A convenient transformer refueling device

By designing a convenient transformer refueling device, a safe and stable refueling process is achieved using a delivery hose and fixing components, which solves the safety risks of manual climbing on the transformer and improves operating efficiency and the service life of the transformer.

CN117894560BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23HAINAN POWER GRID CO LTD LINGSHUI POWER SUPPLY BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311848780.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-29
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing transformer refueling method requires manual climbing of the transformer, which poses safety risks and is inconvenient to operate.

Method used

A convenient transformer refueling device is designed. The refueling pipe is inserted into the transformer oil tank through the delivery hose and fixing assembly in the delivery assembly and fixed with a splint. A filter element is installed in the refueling pipe for filtering. Combined with a storage box and a placement rack, it reduces space occupancy and operation time.

Benefits of technology

Improves worker safety, reduces the risk of climbing transformers, increases the stability of the refueling process and the service life of the transformer, and reduces operation time and space occupation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a convenient transformer refueling device, specifically relating to the field of transformer refueling, comprising a base, a top end of which is fixedly mounted an oil storage tank for storing engine oil, a side of which is fixedly mounted a storage box; a delivery hose is housed inside the storage box. The present invention transports the engine oil in the oil storage tank by providing a delivery hose in a delivery assembly. During refueling, a refueling pipe can be inserted into the transformer's oil tank, avoiding the need to manually carry an oil drum up the transformer, thereby increasing the safety of workers. The refueling pipe is fixed by clamping the oil tank opening with a splint at one end, ensuring the stability of the refueling process, thereby reducing the refueling time. Secondly, a filter element is provided at one end of the refueling pipe, which can filter the transported engine oil, preventing residue from entering the transformer, thereby increasing the service life of the transformer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of transformer refueling, and more particularly to a convenient transformer refueling device. Background Art

[0002] The transformer principle of voltage transformation was first discovered by Faraday, but it was not put into practical use until the 1880s. In the competition between power plants that should output direct current and alternating current, one of the advantages of alternating current is that it can use transformers. Transformers can convert electrical energy into high voltage and low current forms, and then convert it back. This greatly reduces the loss of electrical energy during transmission, making the economic transmission distance of electrical energy longer. In this way, power plants can be built far away from places where electricity is consumed. Most of the world's electricity finally reaches the user after a series of transformations, and the maintenance and repair of transformers are naturally inseparable from refueling devices.

[0003] Currently, the method of refueling transformers is relatively simple. It requires manual climbing up the transformer to refuel. Climbing up and down the transformer with an oil drum weighing more than 10 kilograms brings great safety risks. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a convenient transformer refueling device, which transports the oil in the oil storage tank by arranging a delivery hose in the delivery assembly. When refueling, the refueling pipe can be inserted into the oil tank of the transformer, avoiding manual carrying of oil drums and climbing up the transformer, thereby increasing the safety of workers. The refueling pipe is fixed by clamping the oil tank opening with a splint at one end, ensuring the stability of the refueling process, thereby reducing the refueling time. Secondly, a filter element is provided in one end of the refueling pipe, which can filter the transported oil to prevent residue from entering the transformer and increase the service life of the transformer.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a convenient transformer refueling device, comprising a base, a top end of which is fixedly mounted an oil storage tank for storing oil, and a side of which is fixedly mounted a storage box;

[0006] The storage box contains a delivery hose, one end of which is fixedly connected to a refueling pipe, the other end of which is connected to the interior of the oil storage tank, and an air pump is fixedly installed on the other side of the oil storage tank;

[0007] One end of the refueling pipe is provided with a fixing assembly, and the refueling pipe is fixed by the fixing assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, a mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the top of the base at one side of the oil tank, and a mounting groove matching the refueling pipe is provided inside the mounting bracket. After the refueling pipe is used up, it can be inserted into the mounting groove of the mounting bracket.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a connection plate fixedly installed on the refueling pipe, one end of the refueling pipe is fixedly installed, the outer surface of the connection plate is provided with a slide groove, and the outer surface of the connection plate is provided with a splint on one side of the slide groove, the shape of the splint is arc-shaped, and the refueling pipe is fixed through the refueling hole of the splint, thereby increasing the stability of the refueling pipe during the refueling process, and the inner side of the splint is provided with friction stripes, which increases the stability after fixation. The refueling pipe is made of insulating material, which increases the safety of the insertion process into the fuel tank.

[0010] Furthermore, a slider is fixedly installed at one end of the splint, and the slider is arranged inside the slide groove. The slider is slidingly connected to the connecting disk through the slide groove. Knobs are inserted around the outer surface of the connecting disk, and the knob is threadedly connected to the connecting disk. One end of the knob is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the slider. By rotating the knob inward, the slider is pushed to slide along the slide groove, further pushing the splint.

[0011] Furthermore, the other end of the refueling pipe is integrally connected to a nozzle, a filter element is provided at one end inside the nozzle, a filter disc is fixedly installed at one end inside the filter element, the filter disc is made of stainless steel, and a plurality of filter holes are provided on the surface of the filter disc, through which the engine oil is filtered.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the filter element is integrally connected with a retaining ring, and the other end of the filter element is fixedly installed with a limit plate. A through hole is opened on the outer surface of one end of the filter element, and a reset spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the filter element on one side of the retaining ring. After refueling is completed, the filter element is pushed back into the nozzle by the reset spring to prevent residual oil in the refueling pipe from flowing out, thereby avoiding certain waste.

[0013] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged at the inner center of the storage box, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the storage box. The delivery hose is rolled up on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The delivery hose is made of rubber, and the engine oil is delivered to the fuel filler pipe through the delivery hose.

[0014] Furthermore, a limiting component is provided on an outer surface of one side of the storage box, and the rotating shaft is limited and fixed by the limiting component.

[0015] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a turntable arranged on the outer surface of one side of the storage box, a connecting tube is provided inside one side of the turntable, and one end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a sliding rod is provided inside the connecting tube, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the connecting tube, a baffle is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod, and the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable, and during the rotation of the turntable, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the connecting tube.

[0016] Furthermore, a chuck is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the storage box, and a turntable is sleeved on the outer surface of the chuck. The outer surface of the chuck is provided with teeth around it, and a slot matching the chuck is provided on the outer surface of one end of the turntable. The turntable is sleeved on the outer surface of the chuck to limit and fix the turntable.

[0017] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. The present invention transports the oil in the oil storage tank by providing a delivery hose in the delivery assembly. When refueling, the refueling pipe can be inserted into the oil tank of the transformer, avoiding the need to manually carry the oil drum and climb the transformer, thereby improving the safety of workers. The refueling pipe is fixed by clamping the oil tank opening with a splint at one end, ensuring the stability of the refueling process, thereby reducing the refueling time. Secondly, a filter element is provided in one end of the refueling pipe to filter the transported oil, preventing residue from entering the transformer, thereby increasing the service life of the transformer.

[0019] 2. The present invention is provided with a storage box, which can be used to roll up the delivery hose onto the internal rotating shaft for placement. At the same time, a placement rack is provided on one side, and the refueling pipe can be inserted into the placement slot of the placement rack, thereby reducing the occupied space and making it convenient for workers to carry. At the same time, a limit assembly is provided on the storage box, which can adjust the length of the delivery hose, thereby increasing the applicability of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the storage box of the present invention in an open state.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turntable of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the turntable of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fuel filling pipe of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection disk of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the nozzle of the present invention.

[0027] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. base; 11. mounting rack; 2. oil storage tank; 21. air pump; 3. storage box; 31. rotating shaft; 32. delivery hose; 33. turntable; 34. chuck; 35. connecting pipe; 36. slide rod; 37. baffle; 4. refueling pipe; 41. nozzle; 42. connecting plate; 43. splint; 44. slide; 45. slider; 46. knob; 47. filter element; 471. retaining ring; 472. through hole; 473. limit plate; 48. filter disc; 49. reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] according to Figure 5-7 The convenient transformer refueling device shown includes a base 1, a top end of which is fixedly mounted an oil storage tank 2 for storing oil, and a side of which is fixedly mounted a storage box 3;

[0030] The storage box 3 contains a delivery hose 32, and one end of the delivery hose 32 is fixedly connected to the refueling pipe 4, and the other end of the delivery hose 32 is connected to the inside of the oil storage tank 2. The air pump 21 is fixedly installed on the other side of the oil storage tank 2;

[0031] One end of the refueling pipe 4 is provided with a fixing assembly, and the refueling pipe 4 is fixed by the fixing assembly.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a mounting frame 11 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1 on one side of the oil tank 2 , and a mounting groove matching the refueling pipe 4 is provided inside the mounting frame 11 . When in use, the refueling pipe 4 is taken out from the mounting frame 11 .

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 6As shown, the fixing assembly includes a fixing assembly 42 fixedly mounted on the fuel filling pipe 4, one end of the fuel filling pipe 4 is fixedly mounted on a connecting plate 42, the outer surface of the connecting plate 42 is provided with a slide groove 44, and the outer surface of the connecting plate 42 is located on one side of the slide groove 44 and a clamping plate 43 is provided. The clamping plate 43 is in the shape of an arc, and the inner side of the clamping plate 43 is provided with friction stripes. One end of the clamping plate 43 is fixedly mounted on a slider 45, and the slider 45 is arranged inside the slide groove 44, and the slider 45 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 42 through the slide groove 44. Knobs 46 are inserted around the outer surface of the connecting plate 42, and the knobs 46 are threadedly connected to the connecting plate 42. One end of the knob 46 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the slider 45, and the knobs 46 around the connecting plate 42 are rotated to push the clamping plate 43 inward, and the slider 45 at one end of the clamping plate 43 slides inward along the slide groove 44, and the fuel filling pipe 4 is fixed by clamping the clamping plate 43 to the fuel tank opening.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, the other end of the refueling pipe 4 is integrally connected to a nozzle 41, and a filter element 47 is provided at one end inside the nozzle 41. A filter disc 48 is fixedly installed at one end inside the filter element 47, and filtering is performed through the filter element 47 inside one end of the nozzle 41 and the filter disc 48 on the filter element 47.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, one end of the filter element 47 is integrally connected with a retaining ring 471, and the other end of the filter element 47 is fixedly installed with a limiting plate 473. A through hole 472 is provided on the outer surface of one end of the filter element 47, and a reset spring 49 is provided on the outer surface of the filter element 47 on one side of the retaining ring 471. The filter element 47 is pushed outward by the hydraulic pressure to open the through hole 472 at one end of the filter element 47, and the engine oil is sprayed out through the through hole 472. In the process of the filter element 47 being pushed outward, the retaining ring 471 will squeeze the reset spring 49.

[0036] The specific implementation method is as follows: when in use, the refueling pipe 4 is taken out from the mounting frame 11, and at the same time, the delivery hose 32 is pulled out from the storage box 3, and the refueling pipe 4 is inserted into the oil tank of the transformer. The refueling pipe 4 is made of insulating material, which increases the safety of workers during operation. After the refueling pipe 4 is inserted, the knobs 46 around the connecting plate 42 are turned, and the knobs 46 are pushed inward to push the clamping plate 43. The slider 45 at one end of the clamping plate 43 slides inward along the slide groove 44. By clamping the clamping plate 43 to the oil tank opening, the refueling pipe 4 is fixed, and then the air pump 21 on one side of the oil storage tank 2 is started to transport the internal engine oil from the delivery hose 32 to the refueling pipe 4. The oil is then filtered through the filter element 47 at one end of the nozzle 41 and the filter disc 48 on the filter element 47. At the same time, the filter element 47 is pushed outward by the hydraulic pressure to open the through hole 472 at one end of the filter element 47, and the engine oil is sprayed out through the through hole 472. In the process of the filter element 47 being pushed outward, the retaining ring 471 squeezes the return spring 49. When refueling is completed, the air pump 21 stops working and stops delivering the engine oil. After the filter element 47 loses the hydraulic push, the return spring 49 pushes the filter element 47 inward, pulls the filter element 47 back into the nozzle 41, closes the through hole 472 at one end, and prevents the engine oil in the refueling pipe 4 from flowing out.

[0037] according to Figure 1-4 A convenient transformer refueling device is shown. Further, a rotating shaft 31 is horizontally arranged at the inner center of the storage box 3, and the rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the storage box 3. The delivery hose 32 is rolled up on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 31. After use, the delivery hose 32 is rolled up on the rotating shaft 31.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 3-4 As shown, a limiting component is provided on the outer surface of one side of the storage box 3, and the rotating shaft 31 is limited and fixed by the limiting component. The limiting component includes a turntable 33 provided on the outer surface of one side of the storage box 3, and a connecting tube 35 is provided inside one side of the turntable 33, and one end of the connecting tube 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 31, and a sliding rod 36 is provided inside the connecting tube 35, and the sliding rod 36 is slidably connected to the connecting tube 35, and a baffle 37 is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod 36, and the other end of the sliding rod 36 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable 33. First, pull the turntable 33 outward to drive the sliding rod 36 to slide along the connecting tube 35, and at the same time, one end of the turntable 33 is detached from the chuck 34.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 3-4As shown, a chuck 34 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the storage box 3, and the turntable 33 is sleeved on the outer surface of the chuck 34. The outer surface of the chuck 34 is provided with teeth around it, and a slot matching the chuck 34 is provided on the outer surface of one end of the turntable 33. When a sufficient length is released, the turntable 33 is pushed inward to reset so that one end of the turntable 33 is re-sleeved on the chuck 34, limiting the position of the turntable 34 and thus fixing the turntable 33.

[0040] The specific implementation method is as follows: during use, before pulling out the delivery hose 32, it is necessary to first pull the turntable 33 outward to drive the slide bar 36 to slide along the connecting tube 35. At the same time, one end of the turntable 33 disengages from the chuck 34, releasing the limit on the turntable 33, and then rotate the turntable 33 to drive the internal rotating shaft 31 to rotate through the connecting tube 35 to release the delivery hose 32 from the opening at the bottom. When a sufficient length is released, the turntable 33 is pushed inward to reset, so that one end of the turntable 33 is re-mounted on the chuck 34, and the turntable 34 is limited, thereby fixing the turntable 33. After use, the delivery hose 32 is rolled up on the rotating shaft 31, and then the refueling pipe 4 is inserted into the mounting frame 11, thereby reducing the space occupied by the device and facilitating portability.

[0041] Working principle of the present invention:

[0042] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 5-6 When in use, take the filling pipe 4 out of the mounting bracket 11, and at the same time pull the delivery hose 32 out of the storage box 3, and insert the filling pipe 4 into the oil tank of the transformer. After the filling pipe 4 is inserted, fix the filling pipe 4 by clamping the splint 43 to the oil tank opening, and then start the air pump 21 on one side of the oil storage tank 2 to deliver the internal engine oil from the delivery hose 32 to the filling pipe 4. The filter element 47 is pushed outward by the hydraulic pressure to open the through hole 472 at one end of the filter element 47, and the engine oil is sprayed out through the through hole 472. When refueling is completed, the air pump 21 stops working and stops delivering the engine oil. After the filter element 47 loses the hydraulic pressure, the return spring 49 pushes the filter element 47 inward, pulls the filter element 47 back into the nozzle 41, closes the through hole 472 at one end, and prevents the engine oil in the filling pipe 4 from flowing out.

[0043] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-4After the delivery hose 32 is pulled out, the rotary disk 33 is pulled outwards to drive the slide bar 36 to slide along the connecting tube 35. At the same time, one end of the rotary disk 33 is disengaged from the chuck 34, releasing the limit of the rotary disk 33. Then the rotary disk 33 is rotated to drive the internal rotating shaft 31 to rotate through the connecting tube 35, and the delivery hose 32 is released from the opening at the bottom. When a sufficient length is released, the rotary disk 33 is pushed inwards to reset, so that one end of the rotary disk 33 is re-mounted on the chuck 34, and the rotary disk 34 is limited, thereby fixing the rotary disk 33. After use, the delivery hose 32 is rewound on the rotating shaft 31, and then the refueling pipe 4 is inserted into the mounting frame 11, thereby reducing the space occupied by the device and facilitating portability.

Claims

1. A convenient transformer refueling device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: An oil storage tank (2) for storing engine oil is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and a storage box (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the oil storage tank (2); The storage box (3) contains a delivery hose (32) inside, and one end of the delivery hose (32) is fixedly connected to a refueling pipe (4), and the other end of the delivery hose (32) is connected to the inside of the oil storage tank (2), and an air pump (21) is fixedly installed on the other side of the oil storage tank (2); One end of the refueling pipe (4) is provided with a fixing assembly, and the refueling pipe (4) is fixed by the fixing assembly; The other end of the refueling pipe (4) is integrally connected to a nozzle (41), an inner end of the nozzle (41) is provided with a filter element (47), an inner end of the filter element (47) is fixedly mounted with a filter disc (48), and the engine oil is filtered by the filter disc (48); One end of the filter element (47) is integrally connected to a retaining ring (471), and the other end of the filter element (47) is fixedly mounted with a limiting plate (473). A through hole (472) is provided on the outer surface of one end of the filter element (47). A return spring (49) is sleeved on the outer surface of the filter element (47) on one side of the retaining ring (471). The filter element (47) is pushed outward by hydraulic pressure to open the through hole (472) at one end of the filter element (47). The fixing assembly includes a member fixedly mounted on a refueling pipe (4), a connecting plate (42) fixedly mounted on one end of the refueling pipe (4), a sliding groove (44) being provided on the outer surface of the connecting plate (42), and a clamping plate (43) being provided on one side of the sliding groove (44) on the outer surface of the connecting plate (42), the clamping plate (43) being in an arc shape, and friction stripes being provided on the inner side of the clamping plate (43); A slider (45) is fixedly mounted on one end of the splint (43), and the slider (45) is arranged inside the slide groove (44). The slider (45) is slidably connected to the connecting disk (42) through the slide groove (44). A knob (46) is inserted around the outer surface of the connecting disk (42), and the knob (46) is threadedly connected to the connecting disk (42). One end of the knob (46) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the slider (45).

2. A convenient transformer refueling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1) and located on one side of the oil storage tank (2), and a mounting groove matching the refueling pipe (4) is provided inside the mounting frame (11).

3. The convenient transformer refueling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (31) is transversely arranged at the inner center of the storage box (3), and the rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected to the storage box (3), and the delivery hose (32) is rolled up on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (31).

4. A convenient transformer refueling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting component is provided on the outer surface of one side of the storage box (3), and the rotating shaft (31) is limited and fixed by the limiting component.

5. The convenient transformer refueling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a turntable (33) arranged on the outer surface of one side of the storage box (3), a connecting tube (35) is provided inside one side of the turntable (33), and one end of the connecting tube (35) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (31), a sliding rod (36) is provided inside the connecting tube (35), and the sliding rod (36) is slidably connected to the connecting tube (35), a baffle (37) is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod (36), and the other end of the sliding rod (36) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable (33).

6. The convenient transformer refueling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A chuck (34) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the storage box (3), and the turntable (33) is sleeved on the outer surface of the chuck (34). The outer surface of the chuck (34) is provided with latch teeth around its periphery, and a latch groove matching the chuck (34) is provided on the outer surface of one end of the turntable (33).

Citation Information

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