A shampoo conditioning composition containing black spruce extract
This shampoo and conditioner formula, made with extracts of black spruce and mandarin orange peel, addresses the issues of excessive irritation, oiliness, and dandruff associated with existing shampoos. It provides safe and gentle scalp care and smooth hair, while also enhancing the product's oil control, dandruff removal, and foam stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311741172.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing shampoos have problems such as being highly irritating, oily, sticky, and causing dandruff when cleaning hair and scalp. Long-term use may also aggravate scalp diseases and cause hair loss.
This shampoo and conditioner composition uses black spruce extract and Guangxi mandarin orange peel extract as the main ingredients. Through a well-structured system, it includes surfactants, polyols, hair conditioners, and skin conditioners to regulate the scalp's oil-water balance, reduce sebum secretion, and achieve oil control and dandruff removal effects. pH adjusters and preservatives are added to ensure the product's safety and stability.
It provides safe and gentle scalp care, reduces oil secretion, improves scalp condition, increases hair smoothness, enhances foam stability and cleansing effect, reduces dandruff, and protects scalp health.
Smart Images

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Figure BDA0004613105620000071
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of shampoo and hair care, and specifically relates to a shampoo and hair care composition containing black spruce extract. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of the times, more and more consumers are paying more attention to the health of their hair and scalp. Problems such as excessive dandruff, excessive scalp oil secretion, severe hair loss, or dry and frizzy hair caused by perming are the most concerning issues. Hair care products that can solve these problems are also highly favored by consumers.
[0003] Scalp care products are mainly divided into two categories: 1) Wash-off scalp care products, which primarily focus on hair washing and conditioning while also providing scalp care. These products utilize mild surfactants, special oils, and natural active ingredients to improve hair condition and provide some scalp care. 2) Leave-on scalp care products, which are applied directly to the scalp and massaged in until absorbed to improve scalp problems. These products primarily achieve their goal of improving scalp health by adding effective ingredients. Currently, most hair care products on the market are chemically synthesized or compounded formulations that can address various hair problems to varying degrees, offering some immediate results. However, they often cause negative effects such as increased oiliness, stickiness, and dandruff. For example, cationic polymers can accumulate excessively on the hair, making it oily and dull; surfactants, with long-term use, may deposit on the scalp, irritating itching and even causing dandruff. During the testing of shampoo and conditioner products, the damaging effects of surfactants on the scalp, excessive or incomplete cleaning, and vigorous scratching can exacerbate scalp conditions, disrupt scalp microbiota, and lead to more hair loss. Furthermore, excessive sebum secretion and peroxidation can further cause scalp problems.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a hair care product that can clean the hair and scalp while being gentle on the scalp, and that, in addition to being safe, mild, and non-irritating, can improve scalp condition, soothe the scalp, and smooth the hair. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a shampoo and conditioner composition containing black spruce extract, which is less irritating, can improve scalp condition, regulate the water-oil balance of the scalp, reduce oil secretion, achieve the effect of oil control and dandruff removal, effectively soothe the scalp, increase the combability of dry and wet hair, and make the hair smoother.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above problems is as follows:
[0007] A shampoo and conditioner composition containing black spruce extract, comprising the following raw materials by weight percentage:
[0008] Black spruce extract 0.2%–1.2%; Guangxi mandarin orange peel extract 0.1%–0.5%; surfactant 12%–18%; polyol 0.3%–1.0%; hair conditioner 0.1%–0.5%; skin conditioner 0.5%–1%; balance water to 100%.
[0009] Furthermore, the aforementioned shampoo and conditioner composition containing black spruce extract also includes the following raw materials by weight percentage:
[0010] pH adjuster 1%–1.5%, fragrance 0.5%–0.8%, preservative 0.1%–1%.
[0011] Furthermore, the preparation method of the black spruce extract includes the following steps:
[0012] A. Crush black spruce leaves, dry them, sieve them, add water and stir to obtain a black spruce leaf solution;
[0013] B. Use a high-pressure cell disruptor to disrupt the black spruce leaf cells and obtain black spruce leaf cell sap;
[0014] C. Add extraction solvent to the cell sap of black spruce leaves and perform ultrasonic treatment;
[0015] D. Extract and filter using a microporous membrane to obtain the supernatant;
[0016] E. The supernatant is placed in a supercritical fluid extraction vessel for extraction to obtain black spruce extract.
[0017] Furthermore, in step A, the drying process involves placing the pulverized black spruce leaves in an oven for drying, with the oven temperature ranging from 55°C to 65°C; preferably, the oven temperature is 60°C.
[0018] Furthermore, in step A, the sieving is performed through a 60-80 mesh sieve.
[0019] Furthermore, in step B, the black spruce leaf cells are broken down to 1μm–3μm using a high-pressure cell disruptor. The purpose of using the high-pressure cell disruptor is to release the endoplasm of the black spruce leaf cells.
[0020] Furthermore, in step C, the ratio of the amount of black spruce leaf cell sap to the extraction solvent is 1:50.
[0021] Furthermore, in step C, the extraction solvent is at least one of ethanol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and diethyl ether.
[0022] Preferably, in step C, the extraction solvent is an aqueous ethanol solution with a mass fraction of 45%.
[0023] Furthermore, in step C, the ultrasonic treatment power is 200W to 300W, and the ultrasonic treatment time is 30min to 50min. The high-frequency mechanical oscillation of ultrasound allows for better extraction of the effective components from black spruce.
[0024] Preferably, in step C, the power of the ultrasonic treatment is 250W, and the ultrasonic treatment time is 40min.
[0025] Furthermore, in step E, the extraction temperature is 50℃~70℃, the extraction pressure is 15Mpa~25Mpa, and the extraction flow rate is 40L / h~60L / h.
[0026] Preferably, in step E, the extraction temperature is 60°C, the extraction pressure is 20 MPa, and the extraction flow rate is 50 L / h.
[0027] Furthermore, the surfactant is one or more of the following: sodium lauryl ether sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium cocoyl glycinate, potassium cocoyl glycinate, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, cocamidopropyl betaine, sodium cocoaminopropionate, sodium cocoyl glutamate, decyl glucoside, sodium cocoyl methyl taurate taurate, disodium lauroamphodiacetate, and sodium lauroamphodiacetate.
[0028] Preferably, the surfactant is one or more of sodium lauryl ether sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, cocamidopropyl betaine, and sodium cocoaminopropionate.
[0029] Furthermore, the polyol is one or more of propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, butylene glycol, and glycerol.
[0030] Preferably, the polyol is glycerol.
[0031] Furthermore, the hair conditioning agent is one or more of the following: hydroxypropyl guar hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride, polyquaternium-11, polyquaternium-10, polyquaternium-7, lauryl lactate, PPG-3 octyl ether, and PPG-3 benzyl ether myristate.
[0032] Furthermore, the skin conditioning agent is one or more of betaine, sodium PCA, nicotinamide, vitamin B6, and tocopheryl acetate.
[0033] Furthermore, the preservative is one or more of phenoxyethanol, sodium benzoate, chlorphenesin, benzyl alcohol, and ethylhexylglycerin.
[0034] Furthermore, the preparation method of the shampoo and conditioner composition containing black spruce extract includes the following steps:
[0035] S1. Add the surfactant to hot water and stir, then cool it to 80℃~85℃ and keep it at that temperature;
[0036] S2. Add hair conditioner, homogenize and keep warm. After homogenizing until there are no particles, cool down to 40℃~45℃;
[0037] S3. Add black spruce extract, Guangxi mandarin orange peel extract, skin conditioning agent, and polyol and stir to obtain a shampoo and conditioner composition containing black spruce extract.
[0038] Furthermore, step S3 also includes adding fragrance and preservatives and stirring, adding pH adjuster to adjust the pH value to 5.2-5.5, and obtaining a shampoo and conditioner composition containing black spruce extract.
[0039] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0040] The extraction process of this invention can effectively extract the active ingredients from black spruce leaves, improving the actual efficacy of the black spruce extract. Through the rational construction of the shampoo and conditioner composition system, this invention applies black spruce leaf extract as the main active ingredient in shampoo and conditioner products. Unexpectedly, it was discovered that when black spruce leaf extract and Guangxi mandarin orange peel extract are combined, they synergistically enhance the cleansing and repairing effects of the shampoo and conditioner composition, effectively improving its oil control and dandruff removal effects. The resulting shampoo and conditioner composition is safe, gentle, and low in irritation, protecting scalp health. It produces rich and stable foam, offering better cleansing and conditioning effects. After use, the combability of both dry and wet hair is significantly improved, leaving hair smooth. Detailed Implementation
[0041] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the embodiments. These embodiments are merely preferred implementations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Unless otherwise specified, the methods involved in this invention are methods commonly used in the art; the reagents involved, unless otherwise specified, can be obtained from ordinary commercial channels.
[0042] Specifically, the preparation of a black spruce extract includes the following steps:
[0043] A. Crush black spruce leaves, place the crushed black spruce leaves in an oven at 60℃ to dry, pass them through a 60-mesh sieve, add water and stir to obtain a black spruce leaf solution.
[0044] B. Use a high-pressure cell disruptor to break black spruce leaf cells down to 1 μm, release the black spruce leaf cell endoplasm, and obtain black spruce leaf cell sap;
[0045] C. Add a 45% (w / w) ethanol aqueous solution to the cell sap of black spruce leaves and perform ultrasonic treatment. The ultrasonic treatment power is 250W and the ultrasonic treatment time is 40min.
[0046] D. Extract and filter using a microporous membrane to obtain the supernatant;
[0047] E. The supernatant was placed in a supercritical extraction vessel for extraction at a temperature of 60°C, a pressure of 20 MPa, and a flow rate of 50 L / h, finally yielding black spruce extract.
[0048] The yield of the black spruce extract prepared by the above process was 86.3%.
[0049] The prepared black spruce extract was used in the shampoo and conditioner compositions of the examples and comparative examples. The preparation method of the shampoo and conditioner compositions included the following steps:
[0050] S1. Add the surfactant to hot water and stir, then cool it to 80℃~85℃ and keep it at that temperature;
[0051] S2. Add hair conditioner, homogenize and keep warm. After homogenizing until there are no particles, cool down to 40℃~45℃;
[0052] S3. Add black spruce extract, Guangxi mandarin orange peel extract, skin conditioning agent, polyol, fragrance agent, and preservative and stir. Add pH adjuster to adjust the pH value to 5.2-5.5 to obtain a shampoo and conditioner composition containing black spruce extract.
[0053] The specific amounts of each component used in the examples and comparative examples are shown in Table 1 below, in units of weight percentage.
[0054] Table 1:
[0055]
[0056] The Guangxi mandarin orange peel extract used in the examples and comparative examples is a commercially available product.
[0057] The efficacy of the shampoo and conditioner compositions prepared in the above embodiments and comparative examples was evaluated using both instrumental efficacy evaluation and human sensory evaluation methods.
[0058] (1) Seventy volunteers with symptoms of itchy scalp and dandruff were randomly selected and divided into seven groups of 10 people each. They used the shampoo and hair care compositions in the examples and comparative examples, shampooed their hair once a day, and measured the scalp oil content 3 hours and 6 hours after using the shampoo and hair care compositions for seven consecutive days. The dandruff effect before and after using the shampoo and hair care compositions was observed, statistically analyzed and scored. The average test results are shown in Table 2.
[0059] (2) According to the determination method of GB 13173-2008, take 2.5g of each of the shampoo and hair care composition prepared in the examples and comparative examples, dissolve them in 150mg / kg hard water, transfer them to 1000mL volumetric flasks, dilute to the mark, shake well, and then place the solution in a constant temperature water bath at (40±0.5)℃ for aging. The total time from the start of adding water to dissolve the sample is 30min. Then, the foam height is measured with a Roche foam meter and the foam half-life is recorded. The results are shown in Table 2.
[0060] (3) The testing methods for wet hair combing power and dry hair combing power are well-known in the field and will not be described in detail here; the skin redness zone score improvement and soothing feedback score are human sensory evaluations, and the higher the value, the better the effect.
[0061] Table 2:
[0062] Test Project Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 3 Oil content (μg / cm2) after 3 hours -32.4 -44.1 -47.5 -48.3 10.3 -21.7 12.6 Oil content (μg / cm2) after 6 hours -13.2 -17.3 -18.9 -22.1 14.1 -8.4 13.5 7-day dandruff improvement rate -45.60% -53.70% -56.10% -55.30% -7.07% -32.12% -6.54% Bubble height (mm) 131 144 154 155 111 117 107 Wet hair combing force conversion rate -35% -39% -45% -46% -24% -32% -23% Dry hair combing force conversion rate -39% -43% -48% -50% -21% -28% -21% Foam half-life (s) 191.18 231.06 274.33 294.79 147.64 164.48 135.02 Improved skin redness score 12.44 14.14 15.61 16.57 4.14 6.24 -3.62 Soothing feedback rating 89 92 94 95 65 71 33
[0063] Table 2 shows that after 3 and 6 hours of using the shampoo and conditioner composition of the present invention, the scalp oil content is significantly reduced, demonstrating a significant oil-control effect. After one week of use, it effectively improves scalp and dandruff conditions, effectively soothes the scalp, and enhances the skin redness score. The black spruce extract and Guangxi mandarin orange peel extract, when applied to the shampoo and conditioner composition, have a synergistic effect, enhancing the oil-control, dandruff-removing, and soothing effects, improving shampoo foam, increasing foam stability, and improving hair's combability, making hair smoother. Examples 1-4 show that 0.3%-0.7% of black spruce extract is the preferred concentration; further increasing the concentration results in limited improvement in the oil-control effect and other properties of the shampoo and conditioner composition.
[0064] The shampoo and conditioner compositions prepared in the examples and comparative examples were subjected to a chicken embryo irritation test. The chicken embryo irritation test method used was a well-known test method in the art and will not be described in detail here. A score of 0 indicates no irritation, and a score of 5 indicates severe capillary bleeding; the higher the score, the greater the irritation. The chicken embryo irritation test evaluation table is shown in Table 3.
[0065] Table 3:
[0066]
[0067] As shown in Table 4, the shampoo and hair care composition provided by the present invention has low irritation and the composition system is mild and safe, making the shampoo more suitable for sensitive scalps.
[0068] This invention, through the rational construction of a shampoo and hair care composition system, applies black spruce leaf extract as the main active ingredient in shampoo and hair care products, combined with Guangxi mandarin orange peel extract. These ingredients complement each other, working together to synergistically enhance the cleansing and repairing effects of the shampoo and hair care composition. This results in superior oil control, dandruff removal, and soothing effects. The resulting shampoo and hair care composition is safe, gentle, and low in irritation, protecting scalp health. It produces rich and stable foam, offering better cleansing and conditioning effects. After use, the combability of both dry and wet hair is significantly improved, leaving hair smooth and supple.
[0069] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0070] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. To avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not describe the various possible combinations separately.
[0071] Furthermore, various different embodiments of the present invention can be combined in any way, as long as they do not violate the spirit of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A shampoo conditioning composition comprising black spruce extract, characterized in that, The preparation raw materials include the following ingredients in percentage by mass: Black spruce extract 0.2% to 1.2%; Guangxi shagan fruit peel extract 0.1% to 0.5%; surfactant 12% to 18%; polyhydric alcohol 0.3% to 1.0%; hair conditioner 0.1% to 0.5%; skin conditioner 0.5% to 1%; and water to make up the balance to 100%. The preparation method of the black spruce extract includes the following steps: A. Pulverize black spruce leaves, dry, sieve, add water, and stir to obtain a black spruce leaf solution; B. Use a high-pressure cell disrupter to break the black spruce leaf cells to obtain a black spruce leaf cell solution; C. Add an extraction solvent to the black spruce leaf cell solution and perform ultrasonic treatment; D. Perform extraction filtration using a microporous filter membrane to obtain a supernatant; E. Place the supernatant into a supercritical extraction kettle to perform extraction to obtain the black spruce extract. In step C, the extraction solvent is at least one of ethanol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, and diethyl ether.
2. The black spruce extract-containing shampooing conditioning composition of claim 1, characterized in that, The surfactant is one or more of sodium laureth sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium cocoyl glycinate, potassium cocoyl glycinate, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, cocamidopropyl betaine, sodium cocamido MEA- sulfonate, sodium cocoyl glutamate, decyl glucoside, sodium cocoyl methyl taurate, disodium lauroamphodipropionate, and sodium lauroamphoacetate.
3. The black spruce extract-containing shampooing conditioning composition of claim 1, wherein, The polyhydric alcohol is one or more of propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, butylene glycol, and glycerol.
4. The black spruce extract-containing shampooing treatment composition of claim 1, wherein, The hair conditioner is one or more of hydroxypropyl guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride, polyquaternium-11, polyquaternium-10, polyquaternium-7, lauryl lactate, PPG-3 cetyl ether, PPG-3 benzyl ether myristate.
5. The black spruce extract-containing shampooing conditioning composition of claim 1, wherein, The skin conditioner is one or more of betaine, sodium PCA, niacinamide, vitamin B6, and tocopheryl acetate.
6. The black spruce extract-containing shampooing treatment composition of claim 1, wherein, The preparation raw materials also include the following ingredients in percentage by mass: pH adjuster 1% to 1.5%, fragrance 0.5% to 0.8%, and preservative 0.1% to 1%.
7. The black spruce extract-containing shampooing treatment composition of claim 6, characterized in that, The preservative is one or more of phenoxyethanol, sodium benzoate, chlorphenesin, benzyl alcohol, and ethylhexylglycerin.
8. A method of preparing a shampoo care composition containing black spruce extract according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The method includes the following steps: S1. Add the surfactant to hot water and stir, and then cool to 80°C to 85°C and maintain the temperature; S2. Add the hair conditioner and homogenize and maintain the temperature until no particles are present, and then cool to 40°C to 45°C; S3. Add the black spruce extract, Guangxi shagan fruit peel extract, skin conditioner, and polyhydric alcohol and stir to obtain the black spruce extract-containing shampoo and conditioner composition.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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