A fast sorting machine for logistics dispatching
By designing a fast sorting machine for logistics scheduling with multi-angle scanning recognition function, the problem of identification failure caused by the obstruction of logistics barcodes is solved, and rapid and accurate sorting of goods and improvement of logistics processing efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311845506.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-29
AI Technical Summary
When the existing logistics sorting machines enter the main conveyor belt, the barcode is blocked and the identification fails, resulting in the stacking of logistics parts.
A fast sorting machine for logistics scheduling is designed, including a logistics conveying unit, a scanning code identification component and a cargo sorting component. The code scanning identification component consists of a code scanning identification base, a multi-angle scanning unit, an identification opening and closing unit and a linkage driving unit. It can automatically open and close and perform multi-angle scanning identification.
It realizes rapid and precise sorting of goods, avoids stacking of logistics parts, and improves logistics processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN117682284B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of logistics, and in particular relates to a fast sorting machine for logistics dispatching. Background Art
[0002] Logistics sorting machines are the core equipment in modern automated logistics warehousing. With the rapid development of e-commerce and logistics industries, the traditional manual sorting mode has been gradually replaced by intelligent logistics sorting equipment due to low efficiency and high error rate. The main logistics sorting machines on the market currently include cross-belt type, inclined guide wheel type, reciprocating intelligent sorting, slider type, conveyor type, etc.
[0003] Chinese patent CN219880617U discloses a sorting machine for logistics, including a main conveyor belt, a feeding platform, a main detection frame and a main barcode reader, wherein the feeding platform is welded to the end of the main conveyor belt, the main detection frame is welded to the surface of the end of the main conveyor belt, and the main detection frame is located on one side of the feeding platform, and the main barcode reader is installed on the top of the main detection frame; the main conveyor belt is provided with distributing openings equidistantly on both sides, the distributing openings on both sides of the main conveyor belt are arranged in a staggered manner, and the inner cavities of the distributing openings are all rotatably provided with swing arms; however, in the existing device, when the logistics pieces enter the main conveyor belt through the feeding platform, the main barcode reader in the main detection frame cannot effectively identify the logistics pieces whose barcodes are blocked, thereby causing the logistics pieces to be stacked in the main conveyor belt. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a fast sorting machine for logistics scheduling. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to address the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a rapid sorting machine for logistics scheduling, which solves the problem that when logistics pieces of the prior art enter the main conveyor belt through the feeding table, the main barcode reader in the main detection frame cannot effectively identify the logistics pieces with obscured barcodes, thereby causing the logistics pieces to be stacked in the main conveyor belt.
[0005] In the existing device, when the logistics pieces enter the main conveyor belt through the feeding platform, the main barcode reader in the main detection frame cannot effectively identify the logistics pieces with blocked barcodes, which causes the logistics pieces to be stacked in the main conveyor belt. In order to solve the above problem, we propose a fast sorting machine for logistics scheduling. In short, the sorting machine includes a logistics conveying part, a scanning and identifying component arranged on one side of the material conveying part, and a cargo sorting component connected to the scanning and identifying component, and the scanning and identifying component includes a scanning and identifying seat, a multi-angle scanning part arranged in the scanning and identifying seat, an identifying opening and closing part for opening and closing the scanning and identifying seat, and a linkage driving part. During operation, the logistics conveying unit, the code scanning and identification component and the goods sorting component are turned on, and the goods to be sorted are transported to the code scanning and identification component by the logistics conveying unit, and then the linkage drive unit is turned on, and the linkage drive unit turns on the identification opening and closing unit, so that the goods enter the code scanning and identification seat, and the multi-angle scanning unit identifies the label attached to the surface of the goods. After the identification is completed, the linkage drive unit starts to put the sorted goods into the goods sorting component, and the goods sorting component obtains the scanning information of the multi-angle scanning unit to achieve rapid sorting of the goods. The embodiment of the present invention is provided with a code scanning and identification component, which is composed of a code scanning and identification seat, a multi-angle scanning unit, an identification opening and closing unit and a linkage drive unit. The code scanning and identification seat, the multi-angle scanning unit, the identification opening and closing unit and the linkage drive unit work together to realize the automatic opening and closing of the code scanning and identification seat, and can accurately identify the information of the goods. The setting of the linkage drive unit links to control the opening of the identification opening and closing unit, and quickly pushes the identified goods into the goods sorting component, which facilitates the sorting of the goods.
[0006] The present invention is implemented as follows: a fast sorting machine for logistics scheduling, the fast sorting machine for logistics scheduling comprising:
[0007] A logistics delivery unit, wherein the logistics delivery unit is used to deliver goods;
[0008] A code scanning and identification component is arranged on one side of the material conveying part, and the code scanning and identification component is used to scan and identify the goods and assist in sorting the goods;
[0009] A cargo sorting component connected to the scanning and identifying component, the cargo sorting component is used to sort and transport the cargo identified by the scanning and identifying component;
[0010] The code scanning and recognition component includes:
[0011] A code scanning and identification seat, the code scanning and identification seat is fixedly connected to the logistics conveying unit;
[0012] A multi-angle scanning unit is arranged in the code scanning and identification seat, and the multi-angle scanning unit is arranged in the code scanning and identification seat, and the multi-angle scanning unit is used to scan and identify the two-dimensional code of the cargo label;
[0013] An identification opening and closing part for opening and closing the code scanning identification seat;
[0014] The linkage drive unit is arranged in the code scanning and identification seat, and is used to drive the identification opening and closing unit and assist the transmission of goods.
[0015] Preferably, the code scanning and identification component further includes:
[0016] An auxiliary unloading unit, which is arranged in the code scanning and identification seat and is used to put the goods in the code scanning and identification seat into the goods sorting component;
[0017] The auxiliary unloading unit comprises:
[0018] An auxiliary unloading plate, which is arranged on one side of the code scanning and identification seat and is connected to the linkage driving part;
[0019] A transparent identification plate is installed on the auxiliary unloading plate, and an auxiliary identification cavity is provided between the auxiliary unloading plate and the transparent identification plate.
[0020] Preferably, the multi-angle scanning unit comprises:
[0021] An upper barcode scanner, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the barcode scanner and identification seat and is used to scan and identify the upper label of the goods;
[0022] At least one set of side barcode scanning guns, which are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the barcode scanning and identification seat and are used to identify the labels on the side walls of the goods;
[0023] A bottom barcode scanning gun is arranged in the auxiliary identification cavity, and the bottom barcode scanning gun is used to scan and identify the bottom of the goods.
[0024] Preferably, the linkage driving unit comprises:
[0025] A linkage drive motor, wherein the linkage drive motor is fixedly installed in the code scanning and identification seat;
[0026] A first transmission wheel fixedly connected to the output end of the linkage drive motor, wherein one end of the first transmission wheel away from the linkage drive motor is fixedly connected to the auxiliary unloading plate;
[0027] A second transmission wheel is arranged on one side of the first transmission wheel, and the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are rotationally connected via a transmission belt.
[0028] Preferably, the linkage driving unit further includes:
[0029] an auxiliary driving rod, wherein the auxiliary driving rod is fixedly mounted on the second transmission wheel;
[0030] An auxiliary driving roller fixedly sleeved on the auxiliary driving rod;
[0031] An auxiliary pushing seat installed on the auxiliary driving roller, the auxiliary pushing seat is used to push the goods in the code scanning and identification seat into the goods sorting assembly;
[0032] A linkage gear, the linkage gear being fixedly mounted on the end of the auxiliary driving rod;
[0033] A lifting gear seat is sleeved on the linkage gear, the lifting gear seat is meshed with the linkage gear for transmission, and the lifting gear seat is connected to the identification opening and closing part.
[0034] Preferably, the identification opening and closing unit includes:
[0035] An identification opening and closing seat, wherein the identification opening and closing seat is arranged on one side of the code scanning and identification seat, and one side of the identification opening and closing seat is fixedly connected to the lifting gear seat;
[0036] An opening and closing guide seat is fixedly mounted on the code scanning and identification seat, and the opening and closing guide seat is slidably connected to the identification opening and closing seat.
[0037] Preferably, the cargo sorting component comprises:
[0038] A sorting support seat, the sorting support seat is fixedly connected to the code scanning and identification seat;
[0039] At least one group of sorting guide plates, wherein the sorting guide plates are fixedly mounted on the sorting support seat;
[0040] A sorting motor is fixedly mounted on the code scanning and identification seat.
[0041] Preferably, the cargo sorting component further comprises:
[0042] A cargo sorting plate, the cargo sorting plate is rotatably mounted in the sorting support seat, and the cargo sorting plate is fixedly connected to the sorting motor;
[0043] At least one group of cargo containing slots is provided in the cargo sorting tray, and the cargo containing slots are used to contain cargo to be sorted.
[0044] Preferably, the logistics transport unit comprises:
[0045] Conveyor workbench;
[0046] A loading assembly disposed on the conveying workbench;
[0047] A material unloading conveying seat, the material unloading conveying seat is fixedly mounted on the conveying workbench, and a side wall of the material unloading conveying seat is provided with an inclined baffle, and
[0048] A deceleration protection plate installed at the end of the unloading conveyor seat, the deceleration protection plate is used to decelerate and protect the goods;
[0049] Wherein, a plurality of groups of friction rollers are rotatably installed in the deceleration protection plate, and a plurality of groups of anti-sliding blocks are installed on the friction rollers.
[0050] Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises:
[0051] A feeding motor, the feeding motor is fixedly mounted on the conveying workbench;
[0052] At least one set of feeding wheels, the feeding wheels are fixedly connected to the feeding motor, and the feeding wheels are arranged on the conveying workbench;
[0053] A loading conveyor belt is sleeved on the loading rotary wheel, and the loading conveyor belt is used for loading and conveying goods. A loading baffle is arranged on one side of the loading conveyor belt, and the loading baffle is fixedly mounted on the conveying workbench.
[0054] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
[0055] The embodiment of the present invention is provided with a code scanning and recognition component, which is composed of a code scanning and recognition seat, a multi-angle scanning part, an identification opening and closing part, and a linkage drive part. The code scanning and recognition seat, the multi-angle scanning part, the identification opening and closing part, and the linkage drive part work together to realize the automatic opening and closing of the code scanning and recognition seat, and can accurately identify the information of the goods. The linkage drive part is set to control the opening of the identification opening and closing part, and quickly push the identified goods into the goods sorting component, which facilitates the sorting of the goods.
[0056] The embodiment of the present invention is provided with a cargo sorting component, which can cooperate with the code scanning and identification component to obtain cargo sorting information scanned by the code scanning and identification component, thereby completing fast and accurate sorting of the cargo. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0057] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fast sorting machine for logistics scheduling provided by the present invention.
[0058] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rapid sorting machine for logistics scheduling provided by the present invention.
[0059] Figure 3 It is a side view of the fast sorting machine for logistics scheduling provided by the present invention.
[0060] Figure 4 It is a top view of the fast sorting machine for logistics scheduling provided by the present invention.
[0061] Figure 5It is a structural schematic diagram of the code scanning and identification component provided by the present invention.
[0062] Figure 6 It is an axonometric diagram of the code scanning and identification component provided by the present invention.
[0063] Figure 7 It is a front view of the code scanning and identification component provided by the present invention.
[0064] Figure 8 It is a side view of the code scanning and identification component provided by the present invention.
[0065] Fig. 9 It is a top view of the code scanning and identification component provided by the present invention.
[0066] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cargo sorting component provided by the present invention.
[0067] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cargo sorting component provided by the present invention.
[0068] In the figure: 1-logistics conveying part, 11-conveying workbench, 12-feeding assembly, 121-feeding motor, 122-feeding wheel, 123-feeding conveyor belt, 13-feeding baffle, 14-unloading conveying seat, 141-oblique baffle, 15-deceleration protection plate, 151-friction roller, 152-anti-sliding block, 2-code scanning identification component, 21-code scanning identification seat, 22-multi-angle scanning part, 221-upper code scanning gun, 222-side code scanning gun, 223-bottom code scanning gun, 23-identification opening and closing part, 231-opening and closing guide seat, 232- Identification opening and closing seat, 24-auxiliary unloading part, 241-auxiliary unloading plate, 242-transparent identification plate, 25-linkage driving part, 251-linkage driving motor, 252-first transmission wheel, 253-second transmission wheel, 254-conveyor belt, 255-auxiliary driving rod, 256-auxiliary driving roller, 257-auxiliary pushing seat, 258-linkage gear, 259-lifting gear seat, 3-cargo sorting assembly, 31-sorting motor, 32-cargo sorting plate, 321-cargo containing slot, 33-sorting guide plate, 34-sorting supporting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0069] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
[0070] In the existing device, when the logistics pieces enter the main conveyor belt through the feeding platform, the main barcode reader in the main detection frame cannot effectively identify the logistics pieces with blocked barcodes, which causes the logistics pieces to be stacked in the main conveyor belt. In order to solve the above problem, we propose a fast sorting machine for logistics scheduling. In short, the sorting machine includes a logistics conveying part 1, a scanning and identifying component 2 arranged on one side of the material conveying part, and a cargo sorting component 3 connected to the scanning and identifying component, and the scanning and identifying component 2 includes a scanning and identifying seat 21, a multi-angle scanning part 22 arranged in the scanning and identifying seat 21, an identification opening and closing part 23 for opening and closing the scanning and identifying seat 21, and a linkage driving part 25. During operation, the logistics conveying part 1, the code scanning and identification component 2 and the goods sorting component 3 are turned on, the goods to be sorted are conveyed to the code scanning and identification component 2 by the logistics conveying part 1, and then the linkage driving part 25 is turned on, and the linkage driving part 25 turns on the identification opening and closing part 23, so that the goods enter the code scanning and identification seat 21, and the multi-angle scanning part 22 identifies the label attached to the surface of the goods. After the identification is completed, the linkage driving part 25 starts to put the sorted goods into the goods sorting component 3, and the goods sorting component 3 obtains the scanning information of the multi-angle scanning part 22 to realize the rapid sorting of the goods. The embodiment of the present invention is provided with a code scanning and identification component 2, which is composed of a code scanning and identification seat 21, a multi-angle scanning unit 22, an identification opening and closing unit 23 and a linkage driving unit 25. The code scanning and identification seat 21, the multi-angle scanning unit 22, the identification opening and closing unit 23 and the linkage driving unit 25 work together to realize the automatic opening and closing of the code scanning and identification seat 21, and can accurately identify the information of the goods. The setting of the linkage driving unit 25 linkage controls the opening of the identification opening and closing unit 23, and quickly pushes the identified goods into the goods sorting component 3, which facilitates the sorting of the goods.
[0071] The embodiment of the present invention provides a fast sorting machine for logistics scheduling, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the fast sorting machine for logistics scheduling includes:
[0072] Logistics transport unit 1, the logistics output unit is used to transport goods;
[0073] A code scanning and identification component 2 is arranged on one side of the material conveying part, and the code scanning and identification component is used to scan and identify the goods and assist in sorting the goods;
[0074] The cargo sorting component 3 connected to the scanning and identifying component is used to sort and transport the cargo identified by the scanning and identifying component.
[0075] The embodiment of the present invention is provided with a cargo sorting component 3, which can cooperate with the code scanning and identification component 2 to obtain the cargo sorting information scanned by the code scanning and identification component 2, thereby completing the rapid and accurate sorting of the cargo.
[0076] Among them, Figure 5-Figure 9 As shown, the code scanning and recognition component 2 includes:
[0077] A code scanning and identification seat 21, wherein the code scanning and identification seat 21 is fixedly connected to the logistics conveying unit 1;
[0078] It should be noted that the code scanning and identification seat 21 can be a rectangular seat with a hollow interior, and the code scanning and identification seat 21 has openings near the logistics conveying part 1 and on the lower side.
[0079] A multi-angle scanning unit 22 is disposed in the code scanning and identification seat 21. The multi-angle scanning unit 22 is disposed in the code scanning and identification seat 21 and is used to scan and identify the two-dimensional code of the goods label;
[0080] An identification opening and closing portion 23 for opening and closing the code scanning identification seat 21;
[0081] The linkage driving part 25 is arranged in the code scanning and identification seat 21, and the linkage driving part 25 is used to drive the identification opening and closing part 23 and assist the transmission of goods.
[0082] The auxiliary unloading part 24 is arranged in the code scanning and identification seat 21, and the auxiliary unloading part 24 is used to put the goods in the code scanning and identification seat 21 into the goods sorting component 3.
[0083] In this embodiment, when working, the logistics conveying part 1, the code scanning and identification component 2 and the goods sorting component 3 are turned on, and the goods to be sorted are conveyed to the code scanning and identification component 2 by the logistics conveying part 1, and then the linkage driving part 25 is turned on, and the linkage driving part 25 turns on the identification opening and closing part 23, so that the goods enter the code scanning and identification seat 21, and the multi-angle scanning part 22 identifies the label attached to the surface of the goods. After the identification is completed, the linkage driving part 25 starts to put the sorted goods into the goods sorting component 3, and the goods sorting component 3 obtains the scanning information of the multi-angle scanning part 22 to realize the rapid sorting of the goods.
[0084] The embodiment of the present invention is provided with a code scanning and identification component 2, which is composed of a code scanning and identification seat 21, a multi-angle scanning unit 22, an identification opening and closing unit 23 and a linkage driving unit 25. The code scanning and identification seat 21, the multi-angle scanning unit 22, the identification opening and closing unit 23 and the linkage driving unit 25 work together to realize the automatic opening and closing of the code scanning and identification seat 21, and can accurately identify the information of the goods. The setting of the linkage driving unit 25 linkage controls the opening of the identification opening and closing unit 23, and quickly pushes the identified goods into the goods sorting component 3, which facilitates the sorting of the goods.
[0085] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5-Figure 9 As shown, the auxiliary unloading unit 24 includes:
[0086] An auxiliary unloading plate 241, which is disposed on one side of the code scanning and identification seat 21, and is connected to the linkage driving unit 25;
[0087] It should be noted that the auxiliary unloading plate 241 may be a rectangular seat with a polished surface, and the auxiliary unloading plate 241 may be made of stainless steel or PVC.
[0088] A transparent identification plate 242 is installed on the auxiliary unloading plate 241 , and an auxiliary identification cavity is provided between the auxiliary unloading plate 241 and the transparent identification plate 242 .
[0089] In this embodiment, the transparent identification plate 242 may be a rectangular acrylic plate structure, and the transparent identification plate 242 and the auxiliary unloading plate 241 may be detachably connected by fastening bolts or buckles. The provision of the auxiliary identification cavity facilitates the installation of the multi-angle scanning unit 22, thereby facilitating accurate scanning of the surface of the goods attached at different positions.
[0090] In this embodiment, the multi-angle scanning unit 22 includes:
[0091] An upper barcode scanner 221, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the barcode scanner and identification seat 21, and is used to scan and identify the upper label of the goods;
[0092] At least one set of side code scanning guns 222, which are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the code scanning and identification seat 21, and are used to identify the labels on the side walls of the goods;
[0093] A bottom barcode scanning gun 223 is arranged in the auxiliary identification cavity, and the bottom barcode scanning gun 223 is used to scan and identify the bottom of the goods.
[0094] It should be noted that the upper barcode scanner 221, the side barcode scanner 222 and the bottom barcode scanner 223 in this embodiment can all be logistics PDAs or handheld terminals. The main function of the upper barcode scanner 221, the side barcode scanner 222 and the bottom barcode scanner 223 is to scan cargo labels, which greatly improves work efficiency. Most common cargo labels are one-dimensional barcodes, Code 39 codes, cross 25 codes, etc. In addition, the upper barcode scanner 221, the side barcode scanner 222 and the bottom barcode scanner 223 have high industrial grade three-proof standards above IP65, are dustproof, waterproof and drop-proof, and are suitable for scanning in various harsh environments. The upper barcode scanner 221 and the side barcode scanner 222 can be installed in the barcode scanning and identification seat 21 by means of buckles or fastening bolts. The number of side barcode scanners 222 can be two or three groups, and the bottom barcode scanner 223 is installed in the auxiliary unloading plate 241 by means of buckles or threads. The settings of the upper barcode scanner 221, the side barcode scanner 222 and the bottom barcode scanner 223 can effectively solve the problem of low scanning efficiency and low cargo sorting efficiency caused by the unstable pasting position of the cargo label.
[0095] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, the linkage driving unit 25 includes:
[0096] A linkage drive motor 251, wherein the linkage drive motor 251 is fixedly installed in the code scanning and identification seat 21, and the linkage drive motor 251 may specifically be a single-phase asynchronous motor, and the linkage drive motor 251 may be fixedly installed in the code scanning and identification seat 21 by fastening bolts or buckles;
[0097] A first transmission wheel 252 fixedly connected to the output end of the linkage drive motor 251, wherein one end of the first transmission wheel 252 away from the linkage drive motor 251 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary unloading plate 241, and the first transmission wheel 252 can be fixedly connected to the auxiliary unloading plate 241 via a connecting rod;
[0098] The second transmission wheel 253 is disposed on one side of the first transmission wheel 252 , and the first transmission wheel 252 and the second transmission wheel 253 are rotationally connected via a transmission belt 254 .
[0099] An auxiliary driving rod 255, wherein the auxiliary driving rod 255 is fixedly mounted on the second transmission wheel 253, and the auxiliary driving rod 255 and the second transmission wheel 253 can be fixedly connected by plugging or mortise and tenoning;
[0100] An auxiliary driving roller 256 fixedly sleeved on the auxiliary driving rod 255, wherein the auxiliary driving roller 256 can be fixedly sleeved on the outside of the auxiliary driving rod 255 by mortise and tenon joint or welding;
[0101] An auxiliary push seat 257 installed on the auxiliary driving roller 256, the auxiliary push seat 257 is used to push the goods in the code scanning and identification seat 21 into the goods sorting component 3, the auxiliary push seat 257 and the auxiliary driving roller 256 are fixedly connected by clamping or fastening bolts, the auxiliary push seat 257 can be an "I"-shaped seat or an "L"-shaped seat structure, and the setting of the auxiliary push seat 257 facilitates pushing the identified goods into the goods sorting component 3;
[0102] A linkage gear 258, wherein the linkage gear 258 is fixedly mounted on the end of the auxiliary driving rod 255, and the linkage gear 258 is riveted or plugged with the end of the auxiliary driving rod 255;
[0103] The lifting gear seat 259 is sleeved on the linkage gear 258 , and the lifting gear seat 259 is meshed with the linkage gear 258 for transmission, and the lifting gear seat 259 is connected to the identification opening and closing part 23 .
[0104] In this embodiment, the identification opening and closing unit 23 includes:
[0105] The identification opening and closing seat 232 is arranged on one side of the code scanning and identification seat 21, and one side of the identification opening and closing seat 232 is fixedly connected to the lifting gear seat 259. It should be noted that the identification opening and closing seat 232 can be a rectangular seat with a hollow interior;
[0106] The opening and closing guide seat 231 is fixedly mounted on the code scanning and identification seat 21, and the opening and closing guide seat 231 is slidably connected with the identification opening and closing seat 232. The opening and closing guide seat 231 is fixedly mounted in the code scanning and identification seat 21 by fastening bolts or welding.
[0107] During operation, when the goods enter the scanning and identification seat, the upper barcode scanning gun 221, the side barcode scanning gun 222 or the bottom barcode scanning gun 223 can identify the labels located on the top, side wall or bottom wall of the goods. After the identification is completed, the upper barcode scanning gun 221, the side barcode scanning gun 222 or the bottom barcode scanning gun 223 sends the goods sorting identification information to the goods sorting component 3, and then starts the linkage drive motor 251 to rotate forward, and the linkage drive motor 251 drives the first transmission wheel 252 to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission wheel 252 can drive the auxiliary unloading plate 241 to rotate, so that the auxiliary unloading plate 241 puts the goods into the goods sorting component 3. At the same time, the rotation of the first transmission wheel 252 can drive the second transmission wheel 2 53 rotates, the second transmission wheel 253 rotates to drive the auxiliary driving rod 255, the auxiliary driving roller 256 and the linkage gear 258 to rotate, the auxiliary driving roller 256 drives the auxiliary pushing seat 257 to swing, the auxiliary pushing seat 257 assists in pushing the goods on the surface of the auxiliary unloading plate 241 to prevent the goods from being stuck in the code scanning and identification seat 21, and at the same time, the linkage gear 258 rotates to drive the lifting gear seat 259 to rotate, and the lifting gear seat 259 drives the identification opening and closing seat 232 to move downward to prevent the goods from entering the code scanning and identification seat 21. When the delivery is completed, the linkage drive motor 251 is reversed, and the auxiliary unloading plate 241, the auxiliary pushing seat 257 and the identification opening and closing seat 232 are reset in turn.
[0108] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 10-11 As shown, the cargo sorting component 3 includes:
[0109] A sorting support seat 34, wherein the sorting support seat 34 is fixedly connected to the code scanning and identification seat 21. The sorting support seat 34 may be a round seat or a circular ring with a hollow interior, and the sorting support seat 34 is fixedly connected to the code scanning and identification seat 21 by mortise and tenon or riveting;
[0110] At least one group of sorting guide plates 33, the sorting guide plates 33 are fixedly mounted on the sorting support seat 34, the sorting guide plates 33 are inclined, and the inner wall of the sorting guide plates 33 is polished, the sorting guide plates 33 correspond to sorting bins with different sorting information, and the number of the sorting guide plates 33 can be six groups, eight groups or ten groups;
[0111] The sorting motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the code scanning and identification seat 21. It should be noted that the sorting motor 31 is electrically connected to the upper code scanning gun 221, the side code scanning gun 222 and the bottom code scanning gun 223. The sorting motor 31 can obtain the scanning information of the upper code scanning gun 221, the side code scanning gun 222 or the bottom code scanning gun 223, and the sorting motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the code scanning and identification seat 21 by fastening bolts or buckles.
[0112] A cargo sorting tray 32, wherein the cargo sorting tray 32 is rotatably mounted in the sorting support seat 34, and the cargo sorting tray 32 is fixedly connected to the sorting motor 31;
[0113] At least one group of cargo receiving slots 321 is provided in the cargo sorting tray 32 , and the cargo receiving slots 321 are used to receive cargo to be sorted.
[0114] In this embodiment, the cargo sorting plate 32 can be specifically a circular plate or a round seat, and the top of the cargo sorting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the sorting motor 31 by interference fit. The cargo receiving groove 321 can be a circular groove or a square groove. In order to facilitate the sorting of goods, a pushing cylinder can be fixedly installed in the cargo receiving groove 321.
[0115] During operation, when the goods fall into the goods receiving slot 321, the sorting motor 31 is turned on, the sorting motor 31 drives the goods sorting plate 32 to rotate, the goods sorting plate 32 moves the goods to the designated sorting guide plate 33, and the pushing cylinder is turned on, the pushing cylinder pushes the goods into the designated sorting guide plate 33, and the sorting of the goods is completed.
[0116] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the logistics transport unit 1 includes:
[0117] Conveying workbench 11;
[0118] A loading assembly 12 disposed on the conveying workbench 11;
[0119] A material transfer seat 14, wherein the material transfer seat 14 is fixedly mounted on the conveying workbench 11, and a slanted baffle 141 is disposed on the side wall of the material transfer seat 14, and
[0120] A deceleration protection plate 15 is installed at the end of the unloading conveying seat 14, and the deceleration protection plate 15 is used to decelerate and protect the goods.
[0121] The material unloading and conveying seat 14 can be a rectangular seat with a polished inner wall, which is set at an angle. The material unloading and conveying seat 14 can be fixedly installed on the conveying workbench 11 by snaps or fastening bolts. The inclined baffle 141 can also be a rectangular plate structure set at an angle. The inclined baffle 141 is fixedly installed on the material unloading and conveying seat 14 by fastening bolts or mortise and tenon joints.
[0122] Among them, multiple groups of friction rollers 151 are rotatably installed in the deceleration protection plate 15, and multiple groups of anti-sliding blocks 152 are installed on the friction rollers 151. At the same time, in order to facilitate the entry of goods into the code scanning and identification seat 21, a servo cylinder can be fixedly installed on the bottom of the deceleration protection plate 15. The servo cylinder can push the goods into the code scanning and identification seat 21 when the identification opening and closing seat 232 is opened. The setting of the deceleration protection plate 15 can decelerate the goods. The deceleration protection plate 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the unloading conveying seat 14 by plugging or riveting. The friction roller 151 is linearly installed. The friction roller 151 is rotatably connected to the deceleration protection plate 15 through a bearing, and the anti-sliding block 152 is circumferentially installed on the side wall of the friction roller 151, and the anti-sliding block 152 is made of a material with a high friction coefficient.
[0123] In this embodiment, the feeding assembly 12 includes:
[0124] A feeding motor 121, wherein the feeding motor 121 is fixedly mounted on the conveying workbench 11;
[0125] At least one set of feeding wheels 122, the feeding wheels 122 are fixedly connected to the feeding motor 121, and the feeding wheels 122 are arranged on the conveying workbench 11;
[0126] A loading conveyor belt 123 is sleeved on the loading wheel 122 , and the loading conveyor belt 123 is used for loading and conveying goods. A loading baffle 13 is provided on one side of the loading conveyor belt 123 , and the loading baffle 13 is fixedly mounted on the conveying workbench 11 .
[0127] In this embodiment, the feeding motor 121 can be specifically a unidirectional asynchronous motor, and the feeding motor 121 is fixedly installed on the conveying workbench 11 by means of fastening bolts or snaps, the number of feeding wheels 122 can be two groups, three groups or four groups, and any group of feeding wheels 122 is fixedly connected to the feeding motor 121, and the other feeding wheels 122 can be rotatably connected to the conveying workbench 11 by rollers or bearings, and the feeding baffle 13 can be specifically a rectangular plate or a rectangular seat, and the feeding baffle 13 is fixedly installed on the conveying workbench 11 by means of plug-in or riveting.
[0128] In summary, the present invention provides a fast sorting machine for logistics scheduling. When working, the logistics conveying part 1, the code scanning and identification component 2 and the goods sorting component 3 are turned on, and the goods to be sorted are conveyed to the code scanning and identification component 2 by the logistics conveying part 1, and then the linkage driving part 25 is turned on, and the linkage driving part 25 turns on the identification opening and closing part 23, so that the goods enter the code scanning and identification seat 21, and the multi-angle scanning part 22 identifies the label attached to the surface of the goods. After the identification is completed, the linkage driving part 25 starts to put the sorted goods into the goods sorting component 3, and the goods sorting component 3 obtains the scanning information of the multi-angle scanning part 22 to realize the rapid sorting of the goods.
[0129] The embodiment of the present invention is provided with a code scanning and identification component 2, which is composed of a code scanning and identification seat 21, a multi-angle scanning unit 22, an identification opening and closing unit 23 and a linkage driving unit 25. The code scanning and identification seat 21, the multi-angle scanning unit 22, the identification opening and closing unit 23 and the linkage driving unit 25 work together to realize the automatic opening and closing of the code scanning and identification seat 21, and can accurately identify the information of the goods. The setting of the linkage driving unit 25 linkage controls the opening of the identification opening and closing unit 23, and quickly pushes the identified goods into the goods sorting component 3, which facilitates the sorting of the goods.
[0130] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited by the described order of actions, because according to the present invention, some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
[0131] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fast sorting machine for logistics scheduling, the fast sorting machine for logistics scheduling comprising: A logistics transport section (1), wherein the logistics transport section (1) is used to transport goods; A code scanning and identification component (2) arranged on one side of the logistics conveying unit (1), characterized in that the code scanning and identification component (2) is used to scan and identify goods and assist in sorting the goods; A goods sorting component (3) connected to the code scanning and identification component (2), the goods sorting component (3) being used to sort and transport goods identified by the code scanning and identification component (2); The code scanning and recognition component (2) includes: A code scanning and identification seat (21), the code scanning and identification seat (21) being fixedly connected to the logistics conveying part (1); A multi-angle scanning unit (22) is arranged in the code scanning and identification seat (21), wherein the multi-angle scanning unit (22) is arranged in the code scanning and identification seat (21), and the multi-angle scanning unit (22) is used to scan and identify a two-dimensional code on a goods label; An identification opening and closing portion (23) for opening and closing the code scanning identification seat (21); A linkage drive unit (25), the linkage drive unit (25) being arranged in the code scanning and identification seat (21), the linkage drive unit (25) being used to drive the identification opening and closing unit (23) and assist in the transmission of goods; The code scanning and recognition component (2) further includes: An auxiliary unloading portion (24), the auxiliary unloading portion (24) being arranged in the code scanning and identification seat (21), and the auxiliary unloading portion (24) being used to put the goods in the code scanning and identification seat (21) into the goods sorting component (3); The auxiliary unloading part (24) comprises: An auxiliary unloading plate (241), the auxiliary unloading plate (241) being arranged on one side of the code scanning and identification seat (21), and the auxiliary unloading plate (241) being connected to the linkage driving part (25); a transparent identification plate (242) mounted on the auxiliary unloading plate (241), wherein an auxiliary identification cavity is provided between the auxiliary unloading plate (241) and the transparent identification plate (242); The multi-angle scanning unit (22) comprises: An upper barcode scanning gun (221), the upper barcode scanning gun (221) is fixedly mounted on the top of the barcode scanning and identification seat (21), and the upper barcode scanning gun (221) is used to scan and identify the upper label of the goods; At least one set of side code scanning guns (222), wherein the side code scanning guns (222) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the code scanning and identification seat (21), and the side code scanning guns (222) are used to identify labels on the side walls of goods; A bottom code scanning gun (223) disposed in the auxiliary identification cavity, the bottom code scanning gun (223) being used to scan and identify the bottom of the goods; The linkage driving unit (25) comprises: A linkage drive motor (251), wherein the linkage drive motor (251) is fixedly mounted in the code scanning and identification seat (21); A first transmission wheel (252) fixedly connected to the output end of the linkage drive motor (251), wherein one end of the first transmission wheel (252) away from the linkage drive motor (251) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary unloading plate (241); a second transmission wheel (253) disposed on one side of the first transmission wheel (252), wherein the first transmission wheel (252) and the second transmission wheel (253) are rotationally connected via a conveyor belt (254); an auxiliary driving rod (255), the auxiliary driving rod (255) being fixedly mounted on the second transmission wheel (253); an auxiliary driving roller (256) fixedly sleeved on the auxiliary driving rod (255); an auxiliary pushing seat (257) mounted on the auxiliary driving roller (256), the auxiliary pushing seat (257) being used to push the goods in the code scanning and identification seat (21) into the goods sorting assembly (3); A linkage gear (258), wherein the linkage gear (258) is fixedly mounted on an end of the auxiliary driving rod (255); a lifting tooth seat (259) sleeved on the linkage gear (258), the lifting tooth seat (259) and the linkage gear (258) being meshed and transmitted with each other, and the lifting tooth seat (259) is connected to the identification opening and closing part (23); The identification opening and closing unit (23) comprises: An identification opening and closing seat (232), wherein the identification opening and closing seat (232) is arranged on one side of the code scanning identification seat (21), and one side of the identification opening and closing seat (232) is fixedly connected to the lifting gear seat (259); An opening and closing guide seat (231) is fixedly mounted on the code scanning and identification seat (21), and the opening and closing guide seat (231) is slidably connected to the identification opening and closing seat (232).
2. The fast sorting machine for logistics dispatching as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cargo sorting component (3) comprises: A sorting support seat (34), wherein the sorting support seat (34) is fixedly connected to the code scanning and identification seat (21); At least one group of sorting guide plates (33), wherein the sorting guide plates (33) are fixedly mounted on the sorting support seat (34); A sorting motor (31), wherein the sorting motor (31) is fixedly mounted on the code scanning and identification seat (21).
3. The fast sorting machine for logistics dispatching as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The cargo sorting component (3) further comprises: A cargo sorting plate (32), the cargo sorting plate (32) being rotatably mounted in the sorting support seat (34), and the cargo sorting plate (32) being fixedly connected to a sorting motor (31); At least one group of cargo containing slots (321), wherein the cargo containing slots (321) are arranged in the cargo sorting tray (32), and the cargo containing slots (321) are used to contain cargo to be sorted.
4. The fast sorting machine for logistics dispatching as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The logistics transport unit (1) comprises: Conveying workbench (11); A loading assembly (12) disposed on the conveying workbench (11); a material unloading conveying seat (14), the material unloading conveying seat (14) being fixedly mounted on the conveying workbench (11), the side wall of the material unloading conveying seat (14) being provided with an inclined baffle (141), and a deceleration protection plate (15) installed at the end of the unloading conveying seat (14), the deceleration protection plate (15) being used to provide deceleration protection for the goods; Wherein, a plurality of groups of friction rollers (151) are rotatably mounted in the deceleration protection plate (15), and a plurality of groups of anti-sliding blocks (152) are mounted on the friction rollers (151).
5. The fast sorting machine for logistics dispatching as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (12) comprises: A feeding motor (121), wherein the feeding motor (121) is fixedly mounted on the conveying workbench (11); At least one set of feeding wheels (122), the feeding wheels (122) being fixedly connected to the feeding motor (121), and the feeding wheels (122) being arranged on the conveying workbench (11); A loading conveyor belt (123) is sleeved on the loading rotating wheel (122), and the loading conveyor belt (123) is used to load and convey goods. A loading baffle (13) is provided on one side of the loading conveyor belt (123), and the loading baffle (13) is fixedly mounted on the conveying workbench (11).
Citation Information
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