Ignition switch with status display and unlocking method thereof

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of ignition switch with state display and its unlocking method, including lock shell, lock core, electromagnetic valve, knob, mounting seat, NFC induction coil and wake-up switch, further include several light transmission indicating marks, interval setting on knob;Light emitting mechanism is installed in lock shell, with control element and multiple lamp beads, under the control of control element, the brightness of the corresponding lamp bead of light transmission indicating mark corresponding with the rotating position of lock core is greater than other lamp beads, in daily use, wake-up switch is triggered by pressing knob using the above technical solution, hold NCF card close and make NFC induction coil be triggered, make light emitting mechanism be energized, and under the control of control element, the brightness of the lamp bead corresponding with ignition switch state is greater than other lamp beads, facilitate people to identify the switch position and its current state of ignition.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a kind of ignition switch with state display and its unlocking method. BACKGROUND

[0002] Motorcycle includes motorcycle and electric vehicle, the electric door lock of motorcycle is the power switch lock for opening key, with the function of turning on or off the power supply of whole vehicle, for example:

[0003] The utility model discloses a lock head with state indicating lamp bead discloses CN205574122U, including ignition switch, electromagnet assembly, electronic control unit, burglar alarm, pin slot, moving iron core, reset device and indicating lamp bead, by combining indicating lamp bead with traditional lock, make traditional lock also have the function of vehicle body state indication, when the lock head of vehicle body is in the state of unlocking, lock head indicating lamp bead is always bright, when the lock head of vehicle body is in the state of locking, lock head indicating lamp bead is closed, to reach the function of prompting user, but its existing defects are:

[0004] Only the state of whether the lock head of vehicle body is locked can be indicated, and whether power is on, whether starting, whether opening cushion or whether opening fuel tank cover or other conditions of vehicle can not be indicated. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the prior art.

[0006] The present application provides a kind of ignition switch with state display, including lock shell, lock core, electromagnetic valve, knob, mounting seat and NFC induction coil, further including:

[0007] A plurality of light-transmitting indicating marks are arranged at intervals on the knob;

[0008] Light emitting mechanism is installed in the lock shell, with control element and multiple lamp beads;

[0009] Wherein, under the control of control element, the brightness of the corresponding lamp bead corresponding to the light-transmitting indicating mark corresponding to the rotating position of lock core is greater than that of other lamp beads.

[0010] The knob includes:

[0011] The outer seat is inserted and matched with the lock core through the insertion rod;

[0012] The outer shell is installed on the top of the outer shell through a plurality of buckles;

[0013] Wherein, the light emitting mechanism is arranged between the outer shell and the outer seat, and is fixed to the mounting seat through a limiting piece, the outer seat and the outer shell can rotate in the mounting seat, and the insertion rod is connected to the mounting seat through a quick release device.

[0014] The limiting piece includes:

[0015] A limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base;

[0016] An arc-shaped through slot is arranged on the outer base and has the same center as the lock cylinder;

[0017] A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the light-emitting mechanism and can be inserted into the limiting sleeve after passing through the arc-shaped through slot.

[0018] The light-emitting mechanism further comprises:

[0019] A sealed light-transmitting shell is rotatably arranged between the outer shell and the outer base;

[0020] A PCB is arranged in the sealed light-transmitting shell and has a plurality of Halls;

[0021] A magnet is fixedly arranged on the outer base;

[0022] The NFC induction coil is arranged on the PCB, a plurality of lamp beads are arranged on the PCB at intervals, and the PCB, the Halls and the magnet constitute a control element.

[0023] The control element further comprises:

[0024] A wake-up switch is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting base;

[0025] A reset spring is arranged in the lock shell, the lower end is fixed, and the upper end abuts against the lower end of the lock cylinder.

[0026] The sealed light-transmitting shell comprises:

[0027] An inner base is rotatably arranged between the outer base and the outer shell;

[0028] An inner shell is arranged on the inner base and is connected to the inner shell by buckling;

[0029] A plurality of light-transmitting holes are arranged at intervals on the top of the inner shell in the circumferential direction;

[0030] A light-transmitting silica gel pad is arranged on the top of the inner base and is used for sealing the inner base and the outer base.

[0031] Further comprising:

[0032] A wake-up switch is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting base;

[0033] A reset spring is arranged in the lock shell, the lower end is fixed, and the upper end abuts against the lower end of the lock cylinder.

[0034] The quick release device comprises:

[0035] A plug block is arranged at the top end of the lock cylinder and has a groove at the top;

[0036] A connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the plug rod by a bolt and is arranged in the groove;

[0037] Both the groove and the connecting block have rectangular cross-sections.

[0038] The quick-release device includes:

[0039] The main buffer spring is sleeved on the outside of the insert rod, with its upper and lower ends abutting against the bottom surface of the outer seat and the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting seat, respectively.

[0040] Several side grooves are spaced out along the circumferential direction on the lower part of the outer peripheral wall of the insertion rod;

[0041] Several flip plates are installed in corresponding side slots by corresponding hinges at their lower ends, and their upper ends can extend out of the corresponding side slots and abut against the bottom surface of the mounting base.

[0042] The flip control unit is used to control the flipping of each flip plate.

[0043] A method for unlocking an ignition switch with a status display is also disclosed, including the following steps:

[0044] S1: Press the knob to trigger the wake-up switch. The vehicle's main unit receives the signal, and the PCB board is powered on.

[0045] S2: When you bring an NFC card close to the NFC induction coil, the vehicle's main unit receives the signal, controls the solenoid valve to be energized, and unlocks the lock cylinder;

[0046] S3: Each LED is powered on and emits light. At this time, the Hall sensor corresponding to the ignition switch state senses the magnet, and the brightness of the corresponding LED increases.

[0047] S4: Turn the knob to switch the state of the ignition switch, and the magnet will rotate;

[0048] S5: A Hall effect sensor magnet corresponding to the magnet, which increases the brightness of the corresponding LED.

[0049] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0050] 1. By using several light-transmitting markings, a sealed light-transmitting shell, a PCB board, several Hall effect sensors, magnets, and several LED beads, it is easy for people to identify the ignition switch position and its current status.

[0051] 2. By using an inner base, inner shell, several light-transmitting holes, and a light-transmitting silicone pad, the light transmission effect is ensured while maintaining a seal to prevent the PCB board from being damaged by moisture.

[0052] 3. The knob is designed with a plug rod, main buffer spring, several side slots and several flip plates to facilitate quick assembly and disassembly.

[0053] 4. The connection between the knob and the mounting base is ensured by the setting of the center hole, slide rod, slip ring, return spring and several connecting rods. Attached Figure Description

[0054] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an ignition switch with status display in an embodiment of this application;

[0055] Figure 2 This is a top view of an ignition switch with status display in an embodiment of this application;

[0056] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the AA direction (Example 3);

[0057] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle;

[0058] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the middle BB direction;

[0059] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the AA direction (Example 4);

[0060] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point D in the middle;

[0061] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the EE direction.

[0062] Figure Labels

[0063] 101-Lock housing, 102-Lock cylinder, 103-Solenoid valve, 104-Mounting base, 105-NFC induction coil, 106-Wake-up switch, 107-Light-transmitting indicator, 108-Main buffer spring, 109-Fixing sleeve, 110-Floating ring, 111-Insertion rod, 2-Knob, 21-Outer shell, 22-Outer base, 23-Limiting component, 231-Limiting sleeve, 232-Arc through groove, 233-Limiting rod, 3-Light-emitting mechanism, 31-LED bead, 32-Sealed light-transmitting shell, 321-Inner base, 322-Inner shell, 323-Light-transmitting hole, 324-Light-transmitting silicone pad. 33-PCB board, 34-Hall effect sensor, 35-magnet, 4-quick release device, 41-side groove, 42-flip plate, 43-center hole, 44-elastic element, 441-slide rod, 442-slip ring, 443-reset spring, 444-connecting rod, 45-reset component, 451-reset ring groove, 452-reset sliding sleeve, 5-connecting component, 51-fixed block, 52-blind hole, 6-buffer unit, 61-outer arc groove, 62-inner arc groove, 63-outer sliding block, 64-inner sliding block, 65-fixed connecting rod, 66-movable connecting rod, 67-secondary buffer spring, 68-arc-shaped limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0064] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0065] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and the number of objects is not limited; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0066] The server provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, through specific embodiments and application scenarios.

[0067] Example 1:

[0068] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this application embodiment provides an ignition switch with status display, including a lock housing 101, a lock cylinder 102, a solenoid valve 103, a knob 2, a mounting base 104, and an NFC induction coil 105. It also includes several light-transmitting indicator marks 107, which are spaced apart on the knob 2. The light-emitting mechanism 3 is installed in the lock housing 101 and has a control element and multiple LED beads 31. Under the control of the control element, the brightness of the LED bead 31 corresponding to the light-transmitting indicator mark 107 corresponding to the rotation position of the lock cylinder 103 is greater than that of the other LED beads 31.

[0069] Furthermore, the knob 2 includes an outer seat 22, which is engaged with the lock cylinder 102 via a plug rod 111; a housing 21, which is mounted on the top of the housing 21 via several snap fasteners; a light-emitting mechanism 3 is located between the housing 21 and the outer seat 22, and is fixed to the mounting base 104 via a limiting member 23; the outer seat 22 and the housing 21 can rotate in the mounting base 104; and the plug rod 111 is connected to the mounting base 104 via a quick-release device 4.

[0070] Furthermore, the limiting member 23 includes a limiting sleeve 231, which is fixed to the bottom of the mounting base 104; an arc-shaped through groove 232, which is disposed on the outer base 22 and is concentric with the lock cylinder 102; and a limiting rod 233, which is fixed to the bottom of the light-emitting mechanism 3 and can move through the arc-shaped through groove 232 and then be inserted into the limiting sleeve 231.

[0071] In this embodiment of the application, due to the above-described structure, when performing the vehicle unlocking operation, first press the knob 2 to trigger the wake-up switch 106. The vehicle host receives the signal, energizing the PCB board 33 and causing all the LED beads 31 to light up. At this time, the ignition switch is energized, and the light-transmitting indicator 107 that displays the energized state corresponds to the magnet 35. The Hall effect sensor 34 at the corresponding position senses the magnet 35, causing the brightness of the LED bead 31 at that position to increase to a level that is clearly different from the brightness of other LED beads 31 (to a level that the user can clearly perceive). Then, hold the NFC card close to the NFC induction coil 105. When the NFC induction coil 105 senses the NFC card, the vehicle host receives the signal, energizing the solenoid valve 103 to release the lock cylinder 102. Then, the knob 2 and the lock cylinder 102 can be rotated to start the vehicle, unlock the steering wheel lock, open the seat lock, or open the fuel tank cap. When performing these actions, under the action of the control element, the brightness of the LED bead 31 corresponding to the indicator of the vehicle status increases.

[0072] Example 2:

[0073] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, the light-emitting mechanism 3 also includes a sealed light-transmitting shell 32, which is rotatably installed between the outer shell 21 and the outer base 22; a PCB board 33, which is disposed inside the sealed light-transmitting shell 32 and has several Hall effect sensors 34; a magnet 35, which is fixedly installed on the outer base 22; an NFC induction coil 105 is installed on the PCB board 33; and several LED beads 31 are spaced apart on the PCB board 33. The PCB board 33, the Hall effect sensors 34, and the magnet 35 constitute a control element.

[0074] Furthermore, the control elements also include a wake-up switch 106, which is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting base 104; and a reset spring 112, which is installed inside the lock housing 101, with its lower end fixed and its upper end abutting against the lower end of the lock cylinder 102.

[0075] Furthermore, it also includes a wake-up switch 106, which is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting base 104; and a reset spring 112, which is installed inside the lock housing 101, with its lower end fixed and its upper end abutting against the lower end of the lock cylinder 102.

[0076] A method for unlocking an ignition switch with a status display is also disclosed, including the following steps:

[0077] S1: Press knob 2 to trigger wake-up switch 106. The vehicle host receives the signal and PCB board 33 is powered on.

[0078] S2: When the NFC card is brought close to the NFC induction coil 105, the vehicle host receives the signal, controls the solenoid valve 103 to be energized, and the lock cylinder 102 is unlocked.

[0079] S3: Each LED bead 31 is powered on and emits light. At this time, the Hall effect 34 corresponding to the ignition switch state senses the magnet 35, and the brightness of the corresponding LED bead 31 increases.

[0080] S4: Rotate knob 2 to switch the state of the ignition switch, and magnet 35 will rotate;

[0081] S5: The Hall effect sensor 34 corresponding to magnet 35 senses magnet 35, and the brightness of the corresponding LED bead 31 is increased.

[0082] In this embodiment of the application, due to the above-mentioned structure, when the knob 2 is rotated, the light-emitting mechanism 3 with the PCB board 33 inside remains in a fixed position under the action of the limiting rod 233 and the limiting sleeve 231. Only the arc through groove 232 is displaced along the limiting rod 233. At this time, the position of the electromagnet 35 changes, so that the Hall 34 corresponding to the indicator sign of the vehicle's current state cooperates with the magnet 35 to increase the brightness of the lamp bead 31 corresponding to the magnet 35. The light emitted by the lamp bead 31 passes through the light-transmitting silicone pad 324 to illuminate the corresponding light-transmitting sign.

[0083] When the knob 2 is pressed, the knob 2 and the lock cylinder 102 descend together, and the return spring 112 is compressed and stores elastic potential energy. When the knob 2 is released, the return spring 112 releases elastic potential energy and pushes the knob 2 and the lock cylinder 102 upward.

[0084] Example 3:

[0085] like Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, the sealed light-transmitting shell 32 includes an inner seat 321, which is rotatably mounted between the outer seat 22 and the outer shell 21; an inner shell 322, which covers the inner seat 321 and is connected to the inner shell 322 by a snap-fit; a plurality of light-transmitting holes 323, which are circumferentially spaced on the top of the inner shell 322; and a light-transmitting silicone pad 324, which is disposed on the top of the inner seat 321 for sealing the inner seat 321 and the outer seat 22.

[0086] Furthermore, the quick-release device 4 includes a plug 46, which is inserted into the top of the lock cylinder 102 and has a groove 47 on the top; and a connecting block 48, which is fixed to the lower end of the plug rod 111 by bolts and is inserted into the groove 47. The groove 47 and the connecting block 48 both have rectangular cross sections.

[0087] In this embodiment of the application, due to the above-described structure, during installation, the outer base 22 and the outer shell 21 are connected to each other by a snap fastener to form a knob 2, and the PCB board 33 and the light-transmitting silicone pad 324 are fixed therein. Then, the lower end of the insertion rod 111 is inserted into the mounting base 104, and the connecting blocks 48 are fixed to each other by bolts. The bottom of the connecting block 48 has a protrusion, and the upper surface of the protrusion abuts against the bottom surface of the mounting base 104, so that the knob 2 and the mounting base 104 can be rotatably connected. The lower end of the connecting block 48 is then inserted into the slot at the top of the lock cylinder 102, and the mounting base 104 and the lock shell 101 are fixed by bolts, so that the knob 2 can rotate synchronously with the lock cylinder 102.

[0088] Example 4:

[0089] like Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, the sealed light-transmitting shell 32 includes an inner seat 321, which is rotatably mounted between the outer seat 22 and the outer shell 21; an inner shell 322, which covers the inner seat 321 and is connected to the inner shell 322 by a snap-fit; a plurality of light-transmitting holes 323, which are circumferentially spaced on the top of the inner shell 322; and a light-transmitting silicone pad 324, which is disposed on the top of the inner seat 321 for sealing the inner seat 321 and the outer seat 22.

[0090] Furthermore, the quick-release device 4 includes a main buffer spring 108, which is sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod 111, with its upper and lower ends abutting against the bottom surface of the outer seat 22 and the bottom inner wall of the mounting base 104, respectively; a plurality of side grooves 41, which are spaced circumferentially at intervals on the lower part of the outer peripheral wall of the insertion rod 111; a plurality of flip plates 42, whose lower ends are respectively flipped and installed in the corresponding side grooves 41 through corresponding hinges, and whose upper ends can extend out of the corresponding side grooves 41 and abut against the bottom surface of the mounting base 104; and a flip control unit, which is used to control the flipping of each flip plate 42.

[0091] Furthermore, the flip control unit includes a central hole 43, one end of which is disposed at the top of the insertion rod 111 and the other end extends to the lower part of the insertion rod 111, communicating with the inner end of each side groove 41; an elastic member 44, which is installed in the central hole 43, for applying an outward pushing force to each flip plate 42; and a reset member 45, which is slidably sleeved on the lower part of the outer peripheral wall of the insertion rod 111.

[0092] In this embodiment of the application, due to the above-described structure, the outer seat 22 and the outer shell 21 are connected to each other by a snap fastener to form a knob 2, in which the PCB board 33 and the light-transmitting silicone pad 324 are fixed. The main buffer spring 108 is sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod 111, and then the insertion rod 111 passes through the mounting base 104. When the knob 2 is pressed, the main buffer spring 108 is compressed and shortened, and each flip plate 42 moves to below the mounting base 104. Under the action of the elastic element 44, each flip plate 42 flips around the corresponding hinge axis, and the upper end extends... After exiting the corresponding side groove 41, the knob 2 is then released, and the main buffer spring 108 releases its elastic potential energy, causing the knob 2, the insert rod 111, and each flip plate 42 to rise until the upper end of each flip plate 42 presses against the bottom surface of the mounting base 104. Then, the mounting base 104 is fitted onto the lock housing 101 and fixed with fasteners (bolts can be used). At this time, the lower end of the insert rod 111 is inserted into the slot on the lock cylinder 102. Both the insert rod 111 and the slot are rectangular. Therefore, when the knob 2 is turned, the insert rod 111 can cooperate with the slot to drive the lock cylinder 102 to rotate.

[0093] Example 5:

[0094] like Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, the elastic member 44 includes a slide rod 441, which is installed at the center of the central hole 43 through a connector 5; a slip ring 442, which is slidably installed on the outside of the slide rod 441, and a return spring 443 is provided between it and the connector 5; and a plurality of connecting rods 444, the ends of which are respectively hinged to the slip ring 442 and the inner wall of each flip plate 42.

[0095] Furthermore, the connector 5 includes: a fixed block 51, which is threadedly installed on the upper part of the central hole 43; a blind hole 52, which is disposed at the bottom of the fixed block 51; the upper end of the slide rod 441 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the blind hole 52; and the upper end of the return spring 443 abuts against the inner end of the blind hole 52.

[0096] Furthermore, the reset component 45 includes a reset ring groove 451, which is disposed on the lower part of the outer peripheral wall of the insertion rod 111; and a reset sliding sleeve 452, which is slidably installed in the reset ring groove 451, with the upper part of the inner peripheral wall inclined.

[0097] In this embodiment of the application, due to the above-described structure, when the insertion rod 111 passes through the mounting base 104, the outer side wall of each flip plate 42 contacts the mounting base 104 and is pressed into the corresponding side groove 41. At this time, each connecting rod 444 moves synchronously, pushing the slip ring 442 upwards towards the sliding rod 441. The return spring 443 is compressed. When each flip plate 42 has moved to below the mounting base 104, the return spring 443 releases its elastic potential energy, pushing the slip ring 442 downwards, causing each connecting rod 444 to push each flip plate 42 to flip around the corresponding hinge axis, with the outer end extending out of the corresponding side groove 41, until the lower part of the outer side wall of each flip plate 42 abuts against the top surface of the return sliding sleeve 452. At this time, in conjunction with the extension of the main buffer spring 108, each The top of each flip plate 42 abuts against the bottom surface of the mounting base 104, thus fixing the mounting base 104 and the knob 2 together. The main buffer spring 108 can also absorb the axial impact force on the knob 2. When it is necessary to separate the knob 2 from the mounting base 104, first press the knob 2 to make the top of each flip plate 42 detach from the bottom surface of the mounting base 104. Then push the reset sleeve 452 upward to slide the reset sleeve 452 towards the upper end of the reset ring groove 451, pushing each flip plate 42 to rotate around the corresponding hinge axis until the inner peripheral wall of the reset sleeve 452 contacts the outer peripheral wall of each flip plate 42. At this time, each flip plate 42 is completely submerged in the corresponding side groove 41. Then the knob 2 can be released and pulled to separate the knob 2 from the mounting base 104.

[0098] Example 6:

[0099] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, it also includes a fixed sleeve 109, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer seat 22; a floating ring 110, the outer peripheral wall of which is slidably engaged with the inner peripheral wall of the mounting seat 104, and a plurality of buffer units 6 are arranged circumferentially between the inner peripheral wall and the fixed sleeve 109.

[0100] Furthermore, the buffer unit 6 includes an outer arc groove 61, which is disposed on the inner peripheral wall of the floating ring 110; an inner arc groove 62, which is disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the fixed sleeve 109 and corresponds to the outer arc groove 61; an outer sliding block 63, which is slidably installed in the outer arc groove 61; an inner sliding block 64, which is slidably installed in the inner arc groove 62; a fixed connecting rod 65, one end of which is hinged to the outer sliding block 63 and the other end of which is hinged to the outer peripheral wall of the fixed sleeve 109; a movable connecting rod 66, one end of which is hinged to the outer sliding block 63 and the other end of which is hinged to the inner sliding block 64; and a pair of auxiliary buffer springs 67, which are respectively disposed between the two ends of the inner arc groove 62 and the two ends of the inner sliding block 64.

[0101] Furthermore, the buffer unit 6 also includes an arc-shaped limiting rod 68, which is slidably inserted in the inner sliding block 64, and its two ends pass through the corresponding secondary buffer springs 67 and are fixedly connected to the corresponding ends of the inner arc groove 62.

[0102] In this embodiment of the application, due to the above-described structure, when the knob 2 is subjected to a radial impact, the distance between one side of the floating ring 110 and the fixed sleeve 109 is shortened, the distance between the other side is increased, and the other two sides are relatively displaced, causing each outer sliding block 63 to slide in the corresponding outer sliding groove. The included angle between the corresponding fixed connecting rod 65 and the movable connecting rod 66 changes, causing each inner sliding block 64 to slide in the corresponding inner sliding groove. Regardless of which end of the inner sliding block 64 slides in the inner sliding groove, the secondary buffer spring 67 in the corresponding sliding direction can be deformed to absorb the impact and protect the knob 2.

[0103] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0104] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A key switch with status display, comprising a lock case (101), a lock cylinder (102), a solenoid valve (103), a knob (2), a mounting seat (104) and an NFC induction coil (105), characterized in that, Also include: A number of light transmission indicating marks (107) are arranged on the knob (2); The light emitting mechanism (3) is installed in the lock shell (101), with a control element and a plurality of lamp beads (31); Wherein, under the control of the control element, the brightness of the lamp beads (31) corresponding to the light transmission indicating marks (107) corresponding to the rotation position of the lock core (102) is greater than that of other lamp beads (31); The knob (2) comprises: An outer seat (22) is inserted and matched with the lock core (102) through a plug rod (111); An outer shell (21) is installed on the top of the outer shell (21) through a plurality of buckles; Wherein, the light emitting mechanism (3) is arranged between the outer shell (21) and the outer seat (22), and is fixedly connected with the mounting seat (104) through a limiting piece (23), and the outer seat (22) and the outer shell (21) can rotate in the mounting seat (104), and the plug rod (111) is connected with the mounting seat (104) through a quick release device (4); The quick release device (4) comprises: A main buffer spring (108) is sleeved on the outer side of the plug rod (111), and the upper end and the lower end are respectively abutted with the bottom surface of the outer seat (22) and the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting seat (104); A plurality of side grooves (41) are arranged on the lower part of the outer peripheral wall of the plug rod (111); A plurality of turnover plates (42) are respectively installed in the corresponding side grooves (41) through corresponding hinge shafts, and the upper ends of the turnover plates (42) are abutted with the bottom surface of the mounting seat (104); A turnover control unit is used for controlling the turnover of each turnover plate (42); The turnover control unit comprises a center hole (43), one end of which is arranged at the top end of the plug rod (111), and the other end extends to the lower part of the plug rod (111) and communicates with the inner end of each side groove (41); A resilient member (44) is installed in the center hole (43) for applying outward thrust to each turnover plate (42); A reset member (45) is slidably sleeved on the lower part of the outer peripheral wall of the plug rod (111); The elastic member (44) comprises a sliding rod (441) which is installed at the center of the center hole (43) through a connecting piece (5); A sliding ring (442) is slidably installed on the outer side of the sliding rod (441), and a reset spring (443) is arranged between the sliding ring (442) and the connecting piece (5); A plurality of connecting rods (444) are respectively hinged with the inner wall of the sliding ring (442) and each turnover plate (42); The connecting piece (5) comprises a fixed plug (51) which is installed on the upper part of the center hole (43) through a thread; A blind hole (52) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plug (51), the upper end of the sliding rod (441) is fixedly connected with the inner end of the blind hole (52), and the upper end of the reset spring (443) is abutted with the inner end of the blind hole (52); The reset member (45) comprises a reset ring groove (451) arranged on the lower part of the outer peripheral wall of the plug rod (111); A reset sliding sleeve (452) is slidably installed in the reset ring groove (451), and the upper part of the inner peripheral wall is inclined; The light emitting mechanism (3) further comprises: A sealed light transmission shell (32) is rotatably installed between the outer shell (21) and the outer seat (22); A PCB board (33) is arranged in the sealed light-transmitting shell (32) and has a plurality of Halls (34); A magnet (35) is fixedly installed on the outer seat (22); The NFC induction coil (105) is installed on the PCB board (33), a plurality of lamp beads (31) are arranged on the PCB board (33) at intervals, and the PCB board (33), the Hall (34) and the magnet (35) constitute a control element.

2. An ignition switch with status display according to claim 1, characterized in that The limiting member (23) comprises: A limiting sleeve (231) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting seat (104); An arc-shaped through slot (232) is arranged on the outer seat (22) and has the same center as the lock cylinder (102); A limiting rod (233) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the light-emitting mechanism (3) and can be inserted into the limiting sleeve (231) after being movably passed through the arc-shaped through slot (232).

3. An ignition switch with status display according to claim 1, characterized in that Further comprising: A wake-up switch (106) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting seat (104); A reset spring (112) is installed in the lock shell (101) and is fixed at the lower end and abuts against the lower end of the lock cylinder (102) at the upper end.

4. The ignition switch with status display according to claim 1, characterized in that The sealed light-transmitting shell (32) comprises: An inner seat (321) is rotatably installed between the outer seat (22) and the outer shell (21); An inner shell (322) is arranged on the inner seat (321) and is connected to the inner shell (322) through buckling; A plurality of light-transmitting holes (323) are arranged at intervals on the top of the inner shell (322); A light-transmitting silica gel pad (324) is arranged on the top of the inner seat (321) and is used for sealing the inner seat (321) and the outer seat (22).

5. The ignition switch with status display according to claim 1, wherein The quick release device (4) comprises: A plug block (46) is inserted into the top end of the lock cylinder (102) and is provided with a groove (47) at the top; A connecting block (48) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the plug rod (111) through a bolt and is inserted into the groove (47); The cross sections of the groove (47) and the connecting block (48) are both rectangular.

6. An unlocking method for an ignition switch with a state display according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steps comprise: S1: The rotary knob (2) is pressed to trigger the wake-up switch (106), the vehicle host receives a signal, and the PCB board (33) is powered on; S2: The NFC card is held close to the NFC induction coil (105), the vehicle host receives a signal, the electromagnetic valve (103) is powered on, and the lock cylinder (102) is unlocked; S3: Each lamp bead (31) is powered on and emits light, at this time, the Hall (34) corresponding to the state of the ignition switch senses the magnet (35), and the brightness of the corresponding lamp bead (31) is improved; S4: The rotary knob (2) is rotated to switch the state of the ignition switch, and the magnet (35) is rotated; S5: The Hall (34) corresponding to the magnet (35) senses the magnet (35), and the brightness of the corresponding lamp bead (31) is improved.

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