Transport bracket and installation method for adjustable transformer outlet device

By designing an adjustable transport bracket, the problem of poor stability of the transformer high-voltage outlet device during transportation is solved, stable transportation of transformers of different specifications is achieved, and applicability and safety are improved.

CN117819024BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16TBEA SHENYANG TRANSFORMER GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211182650.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-27
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, transformer high-voltage outlet devices have the problem of poor stability during transportation, especially for the transportation of large and extra-large transformers, and the existing brackets have poor applicability and cannot adapt to transformer outlet devices of different specifications.

Method used

An adjustable transport bracket is designed, which includes adjustable upper and lower brackets. Through adjustment holes, telescopic connecting rods and packaging box telescopic racks, the angle, spacing and volume of the bracket can be adjusted according to the specifications of the transformer to adapt to transformer outlet devices of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the stable transportation of transformer outlet devices of different specifications, improves the applicability and stability of transportation, and reduces the risks during transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a transport bracket and installation method for an adjustable transformer outlet device, comprising a transport bracket and a packaging box, wherein the transport bracket comprises a first upper bracket, a second upper bracket, and a lower bracket, wherein the lower bracket comprises a plurality of sequentially connected single chassis, the first upper bracket and the second upper bracket each comprising an upper adjustable chassis and a plurality of groups of support frames, wherein the upper adjustable chassis is rotatably adjustable and arranged on the lower bracket, and the side beams on both sides of the upper adjustable chassis are provided with a plurality of adjustment holes, the two support frames in each group are connected at both ends by a telescopic connecting rod, and the ends of each support frame are respectively installed at corresponding adjustment holes on the corresponding side beams, and the packaging box telescopic brackets are provided on both sides of the lower bracket, and the box panels of the packaging box are respectively installed at the free ends of the corresponding side telescopic brackets. The present invention is applicable to the transportation of transformer outlet devices of different specifications, greatly expanding the scope of application.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of transformer production, in particular to a transport bracket for an adjustable transformer outlet device and an installation method. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of my country's power industry, the market demand for large and extra-large transformers continues to increase. Among them, the transformer high-voltage outlet device is an important supporting device of the transformer. Its function is to improve the electric field distribution around the transformer high-voltage outlet terminal and reduce the insulation distance. Figure 1 As shown, the transformer high-voltage outlet device is generally L-shaped and has various specifications and lengths. Therefore, for large and extra-large transformers, its transportation has always been a problem. The Chinese invention patent with authorization announcement number CN103057836B discloses a transportation fixing bracket for the transformer outlet device, which includes a horizontal support member and a vertical support member arranged on a frame. The transformer outlet device is placed upright on the bracket, and one end is fixed by the vertical support member. However, the device places the transformer outlet device upright, resulting in a higher center of gravity, relatively poor stability during transportation, and prone to danger. In actual production, the best transportation state of the transformer high-voltage outlet device is still as follows. Figure 1 As shown in the flat state, the transportation center of gravity is lower, and the transportation is more stable and reliable. However, due to the various specifications of the transformer high-voltage outlet device, the lengths, corners, thicknesses, etc. on both sides of the transformer high-voltage outlet devices of different specifications are different. For example, the shapes of the transformer high-voltage outlet devices include straight cylindrical, right-angled, obtuse-angled, etc. Therefore, in the prior art, different specifications of the outlet devices need to be configured with running brackets or boxes, which has poor applicability. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a transport bracket and an installation method for an adjustable transformer outlet device, which can be used to transport transformer outlet devices of different specifications and greatly improve the scope of application.

[0004] The object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A transport bracket for an adjustable transformer outlet device comprises a transport bracket and a packaging box body, wherein the transport bracket comprises a first upper bracket, a second upper bracket and a lower bracket, wherein the lower bracket comprises a plurality of single base frames connected in sequence, the first upper bracket and the second upper bracket both comprise an upper adjustment base frame and a plurality of groups of support frames, wherein the upper adjustment base frame is rotatably adjustable on the lower bracket, and a plurality of adjustment holes are provided on the side beams on both sides of the upper adjustment base frame, the two support frames in each group of support frames are respectively connected at both ends by telescopic connecting rods, and the end portions of each support frame are respectively installed at the corresponding adjustment holes on the corresponding side beams, packaging box telescopic frames are provided on both sides of the lower bracket, and the box plates on both sides of the packaging box body are respectively installed on the free ends of the corresponding side packaging box telescopic frames.

[0006] A rotation adjustment plate is provided in the middle of the upper adjustment base frame, and the middle of the rotation adjustment plate is clamped with the corresponding base plate on the lower bracket through a fastening bolt.

[0007] Both ends of the single chassis are provided with fixing plates, and the lifting rings are installed on the corresponding fixing plates.

[0008] Both ends of the single chassis are provided with fixed legs, and the packaging box telescopic frames are respectively installed on the corresponding fixed legs.

[0009] The packaging box telescopic frame includes supporting legs and supporting plates. The supporting plates are in the shape of concave grooves, and one end of the supporting plates is adjustably mounted on the corresponding fixed legs. The supporting legs are adjustably mounted in the supporting plates.

[0010] The inner end of the support plate is provided with a plurality of first mounting adjustment holes, and the fixed leg is provided with a plurality of second mounting adjustment holes. The inner end of the support plate is mounted on the fixed leg by a first bolt, and the first bolt passes through the corresponding first mounting adjustment hole and the second mounting adjustment hole.

[0011] The outer end of the support plate is provided with a plurality of first connection adjustment holes, and the inner end of the support leg is provided with a plurality of second connection adjustment holes. The inner end of the support leg is mounted on the support plate by a second bolt, and the second bolt passes through the corresponding first connection adjustment hole and the second connection adjustment hole. The outer end of the support leg is provided with a support groove for supporting the box plate.

[0012] A support plate is provided at the upper end of the support frame, and a flexible layer is provided on the support plate.

[0013] The upper adjustment chassis is provided with a binding strap.

[0014] A method for installing a transport bracket for an adjustable transformer outlet device includes the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: Determine the number of single chassis according to the specifications of the transformer outlet device, and connect the single chassis in sequence to form the lower bracket;

[0016] Step 2: Install the upper adjustment base of the first upper bracket and the upper adjustment base of the second upper bracket on the lower bracket respectively, and adjust the angle between the two upper adjustment bases according to the specifications of the transformer outlet device;

[0017] Step 3: Install each group of support frames on each upper adjustment frame according to the specifications of the transformer outlet device, and adjust the distance between the two support frames in each group to complete the assembly of the transport bracket;

[0018] Step 4: Fix the transformer outlet device on the transport bracket, then install the packaging box telescopic bracket on both sides of the lower bracket of the transport bracket, and adjust the length of the packaging box telescopic bracket according to the specifications of the transformer outlet device during installation;

[0019] Step 5: Install the box panels on both sides of the packaging box body on the corresponding free ends of the packaging box telescopic frame.

[0020] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0021] The present invention can select a suitable number of single chassis according to the specifications of the transformer outlet device to form lower brackets of different lengths, and the angles of the upper adjustment chassis of the first upper bracket and the upper adjustment chassis of the second upper bracket can be adjusted according to the corner conditions of the transformer outlet device. At the same time, the installation position and spacing of the support frames on the upper adjustment chassis can also be adjusted according to the length conditions on both sides of the transformer outlet device. Finally, the distance between the box plates on both sides is adjusted by the packaging box telescopic frame, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the volume of the packaging box according to the specifications of the transformer outlet device. Therefore, the present invention can be applied to the transportation of transformer outlet devices of different specifications, and the scope of application is greatly improved.

[0022] adjust BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the lower bracket and upper bracket in use,

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the upper bracket,

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the lower support structure,

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the state when the packaging box telescopic racks are set on both sides of the lower bracket,

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the telescopic rack for packing boxes,

[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the support plate.

[0030] Among them, 1 is the transformer outlet device, 2 is the transport bracket, 3 is the packaging box body, 4 is the first upper bracket, 5 is the binding strap, 6 is the lower bracket, 7 is the lifting ring, 8 is the second upper bracket, 9 is the support frame, 10 is the telescopic connecting rod, 11 is the support plate, 12 is the upper adjustment base frame, 13 is the single base frame, 14 is the hanging plate, 15 is the fixed support leg, 16 is the fixed plate, 17 is the support leg, 18 is the support plate, 19 is the fastening bolt, 20 is the packaging box telescopic frame, and 21 is the end box plate connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention includes a transport bracket 2 and a packaging box 3, wherein the transport bracket 2 includes a first upper bracket 4, a second upper bracket 8 and a lower bracket 6, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the lower bracket 6 includes a plurality of sequentially connected single chassis 13, so that the present invention can select a suitable number of single chassis 13 as needed to form lower brackets 6 of different lengths, thereby meeting the transportation requirements of transformer outlet devices 1 of different specifications, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first upper bracket 4 and the second upper bracket 8 each include an upper adjustment base 12 and multiple sets of support frames 9, wherein the upper adjustment base 12 is rotatably adjustable and arranged on the lower bracket 6, so that Figure 1 As shown, the present invention can adjust the angle between the first upper bracket 4 and the second upper bracket 8 according to the corner situation of the transformer outlet device 1, and a plurality of adjustment holes are evenly spaced on the side beams on both sides of the upper adjustment base 12. The two ends of the two support frames 9 in each group are connected by a telescopic connecting rod 10, and the ends of each support frame 9 are respectively installed at the corresponding adjustment holes on the corresponding side beams by bolts. In this way, not only the position of each group of support frames 9 can be adjusted on the upper adjustment base 12, but the distance between the two support frames 9 in each group can also be adjusted, thereby meeting the support needs of transformer outlet devices 1 of different lengths and ensuring stable transportation. Figure 1As shown, due to the different lengths of the two sides of the transformer outlet device 1, the lengths of the upper adjustment base 12 of the first upper bracket 4 and the second upper bracket 8 are different. The upper end of the support frame 9 is provided with an arc-shaped support plate 11 for supporting the transformer outlet device 1. Figure 5 As shown, the lower bracket 6 is provided with a packing box telescopic frame 20 on both sides. Figure 1 As shown, the box panels of the packaging box body 3 are respectively installed on the free ends of the corresponding side packaging box telescopic frames 20. The length of the packaging box telescopic frames 20 is adjustable, so that the volume of the packaging box body 3 can be changed to meet the needs of wire outlet devices of different specifications.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a rotation adjustment plate is provided in the middle of the upper adjustment base frame 12, and the middle of the rotation adjustment plate is clamped and fixed to the base plate of the corresponding single base frame 13 on the lower bracket 6 by a fastening bolt 19. When the fastening bolt 19 is loosened, the upper adjustment base frame 12 can rotate around the fastening bolt 19. When the position of the upper adjustment base frame 12 is determined, the fastening bolt 19 is retightened. The present invention can also adopt other forms of rotation adjustment structures as needed.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, the lower bracket 6 is composed of a plurality of single chassis 13 connected in sequence by bolts, and both ends of the single chassis 13 are provided with a fixing plate 16 and a fixing leg 15, wherein Figure 2 As shown, a lifting ring 7 is provided on the fixing plate 16 at a suitable position for the overall auxiliary lifting and transfer of the present invention, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, the packaging box telescopic frames 20 are respectively mounted on the corresponding fixed legs 15 by bolts.

[0035] like Figures 6-7 As shown, in this embodiment, the packaging box telescopic frame 20 includes a support leg 17 and a support plate 18, wherein the support plate 18 is in the shape of a concave groove, one end of the support plate 18 is adjustably mounted on the corresponding fixed leg 15, and the support leg 17 is adjustably mounted in the support plate 18. In this embodiment, the inner end of the support plate 18 is provided with a plurality of first mounting adjustment holes, and the fixed leg 15 is provided with a plurality of second mounting adjustment holes. The inner end of the support plate 18 is mounted on the fixed leg 15 by a first bolt, and the first bolt passes through the corresponding first mounting adjustment hole and the second mounting adjustment hole. The outer end of the support plate 18 is provided with a plurality of first connection adjustment holes, and the inner end of the support leg 17 is provided with a plurality of second connection adjustment holes. The inner end of the support leg 17 is mounted on the support plate 18 by a second bolt, and the second bolt passes through the corresponding first connection adjustment hole and the second connection adjustment hole. The outer end of the support leg 17 is provided with a support groove for supporting and fixing the box board edge of the packaging box body 3. In addition, as Figure 5 As shown, both ends of the lower bracket 6 are provided with end box plate connecting frames 21 for supporting and installing the box plates at both ends of the packaging box body 3. In this embodiment, the end box plate connecting frames 21 can adopt the same structure as the support plate 18 and are both groove-shaped.

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, a flexible layer is provided on the support plate 11 at the upper end of the support frame 9 to provide protection when supporting the transformer outlet device 1 . In this embodiment, the flexible layer is made of rubber.

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, a binding strap 5 is provided on the upper adjustment base frame 12 for fixing the transformer outlet device 1 .

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the telescopic link 10 can adopt a sleeve structure that is inserted together. Both sleeves are provided with adjustment screw holes. The two sleeves are respectively connected to different support frames 9 in each group. Changing the insertion distance of the two sleeves can change the spacing between the two support frames 9. When the spacing between the support frames 9 is determined, bolts are inserted into the corresponding adjustment screw holes to fix the length of the telescopic link 10. The telescopic link 10 is well known in the art. The present invention can also adopt other structural forms of telescopic links 10 as needed.

[0039] The working principle of the present invention is:

[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention can be assembled according to the specifications of the transformer outlet device 1 when in use, specifically:

[0041] Step 1: Determine the number of single chassis 13 according to the specifications of the transformer outlet device 1, and connect the single chassis 13 in sequence with bolts to form the lower bracket 6;

[0042] Step 2: Install the upper adjustment base 12 of the first upper bracket 4 and the upper adjustment base 12 of the second upper bracket 8 on the lower bracket 6 respectively, and adjust the angle between the two upper adjustment bases 12 according to the specifications of the transformer outlet device 1;

[0043] Step 3: Install each group of support frames 9 at appropriate positions on each upper adjustment base frame 12 according to the specifications of the transformer outlet device 1 and adjust the distance between the two support frames 9 in each group to complete the assembly of the transport bracket 2;

[0044] Step 4: Fix the transformer outlet device 1 on the transport bracket 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the packaging box telescopic frame 20 is installed on both sides of the lower bracket 6 of the transport bracket 2, and the length of the packaging box telescopic frame 20 is adjusted according to the specifications of the transformer outlet device 1 during installation;

[0045] Step 5: Install the box panels on both sides of the packaging box 3 on the free ends of the corresponding packaging box telescopic frame 20, install the box panels at both ends of the packaging box 3 on the two ends of the lower bracket 6, and connect the box panels to complete the assembly of the packaging box 3.

Claims

1. A transport bracket for an adjustable transformer outlet device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transport bracket (2) and a packaging box body (3), wherein the transport bracket (2) comprises a first upper bracket (4), a second upper bracket (8) and a lower bracket (6), wherein the lower bracket (6) comprises a plurality of single chassis (13) connected in sequence, and the first upper bracket (4) and the second upper bracket (8) both comprise an upper adjustment chassis (12) and a plurality of support frames (9), wherein the upper adjustment chassis (12) is rotatably adjustable on the lower bracket (6), and a plurality of adjustment holes are provided on the side beams on both sides of the upper adjustment chassis (12), two support frames (9) in each group of support frames (9) are connected at both ends by a telescopic connecting rod (10), and the ends of each support frame (9) are respectively installed at the corresponding adjustment holes on the corresponding side beams by bolts, and packaging box telescopic frames (20) are provided on both sides of the lower bracket (6), and the box plates on both sides of the packaging box body (3) are respectively installed on the free ends of the corresponding side packaging box telescopic frames (20).

2. The transport bracket for the adjustable transformer outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating adjustment plate is provided in the middle of the upper adjustment base frame (12), and the middle of the rotating adjustment plate is clamped with the corresponding base plate on the lower bracket (6) via a fastening bolt (19).

3. The transport bracket for the adjustable transformer outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the single chassis (13) are provided with fixing plates (16), and the lifting rings (7) are mounted on the corresponding fixing plates (16).

4. The transport bracket for the adjustable transformer outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the single chassis (13) are provided with fixed legs (15), and the packaging box telescopic frames (20) are respectively mounted on the corresponding fixed legs (15).

5. The transport bracket for the adjustable transformer outlet device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The packaging box telescopic frame (20) comprises a supporting leg (17) and a supporting plate (18), wherein the supporting plate (18) is in a concave groove shape, and one end of the supporting plate (18) is adjustably mounted on the corresponding fixed leg (15), and the supporting leg (17) is adjustably mounted in the supporting plate (18).

6. The transport bracket for the adjustable transformer outlet device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner end of the support plate (18) is provided with a plurality of first mounting adjustment holes, and the fixed leg (15) is provided with a plurality of second mounting adjustment holes. The inner end of the support plate (18) is mounted on the fixed leg (15) via a first bolt, and the first bolt passes through the corresponding first mounting adjustment hole and the second mounting adjustment hole.

7. The transport bracket for the adjustable transformer outlet device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer end of the support plate (18) is provided with a plurality of first connection adjustment holes, the inner end of the support leg (17) is provided with a plurality of second connection adjustment holes, the inner end of the support leg (17) is mounted on the support plate (18) by a second bolt, and the second bolt passes through the corresponding first connection adjustment hole and the second connection adjustment hole, and the outer end of the support leg (17) is provided with a support groove for supporting the box plate.

8. The transport bracket for the adjustable transformer outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (11) is provided at the upper end of the support frame (9), and a flexible layer is provided on the support plate (11).

9. The transport bracket for the adjustable transformer outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper adjustment chassis (12) is provided with a binding strap (5).

10. A method for installing a transport bracket for an adjustable transformer outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Determine the number of single chassis (13) according to the specifications of the transformer outlet device (1), and connect the single chassis (13) in sequence to form a lower bracket (6); Step 2: Install the upper adjustment base (12) of the first upper bracket (4) and the upper adjustment base (12) of the second upper bracket (8) on the lower bracket (6), and adjust the angle between the two upper adjustment bases (12) according to the specifications of the transformer outlet device (1); Step 3: Install each group of support frames (9) on each upper adjustment base frame (12) according to the specifications of the transformer outlet device (1), and adjust the distance between the two support frames (9) in each group to complete the assembly of the transport bracket (2); Step 4: Fix the transformer outlet device (1) on the transport bracket (2), then install the packaging box telescopic frame (20) on both sides of the lower bracket (6) of the transport bracket (2), and adjust the length of the packaging box telescopic frame (20) according to the specifications of the transformer outlet device (1) during installation; Step 5: Install the box panels on both sides of the packaging box body (3) on the free ends of the corresponding packaging box telescopic frame (20), install the box panels at both ends of the packaging box body (3) on the two ends of the lower bracket (6), and connect the box panels to complete the assembly of the packaging box body (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A transport fixing bracket for a transformer outlet device

    CN103057836B

  • Transportation fixed support of transformer wire outlet device

    CN103057836A

  • Adjusting mechanism of telescopic transportation isolation cabin

    CN112027296A