Broiler plucking and killing integrated device

By designing an integrated broiler plucking and slaughtering device that includes components such as a No. 1 cylinder, a fixed column, an arc-shaped column, and gears, the problems of unstable broiler plucking and feather residue were solved, enabling rapid, all-round broiler plucking and automatic cleaning.

CN117581896BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28FUJIAN SUNNER DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311675937.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-08
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing integrated broiler plucking and slaughtering equipment, some parts of the broiler cannot come into contact with the plucking mechanism inside the plucking machine, resulting in unstable plucking speed. During plucking, chicken feathers remain inside the plucking mechanism, making it difficult to clean.

Method used

A broiler chicken plucking and slaughtering integrated device was designed. By setting up components such as a first cylinder, a fixed column, an arc column, gears and rollers, the device can achieve all-round plucking and automatic cleaning of broilers. The motor drives the gear transmission system to move the plucking rod and the fixed block, thereby squeezing and beating the broiler chicken. Combined with the movement of the arc column and the fixed block, the chicken feathers are pushed to the outside of the trough for cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It achieves complete feather removal for broiler chickens, solves the problem of complete feather removal for broiler chickens, and ensures the stability and ease of cleaning of the complete feather removal process, avoiding the problem of chicken feather residue during the feather removal process.

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Abstract

The application discloses a broiler plucking and slaughtering integrated device, a top of an inner wall of a first cylinder is provided with a second annular groove, an inside of the first cylinder is provided with a fixing column, a top of the fixing column is rotationally connected with a second gear, a side position of a top center of the second gear is rotationally connected with an arc-shaped column, both sides of the arc-shaped column are provided with second fixing blocks, an inside of the arc-shaped column is slidably connected with an arc-shaped fixing column, the gear drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the curved sliding block to rotate, the curved sliding block rotates to drive the fixing block to move left and right through the annular groove, the fixing block drives the arc-shaped plate to move left and right, the arc-shaped plate drives the depilatory rod to move left and right, and the broiler in the depilatory tank is extruded and beaten, so that the broiler is quickly depilated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of integrated equipment for broiler plucking and slaughtering, specifically to an integrated equipment for broiler plucking and slaughtering. Background Technology

[0002] Chicken is a common food in our daily lives. In supermarkets, chicken is usually already slaughtered and cleaned. These are all slaughtered in a unified manner in slaughterhouses. Chicken meat is tender, delicious, suitable for a variety of cooking methods, and nutritious, with the effect of nourishing the body.

[0003] Current integrated broiler plucking and slaughtering equipment suspends the chicken's claws in the protrusions at both ends of the hook 7, and the knife contacts the chicken's neck to drain the blood. The chicken is then soaked in a high-temperature water zone and then plucking is performed by a plucking machine.

[0004] When using a feather removal machine, some parts of the broiler chicken cannot come into contact with the feather removal mechanism inside the machine, resulting in an unstable feather removal speed. Furthermore, during prolonged feather removal, the removed feathers may remain inside the machine, requiring it to be stopped for cleaning. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated broiler plucking and slaughtering device to solve the technical problems that some parts of the broiler cannot come into contact with the plucking mechanism inside the plucking machine, the plucking speed is unstable, and the plucking feathers will remain inside the machine during long-term plucking.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a broiler chicken plucking and slaughtering integrated equipment includes a first support platform, the top of the first support platform is provided with multiple sets of fixed boxes, the inside of the fixed boxes is provided with a plucking tank, and the bottom of the plucking tank is provided with a cleaning component;

[0007] The cleaning component is provided with a first cylinder, and a second annular groove is provided on the top of the inner wall of the first cylinder. A fixed column is provided inside the first cylinder, and a second gear is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed column. An arc-shaped column is rotatably connected to one side of the top center of the second gear. A second fixing block is provided on both sides of the arc-shaped column, and an arc-shaped fixing column is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped column.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the end of the arc-shaped fixing column is slidably connected to the inside of the second annular groove, a second rotating shaft is provided at one end of the top of the second fixing block, and multiple sets of rollers are provided on the outside of the arc-shaped fixing column.

[0009] The bottom of the fixed column is fixed to the inside of the fixed box, the bottom end of the inner wall of the first cylinder is provided with a gear, the top end of the inside of the fixed column is rotationally connected with a third gear, and the third gear is engaged with the gear at the bottom end of the inside of the first cylinder and the second gear.

[0010] The outside of the depilatory pot is provided with a plurality of groups of water draining openings, the bottom of the outside of the depilatory pot is provided with a first groove, the bottom of the inside of the depilatory pot is provided with an arc-shaped circular plate, and the outside of the first cylinder is fixed to the middle part of the arc-shaped circular plate.

[0011] The top of the second transmission wheel is fixed to the bottom of the first cylinder, and the gear is engaged with the first gear ring.

[0012] The one end of the first supporting table is provided with a water tank, the inside of the water tank is provided with a heating rod, one end of the water tank is provided with a slaughtering pool, the middle part of the slaughtering pool is provided with a water outlet, one side of the slaughtering pool is fixed with a fixed plate, the inside of the fixed plate is provided with a blade, the top of the slaughtering pool is provided with a conveyor, and the bottom of the conveyor is provided with a plurality of groups of lifting hooks.

[0013] The outside of the depilatory pot is provided with a plurality of groups of moving assemblies.

[0014] The moving assembly is provided with a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixed to the outside of the depilatory pot, the inside of the fixed frame is provided with a plurality of groups of second grooves, the inside of the second groove is slidably connected with a second sliding block, and the tail end of the second sliding block is fixed with an arc-shaped plate.

[0015] The one end of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of groups of depilatory rods, the other end of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a fixed block, the top of the fixed block is provided with an annular groove, the inside of the annular groove is slidably connected with a curved sliding block, and the top of the curved sliding block is fixed with a first gear ring.

[0016] The outside of the first gear ring is provided with a transmission assembly.

[0017] The transmission assembly is provided with a motor, the motor is installed in the inside of the fixed box, the output end of the motor is fixed with a gear, the bottom of the gear is fixed with a rotating shaft, the tail end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a first transmission wheel, the outside of the first transmission wheel is provided with a toothed belt, and the tail end of the toothed belt is provided with a second transmission wheel.

[0018] In summary, the present application mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The motor is started to drive the gear, the first transmission wheel, the first gear, the curved sliding block, the fixed block, the arc-shaped plate and the depilating rod to move left and right, so that the broiler in the depilating tank is squeezed and beaten to make the broiler depilate fast.

[0020] The first transmission wheel drives the toothed belt to rotate, the toothed belt drives the second transmission wheel to rotate, the second transmission wheel drives the first cylinder to rotate, the first cylinder drives the tooth inside the first cylinder to rotate, the tooth inside the first cylinder drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the arc-shaped column to move left and right, the arc-shaped column drives the second fixed block to move left and right, and the second fixed block is pushed outward by the roller when moving left and right, so that the chicken feather at the bottom of the depilating tank is pushed to the outside of the first groove, thereby being cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a depilating tank structure schematic view of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a depilating tank internal structure schematic view of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a first gear ring structure schematic view of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 It is an arc-shaped circular plate structure schematic view of the present application;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a cleaning assembly structure schematic view of the present application;

[0027] Figure 7 It is an arc-shaped fixed column structure schematic view of the present application.

[0028] In the figure: 1, the first support table; 101, the fixed box; 102, the water tank; 103, the heating rod; 104, the slaughtering pool; 105, the water outlet; 106, the fixed plate; 107, the blade; 108, the conveyor; 109, the lifting hook; 2, the depilatory jar; 201, the draining outlet; 202, the first groove; 203, the arc-shaped round plate; 3, the moving assembly; 301, the fixed frame; 302, the second groove; 303, the second sliding block; 304, the arc-shaped plate; 305, the fixed block; 306, the annular groove; 307, the first gear ring; 308, the curved sliding block; 309, the depilatory rod; 4, the transmission assembly; 401, the motor; 402, the gear; 403, the rotating shaft; 404, the first transmission wheel; 405, the toothed belt; 406, the second transmission wheel; 5, the cleaning assembly; 501, the first cylinder; 502, the fixed column; 503, the second annular groove; 504, the second gear; 505, the arc-shaped column; 506, the second fixed block; 507, the second rotating shaft; 508, the third gear; 509, the arc-shaped fixed column; 510, the roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0030] The embodiments of the present application will be described below according to the overall structure of the present application.

[0031] A broiler depilating and slaughtering integrated device, as shown in Figure 6 , 7 , comprises a first support table 1, a plurality of fixed boxes 101 are arranged on the top of the first support table 1, a depilatory jar 2 is arranged in the fixed box 101, and a cleaning assembly 5 is arranged at the bottom of the depilatory jar 2.

[0032] The cleaning assembly 5 is provided with a first cylinder 501, the rotation of the first cylinder 501 drives the teeth arranged in the first cylinder 501 to rotate, the top of the inner wall of the first cylinder 501 is provided with a second annular groove 503, the inside of the first cylinder 501 is provided with a fixed column 502, the top of the fixed column 502 is rotationally connected with a second gear 504, the rotation of the teeth in the first cylinder 501 drives a third gear 508 to rotate, the third gear 508 drives the second gear 504 to rotate, the top center of the second gear 504 is rotationally connected with an arc-shaped column 505 on one side, the arc-shaped column 505 moves left and right to open outwardly with the second fixed block 506, the two sides of the arc-shaped column 505 are provided with the second fixed block 506, the second gear 504 drives the arc-shaped column 505 to move left and right, the arc-shaped column 505 moves left and right to drive the second fixed block 506 to move left and right, and the inside of the arc-shaped column 505 is slidably connected with an arc-shaped fixed column 509.

[0033] The end of the arc-shaped fixed column 509 is in sliding connection with the inner part of the second annular groove 503, one end of the top of the second fixed block 506 is provided with a second rotating shaft 507, the outer side of the arc-shaped fixed column 509 is provided with a plurality of groups of rollers 510, and the second fixed block 506 moves left and right to push the second fixed block 506 to rotate outward through the rollers 510;

[0034] The bottom of the fixed column 502 is fixed to the inner part of the fixed box 101, the bottom end of the inner wall of the first cylinder 501 is provided with a tooth, and the top end of the inner part of the fixed column 502 is rotatably connected with a third gear 508, the third gear 508 is in meshing connection with the tooth at the bottom end of the inner part of the first cylinder 501 and the second gear 504.

[0035] It should be noted that the tooth provided in the inner part of the first cylinder 501 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first cylinder 501, the tooth in the inner part of the first cylinder 501 drives the third gear 508 to rotate, the third gear 508 drives the second gear 504 to rotate, the second gear 504 drives the arc-shaped column 505 to move left and right, the arc-shaped column 505 moves left and right to drive the second fixed block 506 to move left and right, the second fixed block 506 moves left and right to push the second fixed block 506 to rotate outward through the rollers 510, the arc-shaped column 505 moves left and right and the second fixed block 506 opens outward, so as to push the chicken feather at the bottom of the depilatory jar 2 to the outside of the first groove 202, thereby cleaning.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 One end of the first supporting table 1 is provided with a water tank 102, the hook 109 continues to drive the broiler to enter the inner part of the water tank 102 to soak in the high-temperature water area, the inner part of the water tank 102 is provided with a heating rod 103, one end of the water tank 102 is provided with a slaughtering pool 104, so that the blade 107 is in contact with the chicken neck, the broiler after slaughtering continues to stay in the slaughtering pool 104 for a period of time, the middle part of the slaughtering pool 104 is provided with a water outlet 105, one side of the slaughtering pool 104 is fixed with a fixed plate 106, the inner side of the fixed plate 106 is provided with a blade 107, when the hook 109 hangs the broiler to move to the inner part of the slaughtering pool 104, the chicken head slides to the blade 107 through the fixed plate 106, the top of the slaughtering pool 104 is provided with a conveyor 108, the bottom of the conveyor 108 is provided with a plurality of groups of hooks 109, the claws of the broiler are respectively hung in the protrusions at both ends of the hook 109, and the conveyor drives the hook 109 to move.

[0037] Understandably, by suspending the chicken's claws in the protrusions at both ends of the hook 109, the conveyor moves the hook 109 accordingly. When the hook 109 moves the chicken into the slaughtering pool 104, the chicken's head slides towards the blade 107 through the fixing plate 106, so that the blade 107 contacts the chicken's neck. After slaughter, the chicken continues to stay in the slaughtering pool 104 for a period of time. After bleeding, the hook 109 continues to carry the chicken into the water tank 102, where it is soaked in high-temperature water, and then enters the defecation tank 2.

[0038] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 , 3 A transmission component 4 is provided on the outer side of the first gear ring 307;

[0039] The transmission assembly 4 is equipped with a motor 401. When the motor 401 is started, it drives the gear 402 and the first transmission wheel 404 to rotate. The gear 402 drives the first gear 307 to rotate. The motor 401 is installed inside the fixed box 101. The output end of the motor 401 is fixed with the gear 402. The bottom of the gear 402 is fixed with the rotating shaft 403. The end of the rotating shaft 403 is fixed with the first transmission wheel 404. The rotation of the first transmission wheel 404 drives the toothed belt 405 to rotate. The toothed belt 405 is provided on the outside of the first transmission wheel 404. The end of the toothed belt 405 is provided with the second transmission wheel 406. The toothed belt 405 drives the second transmission wheel 406 to rotate.

[0040] The top of the second transmission wheel 406 is fixed to the bottom of the first cylinder 501. The second transmission wheel 406 drives the first cylinder 501 to rotate, and the gear 402 meshes with the first gear ring 307.

[0041] It should be noted that starting the motor 401 drives the gear 402 and the first transmission wheel 404 to rotate. The gear 402 drives the first gear 307 to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission wheel 404 drives the toothed belt 405 to rotate. The toothed belt 405 drives the second transmission wheel 406 to rotate. The second transmission wheel 406 drives the first cylinder 501 to rotate.

[0042] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 2-5 Multiple sets of moving components 3 are provided on the outside of the hair removal can 2;

[0043] The movable component 3 is equipped with a hair removal tank 2. The fixing frame 301 is fixed to the outside of the hair removal tank 2. The inner side of the fixing frame 301 is provided with multiple sets of second slots 302. The second slider 303 is slidably connected inside the second slot 302. The end of the second slider 303 is fixed with an arc plate 304. The fixing block 305 drives the arc plate 304 to move left and right.

[0044] One end of the arc-shaped plate 304 is provided with a plurality of groups of depilation sticks 309, the arc-shaped plate 304 drives the depilation sticks 309 to move left and right, the other end of the arc-shaped plate 304 is provided with a fixed block 305, the curved sliding block 308 rotates through the annular groove 306 to drive the fixed block 305 to move left and right, the top of the fixed block 305 is provided with the annular groove 306, the curved sliding block 308 is slidably connected in the annular groove 306, the top of the curved sliding block 308 is fixed with a first gear ring 307, the first gear ring 307 drives the curved sliding block 308 to rotate;

[0045] The outer side of the depilation tank 2 is provided with a plurality of groups of draining ports 201, the bottom of the outer side of the depilation tank 2 is provided with a first groove 202, the bottom of the inside of the depilation tank 2 is provided with an arc-shaped circular plate 203, the outside of the first cylinder 501 is fixed to the middle part of the arc-shaped circular plate 203.

[0046] It can be understood that the first gear ring 307 drives the curved sliding block 308 to rotate, the curved sliding block 308 rotates through the annular groove 306 to drive the fixed block 305 to move left and right, the fixed block 305 drives the arc-shaped plate 304 to move left and right, the arc-shaped plate 304 drives the depilation sticks 309 to move left and right, and the broiler chickens in the depilation tank 2 are squeezed and beaten, so that the broiler chickens are quickly depilated.

[0047] Working principle: the claws of the broiler chickens are respectively hung in the protrusions at both ends of the hanger 109, the hanger 109 is driven by the conveyor to move, when the hanger 109 with the broiler chickens moves into the slaughtering pool 104, the chicken head slides to the blade 107 through the fixed plate 106, so that the blade 107 contacts the chicken neck, the slaughtered broiler chickens continue to stay in the slaughtering pool 104 for a period of time, after bleeding, the hanger 109 continues to drive the broiler chickens into the inside of the water tank 102, and the broiler chickens are soaked in the high-temperature water area, and then enter the depilation tank 2, water is continuously added in the depilation tank 2, the motor 401 drives the gear 402 and the first transmission wheel 404 to rotate, the gear 402 drives the first gear ring 307 to rotate, the first gear ring 307 drives the curved sliding block 308 to rotate, the curved sliding block 308 rotates through the annular groove 306 to drive the fixed block 305 to move left and right, the fixed block 305 drives the arc-shaped plate 304 to move left and right, the arc-shaped plate 304 drives the depilation sticks 309 to move left and right, and the broiler chickens in the depilation tank 2 are squeezed and beaten, so that the broiler chickens are quickly depilated;

[0048] The first transmission wheel 404 rotates to drive the toothed belt 405 to rotate, the toothed belt 405 drives the second transmission wheel 406 to rotate, the second transmission wheel 406 drives the first cylinder 501 to rotate, the first cylinder 501 rotates to drive the tooth inside the first cylinder 501 to rotate, the tooth inside the first cylinder 501 rotates to drive the third gear 508 to rotate, the third gear 508 drives the second gear 504 to rotate, the second gear 504 drives the arc-shaped column 505 to move left and right, the arc-shaped column 505 moves left and right to drive the second fixed block 506 to move left and right, when the second fixed block 506 moves left and right, the second fixed block 506 is pushed outward by the roller 510, the arc-shaped column 505 moves left and right to open outward with the second fixed block 506, so as to push the chicken feather at the bottom of the depilating tank 2 to the outside of the first groove 202, thereby cleaning.

[0049] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are merely illustrative of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, replacements and variations of the embodiments without creative contribution after reading the specification, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A broiler chicken plucking and slaughtering integrated equipment, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: The top of the first support platform (1) is provided with multiple sets of fixed boxes (101), and the inside of the fixed box (101) is provided with a hair removal tank (2), and the bottom of the hair removal tank (2) is provided with a cleaning component (5). The cleaning component (5) includes a first cylinder (501), a fixed column (502), a second annular groove (503), a second gear (504), an arc-shaped column (505), a second fixed block (506), a second rotating shaft (507), a third gear (508), an arc-shaped fixed column (509), and a roller (510). A second annular groove (503) is provided at the top of the inner wall of the first cylinder (501). A fixed column (502) is provided inside the first cylinder (501). A second gear (504) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed column (502). An arc-shaped column (505) is rotatably connected to one side of the top center of the second gear (504). A second fixing block (506) is provided on both sides of the arc-shaped column (505). An arc-shaped fixed column (509) is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped column (505). The end of the arc-shaped fixed column (509) slides inside the second annular groove (503). The connection is as follows: a second rotating shaft (507) is provided at one end of the top of the second fixing block (506); multiple sets of rollers (510) are provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped fixing column (509); the bottom of the fixing column (502) is fixed inside the fixing box (101); the bottom end of the inner wall of the first cylinder (501) is provided with teeth; the top end of the inside of the fixing column (502) is rotatably connected to the third gear (508); the third gear (508) meshes with the teeth at the bottom end of the inside of the first cylinder (501) and the second gear (504); multiple sets of moving components (3) are provided on the outer side of the hair removal tank (2). The moving component (3) includes a fixed frame (301), a second groove (302), a second slider (303), an arc plate (304), a fixed block (305), an annular groove (306), a first toothed ring (307), a curved slider (308), and a hair removal stick (309). The fixing frame (301) is fixed to the outside of the hair removal tank (2). The inner side of the fixing frame (301) is provided with multiple sets of second slots (302). The second slot (302) is slidably connected to the inside of the second slider (303). The end of the second slider (303) is fixed with an arc plate (304). One end of the arc plate (304) is provided with multiple sets of hair removal sticks (309), and the other end of the arc plate (304) is provided with a fixing block (305). The top of the fixing block (305) is provided with an annular groove (306), and a curved slider (308) is slidably connected inside the annular groove (306). A toothed ring (307) is fixed on the top of the curved slider (308). A transmission assembly (4) is provided on the outer side of the first gear ring (307); The transmission assembly (4) includes a motor (401), a gear (402), a rotating shaft (403), a first transmission wheel (404), a toothed belt (405), and a second transmission wheel (406). The motor (401) is installed inside the fixed box (101). A gear (402) is fixed at the output end of the motor (401). A rotating shaft (403) is fixed at the bottom of the gear (402). A first transmission wheel (404) is fixed at the end of the rotating shaft (403). A toothed belt (405) is provided on the outside of the first transmission wheel (404). A second transmission wheel (406) is provided at the end of the toothed belt (405). The top of the second transmission wheel (406) is fixed to the bottom of the first cylinder (501), and the gear (402) meshes with the first gear ring (307).

2. The integrated broiler plucking and slaughtering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hair removal tank (2) has multiple sets of drain outlets (201) on its outer side, a first groove (202) is provided at the bottom of the outer side of the hair removal tank (2), an arc-shaped circular plate (203) is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the hair removal tank (2), and the outer side of the first cylinder (501) is fixed to the middle of the arc-shaped circular plate (203).

3. The integrated broiler plucking and slaughtering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (102) is provided at one end of the first support platform (1). A heating rod (103) is provided inside the water tank (102). A slaughtering pool (104) is provided at one end of the water tank (102). A water outlet (105) is provided in the middle of the slaughtering pool (104). A fixing plate (106) is fixed on one side of the slaughtering pool (104).

4. The integrated broiler plucking and slaughtering equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the fixing plate (106) is provided with a blade (107), the top of the slaughtering pool (104) is provided with a conveyor (108), and the bottom of the conveyor (108) is provided with multiple sets of hooks (109).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic feather picking and feather recycling device

    CN108464338A

  • Integrated meat chicken feather picking and slaughtering device

    CN108850097A