Electric rat-proof rolling shutter baffle device for power distribution room
By designing an electric rodent-proof roller shutter baffle device with two roller shutters and one rotating opening fan, combined with infrared sensors and monitoring technology, the safety hazards and rodent intrusion problems caused by the height of traditional rodent-proof boards are solved, achieving a safe and reliable rodent-proof effect and automated management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311291811.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional power distribution rooms have high rodent-proof barriers, which makes it inconvenient for staff to enter and exit, poses safety hazards, and is difficult to effectively prevent rats from entering.
Design a motorized rodent-proof roller shutter baffle device for power distribution rooms. It adopts a two-roller shutter design with a rotating opening fan, and is automatically opened by an infrared sensor. It is equipped with a monitoring camera and image processing technology to identify rodents. The reliability and cleanliness of the device are ensured by a reliability maintenance component and a brush replacement alarm system.
It achieves a safe and reliable rodent-proof effect, eliminates the risk of workers tripping, automatically identifies and counts rats, ensures the continuous normal operation and cleanliness of the device, and reduces safety hazards and equipment damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN117598285B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rat guard, in particular to a power distribution room electric rat-proof rolling shutter baffle device. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, in the daily work of the power distribution room, the work of preventing small animals is the most important, and many protective measures are set in the power distribution room for small animals such as rats which are easy to damage equipment, for example, the rat-proof baffle in the power distribution room is one of them.
[0003] The traditional rat guard is integrally made of high-strength aluminum alloy, and the upper part of the rat guard is attached with a reflective strip made of engineering-grade reflective film for the purpose of enhancing visibility. The rat-proof baffle is generally 50 cm high. Due to the high height, it is inconvenient for workers or inspectors to enter and exit, and it is easy to trip and cause safety hazards. Once tripped, it may cause great damage. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application provides a power distribution room electric rat-proof rolling shutter baffle device to solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned above.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application discloses a power distribution room electric rat-proof rolling shutter baffle device, which comprises a U-shaped door frame plate for connecting with a door frame, two symmetrical rolling shutter plates one rotatingly connected in the U-shaped door frame plate, a rolling shutter plate two slidingly connected in the rolling shutter plate one, an infrared sensor provided on the rolling shutter plate one, and a controller provided in the U-shaped door frame plate and electrically connected with the rolling shutter plate one, the rolling shutter plate two and the infrared sensor.
[0006] Preferably, the device further comprises a shutter driving assembly, which comprises a shutter guide rail fixedly connected to the U-shaped door frame plate, a linkage bent rod rotatingly connected to the shutter guide rail, a first driving member provided on the linkage bent rod and used for driving the linkage bent rod to rotate, the first driving member being electrically connected with the controller, a linkage elastic member fixedly connected to one end of the linkage bent rod and fixedly connected to an elastic member mounting block at the end away from the linkage bent rod, the linkage bent rod being hingedly connected to the back of the rolling shutter plate one at the other end, a guide roller rotatingly connected to one end of the rolling shutter plate one away from the linkage bent rod and rollingly connected to a T-shaped rolling groove of the shutter guide rail.
[0007] Preferably, two symmetrical L-shaped side baffles are fixedly connected to the U-shaped door frame plate, the L-shaped side baffles are fixedly connected to the side walls of the U-shaped door frame plate, and a top protection plate is fixedly connected to the L-shaped side baffles.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of anti-slip strips are provided on the top protection plate.
[0009] Preferably, the U-shaped door frame plate is fixedly connected with a door exit stepping assembly, the door exit stepping assembly comprises an L-shaped box body fixedly connected with the U-shaped door frame plate, an installation partition plate fixedly connected with the L-shaped box body, an induction air bag and a trigger assembly fixedly connected with the installation partition plate, and a device reliability maintenance assembly arranged in an installation cavity in the L-shaped box body, the induction air bag is communicated with the trigger assembly, and the induction air bag is used to control the reliability maintenance assembly to clean the U-shaped door frame plate through the trigger assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the trigger assembly comprises a sliding block mounting shell fixedly connected with the installation partition plate, the sliding block mounting shell is communicated with the induction air bag through a short pipe, a trigger sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding block mounting shell, the trigger sliding block is connected with an inner wall of the sliding block mounting shell through a first elastic element, a timer switch block is arranged in the installation partition plate, a timer is arranged in the installation partition plate, the timer switch block is electrically connected with the timer, the timer is electrically connected with the reliability maintenance assembly, and a controller is electrically connected with the timer and the reliability maintenance assembly.
[0011] Preferably, the reliability maintenance assembly comprises a T-shaped table body slidably connected in the L-shaped box body and connected with an inner wall of the L-shaped box body through a second elastic element, a first electromagnet fixedly connected with the T-shaped table body, a second electromagnet fixedly connected with the inner wall of the L-shaped box body, two symmetrical electric telescopic elements fixedly connected in the L-shaped box body, working ends of the electric telescopic elements and the T-shaped table body, a plurality of air outlets arranged in the T-shaped table body, a plurality of electric convection fans rotatably connected in the T-shaped table body, a plurality of heaters fixedly connected with an inner wall of the T-shaped table body, a lead screw mounting block fixedly connected with the T-shaped table body, an electric lead screw rotatably connected with the lead screw mounting block, opposite screw thread directions of left and right sides of the electric lead screw, a limiting block arranged in a middle portion of the electric lead screw, and a cleaning roller assembly threadedly connected with the electric lead screw.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning roller assembly comprises a mounting block body, a fixed electromagnet half nut fixedly connected in the mounting block body, a movable electromagnet half nut slidably connected in the mounting block body, a nut guide plate fixedly connected with the movable electromagnet half nut, the nut guide plate being connected with the mounting block body through a third elastic element, two symmetrical nut guide rails fixedly connected with the T-shaped table body, one end of the movable electromagnet half nut, away from the fixed electromagnet half nut, being slidably connected with side walls of the two nut guide rails, and an electric automatic liquid discharging cleaning roller rotatably connected with the mounting block body.
[0013] Preferably, the brush replacement alarm system is further arranged, a plurality of rigid brushes are detachably connected with the bottom of the roller shutter plate through displacement compensation elastic elements, the brush replacement alarm system is used to monitor a use state of the rigid brushes and give an alarm prompt when the rigid brushes are seriously worn, and the brush replacement alarm system comprises:
[0014] a pressure sensor arranged on the bottom of the roller shutter plate and used to detect a pressure received by the bottom of the roller shutter plate.
[0015] a timer, which is arranged on the first roller shutter plate, and is used to detect the time length of each operation of the first roller shutter plate;
[0016] an angular velocity sensor, which is arranged on the first roller shutter plate, and is used to detect the angular velocity of each operation of the first roller shutter plate;
[0017] a controller, an alarm, the controller is electrically connected with the pressure sensor, the timer, the angular velocity sensor and the alarm, the controller controls the alarm to alarm based on the pressure sensor, the timer and the angular velocity sensor, and the controller comprises the following steps:
[0018] Step 1: based on the pressure sensor, the timer and the angular velocity sensor, the actual alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system is calculated:
[0019]
[0020] wherein, ε is the actual alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system, L is the length of the rigid bristle, ω i is the detection value of the angle sensor when the first roller shutter plate rotates for the i-th time, t i is the detection value of the timer when the first roller shutter plate rotates for the i-th time, γ is the material wear coefficient of the rigid bristle, F iα is the detection value of the pressure sensor when the first roller shutter plate rotates for the i-th time, φ is the material tensile stiffness of the displacement compensation elastic member, S is the contact area between the rigid bristle and the U-shaped door frame plate, W is the preset wear work of the rigid bristle, e is a natural number, and the value is 2.72, n is the total number of rotations of the first roller shutter plate, ρ1 is the material density of the U-shaped door frame plate, and ρ2 is the material density of the rigid bristle;
[0021] Step 2: the controller compares the actual alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system with the preset alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system, and if the actual alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system is greater than the preset alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system, the alarm alarm.
[0022] Preferably, a monitoring camera is arranged on the first roller shutter plate.
[0023] The technical scheme of the present application will be further described in detail below by means of the drawings and examples.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. The present application is in the process of blocking mice, the two rolling shutter boards are in the extended state, and the two rolling shutter boards are in the retracted state during the process of people in and out, which can perfectly meet the demand of blocking mice. Meanwhile, the present application adopts a design of two rolling shutter boards and a rotating open fan instead of the traditional integrated design of the blocking mouse board. In combination with the action of the infrared sensor, the approach of the personnel can be accurately sensed and the shutter board can be automatically opened, eliminating the safety hazard of the personnel being tripped by the blocking mouse board. In addition, when a large external force hits the rolling shutter board one, the rolling shutter board one will be pushed away under the action of the external force, avoiding the tripping of the personnel;
[0026] 2. The present application can automatically identify and count the passing mice through the mouse identification algorithm, input the counting result into the trained deep learning model, and finally generate a rat control plan by the deep learning model;
[0027] 3. The design of the reliability maintenance component can clean the surface of the U-shaped door frame plate in real time, effectively avoiding the situation that the opening and closing action of the rolling shutter board one cannot be realized due to the accumulation of impurities on the upper surface of the U-shaped door frame plate, and ensuring the reliability of the power distribution room electric rat-proof rolling shutter board device. Meanwhile, the design of the fixed electromagnetic half nut and the moving electromagnetic half nut reduces the safety risk caused by accidental start of the electric screw;
[0028] 4. The present application can calculate the actual alarm coefficient of the brush replacement alarm system to reflect the wear condition of the rigid brush in real time. When the actual alarm coefficient of the brush replacement alarm system is greater than the preset alarm coefficient of the brush replacement alarm system, the alarm is triggered to remind the staff to replace the rigid brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, which together with the embodiments of the present application, serve to explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the present application. In the drawings:
[0030] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0031] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the shutter board driving assembly structure of the present application;
[0032] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped side shutter installation position of the present application;
[0033] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the top protection plate structure of the present application;
[0034] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped box structure of the present application;
[0035] Figure 6The schematic view of the reliability maintenance component structure of the application;
[0036] Figure 7 The A local enlarged view of the application Figure 6
[0037] In the figure: 1, U-shaped door frame plate; 100, roller shutter plate one; 101, roller shutter plate two; 1010, T-shaped rolling groove; 1011, guide roller; 1012, shutter plate guide sliding rail; 1013, linkage bending rod; 1014, linkage elastic member; 1015, elastic member mounting block; 102, L-shaped side baffle; 103, top protection plate; 1030, anti-skid strip; 2, L-shaped box body; 200, mounting partition plate; 2000, inductive air bag; 2001, mounting cavity; 2002, sliding block mounting shell; 2003, trigger sliding block; 2004, first elastic member; 2005, short pipe; 2006, timer on block; 201, T-shaped table body; 2010, second elastic member; 2011, first electromagnet; 2012, second electromagnet; 2013, electric telescopic member; 2014, air outlet; 2015, heater; 2016, lead screw mounting block; 2017, electric lead screw; 2018, limiting block; 2019, cleaning roller assembly; 202, mounting block body; 2020, fixed electromagnetic half nut; 2021, moving electromagnetic half nut; 2022, nut guide plate; 2023, nut guide rail; 2024, electric automatic liquid outlet cleaning roller; 2025, third elastic member; 2026, electric convection fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described herein below with reference to the drawings; it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are intended to describe and explain the present application only, and are not intended to limit the present application.
[0039] In addition, the description such as "first", "second" and the like in the present application is only for the purpose of description, and does not mean to specially indicate the order or sequence, nor to limit the present application, which is merely to distinguish the components or operations described by the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions and technical features of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor within the scope of protection required by the present application.
[0040] The present application provides the following embodiments
[0041] Embodiment 1
[0042] This invention provides an electric rodent-proof roller shutter baffle device for power distribution rooms, such as... Figures 1-7 As shown, it includes a U-shaped door frame panel 1, which is used to connect with a door frame. Two symmetrically arranged roller shutters 100 are rotatably connected inside the U-shaped door frame panel 1. A roller shutter 101 is slidably connected up and down inside the roller shutter 100. An infrared sensor is provided on the roller shutter 100. A controller is provided inside the U-shaped door frame panel 1. The controller is electrically connected to the roller shutter 100, the roller shutter 101, and the infrared sensor.
[0043] The U-shaped door frame panel 1 can be installed inside the door frame using bolt connections.
[0044] Preferably, a monitoring camera is installed on the gate (100).
[0045] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: In the initial state, the sides of the two roller shutters 100 that are closest to each other are in contact, and the planes of the two roller shutters 100 are parallel to each other. Figure 1 In the coordinate system shown, the roller shutter 101 extends out of the roller shutter 100. When a person approaches the roller shutter 100, the infrared sensor is triggered. At this time, the controller controls the roller shutter 101 to move downward and retract into the roller shutter 100. Then, the controller controls the roller shutter 100 to rotate. The roller shutter 100 rotates from its plane parallel to the x-axis to its plane parallel to the y-axis. At this time, the two roller shutters 100 are parallel to each other, and a passage is left in the middle of the two, through which personnel can enter the power distribution room.
[0046] In this invention, the second roller shutter 101 is in an extended state during rodent blocking and in a retracted state during personnel entry and exit, perfectly meeting the rodent blocking requirements. Furthermore, this invention uses a two-roller shutter 100 rotating fan design instead of the traditional one-piece rodent barrier design. Combined with an infrared sensor, it can accurately sense personnel approach and automatically open the shutter, eliminating the safety hazard of personnel tripping over the rodent barrier. Additionally, when a large external force (such as the force of impact on the shutter during a trip) hits the first roller shutter 100, the first roller shutter 100 will be pushed open under the force, preventing personnel from tripping.
[0047] This invention utilizes surveillance cameras and image processing technology to automatically identify and count passing mice using a rodent recognition algorithm. The counting results are then input into a trained deep learning model, which ultimately generates a rodent extermination plan.
[0048] Example 2
[0049] On the basis of embodiment 1, further comprising a shutter driving assembly, the shutter driving assembly comprising a shutter guide rail 1012 fixedly connected to the U-shaped door frame plate 1, a linkage bent rod 1013 rotatably connected to the shutter guide rail 1012, a first driving member provided on the linkage bent rod 1013, the first driving member being used to drive the linkage bent rod 1013 to rotate, the first driving member being electrically connected to the controller, a linkage elastic member 1014 fixedly connected to one end of the linkage bent rod 1013, one end of the linkage elastic member 1014 away from the linkage bent rod 1013 being fixedly connected to an elastic member mounting block 1015, the other end of the linkage bent rod 1013 being hingedly connected to the back of the first shutter 100, a guide roller 1011 rotatably connected to one end of the first shutter 100 away from the linkage bent rod 1013, the guide roller 1011 being rollingly connected to a T-shaped rolling groove 1010 of the shutter guide rail 1012.
[0050] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when the infrared sensor senses that someone is approaching, the controller controls the first driving member to drive the linkage bent rod 1013 to rotate, so that the first shutter 100 rotates from a state of being parallel to the x-axis direction to a state of being parallel to the y-axis direction, at this time, the two first shutters 100 are parallel to each other, and a passage is left in the middle of the two first shutters 100, and personnel can enter the power distribution room through the passage. During the rotation process, the guide roller 1011 rolls along the T-shaped rolling groove 1010, the rolling direction is as shown in FIG. 10B, and the linkage elastic member 1014 is in a gradually shortened state. Figure 2
[0051] Embodiment 3
[0052] On the basis of embodiment 2, the U-shaped door frame plate 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged L-shaped side plates 102, the L-shaped side plates 102 are fixedly connected with the side walls of the U-shaped door frame plate 1, and a top protection plate 103 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped side plates 102.
[0053] A plurality of anti-skid strips 1030 are provided on the top protection plate 103.
[0054] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the design of the L-shaped side plates 102 and the top protection plate 103 can effectively protect the shutter driving assembly from being damaged by external force and prolong the service life of the shutter driving assembly. At the same time, since the top protection plate 103 is basically the same height as the first shutter 100, both are relatively low, and the personnel with high height can step on the top protection plate 103 to enter the power distribution room, and the anti-skid strips 1030 can play an anti-skid role.
[0055] Embodiment 4
[0056] On the basis of embodiment 1, the U-shaped door frame plate 1 is fixedly connected with an exit stepping assembly, the exit stepping assembly comprises an L-shaped box body 2, the L-shaped box body 2 is fixedly connected on the U-shaped door frame plate 1, a mounting partition plate 200 is fixedly connected on the L-shaped box body 2, a sensing air bag 2000 and a triggering assembly are fixedly connected on the mounting partition plate 200, a device reliability maintenance assembly is arranged in a mounting cavity 2001 in the L-shaped box body 2, the sensing air bag 2000 is communicated with the triggering assembly, and the sensing air bag 2000 is used for controlling the reliability maintenance assembly to clean the U-shaped door frame plate 1 through the triggering assembly.
[0057] The triggering assembly comprises a sliding block mounting shell 2002, the sliding block mounting shell 2002 is fixedly connected on the mounting partition plate 200, the sliding block mounting shell 2002 is communicated with the sensing air bag 2000 through a short pipe 2005, a triggering sliding block 2003 is slidably connected in the sliding block mounting shell 2002, the triggering sliding block 2003 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding block mounting shell 2002 through a first elastic piece 2004, a timer switch block 2006 is arranged in the mounting partition plate 200, a timer is arranged in the mounting partition plate 200, the timer switch block 2006 is electrically connected with the timer, and the timer is electrically connected with the reliability maintenance assembly; and a controller is electrically connected with the timer and the reliability maintenance assembly.
[0058] The reliability maintenance assembly comprises a T-shaped table body 201, the T-shaped table body 201 is slidably connected in the L-shaped box body 2 and connected with the inner wall of the L-shaped box body 2 through a second elastic piece 2010, a first electromagnet 2011 is fixedly connected on the T-shaped table body 201, a second electromagnet 2012 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the L-shaped box body 2, two symmetrical electric telescopic pieces 2013 are fixedly connected in the L-shaped box body 2, the working end of the electric telescopic piece 2013 is fixedly connected with the T-shaped table body 201, a plurality of air outlets 2014 are arranged in the T-shaped table body 201, a plurality of electric convection fans 2026 are rotatably connected in the T-shaped table body 201, a plurality of heaters 2015 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the T-shaped table body 201, a lead screw mounting block 2016 is fixedly connected on the T-shaped table body 201, an electric lead screw 2017 is rotatably connected on the lead screw mounting block 2016, the thread directions of the left and right sides of the electric lead screw 2017 are opposite, a limiting block 2018 is arranged in the middle of the electric lead screw 2017, and a cleaning roller assembly 2019 is threadedly connected on the electric lead screw 2017.
[0059] The electric automatic liquid outlet cleaning roller 2024 is a telescopic cleaning roller.
[0060] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when the staff goes out of the power distribution room, the staff will pass through the sensing air bag 2000, and when the staff steps on the sensing air bag 2000, the air in the sensing air bag 2000 enters the sliding block mounting shell 2002 through the short pipe 2005, extrudes the trigger sliding block 2003 to move to the right, the trigger sliding block 2003 moves to the right to compress the first elastic member 2004, so as to change from the state of contacting the timer switch block 2006 to the state of not contacting the timer switch block 2006, at this time the timer is turned on, and the controller controls the reliability maintenance assembly to clean the U-shaped door frame plate 1, and the cleaning time is the preset time of the timer.
[0061] When the reliability maintenance assembly works, the first electromagnet 2011 and the second electromagnet 2012 lose power, then the electric telescopic member 2013 is elongated to drive the T-shaped table body 201 to extend outward, the T-shaped table body 201 extends outward to a suitable position, and then the fixed electromagnet half nut 2020 and the movable electromagnet half nut 2021 are powered to make the movable electromagnet half nut 2021 move upward to tightly fit with the fixed electromagnet half nut 2020, at this time the third elastic member 2025 is in a compressed state, then the electric screw 2017 is started to drive the fixed electromagnet half nut 2020 and the movable electromagnet half nut 2021 to move synchronously under the action of threads, at the same time, the electric automatic liquid outlet cleaning roller 2024 automatically gives cleaning liquid to the outer bristles, and is telescoped to fit with the upper surface of the to-be-cleaned position of the U-shaped door frame plate 1, then the electric automatic liquid outlet cleaning roller 2024 rotates to clean the upper surface of the U-shaped door frame plate 1, and the position of the electric automatic liquid outlet cleaning roller 2024 can be adjusted in real time through the cooperation of the electric telescopic member 2013 and the electric screw 2017.
[0062] After cleaning, in order to avoid that the U-shaped door frame plate 1 is stepped dirty by the staff in a wet state, the heater 2015 and the electric convection fan 2026 are started at the same time to blow hot air to the surface of the U-shaped door frame plate 1 to accelerate the rapid drying of the U-shaped door frame plate 1.
[0063] Through the design of the reliability maintenance assembly, the surface of the U-shaped door frame plate 1 is cleaned in real time, which can effectively avoid the situation that the opening and closing action of the shutter plate 100 cannot be realized due to the accumulation of impurities on the upper surface of the U-shaped door frame plate 1, and ensures the reliability of the work of the power distribution room electric rat-proof shutter baffle device, and the design of the fixed electromagnet half nut 2020 and the movable electromagnet half nut 2021 reduces the safety risk caused by accidental start of the electric screw 2017.
[0064] Embodiment 5
[0065] On the basis of embodiment 1, a bristle replacement alarm system is further included, a plurality of rigid bristles are detachably connected to the bottom of the roller shutter plate one 100 through displacement compensation elastic members, the bristle replacement alarm system is used for monitoring the service state of the rigid bristles, and an alarm prompt is given when the rigid bristles are seriously worn, the bristle replacement alarm system comprises:
[0066] A pressure sensor is arranged on the bottom of the roller shutter plate one 100 and used for detecting the pressure received by the bottom of the roller shutter plate one 100;
[0067] A timer is arranged on the roller shutter plate one 100 and used for detecting the time length of each work of the roller shutter plate one 100;
[0068] An angular velocity sensor is arranged on the roller shutter plate one 100 and used for detecting the angular velocity of each work of the roller shutter plate one 100;
[0069] A controller and an alarm are electrically connected with the pressure sensor, the timer, the angular velocity sensor and the alarm, the controller controls the alarm to alarm based on the pressure sensor, the timer and the angular velocity sensor, and comprises the following steps:
[0070] Step one: based on the pressure sensor, the timer and the angular velocity sensor, the actual alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system is calculated:
[0071]
[0072] Wherein, ε is the actual alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system, L is the length of the rigid bristles, ω i is the detection value of the angle sensor when the roller shutter plate one 100 rotates for the i-th time, t i is the detection value of the timer when the roller shutter plate one 100 rotates for the i-th time, γ is the material wear coefficient of the rigid bristles, F iα is the detection value of the pressure sensor when the roller shutter plate one 100 rotates for the i-th time, φ is the material tensile stiffness of the displacement compensation elastic member, S is the contact area between the rigid bristles and the U-shaped door frame plate 1, W is the preset wear work of the rigid bristles, e is a natural number, and the value is 2.72, n is the total number of rotations of the roller shutter plate one 100, ρ1 is the material density of the U-shaped door frame plate 1, and ρ2 is the material density of the rigid bristles;
[0073] Step two: the controller compares the actual alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system with the preset alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system, if the actual alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system is greater than the preset alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system, the alarm gives an alarm.
[0074] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the design of the rigid bristles can clean the surface of the U-shaped door frame plate 1 during the rotation of the roller shutter plate 100, ensuring that the surface of the U-shaped door frame plate 1 will not accumulate impurities to cause the roller shutter plate 100 to rotate difficultly; the design of the displacement compensation elastic member can keep the rigid bristles in abutment with the upper surface of the roller shutter plate 100, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the cleaning of the rigid bristles; as the rigid bristles are continuously worn during use, the elongation length of the displacement compensation elastic member will gradually increase, and the gap between the displacement compensation elastic member and the roller shutter plate 100 will also increase; to ensure the sealing between the roller shutter plate 100 and the U-shaped door frame plate 1, a bristle replacement alarm system is designed to monitor the gap between the displacement compensation elastic member and the roller shutter plate 100; when the rigid bristles are worn to a certain extent, the alarm will alarm, and the rigid bristles will be replaced in time;
[0075] The actual alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system can be calculated to reflect the wear condition of the rigid bristles in real time; when the actual alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system is greater than the preset alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system, the alarm will alarm, reminding the staff to replace the rigid bristles;
[0076] When calculating the actual alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system, the accumulation of the wear amount of the rigid bristles by the rigid bristles during each rotation of the roller shutter plate 100 is used for final calculation, so that the calculation result is more reliable, and the influence of the difference between the material density of the U-shaped door frame plate 1 and the rigid bristles on the wear amount of the rigid bristles is considered, thereby increasing the accuracy of the calculation result.
[0077] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A motorized rodent barrier shutter assembly for an electrical distribution room, characterized by: The utility model provides a door frame is provided with the U type door frame board (1) of the U type, the U type door frame board (1) is used for being connected with the door frame, the U type door frame board (1) is rotatably connected with two symmetrical arrangement's roll shutter board no. The U type door frame board (1) is fixedly connected with the door exit treading assembly, the door exit treading assembly includes the L type box (2), the L type box (2) is fixedly connected on the U type door frame board (1), the L type box (2) is fixedly connected with the installation partition (200), the installation partition (200) is fixedly connected with the response air bag (2000) and the trigger assembly, the installation cavity (2001) in the L type box (2) is equipped with the reliability maintenance assembly, the response air bag (2000) is communicated with the trigger assembly, and the response air bag (2000) is used to control the reliability maintenance assembly to clean the U type door frame board (1) through the trigger assembly. The trigger assembly includes the slider mounting shell (2002), the slider mounting shell (2002) is fixedly connected on the installation partition (200), the slider mounting shell (2002) is communicated with the response air bag (2000) through the short pipe (2005), the slider mounting shell (2002) is slidably connected with the trigger slider (2003), the trigger slider (2003) is connected with the inner wall of slider mounting shell (2002) through the first elastic element (2004), the installation partition (200) is equipped with the timer switch block (2006), the installation partition (200) is equipped with the timer, the timer switch block (2006) is electrically connected with the timer, and the timer is electrically connected with the reliability maintenance assembly, and the controller is electrically connected with the timer and the reliability maintenance assembly.
2. A power distribution chamber motorized rodent barrier shutter assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The utility model also includes the shutter drive assembly, the shutter drive assembly includes the shutter guide slide rail (1012) fixedly connected on the U type door frame board (1), the shutter guide slide rail (1012) is rotatably connected with the linkage bent pole (1013), the linkage bent pole (1013) is equipped with the first drive, and the first drive is used to drive the linkage bent pole (1013) to rotate, and the first drive is electrically connected with the controller, and the linkage bent pole (1013) one end is fixedly connected with the linkage elastic element (1014), and the linkage elastic element (1014) is fixedly connected on the elastic element mounting block (1015) away from the linkage bent pole (1013) one end, and the linkage bent pole (1013) other end is hingedly connected on the back of roll shutter board no.
3. A power distribution chamber motorized rodent barrier shutter assembly according to claim 2, wherein: The U type door frame board (1) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical arrangement's L type side baffle (102), and the L type side baffle (102) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the U type door frame board (1), and the L type side baffle (102) is fixedly connected with the top protection plate (103).
4. A power distribution chamber motorized rodent barrier shutter assembly according to claim 3, wherein: A plurality of anti-skid strips (1030) are arranged on the top protection plate (103).
5. A power distribution chamber motorized rodent barrier shutter assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The reliability maintenance assembly comprises a T-shaped table body (201) which is slidably connected in an L-shaped box body (2) and connected with the inner wall of the L-shaped box body (2) through a second elastic member (2010), a first electromagnet (2011) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped table body (201), a second electromagnet (2012) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped box body (2), two symmetrically arranged electric telescopic members (2013) are fixedly connected in the L-shaped box body (2), the working end of the electric telescopic member (2013) is fixedly connected with the T-shaped table body (201), a plurality of air outlets (2014) are arranged in the T-shaped table body (201), a plurality of electric convection fans (2026) are rotatably connected in the T-shaped table body (201), a plurality of heaters (2015) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped table body (201), a lead screw mounting block (2016) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped table body (201), an electric lead screw (2017) is rotatably connected to the lead screw mounting block (2016), the thread rotation directions of the left and right sides of the electric lead screw (2017) are opposite, a limiting block (2018) is arranged in the middle of the electric lead screw (2017), and a cleaning roller assembly (2019) is threadedly connected to the electric lead screw (2017).
6. A power distribution chamber motorized rodent barrier shutter assembly according to claim 5, wherein: The cleaning roller assembly (2019) comprises a mounting block body (202), a fixed electromagnet half nut (2020) is fixedly connected in the mounting block body (202), a movable electromagnet half nut (2021) is slidably connected in the mounting block body (202), a nut guide plate (2022) is fixedly connected to the movable electromagnet half nut (2021), the nut guide plate (2022) and the mounting block body (202) are connected through a third elastic member (2025), two symmetrically arranged nut guide rails (2023) are fixedly connected to the T-shaped table body (201), and the end, away from the fixed electromagnet half nut (2020), of the movable electromagnet half nut (2021) is slidably connected to the side wall of the two nut guide rails (2023).
7. A power distribution chamber motorized rodent barrier shutter assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The brush replacement alarm system is used for monitoring the use state of the rigid brush and giving an alarm prompt when the rigid brush is seriously worn, and the brush replacement alarm system comprises: A pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom of the first rolling shutter plate (100) and used for detecting the pressure received by the bottom of the first rolling shutter plate (100); A timer is arranged on the first rolling shutter plate (100) and used for detecting the time length of each operation of the first rolling shutter plate (100); An angular velocity sensor is arranged on the first rolling shutter plate (100) and used for detecting the angular velocity of each operation of the first rolling shutter plate (100); A controller and an alarm are electrically connected with the pressure sensor, the timer, the angular velocity sensor and the alarm, the controller controls the alarm to alarm based on the pressure sensor, the timer and the angular velocity sensor, and the method comprises the following steps: Step one: based on the pressure sensor, timer and angular velocity sensor, the actual alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system is calculated: Wherein, ε is the actual alarm coefficient of the brush replacement alarm system, L is the length of the rigid brush, ω i is the detection value of the angular velocity sensor when the rolling shutter one (100) rotates for the i time, t i is the detection value of the timer when the rolling shutter one (100) rotates for the i time, γ is the material wear coefficient of the rigid brush, F iα is the detection value of the pressure sensor when the rolling shutter one (100) rotates for the i time, φ is the material tensile stiffness of the displacement compensation elastic member, S is the contact area between the rigid brush and the U-shaped door frame plate (1), W is the preset wear work of the rigid brush, e is a natural number, the value is 2.72, n is the total number of rotations of the rolling shutter one (100), ρ1 is the material density of the U-shaped door frame plate (1), and ρ2 is the material density of the rigid brush. Step two: the controller compares the actual alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system with the preset alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system, and if the actual alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system is greater than the preset alarm coefficient of the bristle replacement alarm system, the alarm is alarmed.
8. A power distribution chamber motorized rodent barrier shutter assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The rolling shutter (100) is provided with a monitoring camera.
Citation Information
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