Vacuum Interrupter Contact Reaction Force Detection Method, Device, Computer Equipment and Medium
By simulating the gas and air pressure in the actual working environment in the detection gas chamber of the vacuum arc extinguishing chamber, and conducting reaction force detection, the problem of inaccurate reaction force detection of the vacuum arc extinguishing chamber contact is solved, and the accuracy of the detection results and the safety of the power equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311503015.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-10
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the reaction force detection results of the vacuum arc extinguishing chamber contacts are inaccurate and cannot reflect the environmental factors in their actual work, resulting in insufficient arc extinguishing effect and power equipment safety.
By injecting the target gas into the detection gas chamber of the vacuum arc extinguishing chamber until the target air pressure is reached, the real working environment is simulated, and the reaction force detection is carried out to obtain more accurate reaction force detection results.
It improves the accuracy and reliability of the contact reaction force detection of vacuum arc extinguishing chamber contacts, enhances the arc extinguishing effect and the safety of power equipment, and reduces accident risk and maintenance costs.
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Figure CN117516774B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of contact detection of vacuum interrupters, and in particular to a method, device, computer device, and medium for detecting the reaction force of contacts of a vacuum interrupter. Background Art
[0002] A vacuum interrupter, also known as a vacuum switch tube, is a core component of medium- and high-voltage power switches. Its main function is to quickly extinguish the arc and suppress the current after the medium- and high-voltage circuit cuts off the power through the excellent insulation of the vacuum inside the tube, avoiding accidents and unexpected situations. The contact is a key component in the vacuum interrupter, responsible for making contact with and separating from the current. Therefore, the reaction force characteristics of the contact are crucial for the stable operation of the equipment.
[0003] Currently, the reaction force of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter is usually detected before the vacuum interrupter leaves the factory. However, in the actual operation of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter, there are many external factors that affect its reaction force characteristics, resulting in a low accuracy of the reaction force detection results before the vacuum interrupter contacts leave the factory. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Based on this, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a method, device, computer device, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product for detecting the reaction force of contacts of a vacuum interrupter that can improve the accuracy of the reaction force detection of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for detecting the reaction force of contacts of a vacuum interrupter. The method includes:
[0006] In response to a reaction force detection signal for the contacts of the vacuum interrupter, controlling a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into a detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches a target air pressure, where the target gas refers to the ambient gas of the preset contacts of the vacuum interrupter during actual operation, and the target air pressure refers to the ambient air pressure of the preset contacts of the vacuum interrupter at different working stages;
[0007] Based on the target gas and the target air pressure, detecting the reaction force of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter to obtain a reaction force detection result corresponding to the contacts of the vacuum interrupter.
[0008] In one embodiment, the step of in response to a reaction force detection signal for the contacts of the vacuum interrupter, controlling a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into a detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches a target air pressure includes:
[0009] In response to a reaction force detection signal for the contacts of the vacuum interrupter, obtaining the current ambient air pressure and the current ambient gas of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter;
[0010] Compare the current ambient air pressure with the target air pressure to obtain the comparison result of air pressure value consistency, and compare the current ambient gas with the target gas to obtain the comparison result of gas type consistency;
[0011] If both the comparison result of air pressure value consistency and the comparison result of gas type consistency are inconsistent, control the preset gas treatment equipment to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure.
[0012] In one embodiment, the target air pressure includes any one of standard atmospheric pressure, rated pressure, and locking pressure. Controlling the preset gas treatment equipment to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure further includes:
[0013] If the target air pressure is standard atmospheric pressure, control the preset gas treatment equipment to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the air pressure value under standard atmosphere;
[0014] If the target air pressure is rated pressure, control the preset gas treatment equipment to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the pressure value required after the vacuum interrupter contact operates for a preset time;
[0015] If the target air pressure is locking pressure, control the preset gas treatment equipment to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the pressure value when the vacuum interrupter contact is out of service.
[0016] In one embodiment, controlling the preset gas treatment equipment to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located includes:
[0017] Send a gas extraction instruction to the gas treatment equipment, where the gas extraction instruction is used to instruct the gas treatment equipment to extract gas from the detection gas chamber;
[0018] Until it is detected that the detection gas chamber is a vacuum chamber, send a gas injection instruction to the gas treatment equipment, where the gas injection instruction is used to instruct the gas treatment equipment to inject the target gas into the vacuum chamber.
[0019] In one embodiment, the vacuum interrupter contact includes a moving contact of the vacuum interrupter. The method for performing a reaction force detection on the vacuum interrupter contact based on the target gas and the target air pressure to obtain a reaction force detection result corresponding to the vacuum interrupter contact includes:
[0020] Obtain a preset moving speed of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter;
[0021] Based on the target gas and the target air pressure, send a motion instruction to a preset motion device, where the motion instruction is used to instruct the motion device to pull down the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter at the preset moving speed;
[0022] Obtain a motion pulling force generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement, and determine a motion reaction force corresponding to the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter according to the motion pulling force.
[0023] In one embodiment, the motion device is connected to a scale. Before the step of obtaining the motion pulling force generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement, the method further includes:
[0024] Read the pulling distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter through the scale;
[0025] Obtain a preset moving distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter;
[0026] The step of obtaining the motion pulling force generated by the vacuum interrupter contact during movement includes:
[0027] If it is detected that the pulling distance is equal to the preset moving distance, obtain the motion pulling force generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement.
[0028] In a second aspect, the present application further provides a device for detecting the reaction force of a vacuum interrupter contact. The device includes:
[0029] An air injection module, configured to, in response to a reaction force detection signal for the vacuum interrupter contact, control a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into a detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure, where the target gas refers to the ambient gas of the preset vacuum interrupter contact during actual operation, and the target air pressure refers to the ambient air pressure of the preset vacuum interrupter contact at different working stages;
[0030] A reaction force detection module, configured to perform a reaction force detection on the vacuum interrupter contact based on the target gas and the target air pressure to obtain a reaction force detection result corresponding to the vacuum interrupter contact.
[0031] Third aspect, the present application also provides a computer device. The computer device includes a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program. When the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are implemented:
[0032] In response to a reaction force detection signal for the contacts of the vacuum interrupter, control a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches a target air pressure. Wherein, the target gas refers to the ambient gas of the preset contacts of the vacuum interrupter during actual operation, and the target air pressure refers to the ambient air pressure of the preset contacts of the vacuum interrupter at different working stages;
[0033] Based on the target gas and the target air pressure, perform a reaction force detection on the contacts of the vacuum interrupter to obtain a reaction force detection result corresponding to the contacts of the vacuum interrupter.
[0034] Fourth aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program thereon. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
[0035] In response to a reaction force detection signal for the contacts of the vacuum interrupter, control a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches a target air pressure. Wherein, the target gas refers to the ambient gas of the preset contacts of the vacuum interrupter during actual operation, and the target air pressure refers to the ambient air pressure of the preset contacts of the vacuum interrupter at different working stages;
[0036] Based on the target gas and the target air pressure, perform a reaction force detection on the contacts of the vacuum interrupter to obtain a reaction force detection result corresponding to the contacts of the vacuum interrupter.
[0037] Fifth aspect, the present application also provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
[0038] In response to a reaction force detection signal for the contacts of the vacuum interrupter, control a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches a target air pressure. Wherein, the target gas refers to the ambient gas of the preset contacts of the vacuum interrupter during actual operation, and the target air pressure refers to the ambient air pressure of the preset contacts of the vacuum interrupter at different working stages;
[0039] Based on the target gas and the target air pressure, perform a reaction force detection on the contacts of the vacuum interrupter to obtain the reaction force detection result corresponding to the contacts of the vacuum interrupter.
[0040] For the above-mentioned method, device, computer equipment and medium for detecting the reaction force of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter, considering that the vacuum interrupter will extinguish arcs under various gases and various air pressures during actual operation, when the above method receives a reaction force detection signal for the contacts of the vacuum interrupter, it first controls a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure. The target gas refers to the ambient gas preset for the contacts of the vacuum interrupter during actual operation, and the target air pressure refers to the ambient air pressure preset for the contacts of the vacuum interrupter at different working stages, ensuring that the reaction force detection of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter is carried out under the ambient gas and ambient air pressure it faces during actual operation. Thus, based on this target gas and this target air pressure, a reaction force detection is performed on the contacts of the vacuum interrupter, and the obtained reaction force detection result is also more in line with the actual working conditions of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the reaction force detection result of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter. Since the reaction force detection result of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter can characterize the arc extinguishing effect of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter and the safety of the power equipment, the above method also improves the reliability of the arc extinguishing effect of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter and the safety of the power equipment, reduces the accident risk, and lowers the maintenance cost. Description of the Drawings
[0041] Figure 1 It is an application scenario diagram of the method for detecting the reaction force of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter in an embodiment;
[0042] Figure 2 It is a schematic flow chart of the method for detecting the reaction force of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter in an embodiment;
[0043] Figure 3 It is a schematic flow chart of the comparison of air pressure value consistency and the comparison of gas type consistency in an embodiment;
[0044] Figure 4 It is a schematic injection gas flow chart in an embodiment;
[0045] Figure 5 It is a schematic flow chart of the reaction force detection in an embodiment;
[0046] Figure 6 It is a structural block diagram of the device for detecting the reaction force of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter in an embodiment;
[0047] Figure 7 It is an internal structure diagram of a computer device in an embodiment. Detailed Description of the Invention
[0048] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear and understandable, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0049] A vacuum interrupter, also known as a vacuum switch tube, is a core component of medium- and high-voltage power equipment. Its main function is to quickly extinguish the arc and suppress the current after the medium- and high-voltage circuit cuts off the power through the excellent insulation of the vacuum inside the tube, avoiding accidents and unexpected situations. The contact is a key component in the vacuum interrupter, responsible for making contact with and separating from the current. Therefore, the reaction force characteristic of the contact is not only crucial for the stable operation of the equipment, but also reflects the arc extinguishing effect of the vacuum interrupter.
[0050] The vacuum interrupter contact includes a moving contact and a static contact, as can be seen in Figure 1 , where the static contact is located above and the moving contact is located below. The contact reaction force refers to the force generated on the moving contact and pointing to the static contact when the contact separates. Currently, the detection of the contact reaction force of the vacuum interrupter is usually carried out before the vacuum interrupter leaves the factory. However, in the actual operation of the vacuum interrupter contact, there are many external factors such as ambient air pressure and ambient gas. Under different ambient air pressures or different ambient gases, the contact reaction force of the vacuum interrupter is different. This results in the fact that the reaction force detection result before leaving the factory cannot be used as the reaction force of the vacuum interrupter contact during actual operation. That is, the reaction force detection result before leaving the factory is not accurate and reliable enough because it does not conform to the actual working scenario of the vacuum interrupter contact. Further, the evaluation of the arc extinguishing effect of the vacuum interrupter contact and the safety of medium- and high-voltage power equipment based on the reaction force detection result is also not accurate and reliable enough, and the accident risk is likely to increase, and thus the operation and maintenance cost will also increase.
[0051] The method for detecting the contact reaction force of the vacuum interrupter provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to, for example, Figure 1In the application environment shown. Among them, the execution entity can be the control server 102, and the control server 102 is connected to the gas treatment device 104. Specifically, the control server 102 responds to the reaction force detection signal for the vacuum interrupter contact, and controls the preset gas treatment device 104 to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure. Among them, the target gas refers to the ambient gas of the preset vacuum interrupter contact during actual operation, and the target air pressure refers to the ambient air pressure of the preset vacuum interrupter contact at different working stages; the control server 102 performs reaction force detection on the vacuum interrupter contact based on the target gas and the target air pressure, and obtains the reaction force detection result corresponding to the vacuum interrupter contact. Among them, the server 102 can be implemented by an independent server or a server cluster composed of multiple servers.
[0052] In one embodiment, the gas treatment device 104 may further include a vacuum pump and a gas supply and return device. The vacuum pump and the gas supply and return device are both connected to the detection gas chamber. The vacuum pump is used to pump the detection gas chamber until the detection gas chamber is in a vacuum state, and the gas supply and return device is used to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber in a vacuum state, that is, the vacuum chamber.
[0053] In one embodiment, the control server 102 is also connected to a motion device. The motion device may include a kinetic energy module and a pulling module. The pulling module is fixed to the bottom of the detection gas chamber through a fixing device. The pulling module may further include a transmission device and a cantilever. The kinetic energy module is connected to the transmission device, and the transmission device is connected to the cantilever. The kinetic energy module is used to convert electrical energy into kinetic energy and provide it to the transmission device for the transmission device to drive the cantilever to push or pull the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter upward or downward.
[0054] In one embodiment, the motion device is also connected with a scale. Specifically, a scale is fixed in the vertical direction of the cantilever for measuring the pulling distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter.
[0055] In one embodiment, a distance sensor can be used instead of the scale. Specifically, the distance sensor is connected to the cantilever to collect the pulling distance of the cantilever pulling the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter in real time, improving the accuracy of the pulling distance.
[0056] In one embodiment, the control server 102 may also be connected with a data acquisition module, a data processing and storage module, and a display module. The data acquisition module is used to collect the reaction force detection results in real time and transmit them to the data processing and storage module. The data processing and storage module is used to store the reaction force detection results. Further, it can also draw a reaction force change curve corresponding to the reaction force detection results. This reaction force change curve reflects the change of the reaction force during the movement of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter. The data processing and storage module can send this reaction force change curve to the display module, and the display module can visualize the reaction force change curve, which is convenient for technicians to monitor.
[0057] In one embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, a method for detecting the reaction force of the contacts of a vacuum interrupter is provided. Taking this method applied to Figure 1 the control server 102 therein as an example for illustration, it includes the following steps:
[0058] Step S202, in response to a reaction force detection signal for the contacts of the vacuum interrupter, control a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure.
[0059] Among them, the reaction force detection signal refers to a signal for detecting the reaction force of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter. The target gas refers to the ambient gas of the preset contacts of the vacuum interrupter during actual operation, which can be air, sulfur hexafluoride, etc. These gases are used as the medium for arc extinction in the vacuum interrupter. The target air pressure refers to the ambient air pressure of the preset contacts of the vacuum interrupter at different working stages. Among them, the working stages can be divided according to the working years of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter. For example, from just leaving the factory to the preset working time is one working stage, and from the preset time to shutdown is another working stage. It can also be divided according to the actual situation.
[0060] In one embodiment, the target air pressure includes any one of the standard atmospheric pressure, the rated pressure, and the locking pressure. The standard atmospheric pressure refers to the air pressure value of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter under standard atmosphere. The rated pressure refers to the pressure value required after the contacts of the vacuum interrupter work for a preset time, and the preset time can be set according to the actual situation, such as 10 years, 20 years. The locking pressure refers to the pressure value when the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are shut down. For example, when the product life of the vacuum interrupter reaches 20 years, gas with the rated pressure is filled. After the vacuum interrupter continues to operate for a certain number of years, the pressure will drop slightly and reach the lowest at the locking pressure. When the pressure is lower than the locking pressure, the vacuum interrupter needs to stop operating.
[0061] In one embodiment, controlling the preset gas processing device to inject a target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure further includes: if the target air pressure is the standard atmospheric pressure, controlling the gas processing device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the air pressure value under the standard atmosphere.
[0062] If the target air pressure is the rated pressure, controlling the preset gas processing device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the pressure value required after the vacuum interrupter contact operates for a preset time.
[0063] If the target air pressure is the locking pressure, controlling the preset gas processing device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the pressure value when the vacuum interrupter contact is out of operation.
[0064] In one embodiment, the detection gas chamber of the vacuum interrupter contact is a sealed space for simulating the actual working environment of the vacuum interrupter.
[0065] Specifically, the control server can preset the target gas and the target air pressure to be detected in each round of reaction force detection in advance. If a reaction force detection signal for the vacuum interrupter contact is received, the current ambient air pressure and the current ambient gas of the vacuum interrupter contact can be detected first, that is, the current air pressure and gas in the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located. If both the current ambient air pressure of the vacuum interrupter contact and the target air pressure preset for this round of detection, as well as the current ambient gas of the vacuum interrupter contact and the target gas preset for this round of detection are different, the control server sends an instruction to the gas processing device to instruct the gas processing device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure.
[0066] In one embodiment, before performing the reaction force detection on the vacuum interrupter contact, it is necessary to determine that the moving contact and the static contact of the vacuum interrupter are in the just-closed state, which is convenient for subsequent reaction force detection.
[0067] Step S204, based on the target gas and the target air pressure, perform a reaction force detection on the vacuum interrupter contact to obtain the reaction force detection result corresponding to the vacuum interrupter contact.
[0068] Among them, the reaction force detection result refers to the movement reaction force generated on the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter and pointing to the static contact of the vacuum interrupter when the vacuum interrupter contact separates.
[0069] Specifically, the control server controls the gas processing device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure. After that, a motion instruction can be sent to a preset motion device to instruct the motion device to control the movement of the vacuum interrupter contact, so as to obtain the movement pulling force generated during the movement of the vacuum interrupter contact. Since the movement pulling force and the movement reaction force are a pair of interaction forces, the movement reaction force corresponding to the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter can be directly determined according to the movement pulling force. In this way, the obtained reaction force detection result conforms to various actual working scenarios of the vacuum interrupter contact, improving the reliability and accuracy of the reaction force detection of the vacuum interrupter contact.
[0070] In this embodiment, considering that the vacuum interrupter will extinguish arcs under various gases and air pressures during actual operation, when the above method receives a reaction force detection signal for the vacuum interrupter contact, it first controls a preset gas processing device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure. The target gas refers to the ambient gas of the preset vacuum interrupter contact during actual operation, and the target air pressure refers to the ambient air pressure of the preset vacuum interrupter contact at different working stages, ensuring that the reaction force detection of the vacuum interrupter contact is carried out under the ambient gas and ambient air pressure it faces during actual operation. Thus, based on the target gas and the target air pressure, the reaction force of the vacuum interrupter contact is detected, and the obtained reaction force detection result also conforms more to the actual working conditions of the vacuum interrupter contact, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the reaction force detection result of the vacuum interrupter contact. Since the reaction force detection result of the vacuum interrupter contact can characterize the arc extinguishing effect of the vacuum interrupter contact and the safety of the power equipment, the above method also improves the reliability of the arc extinguishing effect of the vacuum interrupter contact and the safety of the power equipment, reduces the accident risk, and lowers the maintenance cost.
[0071] In one embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, the controlling the preset gas processing device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure in response to a reaction force detection signal for the vacuum interrupter contact includes:
[0072] Step S302, in response to a reaction force detection signal for the vacuum interrupter contact, obtain the current ambient air pressure and the current ambient gas of the vacuum interrupter contact.
[0073] Wherein, the current ambient air pressure refers to the current air pressure value in the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located, and the current ambient gas refers to the current gas in the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located.
[0074] Specifically, when the control server receives the reaction force detection signal for the contacts of the vacuum interrupter, it first obtains the current air pressure and the current gas in the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located, so as to conduct subsequent comparison of the consistency of air pressure values and comparison of the consistency of gas types.
[0075] In one embodiment, a pressure sensor may be provided in the detection gas chamber, and the pressure sensor can be used to monitor the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber in real time.
[0076] In one embodiment, a gas detector may also be provided in the detection gas chamber, and the gas detector can be used to monitor the gas type in the detection gas chamber in real time.
[0077] Step S304: Compare the current ambient air pressure with the target air pressure to obtain the comparison result of the air pressure value consistency, and compare the current ambient gas with the target gas to obtain the comparison result of the gas type consistency.
[0078] Among them, the comparison result of the air pressure value consistency is used to characterize whether the air pressure value of the current ambient air pressure of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter is consistent with the air pressure value of the target air pressure, and the comparison result of the gas type consistency is used to characterize whether the gas type of the current ambient gas of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter is consistent with the gas type of the target gas. The gas type can be air, sulfur hexafluoride, etc.
[0079] Specifically, there can be multiple reaction force detections for the contacts of the vacuum interrupter. For each reaction force detection, a set of gas pressure combinations can be set, that is, a combination of the target gas and the target air pressure, such as air and rated pressure, air and standard atmospheric pressure, air and closing pressure, sulfur hexafluoride and standard atmospheric pressure, sulfur hexafluoride and rated pressure, sulfur hexafluoride and closing pressure. The current air pressure value in the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located is detected, and this air pressure value is compared with the air pressure value of the target air pressure to determine whether they are consistent, so as to obtain the comparison result of the air pressure value consistency. Similarly, the current gas type in the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located is detected, and this gas type is compared with the gas type of the target gas to determine whether they are consistent, so as to obtain the comparison result of the gas type consistency.
[0080] Step S306: If both the comparison result of the air pressure value consistency and the comparison result of the gas type consistency are inconsistent, control the preset gas treatment equipment to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure.
[0081] Specifically, if both the comparison result of air pressure value consistency and the comparison result of gas type consistency are inconsistent, that is, the current air pressure value in the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located is inconsistent with the target air pressure value, and the current gas type in the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located is also inconsistent with the target gas type, it is necessary to control the gas treatment device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure.
[0082] In an embodiment, if the comparison result of air pressure value consistency is consistent and the comparison result of gas type consistency is consistent, that is, the current air pressure value in the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located is the same as the target air pressure value, and the current gas type in the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located is also the same as the target gas type, the reaction force of the vacuum interrupter contact can be directly detected to obtain the reaction force detection result corresponding to the vacuum interrupter contact.
[0083] In an embodiment, if the comparison result of air pressure value consistency is consistent and the comparison result of gas type consistency is inconsistent, that is, the current air pressure value in the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located is the same as the target air pressure value, but the current gas type in the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located is different from the target gas type, the air pressure in the detection gas chamber is kept unchanged, and the gas treatment device is controlled to change the gas in the detection gas chamber until there is no other gas except the target gas in the detection gas chamber.
[0084] In an embodiment, if the comparison result of air pressure value consistency is inconsistent and the comparison result of gas type consistency is consistent, that is, the current air pressure value in the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located is different from the target air pressure value, but the current gas type in the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located is the same as the target gas type, the air pressure in the detection gas chamber can be directly adjusted to the target air pressure.
[0085] In this embodiment, by comparing the current ambient air pressure of the vacuum interrupter contact with the target air pressure for air pressure value consistency, and comparing the current ambient gas of the vacuum interrupter contact with the target gas for gas type consistency, it is determined whether to inject gas into the detection gas chamber based on the comparison results of air pressure value consistency and gas type consistency, which improves the accuracy and efficiency of gas injection, and thus improves the accuracy and efficiency of subsequent reaction force detection.
[0086] In an embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, controlling the preset gas treatment device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located includes:
[0087] Step S402, sending a gas extraction instruction to the gas treatment device.
[0088] Among them, the air extraction instruction is used to instruct the gas processing device to extract air from the detection chamber. Further, the air extraction instruction is used to instruct the vacuum pump in the gas processor to extract air from the detection chamber.
[0089] Specifically, when the control server detects that the current ambient gas in the detection chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located is inconsistent with the target gas, it sends an air extraction instruction to the gas processing device. When the gas processing device receives this air extraction instruction, it first controls the vacuum pump to extract air from the detection chamber to discharge the current gas in the detection chamber, obtaining a vacuum chamber, i.e., a vacuum gas chamber.
[0090] Step S404: When it is detected that the detection chamber is a vacuum gas chamber, send an air injection instruction to the gas processing device.
[0091] Among them, the air injection instruction is used to instruct the gas processing device to inject the target gas into the vacuum gas chamber. Further, the air injection instruction is used to instruct the gas supply and return device in the gas processor to inject the target gas into the vacuum gas chamber.
[0092] Specifically, when the control server detects that the detection chamber is in a vacuum state, it sends an air injection instruction to the gas processing device again. When the gas processing device receives this air injection instruction, it sends the instruction to the gas supply and return device to instruct the gas supply and return device to inject the target gas into the vacuum gas chamber.
[0093] In this embodiment, by extracting and replacing the gas in the detection chamber, it is ensured that the gas in the detection chamber is the target gas for subsequent reaction force detection, ensuring that the gas in the detection chamber is accurate, thereby improving the accuracy of the reaction force detection.
[0094] In one embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, based on the target gas and the target air pressure, performing a reaction force detection on the contacts of the vacuum interrupter to obtain the reaction force detection result corresponding to the contacts of the vacuum interrupter, including:
[0095] Step S502: Obtain the preset movement speed of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter.
[0096] Among them, the preset movement speed refers to the movement speed when performing the reaction force detection on the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter that is preset in advance. For example, it can be set to 0.8 m / s (meters per second).
[0097] Step S504: Based on the target gas and the target air pressure, send a movement instruction to a preset movement device.
[0098] Among them, the motion instruction is used to instruct the motion device to pull down the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter at a preset motion speed. Since the moving and static contacts of the vacuum interrupter are in the just-closed state before the reaction force detection, it is necessary to pull down the moving contact to separate the moving and static contacts.
[0099] Specifically, when the detection air chamber of the vacuum interrupter contact is under the target gas and target air pressure, the reaction force detection of the vacuum interrupter contact can be performed, that is, the control server sends a motion instruction to the motion device. After receiving the motion instruction, the motion device can send the motion instruction to the kinetic energy module in the motion device. After receiving the motion instruction, the kinetic energy module generates electric energy and converts the electric energy into kinetic energy to provide it to the transmission device. After the transmission device obtains the kinetic energy, it can drive the cantilever to pull up and down. When performing the reaction force detection, the cantilever can pull down the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter at a preset motion speed to separate the moving and static contacts. When performing the next round of reaction force detection, the cantilever can push up the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter to make the moving and static contacts in the closed state again.
[0100] Step S506: Obtain the motion pulling force generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during the motion process, and determine the motion reaction force corresponding to the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter according to the motion pulling force.
[0101] Among them, the motion pulling force refers to the pulling force generated when the cantilever pulls down the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter. The motion pulling force and the motion reaction force are a pair of interaction forces and are the same. Therefore, when the motion pulling force is obtained, the motion reaction force can be directly determined.
[0102] Specifically, during the process of the cantilever pulling down the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter at a preset motion speed, it is detected whether the pulling distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter is equal to the preset motion distance. If it is equal, the motion pulling force generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during the motion process is calculated, and thus the motion reaction force corresponding to the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter is determined according to the motion pulling force.
[0103] In this embodiment, the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter is pulled based on the preset motion speed, so as to obtain the motion pulling force of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter, and then the motion reaction force of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter can be directly obtained. Thus, the reaction force detection result can be obtained simply and quickly.
[0104] In one embodiment, before the step of obtaining the motion pulling force generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during the motion process, it further includes: reading the pulling distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter through the scale; obtaining the preset motion distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter; the obtaining the motion pulling force generated by the vacuum interrupter contact during the motion process includes: if it is detected that the pulling distance is equal to the preset motion distance, obtaining the motion pulling force generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during the motion process.
[0105] Among them, the pulling distance refers to the distance that the cantilever pulls down the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter. The preset movement distance refers to the movement distance when the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter conducts the reaction force detection, which can be set to the conventional distance when the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are working, or can be set according to the actual situation.
[0106] Specifically, the pulling distance can be read through a scale. The scale has the characteristic of being convenient, which can improve the convenience of the entire reaction force detection. In one embodiment, a distance sensor can also be used to read the pulling distance. After reading the pulling distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter, it is detected whether the pulling distance reaches the preset movement distance during the reaction force detection. If the preset movement distance is reached, the movement pulling force can be calculated according to the pulling distance, the preset movement speed, and the weight of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter, so as to obtain the movement reaction force of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter.
[0107] In one embodiment, a force sensor can also be arranged at the cantilever, and the force sensor can measure the movement reaction force of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter in real time.
[0108] In this embodiment, when it is detected that the pulling distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter is equal to the preset movement distance, the movement pulling force is calculated based on the pulling distance and the preset movement speed, which improves the accuracy of the movement pulling force, thereby improving the accuracy of the movement reaction force, and further improving the accuracy of the reaction force detection.
[0109] In one embodiment, when the current gas is sulfur hexafluoride and the target air pressure is the rated pressure, the reaction force detection of the vacuum interrupter contacts can include: the control server responds to the reaction force detection signal for the vacuum interrupter contacts, and obtains the current ambient air pressure and the current ambient gas of the vacuum interrupter contacts. If it is detected that the current ambient air pressure is not equal to the rated pressure and the current ambient gas is not sulfur hexafluoride, the control vacuum pump evacuates the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contacts are located until the detection gas chamber is in a vacuum state, and then controls the gas supply and return device to inject sulfur hexafluoride into the gas chamber in the vacuum state until the air pressure in the gas chamber reaches the rated pressure. At this time, the control server sends a movement instruction to the movement device to instruct the movement device to pull down the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter at the preset movement speed. If it is detected that the pulling distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter is equal to the preset movement distance, the movement pulling force generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during the movement is obtained, so as to obtain the movement reaction force of the vacuum interrupter contacts, that is, the reaction force detection result.
[0110] In this embodiment, when a reaction force detection signal for the contact of the vacuum interrupter is received, sulfur hexafluoride is injected into the detection gas chamber until the gas pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the rated pressure, ensuring that the reaction force detection of the contact of the vacuum interrupter is carried out under the ambient gas and ambient air pressure it faces during actual operation. Thus, under the detection environment of sulfur hexafluoride and the rated pressure, the reaction force of the contact of the vacuum interrupter is detected, and the obtained reaction force detection result is also more in line with the actual working conditions of the contact of the vacuum interrupter, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the reaction force detection result of the contact of the vacuum interrupter. Since the reaction force detection result of the contact of the vacuum interrupter can characterize the arc extinguishing effect of the contact of the vacuum interrupter and the safety of the power equipment, the above method also improves the reliability of the arc extinguishing effect of the contact of the vacuum interrupter and the safety of the power equipment, reduces the accident risk, and lowers the maintenance cost.
[0111] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts involved in the above-described embodiments are shown in sequence according to the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless there is a clear description in this article, there is no strict order limit for the execution of these steps, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in the flowcharts involved in the above-described embodiments may include multiple steps or multiple stages. These steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and the execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be executed alternately or in turn with at least a part of other steps or steps or stages in other steps.
[0112] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present application also provides a reaction force detection device for the contact of the vacuum interrupter for implementing the above-mentioned reaction force detection method for the contact of the vacuum interrupter. The solution provided by this device for solving problems is similar to the solution described in the above method. Therefore, the specific limitations in one or more embodiments of the reaction force detection device for the contact of the vacuum interrupter provided below can refer to the limitations on the reaction force detection method for the contact of the vacuum interrupter in the above text, and will not be repeated here.
[0113] In one embodiment, as Figure 6 shown, a reaction force detection device for the contact of the vacuum interrupter is provided, including: an air injection module 602 and a reaction force detection module 604, where:
[0114] The gas injection module 602 is configured to, in response to a reaction force detection signal for the contacts of the vacuum interrupter, control a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches a target air pressure. Herein, the target gas refers to the ambient gas of the preset contacts of the vacuum interrupter during actual operation, and the target air pressure refers to the ambient air pressure of the preset contacts of the vacuum interrupter at different working stages;
[0115] The reaction force detection module 604 is configured to perform a reaction force detection on the contacts of the vacuum interrupter based on the target gas and the target air pressure, and obtain a reaction force detection result corresponding to the contacts of the vacuum interrupter.
[0116] In one embodiment, the gas injection module 602 further includes:
[0117] The environment detection unit is configured to, in response to a reaction force detection signal for the contacts of the vacuum interrupter, obtain the current ambient air pressure and the current ambient gas of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter;
[0118] The comparison unit is configured to compare the consistency of the air pressure values between the current ambient air pressure and the target air pressure to obtain an air pressure value consistency comparison result, and compare the consistency of the gas types between the current ambient gas and the target gas to obtain a gas type consistency comparison result;
[0119] The gas injection unit is configured to, if both the air pressure value consistency comparison result and the gas type consistency comparison result are inconsistent, control a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure.
[0120] In one embodiment, the gas injection module 602 further includes:
[0121] The gas injection unit under standard atmospheric pressure is configured to, if the target air pressure is the standard atmospheric pressure, control a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the air pressure value under the standard atmosphere;
[0122] The gas injection unit under rated pressure is configured to, if the target air pressure is the rated pressure, control a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the pressure value required after the contacts of the vacuum interrupter operate for a preset time;
[0123] The gas injection unit under blocking pressure is used to control a preset gas processing device to inject a target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the pressure value when the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are out of operation, if the target air pressure is the blocking pressure.
[0124] In one embodiment, the gas injection module 602 further includes:
[0125] An air extraction instruction sending unit, configured to send an air extraction instruction to the gas processing device, where the air extraction instruction is used to instruct the gas processing device to extract air from the detection gas chamber;
[0126] A gas injection instruction sending unit, configured to send a gas injection instruction to the gas processing device until it is detected that the detection gas chamber is a vacuum gas chamber, where the gas injection instruction is used to instruct the gas processing device to inject the target gas into the vacuum gas chamber.
[0127] In one embodiment, the reaction force detection module 604 further includes:
[0128] A speed acquisition unit, configured to acquire a preset movement speed of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter;
[0129] A movement instruction sending unit, configured to send a movement instruction to a preset movement device based on the target gas and the target air pressure, where the movement instruction is used to instruct the movement device to pull down the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter at the preset movement speed;
[0130] A reaction force determination unit, configured to acquire a movement pulling force generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement, and determine a movement reaction force corresponding to the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter according to the movement pulling force.
[0131] In one embodiment, the gas injection module 602 further includes:
[0132] A distance reading unit, configured to read the pulling distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter through the scale;
[0133] A distance acquisition unit, configured to acquire a preset movement distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter;
[0134] The reaction force determination unit is further configured to:
[0135] If it is detected that the pulling distance is equal to the preset movement distance, acquire the movement pulling force generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement.
[0136] Each module in the above-mentioned vacuum interrupter contact reaction force detection device can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, and their combinations. Each of the above modules can be embedded in the processor of a computer device in hardware form or independent of it, or stored in the memory of the computer device in software form, so that the processor can call and execute the operations corresponding to each of the above modules.
[0137] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided. The computer device can be a server, and its internal structure diagram can be as Figure 7 shown. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface connected through a system bus. Among them, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program, and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the computer device is used to store item recommendation data. The network interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal through a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements a method for detecting the reaction force of the vacuum interrupter contact.
[0138] Those skilled in the art can understand that Figure 7 the structure shown in
[0139] is only a block diagram of some structures related to the solution of this application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the solution of this application is applied. The specific computer device may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or have different component arrangements.
[0139] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, including a memory and a processor. A computer program is stored in the memory. When the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are implemented:
[0140] In response to a reaction force detection signal for the vacuum interrupter contact, control a preset gas processing device to inject a target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches a target air pressure, where the target gas refers to the ambient gas of the preset vacuum interrupter contact during actual operation, and the target air pressure refers to the ambient air pressure of the preset vacuum interrupter contact at different working stages;
[0141] Based on the target gas and the target air pressure, perform a reaction force detection on the vacuum interrupter contact to obtain a reaction force detection result corresponding to the vacuum interrupter contact.
[0142] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are further implemented:
[0143] In response to the reaction force detection signal for the contacts of the vacuum interrupter, obtain the current ambient air pressure and the current ambient gas of the contacts of the vacuum interrupter.
[0144] Compare the current ambient air pressure with the target air pressure for air pressure value consistency to obtain an air pressure value consistency comparison result, and compare the current ambient gas with the target gas for gas type consistency to obtain a gas type consistency comparison result.
[0145] If both the air pressure value consistency comparison result and the gas type consistency comparison result are inconsistent, control a preset gas treatment device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure.
[0146] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are further implemented:
[0147] If the target air pressure is the standard atmospheric pressure, control a preset gas treatment device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the air pressure value under the standard atmosphere.
[0148] If the target air pressure is the rated pressure, control a preset gas treatment device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the pressure value required after the contacts of the vacuum interrupter operate for a preset time.
[0149] If the target air pressure is the locking pressure, control a preset gas treatment device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the pressure value when the contacts of the vacuum interrupter are out of service.
[0150] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are further implemented:
[0151] Send a gas extraction instruction to the gas treatment device, where the gas extraction instruction is used to instruct the gas treatment device to extract gas from the detection gas chamber.
[0152] Until it is detected that the detection gas chamber is a vacuum chamber, send an air injection instruction to the gas treatment device, where the air injection instruction is used to instruct the gas treatment device to inject the target gas into the vacuum chamber.
[0153] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are further implemented:
[0154] Obtain the preset moving speed of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter.
[0155] Send a motion instruction to a preset motion device based on the target gas and the target air pressure, where the motion instruction is used to instruct the motion device to pull down the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter at the preset motion speed;
[0156] Obtain the motion pulling force generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement, and determine the motion reaction force corresponding to the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter according to the motion pulling force.
[0157] In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are further implemented:
[0158] Read the pulling distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter through the scale;
[0159] Obtain the preset motion distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter;
[0160] The obtaining of the motion pulling force generated by the contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement includes:
[0161] If it is detected that the pulling distance is equal to the preset motion distance, obtain the motion pulling force generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement.
[0162] In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
[0163] In response to a reaction force detection signal for the contact of the vacuum interrupter, control a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contact of the vacuum interrupter is located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure, where the target gas refers to the ambient gas of the preset contact of the vacuum interrupter during actual operation, and the target air pressure refers to the ambient air pressure of the preset contact of the vacuum interrupter at different working stages;
[0164] Based on the target gas and the target air pressure, perform a reaction force detection on the contact of the vacuum interrupter to obtain a reaction force detection result corresponding to the contact of the vacuum interrupter.
[0165] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are further implemented:
[0166] In response to a reaction force detection signal for the contact of the vacuum interrupter, obtain the current ambient air pressure and the current ambient gas of the contact of the vacuum interrupter;
[0167] Compare the current ambient air pressure with the target air pressure to obtain a comparison result of air pressure value consistency, and compare the current ambient gas with the target gas to obtain a comparison result of gas type consistency;
[0168] If both the comparison result of air pressure value consistency and the comparison result of gas type consistency are inconsistent, control a preset gas processing device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure.
[0169] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are further implemented:
[0170] If the target air pressure is the standard atmospheric pressure, control a preset gas processing device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the air pressure value under the standard atmosphere;
[0171] If the target air pressure is the rated pressure, control a preset gas processing device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the pressure value required after the vacuum interrupter contact operates for a preset time;
[0172] If the target air pressure is the locking pressure, control a preset gas processing device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the pressure value when the vacuum interrupter contact is out of service.
[0173] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are further implemented:
[0174] Send an air extraction instruction to the gas processing device, where the air extraction instruction is used to instruct the gas processing device to extract air from the detection gas chamber;
[0175] Until it is detected that the detection gas chamber is a vacuum chamber, send an air injection instruction to the gas processing device, where the air injection instruction is used to instruct the gas processing device to inject the target gas into the vacuum chamber.
[0176] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are further implemented:
[0177] Obtain the preset moving speed of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter;
[0178] Send a motion instruction to a preset motion device based on the target gas and the target air pressure, where the motion instruction is used to instruct the motion device to pull down the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter at the preset motion speed;
[0179] Obtain the motion pulling force generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement, and determine the corresponding motion reaction force of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter according to the motion pulling force.
[0180] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are further implemented:
[0181] Read the pulling distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter through the scale;
[0182] Obtain the preset motion distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter;
[0183] The obtaining the motion pulling force generated by the contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement includes:
[0184] If it is detected that the pulling distance is equal to the preset motion distance, obtain the motion pulling force generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement.
[0185] In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
[0186] In response to a reaction force detection signal for the contact of the vacuum interrupter, control a preset gas processing device to inject a target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contact of the vacuum interrupter is located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure, where the target gas refers to the ambient gas of the preset contact of the vacuum interrupter during actual operation, and the target air pressure refers to the ambient air pressure of the preset contact of the vacuum interrupter at different working stages;
[0187] Based on the target gas and the target air pressure, perform a reaction force detection on the contact of the vacuum interrupter to obtain a reaction force detection result corresponding to the contact of the vacuum interrupter.
[0188] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are further implemented:
[0189] In response to a reaction force detection signal for the contact of the vacuum interrupter, obtain the current ambient air pressure and the current ambient gas of the contact of the vacuum interrupter;
[0190] Perform a comparison of the consistency of the air pressure values between the current ambient air pressure and the target air pressure to obtain a comparison result of the air pressure value consistency, and perform a comparison of the consistency of the gas types between the current ambient gas and the target gas to obtain a comparison result of the gas type consistency;
[0191] If both the comparison result of the air pressure value consistency and the comparison result of the gas type consistency are inconsistent, control the preset gas treatment device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure.
[0192] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are further implemented:
[0193] If the target air pressure is the standard atmospheric pressure, control the preset gas treatment device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the air pressure value under the standard atmosphere;
[0194] If the target air pressure is the rated pressure, control the preset gas treatment device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the pressure value required after the vacuum interrupter contact operates for a preset time;
[0195] If the target air pressure is the locking pressure, control the preset gas treatment device to inject the target gas into the detection gas chamber where the vacuum interrupter contact is located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the pressure value when the vacuum interrupter contact is out of service.
[0196] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are further implemented:
[0197] Send an air extraction instruction to the gas treatment device, where the air extraction instruction is used to instruct the gas treatment device to extract air from the detection gas chamber;
[0198] Until it is detected that the detection gas chamber is a vacuum gas chamber, send an air injection instruction to the gas treatment device, where the air injection instruction is used to instruct the gas treatment device to inject the target gas into the vacuum gas chamber.
[0199] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps are further implemented:
[0200] Obtain the preset moving speed of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter;
[0201] Based on the target gas and the target air pressure, send a movement instruction to the preset movement device, where the movement instruction is used to instruct the movement device to pull down the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter at the preset moving speed;
[0202] Obtain the movement pulling force generated during the movement of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter, and determine the movement reaction force corresponding to the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter according to the movement pulling force.
[0203] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are further implemented:
[0204] Read the pulling distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter through the scale;
[0205] Obtain the preset movement distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter;
[0206] The obtaining of the movement pulling force generated by the contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement includes:
[0207] If it is detected that the pulling distance is equal to the preset movement distance, obtain the movement pulling force generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement.
[0208] It should be noted that the user information (including but not limited to user device information, user personal information, etc.) and data (including but not limited to data for analysis, stored data, displayed data, etc.) involved in this application are all information and data that have been authorized by the user or fully authorized by all parties.
[0209] Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above methods. Among them, any reference to a memory, database, or other medium used in the embodiments provided in this application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memories. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can be in various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM), etc. The databases involved in the embodiments provided in this application can include at least one of relational databases and non-relational databases. Non-relational databases can include distributed databases based on blockchain, etc., without limitation. The processors involved in the embodiments provided in this application can be general-purpose processors, central processors, graphics processors, digital signal processors, programmable logic devices, data processing logics based on quantum computing, etc., without limitation.
[0210] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope recorded in this specification.
[0211] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation manners of this application. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the patent scope of this application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of this application, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for detecting the contact reaction force of a vacuum interrupter, characterized in that The method includes: In response to a reaction force detection signal for the contact of the vacuum interrupter, controlling a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into a detection gas chamber where the contact of the vacuum interrupter is located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches a target air pressure, where the target gas refers to the ambient gas of the preset contact of the vacuum interrupter during actual operation, and the target air pressure refers to the ambient air pressure of the preset contact of the vacuum interrupter at different working stages; the contact of the vacuum interrupter includes a moving contact of the vacuum interrupter; Obtaining a preset moving speed of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter; Based on the target gas and the target air pressure, sending a movement instruction to a preset movement device, where the movement instruction is used to instruct the movement device to pull down the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter at the preset moving speed; Obtaining a movement pulling force generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement, and determining a movement reaction force corresponding to the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter according to the movement pulling force.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein The step of, in response to a reaction force detection signal for the contact of the vacuum interrupter, controlling a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into a detection gas chamber where the contact of the vacuum interrupter is located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches a target air pressure, includes: In response to a reaction force detection signal for the contact of the vacuum interrupter, obtaining the current ambient air pressure and the current ambient gas of the contact of the vacuum interrupter; Performing a comparison of air pressure value consistency between the current ambient air pressure and the target air pressure to obtain a comparison result of air pressure value consistency, and performing a comparison of gas type consistency between the current ambient gas and the target gas to obtain a comparison result of gas type consistency; If both the comparison result of air pressure value consistency and the comparison result of gas type consistency are inconsistent, controlling a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into a detection gas chamber where the contact of the vacuum interrupter is located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches a target air pressure.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The target air pressure includes any one of standard atmospheric pressure, rated pressure, and locking pressure. The step of controlling a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into a detection gas chamber where the contact of the vacuum interrupter is located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches a target air pressure further includes: If the target air pressure is standard atmospheric pressure, controlling a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into a detection gas chamber where the contact of the vacuum interrupter is located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the air pressure value under standard atmosphere; If the target air pressure is rated pressure, controlling a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into a detection gas chamber where the contact of the vacuum interrupter is located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the pressure value required after the contact of the vacuum interrupter operates for a preset time; If the target air pressure is locking pressure, controlling a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into a detection gas chamber where the contact of the vacuum interrupter is located until the air pressure value in the detection gas chamber reaches the pressure value when the contact of the vacuum interrupter is out of operation.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The step of controlling a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into a detection gas chamber where the contact of the vacuum interrupter is located includes: Send a gas extraction instruction to the gas treatment device, where the gas extraction instruction is used to instruct the gas treatment device to extract gas from the detection gas chamber; When it is detected that the detection gas chamber is a vacuum gas chamber, send an air injection instruction to the gas treatment device, where the air injection instruction is used to instruct the gas treatment device to inject the target gas into the vacuum gas chamber.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motion device is connected to the scale. Before the step of obtaining the motion tension generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement, it further includes: Read the pulling distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter through the scale; Obtain the preset motion distance of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter; The obtaining of the motion tension generated by the contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement includes: If it is detected that the pulling distance is equal to the preset motion distance, obtain the motion tension generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement.
6. A contact reaction force detection device for a vacuum interrupter, which is applied to the method described in claim 1, and is characterized in that The device includes: An air injection control module, configured to respond to a reaction force detection signal for the contact of the vacuum interrupter, control a preset gas treatment device to inject a target gas into the detection gas chamber where the contact of the vacuum interrupter is located until the air pressure in the detection gas chamber reaches the target air pressure, where the target gas refers to the ambient gas of the preset contact of the vacuum interrupter during actual operation, and the target air pressure refers to the ambient air pressure of the preset contact of the vacuum interrupter at different working stages; the contact of the vacuum interrupter includes the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter; A reaction force detection and control module, configured to obtain the preset motion speed of the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter; based on the target gas and the target air pressure, send a motion instruction to a preset motion device, where the motion instruction is used to instruct the motion device to pull down the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter at the preset motion speed; obtain the motion tension generated by the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter during movement, and determine the motion reaction force corresponding to the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter according to the motion tension.
7. A computer device, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that, When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
8. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
9. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
Citation Information
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