A car wire rope tensioning device
By designing a wire rope tensioning device for the material cart, the tension of the two wire ropes is automatically adjusted, solving the problem of inconsistent wire rope tension in the existing technology, improving the safety factor and service life of the wire rope, and preventing the material cart from deviating.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANGCHUN NEW STEEL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the inconsistent tension of the wire rope in the material trolley leads to a shortened lifespan of the wire rope and a reduced traction safety factor, which may cause the material trolley to deviate from its designated path.
The material cart wire rope tensioning device, which includes a first crossbeam, a second crossbeam, a fork-shaped component, and a balance plate, automatically adjusts the tension of the two wire ropes to ensure that the two wire ropes are subjected to uniform force.
Automatic tensioning of the wire rope was achieved, which improved the safety factor of the wire rope and avoided the problem of material car deviation caused by unbalanced traction force.
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Figure CN117819419B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of blast furnace ironmaking equipment, and more specifically, to a wire rope tensioning device for a material car. Background Technology
[0002] In blast furnace ironmaking, hoists and charging cars are usually used for charging. The charging car is a key piece of equipment. If the charging car malfunctions, it can cause the blast furnace to stop charging and production, or even lead to a safety accident.
[0003] In existing technologies, the traction device for material carts generally uses double steel wire rope traction to increase the safety factor, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the wire rope (C) is directly connected to the crossbeam (A) through the tie rod (B). However, the total length of the wire rope (C) of the material cart is nearly 200 meters. There are errors in the normal installation, which causes the tension of the two wire ropes (C) to be inconsistent. In actual use, only one wire rope (C) is under force. Over time, this will not only affect the life of the wire rope (C) but also reduce the traction safety factor of the wire rope (C), causing the material cart to deviate. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to address the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wire rope tensioning device for a material cart that can automatically adjust the tension of two wire ropes.
[0005] The technical solution of this invention is: a wire rope tensioning device for a material cart, comprising a first crossbeam and a second crossbeam, the first and second crossbeams being clamped between two traction arms of the material cart; further comprising a first fork-shaped component, a second fork-shaped component, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, and four balance plates, the four balance plates being a first balance plate, a second balance plate, a third balance plate, and a fourth balance plate; the first fork-shaped component is provided with a first pulling mechanism, and the second fork-shaped component is provided with a second pulling mechanism; the first and third balance plates are arranged flush between the first and second crossbeams, and correspondingly, the second and fourth balance plates are also arranged flush between the first and second crossbeams; the first, third, second, and fourth balance plates are all located between the first and second connecting plates; and the second fork-shaped component is located on the first balance plate. Between the first and third balance plates, the first fork-shaped component is located between the second and fourth balance plates, and the first and second fork-shaped components are located close to each other. One end of the first and third balance plates is rotatably connected to the first and second connecting plates via a fourth pin. The middle part of the first and third balance plates is rotatably connected to the first and second crossbeams via a third pin. The other end of the first and third balance plates is rotatably connected to one end of the second fork-shaped component. One end of the second and fourth balance plates is rotatably connected to the first and second connecting plates via a first pin. The middle part of the second and fourth balance plates is rotatably connected to the first and second crossbeams via a second pin. The other end of the second and fourth balance plates is rotatably connected to one end of the first fork-shaped component.
[0006] As a further improvement, the first pulling mechanism includes a first pull rod and a first wire rope, and the second pulling mechanism includes a second pull rod and a second wire rope. The other end of the first fork-shaped member is rotatably connected to one end of the first pull rod through an eighth pin, and the other end of the second fork-shaped member is rotatably connected to one end of the second pull rod through a seventh pin. The other end of the first pull rod is connected to the first wire rope through a tenth pin, and the other end of the second pull rod is connected to the second wire rope through a ninth pin.
[0007] Furthermore, the balance plate is a triangular structure.
[0008] Furthermore, the first balance plate, the second balance plate, the third balance plate, and the fourth balance plate are all the same size and shape.
[0009] Furthermore, sleeves are provided around the third and fourth pins between the first and third balance plates, and correspondingly, sleeves are provided around the first and second pins between the second and fourth balance plates.
[0010] Furthermore, gaskets are provided around the third pin between the first crossbeam and the first balance plate, and around the third pin between the first crossbeam and the third balance plate; correspondingly, gaskets are provided around the second pin between the second crossbeam and the second balance plate, and around the second pin between the second crossbeam and the fourth balance plate.
[0011] Beneficial effects
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this invention are as follows:
[0013] This invention achieves automatic adjustment of the tension of two steel wire ropes by installing two triangular balance plates, thus avoiding the situation where only one steel wire rope is under force due to inconsistent tension between the two steel wire ropes.
[0014] The wire rope is automatically tensioned, which improves the safety factor of the wire rope.
[0015] When the two steel wire ropes are evenly stressed, the problem of the material car running off-center due to unbalanced traction is avoided. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the existing technology structure;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 AA diagram;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a BB (Baby Window) diagram;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 CC diagram.
[0021] Wherein: 11-First crossbeam, 12-Second crossbeam, 21-First balance plate, 22-Second balance plate, 23-Third balance plate, 24-Fourth balance plate, 31-First connecting plate, 32-Second connecting plate, 41-First fork-shaped component, 42-Second fork-shaped component, 51-First tie rod, 52-Second tie rod, 61-First wire rope, 62-Second wire rope, 70-Tenth pin, 71-First pin, 72-Second pin, 73-Third pin, 74-Fourth pin, 77-Seventh pin, 78-Eighth pin, 79-Ninth pin, 80-Shim, 90-Traction arm, 100-Sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0023] See Figures 2-5A wire rope tensioning device for a material cart includes a first crossbeam 11 and a second crossbeam 12, which are clamped between two traction arms 90 of the material cart. It also includes a first fork-shaped component 41, a second fork-shaped component 42, a first connecting plate 31, a second connecting plate 32, and four balance plates 21, 22, 23, and 24. The first fork-shaped component 41 has a first pulling mechanism, and the second fork-shaped component 42 has a second pulling mechanism. The first balance plates 21 and 23 are arranged flush between the first and second crossbeams 11 and 12, and correspondingly, the second balance plates 22 and 24 are also arranged flush between the first and second crossbeams 11 and 12. The first balance plates 21, 23, 22, and 24 are all located between the first connecting plate 31 and 32. The second fork-shaped component 42 is located between the first balance plates 21 and 24. Between 3, the first fork-shaped component 41 is located between the second balance plate 22 and the fourth balance plate 24, and the first fork-shaped component 41 and the second fork-shaped component 42 are located close to each other on the first balance plate 21 and the second balance plate 22. One end of the first balance plate 21 and the third balance plate 23 is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 through the fourth pin 74. The middle part of the first balance plate 21 and the third balance plate 23 is rotatably connected to the first crossbeam 11 and the second crossbeam 12 through the third pin 73. The other end of the first balance plate 21 and the third balance plate 23 is rotatably connected to one end of the second fork-shaped component 42. One end of the second balance plate 22 and the fourth balance plate 24 is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 through the first pin 71. The middle part of the second balance plate 22 and the fourth balance plate 24 is rotatably connected to the first crossbeam 11 and the second crossbeam 12 through the second pin 72. The other end of the second balance plate 22 and the fourth balance plate 24 is rotatably connected to one end of the first fork-shaped component 41.
[0024] The first pulling mechanism includes a first pull rod 51 and a first wire rope 61. The second pulling mechanism includes a second pull rod 52 and a second wire rope 62. The other end of the first fork-shaped member 41 is rotatably connected to one end of the first pull rod 51 via an eighth pin 78. The other end of the second fork-shaped member 42 is rotatably connected to one end of the second pull rod 52 via a seventh pin 77. The other end of the first pull rod 51 is connected to the first wire rope 61 via a tenth pin 70. The other end of the second pull rod 52 is connected to the second wire rope 62 via a ninth pin 79.
[0025] Balance plate 2 is a triangular balance plate.
[0026] The first balance plate 21, the second balance plate 22, the third balance plate 23, and the fourth balance plate 24 are all the same size and shape.
[0027] Sleeves 100 are provided around the third pin 73 and the fourth pin 74 between the first balance plate 21 and the third balance plate 23. Correspondingly, sleeves 100 are provided around the first pin 71 and the second pin 72 between the second balance plate 22 and the fourth balance plate 24.
[0028] Shims 80 are provided around the third pin 73 between the first crossbeam 11 and the first balance plate 21, and between the first crossbeam 11 and the third balance plate 23; correspondingly, shims 80 are provided around the second pin 72 between the second crossbeam 12 and the second balance plate 22, and between the second crossbeam 12 and the fourth balance plate 24, to prevent wear between the crossbeam and the balance plate.
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] During operation, when the second wire rope 62 is slack, the first wire rope 61 experiences greater force. The first wire rope 61 drives the first pull rod 51 and the first fork-shaped member 41 to move to the left. The first fork-shaped member 41 drives the second balance plate 22 and the fourth balance plate 24 to rotate counterclockwise. The second balance plate 22 and the fourth balance plate 24 then drive the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 to move downward. At the same time, the first connecting plate 31 and the second connecting plate 32 drive the first balance plate 21 and the third balance plate 23 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the second fork-shaped member 42, the second pull rod 52, and the second wire rope 62 to move to the right, tightening the second wire rope 62, thus realizing the automatic tensioning function of the wire rope.
[0031] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the structure of the present invention, and these will not affect the effectiveness of the implementation of the present invention or the practicality of the patent.
Claims
1. A wire rope tensioning device for a material cart, comprising a first crossbeam (11) and a second crossbeam (12), wherein the first crossbeam (11) and the second crossbeam (12) are clamped between two traction arms (90) of the material cart, characterized in that, It also includes a first fork-shaped component (41), a second fork-shaped component (42), a first connecting plate (31), a second connecting plate (32), and four balance plates, namely a first balance plate (21), a second balance plate (22), a third balance plate (23), and a fourth balance plate (24). The first fork-shaped component (41) is provided with a first pulling mechanism, and the second fork-shaped component (42) is provided with a second pulling mechanism. The first balance plate (21) and the third balance plate (23) are arranged flush between the first crossbeam (11) and the second crossbeam (12). Correspondingly, the second balance plate (22) and the fourth balance plate (24) are arranged flush between the first crossbeam (11) and the second crossbeam (12). The first balance plate (21), the third balance plate (23), the second balance plate (22), and the fourth balance plate (24) are all located between the first connecting plate (31) and the second connecting plate (32). The second fork-shaped member (42) is located between the first balance plate (21) and the third balance plate (23), and the first fork-shaped member (41) is located between the second balance plate (22) and the fourth balance plate (24). Furthermore, the first fork-shaped component (41) and the second fork-shaped component (42) are located close to each other on the first balance plate (21) and the second balance plate (22). One end of the first balance plate (21) and the third balance plate (23) is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate (31) and the second connecting plate (32) via the fourth pin (74). The middle part of the first balance plate (21) and the third balance plate (23) is rotatably connected to the first crossbeam (11) and the second crossbeam (12) via the third pin (73). The first balance plate (21) and the third balance plate (23) are rotatably connected to each other. The other end of the first fork (42) is rotatably connected to one end of the second fork (42). One end of the second balance plate (22) and the fourth balance plate (24) is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate (31) and the second connecting plate (32) through the first pin (71). The middle part of the second balance plate (22) and the fourth balance plate (24) is rotatably connected to the first crossbeam (11) and the second crossbeam (12) through the second pin (72). The other end of the second balance plate (22) and the fourth balance plate (24) is rotatably connected to one end of the first fork (41).
2. The wire rope tensioning device for a material cart according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first pulling mechanism includes a first pull rod (51) and a first wire rope (61), and the second pulling mechanism includes a second pull rod (52) and a second wire rope (62). The other end of the first fork-shaped member (41) is rotatably connected to one end of the first pull rod (51) through an eighth pin (78). The other end of the second fork-shaped member (42) is rotatably connected to one end of the second pull rod (52) through a seventh pin (77). The other end of the first pull rod (51) is connected to the first wire rope (61) through a tenth pin (70), and the other end of the second pull rod (52) is connected to the second wire rope (62) through a ninth pin (79).
3. The wire rope tensioning device for a material cart according to claim 1, characterized in that, The balance plate is a triangular structure.
4. The wire rope tensioning device for a material cart according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first balance plate (21), the second balance plate (22), the third balance plate (23), and the fourth balance plate (24) are all the same size and shape.
5. The wire rope tensioning device for a material cart according to claim 1, characterized in that, Sleeves (100) are provided around the third pin (73) and the fourth pin (74) between the first balance plate (21) and the third balance plate (23). Correspondingly, sleeves (100) are provided around the first pin (71) and the second pin (72) between the second balance plate (22) and the fourth balance plate (24).
6. The wire rope tensioning device for a material cart according to claim 1, characterized in that, Shims (80) are provided around the third pin (73) between the first crossbeam (11) and the first balance plate (21) and between the first crossbeam (11) and the third balance plate (23); correspondingly, shims (80) are provided around the second pin (72) between the second crossbeam (12) and the second balance plate (22) and between the second crossbeam (12) and the fourth balance plate (24).