Inspection power presser and control method thereof
By designing an automated voltage testing and control module for voltage testing power plates, the problem of cumbersome manual voltage testing operations with power plates is solved, realizing automated voltage testing and safe operation of power plates, reducing the risk of power grid tripping, and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311800562.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-25
AI Technical Summary
In smart substations, voltage measurement of power supply plates requires manual operation, which is cumbersome and poses a risk of power grid tripping.
Design a voltage-detecting power plate that integrates a voltage detection and retraction device and a control module to realize automatic retraction and voltage detection of the power plate. Automatic voltage detection of electrodes is achieved by switching the voltage detection element between different positions, and automated control is realized through the cooperation of photoelectric sensors and drive components.
It improves the convenience and safety of power pressure plate testing, reduces errors from manual operation, avoids the risk of power grid tripping accidents, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN117783646B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of power equipment, and in particular to a voltage-detecting power pressure plate and its control method. Background Technology
[0002] In smart substations, power switchboards are important equipment. Each substation has its own operating procedures. Before putting on or taking off the power switchboard, it is necessary to measure whether the voltage to ground of the first and second electrodes of the power switchboard is normal. Only if it is normal can the putting on or taking off operation be carried out. Otherwise, it may cause a power grid tripping accident.
[0003] Currently, voltage measurement of electrical pressure plates requires manual operation using external testing equipment, which is quite cumbersome. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This invention provides a voltage testing power plate and its control method. The voltage testing device can not only realize the automatic operation of the plate body, but also realize the voltage testing operation of the power plate.
[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a voltage-testing pressure plate, comprising: a pressure plate body including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a connecting piece, wherein the connecting piece rotates with the second electrode to electrically connect or disconnect the second electrode from the first electrode, thereby switching the voltage-testing pressure plate to a closed state and a fully open state; a voltage-testing device including a housing and a driving assembly and a voltage-testing element mounted on the housing, wherein the driving assembly is tractively connected to the voltage-testing element and the second electrode respectively, thereby driving the second electrode to rotate and driving the voltage-testing element to reciprocate between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the voltage-testing element has a first voltage-testing position in contact with and electrically connected to the first electrode, a second voltage-testing position in contact with and electrically connected to the second electrode, and an initial position in which it is not in contact with either the first electrode or the second electrode; and a control module electrically connected to the driving assembly, wherein the control module is configured to control the driving assembly to drive the second electrode to rotate so that, before switching between the closed state and the fully open state, the driving assembly drives the voltage-testing element to test the first electrode at the first voltage-testing position, test the second electrode at the second voltage-testing position, and then return to the initial position.
[0006] According to the foregoing embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the voltage testing device includes: a rack extending between the first electrode and the second electrode; a first probe and a second probe located at opposite ends of the rack, wherein at the first voltage testing position, the first probe contacts and is electrically connected to the first electrode, and at the second voltage testing position, the second probe contacts and is electrically connected to the second electrode.
[0007] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention, the first probe and the first probe are respectively elastically and retractably disposed on the rack.
[0008] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention, the voltage detection device further includes a positioning post, which is fixedly disposed within the housing. The rack sidewall is provided with a positioning groove, and when the voltage detection element moves to the initial position, the positioning post engages with the positioning groove.
[0009] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a power component, a voltage detection driving component, and a deployment / retraction driving component, wherein the voltage detection driving component drives the voltage detection component to the power component, and the deployment / retraction driving component drives the second electrode to the power component.
[0010] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention, the voltage detection drive includes a voltage detection gear, which is capable of meshing with the voltage detection component.
[0011] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention, one side of the outer periphery of the electrodetector gear is provided with a plurality of position feedback slots arranged circumferentially at intervals, and the other side is provided with transmission teeth for meshing with the electrodetector. The electrodetector power plate further includes a first photoelectric sensor electrically connected to the control module. The control module is configured to trigger a feedback signal generated by the first photoelectric sensor based on a specific position feedback slot, and control the electrodetector to move to a position corresponding to the position feedback slot.
[0012] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention, the plurality of position feedback slots include a first voltage detection position slot, an initial position slot, and a second voltage detection position slot. The first voltage detection position slot and the second voltage detection position slot are located on both sides of the initial position slot. The control module controls the power component to drive the voltage detection component to move until the initial position slot triggers the first photoelectric sensor, causing the voltage detection component to move to the initial position; the control module controls the power component to drive the voltage detection component to move until the first voltage detection position slot triggers the first photoelectric sensor, causing the voltage detection component to move to the first voltage detection position; the control module controls the power component to drive the voltage detection component to move until the second voltage detection position slot triggers the first photoelectric sensor, causing the voltage detection component to move to the second voltage detection position.
[0013] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention, the deployment / retraction drive includes a drive wheel and a rotating wheel, the drive wheel being coaxially arranged and drivingly connected to the power component, the rotating wheel being coaxially arranged with the second electrode, and the drive wheel being drivingly connected to the rotating wheel.
[0014] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention, the deployment / retraction drive further includes a positioning wheel and a rotation control wheel. The positioning wheel is tractively connected between the drive wheel and the rotation wheel. The rotation control wheel is coaxially connected to the positioning wheel. The rotation control wheel is located outside the housing. The outer periphery of the rotation control wheel is provided with two detection slots spaced apart circumferentially. The electro-detectable power plate further includes a second photoelectric sensor electrically connected to the control module. The control module is configured to control the second electrode to rotate to the engaged state or the fully disengaged state based on the feedback signal generated by the second photoelectric sensor triggered by the detection slot.
[0015] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention, the two detection slots are spaced apart by an angle of 90° along the rotation direction of the rotation control wheel.
[0016] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention, the voltage detection drive includes a voltage detection gear, which is kinetically connected to the drive wheel. The voltage detection gear includes an axially outwardly extending portion, the outer peripheral surface of which is provided with a first abutting protrusion. The drive wheel includes a hollow portion, the inner peripheral surface of which is provided with a second abutting protrusion. The extending portion extends into the hollow portion. When the power member drives the voltage detection component to reciprocate between the first voltage detection position and the second voltage detection position, the first abutting protrusion and the second abutting protrusion separate from each other. When the power member drives the second electrode to rotate, the first abutting protrusion and the second abutting protrusion abut against each other, causing the drive wheel to rotate with the voltage detection gear.
[0017] Secondly, embodiments of the present invention provide a control method for a voltage-detecting power plate, which is used to control a voltage-detecting power plate according to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention. The control method includes: when the voltage-detecting power plate is in a first state, responding to a received engagement / disengagement switching command, controlling the driving component to start rotating, wherein the first state is one of an engaged state and a fully disengaged state; controlling the driving component to move the voltage-detecting element to the first voltage-detecting position to detect voltage on the first electrode; controlling the driving component to move the voltage-detecting element to the second voltage-detecting position to detect voltage on the second electrode; after respectively completing voltage detection on the first electrode and the second electrode, controlling the driving component to rotate the second electrode so that the voltage-detecting power plate switches to a second state, wherein the second state is the other of the fully disengaged state and the engaged state.
[0018] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a voltage-testing power plate includes a power plate, a voltage testing and retraction device, and a control module. The voltage testing and retraction device includes a housing and a drive assembly and a voltage testing element mounted on the housing. The voltage testing element has a first voltage testing position in contact with and electrically connected to a first electrode, a second voltage testing position in contact with and electrically connected to a second electrode, and an initial position in which it is not in contact with either the first or second electrode. The control module is configured to control the drive assembly to rotate the second electrode so that, before switching between a closed state and a fully open state, the drive assembly drives the voltage testing element to test the first electrode at the first voltage testing position, test the second electrode at the second voltage testing position, and then return to the initial position. The aforementioned voltage-testing power plate can test the first and second electrodes sequentially before performing a power-on or power-off operation, effectively ensuring the personal safety of the operator and improving the convenience of voltage testing on the power plate. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the voltage testing plate of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded perspective view of the voltage detection device in one embodiment of the voltage detection power pressure plate of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the voltage testing plate of the present invention when the voltage testing element is located at the first voltage testing position;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the voltage testing plate of the present invention with the voltage testing element located at the second voltage testing position;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the voltage testing element in one embodiment of the voltage testing power pressure plate of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the voltage testing gear in one embodiment of the voltage testing power pressure plate of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the voltage testing gear and drive wheel in one embodiment of the voltage testing power pressure plate of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rotating control wheel in one embodiment of the electro-detecting power pressure plate of the present invention.
[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0029] 100 - Pressure plate body; 110 - First electrode; 120 - Second electrode; 140 - Handle;
[0030] 200-Electrical testing and deactivation device;
[0031] 210 - Housing; 211 - First housing portion; 212 - Second housing portion;
[0032] DM-Driver Components;
[0033] 220 - Power components;
[0034] 230 - Voltage testing component; 231 - Rack; 2311 - Positioning groove; 232 - Spring; 233 - First probe; 234 - Second probe;
[0035] 240 - Voltage testing gear; 241 - Protrusion; T1 - First abutting protrusion; 242 - Transmission gear; 243a - Initial position slot; 243b - First voltage testing position slot; 243c - Second voltage testing position slot;
[0036] 250-Locking post;
[0037] 260 - Drive wheel; 261 - Hollow section; T2 - Second abutment protrusion;
[0038] 270-Rotating wheel;
[0039] 280-positioning wheel;
[0040] 290 - Rotation control wheel; 291 - Detection groove;
[0041] 300 - Circuit board; 310 - First photoelectric sensor; 320 - Second photoelectric sensor;
[0042] 400 - Box body; 410 - Base body; 420 - Lid body.
[0043] The realization of the objective, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0044] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture as shown in the attached figure. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0046] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this invention is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.
[0047] Figure 1 This is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the voltage testing power plate of the present invention. The voltage testing power plate includes a plate body 100, a voltage testing and retraction device 200, and a control module.
[0048] The pressure plate body 100 includes a first electrode 110, a second electrode 120, and a connecting piece. The connecting piece rotates with the second electrode 120 to electrically connect or disconnect the second electrode 120 from the first electrode 110, so that the voltage-testing pressure plate can be switched between the closed state and the fully open state.
[0049] Figure 2 This is an exploded perspective view of a voltage detection device 200 in one embodiment of the voltage detection power plate of the present invention. The voltage detection device includes a housing 210 and a drive assembly DM and a voltage detection element 230 mounted on the housing 210. The drive assembly DM is connected to the voltage detection element 230 and the second electrode 120 respectively, so as to drive the second electrode 120 to rotate and drive the voltage detection element 230 to reciprocate between the first electrode 110 and the second electrode 120. The voltage detection element 230 has a first voltage detection position that is in contact with and electrically connected to the first electrode 110, a second voltage detection position that is in contact with and electrically connected to the second electrode 120, and an initial position that is not in contact with either the first electrode 110 or the second electrode 120.
[0050] The control module is electrically connected to the drive component DM. The control module is configured to control the drive component DM to rotate the second electrode 120 before switching between the closed state and the fully open state. Before switching, the control module controls the drive component DM to drive the voltage detector 230 to test the first electrode 110 at the first voltage detection position, test the second electrode 120 at the second voltage detection position, and then return to the initial position.
[0051] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the voltage testing plate of the present invention, showing the voltage testing element 230 located at the first voltage testing position. Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the voltage testing power plate of the present invention, showing the voltage testing element 230 in a second voltage testing position. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the voltage testing power plate includes a plate body 100, a voltage testing device 200, and a control module. The voltage testing device 200 includes a housing 210 and a drive assembly DM and a voltage testing element 230 mounted on the housing 210. The voltage testing element 230 has a first voltage testing position in contact with and electrically connected to a first electrode 110, a second voltage testing position in contact with and electrically connected to a second electrode 120, and an initial position in which it is not in contact with either the first electrode 110 or the second electrode 120. The control module is configured to control the drive assembly DM to rotate the second electrode 120 before switching between a closed state and a fully open state, and to control the drive assembly DM to drive the voltage testing element 230 to test the first electrode 110 in the first voltage testing position, test the second electrode 120 in the second voltage testing position, and then return to the initial position. The aforementioned voltage-testing power plate can test the first electrode 110 and the second electrode 120 sequentially before putting on or taking off the plate, effectively ensuring the personal safety of the operator and improving the convenience of voltage testing the plate body 100.
[0052] In some embodiments, the voltage testing plate further includes a circuit board 300. The circuit board 300 includes a control module and a voltage testing module. The control module is electrically connected to the drive assembly DM, and the voltage testing module is electrically connected to the voltage testing element 230. The control module is configured to control the drive assembly DM to rotate the second electrode 120 before switching between a closed state and a fully open state, and to control the drive assembly DM to drive the voltage testing element 230 to test the first electrode 110 at a first voltage testing position, test the second electrode 120 at a second voltage testing position, and then return to its initial position. In the first voltage testing position, the voltage testing element 230 connects the first electrode 110 to the voltage testing module, enabling the voltage testing module to collect voltage information from the first electrode 110. In the second voltage testing position, the voltage testing element 230 connects the second electrode 120 to the voltage testing module, enabling the voltage testing module to collect voltage information from the second electrode 120.
[0053] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the voltage-testing power plate has an automatic voltage testing function. When the power plate body 100 is remotely engaged or disengaged, it automatically connects the first electrode 110 and the second electrode 120 of the power plate body 100 to the voltage testing module for voltage collection and testing, performs logical judgment, and then automatically performs remote control operation of the power plate body 100 based on the judgment result. This solves the problems of potential hazards such as multimeter damage, incorrect range selection, incorrect interval operation, and incorrect measurement of the power plate body 100 caused by the previous need for manual on-site measurement of terminal voltage and operation of the power plate body 100. It effectively ensures the safety of operators and lines, and also improves work efficiency.
[0054] In some embodiments, the pressure plate body 100 further includes a handle 140, which is an insulator and connected to the second electrode 120. This allows the second electrode 120 to be rotated by rotating the handle 140, enabling manual engagement and disengagement of the pressure plate body 100. The voltage-testing pressure plate according to embodiments of the present invention supports manual operation and can automatically correct any abnormalities in manual operation, effectively preventing abnormalities in the pressure plate body 100.
[0055] like Figure 2 In some embodiments, the housing 210 includes a first housing portion 211 and a second housing portion 212 that are detachably connected to each other.
[0056] like Figure 1 In some embodiments, the voltage testing plate also includes a housing 400. The circuit board 300 and the voltage testing device 200 are installed inside the housing 400, while a portion of the plate body 100 is located outside the housing 400, and the first electrode 110 and the second electrode 120 extend into the housing 400. In some embodiments, the housing 400 includes a base 410 and a cover 420 that are detachably connected to each other.
[0057] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the voltage testing element 230 in one embodiment of the voltage testing plate of the present invention. In some embodiments, the voltage testing element 230 includes a rack 231, a first probe 233, and a second probe 234. The rack 231 extends between the first electrode 110 and the second electrode 120. The first probe 233 and the second probe 234 are located at opposite ends of the rack 231. In the first voltage testing position, the first probe 233 contacts and is electrically connected to the first electrode 110. In the second voltage testing position, the second probe 234 contacts and is electrically connected to the second electrode 120.
[0058] In some embodiments, the first probe 233 is elastically and retractably disposed on the rack 231.
[0059] In some embodiments, the first probe 233 is mounted in the rack 231 by springs 232. Since the first probe 233 can elastically extend and retract relative to the rack 231, when the voltage detector 230 is in the first voltage detection position and the second voltage detection position, the first probe 233 can make close contact with the first electrode 110 and the second probe 234 can make close contact with the second electrode 120, respectively, ensuring the reliability of voltage detection of the first electrode 110 and the second electrode 120.
[0060] In some embodiments, the voltage detection device 200 further includes a positioning post 250, which is fixedly disposed in the housing 210. The side wall of the rack 231 is provided with a positioning groove 2311. When the voltage detection component 230 moves to the initial position, the positioning post 250 is engaged in the positioning groove 2311.
[0061] In some embodiments, the positioning post 250 is a ball-head plunger, and the positioning groove 2311 is a recessed structure that matches a portion of the outer periphery of the positioning post 250. When the voltage detector 230 moves to its initial position, a portion of the circumferential side of the positioning post 250 engages with the positioning groove 2311. In the non-voltage detection state, the positioning post 250 engages with the positioning groove 2311, allowing the voltage detector 230 to be stably positioned in its initial position, thus preventing the voltage detector 230 from contacting the first electrode 110 or the second electrode 120 in the non-voltage detection state.
[0062] In some embodiments, the drive assembly DM includes a power component 220, a voltage detection drive component, and an engagement / disengagement drive component. The voltage detection drive component drives the voltage detection component 230 to the power component 220, and the engagement / disengagement drive component drives the second electrode 120 to the power component 220.
[0063] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the voltage-detecting power plate utilizes a power component 220 to switch between the initial position, the first voltage-detecting position, the first voltage-detecting position, the closed position, and the fully open position at different angles, avoiding complex coordination relationships and making the control simple and reliable.
[0064] In some embodiments, the voltage detection drive includes a voltage detection gear 240, which can mesh with the voltage detection element 230.
[0065] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the detection gear 240 in one embodiment of the voltage-detecting power plate of the present invention. In some embodiments, the voltage-detecting gear 240 has a plurality of position feedback slots arranged circumferentially at intervals on one side of its outer periphery, and a transmission tooth 242 for meshing with the voltage-detecting element 230 on the other side. The voltage-detecting power plate also includes a first photoelectric sensor 310 electrically connected to a control module. The control module is configured to trigger the feedback signal generated by the first photoelectric sensor 310 based on a specific position feedback slot, and control the voltage-detecting element 230 to move to the position corresponding to the position feedback slot. In some embodiments, the first photoelectric sensor 310 is disposed on a circuit board 300.
[0066] In this embodiment, the position feedback slot is a U-shaped slot. In this embodiment, the first photoelectric sensor 310 is a U-shaped photoelectric sensor.
[0067] In some embodiments, the plurality of position feedback slots include a first voltage detection position slot 243b, an initial position slot 243a, and a second voltage detection position slot 243c, with the first voltage detection position slot 243b and the second voltage detection position slot 243c located on both sides of the initial position slot 243a. In some embodiments, adjacent position feedback slots are spaced apart by an angle of 30° along the rotation direction of the voltage detection gear 240.
[0068] The control module controls the power component 220 to drive the electric detector 230 to move until the initial position slot 243a triggers the first photoelectric sensor 310, causing the electric detector 230 to move to the initial position.
[0069] The control module controls the power component 220 to drive the voltage detector 230 to move until the first voltage detector position slot 243b triggers the first photoelectric sensor 310, causing the voltage detector 230 to move to the first voltage detector position.
[0070] The control module controls the power component 220 to drive the voltage detector 230 to move until the second voltage detector position slot 243c triggers the first photoelectric sensor 310, causing the voltage detector 230 to move to the second voltage detector position.
[0071] By setting a position feedback groove on the outer periphery of the voltage testing gear 240 and setting a first photoelectric sensor 310 that cooperates with it, the rotation of the power component 220 can be precisely and automatically controlled through the feedback signal, so that the power component 220 drives the voltage testing component 230 to move accurately to the initial position, the first voltage testing position or the second voltage testing position, thereby accurately realizing the voltage testing operation of the pressure plate body 100.
[0072] In some embodiments, the deployment / retraction drive includes a drive wheel 260 and a rotating wheel 270. The drive wheel 260 is coaxially arranged with the power component 220 and is connected in transmission. The rotating wheel 270 is coaxially arranged with the second electrode 120, and the drive wheel 260 and the rotating wheel 270 are connected in transmission.
[0073] As mentioned above, in some embodiments, the voltage detection drive includes a voltage detection gear 240, which is connected to the drive wheel 260 in a transmission manner.
[0074] Figure 7 This is an exploded perspective view of the voltage testing gear 240 and the drive wheel 260 in one embodiment of the voltage testing plate of the present invention. In some embodiments, the voltage testing gear 240 includes an axially outwardly extending protrusion 241, and the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion 241 is provided with a first abutting protrusion T1. In some embodiments, the drive wheel 260 includes a hollow portion 261, the inner peripheral surface of the hollow portion 261 is provided with a second abutting protrusion T2, and the protrusion 241 extends into the hollow portion 261.
[0075] When the power component 220 drives the voltage detector 230 to reciprocate, the first abutment protrusion T1 and the second abutment protrusion T2 separate when the voltage detector 230 switches between the first voltage detector position and the second voltage detector position. When the power component 220 drives the second electrode 120 to rotate, the first abutment protrusion T1 and the second abutment protrusion T2 abut against each other, causing the drive wheel 260 to rotate with the voltage detector gear 240.
[0076] like Figure 2 In some embodiments, the voltage detection drive also includes a positioning wheel 280 and a rotation control wheel 290. The positioning wheel 280 is connected between the drive wheel 260 and the rotating wheel 270. The rotation control wheel 290 is coaxially connected with the positioning wheel 280 and is located outside the housing 210.
[0077] Figure 8 This is a perspective view of the rotation control wheel 290 in one embodiment of the electro-detectable power plate of the present invention. The rotation control wheel 290 has two detection grooves 291 spaced apart circumferentially on its outer periphery. The electro-detectable power plate also includes a second photoelectric sensor 320 electrically connected to the control module. The control module is configured to control the second electrode 120 to rotate to an engaged or fully disengaged state based on the feedback signal generated by the second photoelectric sensor 320 triggered by the detection grooves 291. In some embodiments, the second photoelectric sensor 320 is disposed on a circuit board 300.
[0078] In this embodiment, the second photoelectric sensor 320 is a U-shaped photoelectric sensor.
[0079] In some embodiments, the two detection slots 291 are spaced 90° apart from each other along the rotation direction of the rotation control wheel 290.
[0080] In the above embodiment, by setting the second photoelectric sensor 320 and the rotation control wheel 290, the rotation of the power component 220 can be accurately and automatically controlled by the power plate for testing, so that the power component 220 drives the second electrode 120 to move accurately to the closed position or the fully open position, thereby accurately realizing the deployment and retraction operation of the plate body 100.
[0081] This invention also provides a control method for a voltage-detecting power plate, which is used for a voltage-detecting power plate in any of the foregoing embodiments. The control method includes steps S110 to S140.
[0082] In step S110, the power test plate is in the first state. In response to the received switching command, it controls the drive component DM to start rotating. The first state is either the closed state or the fully open state.
[0083] In step S120, the control drive component DM drives the voltage detector 230 to the first voltage detection position to detect voltage on the first electrode 110.
[0084] In step S130, the control drive component DM drives the voltage detector 230 to the second voltage detection position to detect voltage on the second electrode 120.
[0085] The order of steps S120 and S130 is not limited. In some embodiments, step S120 is performed first and then step S130 is performed. In other embodiments, step S130 is performed first and then step S120 is performed.
[0086] In step S140, after the first electrode 110 and the second electrode 120 are tested for voltage respectively, the control drive component DM drives the second electrode 120 to rotate so that the voltage-testable power plate switches to the second state, which is the other of the fully separated state and the closed state.
[0087] According to the control method of the power plate capable of voltage testing according to the embodiment of the present invention, upon receiving the power-on / off switching command, the first electrode 110 and the second electrode 120 are tested for voltage in sequence. After the voltage testing of the first electrode 110 and the second electrode 120 is completed respectively, the control drive component DM drives the second electrode 120 to rotate, thereby switching the power plate capable of voltage testing to the second state. That is, the power-on / off operation is completed after the voltage testing of the first electrode 110 and the second electrode 120 is completed, which effectively ensures the personal safety of the operator and improves the convenience of voltage testing of the plate body 100.
[0088] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformations made under the concept of the present invention using the description and drawings of the present invention, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A testable power presser plate, characterized by, The application relates to a verifiable power presser, which comprises a presser body, a verifiable power presser switching state and a verifiable power presser switching state. The verifiable power presser switching state comprises a first electrode, a second electrode and a connecting piece, the connecting piece rotates with the second electrode to electrically connect or disconnect the second electrode and the first electrode, so that the verifiable power presser switches between a closed state and a completely open state. The verifiable power presser switching state comprises a housing, a driving assembly and a verifiable part, the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the verifiable part and the second electrode respectively, so as to drive the second electrode to rotate and drive the verifiable part to reciprocate between the first electrode and the second electrode. The verifiable part has a first verifiable position in contact with and electrically connected to the first electrode, a second verifiable position in contact with and electrically connected to the second electrode and an initial position not in contact with the first electrode and the second electrode. A control module is in electrical connection with the driving assembly, and the control module is configured to control the driving assembly to drive the verifiable part to verify the first electrode at the first verifiable position, verify the second electrode at the second verifiable position and return to the initial position before the driving assembly drives the second electrode to rotate to switch between the closed state and the completely open state.
2. The verifiable power pressboard of claim 1, wherein, The driving assembly comprises a power part, a verifiable driving part and a switching driving part, the verifiable driving part is in transmission connection with the verifiable part and the power part, and the switching driving part is in transmission connection with the second electrode and the power part. The verifiable driving part comprises a verifiable gear capable of engaging with the verifiable part. The verifiable part comprises a rack extending between the first electrode and the second electrode, a first probe and a second probe corresponding to opposite ends of the rack, the first probe is in contact with and electrically connected to the first electrode at the first verifiable position, and the second probe is in contact with and electrically connected to the second electrode at the second verifiable position.
3. The verifiable power pressboard of claim 2, wherein, The first probe and the second probe are respectively elastically and telescopically arranged on the rack.
4. The verifiable power pressboard of claim 2, wherein, The verifiable part further comprises a positioning column fixedly arranged in the housing, a side wall of the rack is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning column is clamped into the positioning groove when the verifiable part moves to the initial position.
5. The verifiable power pressboard of claim 1, wherein, One side of the periphery of the verifiable gear is provided with a plurality of position feedback grooves arranged in a circumferential direction, and the other side is provided with a transmission gear for engaging with the verifiable part. The verifiable power presser further comprises a first photoelectric sensor in electrical connection with the control module, the control module is configured to trigger the feedback signal generated by the first photoelectric sensor based on a specific position feedback groove, and control the verifiable part to move to a position corresponding to the position feedback groove.
6. The verifiable power pressboard of claim 5, wherein, The plurality of position feedback grooves comprise a first verifiable position groove, an initial position groove and a second verifiable position groove, the first verifiable position groove and the second verifiable position groove are located on both sides of the initial position groove. The control module controls the power part to drive the verifiable part to move until the initial position groove triggers the first photoelectric sensor, so that the verifiable part moves to the initial position. The control module controls the power component to drive the electricity testing component to move until the first electricity testing position slot triggers the first photoelectric sensor, so that the electricity testing component moves to the first electricity testing position; The control module controls the power component to drive the electricity testing component to move until the second electricity testing position slot triggers the first photoelectric sensor, so that the electricity testing component moves to the second electricity testing position.
7. The verifiable electrical power pressboard of claim 1, wherein, The switching driving component comprises a driving wheel and a rotating wheel, the driving wheel is coaxially arranged with the power component and is in transmission connection, and the rotating wheel is coaxially arranged with the second electrode.
8. The verifiable electrical power pressboard of claim 7, wherein, The switching driving component further comprises a positioning wheel and a rotating control wheel, the positioning wheel is in transmission connection between the driving wheel and the rotating wheel, the rotating control wheel is coaxially connected with the positioning wheel, the rotating control wheel is located outside the shell, and the outer periphery of the rotating control wheel is provided with two detection slots which are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, The electricity testing power clamp further comprises a second photoelectric sensor which is electrically connected with the control module, and the control module is configured to control the second electrode to rotate to the closed state or the fully open state based on the feedback signal generated by the second photoelectric sensor triggered by the detection slot.
9. The verifiable electrical power pressboard of claim 8, wherein, In the rotating direction of the rotating control wheel, the two detection slots are spaced apart by an angle of 90°.
10. The verifiable electrical power pressboard of claim 7, wherein, The electricity testing driving component comprises an electricity testing gear which is in transmission connection with the driving wheel, The electricity testing gear comprises an extension part which extends outward in the axial direction, the outer periphery of the extension part is provided with a first abutting protrusion, the driving wheel comprises a hollow part, the inner periphery of the hollow part is provided with a second abutting protrusion, the extension part extends into the hollow part, When the power component drives the electricity testing component to reciprocate so that the electricity testing component switches between the first electricity testing position and the second electricity testing position, the first abutting protrusion and the second abutting protrusion are separated from each other, When the power component drives the second electrode to rotate, the first abutting protrusion and the second abutting protrusion abut each other, so that the driving wheel rotates with the electricity testing gear.
11. A control method of a testable power press, characterized by, The control method for controlling the electricity testing power clamp as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10 comprises: In the first state of the electricity testing power clamp, in response to the received switching instruction, the driving assembly is controlled to start rotating, and the first state is one of the closed state and the fully open state; The driving assembly is controlled to drive the electricity testing component to move to the first electricity testing position to test the first electrode; The driving assembly is controlled to drive the electricity testing component to move to the second electricity testing position to test the second electrode; After the testing of the first electrode and the second electrode is completed respectively, the driving assembly is controlled to drive the second electrode to rotate so that the electricity testing power clamp switches to the second state, and the second state is the other one of the closed state and the fully open state.
Citation Information
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