holes are opened on the support rod and the adjustment support frame and are evenly distributed. They are connected by latches to fix the sliding sleeve and the support rod, and to connect the adjustment support frame and the support frame; Support oil cylinders, which are installed at the center of the outer support frame and on both sides of the upper surface of the adjustment support frame; The control cylinder mechanism is located at the lower center of the main frame and includes: The control oil cylinder is set at the center of the main frame, with its telescopic end facing downward, and an oil distribution cylinder is set on its upper end, and a number of oil distribution pipes are set on the oil distribution cylinder; The central support leg is arranged below the control oil cylinder and connected to it through a bracket, and its lower end is provided with a universal wheel similar to that of the support leg; The control screw is threadedly installed in the telescopic end of the control cylinder, and the driven shaft is installed at its lower end and connected to the center leg through a bearing; A driving handle is provided on one side of the central leg, on which a driving shaft is mounted. The driving shaft is located inside the central leg and is connected to the driven shaft via a bevel gear set; The support mechanism is located above the telescopic end of the support cylinder and includes: A support base is provided above the telescopic end of the support cylinder on the outer support frame and above the telescopic ends of the two support cylinders of the adjustment support frame; The support groove is opened at the center of the upper surface of the support base, and a square support groove is opened above the two ends thereof, and a square support block is arranged inside the square support groove, which is in sliding contact with the direction support groove; The rotating support seat is arranged on both sides of the support groove, with the upper end extending out of the support groove. The upper end is arc-shaped and the lower end is right-angled. It is movably connected to the support base through a support shaft so that it can rotate.

2. The adjustable garden building support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment handle is provided at one end of the support base, on which an adjustment screw is installed, and the adjustment screw is threadedly connected to the square support block.

3. The adjustable garden building support frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the adjusting screw is rotated, the two square support blocks simultaneously move closer to or farther away from the rotating support seat.

4. The adjustable garden building support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the central leg and the lower surface of the supporting legs are on the same horizontal plane.

5. The adjustable garden building support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil distribution pipe is connected to the supporting oil cylinder through a hydraulic oil pipe.

6. The adjustable garden building support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the rotating support seat is vertical, it contacts the inner wall of the support groove, and the arc surface extends out of the support groove. When the rotating support seat is horizontal, it is completely moved out of the support groove and supported by the square support block.

7. The adjustable garden building support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base on the outer support frame can rotate in the horizontal direction.

8. The adjustable garden building support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base on the adjustment support frame can be adjusted in angle according to the different extension and contraction amounts of the two support oil cylinders.

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