A garment fabric cutting device
By designing the pneumatic and pusher mechanisms of the garment fabric cutting device, the problems of wrinkling and slow manual collection during the fabric cutting process were solved, achieving efficient and automated cutting and sorting, and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311170787.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing garment fabric cutting machines are prone to fabric wrinkling during the cutting process, leading to cutting failures. Furthermore, the manual collection and sorting of fabric blocks is slow, affecting production efficiency.
A garment fabric cutting device was designed, including a fabric cutting table, a pneumatic mechanism, a pushing mechanism, and a sorting and receiving device. The pneumatic mechanism presses the fabric against the fabric, and the pushing mechanism automatically collects and sorts the fabric blocks, reducing manual intervention.
It improves the stability and pass rate of fabric cutting, reduces manual operation time, and increases production speed and fabric utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN117721626B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of clothing, more particularly, to a clothing fabric cutting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] From the beginning of making a flat or three-dimensional cutting cloth type to cutting fabric, including three kinds of flat cutting, three-dimensional cutting and prototype cutting, flat cutting is to design a flat drawing according to the measured size of the human body, that is, the short-inch cutting method; three-dimensional cutting is to cut from the human body, which is very consistent with the requirements of human body curve; prototype cutting is to cut the clothing type by three-dimensional cutting, and then cut the clothing by adding the prototype and style relaxation; the torso of the human body fluctuates greatly, and the difference between men and women is also obvious. According to gender and style, different cutting methods should be used to make the clothing fit and beautiful. In terms of technology, there are batch cutting and single piece cutting. The clothing fabric cutting machine is a device used in clothing production.
[0003] The existing clothing fabric cutting machine mainly comprises a cutting platform, a sliding rail, a cutting mechanism, an intelligent controller and the like. The intelligent controller is installed in the cutting platform, the sliding rail is installed on the surface of the cutting platform, and the cutting mechanism is slidingly installed on the sliding rail. In use, the fabric is first laid flat on the top surface of the cutting platform, then the intelligent controller controls the cutting mechanism to move on the sliding rail, and then the cutting mechanism cuts the fabric. After that, the cut fabric pieces are collected manually. However, during the cutting process, the fabric is prone to wrinkling, resulting in cutting of defective products and waste of raw materials. In order to improve the utilization rate of the fabric, different specifications of fabric pieces need to be cut from one fabric, and the speed of manually collecting the fabric pieces is slow, resulting in slow production speed. In addition, the different shaped fabric pieces need to be classified manually, which is extremely time-consuming and laborious, resulting in even slower production speed. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a clothing fabric cutting device. SUMMARY
[0004] 1. Technical problem to be solved
[0005] The existing garment fabric cutting machine in the prior art is mainly composed of a cutting platform, a slide rail, a cutting mechanism, an intelligent controller and the like, the intelligent controller is installed in the cutting platform, the slide rail is installed on the surface of the cutting platform, the cutting mechanism is slidingly installed on the slide rail, in use, first, the fabric is laid flat on the top surface of the cutting platform, then the intelligent controller controls the cutting mechanism to move on the slide rail, then the cutting mechanism cuts the fabric, after that, the cut fabric pieces are collected manually, but in the process of cutting the fabric, the fabric is prone to wrinkling, which leads to cutting of defective products, and waste of raw materials, and in order to improve the fabric utilization rate, different specifications of fabric pieces need to be cut from one fabric, the speed of collecting the fabric pieces manually is slow, which leads to slow production speed, and at the same time, the different shaped fabric pieces need to be classified manually, which is extremely time-consuming and labor-consuming, leading to slower production speed, the purpose of the present application is to provide a garment fabric cutting device which can well solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0006] 2. Technical solution
[0007] To solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows.
[0008] The utility model provides a clothing fabric cutting device, including fabric cutting table, the fabric cutting table includes the elevated box, adjustable support leg is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of elevated box, the positive and negative two sides of elevated box all are fixedly installed with walking track, installs the cutting mechanism on walking track, the top of elevated box is paved with the fabric to be cut, fixedly installed with intelligent controller on the bottom surface of elevated box inner chamber, the top of elevated box is installed with fabric spreader, the fabric spreader includes fabric spreader board, the number of fabric spreader board is four, four fabric spreader boards are divided into two groups with two as a group, two groups of fabric spreader boards are located at the left and right ends of elevated box respectively, fabric spreader board fixedly connected on the top of elevated box, install the abutting mechanism on fabric spreader board, the abutting mechanism includes abutting base, abutting base fixedly connected on fabric spreader board, install the pressing mechanism on abutting base, the pressing mechanism includes pressing frame, and pressing frame is connected on abutting base and presses on the top of fabric to be cut, the inside of elevated box is equipped with pneumatic mechanism, the pneumatic mechanism includes pneumatic pump, and pneumatic pump is installed on the bottom surface of elevated box inner chamber, the front and back of elevated box inner chamber all are installed with pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism includes inverted U type pipe, and inverted U type pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of elevated box, install the feeding mechanism on inverted U type pipe, the feeding mechanism includes feeding block, and feeding block is installed on inverted U type pipe, install the reversing mechanism on the bottom surface of elevated box inner chamber, the reversing mechanism includes pad high block, and pad high block fixedly connected on the bottom surface of elevated box inner chamber, install the classified receiving piece on elevated box, the classified receiving piece includes touch pressure sensor, the number of touch pressure sensor is two, two touch pressure sensors all fixedly connected on the top of elevated box inner chamber and respectively located at the left and right ends of elevated box.
[0009] Preferably, the fabric spreader further includes a bearing opening, the bearing opening is formed on the top surface of the fabric spreader board, a bearing groove is formed on the inner wall of the bearing opening, a bearing shaft is movably inserted into the bearing groove, the bearing shaft is fixedly inserted into the bearing groove, the bearing shaft is arranged on the top of the two fabric spreader boards in the same group, a material winding rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the bearing shaft between the two fabric spreader boards, the left and right ends of the fabric to be cut are wound around the material winding rods, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the bearing shaft at the right end of the elevated box, a driving short shaft is movably sleeved on the surface of one of the fabric spreader boards at the right end of the elevated box, a driving gear and a driven pulley are fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the driving short shaft, the driving gear is engaged with the driven gear, the driven pulley is drivingly connected with a driving pulley through a transmission belt, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the driving pulley, and the driving motor is fixedly installed on the front surface of the elevated box.
[0010] Preferably, the abutting mechanism further comprises an abutting air cavity, which is arranged in the interior of the abutting base, and an abutting piston is slidingly inserted into the interior of the abutting air cavity, and an abutting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the abutting piston, and the bottom end of the abutting rod extends to the exterior of the abutting base and is fixedly connected with an abutting sliding block, and the top surface of the abutting sliding block is in transmission connection with the abutting base through an abutting spring, and the abutting spring is movably sleeved on the exterior of the abutting rod, and the abutting mechanism further comprises an abutting sliding hole, which is arranged on the fabric cloth plate, and the abutting sliding block is slidingly inserted into the interior of the abutting sliding hole and is slidingly buckled on the exterior of the fabric cloth plate, and an abutting shaft is movably sleeved on the abutting sliding block, and an abutting pressure roller is fixedly sleeved on the exterior of the abutting shaft, and the abutting pressure roller presses the fabric to be cut on the top surface of the lifting box body.
[0011] Preferably, the fabric pressing mechanism further comprises a fabric pressing strip, one end of the fabric pressing strip is fixedly connected to the side surface of the abutting sliding block, and the other end of the fabric pressing strip is fixedly connected with a fabric pressing top plate, a fabric pressing sliding rod is movably inserted into the fabric pressing top plate, a fabric pressing retaining cap is fixedly connected to the top end of the fabric pressing sliding rod, the bottom end of the fabric pressing retaining cap is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fabric pressing frame, the exterior of the fabric pressing retaining cap is movably sleeved with a fabric pressing spring, and the top surface of the fabric pressing frame is in transmission connection with the bottom surface of the fabric pressing top plate through the fabric pressing spring.
[0012] Preferably, the pneumatic mechanism further comprises a pneumatic main pipe, which is fixedly communicated with the pneumatic pump, and a fabric pressing branch pipe is fixedly communicated on the pipeline of the pneumatic main pipe, and a first electromagnetic conduction valve and a first electromagnetic exhaust valve are communicated on the pipeline of the fabric pressing branch pipe, and an exposed bone pipe is fixedly communicated on the right end of the fabric pressing branch pipe, and the other end of the exposed bone pipe extends to the exterior of the lifting box body and is fixedly inserted into the top surface of the abutting base and is in communication with the abutting air cavity, and a lifting air pipe is communicated on the pipeline of the pneumatic main pipe, and a second electromagnetic conduction valve and a second electromagnetic exhaust valve are communicated on the lifting air pipe, and a lateral conduction pipe is communicated at the other end of the lifting air pipe, and lifting U-shaped pipes are fixedly communicated at both ends of the lateral conduction pipe, and lifting track pipes are fixedly communicated on the end portions of the lifting U-shaped pipes, and the bottom end of the lifting track pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting box body, and a guide piston is in transmission connection with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting track pipe through a back-pulling spring, and a lifting wobble shaft is fixedly connected to the top surface of the guide piston, and the top end of the lifting wobble shaft extends to the exterior of the lifting track pipe and is fixedly connected with a lifting frustum, and the pneumatic mechanism further comprises a frustum-shaped perforating hole, which is arranged on the top surface of the lifting box body, and the lifting frustum is movably inserted into the interior of the frustum-shaped perforating hole, and the top surface of the lifting frustum is flush with the top surface of the lifting box body.
[0013] Preferably, the pushing mechanism further comprises a U-shaped air pipe, one end of the U-shaped air pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the inverted U-shaped pipe, the pushing mechanism further comprises two elastic bellows, both of the two elastic bellows are movably inserted into the interior of the inverted U-shaped pipe, the bottom end of the elastic bellows is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the interior of the inverted U-shaped pipe, the two elastic bellows are connected together through a guide slide column, the front surface of the guide slide column is fixedly connected with a linkage wing, the pushing mechanism further comprises a track sliding hole, the track sliding hole is arranged on the front surface of the horizontal section of the inverted U-shaped pipe, the end of the linkage wing is arranged to pass through the track sliding hole, and the U-shaped air pipe is communicated with the elastic bellows.
[0014] Preferably, the feeding mechanism further comprises a feeding cavity, the feeding cavity is arranged in the interior of the feeding block, a feeding vertical rod is fixedly connected between the upper and lower surfaces of the interior of the feeding cavity, a feeding compression spring and a feeding pressing plate are slidably sleeved on the exterior of the feeding vertical rod, the top surface of the feeding pressing plate is drivingly connected with the top surface of the interior of the feeding cavity through the feeding compression spring, the bottom surface of the feeding pressing plate is fixedly connected with a feeding scraping block, and the bottom end of the feeding scraping block extends out of the bottom surface of the feeding block and is matched with the lifting conical part.
[0015] Preferably, the reversing mechanism further comprises a piston outer sleeve, the top end of the piston outer sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the pneumatic main pipe, a force receiving disc is fixedly sleeved on the exterior of the piston outer sleeve at the top end thereof, a shifting disc is drivingly connected with the bottom surface of the force receiving disc through a return spring, a shifting inner pipe is fixedly inserted on the shifting disc, the top end of the shifting inner pipe is movably inserted into the interior of the piston outer sleeve, a reversing cylinder is movably sleeved on the exterior of the shifting inner pipe at the bottom end thereof, the bottom surface of the reversing cylinder is fixedly connected with the top end of the cushioning block, an electromagnetic telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the top surface of the reversing cylinder and the bottom surface of the shifting disc, exhaust holes are arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the reversing cylinder, two partition pistons are slidably inserted into the interior of the reversing cylinder, both of the two partition pistons are fixedly sleeved on the exterior of the shifting inner pipe, a partition layer is formed between the two partition pistons, an air permeable hole is arranged in the interior of the partition layer on the shifting inner pipe, a lower gas conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the left surface of the reversing cylinder, and an upper gas conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the right surface of the reversing cylinder, the other ends of the lower gas conveying pipe and the upper gas conveying pipe are communicated with corresponding U-shaped air pipes.
[0016] Preferably, the classification receiving part further comprises two prompt lights, both of the two prompt lights are fixedly installed on the top surface of the lifting box body and are respectively located at the left and right ends of the lifting box body, the classification receiving part further comprises two inclined surface climbing platforms, both of the two inclined surface climbing platforms are fixedly connected to the left and right end surfaces of the lifting box body, and a receiving hopper is arranged on the top surface of each inclined surface climbing platform and is movably inserted into the interior of the lifting box body.
[0017] 3. Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages that:
[0019] 1、 through the fabric distributor can be stored for cutting fabric, so that workers can more quickly cut fabric flat on the top surface of the fabric cutting table, saving time, so that the production speed is faster, while the fabric distributor can be cut after the remnants of the fabric collected, without manual cleaning, more time-saving, production speed further accelerated, through the pneumatic mechanism can be applied to the driving force of the resistance mechanism, through the resistance mechanism can be cut fabric on the top surface of the fabric cutting table, so that the fabric will not be suspended, increase the stability of the fabric to ensure the stability of the cutting process, help to increase the pass rate of fabric block, through the pressure surface mechanism can be cut fabric edge on the top surface of the fabric cutting table, so that the fabric is tightly attached to the top surface of the fabric cutting table and will not be wrinkled under the action of external force, to ensure the accuracy of the cutting, so that the pass rate of fabric block is higher, increasing the utilization rate of raw materials, reducing the layer, improve the practicality of the garment fabric cutting device.
[0020] 2、 through the pneumatic mechanism can be cut fabric block down, so that the fabric block and the remnants of the fabric cut, while the pneumatic mechanism can drive the pusher mechanism action, so that the pusher mechanism can move with the feeder mechanism, through the feeder mechanism can be pushed to the classification of the internal receiving piece after the fabric block, to achieve the purpose of automatic collection of fabric block, without artificial collection of fabric block, save time and effort, help to increase production speed, through the reversing mechanism can change the push direction of the feeder mechanism, play a role in the classification of fabric block, through the classification of receiving piece can be collected and classified storage of different fabric block, save time and effort, help to further increase the production speed, improve the practicality of the garment fabric cutting device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the present application Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the present application
[0023] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the present application Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the present application
[0024] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the present application Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the present application
[0025] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the present application Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the present application
[0026] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of the present applicationFigure 5 Structure diagram of the middle fabric cloth board;
[0027] Figure 7 For the invention Figure 1 Structure diagram of the middle fabric cloth board;
[0028] Figure 8 For the invention Figure 3 Structure diagram of the middle fabric cloth board;
[0029] Figure 9 For the invention Figure 3 Structure diagram of the middle fabric cloth board;
[0030] Figure 10 For the invention Figure 9 Structure diagram of the middle fabric cloth board;
[0031] Figure 11 For the invention Figure 9 Structure diagram of the middle fabric cloth board;
[0032] Figure 12 For the invention Figure 3 Structure diagram of the middle fabric cloth board;
[0033] Figure 13 For the invention Figure 12 Structure diagram of the middle fabric cloth board;
[0034] Figure 14 For the invention Figure 3 Structure diagram of the middle fabric cloth board.
[0035] Explanation of the figure:
[0036] 1, cutting table; 11, lifting box; 12, adjustable supporting leg; 13, walking track; 14, cutting mechanism; 15, fabric to be cut; 16, intelligent controller; 2, fabric spreader; 201, fabric spreader plate; 202, bearing opening; 203, bearing groove; 204, bearing; 205, bearing cross shaft; 206, winding roll; 207, driven gear; 208, driving short shaft; 209, driving gear; 210, driven pulley; 211, transmission belt; 212, driving pulley; 213, driving motor; 3, pressing mechanism; 31, pressing base; 32, pressing air chamber; 33, pressing piston; 34, pressing rod; 35, pressing sliding block; 36, pressing spring; 37, pressing sliding hole; 38, pressing shaft; 39, pressing roller; 4, pressing mechanism; 41, pressing strip; 42, pressing top plate; 43, pressing sliding rod; 44, pressing cap; 45, pressing frame; 46, pressing spring; 5, pneumatic mechanism; 501, pneumatic pump; 502, pneumatic main pipe; 503, pressing branch pipe; 504, first electromagnetic on-off valve; 505, first electromagnetic exhaust valve; 506, exposed bone pipe; 507, lifting air pipe; 508, second electromagnetic on-off valve; 509, second electromagnetic exhaust valve; 510, lateral on-off pipe; 511, lifting U-shaped pipe; 512, lifting track pipe; 513, pulling spring; 514, guide piston; 515, lifting shaft; 516, lifting cone; 517, cone-shaped perforation; 6, pushing mechanism; 61, inverted U-shaped pipe; 62, U-shaped air pipe; 63, elastic bellows; 64, guide sliding column; 65, linkage wing; 66, track sliding hole; 7, feeding mechanism; 71, feeding block; 72, feeding cavity; 73, feeding vertical rod; 74, feeding compression spring; 75, feeding pressing plate; 76, feeding scraping block; 8, reversing mechanism; 801, piston outer sleeve; 802, force-bearing base plate; 803, return spring; 804, shifting disc; 805, shifting inner pipe; 806, reversing cylinder; 807, electromagnetic telescopic rod; 808, exhaust hole; 809, partition piston; 810, partition interlayer; 811, air-permeable hole; 812, lower air conveying pipe; 813, upper air conveying pipe; 814, cushioning block; 9, classified receiving member; 91, touch pressure sensor; 92, prompt light; 93, inclined surface climbing platform; 94, receiving hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0038] A garment fabric cutting device, comprising a fabric cutting table 1, please refer toFigures 1-3 The fabric cutting table 1 comprises a lifting box body 11, an adjustable supporting leg 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting box body 11, walking tracks 13 are fixedly installed on the front and back surfaces of the lifting box body 11, a cutting mechanism 14 is installed on the walking tracks 13, a fabric to be cut 15 is laid on the top surface of the lifting box body 11, an intelligent controller 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting box body 11, and a fabric distributor 2 is installed on the top surface of the lifting box body 11. Please refer to Figure 4 The fabric distributor 2 comprises fabric distribution plates 201, the number of the fabric distribution plates 201 is four, the four fabric distribution plates 201 are divided into two groups with two as a group, the two groups of fabric distribution plates 201 are respectively located at the left and right ends of the lifting box body 11, the fabric distribution plates 201 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting box body 11, and a pressing mechanism 4 is installed on the fabric distribution plates 201. Please refer to Figure 6 The pressing mechanism 4 comprises a pressing frame 45, the pressing frame 45 is connected to the pressing base 31 and presses on the top surface of the fabric to be cut 15. Please refer to Figures 5-6 The pressing mechanism 4 comprises a pressing frame 45, the pressing frame 45 is connected to the pressing base 31 and presses on the top surface of the fabric to be cut 15. Please refer to Figure 3 The inside of the lifting box body 11 is provided with a pneumatic mechanism 5, the pneumatic mechanism 5 comprises a pneumatic pump 501, the pneumatic pump 501 is installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting box body 11, and a pushing mechanism 6 is installed on the front and back surfaces of the inner cavity of the lifting box body 11. Please refer to Figure 9 The pushing mechanism 6 comprises an inverted U-shaped pipe 61, the inverted U-shaped pipe 61 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lifting box body 11. Please refer to Figure 3 The pushing mechanism 6 comprises an inverted U-shaped pipe 61, the inverted U-shaped pipe 61 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lifting box body 11. Please refer to Figure 12 The pushing mechanism 6 comprises an inverted U-shaped pipe 61, the inverted U-shaped pipe 61 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lifting box body 11. Please refer to Figure 14 The pushing mechanism 6 comprises an inverted U-shaped pipe 61, the inverted U-shaped pipe 61 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lifting box body 11. Please refer to Figures 1-3 The lifting box body 11 is provided with a classified receiving part 9, the classified receiving part 9 comprises touch pressure sensors 91, the number of the touch pressure sensors 91 is two, the two touch pressure sensors 91 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the lifting box body 11 and are respectively located at the left and right ends of the lifting box body 11, a control panel is arranged on the back surface of the lifting box body 11, and the control panel controls the intelligent controller 16.
[0039] Please refer to Figures 4-7The fabric cloth device 2 further comprises a bearing opening 202 formed on the top surface of the fabric cloth plate 201, a bearing groove 203 is formed on the inner wall of the bearing opening 202, a bearing bearing 204 is movably inserted in the inner part of the bearing groove 203, a bearing cross shaft 205 is fixedly inserted in the inner part of the bearing bearing 204, the bearing cross shaft 205 is arranged on the top of the two fabric cloth plates 201 in the same group, a material winding rod 206 is fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the bearing cross shaft 205 between the two fabric cloth plates 201, the left and right ends of the fabric to be cut 15 are wound on the outer part of the two material winding rods 206 respectively, a driven gear 207 is fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the bearing cross shaft 205 at the right end of the lifting box body 11, a driving short shaft 208 is movably sleeved on the surface of one fabric cloth plate 201 at the right end of the lifting box body 11, a driving gear 209 and a driven pulley 210 are fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the driving short shaft 208, the driving gear 209 is engaged with the driven gear 207, the driven pulley 210 is drivingly connected with a driving pulley 212 through a transmission belt 211, the driving motor 213 is fixedly installed on the driving pulley 212, and the driving motor 213 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the lifting box body 11. The fabric to be cut 15 is temporarily stored, so that the staff can more quickly lay the fabric to be cut 15 on the top surface of the lifting box body 11, save time, make the production speed faster, and collect the residues of the fabric to be cut 15 after shearing, without manual cleaning, more time-saving, and further speeding up the production.
[0040] Please refer to Figures 4-6 The abutting mechanism 3 further comprises an abutting air chamber 32 formed in the inner part of the abutting base 31, an abutting piston 33 is slidably inserted in the inner part of the abutting air chamber 32, an abutting rod 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the abutting piston 33, the bottom end of the abutting rod 34 extends to the outside of the abutting base 31 and is fixedly connected with an abutting sliding block 35, the top surface of the abutting sliding block 35 is drivingly connected with the abutting base 31 through an abutting spring 36, the abutting spring 36 is movably sleeved on the outer part of the abutting rod 34, the abutting mechanism 3 further comprises an abutting sliding hole 37 formed on the fabric cloth plate 201, the abutting sliding block 35 is slidably inserted in the inner part of the abutting sliding hole 37 and is slidably buckled on the outside of the fabric cloth plate 201, an abutting shaft 38 is movably sleeved on the abutting sliding block 35, an abutting pressure roller 39 is fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the abutting shaft 38, the abutting pressure roller 39 presses the fabric to be cut 15 on the top surface of the lifting box body 11, and is used for pressing the fabric to be cut 15 on the top surface of the lifting box body 11, so that the fabric to be cut 15 will not be suspended, the stability of the fabric to be cut 15 is increased, and the stability of the shearing process is ensured, which helps to increase the qualified rate of the fabric block.
[0041] Please refer to Figures 5-6The pressing mechanism 4 further comprises a pressing strip 41, one end of the pressing strip 41 is fixedly connected to the side of the abutting sliding block 35, the other end of the pressing strip 41 is fixedly connected with a pressing top plate 42, the pressing top plate 42 is movably inserted with a pressing sliding rod 43, the top end of the pressing sliding rod 43 is fixedly connected with a pressing cap 44, the bottom end of the pressing cap 44 is fixedly connected to the top surface of a pressing frame 45, the outside of the pressing cap 44 is movably sleeved with a pressing spring 46, the top surface of the pressing frame 45 is drivingly connected with the bottom surface of the pressing top plate 42 through the pressing spring 46, and the edge of the fabric to be cut 15 is pressed on the top surface of the lifting box body 11, so that the fabric to be cut 15 is tightly attached to the top surface of the lifting box body 11 and does not wrinkle under external force, ensuring the accuracy of cutting, increasing the qualified rate of the fabric block, increasing the utilization rate of raw materials, and reducing the cost.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 3 The pneumatic mechanism 5 further comprises a pneumatic main pipe 502, the pneumatic main pipe 502 is fixedly connected to the pneumatic pump 501, the pneumatic main pipe 502 is fixedly connected with a pressing branch pipe 503 on the pipeline, the pressing branch pipe 503 is connected with a first electromagnetic conduction valve 504 and a first electromagnetic exhaust valve 505 on the pipeline, the right end of the pressing branch pipe 503 is fixedly connected with an exposed bone pipe 506, please refer to Figure 6 The other end of the exposed bone pipe 506 extends to the outside of the lifting box body 11 and is fixedly inserted into the top surface of the abutting base 31 and is connected with the abutting air chamber 32, for filling high-pressure gas into the inside of the abutting air chamber 32 to drive the abutting pressing roller 39 to move downward, so that the abutting pressing roller 39 presses the fabric to be cut 15 on the top surface of the lifting box body 11, the pneumatic main pipe 502 is connected with a lifting air pipe 507 on the pipeline, the lifting air pipe 507 is connected with a second electromagnetic conduction valve 508 and a second electromagnetic exhaust valve 509, the other end of the lifting air pipe 507 is connected with a lateral conduction pipe 510, both ends of the lateral conduction pipe 510 are fixedly connected with a lifting U-shaped pipe 511, and the end portions of the lifting U-shaped pipe 511 are fixedly connected with a lifting track pipe 512, please refer to Figure 8 The bottom end of the lifting track pipe 512 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting box body 11, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting track pipe 512 is drivingly connected with a guide piston 514 through a back-pulling spring 513, the top surface of the guide piston 514 is fixedly connected with a lifting moving shaft 515, the top end of the lifting moving shaft 515 extends to the outside of the lifting track pipe 512 and is fixedly connected with a lifting conical part 516, please refer to Figure 3 The pneumatic mechanism 5 further comprises a conical type perforation 517, the conical type perforation 517 is formed on the top surface of the lifting box body 11, the lifting conical part 516 is movably inserted into the inside of the conical type perforation 517, the top surface of the lifting conical part 516 is flush with the top surface of the lifting box body 11, for putting the cut fabric block downward to separate the fabric block from the residue of the fabric to be cut 15.
[0043] Please refer to Figures 9-11 The pushing mechanism 6 further comprises a U-shaped air pipe 62, one end of the U-shaped air pipe 62 is fixedly connected to the end of the inverted U-shaped pipe 61, and the pushing mechanism 6 further comprises two elastic bellows 63, both of which are movably inserted into the interior of the inverted U-shaped pipe 61, the bottom end of the elastic bellows 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the inverted U-shaped pipe 61, and the two elastic bellows 63 are connected together through a guide slide column 64, the front surface of the guide slide column 64 is fixedly connected with a linkage flap 65, and the pushing mechanism 6 further comprises a track sliding hole 66, which is arranged on the front surface of the horizontal section of the inverted U-shaped pipe 61, and the end of the linkage flap 65 is arranged to pass through the track sliding hole 66, so as to drive the movement of the feeding block 71, so as to push the fabric block.
[0044] Please refer to Figures 12-13 The feeding mechanism 7 further comprises a feeding cavity 72, which is arranged in the interior of the feeding block 71, and a feeding vertical rod 73 is fixedly connected between the upper and lower surfaces of the inner cavity of the feeding cavity 72, a feeding compression spring 74 and a feeding pressing plate 75 are slidably sleeved on the exterior of the feeding vertical rod 73, the top surface of the feeding pressing plate 75 is drivingly connected with the top surface of the inner cavity of the feeding cavity 72 through the feeding compression spring 74, a feeding scraping block 76 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feeding pressing plate 75, the bottom end of the feeding scraping block 76 extends from the bottom surface of the feeding block 71 and is adapted to the lifting conical part 516, so as to better push the fabric block out and not miss the fabric block.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 14The reversing mechanism 8 further comprises a piston outer sleeve 801, a top end of the piston outer sleeve 801 is fixedly connected to an end of the pneumatic main pipe 502, an outer portion of the piston outer sleeve 801 is fixedly sleeved with a force receiving disc 802 located at the top end of the piston outer sleeve 801, a bottom surface of the force receiving disc 802 is drivingly connected with a hunting disc 804 through a return spring 803, the hunting disc 804 is fixedly inserted with a hunting inner pipe 805, a top end of the hunting inner pipe 805 is movably inserted into an inner portion of the piston outer sleeve 801, an outer portion of the hunting inner pipe 805 is movably sleeved with a reversing cylinder 806 located at a bottom end of the hunting inner pipe 805, a bottom surface of the reversing cylinder 806 is fixedly connected with a top end of the cushion block 814, the reversing cylinder 806 is fixedly connected between a top surface of the reversing cylinder 806 and a bottom surface of the hunting disc 804 with an electromagnetic telescopic rod 807, the reversing cylinder 806 is provided with exhaust holes 808 on both upper and lower surfaces thereof, two partition pistons 809 are slidingly inserted into an inner portion of the reversing cylinder 806, the two partition pistons 809 are fixedly sleeved on an outer portion of the hunting inner pipe 805, a partition layer 810 is formed between the two partition pistons 809, the hunting inner pipe 805 is provided with air permeable holes 811 located in the partition layer 810, the reversing cylinder 806 is fixedly connected with a lower gas delivery pipe 812 on a left side surface thereof, the reversing cylinder 806 is fixedly connected with an upper gas delivery pipe 813 on a right side surface thereof, the other ends of the lower gas delivery pipe 812 and the upper gas delivery pipe 813 are respectively connected with corresponding U-shaped air pipes 62, so as to change the pushing direction of the feeding block 71 and play a role of classifying the fabric blocks.
[0046] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The classification receiving member 9 further comprises two prompt lights 92, the two prompt lights 92 are fixedly installed on a top surface of the raised box body 11 and respectively located at left and right ends thereof, the classification receiving member 9 further comprises two inclined surface climbing platforms 93, the two inclined surface climbing platforms 93 are respectively fixedly connected to left and right end surfaces of the raised box body 11, the inclined surface climbing platforms 93 are provided with receiving hoppers 94 placed on top surfaces thereof, the receiving hoppers 94 are movably inserted into an inner portion of the raised box body 11, so as to collect different fabric blocks and classify and store the different fabric blocks, which saves time and effort and helps to further increase the production speed.
[0047] Working principle:
[0048] First, the power is turned on by the intelligent controller 16, then the intelligent controller 16 controls the pneumatic pump 501 to work, then the air pressure in the pneumatic pump 501 gradually increases, until the air pressure in the pneumatic pump 501 reaches its internal preset value, the air pressure in the pneumatic pump 501 is maintained within its internal set value range, then the intelligent controller 16 controls the first electromagnetic conduction valve 504 to close and controls the first electromagnetic exhaust valve 505 to open, then the high-pressure gas in the abutting air cavity 32 is discharged under the action of pressure difference through the exposed bone pipe 506, the pressure surface branch pipe 503, the first electromagnetic exhaust valve 505, then the air pressure in the abutting air cavity 32 gradually decreases, then the abutting sliding block 35 moves upward under the action of the elastic tension of the abutting spring 36, then the abutting sliding block 35 moves upward with the abutting piston 33 in the abutting air cavity 32 through the abutting rod 34, then the abutting sliding block 35 moves upward with the abutting pressure roller 39 through the abutting shaft 38, then the abutting sliding block 35 moves upward with the pressure surface top plate 42 through the pressure surface strip 41, then the pressure surface frame 45 moves downward relative to the pressure surface top plate 42 with the pressure surface sliding rod 43 under the action of the elastic repulsive force of the pressure surface spring 46, then the pressure surface sliding rod 43 moves downward relative to the pressure surface top plate 42 with the pressure surface retaining cap 44, then the pressure surface retaining cap 44 contacts the pressure surface top plate 42, then the pressure surface top plate 42 moves upward with the pressure surface frame 45 through the pressure surface retaining cap 44, the pressure surface sliding rod 43, then the abutting pressure roller 39 and the pressure surface frame 45 are separated from the to-be-cut fabric 15, then the to-be-cut fabric 15 is released, then the intelligent controller 16 controls the drive motor 213 to run, then the drive motor 213 rotates the drive short shaft 208 through the drive pulley 212, the transmission belt 211, the driven pulley 210, then the drive short shaft 208 rotates the drive gear 209, then the drive gear 209 rotates the bearing horizontal shaft 205 counterclockwise through the meshing action between the drive gear 209 and the driven gear 207, then the to-be-cut fabric 15 is released from the outside of the roll-up roller 206 at the left end of the lifting box body 11 and winds up to the outside of the roll-up roller 206 at the right end of the lifting box body 11, then the to-be-cut fabric 15 on the top surface of the lifting box body 11 is gradually replaced, when the to-be-cut fabric 15 on the top surface of the lifting box body 11 is completely replaced, the intelligent controller 16 controls the drive motor 213 to stop, then the intelligent controller 16 controls the first electromagnetic exhaust valve 505 to close and controls the first electromagnetic conduction valve 504 to open, then the high-pressure gas in the pneumatic pump 501 enters the abutting air cavity 32 through the pneumatic main pipe 502, the pressure surface branch pipe 503, the exposed bone pipe 506, then the abutting piston 33 moves downward under the action of air pressure, then the abutting piston 33 moves downward with the abutting sliding block 35 through the abutting rod 34, then the abutting sliding block 35 moves downward with the pressure surface frame 45 through the pressure surface strip 41, the pressure surface top plate 42, the pressure surface spring 46, then the pressure surface frame 45 presses the edge of the to-be-cut fabric 15 on the top surface of the lifting box body 11, then the abutting sliding block 35 pulls the abutting spring 36, the abutting spring 36 is elastically stretched, the elastic potential energy increases,Then the smart controller 16 controls the cutting mechanism 14 to move on the walking track 13 and cut the first shape of fabric block on the to-be-cut fabric 15, then the smart controller 16 controls the cutting mechanism 14 to stop, then the smart controller 16 controls the second electromagnetic exhaust valve 509 to open, then the high-pressure gas in the lifting track pipe 512 is discharged through the lifting U-shaped pipe 511, the lateral through pipe 510, the lifting gas pipe 507 and the second electromagnetic exhaust valve 509, then the gas pressure in the lifting track pipe 512 gradually decreases, then the guide piston 514 moves downward under the elastic tension of the pull-back spring 513 through the lifting movement shaft 515 with the lifting cone part 516, then the lifting cone part 516 is pulled out from the inside of the cone-shaped perforation 517, then the fabric block cut out on the to-be-cut fabric 15 falls on the top surface of the lifting cone part 516 under the action of gravity, then the bottom surface of the lifting cone part 516 contacts with the top end of the lifting track pipe 512, at this time the lifting cone part 516 moves downward to the dead point position, then the smart controller 16 controls the electromagnetic telescopic rod 807 to extend, then the electromagnetic telescopic rod 807 pushes the movement disc 804 to move upward, the movement disc 804 extrudes the reset spring 803, the reset spring 803 is elastically compressed, and the elastic potential energy increases, then the movement disc 804 moves upward with the movement inner tube 805, then the movement inner tube 805 slides upward in the piston outer sleeve tube 801 and moves upward with the two partition pistons 809, then the partition pistons 809 move upward to the extreme point position, at this time the partition layer 810 is communicated with the upper gas conveying pipe 813, and the lower gas conveying pipe 812 is communicated with the exhaust hole 808 on the bottom surface of the reversing cylinder 806 through the inner cavity of the reversing cylinder 806, then the high-pressure gas in the pneumatic pump 501 is communicated with the elastic bellows 63 at the right end of the inverted U-shaped pipe 61 through the pneumatic main pipe 502, the piston outer sleeve tube 801, the movement inner tube 805, the air hole 811, the upper gas conveying pipe 813 and the corresponding U-shaped air pipe 62, then the gas pressure in the elastic bellows 63 at the right end of the inverted U-shaped pipe 61 gradually increases, then the elastic bellows 63 gradually extends, then the elastic bellows 63 exerts a leftward thrust on the guide slide column 64, then the guide slide column 64 moves leftward and extrudes the elastic bellows 63 at the left end of the inverted U-shaped pipe 61, then the gas in the elastic bellows 63 at the left end of the inverted U-shaped pipe 61 is discharged through the corresponding U-shaped air pipe 62, the lower gas conveying pipe 812, the inner space of the reversing cylinder 806 and the exhaust hole 808 on the bottom surface of the reversing cylinder 806, then the guide slide column 64 moves leftward with the feeding block 71 through the linkage fin 65, then the feeding block 71 moves leftward with the feeding scraper 76,After that, the feeding scraper 76 is in contact with the inclined surface of the right end of the lifting cone part 516, then the inclined surface of the right end of the lifting cone part 516 exerts an upward thrust on the feeding scraper 76, then the feeding scraper 76 moves upward into the feeding cavity 72, after that, the feeding scraper 76 moves upward with the feeding pressure plate 75, then the feeding pressure plate 75 extrudes the feeding pressure spring 74, then the feeding pressure spring 74 is elastically compressed, and the elastic potential energy increases, after that, the bottom end of the feeding scraper 76 slides onto the top surface of the lifting cone part 516, then the bottom surface of the feeding scraper 76 slides leftward on the top surface of the lifting cone part 516, then the feeding scraper 76 pushes the fabric block on the top surface of the lifting cone part 516 leftward, after that, the fabric block falls from the left end of the lifting cone part 516 into the receiving hopper 94 at the left end of the lifting box body 11, then the linkage fin 65 moves leftward to the extreme point position inside the track sliding hole 66, at this time, the feeding block 71 triggers the touch sensor 91 at the left end of the lifting box body 11, then the intelligent controller 16 controls the prompt light 92 at the left end of the lifting box body 11 to emit light, reminding the worker to replace the receiving hopper 94, ensuring that one receiving hopper 94 can only temporarily store one shape of fabric block, then the intelligent controller 16 controls the second electromagnetic exhaust valve 509 to close and controls the second electromagnetic conductive valve 508 to open, after that, the high-pressure gas inside the pneumatic pump 501 enters the lifting rail pipe 512 through the pneumatic main pipe 502, the lifting air pipe 507, the lateral conductive pipe 510, and the lifting U-shaped pipe 511, then the guide piston 514 moves upward under the action of gas pressure and pulls the back-pulling spring 513, the back-pulling spring 513 is elastically stretched, and the elastic potential energy increases, then the guide piston 514 moves upward with the lifting cone part 516 through the lifting running shaft 515, after that, the lifting cone part 516 is inserted into the cone-shaped perforation 517, so that the lifting cone part 516 is reset, then the intelligent controller 16 controls the cutting mechanism 14 to cut the second shape of fabric block on the fabric to be cut 15, after cutting is completed, the intelligent controller 16 controls the lifting cone part 516 to descend to the extreme point position, then the intelligent controller 16 controls the electromagnetic telescopic rod 807 to shorten, after that, the running disc 804 moves downward to the extreme point position with the partition piston 809 through the running inner pipe 805 under the action of the elastic force of the reset spring 803, then the partition layer 810 is in communication with the lower gas delivery pipe 812, then the high-pressure gas inside the pneumatic pump 501 enters the elastic bellows 63 inside the inverted U-shaped pipe 61 left end through the pneumatic main pipe 502, the piston outer sleeve pipe 801, the running inner pipe 805, the air hole 811, the partition layer 810, the lower gas delivery pipe 812, the U-shaped air pipe 62 at the left end of the inverted U-shaped pipe 61, after that, the elastic bellows 63 at the left end of the inverted U-shaped pipe 61 is elongated and exerts a rightward thrust on the guide slide column 64, then the guide slide column 64 extrudes the elastic bellows 63 at the right end of the inverted U-shaped pipe 61, then the gas inside the elastic bellows 63 at the right end of the inverted U-shaped pipe 61 is discharged through the U-shaped air pipe 62, the upper gas delivery pipe 813, and the exhaust hole 808 at the top of the reversing cylinder 806,After the guide slide column 64 moves right with the feeding mechanism 7 through the linkage wing 65, the feeding mechanism 7 pushes the second fabric block on the top surface of the lifting cone part 516 into the receiving hopper 94 at the right end of the lifting box 11, then the touch sensor 91 at the right end of the lifting box 11 is triggered by the feeding block 71, after that, the prompt light 92 at the right end of the lifting box 11 is turned on, reminding people to replace the receiving hopper 94, then the intelligent controller 16 controls the lifting cone part 516 to reset upwards, then the intelligent controller 16 controls the cutting mechanism 14 to cut the third fabric block on the fabric to be cut 15, and the above is repeated until the cutting work is completed.
[0049] The above description is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the improved concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A garment fabric cutting apparatus comprising a fabric cutting table (1), characterised in that: The fabric cutting table (1) comprises a lifting box body (11), an adjustable supporting leg (12) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting box body (11), walking tracks (13) are fixedly installed on the front and back surfaces of the lifting box body (11), a cutting mechanism (14) is installed on the walking tracks (13), a to-be-cut fabric (15) is laid on the top surface of the lifting box body (11), an intelligent controller (16) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting box body (11), a fabric distributing device (2) is installed on the top surface of the lifting box body (11), the fabric distributing device (2) comprises fabric distributing plates (201), the number of the fabric distributing plates (201) is four, the four fabric distributing plates (201) are divided into two groups, two groups of the fabric distributing plates (201) are respectively located at the left and right ends of the lifting box body (11), the fabric distributing plates (201) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting box body (11), a pressing mechanism (3) is installed on the fabric distributing plates (201), the pressing mechanism (3) comprises a pressing base (31), the pressing base (31) is fixedly connected to the fabric distributing plates (201), a pressing mechanism (4) is installed on the pressing base (31), the pressing mechanism (4) comprises a pressing frame (45), the pressing frame (45) is connected to the pressing base (31) and is pressed on the top surface of the to-be-cut fabric (15), a pneumatic mechanism (5) is arranged in the lifting box body (11), the pneumatic mechanism (5) comprises a pneumatic pump (501), the pneumatic pump (501) is installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting box body (11), pushing mechanisms (6) are installed on the front and back surfaces of the inner cavity of the lifting box body (11), the pushing mechanism (6) comprises an inverted U-shaped pipe (61), the inverted U-shaped pipe (61) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lifting box body (11), a feeding mechanism (7) is installed on the inverted U-shaped pipe (61), the feeding mechanism (7) comprises a feeding block (71), the feeding block (71) is installed on the inverted U-shaped pipe (61), a reversing mechanism (8) is installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting box body (11), the reversing mechanism (8) comprises a heightening block (814), the heightening block (814) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting box body (11), a classified receiving member (9) is installed on the lifting box body (11), the classified receiving member (9) comprises touch pressure sensors (91), the number of the touch pressure sensors (91) is two, the two touch pressure sensors (91) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the lifting box body (11) and are respectively located at the left and right ends of the lifting box body (11). The pushing mechanism (6) further comprises a U-shaped air pipe (62), one end of the U-shaped air pipe (62) is fixedly connected to the end of the inverted U-shaped pipe (61), the pushing mechanism (6) further comprises two elastic bellows (63), the two elastic bellows (63) are movably inserted into the interior of the inverted U-shaped pipe (61), the bottom end of the elastic bellows (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the inverted U-shaped pipe (61), the two elastic bellows (63) are connected together through a guide slide column (64), the front surface of the guide slide column (64) is fixedly connected with a linkage wing (65), the pushing mechanism (6) further comprises a track sliding hole (66), the track sliding hole (66) is arranged on the front surface of the horizontal section of the inverted U-shaped pipe (61), the end of the linkage wing (65) is arranged to pass through the track sliding hole (66) and is fixedly connected with a feeding block (71); The feeding mechanism (7) further comprises a feeding cavity (72), the feeding cavity (72) is arranged in the interior of the feeding block (71), a feeding vertical rod (73) is fixedly connected between the upper and lower surfaces of the inner cavity of the feeding cavity (72), a feeding compression spring (74) and a feeding pressing plate (75) are slidably sleeved on the exterior of the feeding vertical rod (73), the top surface of the feeding pressing plate (75) is drivingly connected with the top surface of the inner cavity of the feeding cavity (72) through the feeding compression spring (74), a feeding scraping block (76) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feeding pressing plate (75), and the bottom end of the feeding scraping block (76) extends out from the bottom surface of the feeding block (71); The reversing mechanism (8) further includes a piston outer sleeve (801), the top end of the piston outer sleeve (801) is fixedly connected to the end of the pneumatic main pipe (502), the outside of the piston outer sleeve (801) is fixedly sleeved with a force receiving base plate (802) at the top end thereof, the bottom surface of the force receiving base plate (802) is drivingly connected with a hunting disc (804) through a return spring (803), the hunting disc (804) is fixedly inserted with a hunting inner pipe (805), the top end of the hunting inner pipe (805) is movably inserted into the inside of the piston outer sleeve (801), the outside of the hunting inner pipe (805) is movably sleeved with a reversing cylinder (806) at the bottom end thereof, the bottom surface of the reversing cylinder (806) is fixedly connected with the top end of the cushioning block (814), an electromagnetic telescopic rod (807) is fixedly connected between the top surface of the reversing cylinder (806) and the bottom surface of the hunting disc (804), the upper and lower surfaces of the reversing cylinder (806) are both provided with exhaust holes (808), two partition pistons (809) are slidably inserted into the inside of the reversing cylinder (806), the two partition pistons (809) are both fixedly sleeved on the outside of the hunting inner pipe (805), a partition layer (810) is formed between the two partition pistons (809), the hunting inner pipe (805) is provided with air permeation holes (811) in the inside of the partition layer (810), the left side surface of the reversing cylinder (806) is fixedly connected with a lower gas delivery pipe (812), the right side surface of the reversing cylinder (806) is fixedly connected with an upper gas delivery pipe (813), the other ends of the lower gas delivery pipe (812) and the upper gas delivery pipe (813) are respectively connected with corresponding U-shaped air pipes (62).
2. A garment fabric cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The fabric distributing device (2) further includes a bearing opening (202) which is formed on the top surface of the fabric distributing plate (201), a bearing groove (203) is formed on the inner wall of the bearing opening (202), a bearing shaft (204) is movably inserted into the inside of the bearing groove (203), a bearing cross shaft (205) is fixedly inserted into the inside of the bearing shaft (204), the bearing cross shaft (205) is arranged on the top of two fabric distributing plates (201) in the same group, a material rolling rod (206) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the bearing cross shaft (205) between the two fabric distributing plates (201), the left and right ends of the fabric to be cut (15) are respectively wound on the outside of the two material rolling rods (206), a driven gear (207) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the bearing cross shaft (205) at the right end of the lifting box body (11), a driving short shaft (208) is movably sleeved on the surface of one fabric distributing plate (201) at the right end of the lifting box body (11), a driving gear (209) and a driven pulley (210) are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the driving short shaft (208), the driving gear (209) is engaged with the driven gear (207), the driven pulley (210) is drivingly connected with a driving pulley (212) through a transmission belt (211), a driving motor (213) is fixedly installed on the driving pulley (212), and the driving motor (213) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the lifting box body (11).
3. A garment fabric cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The abutting mechanism (3) further comprises an abutting air cavity (32) which is arranged in the inside of the abutting base (31), the inside of the abutting air cavity (32) slidingly connects with an abutting piston (33), the bottom surface of the abutting piston (33) is fixedly connected with an abutting rod (34), the bottom end of the abutting rod (34) extends to the outside of the abutting base (31) and is fixedly connected with an abutting sliding block (35), the top surface of the abutting sliding block (35) is drivingly connected with the abutting base (31) through an abutting spring (36), the abutting spring (36) movably sleeves the outside of the abutting rod (34), the abutting mechanism (3) further comprises an abutting sliding hole (37) which is arranged on the fabric cloth plate (201), the abutting sliding block (35) slidingly connects in the inside of the abutting sliding hole (37) and slidingly connects on the outside of the fabric cloth plate (201), the abutting sliding block (35) movably sleeves an abutting shaft (38), the outside of the abutting shaft (38) fixedly sleeves an abutting compression roller (39), the abutting compression roller (39) presses the fabric to be cut (15) on the top surface of the lifting box body (11).
4. A garment fabric cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The pressing mechanism (4) further comprises a pressing strip (41), one end of the pressing strip (41) is fixedly connected on the side surface of the abutting sliding block (35), the other end of the pressing strip (41) is fixedly connected with a pressing top plate (42), the pressing top plate (42) movably connects with a pressing sliding rod (43), the top end of the pressing sliding rod (43) is fixedly connected with a pressing cap (44), the bottom end of the pressing cap (44) is fixedly connected on the top surface of a pressing frame (45), the outside of the pressing cap (44) movably sleeves a pressing spring (46), the top surface of the pressing frame (45) is drivingly connected with the bottom surface of the pressing top plate (42) through the pressing spring (46).
5. A garment fabric cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The pneumatic mechanism (5) further comprises a pneumatic main pipe (502) fixedly connected with the pneumatic pump (501), a pressure surface branch pipe (503) fixedly connected with the pipeline of the pneumatic main pipe (502), a first electromagnetic conduction valve (504) and a first electromagnetic exhaust valve (505) connected with the pipeline of the pressure surface branch pipe (503), an exposed bone pipe (506) fixedly connected with the right end of the pressure surface branch pipe (503), the other end of the exposed bone pipe (506) extending to the outside of the lifting box body (11) and fixedly inserted into the top surface of the abutting base (31) and connected with the abutting air chamber (32), a lifting air pipe (507) connected with the pipeline of the pneumatic main pipe (502), a second electromagnetic conduction valve (508) and a second electromagnetic exhaust valve (509) connected with the lifting air pipe (507), a lateral conduction pipe (510) connected with the other end of the lifting air pipe (507), lifting U-shaped pipes (511) fixedly connected with both ends of the lateral conduction pipe (510), lifting track pipes (512) fixedly connected with the ends of the lifting U-shaped pipes (511), the bottom end of the lifting track pipe (512) fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting box body (11), a guide piston (514) drivingly connected with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting track pipe (512) through a back-pulling spring (513), a lifting jolt shaft (515) fixedly connected with the top surface of the guide piston (514), a lifting conical part (516) extending to the outside of the lifting track pipe (512) and fixedly connected with the top end of the lifting jolt shaft (515), and the pneumatic mechanism (5) further comprises a conical perforation (517) formed in the top surface of the lifting box body (11), the lifting conical part (516) movably inserted into the conical perforation (517), and the top surface of the lifting conical part (516) flush with the top surface of the lifting box body (11).
6. A garment fabric cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The classification receiving part (9) further comprises prompt lights (92), the number of the prompt lights (92) is two, the two prompt lights (92) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the lifting box body (11) and respectively located at the left and right ends thereof, the classification receiving part (9) further comprises inclined surface climbing platforms (93), the number of the inclined surface climbing platforms (93) is two, the two inclined surface climbing platforms (93) are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right end surfaces of the lifting box body (11), and an receiving car hopper (94) is placed on the top surface of the inclined surface climbing platform (93) and movably inserted into the inner part of the lifting box body (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fabric cutting process and cutting equipment for garment production
CN110747622A
Sticking band machining equipment with automatic classification function
CN111319094A
Injection molding machine capable of automatically screening product quality
CN218342767U