Connection structure and vehicle

By designing a connection structure to enhance the connection strength between the longitudinal beams and the shotgun beams, the problem of insufficient connection in the existing technology was solved, and the energy transfer effect and structural integrity of the vehicle in the MPDB crash test were achieved.

CN117864249BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04CHERY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHERY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the connection strength between the shotgun beam and the longitudinal beam is insufficient, making it difficult to effectively transfer energy. This results in high penalty points for the vehicle under MPDB crash test conditions and makes it difficult to ensure the integrity of the vehicle body structure.

Method used

Design a connection structure including a main plate and side plates. The side plates protrude and connect to the longitudinal beams and shotgun beams. They are connected to the mounting vertical plates by flanges to form a box-shaped or block-shaped structure. The support part is connected to the longitudinal beams to enhance the connection strength.

Benefits of technology

It improves the connection strength between the longitudinal beams and shotgun beams and other body components, ensures the coverage of the force transmission path and the support strength, reduces the penalty points in the MPDB crash test, and improves the structural evaluation under small offset conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a connecting structure and a vehicle. The connecting structure comprises a connecting part, the connecting part comprises a main plate and a side plate connected to the edge of the main plate, the main plate extends along a first direction, the side plate protrudes along a second direction relative to the main plate, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, the side plate is suitable for being connected with a longitudinal beam and a shotgun beam of the vehicle, and the end of the side plate away from the main plate is provided with a turn-up edge suitable for being connected with a mounting vertical plate of the vehicle. Through the arrangement, the mounting vertical plate, the longitudinal beam and the shotgun beam are connected together, the connection strength of the front end of the longitudinal beam and the shotgun beam with other parts of the vehicle body is ensured, the force transmission path of the vehicle has sufficient coverage range and support strength in the transverse direction, the energy transmission effect of the shotgun beam is improved, the role of the shotgun beam in the MPDB and small offset working conditions is fully played, the penalty of the MPDB is reduced, and the structure evaluation in the small offset working condition is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of automotive parts technology, and in particular to a connection structure and a vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] As the market develops, the structural strength requirements for vehicles are gradually increasing. To ensure the integrity of the overall vehicle body structure, shotgun beams are typically added to the vehicle to increase the energy transfer path.

[0003] In the prior art, in order to improve the structural evaluation of vehicles under small offset conditions and reduce the penalty points of vehicles in MPDB (Moving Progressive Deformable Barrier) crash test conditions, the shotgun beam is usually extended. However, this method often fails to play a good role in force transmission and also fails to ensure the connection strength between the longitudinal beam and the shotgun beam and other parts of the vehicle body. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, this application provides a connection structure and vehicle that can improve the connection strength between the longitudinal beam and the shotgun beam.

[0005] Specifically, the following technical solutions are included:

[0006] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a connection structure applied to a vehicle, the connection structure comprising:

[0007] The connecting part includes a connected main plate and a side plate connected to the edge of the main plate. The main plate extends along a first direction, and the side plate protrudes relative to the main plate along a second direction. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. The side plate is adapted to connect with the longitudinal beam and shotgun beam of the vehicle. The end of the side plate away from the main plate is provided with a flange, which is adapted to connect with the mounting vertical plate of the vehicle.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, there are multiple side plates, which are sequentially connected and surround the main body plate to form a first cavity, so that the connecting part has a box-shaped structure with one end open.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, the shape of a portion of the connecting portion is adapted to the shape of the end of the longitudinal beam, such that a portion of the connecting portion extends into the inner cavity of the longitudinal beam, and the plurality of side plates abut against the inner wall of the longitudinal beam.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the connection structure further includes a support portion installed on the side of the main body plate away from the flange. The support portion includes a connecting plate, one end of which is connected to the main body plate, and the other end of which is adapted to be connected to the longitudinal beam. The connecting plate is inclined to the main body plate.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the support portion further includes a first support member and a second support member, the first support member and the second support member being connected to both sides of the connecting plate, and the first support member and the second support member being arranged opposite to each other along a third direction, the first support member and the second support member being connected to the side plate respectively, wherein the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction respectively.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the first support member and the second support member are respectively connected to the outer wall of the longitudinal beam.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, the first support member and the second support member are plate-shaped, and the support portion, the longitudinal beam and the main plate surround to form a second cavity.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the edge of the connecting plate is formed with a folded edge, and the first support member and the second support member respectively cover the folded edge and are connected to the folded edge.

[0015] In an optional embodiment, the flange is provided with a connection hole for fasteners to pass through.

[0016] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide a vehicle, the vehicle including the connection structure provided in any embodiment of the first aspect, and further including longitudinal beams and shotgun beams, the longitudinal beams and shotgun beams being spaced apart along a first direction, and both the longitudinal beams and shotgun beams being connected to the connection structure.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided in this application embodiment include at least the following: by setting a connecting part, and with the side plate protruding relative to the main plate along the second direction X, the side plate and the main plate can be inserted into the inner cavity of the longitudinal beam, thereby connecting the longitudinal beam and the connecting structure; at the same time, the shotgun beam and the connecting structure are connected through the side plate, and the mounting vertical plate and the connecting structure are connected by using the flange, thereby connecting the mounting vertical plate, the longitudinal beam and the shotgun beam together, ensuring the connection strength between the front end of the longitudinal beam and the shotgun beam and other parts of the vehicle body, ensuring that the force transmission path of the vehicle has sufficient coverage and support strength in the lateral direction, improving the energy transmission effect of the shotgun beam, giving full play to the role of the shotgun beam in MPDB and small offset conditions, reducing MPDB penalty points, and improving the structural evaluation of small offset conditions. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 A top view of the connection structure provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0020] Figure 2 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the connection structure provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a second schematic diagram of the connection structure provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram illustrating the fit between the connecting part and the mounting plate provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram illustrating the fit between the connecting part and the longitudinal beam provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram illustrating the fit between the connecting part and the shotgun beam provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0025] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the support portion provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0026] Figure 8 A schematic diagram illustrating the connection structure and longitudinal beam provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0027] Figure 9 One of the schematic diagrams showing the connection structure and the cooperation between the longitudinal beam and the shotgun beam provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0028] Figure 10 This is the second schematic diagram showing the connection structure and the cooperation between the longitudinal beam and the shotgun beam provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0029] The reference numerals in the figure are respectively:

[0030] 1-Connecting structure; 11-Connecting part; 111-Main plate; 112-Side plate; 113-Flanged edge; 113a-Connecting hole; 12-Supporting part; 121-Connecting plate; 121a-Flanged edge; 122-First support member; 123-Second support member;

[0031] 100 - Longitudinal beam; 200 - Shotgun beam; 201 - Welded edge; 300 - Mounting vertical plate.

[0032] The accompanying drawings illustrate specific embodiments of this application, which will be described in more detail below. These drawings and descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of this application to those skilled in the art through reference to particular embodiments. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0034] In the embodiments of this application, directional terms such as "upper," "lower," and "side" are generally used in the following ways: Figure 1 The relative positions shown are based on the given information, and these directional terms are used only to more clearly describe the relationships between structures, not to describe absolute positions. Positions may change when the product is placed in different orientations; for example, "up" and "down" may be interchanged.

[0035] Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms used in the embodiments of this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Some technical terms appearing in the embodiments of this application are described below.

[0036] To make the technical solutions and advantages of this application clearer, the embodiments of this application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown in the figure, this application provides a connection structure 1, which is applied to a vehicle. The vehicle can be a gasoline-powered vehicle, a hybrid vehicle, a pure electric vehicle, etc., and this application does not make any specific limitation.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, the connecting structure 1 includes a connecting part 11, which includes a main body plate 111 connected to the main body plate 111 and a side plate 112 connected to the edge of the main body plate 111. The main body plate 111 extends along a first direction Y, and the side plate 112 protrudes relative to the main body plate 111 along a second direction X. The first direction Y is perpendicular to the second direction X. The side plate 112 is adapted to be connected to the longitudinal beam 100 and the shotgun beam 200 of the vehicle. A flange 113 is provided at one end of the side plate 112 away from the main body plate 111. The flange 113 is adapted to be connected to the mounting vertical plate 300 of the vehicle.

[0039] The longitudinal beam 100 and the shotgun beam 200 are located on the front side of the vehicle. The longitudinal beam 100 and the shotgun beam 200 extend along the direction of travel of the vehicle (i.e., the longitudinal direction of the vehicle) and are distributed at intervals along the lateral direction of the vehicle. The mounting plate 300 is located on the front side of the vehicle.

[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, the main body plate 111 is roughly rectangular in shape. The length direction of the main body plate 111 is parallel to the first direction Y, the thickness direction of the main body plate 111 is parallel to the second direction X, and the width direction of the main body plate 111 is parallel to the third direction Z. The first direction Y, the second direction X, and the third direction Z are perpendicular to each other.

[0041] The connecting part 11 is shell-shaped or block-shaped, and the side plate 112 is set at an angle to the main plate 111, for example, the angle between the side plate 112 and the main plate 111 is 90°.

[0042] For example, the connecting part 11 is a stamped part or a rolled part.

[0043] There are at least two side plates 112, which are arranged opposite each other along the third direction Z or along the first direction Y to ensure the connection strength between the connecting part 11 and the mounting vertical plate 300.

[0044] like Figure 3 As shown, the flange 113 of the side panel 112 is folded outward relative to the side panel 112. For example, the included angle between the side panel 112 and the flange 113 is 90°.

[0045] The flange 113 and the main body plate 111 are positioned opposite each other along the second direction X, such as Figure 4 As shown, the flange 113 is installed on the mounting plate 300 by welding, fastener connection, or other means to fix the connecting structure 1. When the connecting structure 1 is installed on the mounting plate 300, the connecting part 11 protrudes relative to the mounting plate 300 along the second direction X.

[0046] like Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the vehicle's longitudinal beam 100 and shotgun beam 200 extend along the second direction X and are spaced apart along the first direction Y. The front ends of the longitudinal beam 100 and the shotgun beam 200 are respectively connected to the connecting structure 1, realizing the overlap of the shotgun beam 200, the mounting vertical plate 300, and the longitudinal beam 100. This helps to disperse and transmit the collision force, improve the force transmission effect of the shotgun beam 200, and improve the structural evaluation under small offset conditions.

[0047] For example, the cross-section of the front end of the longitudinal beam 100 is approximately "U"-shaped. The front end of the longitudinal beam 100 has an opening on one side in its width direction (i.e., the first direction Y). The connecting part 11 can extend into the space enclosed by the longitudinal beam 100 along the second direction X, and the flange 113 can abut against the end of the longitudinal beam 100, thus limiting the longitudinal beam 100. Optionally, the three inner sidewalls of the longitudinal beam 100 abut against the side plate 112 on the same side, and the side plate 112 provides sufficient support for the longitudinal beam 100. Optionally, the inner sidewalls of the longitudinal beam 100 and the side plate 112 are connected by welding.

[0048] This configuration allows the connecting part 11 to support and reinforce the front end of the longitudinal beam 100, thereby increasing the connection strength between the longitudinal beam 100 and the connecting structure 1 in the first direction Y and / or the second direction X, and improving the connection stability and reliability of the longitudinal beam 100.

[0049] For example, such as Figure 6 As shown, the front end of the shotgun beam 200 is provided with multiple folded welding edges 201. The welding edges 201 are attached to the side plate 112 or the main plate 111 so as to weld the front end of the shotgun beam 200 to the connecting part 11, ensuring that the shotgun beam 200 and the connecting part 11 have sufficient connection strength.

[0050] In the automotive technology field, to improve a vehicle's MPDB compatibility rating and reduce penalty points, it is necessary to: 1. Ensure the integrity of the overall vehicle body structure path, including both the upper shotgun beam 200 and the longitudinal beam 100 as force transmission paths, as well as the lower force transmission path of the energy-absorbing box and subframe beam; 2. Ensure that the lateral structure of the upper and lower paths at the front of the vehicle has sufficient coverage and support strength. For small offset collisions (25% collision contact), the obstacle avoidance overlap is small, the energy transmission paths are few, and the front longitudinal beam 100 basically does not participate in deformation and energy absorption. This necessitates adding an additional energy transmission path, i.e., setting up the shotgun beam 200. Considering the requirements of these two scenarios, to reduce MPDB penalties and improve the structural evaluation for small offset collisions, it is necessary to add the upper shotgun beam 200 transmission path, extending it to the very front of the longitudinal beam 100. However, simply extending the shotgun without connecting it to other structural components will not provide effective force transmission.

[0051] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the connection structure 1 provided in this application embodiment, by setting a connection part 11 and having a side plate 112 protruding relative to the main plate 111 along the second direction X, allows the side plate 112 and the main plate 111 to be inserted into the inner cavity of the longitudinal beam 100, thereby connecting the longitudinal beam 100 and the connection structure 1. Simultaneously, the side plate 112 connects the shotgun beam 200 to the connection structure 1, and the flange 113 connects the mounting vertical plate 300 to the connection structure 1. This connects the mounting vertical plate 300, the longitudinal beam 100, and the shotgun beam 200 together, ensuring the connection strength between the front end of the longitudinal beam 100 and the shotgun beam 200 and other components of the vehicle body. It also ensures that the vehicle's force transmission path has sufficient coverage and support strength in the Y direction, improving the energy transmission effect of the shotgun beam 200, fully utilizing the role of the shotgun beam 200 in MPDB and small offset conditions, reducing MPDB penalties, and improving the structural evaluation in small offset conditions.

[0052] In a further embodiment, there are multiple side plates 112, which are sequentially connected and surround the main body plate 111 to form a first cavity, so that the connecting part 11 has a box-shaped structure with one end open.

[0053] For example, such as Figure 3 As shown, there are four side plates 112, which are distributed along the four edges of the main body plate 111. The four side plates 112 are connected in sequence to form a ring, so that the connecting part 11 presents a shell-like structure. The opening of the first cavity formed by the side plates 112 and the main body plate 111 faces the side where the vertical plate 300 is installed.

[0054] In this embodiment, the side plate 112 is in the form of a sheet or plate, and the connecting part 11 is in the form of a semi-closed box structure. While reducing the weight of the connecting part 11, the side plate 112 is used to support and strengthen the longitudinal beam 100, ensuring the connection strength between the front end of the longitudinal beam 100 and the connecting structure 1.

[0055] In another alternative embodiment, the connecting portion 11 is a solid block and does not have a first cavity. The connecting portion 11 has a certain thickness. The outer peripheral wall of the connecting portion 11 forms a side plate 112. The flange 113 is located at one end of the connecting portion 11 in the second direction X and extends outward from the connecting portion 11.

[0056] In one embodiment, the shape of a portion of the connecting portion 11 is adapted to the shape of the end of the longitudinal beam 100, so that a portion of the connecting portion 11 extends into the inner cavity of the longitudinal beam 100, and the plurality of side plates 112 abut against the inner wall of the longitudinal beam 100.

[0057] like Figure 5As shown, the longitudinal beam 100 is arranged around the left side of the connecting structure 1. The shape of the left side region of the connecting structure 1 is adapted to the shape of the front end of the longitudinal beam 100. The three inner walls of the longitudinal beam 100 are respectively connected to the three side plates 112 of the connecting part 11. Each inner wall is in close contact with one side plate 112 to increase the contact area between the connecting part 11 and the longitudinal beam 100 and improve the connection strength between the front end of the longitudinal beam 100 and the connecting structure 1.

[0058] In this embodiment, by setting the shape of a portion of the connecting part 11 to match the shape of the end of the longitudinal beam 100, it is convenient for a portion of the connecting part 11 to be inserted into the longitudinal beam 100. The side plate 112 is used to support and strengthen the longitudinal beam 100, while increasing the contact area between the connecting part 11 and the longitudinal beam 100, thereby improving the connection strength between the front end of the longitudinal beam 100 and the connecting structure 1.

[0059] In one specific embodiment, the connecting structure 1 further includes a support portion 12, which is installed on the side of the main body plate 111 away from the flange 113. The support portion 12 includes a connecting plate 121, one end of which is connected to the main body plate 111, and the other end of which is adapted to be connected to the longitudinal beam 100. The connecting plate 121 is inclined to the main body plate 111.

[0060] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the support part 12 is located on one side of the main body plate 111 in the second direction X, and the support part 12 and the flange 113 are located on both sides of the main body plate 111 in the second direction X.

[0061] The connecting plate 121 is in the form of a sheet or plate. The connecting plate 121 is used to connect the main plate 111 and the longitudinal beam 100. One end of the connecting plate 121 is connected to the main plate 111 by welding, fasteners or other means, and the other end is inclined towards the longitudinal beam 100 and connected to the longitudinal beam 100 by welding, fasteners or other means.

[0062] In this embodiment, by setting the connecting plate 121 and the main plate 111 to be inclined, it is beneficial to improve the connection strength between the longitudinal beam 100 and the connecting structure 1, prevent the longitudinal beam 100 from shaking in the first direction Y, and improve the structural strength of the longitudinal beam 100 and its ability to withstand side collisions.

[0063] In an optional embodiment, there are two support parts 12, which are symmetrically arranged along the first direction Y. The two support parts 12 are located on both sides of the longitudinal beam 100 in the first direction Y, which further restricts the swaying and deformation of the longitudinal beam 100 in the first direction Y and improves the structural strength and connection strength of the longitudinal beam 100.

[0064] In an optional embodiment, there are multiple support portions 12, one of which is used to connect the shotgun beam 200 and the main body plate 111, thereby improving the connection strength between the shotgun beam 200 and the main body plate 111.

[0065] In a further embodiment, the support portion 12 further includes a first support member 122 and a second support member 123, which are connected to both sides of the connecting plate 121 and are arranged opposite to each other along the third direction Z. The first support member 122 and the second support member 123 are respectively connected to the side plate 112.

[0066] like Figure 7 As shown, the first support member 122 and the second support member 123 are located on both sides of the third direction Z of the connecting plate 121, with the first support member 122 located above the second support member 123.

[0067] The first support member 122 and the second support member 123 are strip-shaped, sheet-shaped, plate-shaped or rod-shaped, etc. The first support member 122 is connected to the side plate 112 above the main body plate 111, and the second support member 123 is connected to the side plate 112 below the main body plate 111. The first support member 122 and the second support member 123 play a supporting and fixing role for the connecting plate 121, which helps to improve the connection strength between the connecting plate 121 and the connecting part 11 and prevent the connecting plate 121 from shaking or deforming.

[0068] For example, the first support member 122 and the second support member 123 are fixedly connected to the side plate 112 of the connecting part 11 by welding, bonding or other means.

[0069] In this embodiment, by providing the first support member 122 and the second support member 123, the connection strength between the connecting plate 121 and the connecting part 11 is improved, preventing the connecting plate 121 from shaking or deforming, and further improving the connection strength between the longitudinal beam 100 and the connecting structure 1.

[0070] In a further embodiment, the first support 122 and the second support 123 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the longitudinal beam 100.

[0071] Specifically, one end of the first support member 122 is connected to the side plate 112, and the other end is connected to the upper outer wall of the longitudinal beam 100; one end of the second support member 123 is connected to the side plate 112, and the other end is connected to the lower outer wall of the longitudinal beam 100. Under the action of the first support member 122 and the second support member 123, the connection strength between the connecting part 11 and the longitudinal beam 100 is further improved. The first support member 122 and the second support member 123 restrict the swaying and deformation of the longitudinal beam 100 in the first direction Y, which is beneficial to improving the structural strength and connection strength of the longitudinal beam 100.

[0072] For example, the first support member 122 and the second support member 123 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the longitudinal beam 100 by welding, bonding or other means.

[0073] In this embodiment, by setting the first support member 122 and the second support member 123 to be connected to the outer wall of the longitudinal beam 100 respectively, the first support member 122 and the second support member 123 improve the connection strength between the connecting plate 121 and the connecting part 11, while also improving the connection strength between the connecting part 11 and the longitudinal beam 100, ensuring the overall strength of the front end of the longitudinal beam 100, which helps to reduce the penalty points of MPDB and improve the structural evaluation of small offset working conditions.

[0074] In a further embodiment, the first support member 122 and the second support member 123 are sheet-like or plate-like, and the first support member 122 and the second support member 123 are trapezoidal or triangular in shape. The support portion 12, the longitudinal beam 100 and the main body plate 111 surround and form a second cavity.

[0075] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the first support member 122 and the second support member 123 are trapezoidal. One side of the first support member 122 overlaps with the side plate 112 above the connecting part 11, the other side of the first support member 122 is attached to the upper outer wall of the longitudinal beam 100, and another side of the first support member 122 overlaps with the upper end of the connecting plate 121. Similarly, one side of the second support member 123 overlaps with the side plate 112 below the connecting part 11, the other side of the second support member 123 is attached to the lower outer wall of the longitudinal beam 100, and another side of the second support member 123 overlaps with the lower end of the connecting plate 121.

[0076] With this arrangement, the first support member 122 covers the upper ends of the longitudinal beam 100, the main plate 111, and the connecting plate 121, and the second support member 123 covers the lower ends of the longitudinal beam 100, the main plate 111, and the connecting plate 121, thereby forming a second cavity by the first support member 122, the second support member 123, the connecting plate 121, the main plate 111, and the longitudinal beam 100.

[0077] For example, the second cavity is a sealed cavity.

[0078] In this embodiment, by setting the support part 12, the longitudinal beam 100 and the main plate 111 to form a second cavity, a stable triangular structure is formed, so that the first support member 122 and the second support member 123 simultaneously connect the longitudinal beam 100, the connecting part 11 and the connecting plate 121, which effectively disperses the external force and maintains the stability of the structure, ensures the overall strength of the front end of the longitudinal beam 100, helps to reduce the penalty points of MPDB and improve the structural evaluation of small offset working conditions.

[0079] In one specific embodiment, the edge of the connecting plate 121 is formed with a folded edge 121a, and the first support member 122 and the second support member 123 respectively cover the folded edge 121a and are connected to the folded edge 121a.

[0080] like Figure 7 As shown, the connecting plate 121 is rectangular, and each of the four edges of the connecting plate 121 has a folded edge 121a. The folded edge 121a at the upper end of the connecting plate 121 is connected to the first support member 122, the folded edge 121a at the lower end of the connecting plate 121 is connected to the second support member 123, the folded edge 121a at the left end of the connecting plate 121 is used to connect to the longitudinal beam 100, and the folded edge 121a at the right end of the connecting plate 121 is used to connect to the main plate 111.

[0081] In this embodiment, by setting the folded edge 121a, it is convenient to weld the connecting plate 121 and the first support member 122 and the second support member 123, which increases the welding area, enhances the load-bearing capacity of the weld, and improves the overall strength and structural stability of the front end of the longitudinal beam 100.

[0082] In one specific embodiment, the flange 113 has a connecting hole 113a for fasteners to pass through. Specifically, the connecting hole 113a is a through hole that extends through the flange 113 along the second direction X.

[0083] like Figure 3 As shown, the connecting structure 1 has four flanges 113, and at least two flanges 113 are provided with connecting holes 113a. Fasteners pass through the connecting holes 113a and are connected to the mounting plate 300, thus realizing a stable and reliable connection between the connecting structure 1 and the mounting plate 300.

[0084] For example, the flange 113 is provided with a plurality of connection holes 113a. Figure 3 As shown, the upper flange 113 and the lower flange 113 of the connecting structure 1 are respectively provided with three connecting holes 113a. The three connecting holes 113a are distributed at intervals along the first direction Y, which is beneficial to improving the connection strength between the connecting structure 1 and the mounting vertical plate 300 in the first direction Y.

[0085] For example, the connecting hole 113a is a threaded hole, and the fastener is a screw, bolt or other threaded fastener.

[0086] This application embodiment also provides a vehicle, including the connection structure 1 provided in any of the above embodiments, and further including longitudinal beams 100 and shotgun beams 200, the longitudinal beams 100 and shotgun beams 200 being distributed at intervals along a first direction Y, and both the longitudinal beams 100 and shotgun beams 200 being connected to the connection structure 1.

[0087] like Figure 9and Figure 10 As shown, the vehicle's longitudinal beam 100 and shotgun beam 200 extend along the second direction X and are spaced apart along the first direction Y. The front ends of the longitudinal beam 100 and the shotgun beam 200 are respectively connected to the connecting structure 1, realizing the overlap of the shotgun beam 200, the mounting vertical plate 300, and the longitudinal beam 100. This helps to disperse and transmit the collision force, improve the force transmission effect of the shotgun beam 200, and improve the structural evaluation under small offset conditions.

[0088] For example, the cross-section of the front end of the longitudinal beam 100 is approximately "U"-shaped. The front end of the longitudinal beam 100 has an opening on one side in its width direction (i.e., the first direction Y). The connecting part 11 can extend into the space enclosed by the longitudinal beam 100 along the second direction X, and the flange 113 can abut against the end of the longitudinal beam 100, thus limiting the longitudinal beam 100. Optionally, the three inner sidewalls of the longitudinal beam 100 abut against the side plate 112 on the same side, and the side plate 112 provides sufficient support for the longitudinal beam 100. Optionally, the inner sidewalls of the longitudinal beam 100 and the side plate 112 are connected by welding.

[0089] This configuration allows the connecting part 11 to support and reinforce the front end of the longitudinal beam 100, thereby increasing the connection strength between the longitudinal beam 100 and the connecting structure 1 in the first direction Y and / or the second direction X, and improving the connection stability and reliability of the longitudinal beam 100.

[0090] For example, the front end of the shotgun beam 200 is provided with multiple folded welding edges 201, which are attached to the side plate 112 or the main plate 111 so as to weld the front end of the shotgun beam 200 to the connecting part 11, ensuring that the shotgun beam 200 and the connecting part 11 have sufficient connection strength.

[0091] The vehicle provided in this application embodiment connects the longitudinal beam 100 and the connecting structure 1 by inserting the side plate 112 and the main plate 111 into the inner cavity of the longitudinal beam 100; at the same time, the shotgun beam 200 is connected to the connecting structure 1 through the side plate 112, and the mounting vertical plate 300 is connected to the connecting structure 1 through the flange 113. This connects the mounting vertical plate 300, the longitudinal beam 100, and the shotgun beam 200 together, ensuring the connection strength between the front end of the longitudinal beam 100 and the shotgun beam 200 and other parts of the vehicle body. It also ensures that the force transmission path of the vehicle has sufficient coverage and support strength in the Y direction, improves the energy transmission effect of the shotgun beam 200, fully utilizes the role of the shotgun beam 200 in MPDB and small offset conditions, reduces MPDB penalties, and improves the structural evaluation of small offset conditions.

[0092] In this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The term "multiple" refers to two or more unless otherwise expressly defined.

[0093] Other embodiments of this application will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this application that follow the general principles of this application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only.

[0094] It should be understood that this application is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A connection structure (1) applied to a vehicle, characterized in that, The connection structure (1) includes: The connecting part (11) includes a connected main plate (111) and a side plate (112) connected to the edge of the main plate (111). The main plate (111) extends along a first direction (Y), and the side plate (112) protrudes relative to the main plate (111) along a second direction (X). The first direction (Y) is perpendicular to the second direction (X). The side plate (112) is adapted to be connected to the longitudinal beam (100) and shotgun beam (200) of the vehicle. A flange (113) is provided at one end of the side plate (112) away from the main plate (111). The flange (113) is adapted to be connected to the mounting vertical plate (300) of the vehicle. A support portion (12) is installed on the side of the main body plate (111) away from the flange (113). The support portion (12) includes a connecting plate (121), a first support member (122), and a second support member (123). One end of the connecting plate (121) is connected to the main body plate (111), and the other end of the connecting plate (121) is adapted to be connected to the longitudinal beam (100). The connecting plate (121) is inclined to the main body plate (111). The first support member (122) and the second support member (123) are connected to the connecting plate (121). The first support member (122) and the second support member (123) are arranged opposite each other along a third direction (Z). The first support member (122) and the second support member (123) are respectively connected to the side plate (112), wherein the third direction (Z) is perpendicular to the first direction (Y) and the second direction (X) respectively. The edge of the connecting plate (121) is formed with a folded edge (121a). The first support member (122) and the second support member (123) respectively cover the folded edge (121a) and are connected to the folded edge (121a).

2. The connection structure (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are multiple side plates (112), and the multiple side plates (112) are connected in sequence and surround the main plate (111) to form a first cavity, so that the connecting part (11) has a box-shaped structure with one end open.

3. The connection structure (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The shape of a portion of the connecting part (11) is adapted to the shape of the end of the longitudinal beam (100) so that a portion of the connecting part (11) extends into the inner cavity of the longitudinal beam (100), and the plurality of side plates (112) abut against the inner wall of the longitudinal beam (100).

4. The connection structure (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first support member (122) and the second support member (123) are respectively connected to the outer wall of the longitudinal beam (100).

5. The connection structure (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first support member (122) and the second support member (123) are plate-shaped, and the support part (12), the longitudinal beam (100) and the main plate (111) surround to form a second cavity.

6. The connection structure (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flange (113) has a connecting hole (113a) for fasteners to pass through.

7. A vehicle, characterized in that, The vehicle includes the connection structure (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and further includes a longitudinal beam (100) and a shotgun beam (200), the longitudinal beam (100) and the shotgun beam (200) being distributed at intervals along a first direction (Y), and both the longitudinal beam (100) and the shotgun beam (200) being connected to the connection structure (1).